The Role of Technology in the 21st
Century Teaching and Learning
(Topic 1)
Marla C. Papango, Celina P. Sarmiento, & Marilou M. Ubiña
Topic Outline and Sequence
The Need and Role of Technology in Teaching and
Learning
● The Changing Landscape for the 21st Century
● Technology Standards
● Role of Technology in Teaching and Learning
● Workshop
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for
technology integration?
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for technology integration?
Times have changed.
AND, instructional
Students have
strategies must also
changed.
evolve
Necessarily,
Schools also need to
teachers have to
change.
change.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for technology integration?
RESPOND TO THE CHANGING
LANDSCAPE OF THE 21ST CENTURY.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century Skills
are a set of abilities that students
need to develop in order to
succeed in the information age
(Thoughtful Learning, 2016).
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
P21 21st Century learning
The P21 Framework LEARNING &
INNOVATION –
represents both 21st 4Cs
century student
outcomes KEY SUBJECTS &
21ST CENTURY
INFORMATION
LIFE & CAREER & MEDIA TECH
(as represented by the SKILLS THEMES SKILLS
arches)
STANDARDS &
ASSESSMENTS
CURRICULUM & INSTRUCTION
support systems PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
(as represented
LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
by the pools)
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century Skills
Learning skills Literacy skills Life skills
Source: Partnership for 21st Century
Learning at http://www.p21.org
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Communication
Critical thinking
Collaboration
Creativity
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century Learners
Eaton, 2016
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century learners
Eaton, 2016
1. Want to have a say in their education. They’ll respond
better when their voices are heard.
2. Often have higher levels of digital literacy than their
parents or teachers. They don’t know a world without
computers.
3. Expect transparency in their parents, teachers and
mentors. They’ll see right through you.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century learners
Eaton, 2016
4. Want you to tell them when you have messed up, apologize for
it, and move on. Everyone messes up. No big deal. Just don’t try
to hide it. If you do, they are likely to post it on Facebook.
5. Don’t care as much about having a job as they do about
making a difference. The very concept of a “job” has changed so
much in the past decade; the future is about making a difference.
6. Demand the freedom to show their wild creativity. 21st century
learners balk at rote learning and memorizing.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century learners
Eaton, 2016
7. Want to connect with others in real time on their own
terms. They want their social media, their phones and their
mobile technology. They want to be connected ALL the time.
8. Collaborate amazingly well. They love teamwork and
figuring things out with their friends.
9. Really can multi-task. To do otherwise is… yawn! Bo-ring!
10. Appreciate a “trial and error” approach to learning new
skills.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Critical thinker
Problem solver
Innovator
Communicator
Collaborator
Globally aware
Critically engaged
Self-directed learner
Information & media literate
Financially & economically literate
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century Teachers
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
https://allthingslearning.
wordpress.com/2012/01/14/th
e-21st-century-teacher-
trainer/
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Cox, Janelle Teaching Strategies: What a 21st Century Educator Looks Like. Retrieved from
http://www.teachhub.com/teaching-strategies-what-21st-century-educator-looks
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Let’s do
some
activities.
Refer to the
Workshop
Templates. Focus
on WORKSHOP 1.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Activity 1: Characteristics of 21st Century teachers
What knowledge, skills and attitudes/values/ethics do you think should teachers have for them to teach 21st
Century learners effectively? List the KSAVE in the table below.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for technology integration?
To address Technology Standards
ISTE-
NETS
Tech
PPST
Standards
UNESCO
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE)-
National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) for
Administrators
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE)-
National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) for
Administrators
• Visionary Leadership
• (inspire thru a Shared Vision)
• Digital Age & Learning Culture
• (create and promote dynamic digital age learning
culture)
• Excellence in Professional Practice
• (promote a professional learning and
innovation environment)
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE)-
National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) for
Administrators
• Systemic Improvement
• provide digital age leadership and
management to continuously improve
the organization
• Digital Citizenship
• model and facilitate understanding of
social, ethical and legal issues and
responsibilities
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ISTE-NETS for EDUCATORS
LEARNER LEADER CITIZEN
Educators
Educators Educators seek inspire students
continually out oppor- to positively
improve their tunities for contribute to &
practice by leadership to responsibly
learning from improve participate in
& teaching & the digital world
with others learning
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ISTE-NETS for EDUCATORS
COLLABORATOR DESIGNER FACILITATOR ANALYST
facilitate
dedicate time design understand and
learning with
to collaborate authentic, use data to
technology to
with both learner-driven drive their
support
colleagues & activities & instruction &
student
students to Environments support
achievement of
improve to address students in
the ISTE
practice learner achieving their
Standards for
variability. learning goals.
Students
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ACTIVITY 2
How would you evaluate the ICT use in your particular school, division or district? Prepare a SWOT
analysis of the ICT capabilities of your respective areas.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ACTIVITY 2
Reflect on the presentation and discussion on the ISTE-NETS for Administrators
and Educators like you. Have you already done initial steps to achieve some of
the standards?
If not, what specific programs or
activities can you spearhead to
achieve the standards? In groups,
choose one of the 5 standards and
brainstorm on possible steps to
address it.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ISTE-NETS Standard 1.
VISIONARY LEADERSHIP
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for technology integration?
● To address the technology standards
ISTE-NETS
Tech DepEd Order
PPST 42 s. 2017
Standards
UNESCO
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ICT in the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
THE TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL
Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
1 Content Knowledge
7 Domains
and Pedagogy
2 Learning
Environment
3 Diversity of Learners
4 Curriculum and
Planning
5 Assessment and
Reporting
6 Community Linkages and
Professional Engagement
7 Personal Growth and
Professional Development
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Strand 1.3 Positive use of ICT
PPST Domain 1. Content Knowledge and Pedagogy
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Strand 1.3 Positive use of ICT
With this domain, the use of ICT plays an
interaction of content knowledge, pedagogical
understanding and technological competence.
PPST Domain 1. Content Knowledge and Pedagogy
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
THE TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL
Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
POSITIVE USE Responsible
Ethical
Appropriate
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Strand 4.5 Teaching and learning resources
including
ICT
PPST Domain 4. Curriculum and Planning
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
THE TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL
Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
PPST Domain 4. Curriculum and Planning
Planning a learning
activity with
technology
integration should
consider alignment
of the technologies Content
Technology Pedagogy
used to content Goals
goals and
pedagogical
approaches.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
ACTIVITY 3:
Reflect on the various ICT standards in the PPST as they are presented across
career stages.
As a school head, how would you
help your teachers in realizing the
standards? As teachers, what
would you do to achieve the
standards?
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Domain 1. Content Knowledge and Pedagogy
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for technology integration?
To address the technology standards
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Why is there a need for technology integration?
Technology standards fro Pre-Service
CHED has integrated ICT-Outcomes- Based
Policies, Standards and Guidelines for
Teacher Education Programs with
Emphasis on Technology for Teaching and
Learning 1 and 2
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Seven ICT Competency Standards by UNESCO
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Given all the ICT STANDARDS…
21st Century Classroom
http://thinkafricabusiness.com/build-a-21st-century-classroom/
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
What is the role of technology in the 21st century classroom?
● to promote new learning environment for active learning
Traditional Learning New Learning Environments
Environments
Teacher- centered Student-centered instruction
instruction
Single-sense stimulation Multisensory stimulation
Single media Multimedia
Information delivery Information exchange
Passive learning Active/exploratory/
inquiry-based learning
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
What is the role of technology in the 21st century classroom?
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
What is the role of technology in the 21st century classroom?
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
What are the strategies in teaching 21st Century learners?
HOW HAVE THE STRATEGIES
CHANGED?
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
http://krissyvenosdale.com/a-tale-of-two-
classrooms/
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
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Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Emerging Trends in Teaching
● Critical thinking and Creativity
● Collaboration
● Learner-centeredness
● Differentiation/contextualization
(inclusive)
● Localization
● Technology and social media
integration
● Interdisciplinary
● Outcomes-based
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
21st Century
Teaching
Strategies
TEACHER
- Centered
Strategies
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
References
● Barron et al. (2002). Technologies for education. A practical guide. 4th ed.
USA: Greenwood Publishing. pp. 3-8
● Binkley, M., Erstad, O., Herman, J., Raizen, S., Ripley, M., & Rumble, M.
(2010). Defining 21st century skills. Assessment and teaching of 21st
century skills draft white paper. The University of Melbourne.
● Cox, Janelle Teaching Strategies: What a 21st Century Educator Looks Like.
Retrieved from http://www.teachhub.com/teaching-strategies-what-21st-
century-educator-looks
● Duffy et al. (2003). Teaching and learning with Technology. USA. Pearson
Education Inc.
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
References
● Newby et al. (2000) Instructional technology for teaching and learning. 2nd ed.
New Jersey. Prentice Hall, Inc.
● Partnership for 21st Century Learning. (2009). 21st century skills. Retrieved
from http://www.p21.org/our-work/p21-framework
● Thoughtful Learning (2016). 21st century skills. Retrieved from
https://k12.thoughtfullearning. com/FAQ/what-are-21st-century-skills
● Williams, Michael D. (2000). Integrating technology into teaching and
learning. Concepts and application . An Asia Pacific perspective.
Singapore: Prentice Hall. Pearson Education Asia Pte. Limited.p.37
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
References
International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE)-National Educational
Technology Standards (NETS) Standards for Administrators (2017).
Accessed from https://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/20-14_ISTE_Standards-
A_PDF.pdf
Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (2017). Department of Education -
Teacher Education Council.
UNESCO ICT Competency Standards. Accessed from
https://www.oercommons.org/hubs/UNESCO
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Sources for Images
● A Tale of Two Classrooms. Retrieved from http://krissyvenosdale.com/a-tale-
of-two-classrooms/
● 21st Century Classroom. Retrieved from http://thinkafrica business.com/build-
a-21st-century-classroom
● 21st Century Trainers. Retrieved from https://allthingslearning.
wordpress.com/2012/01/14/the-21st-century-teacher-trainer/
● Portrait of a 21st Century Learner. Retrieved from
http://manachaban.rockyview.ab.ca/our-school/manachaban-technology/21c-
resources
● The 4 C’s of Education. Retrieved from https://www.rubicon.com/21st-century/
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña
Thank you very much!
Marilou M. Ubiña
Institute of Teaching and Learning
Philippine Normal University
Celina P. Sarmiento
College of Flexible Learning
Philippine Normal University
Marla C. Papango
Faculty of Arts and Languages
Philippine Normal University
Role of Technology in the 21st Century Teaching and Learning by M. Papango, C. Sarmiento & M. Ubiña