GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
VISION
A leading company of food stalls that offer a new and healthy flavors of
affordable snacks upholding the highest standard of integrity, honesty and work
ethics. We determined to stay ahead on how we best serve the needs of our
consumer.
MISSION
To provide a new, healthy, affordable and delicious snack to a food industry
and to enhance its flavors and quality to be trusted more by the consumers
GOALS
To provide a quality snacks to consumer at a reasonable price.
To compete in the market on quality behaviors and not in price strategies.
To be known as a “deliciously healthy perfect quick to-go snack stall” in
the Philipines.
1
BUSINESS / PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Lacatan banana is one of the local varieties of bananas sold in the market
together with the Saba and latundan varieties. It is found in both public markets
and grocery stores. Moreover, it is grown in the local farm areas and making it
highly accessible for buyers to have the commodity.
Lacatan Bananas are said to have so much more vitamin A and C. Based
on these nutritional values, we could make a case for banana as a natural
multivitamin. Bananas protect against heartburns, it acts like a natural anti acid to
the stomach. Banana are good for the heart, and potassium is an essential mineral
needed to regulate water balance, acidity level, and blood pressure of the body.
Banana help counter stress and insomnia, bananas contain tryptophan, a type of
protein that the body converts into serotonin. Diabetic may take bananas in
moderation, snacking bananas between helps to keep the blood sugar normal.
Snack foods have become very popular among all age groups in the
Philippines, the reason why we came up to the idea to innovate a banana “turon”
to a something more special with delicious ingredients. Banana are naturally sweet
fruit, combined with a warm tortilla, peanut butter and a little honey that make
delicious breakfast, snack, or dessert. This warm banana roll up recipe has the
roll-ups crunchy on the outside, sweet, and creamy on the inside. The sweetness
of the banana lakatan is what makes these yummy recipes. This recipe is super
simple and can be whipped up in just a few minutes. It definitely tastes like dessert.
Warm, crispy and sweet but you can serve these for breakfast as well.
2
STRENGTH AND COMPETENCY
Our strength relies on our will serve. We intend to be as innovative as we
can get, finding ways to make healthy food delicious but still affordable. With the
perfect location for our target market and right promotion, this business will stay
strong.
Our weakness may be on days when school are close due to holidays and
breaks. With proper planning, we will be able to make alternative plans. Maybe in
the future, we will make a rolling cart for this!
The competition in this concept is low. We don’t normally see peddlers,
kiosks, or stalls that sells healthy options. It is just the right mixture of uniqueness,
elegance, and simplicity. Who can tell that we can make simple food look fab? But
with an industry that always needs improvement as competition arises when
people see that a business does well, we are ready for more ways to stay in the
market.
As for the type of business, we chose to be a partnership establishment.
They said that two heads are better than one. With this type of business, we can
keep on exchanging ideas and ways to improve.
3
PRODUCT/SERVICES
This is going to be quick go-to place for a snack as it is just a stall that is
perfectly positioned in front of the school. And we aim to provide quick service as
well because the students are normally after the quick bite before or after a draining
class.
The process will be, they will have to place their order, pay for it, and it will
be available within a minute or two. The products will be made and packed prior to
store hours. The packaging will be a customized brown bag that we normally see
for bread packaging.
The product itself is a banana wrapped in a tortilla wrap with peanut butter
spread. It will be rolled to make a roll-up sandwich. This way, the process is quick.
We normally see meat and veggies wrapped in tortilla wrap but not fruits.
We normally see them with unhealthy flavorings as well. Bananas and peanut
butter are not expensive and delicious as well!
This is a good improvement in the food choices in the area for those
reasons. With this business, students will have a healthy option in the kind of
snacks that they will eat on school days.
For a start, we are going to focus only in one flavor but who knows when
we will update the healthy menu?
4
MARKETING PLAN
MARKETING MIX
PRODUCT
Our product is banana and peanut butter roll-up sandwich. It is made with
fresh bananas, home-made peanut butter, honey and store bought tortilla wraps.
This is a perfect combination of delicious, healthy and affordable snacks for
everyone.
Product and Packaging and packaging stickers
Note: (see APPENDIX C, PAGE 49 for the Product Ingredients and its
benefits)
5
PLACE
From Sta. Cruz Plaza, just cross the road going to M. H del Pilar Street in
front of Philippine Womens University.
PROMOTION
Social Media
With effective strategies and guidance, companies are offered new platform
of advertisement that has the potential to revolutionize the way the companies
present their products and service to consumers. Corporation can establish an
images of innovation that can speak to generation of all ages.
Socials media websites provide a direct line to the customers that not only
allow for Maria’s Banana Roll up to present our product, but also allow us to receive
immediate feedback from consumers. This feedback can help us to received
immediate feedback from consumers. This feedback can help us tailor the design
6
of new products, update existing products and enhance how we do business. With
all the information users put online. Maria’s Banana roll up can modify our
marketing strategies and better direct advertisement for specific market groups.
Through social media. We are now given another opportunity to stay in the minds
of customers by simply being available on the world wide scale.
Leaflets or Flyers
Leaflets are a fantastic vivid way to promote a business. It can offer great
benefits to all businesses. No matter how big or small they maybe. They may are
a great way of increasing awareness of who you are and what you offer, but more
than that, they provide a way of reaching out to customer-new customer in
particular.
One of the biggest benefits of using printed leaflets to promote what our
businesses can actually offer is that we are also to provide our customers with
something tangible. While customers are moving with the times and embracing the
digital age. There something reassuring about having something in your hand and
black and white. Printed leaflets and flyer scan be an affordable alternative to other
more expensive printed marketing solutions like newspapers. Billboards and
brochures. For businesses like us, one of the biggest challenges can be making
sure the right people see our ad. We want to ensure the money being invested.
Note: (see APPENDIX A , PAGE 45 for leaflets/flyers and social media
account pictures.)
7
PRICE
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS
PRODUCTION COST OPERATION EXPENSE
INGREDIENTS UNITS PRICE INGREDIENTS UNITS PRICE
Tortilla 7pcs 71.17 Water 5.00
Banana 7pcs 30.00 TOTAL FIXED COST 5.00
Peanut Butter 2tbsp 5.00
Honey 7 tbsp 30.00
TOTAL VARIABLE COST 19.45
FORMULA:
TOTAL OPERATION EXPENSE
TOTAL FIXED COST =
TOTAL PRODUCTION
PRODUCTION COST
TOTAL VARIABLE COST =
TOTAL PRODUCTION
5
TOTAL FIXED COST =
7
TOTAL FIXED COST = 0.71
136.17
TOTAL VARIABLE COST =
7
TOTAL VARIABLE COST = 19.45
FORMULA:
(TP) SELLING PRICE = (TP) FIXED COST + VARIABLE COST
(1) SELLING PRICE = (7) 19.45 + 0.71
(1) SELLING PRICE = (1) 20.16
(1) SELLING PRICE = 141.12
1 7 8
SELLING PRICE = 20.16
DESIRED PROFIT
(%) TOTAL PRODUCTION COST +
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSE
DESIRED PROFIT =
TOTAL PRODUCTION
(150%) 136.17 + 5.00
DESIRED PROFIT =
7
(150%) 141.17
DESIRED PROFIT =
7
211.755
DESIRED PROFIT =
7
DESIRED PROFIT = 30.25
FINAL SELLING PRICE
FINAL SELLING PRICE = SELLING PRICE + DESIRED PROFIT
= 20.16 + 30.25
= 50.41 rounded to PHP50.0
9
COMPETITORS ANALYSIS
The competition in this concept is low. We don’t normally see peddlers,
kiosks, or stalls that sells healthy options. It is just the right mixture of uniqueness,
elegance, and simplicity. Who can tell that we can make simple food look fab? But
with an industry that always needs improvement as competition arises when
people see that a business does well, we are ready for more ways to stay in the
market.
SWOT ANALYSIS
10
OPERATION PLAN
FLOW CHART
START
PROCESS
Receive/ Buy Data Recorded
banana
FAIL
Inspection BANANA CAKE
PASS
Issue to production
Prepare all the
ingredients
Peel the
banana Production process
Combine Spread the Roll the
peanut butter mixture over banana over
and honey the tortilla the tortilla
FAIL
inspection
Quarantine
PASS
Data recorded Dispatch
End Process
11
PRODUCTION TECHNIQUE
The Production:
1. Wash the bananas.
2. Peel the bananas.
3. Slice the bananas.
4. Sanitize the area on where you are going to put the tortillas.
5. Put the tortillas and spread peanut butter on it, two tablespoon a piece.
6. Line half of the slice banana in one tortilla
7. Roll it the tortilla.
8. Put it in side the packaging bag
9. Seal it with a Logo Sticker
10. Stack them in a sealed container.
11. Deliver to the products to the stall.
The Operation
Opening Hours: 8:00am to 5:00 pm
Process
1. Fall in line with the cashier and place your order
2. Have the order heated in the microwave
3. Serve
Note: (see APPENDIX D, PAGE 50, for Construction Steps and procedure
pictures.)
12
QUALITY CONTROL
From the market
1. Make sure to buy only quality ingredients.
2. Check for Expiration Dates.
On the production area
1. Store the ingredients in proper temperature.
2. Place ingredients in clean containers.
3. Make sure that all the equipment are clean and sanitized.
4. Make sure that the handler is clean and sanitized as well.
On the operation
1. Keep tab on dates and hour as to the product is good.
2. Keep tab on the temperature that the product is good.
3. Discard the spoiled products and keep it for waste management
options.
13
INVENTORY CONTROL
INGRIDIENTS INVENTORY
AMOUNT
LEFT
DATE PURCHASED ITEM AMOUNT EXP. DATE PRICE
AFTER
TWO DAYS
JAN. 1, 2019 BANANA 21 JAN. 3, 2019 90.00 0
PRODUCT INVENTORY
AMOUNT LEFT
DATE DELIVERED ON AMOUNT OF
EXP. DATE AFTER TWO
THE STORE PRODUCTS DELIVERED
DAYS
JAN. 1, 2019 21 JAN. 2, 2019 0
TOTAL PRODUCT SOLD 21 SALES 630.00
BUYING OF PRODUCTS SCHEDULE
BUYUNG OF PRODUCTS SCHEDULE
ITEMS TIME DATE AMOUNT
BANANA 5:00 AM EVERYDAY 5 KILOS
TORTILLA EVERY 2 DAYS 5 PACKS
PEANUT BUTTER EVERY 15 DAYS 5 BIG BOTTLES
HONEY EVERY 15 DAYS 5 BOTTLES
OTHERS
14
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
In the next years to come, here are the flavors that we may add to the menu:
FLOVORS
Different choices of spreads
Different choice of breads
Different choices of fillings.
Drizzles and packagings
SPREADS
Yema spread
Chocolate Spread
Strawberry Jam Spread
BREADS
White bread
Wheat bread
PRODUCT ADDITION
Smoothies and Jams
15
LOCATION
FLOOR PLAN
CART SIZE:
Length (from table to roof): 2.5 feet
Length (from table to bottom) 2.5 feet
Width:3 feet
Height: 5 feet
Roof width 1 feet
Roof length: 3 feet
16
LEGAL ENVIRONMENT
Key Governmant Regulation and Enterprises plans for compliance
A. Register the business organization
17
B. Obtain Mayor’s or Business Permit
18
SAMPLE MAYORS PERMIT TO OPERATE
19
Registration procedures and requirements
1. Sample DTI or SEC registration
20
2. Sample Barangay Clearance
21
4. Sample Fire Safety Inspection Certificate
5. Sample Sanitary Permit to operate\
22
6. Sample Police Clearance
23
7. Sample Community Tax Certificate
24
C. Register with the Bureau of Internal Revenue
All businesses have to register with the BIR before the
commencement of operation for taxation purposes.
25
D. Register with the Social Security System
26
E. Register with the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (Phil/Health)
27
F. Register with the Home Development Mutual Fund
28
MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION
Personnel Requirement
Maria’s Banana Roll-up will not hire any staff as we decided to work for our
business.
For the future plan, Maria’s Banana roll-up company are planning to
increase our personnel within the next two years to increase the production of the
banana roll up. We are planning to hire three more production workers, one
delivery man as we are also planning to have a free delivery service in the future.
We are also expecting to increase the sales and we need to hire to more sales
associate for other future branches.
As stated vision above, Maria’s Banana Roll-up Company will be the leading
company food stall offer’s a new, healthy and affordable snacks. To achieve this,
human resources are needed to produce more product that will supply the needs
of our consumer, we are targeting to expand our production area with a maximum
production workers of 10-20 person. As company grows, people in the company
grown as well.
29
JOB ANALYSIS
POSITION: PRODUCTION MANAGER
JOB DISCRIPTION
To plan, organize and control production in an organization to ensure that
goods are produced efficiency on time within budget and to standard.
JOB QUALIFICATION
Education and experience
Bachelor’s degree major in Hotel and Restaurant Management,
Engineering or industrial technology.
Knowledge and experience in production and manufacturing processes
and techniques. Knowledge of process improvement techniques business,
finance and management principles. Human resources principles and
practices, machines and tools and solid computer skills.
Key competencies/ skills
Critical thinking and problem solving skills planning and organizing, co-
ordination and control, time management, decision-making and team
work.
Salary
Php 520.00/ day including the benefits, overtime and day offs.
30
JOB ANALYSIS
POSITION: SALES MANAGER
JOB DESCRIPTION
Responsible for planning, implementing, and directing the sales activities
of the company in a designated area to achieve sales objectives.
JOB QUALIFICATIONS
Education and experience
Bachelor’s degree in Hotel and Restaurant Management
Experience in all aspects of planning and implementing sales strategy.
Proven experience in customers relationship management and technical
sales skills.
Experience in managing and directing a sales team and relevant software
application.
Key competences/skills
Excellent written and verbal communication skills organization and
planning problem analysis and problem-solving, team-leadership,
innovation, decision-making, and tolerance.
Salary
Php 520.00/day including the benefits, overtime and day offs.
31
JOB ANALYSIS
POSITION OFFICE MANAGER
JOB DESCRIPTION
Responsible for the organization for the organization and co-ordination of
office Operations. Procedure and resources to facilities organizational
effectiveness and efficiency.
JOB QUALIFICATIONS
Education and Experience
Bachelor’s Degree in Hotel and Restaurant Management.
Knowledge Of accounting, data, and administrative management, human
resources management practices and procedures.
Key Competencies/ Skills
Communication skills, Problem analysis and assessment, judgment and
problem solving, decision making, planning and organizing, work and time
management, attention to detail and high level of accuracy.
Delegation of authority and responsibility, information gathering and
monitoring coaching skills, teamwork and collaboration.
Salary
Php 520.00/day including the benefits, overtime and day offs
32
JOB ANALYSIS.
POSITION: OFFICE ASSISTANT
JOB DESCRIPTION
Provides administrative, secretarial and clerical support to others in the
office to maintain an efficient office environment.
JOB QUALIFICATION
Educational and experience
High school diploma or equivalent or Business college training.
Previous office experience may be requested but this can be also can be
entry level position
Competent computer skills including MS office or equivalent or numeracy
and literacy skills.
Interest skills including use of e-mails, group messaging and data
collection.
Key Competencies / Skills
Organization and planning skills, work management and prioritizing skills,
verbal and written communication skills, flexibility and teamwork.
Salary
Php 369.00/day including the benefits, overtime, and day offs.
33
JOB ANALYSIS
POSITION: PRODUCTION STAFF
JOB DESCRIPTION
Oversees the production of goods and the processes associated in production.
JOB QUALIFICATION
Education and Experience
College / High School Diploma
Previous managerial position or experience in making products in a food
establishment
Key Competencies / Skills
Organizational Skill
Good interpersonal skill
People oriented
Salary
Php. 369.00/ day, including all the benefits.
34
JOB ANALYSIS
POSITION: SALES ASSOCIATE
JOB DESCRIPTION
Sales goods on a retail store
JOB QUALIFICATION
Education and Experience
At least college graduate
Must have experience in the field
Key Competencies
Good interpersonal skills
Good Communication skills
Excellent in customer service
Salary
Php. 369.00/ day, including all the benefits.
35
ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
36
START UP EXPENSES AND CAPITALIZATION
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Maria Banana Company
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Building (Food cart)
Item Supplier Qty U/P Amount
1 full set of food cart Hope Construction Co. 1 contract 10,000.00 10,000.00
Total 10,000.00
Furniture & Fixture
Item Supplier Qty U/P Amount
Production Table Hope Furniture Co. 1 pcs 5,000.00 5,000.00
Chairs Hope Furniture Co. 2 pcs 1,100.00 2,200.00
Shelves Hope Furniture Co. 1 pcs 2,500.00 2,500.00
Total 9,700.00
Store Equipment
Item Supplier Qty U/P Amount
Electric fan Sta.Cruz Store 2 pcs 750.00 1,500.00
Water Dispenser Sta.Cruz Store 2 pcs 2,500.00 5,000.00
Refrigerator Sta.Cruz Store 1 pc 15,000.00 15,000.00
Gas stove Sta.Cruz Store 1 set 1,590.00 1,590.00
LPG Sta.Cruz Store 1 pc 1,300.00 1,300.00
Total 24,390.00
Small Tools & Equipment
Item Supplier Qty U/P Amount
Mixing bowl Sta.Cruz Store 2 pc 258.19 516.38
Kitchen knife Sta.Cruz Store 1 set 126.55 126.55
Silicon spatula Sta.Cruz Store 1 pc 149.00 149.00
Plastic hand gloves Sta.Cruz Store 3 pc 20.00 60.00
Spoon & Fork Sta.Cruz Store 40 pc 16.00 640.00
Glass Sta.Cruz Store 20 pc 15.00 300.00
Total 1,791.93
Organizational Cost
Item Supplier Qty U/P Amount
Reservation fee DTI 100.00
Filing fee SEC 2,000.00
TIN application fee BIR 30.00
Annual Registration fee BIR 500.00
Mayor's permit Municipal 200.00
Official Receipt (for 10 booklet) JEMS Printing Co. 10 booklet 350.00 3,500.00
Total 6,330.00
Total CAPEX 52,211.93
37
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS
PRODUCTION COST OPERATION EXPENSE
INGREDIENTS UNITS PRICE INGREDIENTS UNITS PRICE
Tortilla 7pcs 71.17 Water 5.00
Banana 7pcs 30.00 TOTAL FIXED COST 5.00
Peanut Butter 2tbsp 5.00
Honey 7 tbsp 30.00
TOTAL VARIABLE COST 19.45
FORMULA:
TOTAL OPERATION EXPENSE
TOTAL FIXED COST =
TOTAL PRODUCTION
FORMULA:
PRODUCTION COST
TOTAL VARIABLE COST =
TOTAL PRODUCTION
5
TOTAL FIXED COST =
7
TOTAL FIXED COST = 0.71
136.17
TOTAL VARIABLE COST =
7
TOTAL VARIABLE COST = 19.45
FORMULA:
(TP) SELLING PRICE = (TP) FIXED COST + VARIABLE COST
(1) SELLING PRICE = (7) 19.45 + 0.71
(1) SELLING PRICE = (1) 20.16
(1) SELLING PRICE = 141.12
38
1 7
SELLING PRICE = 20.16
DESIRED PROFIT
(%) TOTAL PRODUCTION COST +
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSE
DESIRED PROFIT =
TOTAL PRODUCTION
(150%) 136.17 + 5.00
DESIRED PROFIT =
7
(150%) 141.17
DESIRED PROFIT =
7
211.755
DESIRED PROFIT =
7
DESIRED PROFIT = 30.25
FINAL SELLING PRICE
FINAL SELLING PRICE = SELLING PRICE + DESIRED PROFIT
= 20.16 + 30.25
= 50.41 rounded to PHP50.0
39
FINANCIAL PLAN
BALANCE SHEET PROJECTION
Maria Banana Company
Projected Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2022
Assets
Current Assets
Cash 1,009,783.08
Inventory 331,894.80
Total Current Assets 1,341,677.88
Fixed Assets
Building (Foodcart) 10,000.00
Furniture & Fixture 9,700.00
Store Equipment 24,390.00
Small tools & Equipment 1,791.93
Total 45,881.93
Less: Accumulated Depreciation -29,757.54
Total Fixed Assets 16,124.39
Total Assets 1,357,802.27
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable 167,419.07
SSS premium payable-EE 11,346.51
Philhealth premium payable-EE 3,593.70
Pag Ibig premium payable-EE 6,133.25
SSS premium payable-ER 22,673.85
Philhealth premium payable-ER 3,593.70
Pag Ibig premium payable-ER 6,133.25
Total Current Liabilities 220,893.33
Total Liabilities 220,893.33
Owner's Equity
Capital, (name of the owner 1) 50,000.00
Capital, (name of the owner 2) 50,000.00
Total Capital 100,000.00
Add: Net Income 1,036,908.94
Total Owner's equity 1,136,908.94
Total Liabilities & Owner's Equity 1,357,802.27
40
Maria Banana Company
Projected Income Statement
For the year 2019 through 2022
2019 2020 2021 2022 Total
Sales 630,244.80 770,299.20 1,085,421.60 1,663,146.00 4,149,111.60
Cost of good sold 252,072.00 308,088.00 434,124.00 665,190.00 1,659,474.00
Gross profit 378,172.80 462,211.20 651,297.60 997,956.00 2,489,637.60
Operating Expenses
Selling Expenses
Advertising expense 5,000.00 5,500.00 6,050.00 6,655.00 23,205.00
Salary expense 230,400.00 253,440.00 278,784.00 306,662.40 1,069,286.40
INCO ME STATEMENT PROJECTION
Depreciation expense 7,842.57 7,842.57 7,036.20 7,036.20 29,757.54
Rent expense 7,300.00 8,030.00 8,833.00 9,716.30 33,879.30
Permits & licenses 7,165.00 7,565.00 4,840.00 5,324.00 24,894.00
Total 257,707.57 282,377.57 305,543.20 335,393.90 1,181,022.24
Administrative Expense
Transportation expense 10,000.00 11,000.00 12,100.00 13,310.00 46,410.00
SSS contribution-ER 17,035.20 18,738.72 20,612.59 22,673.85 79,060.36
Philhealth contribution-ER 2,700.00 2,970.00 3,267.00 3,593.70 12,530.70
Pag Ibig contribution-ER 4,608.00 5,068.80 5,575.68 6,133.25 21,385.73
Utilities 9,201.60 10,121.76 11,133.94 12,247.33 42,704.63
Store supplies expense 10,000.00 11,000.00 12,100.00 13,310.00 46,410.00
Office supplies expense 5,000.00 5,500.00 6,050.00 6,655.00 23,205.00
Total 58,544.80 64,399.28 70,839.21 77,923.13 271,706.42
Total Operating expense 316,252.37 346,776.85 376,382.41 413,317.03 1,452,728.66
Net Income 61,920.43 115,434.35 274,915.19 584,638.97 1,036,908.94
41
10% 15% 25% 35% 25%
CASH FLOW PROJECTION
Maria Banana CompanyMaria Banana Company
Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended December 31, 2022
Operating Activities
Collection from sales 4,149,111.60
Payment to Suppliers -1,959,474.36
Payment of salaries -995,806.37
Payment for rent -33,879.30
Payment for permit & license -18,564.00
Payment for Organizational cost -6,330.00
Payment of Transportation expense -46,410.00
Payment to SSS, Philhealth, Pag Ibig -132,982.56
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities 955,665.01
Investing Activities
PPE -45,881.93
Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities -45,881.93
Financing Activities
Owner's contribution 100,000.00
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities 100,000.00
Cash, ending - Dec.31, 2022 1,009,783.08
42
RETURN ON INVESTMENT AND COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
Return on Investment
Net Income
ROI = x 100
Total Assets
61,920.43
= x 100
339,450.57
= 18%
Cost - Benefit Analysis
Benefit Estimated sales x probability of success
=
Cost Estimated cost x probability of achieving cost target
Sales x 85%
=
Total Expenses x 90%
= 4,149,111.60 x 85%
1,659,474.00 x 90%
= 3,526,744.86
1,493,526.60
= 2.36
for every P1 you spent, you earn P2.36
43
APPENDICES
44
APPENDIX A: FLYERS AND SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNT PICTURES
SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNT
FLYERS
45
APPENDIX B: LIST OF TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS
Mixing Bowl A mixing bowl is a bowl used for mixing of ingredients
A spatula is a broad, flat, flexible blade used to mix,
spread and lift material including foods, drugs, plaster
Spatula
and paints.
Although the term silverware is used irrespective of the
material composition of the utensils, the term tableware
Spoon and Fork
has come into use to avoid the implication that they are
made of silver.
In cooking, a gas stove is a cooker/stove which uses
syngas, natural gas, propane, butane, liquefied
Gas Stove
petroleum gas or other flammable gas as a fuel source.
Disposable food service gloves are made from two
Plastic Gloves sheets of polyethylene film. The sheets are seamed and
sealed with heat to create the gloves.
A kitchen knife is any knife that is intended to be used in
Kitchen Knife food preparation. While much of this work can be
accomplished with a few general-purpose knives –
46
notably a large chef's knife, a tough cleaver, and a small
paring knife – there are also many specialized knives
that are designed for specific tasks.
a hard, brittle substance, typically transparent or
translucent, made by fusing sand with soda, lime, and
sometimes other ingredients and cooling rapidly. It is
Glass
used to make windows, drinking containers, and other
articles.
A ceiling fan is a mechanical fan, usually electrically
powered, suspended from the ceiling of a room, that
Electric fan
uses hub-mounted rotating blades to circulate air.
Liquefied petroleum gas or liquid petroleum gas (LPG or
LP gas), also referred to as simply propane or butane,
are flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases used as
LPG
fuel in heating appliances, cooking equipment, and
vehicles.
A refrigerator (colloquially fridge) is a popular household
appliance that consists of a thermally insulated
Refrigerator compartment and a heat pump(mechanical, electronic or
chemical) that transfers heat from the inside of the fridge
to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge
47
is cooled to a temperature below the ambient
temperature of the room. Refrigeration is an essential
food storage technique in developed countries
A water cooler or water dispenser is a device that cools
Water dispenser
and dispenses water.
48
APPENDIX C: INGREDIENTS AND ITS BENEFITS
Ingredient Benefit Photo
Tortillas also contain essential nutrients
including fiber, vitamins and minerals.
Dietary Fiber. Tortillas serve as a source
Tortilla Wrap
of dietary fiber -- a type of carbohydrate
important to digestive function. Iron.
Niacin.
Bananas are naturally free of
Banana
fat, cholesterol, and sodium.2
. It's good for your heart. It's an
awesome energy booster. It's rich in fibre.
It contains potassium. It
Peanut Butter can lower chances of developing diabetes.
It's fantastic for bone health. It helps
with weight loss.
Honey Honey can be added to food and
beverages to sweeten the tatse without
the negative health impact of added sugar.
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APPENDIX D: CONSTRUCTION STEPS AND PROCEDURES
Wash the banana.
Peel the banana
Reheat the tortilla wrapper Mix the peanut butter and Honey
Put the banana over the tortilla then
Spread the mixture to Tortilla wrapper
roll it.
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Serve