Cabiling vs Fernandez
G.R. No. 183133 July 26, 2010
Perez, J:
FACTS
Balgamelo Cabiling Ma,
Felix Cabiling Ma (Taiwanese) and Dolores (Filipina)
Felix Jr., Balgamelo and Valeriano – 1935 Constitution
They were all raised in the Philippines and have resided in this country for almost sixty
(60) years;
August 15, 1969, Felix Jr. executed his affidavit of election of Philippine citizenship and
took their oath of allegiance to the government.
January 14, 1972 Balgamelo did the same
In 1978, Valeriano took his oath of allegiance
FAILED TO HAVE DOCUMENTS REGISTERED WITH CIVIL SERVICE
REGISTRY (C.A. 625 Sec. 1)
After 30 years Balgamelo and Felix after they elected Philippine citizenship that they
were able to register the documents.
February 16, 2004, Bureau of Immigration received the Complaint-Affidavit of a certain
Mat G. Catral (Mr. Catral) undesirable and overstaying aliens.
For the failure to comply with procedure to prove valid claim for Philippine citizenship
via election proceedings.
Undocumented/improper documented aliens.
Reasonable time (3 years)
ISSUE
WON the omission negates their rights to Filipino citizenship as children of a Filipino
mother, and erase the years lived and spent as Filipinos.
RULING
Registration is merely a confirmation of the existence of the facts.
Failure to register election should not defeat election and negate the fact that they have a
Filipino mother.
Late registration does not erase the fact.