LT1032

Quad Low Power

Line Driver

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FEATURES DESCRIPTIO
■ Low Operating Voltage: ±5V to ±15V The LT®1032 is a RS232 and RS423 line driver that
■ 500µA Supply Current operates over a ±5V to ±15V range on low supply current
■ Zero Supply Current when Shut Down and can be shut down to zero supply current. Outputs are
■ Outputs Can Be Driven ±30V fully protected from externally applied voltages of ±30V by
■ Thermal Limiting both current and thermal limiting. Since the output swings
■ Output “Open” when Off (Three-State) to within 200mV of the positive supply and 600mV of the
■ 10mA Output Drive negative supply, power supply needs are minimized.
■ Pinout Similar to 1488
Also included is a strobe pin to force all outputs low
U independent of input or shutdown conditions. Further,
APPLICATIO S slew rate can be adjusted with a resistor connected to the
supply.
■ RS232
■ Power Supply Inverter A major advantage of the LT1032 is the high impedance
■ Micropower Interface output state when off or powered down.
■ Level Translator
For applications requiring dual or triple RS232 driver/
receiver devices, see the LT1180A (dual), LT1039A (triple)
or the LT1130A data sheets.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.

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TYPICAL APPLICATIO
RS232 Line Driver Output Swing vs Output Current
V+
OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERRED TO SUPPLIES (V)

1 LT1032 14
–6V 6V
2 13 0.2
INPUT STROBE* VOUT HIGH
3 12 0.4
OUTPUT INPUT
ON/OFF 4 11
OUTPUT
(0V TO 5V)†
5 10 RESPONSE TIME
INPUT CONTROL*
6 9 1.0 VOUT LOW
OUTPUT INPUT
7 8 0.8
GND OUTPUT
0.6
*NO CONNECTION NEEDED WHEN NOT USED 0.4
†
5V = ON LT1032 • TA01
0.2
V–
0 2 4 6 8 10
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
LT1032 • TA02

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LT1032
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ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS (Note 1)
Supply Voltage ..................................................... ±15V Operating Temperature Range
Logic Input Pins ............................................ V – to 25V LT1032C ............................................... 0°C to 70°C
ON/OFF Pin ................................................. GND to 15V LT1032I ........................................... – 40°C to 85°C
Output (Forced) ............................. V – + 30V, V + – 30V LT1032M ....................................... – 55°C to 125°C
Response Pin ......................................................... ±6V C Grade Guaranteed
Short-Circuit Duration (to ±30V) .................... Indefinite Functional by Design .............................. – 25°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................ – 65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300°C

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PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
TOP VIEW
ORDER PART ORDER PART
VEE
1 14
VCC NUMBER NUMBER
(–15V TO –5V) (5V TO 15V)
2 13 STROBE TOP VIEW
3 12 LT1032CN VEE 1 16 VCC LT1032CSW
ON/OFF
(0V TO 5V) 4 11
RESPONSE
LT1032IN 2 15 STROBE LT1032ISW
5 10 CONTROL
3 14
6 9
ON/OFF 4 13
GND 7 8
5 12 RESPONSE
CONTROL
N PACKAGE 6 11
14-LEAD PDIP
GND 7 10
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/W CN)
NC 8 9 NC

SW PACKAGE
J PACKAGE 16-LEAD PLASTIC SO (WIDE)
14-LEAD CERDIP LT1032CJ TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 90°C/W
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 95°C/W (CJ)
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 95°C/W (MJ) LT1032MJ
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
Consider the N Package as an Alternate Source

Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Supply voltage = ±5V to ±15V
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Current VON/OFF ≥ 2.4V, IOUT = 0, All Outputs Low ● 500 1000 µA
Power Supply Leakage Current VON/OFF ≤ 0.4V 1 10 µA
VON/OFF ≤ 0.1V, TA = 125°C ● 10 50 µA
Output Voltage Swing Load = 2mA Positive V + – 0.3V V + – 0.1V V
Negative V – + 0.7V V – + 0.9V V
Output Current (Active) VSUPPLY = ±5V to ±15V 10 22 mA
Output Current (Shutdown) VSUPPLY = 0V, VOUT = ±30V 2 100 µA
VSUPPLY = ±15V, VOUT = ±20V 2 100 µA
Output Overload Voltage (Forced) Operating or Shutdown ● V + – 30V V – + 30V V
Input Overload Voltage (Forced) Operating of Shutdown ● V– 30V V
Logic Input Levels Low Input (VOUT = High) ● 1.4 0.8 V
High Input (VOUT = Low) ● 2 1.4 V
Logic Input Current VIN > 2.0V 2 20 µA
VIN < 0.8V 10 20 µA
ON/OFF Pin Current 0 ≤ VIN ≤ 5V ● –10 3 50 µA
Slew Rate IRESPONSE = 0, RL = 3k 4 15 30 V/µs
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 LT1032

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Supply voltage = ±5V to ±15V
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Change in Slew Rate (Note 3) IRESPONSE = 50µA 50 %
IRESPONSE = – 50µA – 50 %
Response Pin Leakage VSUPPLY = ±6V, VON/OFF ≤ 0.4V 1 µA
VRESPONSE = ±6V
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life Note 3: Response can be changed by connecting a resistor to the supply.
of a device may be impaired. For supplies less than ±6V this current is disconnected when shut down.
Note 2: 3V applied to the strobe pin will force all outputs low. Strobe pin Leave open when not used.
input impedance is about 2k to ground. Leave open when not used.

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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
On Supply Current Supply Current Off Supply Current
vs Temperature vs Supply Voltage vs Temperature
3.0 2.0 1000
VS = ±12V
1.8 ALL OUTPUTS HIGH
2.5
1.6
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)

SUPPLY CURRENT (nA)

SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)

ALL OUTPUTS HIGH 1.4 100

2.0
1.2
1.5 1.0
0.8
1.0 10
0.6
ALL OUTPUTS LOW 0.4 ALL OUTPUTS LOW
0.5
0.2
0 0 1
–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (˚C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT1032 • TPC01 LT1032 • TPC02 LT1032 • TPC03

Response Pin Leakage

Output Swing vs Output Current Output Leakage vs Temperature vs Temperature (Device Off)
V+ 100µA 1000
OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERRED TO SUPPLIES (V)

0.2
VOUT HIGH
RESPONSE PIN LEAKAGE (µA)

0.4 10µA
OUTPUT CURRENT

100
1µA
1.0 VOUT LOW
VOUT = –30V
0.8 100nA V = 5V V = –5V
10
0.6
VOUT = 30V
0.4 10nA

0.2
V– 1nA 1
0 2 4 6 8 10 25 50 75 100 125 25 50 75 100
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT1032 • TPC05 LT1032 • G06
LT1032 • TA02

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LT1032
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Shutdown Pin Voltage
ON/OFF Pin Current vs Voltage vs Temperature Current Limit vs Temperature
10 2.0 80
1.8
8 70
1.6

ON/OFF PIN VOLTAGE (V)

MIN ON VOLTAGE

OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)

6 60
1.4
CURRENT (µA)

4 1.2 50
SINKING
2 1.0 40
0.8
0 MAX OFF VOLTAGE 30
0.6 SOURCING
–2 20
0.4
–4 0.2 10

–6 0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 – 55 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
INPUT VOLTAGE (V) TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT1032 • TPC07 LT1032 • TPC08 LT1032 • TPC09

Output Swing vs Temperature Slew Rate vs Temperature

V+ 20
OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERRED TO SUPPLIES (V)

200 IOUT = 2mA 18

RISING
400 IOUT = 10mA 16
FALLING
14
SLEW RATE (V/µs)

12
IOUT = –10mA
1 10
800 8
IOUT = –2mA
600 6
VS = ±12V
400 4 RL = 3k
2 CL = 51pF
200
VSLEW = ±8V
V– 0
–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT1032 • TPC10 LT1032 • TPC11

ON/OFF Response Time ON/OFF Response Time

RL = 3k 5V/DIV RL = 3k
6V VS = ±6V VS = ±12V
4V OUTPUT 10V
VOUT VIN = 0V CL = 51pF VIN = 0V CL = 51pF OUTPUT
HIGH VOUT
2V 5V HIGH
0 0
0 0
– 2V OUTPUT VOUT – 5V OUTPUT
VOUT VIN = 5V VIN = 5V LOW
– 4V LOW – 10V
– 6V
ON/OFF 5V ON/OFF 5V
INPUT INPUT
INPUT 0 0
0 200µs 400µs 600µs 1ms 0 200µs 400µs 600µs 1ms
LT1032 • TPC12 LT1032 • TPC13

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 LT1032
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Output Waveform Output Waveform
RL = 3k RL = 450Ω
50V VS = ±5V
CL = 51pF
VOUT 0 4V CL = 51pF
– 5V 2V
VOUT 0
10V – 2V
VS = ±12V
0 – 4V
VOUT
– 10V

LOGIC 5V LOGIC 5V
INPUT 0 INPUT 0
0 2µs 4µs 6µs 8µs 10µs 0 4µs 8µs 12µs 16µs 20µs
LT1032 • TPC14 LT1032 • TPC15

Output Waveform Driving

Capacitive Load Strobe Pin Response
6V
RL = 3.3k
4V VS = ±6V
2V CL = 0.01µF 5V/DIV
VOUT 0 OUTPUT
– 2V 0
VIN = 0V
– 4V
– 6V

RL = 3k
VS = ±12V
LOGIC 5V STROBE 5V CL = 51pF
INPUT 0 INPUT 0
0 10µs 20µs 30µs 40µs 50µs 0 2µs 4µs 6µs 8µs
LT1032 • TPC16 LT1032 • TPC17

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PI FU CTI S
VEE (J, N & S: Pin 1): Minus Supply. Operates –2V to –15V. GND (J, N & S: Pin 7): Ground. Ground must be more
(J & N: Pins 2, 5, 9, 12/S: Pins 2, 5, 11, 14): Logic positive than V –.
Input. Operates properly on TTL or CMOS levels. Output Response Control (J & N: Pin 10/S: Pin 12): Allows
valid form (V – + 2V) ≤ VIN ≤ 15V. Connect to ground limited change of slew rate. Leave open when not used.
when not used. Strobe (J & N: Pin 13/ S: Pin 15): Forces all outputs low.
(J & N: Pins 3, 6, 8, 11/S: Pins 3, 6, 10, 13): Output. Line Drive with 3V.
drive output. VCC (J & N:Pin 14/S: Pin 15): Positive Supply. Operates 5V
ON/OFF (J, N & S: Pin 4): Shuts down entire circuit. to 15V.
Cannot be left open. For “normally on” operation, connect
to V +.

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LT1032
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APPLICATI S I FOR ATIO
Application Hints The response pin can be used to make some adjustment
in slew rate. A resistor can be connected between the re-
The LT1032 is exceptionally easy to use when compared
sponse pin and the power supplies to drive 50µA to 100µA
to older drivers. Operating supply voltage can be as low as
into the pin. The response pin is a low impedance point
±3V or as high as ±15V. Input levels are referred to ground.
operating at about 0.75V above ground. For supply voltage
The logic inputs are internally set at TTL levels. Outputs are up to ±6V, current is turned off when the device is turned
valid for input voltages from 1V above V – to 25V. Driving off. For higher supply voltages, a Zener should be con-
the logic inputs to V – turns off the output stage. The nected in series with the resistor to limit the voltage applied
ON/OFF control completely turns off all supply current of to the response pin to 6V. Also, for temperatures above
the LT1032. The levels required to drive the device on or 100°C, using the response pin is not recommended. The
off are set by internal emitter-based voltages. Since the leakage current into the response pin at high temperatures
current into the ON/OFF pin is so low, TTL or CMOS drivers is excessive.
have no problem controlling the device.
Outputs are well protected against shorts or externally
The strobe pin is not fully logic compatible. The impedance applied voltage. Tested limits are ±30V, but the device can
of the strobe pin is about 2kΩ to ground. Driving the strobe withstand external voltages up to breakdown of the tran-
pin positive forces the output stages low–even if the device sistors (typically about 50V). The LT1032 is usually immune
is shut off. Under worst case conditions, 3V minimum at to ESD up to 2500V on the outputs with no damage.
2mA are needed driving the strobe pin to insure strobing.

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TYPICAL APPLICATI S
Protecting Against More Than ±30V Output Overload
V+

100Ω TO
1000Ω 1/4 LT1032
INPUT TO LINE
INPUT 1/4 LT1032 TO LINE

30V ZENERS
LT1032 • TA03b
V– LT1032 • TA03a

FET Driver Slew Rate Adjustment*

15V 10V †
5V
15V
50k
80k 80k INCREASES
INPUT 1/4 LT1032 50µA
SLEW RATE

LT1032 PIN 10 OR OR
–15V LT1032 • TA04
DECREASES
120k 120k 50µA
SLEW RATE
–15V
–5V
†
*ABOUT 4V/ms CHANGE 10V LT1032 • TA05

†
ZENERS PREVENT LEAKAGE DURING SHUTDOWN

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 LT1032
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TYPICAL APPLICATI S

TTL/CMOS Compatible Strobe

5V Strobing with CMOS

TO LT1032
TTL INPUT STROBE ANY CMOS TO PIN 13
TTL INPUT
GATE OF LT1032
10k
LT1032 • TA07
LT1032 • TA06

Phase Shift Oscillator

R

2 1/4 3 R 5 1/4 6 R 9 1/4 8 R

f= 1
LT1032CSW LT1032CSW LT1032CSW 3.3RC
C C C

LT1032 • TA09

Operating from a Single 5V Supply

5V

1 14
VEE VCC
1/4 LT1032CN 4
40k*
ON/OFF

CMOS 15k* 12 11 OUTPUT

INPUT 0.7V TO 4.8V

7
GND
LT1032 • TA10
1N4148

1N4148
*LEVEL SHIFTING RESISTORS
NEEDED FOR EACH INPUT

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LT1032
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SI PLIFIED SCHE ATIC

LOGIC INPUT

V+ OUTPUT
R10
R9 R13 1 OF 4
2k
2k Q13 Q19 2k DRIVERS
Q9 Q37

Q25 Q32
R12
30k
R14
2k
Q8 Q14 Q24 Q26

R1
Q29 Q33
50k
Q7 C2
R4 Q18 Q23 3pF
2k Q20
Q1 Q2 Q36

Q17 D3 D4
ON/OFF
Q3 Q6 Q12
Q27 Q28 Q39

R5 Q11 Q15 Q16 D2 Q22 Q30 Q40

600Ω
Q5 Q10 R18
5k
D1
Q34
Q4 R6 R7 R8 R11 Q21 R17
7.2k 21.5k 1k 120Ω 7.5k
C1
GND Q31 10pF
R16
2k
3Ω
–
V
LT1032 • SS

RESPONSE STROBE
TIME ADJ

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 LT1032
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PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO

J Package
14-Lead CERDIP (Narrow .300 Inch, Hermetic)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1110)

0.785
(19.939)
0.005
MAX
(0.127)
MIN 14 13 12 11 10 9 8

0.025 0.220 – 0.310

(0.635) (5.588 – 7.874)
RAD TYP

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

0.200
0.300 BSC
(5.080)
(0.762 BSC) MAX

0.015 – 0.060
(0.381 – 1.524)

0.008 – 0.018
0° – 15°
(0.203 – 0.457)

0.045 – 0.065 0.100 0.125

(1.143 – 1.651) (2.54) (3.175)
0.014 – 0.026 BSC MIN
NOTE: LEAD DIMENSIONS APPLY TO SOLDER DIP/PLATE
OR TIN PLATE LEADS (0.360 – 0.660) J14 1298

OBSOLETE PACKAGE

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LT1032
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PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
N Package
14-Lead PDIP (Narrow .300 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510)

0.770*
(19.558)
MAX
14 13 12 11 10 9 8

0.255 ± 0.015*
(6.477 ± 0.381)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

0.300 – 0.325 0.130 ± 0.005 0.045 – 0.065

(7.620 – 8.255) (3.302 ± 0.127) (1.143 – 1.651)

0.020
(0.508)
MIN 0.065
0.009 – 0.015 (1.651)
(0.229 – 0.381) TYP

+0.035
0.325 –0.015 0.005
0.018 ± 0.003

( )
0.125
+0.889 (0.125)
8.255 (3.175) (0.457 ± 0.076)
–0.381 MIN MIN 0.100
(2.54)
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. BSC
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 INCH (0.254mm) N14 1098

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 LT1032
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PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
SW Package
16-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide .300 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)

0.398 – 0.413*
(10.109 – 10.490)

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

NOTE 1 0.394 – 0.419

(10.007 – 10.643)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.291 – 0.299**
(7.391 – 7.595)

0.093 – 0.104 0.037 – 0.045

0.010 – 0.029 × 45° (0.940 – 1.143)
(2.362 – 2.642)
(0.254 – 0.737)

0° – 8° TYP

0.050
0.009 – 0.013 (1.270) 0.004 – 0.012
(0.229 – 0.330) NOTE 1 BSC (0.102 – 0.305)
0.014 – 0.019
0.016 – 0.050
(0.356 – 0.482)
(0.406 – 1.270)
TYP
NOTE:
1. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS. S16 (WIDE) 1098
THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE

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Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-
tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
LT1032
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
±5V to ±15V Voltage Multiplier
5V

14

LT1032

2 3 1N4148

470µF 1N4148
5 6
+ VOUT
13.7V AT NO LOAD
+ 12V AT 10mA
470µF
fCLK = 1kHz 470µF 1N4148 –VOUT
5V 9 8
–13.7V AT NO LOAD
0V +
+ 470µF –12V AT 10mA

12 11
1N4148

–5V LT1032 • TA08

RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
LT1039A Triple RS232 Driver/Receiver with Shutdown ±15kV ESD Protection
LT1130A/LT1140A 5V Supply, Multiple RS232 Driver/Receiver ±15kV 3 Driver/5 Receiver (LT1133A, LT1137A, LT1141A)
LT1780/LT1781A 5V Supply, 2 Driver/2 Receiver RS232 ±15kV Pin Compatible Upgrade to LT1080/LT1081 and LT1180A/LT1181A

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LT/TP 0302 1.5K REV E • PRINTED IN USA

Linear Technology Corporation
12 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ●
www.linear.com  LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1994