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Structural Analysis and Design Calculations

This document provides information on the design of a concrete girder bridge, including calculations of dead loads, live loads, moments of resistance, and cracked moment of inertia. Key details include: - Mid-section and end-section dimensions and weights are given - Total factored bending moment is calculated to be 1666.62 ton-meters - Reinforcement details and calculations determine the moment of resistance is 1698.52 ton-meters, satisfying design requirements. - Cracked moment of inertia is also calculated.

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Partha Gangopadhyay
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124 views11 pages

Structural Analysis and Design Calculations

This document provides information on the design of a concrete girder bridge, including calculations of dead loads, live loads, moments of resistance, and cracked moment of inertia. Key details include: - Mid-section and end-section dimensions and weights are given - Total factored bending moment is calculated to be 1666.62 ton-meters - Reinforcement details and calculations determine the moment of resistance is 1698.52 ton-meters, satisfying design requirements. - Cracked moment of inertia is also calculated.

Uploaded by

Partha Gangopadhyay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

240

650 200
160

2075 275 187.5 2475

317.5
160

200
910
Mid-Section
Mid-section
0 0.000
650 200 0.130 Unit wt. of conc. = 2.5 T/m3
187.5 160 0.060
2075 275 0.571
317.5 160 0.102
910 200 0.182
Area = 1.044 Weight/m = 2.61 T/m
240

650 200
65

1705 650 130 2475

910
End-Section
End-Section
0 0.000
650 200 0.130 Unit wt. of conc. = 2.5 T/m3
130 65 0.017 200
1835 650 1.193 160
130 65 0.017 650
910 200 0.182 462.5
Area = 1.539 Weight/m = 3.85 T/m 270
3.85
2.61

0.35 0.7 1.2 12.475 14.375

Dead Load of Girder


Reaction = 46.50 T T
B.M = 352.95 T-m
Dead Load of Deck
Influence width = 3.425 Thickness = 0.24
Wt/ M = 2.06 T/M
B.M = 212.32 TM
Total = 565.27 TM Factor = 1.35 Factored BM = 763.12 TM
Calculation of Moment of Resistance
fck = 45 fy = 500 Es = 200000
Cover = 75 Ec = 34000
Main reinf. Dia 32 No. of bars = 20
Sec reinf dia = 12 Ast = 16084.95
No. of layers of main reinf. 2 1st layer 2nd layer
Yield strain for steel fyd/Es fyd = 435
eyd = 0.002175
l = 0.8 h = 1
x= 1117.1630639 y = l.x = 893.7305 z = 1899.135
fcd = a. fck/gc a = 0.67 gc = 1.5
fcd = 20.1
b1 = 0.87 b2 = 0.4
Dist. Of C.G. of reinf. From top 2346 mm
Strain at C.G of steel = 0.00385
Tension force developed in reinf. = 6996955 N

200 2613000
160 1487400
533.730451 2896555.1581
6996955.1581 0

xu,lim = 1446.8722467

MR = 13288160856 1328.816

Check in working stress


Applide momewnt = 565.27 T-M
Assuming N.A in web
x = 774.47407018
Modular ratio, m = 5.882353
Ast = 16084.954386
m. Ast = 94617.378743
0.0006392
Calculation of cracked moment of inertia of section
Ecm = 34000
I= 59572318608
+ 18990397260
+ 6526848573
+ 233675948745
318765547185 mm^4

Concrete stress = 13.73394 Mpa


Stress at reinf. = 163.9309 MPa
0.903
3rd layer 8 4th layer 12

103 167 231 295


1236 1336 0 0 2572 128.6 2346.4

[Link] = 130000 674.4741


(Bw+Bf)*h'f/2 74000 505.2849
x-Hf-H'f = 414.4741
(x-Hf-H'f).Bw 113980.4 207.237
94617.38 1571.526
Y't = 774.4741
Y'b = 1571.526
240 3150

650 200
160

2075 275 187.5 2715

317.5
160

200
910
Mid-Section
Mid-section
0.000
650 200 0.130 Unit wt. of conc. = 2.5 T/m3
187.5 160 0.060
2075 275 0.571
317.5 160 0.102
910 200 0.182
Area = 1.044 Weight/m = 2.61 T/m
240 3150

650 200
65

1945 650 130 2715

910
End-Section
End-Section
0 0.000
650 200 0.130 Unit wt. of conc. = 2.5 T/m3
130 65 0.017 240
1835 650 1.193 200
130 65 0.017 160
910 200 0.182 3150
Area = 1.539 Weight/m = 3.85 T/m 650
462.5
3.85 275
2.61

0.35 0.7 1.2 12.475 14.375

Dead Load of Girder


Reaction = 46.50 T
B.M = 352.95 TM
Dead Load of Deck
Influence width = 3.425 Thickness = 0.24
Wt/ M = 2.06 T/M
B.M = 212.32 TM
Total = 565.27 TM Factor = 1.35 Factored BM = 763.12 TM
S.I.D.L
Reaction = 2.13 T/m
B.M = 220.07 TM Factor = 1.35 Factored BM = 297.0976 T-m
Surfacing
B.M = 51.40 TM Factor = 1.75 Factored BM = 89.95 T-m
Live Load
B.M = 344.3 T-m Factor = 1.5 Factored BM = 516.45 T-m
1666.62 T-m
Calculation of Moment of Resistance
fck = 45 fy = 500 Es = 200000
Cover = 75
Main reinf. Dia 32 No. of bars = 20
Sec reinf dia = 12 Ast = 15330.97
No. of layers of main reinf. 2 1st layer 0 2nd layer 8 3rd layer
Yield strain for steel fyd/Es fyd = 435
eyd = 0.002175
l = 0.8 h = 1
x= 105.33006215 y = l.x = 84.26405 z = 2546.897
fcd = a. fck/gc a = 0.67 gc = 1.5
fcd = 20.1
b1 = 0.87 b2 = 0.4
Dist. Of C.G. of reinf. From top 2589.03 mm
Strain at C.G of steel = 0.082531
Tension force developed in reinf. = 6668973 N

105.3301 6668972.885
0 0
0 0
0 0
6668972.885 0

xu,lim = 1596.758287

MR = 16985190257 1698.519
32 804.2477 4 3216.991
28 615.7522 4 2463.009
5680
32 804.2477 12 9650.973
188.4956 15330.97

12 75 12 87 103 994050.2
165 937199.9
1931250

112.6
2602.4
125.9705
2589.03

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