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Lampiran 1 Perhitungan Pembuatan Konsentrasi Ekstrak: Universitas Sumatera Utara

The document provides calculations for determining the concentrations of green betel leaf extract. It shows the calculations for concentrations ranging from 20% to 0.1% and provides the volume needed for each concentration based on an initial volume of 10ml of extract at varying concentrations. It also includes a table showing the results of measuring the inhibition zone of green betel leaf extract against the growth of Streptococcus mutans at each concentration tested.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
199 views30 pages

Lampiran 1 Perhitungan Pembuatan Konsentrasi Ekstrak: Universitas Sumatera Utara

The document provides calculations for determining the concentrations of green betel leaf extract. It shows the calculations for concentrations ranging from 20% to 0.1% and provides the volume needed for each concentration based on an initial volume of 10ml of extract at varying concentrations. It also includes a table showing the results of measuring the inhibition zone of green betel leaf extract against the growth of Streptococcus mutans at each concentration tested.

Uploaded by

R Handi Bramanto
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

46

LAMPIRAN 1

Perhitungan Pembuatan Konsentrasi Ekstrak

Pembuatan konsentrasi ekstrak daun sirih hijau menggunakan rumus sebagai


berikut:
V1 x C1 = V2 x C2

Ket:

V1 = Volume larutan ekstrak etanol yang diambil (ml)

C1 = Konsentrasi ekstrak etanol yang diambil (mg/ml)

V2 = Volume Larutan yang akan dibuat (ml)

C2 = Konsentrasi larutan yang akan dibuat (mg/ml)

Perhitungan konsentrasi :

 20% = 200mg/ml atau 2 gr ekstrak dalam 10 ml etanol 96%


 10% = 100mg/ml atau 1 gr ekstrak dalam 10 ml etanol 96%

 90 mg/ml (9%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 90 mg/ml = V2 x 100 mg/ml
V2 = 900 mg/ 100 mg/ml
V2 = 9 ml

 80 mg/ml (8%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 80 mg/ml = V2 x 90 mg/ml
V2 = 800 mg/ 90 mg/ml
V2 = 8,88 ml

 70 mg/ml (7%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 70 mg/ml = V2 x 80 mg/ml
V2 = 700 mg/ 80 mg/ml
V2 = 8,75 ml

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 60 mg/ml (6%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 60 mg/ml = V2 x 70 mg/ml
V2 = 600 mg/ 70 mg/ml
V2 = 8,57 ml

 50 mg/ml (5%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 50 mg/ml = V2 x 60 mg/ml
V2 = 500 mg/60 mg/ml
V2 = 8,33 ml

 40 mg/ml (4%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 40 mg/ml = V2 x 50 mg/ml
V2 = 400 mg/ 50 mg/ml
V2 = 8 ml

 30 mg/ml (3%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 30 mg/ml = V2 x 40 mg/ml
V2 = 300 mg/ 40 mg/ml
V2 = 7,5 ml

 20 mg/ml (2%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 20 mg/ml = V2 x 30 mg/ml
V2 = 200 mg/ 30 mg/ml
V2 = 6,66 ml

 10 mg/ml (1%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 10 mg/ml = V2 x 20 mg/ml
V2 = 100 mg/ 20 mg/ml
V2 = 5 ml

9 ml 8,88ml 8,75ml 8,57ml 8,33ml 8 ml 7,5ml 6,66ml 5 ml

10% 9% 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1%

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 9 mg/ml (0,9%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 9 mg/ml = V2 x 10 mg/ml
V2 = 90 mg/ 10 mg/ml
V2 = 9 ml

 8 mg/ml (0,8%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 8 mg/ml = V2 x 9 mg/ml
V2 = 80 mg/ 9 mg/ml
V2 = 8,88 ml

 7 mg/ml (0,7%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 7 mg/ml = V2 x 8 mg/ml
V2 = 70 mg/ 8 mg/ml
V2 = 8,75 ml

 6 mg/ml (0,6%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 6 mg/ml = V2 x 7 mg/ml
V2 = 60 mg/ 7 mg/ml
V2 = 8,57 ml

 5 mg/ml (0,5%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 5 mg/ml = V2 x 6 mg/ml
V2 = 50 mg/ 6 mg/ml
V2 = 8,33 ml

 4 mg/ml (0,4%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 4 mg/ml = V2 x 5 mg/ml
V2 = 40 mg/ 5 mg/ml
V2 = 8 ml

 3 mg/ml (0,3%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 3 mg/ml = V2 x 4 mg/ml
V2 = 30 mg/ 4 mg/ml
V2 = 7,5 ml

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 2 mg/ml (0,2%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 2 mg/ml = V2 x 3 mg/ml
V2 = 20 mg/ 3 mg/ml
V2 = 6,66 ml

 1 mg/ml (0,1%) : V1 x C1 = V2 x C2
: 10 ml x 1 mg/ml = V2 x 2 mg/ml
V2 = 10 mg/ 2 mg/ml
V2 = 5 ml

5ml 6,66ml 7,5ml 8ml 8,33ml 8,57ml 8,75ml 8,88ml

NaOCl 0,5% 0,1% 0,2% 0,3% 0,4% 0,5% 0,6% 0,7% 0,8% 0,9% 20%

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LAMPIRAN 2

Tabel Hasil Pengukuran Zona Hambat Esktrak Daun Sirih Hijau terhadap Pertumbuhan Streptococcus mutans

Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau


Pengulangan Konsentrasi
20% 10% 9% 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1%
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 13.9 11.15 10.5 9.9 9.4 9.25 8.1 7.6 7.45 7.25 7.13
2 13.77 11.3 10.65 10.15 9.85 9.25 8.6 7.7 7.5 6.9 6.9
3 13.86 11.35 10.35 9.8 9.2 9.1 8.1 7.8 7.5 7.0 6.75
4 13.82 11.5 10.55 10.1 9.6 9.4 8.6 7.9 7.25 7.13 6.85
5 13.74 11.2 10.4 10.2 9.75 9.4 8.4 7.7 7.25 7.13 7.0

Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau


Pengulangan Konsentrasi
0,9% 0,8% 0,7% 0,6% 0,5% 0,4% 0,3% 0,2% 0,1% K (+) K (-)
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.32 0
2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.21 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.27 0
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.36 0
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.24 0

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ONEWAY VAR00002 BY VAR00001 /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY /PLOT


MEANS /MISSING ANALYSIS /POSTHOC=LSD ALPHA(0.05).

Oneway

[DataSet0]

Descriptives

VAR00002

95% Confidence Interval for Mean

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound

20% 5 13.8180 .06496 .02905 13.7373 13.8987

10% 5 11.3200 .12550 .05612 11.1642 11.4758

9% 5 10.4900 .11937 .05339 10.3418 10.6382

8% 5 10.0300 .17176 .07681 9.8167 10.2433

7% 5 9.5600 .26315 .11769 9.2333 9.8867

6% 5 9.2800 .12550 .05612 9.1242 9.4358

5% 5 8.3600 .25100 .11225 8.0483 8.6717

4% 5 7.7400 .11402 .05099 7.5984 7.8816

3% 5 7.3900 .12942 .05788 7.2293 7.5507

2% 5 7.0820 .13480 .06028 6.9146 7.2494

1% 5 6.9260 .14536 .06501 6.7455 7.1065

0,9% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,8% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,7% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,6% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,5% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

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0,4% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,3% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,2% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

0,1% 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

K (+) 5 8.2800 .06042 .02702 8.2050 8.3550

K (-) 5 .0000 .00000 .00000 .0000 .0000

Total 110 5.0125 4.81677 .45926 4.1023 5.9228

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Descriptives

VAR00002

Minimum Maximum

20% 13.74 13.90

10% 11.15 11.50

9% 10.35 10.65

8% 9.80 10.20

7% 9.20 9.85

6% 9.10 9.40

5% 8.10 8.60

4% 7.60 7.90

3% 7.25 7.50

2% 6.90 7.25

1% 6.75 7.13

0,9% .00 .00

0,8% .00 .00

0,7% .00 .00

0,6% .00 .00

0,5% .00 .00

0,4% .00 .00

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0,3% .00 .00

0,2% .00 .00

0,1% .00 .00

K (+) 8.21 8.36

K (-) .00 .00

Total .00 13.90

Test of Homogeneity of Variances

VAR00002

Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.

8.772 21 88 .000

ANOVA

VAR00002

Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Between Groups 2527.805 21 120.372 9310.796 .000

Within Groups 1.138 88 .013

Total 2528.942 109

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Post Hoc Tests

Multiple Comparisons

VAR00002

LSD

95% Confidence Interval


(I) (J)
VAR00 VAR00 Mean Difference
001 001 (I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound

*
20% 10% 2.49800 .07191 .000 2.3551 2.6409

9% 3.32800* .07191 .000 3.1851 3.4709

8% 3.78800* .07191 .000 3.6451 3.9309

7% 4.25800* .07191 .000 4.1151 4.4009

6% 4.53800* .07191 .000 4.3951 4.6809

5% 5.45800* .07191 .000 5.3151 5.6009

4% 6.07800* .07191 .000 5.9351 6.2209

3% 6.42800* .07191 .000 6.2851 6.5709

2% 6.73600* .07191 .000 6.5931 6.8789

1% 6.89200* .07191 .000 6.7491 7.0349

0,9% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,8% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,7% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,6% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,5% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,4% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,3% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

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*
0,2% 13.81800 .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

0,1% 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

K (+) 5.53800* .07191 .000 5.3951 5.6809

K (-) 13.81800* .07191 .000 13.6751 13.9609

*
10% 20% -2.49800 .07191 .000 -2.6409 -2.3551

9% .83000* .07191 .000 .6871 .9729

8% 1.29000* .07191 .000 1.1471 1.4329

7% 1.76000* .07191 .000 1.6171 1.9029

6% 2.04000* .07191 .000 1.8971 2.1829

5% 2.96000* .07191 .000 2.8171 3.1029

4% 3.58000* .07191 .000 3.4371 3.7229

3% 3.93000* .07191 .000 3.7871 4.0729

2% 4.23800* .07191 .000 4.0951 4.3809

1% 4.39400* .07191 .000 4.2511 4.5369

0,9% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,8% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,7% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,6% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,5% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,4% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,3% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,2% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

0,1% 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

K (+) 3.04000* .07191 .000 2.8971 3.1829

K (-) 11.32000* .07191 .000 11.1771 11.4629

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9% 20% -3.32800* .07191 .000 -3.4709 -3.1851

10% -.83000* .07191 .000 -.9729 -.6871

8% .46000* .07191 .000 .3171 .6029

7% .93000* .07191 .000 .7871 1.0729

6% 1.21000* .07191 .000 1.0671 1.3529

5% 2.13000* .07191 .000 1.9871 2.2729

4% 2.75000* .07191 .000 2.6071 2.8929

3% 3.10000* .07191 .000 2.9571 3.2429

2% 3.40800* .07191 .000 3.2651 3.5509

1% 3.56400* .07191 .000 3.4211 3.7069

0,9% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,8% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,7% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,6% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,5% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,4% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,3% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,2% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

0,1% 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

K (+) 2.21000* .07191 .000 2.0671 2.3529

K (-) 10.49000* .07191 .000 10.3471 10.6329

8% 20% -3.78800* .07191 .000 -3.9309 -3.6451

10% -1.29000* .07191 .000 -1.4329 -1.1471

9% -.46000* .07191 .000 -.6029 -.3171

7% .47000* .07191 .000 .3271 .6129

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*
6% .75000 .07191 .000 .6071 .8929

5% 1.67000* .07191 .000 1.5271 1.8129

4% 2.29000* .07191 .000 2.1471 2.4329

3% 2.64000* .07191 .000 2.4971 2.7829

2% 2.94800* .07191 .000 2.8051 3.0909

1% 3.10400* .07191 .000 2.9611 3.2469

0,9% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,8% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,7% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,6% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,5% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,4% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,3% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,2% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

0,1% 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

K (+) 1.75000* .07191 .000 1.6071 1.8929

K (-) 10.03000* .07191 .000 9.8871 10.1729

*
7% 20% -4.25800 .07191 .000 -4.4009 -4.1151

10% -1.76000* .07191 .000 -1.9029 -1.6171

9% -.93000* .07191 .000 -1.0729 -.7871

8% -.47000* .07191 .000 -.6129 -.3271

6% .28000* .07191 .000 .1371 .4229

5% 1.20000* .07191 .000 1.0571 1.3429

4% 1.82000* .07191 .000 1.6771 1.9629

3% 2.17000* .07191 .000 2.0271 2.3129

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*
2% 2.47800 .07191 .000 2.3351 2.6209

1% 2.63400* .07191 .000 2.4911 2.7769

0,9% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,8% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,7% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,6% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,5% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,4% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,3% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,2% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

0,1% 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

K (+) 1.28000* .07191 .000 1.1371 1.4229

K (-) 9.56000* .07191 .000 9.4171 9.7029

*
6% 20% -4.53800 .07191 .000 -4.6809 -4.3951

10% -2.04000* .07191 .000 -2.1829 -1.8971

9% -1.21000* .07191 .000 -1.3529 -1.0671

8% -.75000* .07191 .000 -.8929 -.6071

7% -.28000* .07191 .000 -.4229 -.1371

5% .92000* .07191 .000 .7771 1.0629

4% 1.54000* .07191 .000 1.3971 1.6829

3% 1.89000* .07191 .000 1.7471 2.0329

2% 2.19800* .07191 .000 2.0551 2.3409

1% 2.35400* .07191 .000 2.2111 2.4969

0,9% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,8% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

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*
0,7% 9.28000 .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,6% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,5% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,4% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,3% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,2% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

0,1% 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

K (+) 1.00000* .07191 .000 .8571 1.1429

K (-) 9.28000* .07191 .000 9.1371 9.4229

*
5% 20% -5.45800 .07191 .000 -5.6009 -5.3151

10% -2.96000* .07191 .000 -3.1029 -2.8171

9% -2.13000* .07191 .000 -2.2729 -1.9871

8% -1.67000* .07191 .000 -1.8129 -1.5271

7% -1.20000* .07191 .000 -1.3429 -1.0571

6% -.92000* .07191 .000 -1.0629 -.7771

4% .62000* .07191 .000 .4771 .7629

3% .97000* .07191 .000 .8271 1.1129

2% 1.27800* .07191 .000 1.1351 1.4209

1% 1.43400* .07191 .000 1.2911 1.5769

0,9% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,8% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,7% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,6% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,5% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,4% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

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*
0,3% 8.36000 .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,2% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

0,1% 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

K (+) .08000 .07191 .269 -.0629 .2229

K (-) 8.36000* .07191 .000 8.2171 8.5029

4% 20% -6.07800* .07191 .000 -6.2209 -5.9351

10% -3.58000* .07191 .000 -3.7229 -3.4371

9% -2.75000* .07191 .000 -2.8929 -2.6071

8% -2.29000* .07191 .000 -2.4329 -2.1471

7% -1.82000* .07191 .000 -1.9629 -1.6771

6% -1.54000* .07191 .000 -1.6829 -1.3971

5% -.62000* .07191 .000 -.7629 -.4771

3% .35000* .07191 .000 .2071 .4929

2% .65800* .07191 .000 .5151 .8009

1% .81400* .07191 .000 .6711 .9569

0,9% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,8% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,7% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,6% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,5% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,4% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,3% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,2% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

0,1% 7.74000* .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

K (+) -.54000* .07191 .000 -.6829 -.3971

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*
K (-) 7.74000 .07191 .000 7.5971 7.8829

*
3% 20% -6.42800 .07191 .000 -6.5709 -6.2851

10% -3.93000* .07191 .000 -4.0729 -3.7871

9% -3.10000* .07191 .000 -3.2429 -2.9571

8% -2.64000* .07191 .000 -2.7829 -2.4971

7% -2.17000* .07191 .000 -2.3129 -2.0271

6% -1.89000* .07191 .000 -2.0329 -1.7471

5% -.97000* .07191 .000 -1.1129 -.8271

4% -.35000* .07191 .000 -.4929 -.2071

2% .30800* .07191 .000 .1651 .4509

1% .46400* .07191 .000 .3211 .6069

0,9% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,8% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,7% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,6% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,5% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,4% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,3% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,2% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

0,1% 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

K (+) -.89000* .07191 .000 -1.0329 -.7471

K (-) 7.39000* .07191 .000 7.2471 7.5329

*
2% 20% -6.73600 .07191 .000 -6.8789 -6.5931

10% -4.23800* .07191 .000 -4.3809 -4.0951

9% -3.40800* .07191 .000 -3.5509 -3.2651

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*
8% -2.94800 .07191 .000 -3.0909 -2.8051

7% -2.47800* .07191 .000 -2.6209 -2.3351

6% -2.19800* .07191 .000 -2.3409 -2.0551

5% -1.27800* .07191 .000 -1.4209 -1.1351

4% -.65800* .07191 .000 -.8009 -.5151

3% -.30800* .07191 .000 -.4509 -.1651

1% .15600* .07191 .033 .0131 .2989

0,9% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,8% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,7% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,6% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,5% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,4% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,3% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,2% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

0,1% 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

K (+) -1.19800* .07191 .000 -1.3409 -1.0551

K (-) 7.08200* .07191 .000 6.9391 7.2249

*
1% 20% -6.89200 .07191 .000 -7.0349 -6.7491

10% -4.39400* .07191 .000 -4.5369 -4.2511

9% -3.56400* .07191 .000 -3.7069 -3.4211

8% -3.10400* .07191 .000 -3.2469 -2.9611

7% -2.63400* .07191 .000 -2.7769 -2.4911

6% -2.35400* .07191 .000 -2.4969 -2.2111

5% -1.43400* .07191 .000 -1.5769 -1.2911

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*
4% -.81400 .07191 .000 -.9569 -.6711

3% -.46400* .07191 .000 -.6069 -.3211

2% -.15600* .07191 .033 -.2989 -.0131

0,9% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,8% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,7% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,6% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,5% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,4% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,3% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,2% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

0,1% 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

K (+) -1.35400* .07191 .000 -1.4969 -1.2111

K (-) 6.92600* .07191 .000 6.7831 7.0689

*
0,9% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

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0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% 20% -13.81800* .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

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0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,7% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

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*
K (+) -8.28000 .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,6% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,5% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

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*
9% -10.49000 .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,4% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

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*
5% -8.36000 .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,3% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

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*
1% -6.92600 .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% 20% -13.81800* .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

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0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,9% 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

10% -11.32000* .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

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0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

K (-) .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

*
0,8% 20% -5.53800 .07191 .000 -5.6809 -5.3951

10% -3.04000* .07191 .000 -3.1829 -2.8971

9% -2.21000* .07191 .000 -2.3529 -2.0671

8% -1.75000* .07191 .000 -1.8929 -1.6071

7% -1.28000* .07191 .000 -1.4229 -1.1371

6% -1.00000* .07191 .000 -1.1429 -.8571

5% -.08000 .07191 .269 -.2229 .0629

4% .54000* .07191 .000 .3971 .6829

3% .89000* .07191 .000 .7471 1.0329

2% 1.19800* .07191 .000 1.0551 1.3409

1% 1.35400* .07191 .000 1.2111 1.4969

0,9% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,7% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,6% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,5% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,4% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,3% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,2% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

0,1% 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

K (+) 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

K (-) 8.28000* .07191 .000 8.1371 8.4229

*
K (-) 20% -13.81800 .07191 .000 -13.9609 -13.6751

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*
10% -11.32000 .07191 .000 -11.4629 -11.1771

9% -10.49000* .07191 .000 -10.6329 -10.3471

8% -10.03000* .07191 .000 -10.1729 -9.8871

7% -9.56000* .07191 .000 -9.7029 -9.4171

6% -9.28000* .07191 .000 -9.4229 -9.1371

5% -8.36000* .07191 .000 -8.5029 -8.2171

4% -7.74000* .07191 .000 -7.8829 -7.5971

3% -7.39000* .07191 .000 -7.5329 -7.2471

2% -7.08200* .07191 .000 -7.2249 -6.9391

1% -6.92600* .07191 .000 -7.0689 -6.7831

0,9% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,8% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,7% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,6% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,5% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,4% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,3% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,2% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

0,1% .00000 .07191 1.000 -.1429 .1429

K (+) -8.28000* .07191 .000 -8.4229 -8.1371

*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

Universitas Sumatera Utara


74

Means Plots

Universitas Sumatera Utara


75

!..EMBAGA ILMU PENGETAHUAN INDONESIA


( lr-donesian Institute of Sciences )
PUSAT PENELITIAN BIOLOGI
( Research Center for Biology )
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LI r' I Telp. (021) 87907636 • 87907604 Fax, 87907· 12

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Universitas Sumatera Utara

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