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CCTV and Security Systems Overview

This document provides a 3 paragraph summary of the history of computers: 1) The earliest known computing devices were the abacus used by ancient civilizations over 5000 years ago. Significant early computers include the Pascaline adding machine invented in 1642 and Leibnitz's Step Reckoner in 1674. 2) Major generations of computers included: first generation vacuum tube computers from 1940-1956; second generation transistor computers from 1957-1963; third generation integrated circuit computers from 1964-1975; fourth generation LSI and VLSI microprocessor computers from 1975-1989. 3) Modern fifth generation computers since 1989 use ULSIC and artificial intelligence, with molecular and DNA computers potentially in future generations.

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1K views13 pages

CCTV and Security Systems Overview

This document provides a 3 paragraph summary of the history of computers: 1) The earliest known computing devices were the abacus used by ancient civilizations over 5000 years ago. Significant early computers include the Pascaline adding machine invented in 1642 and Leibnitz's Step Reckoner in 1674. 2) Major generations of computers included: first generation vacuum tube computers from 1940-1956; second generation transistor computers from 1957-1963; third generation integrated circuit computers from 1964-1975; fourth generation LSI and VLSI microprocessor computers from 1975-1989. 3) Modern fifth generation computers since 1989 use ULSIC and artificial intelligence, with molecular and DNA computers potentially in future generations.

Uploaded by

hemacrc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

juk; 10

myF 1: fzpdpapd; tuyhW kw;Wk;


kPl;ly; tpdhf;fs;

[Link] Irfan
[Link]

MC - Nintavur
1 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
fzpdpapd; tuyhW (History of Computer)
 mghf];(Abacus) vDk; vz; rl;lk; fp.K
500 k; Mz;Lfspy; rPdhtpy; fzpj;jy;
nraw;ghLfSf;fhf vd gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.

 1642 y; gpud;]; ehl;ilr; Nru;e;j gpis];


g];fy; (Blaise Pascal) vd;gtuhy; KjyhtJ
nghwpKiwf; fzpg;ghdhd $l;lw;nghwp
(adding machine) fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJ. ,J
g];fypd;(Pascaline) vdTk; miof;fg;gl;lJ.
,f;fUtp $l;ly; kw;Wk; fopj;jy;
nra;iffis khj;jpuk; nra;af; $bajhf
,Ue;jJ.

 1674 k; Mz;L N[u;kd; ehl;ilr; Nru;e;j


fzpjtpashuhd Nfhl;gpul; tpy;ypak;
ypgpdpl;]; (Golfed William Leibnitz)
vd;gtu; g];fypd; ,ae;jpuj;ij NkYk;
tpupTgLj;jp gb fzf;fplyp(Step Reckoner)
vDk; ,ae;jpukhf khw;wpdhu;.
,t;tpae;jpuk; +, -, *, / Mfpa
nraw;ghLfisr; nra;aj;jf;fjhf
khw;wg;gl;lJ.

 N[h]g; n[Fthl (Joseph Jaquard) vd;gtu;


1839k; Mz;lstpy; Jis ml;ilfisg; gad;gLj;jp
njhopwglf; $ba nerT rhjdj;ij
mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhu;.

 1822 Mz;L gpuhd;]; ehl;L


fzpjtpashuhd rhu;s];
ghNg[; (Charlse Babbage)
vd;gtuhy; Kjd; Kjypy;
nghwpKiwf; fzpj;jYf;F
mtrpakhd khjpupia
mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L
tpj;jpahrg; nghwp (Difference
engine) cUthf;fpdhu;.
2 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
 rhu;s;]; ghNg[; tp;j;jpahrg;
nghwpia etPdg;gLj;jp juTfis
cs;nrYj;jTk;> juTfis
Nrkpf;fTk;> jftiy ntspaplTk;
Vw;wthW tpj;jpahrg; nghwpapid
(Different engine) cUthf;fpdhu;.
,d;W ghtidapy; cs;s etPd
fzpdpfspd; rhuk;r khjpupahd juT
cs;sPL> nrad;Kiw> ntspaPL
vd;gtw;iw Kjd; Kjypy;
tpj;jpahrg; nghwpapy; gad;gLj;jpa
fhuzj;jpdhy;. ,tu; fzpdpapd;
je;ij vd miof;fg;gLfpd;whu;.

 ,tuJ vz;zf;fU Njhw;wj;jpw;F cjtpaspj;j Nyb mlh M`];lh


yt;Ny];(Lady Ada Augusta Lovelace) vd;gtu; KjyhtJ fzzp epuyhsu;
(programmer) vd miof;fg;gLfpd;whu

…………………………………………………………………………………………
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3 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
Kjyhk; jiyKiwf;fzzp (1st Generation computer (1940 - 1956 Vacuum
tube))
,f;fhyfl;l fzpdpfspy; ntw;wplf; Foha;fs;(Vacuum
tube) gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
mwpTWj;jy;fis toq;Ftjw;fhd epuy;gLj;jy; nkhopahf
0> 1 ,id mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l ,ae;jpu nkhop
gad;gLjjg;gl;lJ.










gpujhd epidtfkhf fhe;j ngwy; (Magnetic drum) gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. ,J
kpff; Fiwe;j nfhs;ssitNa nfhz;L fhzg;gl;lJ.
 mjpf ntg;gk; ruhrupahf 250KW/h gad;gL;j;jpaJ mNjNeuk; ruhrupahf
1500 rJumb ,lg;gug;ig nfhz;bUe;jJ mNjNeuk; mjpf ntg;gj;ij
ntspaPL nra;jJ.
xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l ,yj;jpudpay; kw;Wk; fzdp rhu; mwpTs;stu;fshNyNa
,af;ff; $bajhf ,Ue;jJ.
cs;sPL ntspaPl;bw;fhf Jis ml;il kw;Wk; Mspfs; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lNjhL
ntspaPl;Lf;fhf Jis ml;il(Punch card) gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
cjhuzk;: ENIAC – (Electronic numerical integrated calculator and
computer), EDSAC (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator)>
EDVAC (Electronic discrete variable automatic computers), UNIVAC
(Universal Automatic Computer)
4 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
2k; jiyKiw fzpdpfs; (2nd Generation Computers (1957-1963 -
Transistors))
,f;fzpdpfspy; kpd;kg; ngUf;fpfs (Transistors) ;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ ,jdhy; Kd;diu tpl gd;klq;F
Ntfkhf nraw;gl;lJ.
gpujhd epidtfkhf magnetic core gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
epuy;gLj;jYf;fhf xUq;FNru; (Assmbly) nkhop
gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
fzdpapd; gUkd; Nkirapy; itf;ff; $ba msT rpwpajhfpaNjhL
Kd;diu tpl $ba epidtf Mw;wy;, nraw;ghl;Lj;jpwz; $baJ
,uz;lhk; ju epidtfkhf fhe;j ehlh (Magnetic Tape) gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
,f;fhy fl;l fzpdpfSf;F cjhuzkhf:-
IBM 1620, UNIVAC 1108, IBM 7094, CDC 1604, CDC 3600

3k; jiyKiw fzzpfs; (3rd Generation Computers (1964 – 1975 - (Integrated


circuits – IC))
cs;sf nraw;ghl;bw;fhf xd;wpizf;fg;gl;l
Rw;Wf;fs;(IC) gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.
 IC apd; tUifapd; gpd;du; fzzpapd; Njhw;wk;
rpwpjhfpaJ, Ntfk; mjpfupj;jJ, tpiyFiwe;jJ,
epidtf Mw;wy; mjpfupj;jJ.
cs;sPL ntspaPl;bw;fhf tpirg;gyif,
fhl;rpj;jpiu> Rl;b (Keyboard, Monitor, Mouse)
Ngd;w Gjpa rhjdq;fs; gad;ghl;bw;F te;jJ.
,f;fhy fzdpfSf;F fl;lisfis toq;f
Pascal, BASIC, FORTRAN Nghd;w nkhopfs;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
rpW(Mini) fzzpfs; xU nghJthd gad;ghl;L
fzzpfshf ,f;fhy fl;lj;jpNyNa ntspaPL nra;ag;gl;lJ
,e;j fzzpf;F cjhuzkhf:- IBM – 360 Series, PDP (Personal Data
Processor), TDC – 316, Honey well 6000 series
5 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
4k; jiyKiw fzzpfs; (4 Generation Computers (1975 – 1989 - LSI, VLSI ))
th

 cs;sf nraw;ghl;bw;fhf ngupa mstpy; ,ize;j


Rw;Wfs; (Large scale integration(LSI)) kw;Wk; kpfg;ngupa
mstpy; ,ize;j Rw;Wf;fs; (Very large scale
integration) gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld. ,J Ez;nrayp
(Microprocessors) vdTk; miof;fg;gl;lJ.


 Ez; (Micro), ifaff; fzpdpfs;(Palm top)> cau; nfhs;jpwd; nfhz;l td;
tl;Lf;fs;> nefpo;tl;Lf;fs;> fzpdp tiyaikg;Gf;fs; vd;gd Njhw;wk;
ngw;wd.
 ,f;fzdpfs; Ntfkhf nraw;gl;lNjhL $ba epidtf nfhs;ssit
nfhz;bUe;jNjhL Fiwe;jsT kpd;rhuj;ij gad;gLj;jpaJ.
fzdpf;F fl;lisfis toq;Ftjw;fhf cau; kl;l fzdp nkhopfs;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld.
 GUI (Graphical User Interface) cld; $ba ,af;f Kiwik nkd;nghUl;fs;
gad;ghl;bw;F te;jd.
,e;j fzzpf;F cjhuzkhf:-
IBM PC, Apple II, DEC 10, STAR 1000

5k; jiyKiw fzzpfs; (5th Generation Computers ( 1989 - ,w;iw tiu


ULSIC))
cs;sf nraw;ghl;bw;fhf kpfg;gpukhz;lkhd mstpy; ,ize;j Rw;Wfs;
(Ultra Large scale integration Circuit(ULSIC)) gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld.
,f;fzpdpfspy; nraw;if Ez;zwpT El;gq;fs; mwpKfk; nra;ag;gl;ld
(Artificial intelligent) ,jid mbg;gilahf nfhz;Nl %yf;$w;W fzzp
(Molecular Computer), kugzf;fzzp (DNA Computer) Nghd;w capupay;
fzzpfspd; njhopy;El;gk; Njhd;wpAs;sJ.
mjpAau; nfhs;jpwd; nfhz;l td;tl;Lf;fs;> xspapay; nefpo; tl;Lf;fs;>
,izak; vd;gd Njhw;wk; ngw;wd.
xNu Neuj;jpy; xd;wpw;F Nkw;gl;l nraw;ghLfis nra;aj;jf;f fzdpfs;
mwpKfk; nra;ag;gl;lik. (Parallel processing)
APPLE, IBM, DELL, Lenova Nghd;w epWtdq;fs; fzdp cw;gj;jpapy;
gpugykhdtfshfTk; Intel, Cirias, IDT, AMD kw;Wk; Motorola Nghd;w
epWtdq;fs; Ez;nrayp jahupg;gjpy; gpugykhd fk;gdpfs;.
fzdpf;F fl;lisfis toq;Ftjw;fhf Java, [Link], C++, Python, etc
Nghd;w cau; kl;l fzdp nkhopfs; gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld.
,e;j fzzpfSf;F cjhuzkhf:-
Desktop, Laptop, Notebook, Ultrabook, Pentium PCs
6 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
gFjp I
1. jfty; njhlu;ghf gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; gpioahd $w;W
(1) jftiy tpl juT gpuNahrdk; $baJ
(2) jfty; %yk; jPuk
; hdj;jpw;F tu KbAk;
(3) jfty; vd;gJ Kiwtopg;gLj;jg;gl;l juT MFk;
(4) juT nrad;Kiwf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;L jfty;fs; ngwg;gLfp;d;wd.

2. KjtytJ fzpdp epfo;r;rpj;jpl;l El;gtpayhsu;.


(1) mlh nyt;Ny]; (2) rhu;s]; ghNg[; (3) g];fhy; (4) N`u;kd; n`hyupj;

3. KjyhtJ ,yj;jpudpay; fzpdpapy; cgNahfpf;fg;gl;l ,yj;jpudpay;


cgfuzk; vJ?
(1) ,U Kidak; (Diode) (2) ntw;wplf; Foha;
(3) kpd; Njf;fp (4) jpupjaq;fs;

4. Nghf;Ftuj;jpw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; ICT ,d; gq;fspg;G ahJ?


(1) CAL (2) CBI (3) CCTV (4) WWW

5. N`u;kd; n`hyupj; (Herman Hollerith) vd;tupdhy; gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ


fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJ?
(1) Jis ml;il (2) LCD njupg;gp
(3) Nkhnlhk; (MODEM) (4) mghf;f]; (ABACUS)

6. ,uz;lhk; jiyKiwf; fzpdpfSf;F mbg;gilaha; mike;jJ


(1) ntw;wplf; Foha; (2) nefpo;tl;L ehlh
(3) nraw;if Ez;kjp (4) jpup jilak;(Transistor)

7. Kjy; kpd;dpay; ,yf;ff; fzpdp “ENIAC” vd;w ngaupy; cUthdJ


,jw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gl;l %y ,yj;jpudpay; ghfk;….A….. MFk;. A
apdhy; Fwpf;fg;gLtJ ahJ?
(1) jpuhd;]p];lu; (2) xd;wpize;j Rw;W (IC)
(3) ntw;wplf; Foha; (4) Ez; rpy;Yfs;

8. Ez;Kiwtopahf;fpfs; (Microprocessors) etPd fzpdpiag;


gpujpepjpj;Jtg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. ,J cl;gLk; re;jjp vJ?
(1) Kjyhk; re;jjp (2) ,uz;lhk; re;jjp
(3) %d;whk; re;jjp (4) Ie;jhk; re;jjp

9. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; juT my;yhjJ


(1) mky; 50cm cauKilatd; (2) khztdpd; nkhj;jg;Gs;sp
(3) ,d;iwa ntg;gepiy 38oC (4) tpkypd; fzpjghlg; Gs;sp 65
7 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
10. xU njhFjpapd; $W my;yhjJ
(1) cs;sPL (2) ntspaPL (3) nkd;nghUs; (4) Kiwtopahf;fk;

11. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; Kiwtopg;gLj;jg;glhjJ.


(1) fky; ngw;w ruhrupg; Gs;sp (2) epky; tFg;gpy; caukhdtd;
(3) ,d;iwa ntg;gepiy
(4) rpth Mq;fpy ghlj;jpy; cau; Gs;sp ngw;whd;

12. gz;gwp jftypd; ,ay;G my;yhjJ


(1) nrk;ik (2) nghUj;jk;
(3) vy;yh mk;rq;fSk; ,Uj;jy; (4) fpuak; mjpfupj;jy;

13. Rfhjhuj;Jiwapy; jfty; njhlu;ghly; njhopDl;gtpaypd; gq;fspg;G


(1) LMS (2) MRI (3) MICR (4) CCTV

14. fzpdpapd; je;ij vd miof;fg;gLgtu; ahu;?


(1) gpis]; g];fhy; (2) N[h]g; n[Fthl;
(3) rhu;s];; ghNg[; (4) N`hthl; va;l;fd;

15. ,yq;ifapy; mur Jiwfis fzpdp kag;gL;j;Jk; nraw;ghl;bw;F


nghUg;ghf ,Uf;Fk; epWtdk;
(1) ICTA (2) nkhwl;Lt gy;fiyf;fofk;
(3) nfhOk;G gy;fiyf;fofk; (4) CERT

16. fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s kpd;durhq;f (e-government) ,izg;G Clhf


murhq;fj;jpdhy; Copau;fSf;fhf ngw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; xU NritahdJ.
(1) thfd mDkjpg;gj;jpuq;fis GJg;gpg;gjw;fhd trjpaspj;jy;
(2) Gjpa tpahghuq;fis gjpT nra;tjw;F trjpaspf;Fk;
(3) ,yq;ifapd; Rq;f jfty;fis ,e;jpahtpw;F toq;Fjy;
(4) mur cj;jpNahfj;ju;fSf;F nts;s tpthuz tpguq;fis toq;Fjy;

17. fzpdpapd; gupkhd tsu;r;rp njhlu;ghf fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s $w;Wf;fspy;


jtwhdJ ahJ?
(1) KjyhtJ jiyKiwf; fzpdpfspy; jpuhd;rp];uu;fs; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
(2) ,uz;lhk; jiyKiwf; fzpdpfspy; mjpfstpy; kpd;rhuk;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
(3) %d;whk; jiyKiwf; fzpdpfspy; xUq;fpide;j Rw;W (IC)
gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ
(4) Ie;jhk; jiyKiwf; fzpdpfs; nraw;if Ez;kjp mwpit
mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lJ.
8 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
18. jug;gl;Ls;s mwpf;iffisf; fUJf.
A – mWtilf;F NuNgh njhopEl;gj;ij gad;gLj;jy;
B – Esk;G ngUf;fj;ij jLf;f jhdpaq;fp G+r;rp fl;Lg;ghL ,ae;jpuj;ij
gad;gLj;jy;
C – fhw;wpd; Ntfk; kw;Wk; kiotPo;r;rp vd;gtw;iw vjpu;T $w thdpiy
mstPl;L fUtpfis gad;gLj;jy;.
Tptrhaj;ij Nkk;gLj;j NkNy $wg;gl;l ve;j njhopEl;gk;/fs; cjTfpwJ?
(1) B kl;Lk; (2) A, B kl;Lk;
(3) A, C kl;Lk; (4) A, B kw;Wk; C vy;yhk;

19. juTfis toq;Fjy; mjd; ngWNgw;iw ngWjy; kw;Wk; juTfis


njhFg;gjd; %yk; jahu; nra;tjd; %yk; mu;j;jKs;sjhf Mf;FtJ
gw;wpa nrhw;fs; gy KiwNa jug;gl;Ls;sJ. NkNy $wpatw;Wf;F
mikthf fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sitfspy; rupahdij njupT nra;f.
(1) tUtpisT Kiwtopahf;fk; cs;sPL
(2) Kiwtopahf;fk; tUtpisT cs;sPL
(3) cs;sPL Kiwtopaf;fk; tUtpisT
(4) cs;sPL tUtpisT Kiwtopahf;fk;

20. KjyhtJ nghwpKiwf; fzpj;jYf;fhd fUtpahfpa $l;lw; nghwpia


mwpKfk; nra;jtu;
(1) rhu;s;]; ghNg[; (2) gpis]; g];fhy;;
(3) mlh M`];lh (4) Pof. `hthl;
21. KjyhtJ tu;j;jf Nehf;fpyhd mwpKfk; nra;ag;gl;l fhyfl;lk;.
(1) 1k; jiyKiw (2) 2k; jiyKiw
(3) 3k; jiyKiw (4) 4k; jiyKiw
22. 2k; jiyKiwf; fzdpfspy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l cs;sPl;L rhjdk;
(1) tpirg;gyif(keyboard) (2) Rl;b (Mouse)
(3) Jis ml;il (4) fhl;rpj;jpiu
23. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; jftypd; gz;gy;yhjJ?
(1) Ntfk; (2) rupahdJ
(3) cupaNeuj;jpy; fpilf;ff; $baJ (4) vjpu;T $wf; $baJ.

24. tptrhaj; Jiwapy; ICT apd; Jiwrhu; ed;ikay;yhjJ ahJ?


(1) jd;dpaf;f Kiwahf ePu; toq;fy;
(2) rLjpr; Rfhjhug; ghJfhg;G
(3) NuhNghj; njhopDl;gtpaypd; %yk; nrbfis eLjy;
(4) thdpiy mstPl;Lg; nghwpfs

25. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ fhyj;jhy; Ke;jpa fzpg;gPl;Lf; fUtpahFk;.


(1) tpj;jpahrg; nghwp (2) $l;lw;nghwp
(3) ENIAC (4) gFg;gha;Tg; nghwp
9 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
26. கணி஦ி உலகில் முதyhவது இலத்திப஦ினல் - எண்ணினல் கணி஦ிahf
கருதப்஧டுவது எது?
(1) ABC கணி஦ி (2) EDVAC (3) UNIVAC (4) ENIAC

27. ஧ின்வரும் கூற்றுக்களை கருதுக?


A – 5ம் தiலமுiw கணி஦ினில் உள்sf nraw;ghl;bw;fhf kpfg; NgusT
xUq;fpizg;G Rw;Wf;fs; (VLSI) gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld.
B – 3ம் தiலமுiw கணி஦ினில் ஧ிபதh஦ ஥ிi஦வகநhக திண்ந ஥ிiy
Njf;f rh஦ங்கள் ஧னன்஧டுத்தப்஧ட்ட஦.
C – வiபவினல் ஧ன஦ர் இiடமுகத்துடdhd ஧ணிச்nrனல் முiwik 3ம்
தiyமுiw கணி஦ிகspல் Njhw;wk; ngw;wJ.
இவற்றுள் ஧ிiழah஦ கூற்று/ கூற்றுக்கள் எைவ?
(1) A நட்டும் (2) A, C நட்டும் (3) A, B, C அi஦த்தும் (4) எதுவுநல்ல
28. NtWNtwhf vLj;J fUj;J mspf;fg;gl Kbahj vz;fs;> nrhw;fs;>
FwpaPLfs;> tiuGfs; Mfpad
(1) juTfshFk; (2) jfty;fshFk;
(3) njhFjpahFk; (4) fzpdpahFk;
29. gpis]; g]fypdhy; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;l KjyhtJ nghwpKiwf; fzpg;Gr;
nra;iffisr; nra;Ak; cgfuzk; ahJ?
(1) mghf]; (2) $l;lw; nghwp (3) gFg;gha;T fUtp (4) Mark 1
30. kUj;Jt gupNrhjidapy; clypd; cl;gFjpfis NtWNtwhf Kg;gupkhd
Kiwg;gb glnkLf;f cjk; nghwp vJ?
(1) fzpdpg;gLj;jpa clypd; mr;Rg;gil (CAT)
(2) fhe;jg; gpupT tpk;gkhf;fw; nghwp (MRI)
(3) kpd; ,jatiug; nghwp (ECG) (4) ,jaNeha; jpiuaplw; nghwp

gFjp II
01. Glitf; filnahd;wpy; fhRf; nfhL;f;fy; thq;fYf;F Barcode Reader %yk;
gw;Wr;rPl;L mr;rplg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j nraw;ghl;Lf;F gad;gLj;Jk; cs;sPl;L
ntspaPl;L rhjdj;ijj; jUf.
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10 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
02. jiyKiw mbg;gilapy; fzpdpfis 5 jiyKiwfshf tifg;gLj;jyhk;.
mjw;Nfw;g gpd;tUk; ml;ltiziag; G+uzg;gL;j;Jf.

jiyKiw njhopEl;gk;
1 Mk; jiyKiw
3 Mk; jiyKiw

03. xU tq;fp jkJ nraw;ghl;il ICT iag; gad;gLj;jp Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F


cjhuzk; %d;W jUf.

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04. jfty; njhlu;ghly; njhopEl;gtpaypd; jPikfs; 4 jUf.


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05. fy;tpj;Jiwapy; ICT ,d; gq;fspg;Gf;fs; ,uz;ilf; jUf.


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06. jfy;; kw;Wk; juTf;fpilapyhd NtWghLfs; 2Ij; jUf.


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11 | [Link] G10||Unit-1 Unit End Revision [Link]
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07. Rfhjhuj; Jiwapy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; ICT rhu; fUtpfs; 2Ij; jUf.
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08. gFjp A apw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd gFjp B apid njupf


gFjp A gFjp B
a. $l;lw;nghwp i. N`hthl; va;l;fd;
b. KjyhtJ fzdp epuyhsu; ii. gpis]; g];fy;
c. gFg;gha;Tg; nghwp iii. mlh m`];lh yt;Ny];
d. Mark 1 iv. rhu;s;]; ghNg[;

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09. tptrhaj;jpy; fzdp fl;Lg;gLj;jpa KiwikfSf;fhd(computer Controlled
systems) ,U cjhuzq;fisr; RUf;fkhf tpsf;Ff.

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10. “kpd;fw;wyhdJ ghuk;gupa tFg;giw kl;lf; fw;wYld; xg;gplg;gLk; NghJ
xUtu; jdJ fjpapy;(pace) fw;gjw;F cjTfpd;wJ” ePu; ,f;$w;Wld;
cld;gLfpd;wPuh? ckJ tpiliar; RUf;fkhf

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11. [Link] ,izaj;jsj;jpidg; gad;gLj;jp mky; jdJ O/L guPl;irg;
ngWNgw;wpidg; ghu;g;gjw;fhf jdJ Rl;nlz;zpidj; jl;lr;R nra;J
mOj;jpdhy; mtdJ ngWNgW fhl;rp;g;gLj;jg;gLk;. Nkw;gb epfo;tpd;
cs;sPL> nrad;Kiw> ntspaPL vd;gtw;wpid cjhuzk; je;J vOJf.

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