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Network Control System Guide

This document discusses various topics related to configuring and troubleshooting a Digital Network Control System (DNCS) including: 1. Configuring sources, packages, entitlements, transport, and billing interfaces 2. Troubleshooting guides for processes like PCG, EMM distribution, and billing transactions 3. Analyzing source-package mappings, doctor reports, and EUT dumps 4. Documentation needed for PCG installation, DNCS/PCG upgrades, and refresh/remake processes

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
111 views5 pages

Network Control System Guide

This document discusses various topics related to configuring and troubleshooting a Digital Network Control System (DNCS) including: 1. Configuring sources, packages, entitlements, transport, and billing interfaces 2. Troubleshooting guides for processes like PCG, EMM distribution, and billing transactions 3. Analyzing source-package mappings, doctor reports, and EUT dumps 4. Documentation needed for PCG installation, DNCS/PCG upgrades, and refresh/remake processes

Uploaded by

kuppusamy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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* PPV/EPG/EAS/BMAIL/Network Binding/Messaging configuration, BFS, New hub configuration, IB


& OOB calculations, download carousel creation
* Merge Section, EUT Dump, Doctor Report, CVT Reader, smMix, modDhctConfig,
modDhctAdminStatus, IIH
* CamPsm, BOSS Server, DRM/DSM, Osm, bfsServer, EMMDistributor, PKEManager, CamAm
* Calculation of BW of various PIDs (EMM, MSG, CVT, CAT, SYS), new hub design, understand limits
on EUT playout/messaging/bmail, BFS playout limits
* Add/Delete/Modify the DB for creating or removing records, create backup of the DNCS DB, restore
using backup
* Pair RNCS with DNCS, sync data between RNCS and DNCS, installation,

Agenda

Core Services (NA and Intl)


* Source Provisioning
* Source Packaging
* Source Transport
Billing Interface
SI
* Channel Map
* SI Server
BFS/Image
EAS
EPG
PPV
BMAIL
N/W Binding
Upgrade/Installation
- DVD based upgrade documented procedure
- T5-2 – Install DVD + Migrate data from old machine

DNCS – Digital Network Control System

STB Inventory
Keys for the STB
Source Mgmt.
* Linear services
Packaging

Source Creation
- Id/Name
- Source Security Mode (Encrypted/Clear)
- Business Decision of packaging (cost for each program)
o Package
o Entitlements
o Source to package is a m-to-m relationship
- CA Property linked to a source
o Fingerprinting
o Macro vision
o Copy control
- Segment
o This captures the CA Properties of a source

Pkg A
- Segment 1 - 10101
- Segment 2 – 10102

Pkg B
- Segment 3 – 10103
- Pkg A

Box P – Pkg B – Video of 10101, 10102, 10103


Box Q – Pkg A – Video for 10101, 10102

Entitlement Check – Box P – Pkg B – Success, Pkg A – Failure


Entitlement Check – Box Q – Pkg B – Failure, Pkg A – Success

Scrambling and ECM


- GQAM/GQI QAM – NA
- PCG – supply ECM – International

Server Client
ECM Packager CAProperties/Entitlements ECM Depackager
Scrambler CW Descrambler
Clear Content Clear Content

Access Criteria – Source ID – 4 Bytes Padded with ZERO on the left

Transport
- Tuning Information
o Freq
o Program
- Other paramters for tuning include
o Symbol Rate
o Mod Type – 64 QAM/256 QAM
o Mod Mode - ITU-B/A/C
o Build a table with all the Tuning info including Freq
o ID to this entry is TSID
- International world
o Triplet for identifier is ONID/TSID/SERVICE ID
o SERVICE ID = Program ID
o ONID – Network Id
- International
o Typically done outside the DNCS via DCM/RFGW
o SI is generated from SI Server / SIM
- North American
o GQAM/MQAM/GQI QAM/Netcyrpt session
o SI is generated by DNCS using the Session information

PCG Sessions
- PCG device is modeled iDNCS
o Device is marked as Primary/Secondary
- SCS Devices are modeled on the iDNCS
o Each SCS device modeled is marked with Primary and Secondary
PCG associated with it
o Ports are required to build SCS Sessions
o For Home TS modeling – UNConfig data
o For BFS/Image Carousel TS modeling is required
o For the above 2 – the TS frequency information needs to match the
actual field deployment
o All other Transports for carrying only Video the frequency
information need not match as the SI is generated using SI Server
- Logs
o Dsm, drm, pkeManager, camPsm are the processes involved
(/dvs/dncs/tmp)
o logLvl command needs to be used to set appropriate log level
o sessionId is recorded against the logs
- PCG Trouble shooting
o Pcg process is running – “ps –ef | grep pcg”
o Start PCG
 /etc/init.d/pcgmon start
o Stop PCG
 /etc/init.d/pcgmon stop
o Bootp logs are available in /var/log/mon.log
o PCG logs are available in /opt/pcg/logs
o Console
 /opt/pcg/console_app/cons
 inline help available at the PCG> prompt
 ecms – command
 provide the list of streams and the output ECM count
 edgeinfo command
 lists the SCS devices modeled
 session status – ACTIVE, CAMAN_WAITING, ERROR
 CAMAN_WAITING
o Happens if the source is clear or no segment is
present or segment is not part of any package
 vers command
 what is the pcg version
 CA Property changes are conveyed via deliverEcm call to
the PCG
 Connectivity break between PCG and iDNCS we will
find errors in pkeManager
 Unknown SCS devices that are not modeled on iDNCS will
be not supported on PCG

Limits
- How Many Sources? – 1500 tested in lab (max international customer seen
is 700)
- How many segments / source? – 4 segments per source
- How many packages / source? - 6 packages per segment
- International DVB std – allows for 250 packages Theoritically
- 100 packages per segment as the stand (only 1 segment)
- PCG Sessions
o 1000 session (configuration < 1000)
o 600 streams per PCG
o 20 scrambers can be created per PCG

Billing Tx
- Subscriber records –
o Batch File load
o Staging
 New Image download
 Billing System – ModifyDhctConfiguration ( SAVE button no
the DHCT UI)
 DMS enable
 Pacakges
 modDhctCfg command on the DNCS
 In this phase typically 36/40 emms are seen
 Staging EMMS are deleted from the DNCS after some day
 Configuratble … default is 30 days
 In this phase typically 4-8 emms are seen
 Once the staging emms are cleared but STB is actually not
staged
 modDhctConfig –s command will recreate the staging
EMMS on DNCS
 ModifyDhctAdminStatus
 OOS – Don’t cycle the EMMs for this box, Don’t allow
it to sign on
 IS1W/IS2W – Box is on the wire and cycle EMMs.
 IS1W – Don’t allow sign on.
 EMM Refresh
 Refresh EMMs carry the final package authorization
and other CA Properties
 These emms are only played out on the regular cycle
default made by the System
 Narrow casting is used to direct the Refresh carousel to only
STBs authorized with a Package that is associated with a
region(hub)
 Network binding is extension to Narrowcasting where the
STB additionally validates to brick if the STB is not
authorized for the HUB specific package
 Priority EMMs are meant to play a quick caorusel for all
Specific EMMs to Boxes that are recently modified
o Debugging
 Adhoc EMMS and Billing Tx – camAm
 Refresh EMMs, Priority - emmDistributor
 oitPump logs will indicate BW used by PID
 emmSniffer tool for Multicast

Analysis
- Source Package mapping
o camPsm logs
o doctorReport – Warning
o eutDump (/dvs/dvsFiles/CAM has the eut file)
-

Actions
- XYCoord – International Finger Printing Qualifying parameters
- PCG install documentation
- Lastest version of PCG, DNCS releases and where they are available
- SIT exit for the releases
- Most customers are on i4.4.1.X releases
- T5-2 HW requires i4.5.x.x
- Refresh/Remake document

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