Well performance & tubing selection
1) WHAT’S “PRODUCTIVITY INDEX”? AND MENTION THE FACTORS
AFFECTING ON IF?
Productivity Index (Jo)is the relation between oil well inflow (qo) and pressure drawdown
Variables affecting the productivity index:
• Oil viscosity μo
• Oil formation volume factor Bo
• Relative permeability to oil kro
2) WHAT ARE COMPONENTS OF PRESSURE LOSS?
The Pressure Losses in the tubing during flowing are the result of the three components:
(1)The hydrostatic pressure gradient which is a function to the density of the fluid.
(2)The frictional pressure losses which is a function to the tubing size and the properties
of the flowing fluid.
(3)The slippage pressure losses which is a function to the tubing size and the flow
regimes.
3) WHAT ARE FACTORS AFFECTING ON VERTICAL FLOW
PRESSURE LOSS?
Tubing Size
Flow rate
Gravity
Viscosity
Gas Liquid Ratio
Water Oil Ratio
Slippage Effect
4) What are Tubing String Selection and Design Objectives?
To enable:
1. Optimize production from producing zones
2. Routine maintenance (wire line)
3. Facilitate stimulation treatment
4. Well killing
5. Abandonment
6. natural gas lift, optimum use of expanding gas
5) What are Tubing Material selection requirements?
• Selection requires the specification of :
1. material grade (=quality)
2. operational parameters
3. dimensions
4. thread and connection type