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Numerical Methods Questions and Answers

1) The document discusses various numerical methods such as Newton-Raphson method, bisection method, Gauss elimination method, and Runge-Kutta method. 2) It provides examples of using these methods to find roots of equations, derivatives, integrals, and to solve systems of linear equations. 3) Multiple choice questions are given after each example or concept, with the correct answer provided. The questions test understanding of applying different numerical methods and their order of errors.

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Zarqa Mirani
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100% found this document useful (3 votes)
14K views7 pages

Numerical Methods Questions and Answers

1) The document discusses various numerical methods such as Newton-Raphson method, bisection method, Gauss elimination method, and Runge-Kutta method. 2) It provides examples of using these methods to find roots of equations, derivatives, integrals, and to solve systems of linear equations. 3) Multiple choice questions are given after each example or concept, with the correct answer provided. The questions test understanding of applying different numerical methods and their order of errors.

Uploaded by

Zarqa Mirani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Numerical Methods Question and Fill in the Blanks

In which of the following method, we approximate the curve of solution by the tangent in each interval.

a. Picard’s method
b. Euler’s method
c. Newton’s method
d. Runge Kutta method

Ans- B

The convergence of which of the following method is sensitive to starting value?

[Link] position

[Link] seidal method

[Link]-Raphson method

[Link] of these

Ans – C

Newton-Raphson method is used to find the root of the equation x2 - 2 = 0.


If iterations are started from - 1, then iterations will be

[Link] to -1

[Link] to √2

[Link] to -√2 (Ans)

[Link] coverage

Ans – C

Which of the following statements applies to the bisection method used for finding roots of
functions?
[Link] within a few iterations

[Link] to work for all continuous functions (Ans)

[Link] faster than the Newton-Raphson method

[Link] that there be no error in determining the sign of the function

Ans - B

We wish to solve x2 - 2 = 0 by Newton Raphson technique. If initial guess is x0 = 1.0,


subsequent estimate of x (i.e. x1) will be

A.1.414

B.1.5 (Ans)

C.2.0

[Link] of these

Ans - B

Using Newton-Raphson method, find a root correct to three decimal places of the equation x3
- 3x - 5 = 0

A.2.275

B.2.279

C.2.222

[Link] of these

Ans - B

In the Gauss elimination method for solving a system of linear algebraic


equations,triangularzation leads to

[Link] matrix

[Link] triangular matrix

[Link] triangular matrix


[Link] matrix

Ans - B

If Δf(x) = f(x+h) - f(x), then a constant k, Δk equals

A.1

B.0

C.f(k)- f(0)

D.f(x + k) - f(x)

Ans - B

Double (Repeated) root of


4x3- 8x2- 3x + 9 = 0 by Newton-raphson method is

A.1.4

B.1.5

C.1.6

D.1.55

Ans - B

Using Bisection method, negative root of x3 - 4x + 9 = 0 correct to three decimal places is

A.-2.506

B.-2.706

C.- 2.406

[Link] of these

Ans - B

Four arbitrary points (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3),(x4, y4) are given in the x, y-plane. Using the method
of least squares, if regressing y upon x gives the fitted line y = ax + b; and regressing y upon
x gives the fitted line y + ax + b; and regressing x upon y gives the fitted line
x = cy + d, then

[Link] fitted lines must coincide

[Link] fitted lines need not coincide


[Link] is possible that ac = 0

D.A must be 1/c (Ans)

Ans - D

The root of x3 - 2x - 5 = 0 correct to three decimal places by using Newton-Raphson method


is

A.2.0946

B.1.0404

C.1.7321

D.0.7011

Ans - A

Newton-Raphson method of solution of numerical equation is not preferred when

[Link] of A(B) is vertical

[Link] of x(y) is not parallel

[Link] graph of f(x) is nearly horizontal-where it crosses the x-axis.

[Link] of these

Ans - C

Following are the values of a function y(x) : y(-1) = 5, y(0), y(1) = 8

dy/dx at x = 0 as per Newton's central difference scheme is

A.0

B.1.5

C.2.0

D.3.0

Ans - B

A root of the equation x3 - x - 11 = 0 correct to four decimals using bisection method is

A.2.3737

B.2.3838
C.2.3736

[Link] of these

Ans - C

Newton-Raphson method is applicable to the solution of

[Link] algebraic and transcendental Equations

[Link] algebraic and transcendental and also used when the roots are complex

[Link] equations only

[Link] equations only

Ans - A

The order of error s the Simpson's rule for numercal integration with a step size h is

A.h

B.h2

C.h3

D.h4

Ans - B

In which of the following methods proper choice of initial value is very important?

[Link] method

[Link] position

[Link]-Raphson

[Link] method

Ans - C

Using Newton-Raphson method, find a root correct to three decimal places of the equation
sin x = 1 - x
A.0.511

B.0.500

C.0.555

[Link] of these

Ans - A

Errors may occur in performing numerical computation on the computer due to

[Link] errors

[Link] fluctuation

[Link] fatigue

[Link] of these

Ans - A

Match the following:

A. Newton-Raphson 1. Integration
B. Runge-kutta 2. Root finding
C. Gauss-seidel 3. Ordinary Diferential Equations
D. Simpson's Rule 4. Solution of system of Linear Equations

Codes:
ABCD

A.2341

B.3214

C.1423

[Link] of these

Ans - A

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