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Causes of Stunting in Children Under Five

COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES TUANKU TAMBUSAI RIAU NUTRITION SCIENCE STUDIES PROGRAM Undergraduate Thesis, October 2014 Nana Yulia FACTORS THAT CAUSE STUNTING IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE IN SUB DISTRICT OF BUKITRAYA TANGKERANG LABUAI PEKANBARU xiv +77 pages + 23 + 4 table + 4 image + 4 schemes + 8 attachments ABSTRACT Nationally, more than 3 out of 10 children in Indonesia suffered the stunting rate is 37,2 % Riskesdas 2013. If the data seen in the PSG district Bukitraya prevalence of stunting is high at 18.3%. This study aims to determine the factors that cause the occurance of stunting in infants and the most dominant factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five. Among the causes of stunting are categorized into basic factors, the underlying factors and factor close. The study design used was a cross-sectional sample with a sample of 67 children under the age of 12-59 months in the Village District of Bukitraya Tangkerang Labuai Pekanbaru 2014. The data was collected using a questionnaire study. Chi square analysis and logistic regression is used to determine the relationship between the factors that cause the occurrence of stunting in infants and the most dominant factor as the cause of stunting in children under five. The results showed that factors associated with the incidence of stunting that maternal education (p value=0.096) and income (p value=0.041) whereas there was no factor that is related to the number, spacing and infectious diseases. The results of the most dominant multivariate associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five are household income (OR=3.490 %) ( 1.260 to 9.330). It is recommended to the government to improve the health clinic and counseling to children about a variety of nutritious food diversification, especially in children under five, as well as improving income families through efforts that can support the welfare of the community as well as policy and food prices affordable to low-income communities. References : 60 references Keywords : Stunting, the factors that cause, Tangkerang Labuai SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI RIAU PROGRAM STUDI ILMU GIZI Skripsi, Oktober 2014 Nana Yulia FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB STUNTING PADA ANAK BALITA DI KELURAHAN TANGKERANG LABUAI KECAMATAN BUKITRAYA KOTA PEKANBARU xiv+ 77 halaman + 23 tabel + 4 gambar + 4 skema + 8 lampiran ABSTRAK Secara nasional lebih dari 3 orang dari 10 balita di Indonesia mengalami stunting dengan angka Riskesdas 2013 yaitu 37,2 %. Jika dilihat data PSG di Kecamatan Bukitraya prevalensi stunting cukup tinggi yaitu 18,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dan faktor paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak balita. Diantara penyebab stunting dikategorikan menjadi faktor dasar, faktor yang mendasari dan faktor dekat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 67 sampel anak balita usia 12-59 bulan di Kelurahan Tangkerang Labuai Kecamatan Bukitraya Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2014. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian. Analisis Chi Square dan Regresi Logistik digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor-faktor penyebab dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dan faktor yang paling dominan sebagai penyebab stunting pada anak balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting yaitu pendidikan ibu (p value= 0,096) dan pendapatan (p-value = 0.041) sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan yaitu jumlah anak, jarak kelahiran, dan penyakit infeksi. Hasil multivariatyang paling dominan berhubunga n dengan kejadian stunting pada balita adalah pendapatan keluarga (OR=3,4). Disarankan kepada puskesmas dan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan padabalita tentang penganekaragaman makanan beragam bergizi terutama kepada anak balita, serta meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga m

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72 views2 pages

Causes of Stunting in Children Under Five

COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES TUANKU TAMBUSAI RIAU NUTRITION SCIENCE STUDIES PROGRAM Undergraduate Thesis, October 2014 Nana Yulia FACTORS THAT CAUSE STUNTING IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE IN SUB DISTRICT OF BUKITRAYA TANGKERANG LABUAI PEKANBARU xiv +77 pages + 23 + 4 table + 4 image + 4 schemes + 8 attachments ABSTRACT Nationally, more than 3 out of 10 children in Indonesia suffered the stunting rate is 37,2 % Riskesdas 2013. If the data seen in the PSG district Bukitraya prevalence of stunting is high at 18.3%. This study aims to determine the factors that cause the occurance of stunting in infants and the most dominant factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five. Among the causes of stunting are categorized into basic factors, the underlying factors and factor close. The study design used was a cross-sectional sample with a sample of 67 children under the age of 12-59 months in the Village District of Bukitraya Tangkerang Labuai Pekanbaru 2014. The data was collected using a questionnaire study. Chi square analysis and logistic regression is used to determine the relationship between the factors that cause the occurrence of stunting in infants and the most dominant factor as the cause of stunting in children under five. The results showed that factors associated with the incidence of stunting that maternal education (p value=0.096) and income (p value=0.041) whereas there was no factor that is related to the number, spacing and infectious diseases. The results of the most dominant multivariate associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five are household income (OR=3.490 %) ( 1.260 to 9.330). It is recommended to the government to improve the health clinic and counseling to children about a variety of nutritious food diversification, especially in children under five, as well as improving income families through efforts that can support the welfare of the community as well as policy and food prices affordable to low-income communities. References : 60 references Keywords : Stunting, the factors that cause, Tangkerang Labuai SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI RIAU PROGRAM STUDI ILMU GIZI Skripsi, Oktober 2014 Nana Yulia FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB STUNTING PADA ANAK BALITA DI KELURAHAN TANGKERANG LABUAI KECAMATAN BUKITRAYA KOTA PEKANBARU xiv+ 77 halaman + 23 tabel + 4 gambar + 4 skema + 8 lampiran ABSTRAK Secara nasional lebih dari 3 orang dari 10 balita di Indonesia mengalami stunting dengan angka Riskesdas 2013 yaitu 37,2 %. Jika dilihat data PSG di Kecamatan Bukitraya prevalensi stunting cukup tinggi yaitu 18,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dan faktor paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak balita. Diantara penyebab stunting dikategorikan menjadi faktor dasar, faktor yang mendasari dan faktor dekat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 67 sampel anak balita usia 12-59 bulan di Kelurahan Tangkerang Labuai Kecamatan Bukitraya Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2014. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian. Analisis Chi Square dan Regresi Logistik digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor-faktor penyebab dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dan faktor yang paling dominan sebagai penyebab stunting pada anak balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting yaitu pendidikan ibu (p value= 0,096) dan pendapatan (p-value = 0.041) sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan yaitu jumlah anak, jarak kelahiran, dan penyakit infeksi. Hasil multivariatyang paling dominan berhubunga n dengan kejadian stunting pada balita adalah pendapatan keluarga (OR=3,4). Disarankan kepada puskesmas dan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan padabalita tentang penganekaragaman makanan beragam bergizi terutama kepada anak balita, serta meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga m

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Fitri Fauzan
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES

TUANKU TAMBUSAI RIAU

NUTRITION SCIENCE STUDIES PROGRAM

Undergraduate Thesis, October 2014


Nana Yulia

FACTORS THAT CAUSE STUNTING IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE IN SUB DISTRICT OF BUKITRAYA
TANGKERANG LABUAI PEKANBARU

xiv +77 pages + 23 + 4 table + 4 image + 4 schemes + 8 attachments

ABSTRACT

Nationally, more than 3 out of 10 children in Indonesia suffered the stunting rate is 37,2 % Riskesdas
2013. If the data seen in the PSG district Bukitraya prevalence of stunting is high at 18.3%. This study
aims to determine the factors that cause the occurance of stunting in infants and the most dominant
factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five. Among the causes of
stunting are categorized into basic factors, the underlying factors and factor close. The study design
used was a cross-sectional sample with a sample of 67 children under the age of 12-59 months in the
Village District of Bukitraya Tangkerang Labuai Pekanbaru 2014. The data was collected using a
questionnaire study. Chi square analysis and logistic regression is used to determine the relationship
between the factors that cause the occurrence of stunting in infants and the most dominant factor
as the cause of stunting in children under five. The results showed that factors associated with the
incidence of stunting that maternal education (p value=0.096) and income (p value=0.041) whereas
there was no factor that is related to the number, spacing and infectious diseases. The results of the
most dominant multivariate associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five are
household income (OR=3.490 %) ( 1.260 to 9.330). It is recommended to the government to improve
the health clinic and counseling to children about a variety of nutritious food diversification,
especially in children under five, as well as improving income families through efforts that can
support the welfare of the community as well as policy and food prices affordable to low-income
communities.

References : 60 references
Keywords : Stunting, the factors that cause, Tangkerang Labuai
SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN
TUANKU TAMBUSAI RIAU
PROGRAM STUDI ILMU GIZI

Skripsi, Oktober 2014


Nana Yulia

FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB STUNTING PADA ANAK BALITA DI KELURAHAN TANGKERANG LABUAI


KECAMATAN BUKITRAYA KOTA PEKANBARU

xiv+ 77 halaman + 23 tabel + 4 gambar + 4 skema + 8 lampiran

ABSTRAK

Secara nasional lebih dari 3 orang dari 10 balita di Indonesia mengalami stunting dengan angka
Riskesdas 2013 yaitu 37,2 %. Jika dilihat data PSG di Kecamatan Bukitraya prevalensi stunting cukup
tinggi yaitu 18,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab dengan
kejadian stunting pada balita dan faktor paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting
pada anak balita. Diantara penyebab stunting dikategorikan menjadi faktor dasar, faktor yang
mendasari dan faktor dekat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan sampel
sebanyak 67 sampel anak balita usia 12-59 bulan di Kelurahan Tangkerang Labuai Kecamatan
Bukitraya Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2014. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner
penelitian. Analisis Chi Square dan Regresi Logistik digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara
faktor-faktor penyebab dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dan faktor yang paling dominan
sebagai penyebab stunting pada anak balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan
dengan kejadian stunting yaitu pendidikan ibu (p value= 0,096) dan pendapatan (p-value = 0.041)
sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan yaitu jumlah anak, jarak kelahiran, dan penyakit infeksi.
Hasil multivariatyang paling dominan berhubunga n dengan kejadian stunting pada balita adalah
pendapatan keluarga (OR=3,4). Disarankan kepada puskesmas dan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan
penyuluhan padabalita tentang penganekaragaman makanan beragam bergizi terutama kepada
anak balita, serta meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga melalui usaha-usaha yang dapat menunjang
kesejahteraan masyarakat .

Katakunci : stunting,

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