Ups 5000
Ups 5000
User Manual
Issue 04
Date 2018-01-03
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Purpose
This document describes the UPS5000-E-(25 kVA–75 kVA) in terms of its features,
performance, working principles, appearance as well as instructions for installation, and
operation and maintenance (O&M). UPS is short for uninterruptible power system.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Sales engineers
Technical support engineers
System engineers
Hardware installation engineers
Commissioning engineers
Data configuration engineers
Maintenance engineers
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Symbol Description
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.
Calls attention to important information, best practices
and tips.
NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, and environment
deterioration.
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes made in earlier issues.
Issue 04 (2018-01-03)
Added the instructions for startup over the app.
Issue 03 (2017-10-30)
Updated the output electrical specifications and typical configuration.
Issue 02 (2017-08-10)
Updated the pictures of unpacking.
Issue 01 (2017-03-10)
This issue is the first release.
Contents
2 Overview....................................................................................................................................... 11
2.1 Model Description ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.2 Working Principle ....................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.2.1 Conceptual Diagram ................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.2.2 Working Modes........................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.2.2.1 Normal Mode ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.2.2.2 Bypass Mode ........................................................................................................................................................ 13
2.2.2.3 Battery Mode ........................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.2.2.4 Maintenance Bypass Mode ................................................................................................................................... 15
2.2.2.5 ECO Mode ............................................................................................................................................................ 16
2.3 Overview .................................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.3.1 Structure ................................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.3.2 Power Module .......................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.3.3 Bypass Module ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
2.3.4 Battery Module ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
2.3.5 Surge Protection Box ............................................................................................................................................... 23
2.3.6 Control Module ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
2.3.6.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................................................. 24
2.3.6.2 ECM...................................................................................................................................................................... 24
2.3.6.3 Dry contact card .................................................................................................................................................... 26
2.3.6.4 CAN Expansion Card ........................................................................................................................................... 29
2.3.6.5 Monitoring interface card ..................................................................................................................................... 31
2.3.7 MDU ........................................................................................................................................................................ 37
2.4 Typical configurations ................................................................................................................................................ 39
3 Installation.................................................................................................................................... 42
3.1 Installation Preparations ............................................................................................................................................. 42
3.1.1 Site ........................................................................................................................................................................... 42
3.1.1.1 Weight and Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................ 42
3.1.1.2 Installation Environment ....................................................................................................................................... 43
3.1.1.3 Installation Clearances .......................................................................................................................................... 44
3.1.2 Tools and Instruments .............................................................................................................................................. 44
3.1.3 Preparing Power Cables ........................................................................................................................................... 46
3.1.4 Unpacking and Checking ......................................................................................................................................... 49
3.2 Installing a Single UPS ............................................................................................................................................... 53
3.2.1 Installing the Cabinet ............................................................................................................................................... 53
3.2.2 Installing Optional Components .............................................................................................................................. 57
3.2.2.1 Installing Antiseismic Kits .................................................................................................................................... 57
3.2.2.2 IP21 component .................................................................................................................................................... 59
3.2.2.3 Installing a Top Outlet Kit .................................................................................................................................... 59
3.2.2.4 Connecting an Ambient T/H Sensor ..................................................................................................................... 65
3.2.3 Routing Cables......................................................................................................................................................... 66
3.2.3.1 UPS Cable Connection Reference ........................................................................................................................ 66
3.2.3.2 Bottom Cable Routing .......................................................................................................................................... 67
3.2.4 Remote EPO ............................................................................................................................................................ 78
3.2.5 Connecting Communications Cables ....................................................................................................................... 79
3.2.6 (Optional) Installing a Battery Cabinet .................................................................................................................... 79
3.3 Installing a Parallel System......................................................................................................................................... 80
3.3.1 Installing the UPSs .................................................................................................................................................. 80
3.3.2 Connecting Power Cables ........................................................................................................................................ 82
3.3.3 Connecting Signal Cables ........................................................................................................................................ 84
3.4 Installing Batteries ...................................................................................................................................................... 86
3.5 Installation Verification............................................................................................................................................... 92
1 Safety Precautions
To minimize the risk of personal injury and damage to equipment, read and follow all the
precautions in this document before performing any operation. The "DANGER",
"WARNING", "CAUTION", and "NOTICE" statements in this document are only
supplemental and do not represent all the safety instructions.
Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to install, operate, and maintain Huawei
equipment.
Follow the precautions and special safety instructions provided by Huawei when operating
Huawei products. Huawei will not be liable for any consequences that are caused due to
violations regarding general safety regulations and equipment design, production, and usage
safety standards.
Declaration
Huawei does not take responsibilities for the following situations:
Operation under severe environments that are not specified in this document.
Installation or use in environments that are not specified in related international
standards.
Unauthorized product changes and software code modification.
Operations not complying with the operation instructions and safety precautions in this
document.
Damage caused by extreme natural environments.
Damage caused by using batteries provided by Huawei for non-Huawei UPSs.
Damage caused by using batteries not provided by Huawei.
Personal Requirements
Only Huawei engineers or engineers certified by Huawei are allowed to perform UPS
commissioning and maintenance. Otherwise, human injury or equipment damage may occur,
and any resulting UPS faults will be beyond warranty scope.
Personnel who plan to install or maintain Huawei equipment must receive thorough training,
understand all necessary safety precautions, and master the correct operation methods.
Trained and qualified personnel, or personnel certified or authorized by Huawei are:
Allowed to install, operate, and maintain the equipment.
Allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect the equipment.
Allowed to replace or change the devices or components (including software).
Operation personnel must report faults or errors that might cause serious safety issues to
related owners.
This product should be installed and used according to the installation and technical,
specification requirements found in this manual. Otherwise, the product may be damaged,
and the resulting product exceptions or component damage will be beyond the warranty
scope.
Grounding Requirements
Devices to be grounded (excluding the energy storage unit) must meet the following
requirements:
When installing a device, install the ground cable first. When removing a device, remove
the ground cable at the very end.
Do not damage the ground conductor.
Do not operate devices if the ground conductor is not installed. Before operating a device,
check the electrical connection of the device to ensure that it is securely grounded.
Personal Safety
Do not operate the product, or handle cables, during thunderstorms.
To avoid electric shocks, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits.
Before operating a device, wear electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothes, ESD gloves, and
an ESD wrist strap. Remove any conductors (such as jewelry or watches) before the
operation to avoid electric shocks or burns.
In the case of fire, leave the building or the equipment room immediately, and turn on the
fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Never enter the building on fire in any case.
If the cabinet provides an ESD jack, wear an ESD wrist strap and insert the ground
terminal of the ESD wrist strap into the jack.
Ensure all switches are turned to OFF during device installation.
Power on the UPS only after authorized engineers arrive at the site.
If a C2 UPS is used in residential areas, additional measures must be taken to prevent
radio frequency interferences.
If the UPS is used for life-supporting medical apparatus and facilities such as lifts where
adequate care has to be taken to ensure personal safety, discuss with the manufacturer in
advance about the applicability, settings, management, and maintenance of the UPS,
which require special considerations during design.
Device Safety
Before operation, ensure that the device is firmly anchored to the floor or other solid
objects, such as a wall or an installation rack.
Ensure ventilation vents are unblocked while the system is operating.
Before powering on the device, ensure that all the screws inside it are securely tightened
and will not fall off during operation.
After the installation, remove packing materials from the equipment area.
Replace danger signs that have worn out or are unreadable.
A UPS can be used to serve resistive-capacitive loads, resistive loads, and
micro-inductive loads. It is recommended that a UPS not be used for pure capacitive
loads, pure inductive loads, and half-wave rectification loads. It does not apply to energy
feedback loads.
Do not alter the UPS internal structure or installation procedure unless consent from the
manufacturer is given.
Never use water to clean electrical components inside or outside the UPS.
Do not drill holes into a cabinet.
The high voltage power supply provides power for the device operation. Direct or indirect
contact with high voltage power sources may result in fatal injury.
Non-standard or incorrect high voltage operations may result in fire and electric shocks.
The personnel who install the AC facility must be qualified to perform high voltage and
AC operations.
When selecting, connecting, and routing power cables, ensure compliance with local
laws and regulations.
When operating the AC power supply facility, ensure compliance with local laws and
regulations.
Before connecting cables to the UPS, ensure that the input power and mains power
distribution switches and output power distribution switch are turned off.
Use only dedicated tools during high voltage and AC operations.
If the operation is performed in a damp environment, ensure that the device is dry. When
water is found in the rack or the rack is damp, switch off the power supply immediately.
Ground a device before powering it on. Otherwise, personal injury or device damage may
occur.
If a "high leakage current" tag is attached to the panel of the device, ground the protective
ground terminal on the device enclosure before connecting the AC power supply to
prevent electric shocks.
The UPS can generate high leakage currents. Using a circuit breaker that has the leakage
current protection function is not recommended.
Power Cable
Do not install or remove power cables when the device is on. Transient contact between the
core of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arcs or sparks, which may
cause fire or damage eyesight.
Before moving or reconnecting the UPS, disconnect the mains and batteries, open the
output power distribution switch, and wait a period of at least 5 minutes after the UPS
completely powers off. Otherwise, electric shocks may occur.
Before installing or removing the power cable, open the power switch.
Before connecting a power cable, check that its label is correct.
Fuse
If a fuse needs replacing, ensure the new fuse is of the same type and specifications so that the
system runs safely.
Electrostatic Discharge
Liquid Prevention
Do not place the product under areas prone to water leakage, such as near air conditioner
vents, ventilation vents, or feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that there is
no condensation inside the product or equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
product. Otherwise, short circuits will occur and may result in serious injury or death.
If any liquid is detected inside the product, immediately disconnect the power supply and
contact the administrator.
Do not expose the equipment or perform any operations in an environment with flammable or
explosive gas, or smoke.
Any operation on any electrical device in an environment that has flammable air can cause
extreme danger. Strictly obey the operating environmental requirements specified in related
use manuals when using or storing the device.
Do not use the UPS in the following environments:
Environment containing flammable gases, corrosive gases, abnormal vibrations, and
impacts.
Non-confined environment near the ocean (0–3.7 km) and indoor or semi-indoor
environment where the temperature and humidity are not controllable, such as a simple
equipment room near the ocean, citizen house, garage, corridor, direct ventilation cabinet,
house with only the roof, railway station platform, gymnasium, aquarium, and so on.
Before operating batteries, carefully read the safety precautions to ensure correct battery
handling and connection is performed, and personal safety is managed.
To ensure battery safety and efficient battery management, use the batteries delivered with
the UPS. Huawei shall not be responsible for battery damage caused by using non-Huawei
batteries for Huawei UPSs.
Ensure lead-acid battery handling is in accordance with local regulations.
Incorrect handling of batteries may cause hazards. When operating batteries, avoid
battery short circuits and electrolyte overflow or leakage.
Electrolyte overflow may damage the device by corroding metal parts and circuit boards,
and ultimately damaging the circuit boards.
Short circuits caused by incorrect operations may cause serious injuries due to high
power of batteries.
Do not reversely connect positive and negative battery terminals.
Use batteries of the specified type. Otherwise, the batteries may be damaged.
Check battery connections periodically to ensure that all screws are securely tightened.
Install or store batteries in clean, cool, and dry environments.
Do not decompose, transform, or damage batteries. Otherwise, battery short circuit,
electrolyte leakage, and even personal injury may occur.
Preventative Measures
When installing and maintaining batteries, pay attention to the following points:
Use dedicated insulated tools.
Take measures to protect eyes, such as using eye protection devices.
Avoid skin contact with electrolyte overflow. Wear rubber gloves and protective
clothing.
When handling a battery, ensure that its electrodes always point upward. Do not tilt or
overturn batteries.
Switch off the power supply during installation and maintenance.
Short Circuit
Battery short circuits may cause personal injury. The high transient current generated by a
short circuit may release a surge of power and cause a fire.
To avoid battery short circuits, do not maintain batteries while they are in use.
Harmful Gas
Do not use unsealed lead-acid batteries. Lead-acid batteries emit flammable gas. Therefore,
place and secure lead-acid batteries horizontally to prevent fire or corrosion.
Store lead-acid batteries in a place with good ventilation, and take fire safety precautions.
Battery Temperature
High temperature may result in battery distortion, damage, and electrolyte overflow.
Install or store batteries far away from fire sources and heating devices such as
transformers. Never burn batteries.
If the battery temperature exceeds 60°C, check the battery for electrolyte overflow. If
electrolyte overflows, handle the leakage immediately.
Electrolyte Leakage
In the case of electrolyte leakage, counteract and absorb the leaking electrolyte immediately.
When moving or handling a battery whose electrolyte leaks, note that the leaking electrolyte
may harm human bodies. If the electrolyte leaks, use the following substances to counteract
and absorb the leaking electrolyte:
Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO3
Sodium carbonate (soda): Na2CO3
When using substances to counteract and absorb electrolytes, strictly follow the guidelines
provided by the battery manufacturer.
If any personnel are exposed to battery electrolyte, wash the exposed area with clean water
immediately and seek medical advice if the situation is serious.
Handling Fans
Do not insert fingers or boards into the operating fans until the fans are switched off, and have
stopped running.
Signal cables must be bound separately from strong-current cables and high-voltage cables.
2 Overview
Manual startup is required to ensure that the inverter is in standby state and the power flow has reached
the inverter.
2.3 Overview
2.3.1 Structure
Figure 2-8 shows the front view of a UPS.
(1) Cabinet (2) Power module (3) Bypass (4) Control module
module
(5) Battery (6) Surge protective (7) Input (8) Maintenance bypass
module device (SPD) switch switch
(9) Filler panel (10) MDU (11) Folder (12) Internal battery
switch
The product structure of a 75 kVA UPS in full configuration with 3+1 modules is used as an example.
(1) Positioning lock (2) Run indicator (3) Alarm indicator (4) Fault indicator
(5) Ready switch (6) Output port (7) Input port
Functions
The power module consists of a PFC rectifier and inverter. The power module performs
AC-DC or DC-DC conversion on the mains and battery inputs, and stabilizes the bus voltage.
The inverter converts DC inputs into AC sine wave outputs.
Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D): 86 mm x 442 mm x 620 mm
Weight: < 21 kg
Rated output capacity: 25 kVA/25 kW
Power density: 17.2 W/inch3
(1) Positioning (2) Battery cold start (3) Run (4) Alarm indicator
lock button indicator
(5) Fault indicator (6) Ready switch (7) Signal port (8) Input and output
ports
Functions
The UPS is set to ECO mode and the bypass voltage is within the specified range.
The power module is overloaded for a period longer than the maximum allowed period.
Both the active and standby ECMs are abnormal.
Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D): 130 mm x 442 mm x 500 mm
Weight < 25 kg
Maximum output power: 125 kW
(1) Connector
Functions
The battery module is pluggable.
The battery module can house ten 7 Ah–9 Ah/12 V lead-acid batteries. The battery
dimensions (H x W x D) are 151 mm x 94 mm x 65 mm.
The front panel has status indicators which can show the faulty status of the module.
A battery module is configured with a battery detection unit which detects the battery
module status in real time and reports data to the MDU through CAN.
Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D): 160 mm x 108 mm x 786 mm
Weight:
− < 6 kg (excluding batteries)
− < 36 kg (including batteries)
(1) Ground terminal (2) Parallel port 1 (3) Indicators for (4) Parallel
ECM 1 port 2
(5) Indicators for ECM 2 (6) Dry contact card (7) Dry contacts (8) MDU port
port
(9) RS485 port (10) Fast Ethernet (11) COM2 port (12) COM1
(FE) port port
(13) Battery temperature (14) CAN expansion (15) BSC port 2 (16) BSC port
sensor port card 1
2.3.6.2 ECM
Appearance
The control module consists of two energy control modules (ECMs) in active/standby mode.
Functions
As a control interface for the entire system, the ECM communicates with each module
and provides a bus to communicate with the dry contact card. The ECM ensures
equalized output currents between modules so that load power is equally shared.
Provides module running information for the MDU.
Controls the running of a single UPS5000 and a parallel system, and reports the
UPS5000 status information to other monitoring modules.
The system provides three types of control area network (CAN) communication:
monitoring CAN communication, intra-rack parallel CAN communication, and
inter-rack parallel CAN communication.
Specifications
Hot-swappable
1 U high
Appearance
The dry contact interface card takes effect only after it is set on the monitoring system. Set the
unused dry contact signal to the unused status.
Set the EPO port to NO or NC as required.
When multiple UPSs are paralleled, all dry contact signals to be used need to connect to each UPS.
Single cables require dual-insulated twisted cables. If the length of a power cable is within 25–50 m,
its cross-sectional area must be 0.5 mm2 to 1.5 mm2.
Functions
The dry contact card allows the UPS to detect and manage the switch status of the battery
system (including the external battery switch) and implement remote emergency power-off
(EPO).
Specifications
Hot-swappable
0.5 U high
Appearance
Figure 2-20 and Table 2-5 describe the COM_IN and COM_OUT pin definitions.
6 N/A
7 CANH
8 CANL
COM_OUT 1 N/A
2 N/A
3 N/A
4 N/A
5 N/A
6 N/A
7 CANH
8 CANL
Figure 2-22 and Table 2-7 describe the DRV and STA pin definitions.
Functions
Supports battery fault DI detection.
Supports separated CAN communication between cabinets.
Supports BCB trip and status detection in the cabinets.
Specifications
Hot-swappable
0.5 U high
Appearance
The FE port resembles the RS485 port. Follow the silk screen when connecting
communications cables as, if the RS485 port is mistaken for the FE port during cable
connection, the WebUI cannot be connected and MDU communication fails. Conversely, if
the FE port is mistaken for the RS485 port during cable connection, RS485
communication fails.
If MDU communication fails, the "Comm. failure" message is displayed on the LCD,
screen switching is disabled, the buzzer buzzes, and the fault indicator is red. Once the
fault is rectified, the LCD recovers, and the alarm is cleared.
Only once being set will dry contact signals take effect. Set unused dry contact signals to
the unused state on the LCD.
In a parallel system, ensure that used dry contacts properly connect to each UPS.
DO_1 to DO_4 meet the maximum voltage and current requirements of 30 V DC/1 A or 60 V DC/0.5 A.
Signal cables must be double-insulated twisted cables. If the cable length is 25–50 m, the
cross-sectional area must be 0.5–1.5 mm2.
RS485 cables and FE cables must be shielded cables.
Figure 2-24 and Figure 2-25 are recommended wiring methods for DO ports.
Figure 2-26 and Table 2-9 describe the COM1 pin definitions.
Pin Description
1 GND
2 N/A
3 RS485-
4 RS485+
5 N/A
6 12V_PORT
Figure 2-27 and Table 2-10 describe the COM2 pin definitions.
Pin Description
1 RS485+
2 RS485-
3 N/A
4 RS485+
5 RS485-
6 GND
7 CANH0
8 CANL0
Figure 2-28 and Table 2-11 describe the RS485 pin definitions.
Pin Description
1 RS485_T+
2 RS485_T–
3 N/A
4 RS485_R+
5 RS485_R–
6 GND
7 N/A
8 N/A
Functions
The monitoring interface card provides external ports as well as monitoring and control
functions for the MDU. The ports include the ambient temperature and humidity sensor port,
battery monitoring unit (BMU) port, FE port, battery temperature monitoring port, and
network management port. MDU functions include monitoring of the UPS, allowing users to
set parameters, command delivery, information reports, and UPS key information and
parameters displayed on the LCD.
Specifications
Hot-swappable
1 U high
2.3.7 MDU
Appearance
Touch the LCD screen firmly because it is an industrial resistive touchscreen. It is recommended that
you use your fingernails for accurate selection and quick response.
The indicator on the LCD panel is yellow when the bypass supplies power in non-ECO mode.
The ports of the LCD screen are located at the side of the LCD screen.
Functions
The monitor display unit (MDU) allows for general UPS operations, parameter setting,
viewing of running status and alarms, and so on.
Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D): 175 mm x 264 mm x 40 mm
A 1+1 parallel system is a typical configuration. You can set the number of requisite UPSs and
redundant ones on the LCD or WebUI.
Each UPS supports a maximum of four battery cabinets connected in parallel. Figure 2-32 uses each
UPS connecting to one battery cabinet as an example.
Each UPS supports a maximum of four battery cabinets connected in parallel. Figure 2-33 uses each
UPS connecting to one battery cabinet as an example.
3 Installation
Model Weight
UPS cabinet (UPS5000-E-75K-BF) 25 kVA (full configuration): 890 kg
50 kVA (full configuration): 910 kg
75 kVA (full configuration): 930 kg
Battery module:
− < 6 kg (excluding batteries)
− < 36 kg (including batteries)
Battery cabinet Battery cabinet (full configuration): 1400 kg
(ESS-480-72BCN1) Battery module:
− < 6 kg (excluding batteries)
− < 36 kg (including batteries)
The UPS and battery cabinet have same installation dimensions, except the covers for routing cables at
bottom. UPS cabinet is shown as an example.
Prepare the following tools and meters indicated in Table 3-2 for installation.
Hammer drill and Hand-held electric Alloy hole saw Heat gun
drill bit Φ16 drill
Table 3-2 lists only the common tools for installation and cable connection. For more dedicated tools
required, see the corresponding component manuals. Prepare tools based on site requirements.
The UPS can generate large leakage currents. A circuit breaker that provides leakage
current protection is not recommended.
If multiple UPSs are to be connected in parallel, input and output power cables for each
UPS should have the same length and specifications.
Table 3-3 and Table 3-4 lists the recommended cross-sectional areas for UPS power cables
and battery cabinet power cables.
Item UPS5000-E-75K-BF
Item UPS5000-E-75K-BF
N
Output Output current (A) 38 76 114
Recommended U 4 x 10 4 x 16 4 x 35
cross-sectional area
(mm2) V
W
N (When the
UPS connects
to a non-linear
load, increase
the
cross-sectional
area.)
Ground Recommended PE 16 16 25
cable cross-sectional area
(mm2)
Table 3-4 Recommended cross-sectional areas for battery cabinet power cables
Item ESS-480-72BCN1
When selecting, connecting, and routing power cables, follow local safety regulations and rules.
When the external conditions change, for example, the cable layout or ambient temperatures, perform
verification in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or the local regulations.
If the rated voltage is 400 V, multiply the currents by 0.95. If the rated voltage is 415 V, multiply the
currents by 0.92.
When the primary loads are non-linear loads, increase the cross-sectional areas of the neutral wires
1.5–1.7 times.
When the mains input and bypass input share a power source, configure input power cables as mains
input power cables. In addition, cables listed in Table 3-3 apply only to the following conditions:
Cable routing mode: For the UPS5000-E-(25 kVA-75 kVA), the cables are installed along the wall or
on the floor (IEC-60364-5-52 C standards).
The ambient temperature is 30°C.
The AC voltage loss is less than 3%, and the DC voltage loss is less than 1%. The recommended
cable diameters in Table 3-3 meet the basic through-current requirements. Users should evaluate the
line voltage loss based on the actual cable length. If the voltage loss exceeds the requirements,
increase the cable diameter properly.
The cables are single- or multi-core 90°C soft power cables with a copper conductor.
Table 3-5 and Table 3-6 lists the requirements for power cable terminals of the UPS and
battery cabinet.
Table 3-6 Power cable connector requirements for the battery cabinet
Port Connection Bolt Bolt Hole Torque
Description Method Specifications Diameter
Table 3-7 lists the recommended upstream input switch configurations for the UPS.
Table 3-8 Recommended upstream input and downstream output circuit breakers
The input upstream circuit breakers recommended in Table 3-8 are for reference only.
If multiple loads are connected, specifications for branch circuit breakers must not exceed the
recommended specifications.
The circuit breaker selection principle is to protect loads and cables, and the cascading principle is to
realize specific protection.
Only trained personnel are allowed to move the UPS. Use a pallet truck to transport the
UPS box secured to a wooden support to the installation position.
Visually inspect the UPS appearance for shipping damage. If it is damaged, notify the
carrier immediately.
To prevent the UPS from falling over, secure it to a pallet truck using ropes before moving
it.
To prevent shocks or falls, move the UPS gently. After placing the UPS in the installation
position, unpack it and take care to prevent scratches. Keep the UPS steady during
unpacking.
Check that the fittings comply with the packing list. If some fittings are missing or do not
comply with the packing list, record the information and contact your local Huawei office
immediately.
If the UPS installation environment is in poor condition and the UPS will be stored for a
long time after it is unpacked, wrap the UPS with the original plastic coat to prevent dust.
Procedure
Step 1 Use a pallet truck to transport the UPS to the installation position.
Step 2 Remove the UPS outer packing.
Step 3 After verifying that the UPS is intact, remove the L-shaped brackets securing the cabinet and
the pallet.
Step 5 Raise the four anchor bolts to the highest position using an adjustable wrench.
Step 6 Move the UPS over its castors near the installation position.
----End
Before removing the rear cover from the cabinet, ensure that battery modules have not been
installed to prevent electric shocks.
Step 1 Determine the position for installing the cabinet. Mark mounting holes based on the drawings
delivered with the UPS cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-6.
Step 2 Use a hammer drill to drill four holes for installing expansion bolts and then install four
expansion bolts in the holes. Figure 3-7 shows expansion bolt composition. Figure 3-8 shows
how to install an expansion bolt.
(1) M12 bolt (2) Spring washer (3) Flat washer (4) Expansion sleeve
Knock the expansion bolts into the holes until the expansion tube completely fits into the hole.
The expansion sleeves must be completely buried under the ground to facilitate subsequent
installation.
1. Drill holes in the ground by using a hammer drill. The hole depth is 52 mm to 60 mm.
2. Partially tighten the expansion bolt and vertically insert it into the hole. Knock the
expansion bolt using a rubber mallet until the expansion sleeve is fully inserted into the
hole.
3. Partially tighten the expansion bolt.
To prevent electric shocks, ensure that battery modules are not installed before removing the
rear cover from the cabinet.
Step 6 Remove the four rubber plugs from the bottom of the cabinet (two on the front and two at the
back).
Step 7 Insert four M12x115 expansion bolts into the expansion bolt holes in the floor, and tighten the
expansion bolts, as shown in Figure 3-11.
Non-Secured Installation
Step 1 Lower the four leveling feet at the bottom of the cabinet by using a wrench until all the four
castors at the bottom are lifted from the ground and the leveling feet bear the whole cabinet
weight, as shown Figure 3-12.
Step 2 Check whether the bottom of the cabinet is horizontal by using a level. If the cabinet is not
leveled, adjust the leveling feet.
----End
Context
Before removing the rear cover from the cabinet, ensure that battery modules have not been
installed to prevent electric shocks.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the installation positions for the antiseismic kits based on the delivered
marking-off template, and mark mounting holes, as shown in Figure 3-13.
Step 2 See Step 2 to Step 6 in section Secured Installation in 3.2.1 Installing the Cabinet.
Step 3 Secure the two antiseismic kits at the front and rear of the cabinet to the cabinet, as shown in
Figure 3-14.
----End
Context
When the UPS is installed against the wall, install the top outlet kit to ensure heat dissipation.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the top cover from the UPS cabinet rear.
Step 2 Remove the small cable covers from the top of the UPS cabinet.
Step 3 Remove the side panel near the small cable covers from the top of the UPS cabinet.
To prevent electric shocks, ensure that battery modules are not installed before removing the
rear cover from the cabinet.
Step 5 Install the power cable and signal cable to the top outlet kit in the UPS cabinet.
(1) Handle (2) Fan installation plate (3) Fan net (4) Fan
Step 8 Connect the power cable and signal cable to the top outlet kit. After connecting the cables,
reinstall the small cable covers on the top of the UPS cabinet, the side panel, and the rear
panel.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the RJ11 port on the ambient T/H sensor to the COM1 port on the monitoring
interface card.
----End
Context
Keep away from cabinets when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps from entering the
cabinets. Cable scraps may cause ignition during power-on and result in personal injury
and device damage.
After installing cables, clean the cabinet top, bottom, copper bar wiring positions, and
other positions. Ensure that there is no dust or scraps inside and around cabinets.
Prepare terminals onsite. The length of the copper wire should be the same as that of the
part of the terminal that covers the conductor.
Procedure
Step 1 Route a cable into the cabinet and bind it to a nearby beam.
Step 2 Pull the cable to the copper bar to which the cable is to be connected, determine the cable
length, and mark the cable at the position where the cable is to be cut.
Step 3 Pull the marked cable out of the cabinet, cut the cable from the marked position, strip the
cable, and crimp a terminal.
Choose an appropriate cabling route based on the actual situation. The figure is for reference only.
Step 4 Connect the cable with a crimped terminal to the corresponding copper bar.
Step 5 Clean foreign matter inside the cabinet.
----End
Context
Before connecting cables, ensure that battery modules have not been installed to prevent
electric shocks.
If you route cables through the bottom of the cabinet, ensure sufficient space.
The battery switch in the UPS cabinet is used to control internal battery strings and cannot
control external battery strings.
Procedure
Step 1 Before connecting cables, ensure that battery modules are not installed and that the external
input switch, input switch inside the UPS, and battery switch are OFF.
Step 2 Open the front door and remove the cover from the power distribution subrack, as shown in
Figure 3-28.
Figure 3-30 Drilling holes on the large cover for routing cables
When you choose to route cables by drilling holes, drill holes on the bottom plate, and paste grommet
strip to the hole edge to protect cables.
Step 5 Connect the input cables to the input power distribution wiring terminals L1, L2, L3, and N in
sequence.
Step 6 Connect the output cables to the output power distribution wiring terminals N, U, V, and W in
sequence.
The AC input neutral wire and AC output neutral wire need to be crimped on the two sides of the
terminal.
Step 7 (Optional) If external battery strings are connected, connect the battery cables
1. Ensure that the battery switches in the UPS cabinet and battery cabinet are OFF and that
battery modules are not installed.
2. Remove the cover from the power distribution subrack.
3. Remove the large cover from the battery cabinet bottom, drill holes based on site
requirements, and reinstall the large cover in the cabinet.
There are two type of bolts M8 and M10, connect the ground cable based on site conditions.
5. Connect one end of the battery cable to the battery wiring terminals +, N, and – in the
UPS cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-37. Connect the other end to the terminals +, N, and –
in the battery cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-38.
This document describes how to connect battery cabinets and UPS5000-E-75K-BF as an example. A
maximum of four battery cabinets can be connected in parallel. If there is more than one battery cabinet,
connect them in parallel by using cables, the following figure shows two battery cabinets connect in
parallel.
6. Connect the 15 V power cable between the battery cabinet and UPS cabinet.
This document describes how to connect battery cabinets and UPS5000-E-75K-BF as an example. A
maximum of four battery cabinets can be connected in parallel. If there is more than one battery cabinet,
connect them as the figure below.
7. Set the DIP switches of CAN expansion card. The following shows the position of DIP
switch. Table 3-9 shows the status of the DIP switches.
8. Connect the communications cable between the CAN expansion card in the battery
cabinet and that in the UPS cabinet.
Figure 3-43 Connecting the communications cable between CAN expansion cards (one
battery cabinet)
This document describes how to connect battery cabinets and UPS5000-E-75K-BF as an example. A
maximum of four battery cabinets can be connected in parallel. If there is more than one battery cabinet,
connect them as the figure below.
Figure 3-44 Connecting the communications cable between CAN expansion cards (four
battery cabinets)
Step 8 The signal cables are routed in and out from the bottom and the top. Route the left signal
cables along the left side of the cabinet and the right signal cables along the right side of the
cabinet, and then bind the cables to the cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-45 and Figure 3-46.
Figure 3-45 Routing signal cables from the bottom of the cabinet
The number and color of signal cable in the figure is for reference only.
Figure 3-46 Routing signal cables from the top of the cabinet
The number and color of signal cable in the figure is for reference only.
----End
Huawei does not provide the EPO switch or cable. If the cable is required, the
recommended cable is 22 AWG.
Equip the EPO switch with a protective cover to prevent misoperations, and cover the
cable with protective tubing.
Triggering EPO will shut down the rectifier, inverter, charger, and static bypass, but does
not disconnect the UPS mains input. To power off the UPS completely, open the front-end
input switch when triggering EPO.
When the EPO switch is in the NC state, remove the jumper between EPO_NC and EPO_12V
before connection. When the EPO switch is turned off, EPO is triggered.
When the EPO switch is in the NO state, ensure that the jumper is connected between EPO_NC and
EPO_12V. When the EPO switch is turned on, EPO is triggered.
To prevent electric shocks, install battery modules after cables are connected.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Install the UPSs in a parallel system using the single UPS installation methods. For details,
see 3.2 Installing a Single UPS.
Step 2 Unscrew the connecting kit and put it through the reserved holes to connect the two UPSs and
then tighten the screws on the kit, as shown in Figure 3-50.
You also need to connect parallel plates at the rear of the UPS.
----End
(1) Input (2) (Optional) Battery cables (If external battery strings (3) Output
power cables are connected, connect the battery cables) power cables
Figure 3-53 shows a typical conceptual diagram for a dual-bus system consisting of two UPS
systems, and Figure 3-54 show the cable connections for this system.
(1) Input (2) (Optional) Battery cables (If external battery strings (3) Output
power cables are connected, connect the battery cables) power cables
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the parallel ports on the UPSs in the parallel system over parallel cables.
Figure 3-55 and Figure 3-56 show the topology diagram and cable connections for the
N+X parallel system.
Figure 3-56 Connecting signal cables in a parallel system consisting of four UPSs
Connect cables to BSC ports in the UPS systems. Figure 3-57 shows how to connect
signal cables in a dual-bus system.
Step 2 Connecting the signal cables to each single UPS in a parallel system.
----End
To prevent electric shocks, install battery modules after cables are connected.
To prevent electric shocks, ensure that the rear cover of the cabinet has been installed
before installing battery modules.
Before installing battery modules, carefully read the battery safety precautions.
Place the battery modules in a correct way to prevent vibrations and shocks.
Install the battery modules from the lower layer to the upper layer to prevent falling over
due to top-heaviness.
The following figure shows how to install 16 battery modules (four strings) as an example. Four filler
panels need to be removed.
Step 2 Remove the protective cover from the rear of the battery.
Step 3 When the positioning lock on the battery module is in the unlocked state, insert the battery
module.
Step 4 Turn the positioning lock on the battery module to the locked state.
Step 5 Install battery modules one by one from the bottom layer to the top layer in the preceding way.
(One battery string consists of four battery modules at the same layer. When installing battery
modules, ensure that the number of configured battery strings is greater than or equal to the
number of power modules plus 1.)
----End
If battery modules are empty, assemble them by performing the following steps.
Step 1 Remove the screws securing the upper cover of the battery module, and remove the upper
cover by pushing it backwards.
Step 2 Connect a signal cable to the indicator plate in the front of the battery module.
Ensure that the positive and negative battery cables are correctly connected to avoid short
circuits.
Temporarily do not connect the cables between the two batteries in the middle of the
battery string so that a battery loop is not formed and operations can be performed with
power off.
The following figure shows the directions of the positive and negative OT terminals of
batteries on the detection board.
(1) Cable between (2) Cable between the positive (3) Cable between the negative
batteries terminal of the battery string and terminal of the battery string and
the detection board the detection board
(4) Signal cable (5) Cable tie
for the indicator
plate
Step 5 Connect the cable between the two batteries in the middle of the battery string, then bind
cables with a cable tie.
Step 6 Install the insulation protective board.
Figure 3-65 Installing the insulation protective board and connecting the battery cable
Step 7 Push the upper cover forwards as shown in the following figure to reinstall it, and screw it.
----End
If the check results of listed items 8 and 9 in Table 3-10 do not meet the acceptance criteria,
the UPS may be damaged.
1. In the scenarios where holes are drilled or covers are removed for routing cables, use flake sealing
putty to fill in the gap between the cables and the cabinet after routing cables and checking cable
connections, as shown in Figure 3-69.
2. After verifying the installation, reinstall all the covers.
3. Do not remove the dustproof cover before power-on to prevent dust inside the UPS, as shown in
Figure 3-70.
4 User Interface
User interfaces displayed in this document correspond to the monitor display module (MDU)
version V300R001C00SPC302 and are for reference only.
The Settings Wizard screen is displayed when the UPS is started for the first time or when
the UPS restarts after restoring factory settings. Parameters including Language, Time,
Network Param., and System Param. can be set on the Settings Wizard of the MDU.
Button Function
Logs out.
AC Output
Figure 4-8 shows the AC Output screen.
UPS Load
Figure 4-9 shows the UPS Load screen.
Mains Input
Figure 4-10 shows the Mains Input screen.
Bypass Input
Figure 4-11 shows the Bypass Input screen.
Battery Status
Figure 4-12 shows the Battery Status screen.
Battery Status
The value can be Not connected, Equalized charging, Float charging, Hibernating,
discharging, or Not chg. or dis.
Voltage (V)
Voltage of the battery string.
Current (A)
Current of the battery string (the current is + when batteries are being charged and -
when discharged).
Temperature (°C)
Battery operating temperature (a battery sensor is required. If the sensor is not installed,
NA is displayed).
Backup time (min)
Battery backup time estimated at the current load.
Remaining cap. (%)
Remaining battery capacity.
SOH
State of health.
Total Runtime
Figure 4-13 shows the Total Runtime screen.
Environment Data
Figure 4-14 shows the Environment Data screen.
Active Alarms
Figure 4-16 shows the Active Alarms screen.
This screen displays alarm information including the severity, name, ID, location, and
generation time.
Historical Alarms
Figure 4-17 shows the Historical Alarms screen.
This screen displays alarm information including the severity, name, ID, location, generation
time, and clear time.
Buzzer Off
Two buzzer menus are available:
Buzzer On
If this selection is enabled, when a critical alarm, a minor alarm, or a certain warning is
generated the buzzer is activated.
Buzzer Off
Clear Faults
Figure 4-19 shows the Clear Faults menu (a dialog box is displayed to confirm the action).
Tap Clear Faults. If you have not logged in, a login screen is displayed. Enter a user name
and password, and tap .
If an incorrect password is entered three consecutive times, the account will be locked out for 5 minutes.
On the login screen, enter a preset user name and password, and tap to log in. The
Settings screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-21 and Figure 4-22.
lists the default user names and preset passwords and describes the permission of the default users.
If you enter incorrect passwords for three consecutive times, you will be locked out for 5 minutes.
Basic Settings
Set the date and time correctly. Incorrect time display in running and alarm information would
lead to analysis errors during maintenance or repair.
Language
Twelve languages are supported, including English, Chinese, Spanish, Dutch, French,
German, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, and Turkish. The default
language is English.
Password
The preset password is 000001. You can change the password.
password complexity check
If the password complexity check is enabled, the password must be a string of 6–20
characters and contain at least two types of characters. If the password complexity check
is disabled, the user password must be a string of six to eight digits.
Communications Settings
Set communications parameters, as shown in Figure 4-25, Figure 4-26 and Figure 4-27.
IP address allocation
− If the MDU is directly connected to a computer, the IP address can only be allocated
manually. The IP addresses of the MDU and computer must be in the same network
segment, and must be different.
− If the MDU is connected to a computer through an LAN switch or router with the
DHCP function, the IP address can be allocated manually or automatically.
Manual: Check that their IP addresses are two different values on the same
network segment. Set the UPS IP address to be in the same subnet as the PC IP
address. Perform the bitwise AND operation for the UPS IP address and the
PC IP address with the subnet mask respectively. If the operation results are
the same, the two IP addresses are in the same subnet.
AND operation rule: 1 AND 1 = 1, 1 AND 0 = 0, 0 AND 1 = 0, 0 AND 0 = 0.
That is when the corresponding bits are both 1, the result is 1. In other cases,
the result is 0.
You can set IP address allocation to Manual or Automatic. After you restart the device, IP address
allocation changes back to Manual. The IP address is set to the IP address set previously.
IP address
Set an Ethernet IP address that ranges from 1.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255. The default value
is 192.168.0.10.
Ensure that the UPS IP address is unique on the network segment. Otherwise, the WebUI
display function may be abnormal.
Subnet mask
Set an Ethernet subnet mask that ranges from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255. The default
value is 255.255.255.0.
Gateway
Set an Ethernet gateway that ranges from 1.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255. The default value
is 192.168.0.1.
NAT Mapping
NAT means network address translation. If it is set to Disable, an internal IP address
cannot be accessed from the Internet.
RS485 baud rate/RS485 address
Set an address that ranges from 1 to 254 for this port. RS485 baud rate depends on the
network management conditions.
RS485 Parity mode
Verify the validity of RS485 communication characters. When a device node adopts
RS485 communication, ensure that the parity modes for the device nodes are set to the
same mode. Available parity modes include None, Odd, and Even.
RS485 Stop bit
When the UPS is connected over the serial port Modbus, set this parameter based on the
frame format that the upstream device Modbus supports (the Modbus communication
frame format uses a binary digit).
Batt. temp. sensors
A maximum of four battery temperature sensors can be cascaded.
Start addr. of batt. temp. sensor
Set this parameter by using the DIP switch on the battery temperature sensor. The
address range is 16–28. Ensure that the address that you set on the LCD is the same as
that set for the DIP switch. Otherwise, communication fails.
BMUs
A maximum of 12 BMUs can be cascaded. The default value is 0.
BMU start address
Use the DIP switch on the BMU to set the BMU start address to 112. Ensure that the
address set on the LCD is the same as that set for the DIP switch. Otherwise,
communication cannot be implemented.
Amb. temp & humid sensors/Start addr. of amb. temp. & hum. sensors
An ambient temperature and humidity sensor is the same as a battery temperature sensor.
The two types of sensors can be cascaded (up to four). The ambient temperature and
humidity sensor address range is 32–44, which is different from the battery temperature
sensor. Therefore, you can use the sensor as an ambient temperature and humidity sensor
or battery temperature sensor by setting the address.
NTC
The short-distance battery temperature sensor monitors the ambient temperature near
batteries. It ensures that batteries work reliably and securely. The default status is
Disable. If a short-distance battery temperature sensor is configured, set NTC to Enable.
WiFi SSID
When using the mobile app for site setup or inspection, set WiFi SSID after connecting a
WiFi module over a USB port to identify the WiFi device to which the mobile phone is
connected.
WiFi Password
The password for accessing WiFi.
Single/Parallel, Output voltage level, and Output frequency must be the same as the
actual values. Otherwise, an alarm may be generated, or other serious faults may occur.
Battery capacity and Number of cells must be the same as the actual values. Otherwise,
batteries may be damaged, or other serious faults may occur.
Single/Parallel
Set the UPS running mode. The value can be Single (default) or Parallel.
Output voltage level
The value for the system output voltage level can be set as 380 V, 400 V (default), or 415
V. After the parameter value is changed, the upper thresholds for the bypass voltage are
restored to the default values. If Output voltage level is 380 V or 400 V, the default
upper threshold is 15% and the default lower threshold is 20%. If Output voltage level
is 415 V, the default upper threshold is 10% and the default lower threshold is 20%. The
parameter is configurable after the inverter shuts down.
Output frequency (Hz)
Set the system output frequency level. The value can be 50 Hz (default) or 60 Hz.
Battery capacity (Ah)
Battery string capacity. The value range is 5 Ah to 9999 Ah. The default value is 18 Ah.
A cell consists of electrodes and electrolytes, which is the basic unit for the battery. Each cell has a
nominal voltage of 2 V. A battery is a module consisting of single or multiple cells in a shell. Each
battery has a nominal voltage of 2 V or 12 V.
Cell float voltage, Cell equalized volt, Float volt. temp. comp. coef., and EOD voltage threshold
are set for cells.
Set System capacity and Power module capacity according to specifications. Incorrect
settings may cause an overload alarm, which affects normal UPS running.
Advanced parameters, such as the system capacity and power module capacity, can be set as
shown in Figure 4-29 to Figure 4-33.
Rated system capacity, equals to capacity of each power module multiplied by the
number of requisite power modules. The Module quantity mismatch alarm will be
generated if the setting is incorrect.
Power module capacity (kVA)
Rated power module capacity.
Requisite modules
Matches the system capacity.
Redundant modules
Set in accordance with loading capacity and redundant requirements.
Battery cabinet quantity
Number of connected battery cabinets.
Working mode
The value can be Normal mode (default), Converter mode, Self-load mode, or ECO.
BSC mode
− The value can be Non-BSC mode (default) or BSC mode. The latter is set when the
system is a dual-bus system.
− A dual-bus system consists of one master and one slave BSC system, which are
specified by the customer. A BSC system cannot be the master and slave at the same
time. Specify master and slave systems during deployment. To change the setting,
you must follow the guidance of maintenance engineers. Set the master and slave
BSC systems to master and slave BSC modes respectively.
Paral. sys. hibernate
When the customer load is light, set parallel hibernation to alternate modules in
hibernation, which can prolong their service life as well as improving the system
efficiency.
Module cycle hiber. period (d)
1 to 100 days can be set. The parameter 30 days is set by default.
High ambient temperature alarm threshold (°C)
An alarm is generated when the ambient temperature reaches or exceeds the threshold
specified by this parameter.
Low ambient temperature alarm threshold (°C)
A warning is generated when the ambient temperature is lower than the parameter value.
Top outlet fan
If a top outlet fan is configured, check the fan running status after enabling this
parameter.
EOD restart
The UPS transfers to battery mode when the mains becomes abnormal. When batteries
reach the EOD threshold and the bypass is disabled and EOD restart is enabled, the
UPS will restart as soon as the mains resumes.
If EOD restart is disabled, clear the alarm manually or enable the function to restart the
UPS.
EOD restart delay (min)
If EOD restart is set to Enable, the UPS starts working after EOD restart delay when
the mains recovers from an EOD power failure. The value range is 1–1440 min, and the
default value is 10 min.
Inverter async. alarm
Specifies whether the Inverter async. alarm is displayed when the inverter does not
track the bypass input. The normal power supply is not affected no matter whether you
set the parameter to Enable or Disable.
Bus overvoltage recovery
Specifies whether to automatically clear the alarm and restart the power module when
the rectifier or inverter shuts down due to a bus overvoltage alarm. If Bus overvoltage
recovery is set to Enable, the bus overvoltage alarm is automatically cleared, and the
rectifier and inverter automatically start when the bus voltage recovers (less than 420 V)
within Bus overvolt. recovery time. When Bus overvoltage recovery is set to Disable,
the bus overvoltage alarm cannot be automatically cleared, and the rectifier and inverter
cannot automatically start. The default value is Enable.
Bus overvolt. recovery time
If Bus overvoltage recovery is set to Enable, the bus overvoltage alarm is automatically
cleared, and the rectifier and inverter automatically start when the bus voltage recovers
(less than 420 V) within Bus overvolt. recovery time. The default value is 5s.
Capacitor failure detection
By default, it is set to Disable.
Input cur. limiting
Enable or disable input current limiting for the UPS to protect the D.G.
Input cur. limiting ratio (%)
Limit the input current to protect the D.G. The value can be 20%–200%, 200% by
default.
Zero display with no load output
If this parameter is set to Enable, the output current and load ratio will be displayed as 0
in the case of zero load. If this parameter is set to Disable, the output current and load
ratio will not be displayed as 0 in the case of zero load.
Current equal. detection
Monitors the current differences between racks or modules. If this parameter is set to
Enable, the Mod. Cur. Eql. Data can be viewed on the running information screen. This
parameter is set to Disable by default.
Bus Capa. Life
If Bus Capa. Life is set to Enable, the UPS detects the bus capacitor lifespan.
Altitude (m)
Set this parameter based on the altitude of the place where the rack is used. The default
value is less than or equal to 1000.
ModbusTCP Encryption
If Modbus TCP is used for communication, communication links implement encryption
based on the selected encryption mode or do not implement encryption.
Air filter maintenance period (d)
Set this parameter to the rack dustproof maintenance period. When it is set to 0, there is
no reminder.
When the voltage level is 380 V, the value range is 10%, 15% (default), 20%, and 25%.
When the voltage level is 400 V, the value range is 10%, 15% (default), and 20%.
When the voltage level is 415 V, the value range is 10% (default) and 15%.
Minimum bypass voltage
When the difference between the bypass voltage and the rated voltage exceeds this value,
the system determines that the bypass voltage is abnormal and that the bypass is
unavailable. The value can be –10%, –15%, –20% (default), –30%, –40%, –50%, or
–60%.
ECO voltage range
In ECO mode, when the difference between the bypass voltage and the rated voltage is
greater than this value, the system determines that the ECO voltage is abnormal and
transfers to normal mode. The values can be ±5% (default), ±6%, ±7%, ±8%, ±9%, or
±10%.
BPM mode upon BPM overtemp.
This parameter specifies whether to start bypass mode if overtemperature occurs.
Battery parameter settings have great impact on battery maintenance, battery lifespan, and
UPS discharge time. When you set battery parameters, note the following:
Battery string sharing is unavailable when Single/Parallel is Single.
Battery string sharing affects the actual charge current and the estimated discharge time.
An incorrect setting will cause a high or low charge current, which tends to damage
batteries. An incorrect estimated discharge time may lead to a data backup fault.
Retain default settings for Chg. cur. limiting coef. and Cell float voltage. Only
professional maintenance personnel are allowed to change the settings.
When you set parameters, ensure the following: Chg. cur. limiting coef. >
Transfer-to-equalized charging cur. coef; Dis. cur. 0.1C EOD ≥ Dis. cur. 0.3C EOD ≥
Dis. cur. 0.5C EOD ≥ Dis. cur. 1.0C EOD.
Battery type must meet the actual situation. Currently, only VRLA batt. is supported.
Single batt. float chg. voltage deviation alam thres.(%) and Single batt. dis. voltage
deviation alam thres.(%) are used to check whether the batteries in each battery string
have the same charge voltage and discharge voltage. When a value exceeds the specified
range, an alarm is generated. The calculation formula is (Charge/Discharge voltage –
Average voltage)/Average voltage x 100%. The charge/discharge voltage and average
voltage are obtained from the BMU. If the BMU is not configured, you do not need to set
these two parameters.
Installation time
A battery maintenance reminder is displayed when the maintenance time (counted from
the installation time) comes.
Maintenance period (d)
Time interval for reminding users of battery maintenance. The default value is 0, which
means that there is no reminder.
Battery type
Set the battery type based on actual conditions. Currently, only lead-acid batteries are
supported.
Chg. cur. limiting coef. (C10)
The charging current limit is a multiple of the battery capacity. The value can be
0.05–0.15C10, and is 0.1 by default.
Cell float voltage (V/cell)
The float voltage value can be 2.23–2.30 V/cell, and is 2.25 V/cell by default. The value
is configurable in any mode.
Cell equalized volt. (V/cell)
The battery equalized voltage value can be 2.30–2.40 V/cell, and is 2.35 V/cell by
default. The value is configurable in any mode.
Transfer-to-equalized charging cur. Coef. (C10)
The battery enters equalized charge state when the battery current exceeds this parameter
value. The value range is 0.02–0.08, and the default value is 0.05.
SOC to start equalized charging (%)
Batteries enter equalized charging when Automatic equalized charging is set to Enable,
there is no major alarm, and the SOC value is lower than the preset value.
Automatic equalized charging
When the value is Enable, the UPS automatically changes the battery management
status to equalized charging based on the charge current and float charge time.
Forced equalized charging protection time(h)
When batteries are continuously under float charging or hibernation, you can enable
forced equalized charging. When the forced equalized charging time reaches the value of
this parameter, float charging starts.
Set the dry contacts that you need to use. Otherwise, the UPS may not run properly.
When you disable a dry contact card, its dry contact signals are disabled.
After a dry contact card is enabled, its dry contact signals can be displayed on the LCD.
Disable all the dry contacts for a dry contact card that is not connected and all the dry
contacts that are not used to prevent false alarms.
( ) encloses a unit, and [ ] encloses silk screen.
MUE05A connection
MUE05A connection status. Independent input signals can be enabled only when this
parameter is set to Enable.
Batter ground fault [BTG]
Enable or disable the battery grounding failure detection.
D.G. connection [GEN]
Enable or disable D.G. connection detection.
PDC output breaker [OUT]
Enable or disable PDC output circuit breaker monitoring.
PDC maintenance breaker [MT]
Enable or disable PDC maintenance circuit breaker monitoring.
BP/SYSMT Switch
If the BP/SYSMT switch is set to Enable, the port has dry contact signal access. How a
user uses the port depends on the status of the BP/SYSMT switch.
BP/SYSMT switch function
If the BP/SYSMT switch is set to Enable, this parameter is displayed on the screen. A
user can set this parameter to determine whether the port is used to detect the status of
the PDU bypass input switch or system maintenance switch.
SPD/SYSOUT Switch
If the SPD/SYSOUT switch is set to Enable, the port has dry contact signal access. How
a user uses the port depends on the status of the SPD/SYSOUT switch.
SPD/SYSOUT switch function
If the SPD/SYSOUT switch is set to Enable, this parameter is displayed on the screen. A
user can set this parameter to determine whether the port is used to detect the status of
the PDU input surge protector or system output switch.
MUS05A DO_1 Action
Control the status of the DO_1 dry contact on the MUS05A dry contact card.
MUS05A DO_2 Action
Control the status of the DO_2 dry contact on the MUS05A dry contact card.
MUS05A DO_3 Action
Control the status of the DO_3 dry contact on the MUS05A dry contact card.
MUS05A DO_4 Action
Control the status of the DO_4 dry contact on the MUS05A dry contact card.
MUS05A DO_1
Corresponds to signal of the output dry contact DO_1 on the MUS05A.
MUS05A DO_2
Corresponds to signal of the output dry contact DO_2 on the MUS05A.
MUS05A DO_3
Corresponds to signal of the output dry contact DO_3 on the MUS05A.
MUS05A DO_4
Corresponds to signal of the output dry contact DO_4 on the MUS05A.
On the System Info > Settings > Advanced Param. screen, when Bus Capa. Life is set to Enable, the
Bus Capa. Life is displayed on the Maintenance screen.
Battery Maint.
Perform battery maintenance when no alarm is active on the UPS. Otherwise, the UPS
may supply no power.
A proportion of battery capacity will discharge during battery maintenance. This reduces
the discharge time before the next charge.
Do not perform battery maintenance when a D.G. is connected.
Perform battery maintenance periodically to increase the battery lifespan and improve the
UPS reliability. Battery maintenance includes Forced Equalized Charging, Shallow Dis.
Test, and Capacity Test. The next maintenance time displayed on the screen reminds you of
the upcoming time to check batteries. Figure 4-47 shows the Battery Maint. screen.
USB Operations
Inv. ON
The Inv. ON screen allows you to start the inverter manually.
Inv. OFF
The Inv. OFF screen allows you to shut down the inverter manually.
ECM Switchover
4.2 WebUI
4.2.1 Login
Context
Internet Explorer 11 is used as the example browser.
Procedure
Step 1 Open the browser and choose Tools > Internet Options.
Step 2 On the Advanced tab page, ensure that Use TLS 1.0, Use TLS 1.1, and Use TLS 1.2 are
selected and click OK.
Step 3 Enter https://UPS IP address in the address box of the browser, select a language, set User
name and Password, and click Login. The system supports Internet Explorer 11 and Firefox
31.0.
The preset UPS IP address is 192.168.0.10. You can set the UPS Ethernet IP address on the LCD or
WebUI. The value range is 1.0.0.0–223.255.255.255.
If an incorrect password is entered three consecutive times, the account will be locked out for 5
minutes.
After a user logs in to the WebUI, if another user logs in with the same user name, the current
account will be logged out.
It is advised to change the password after the first login using User Mgmt. on the Config. page to
prevent unauthorized access.
----End
If NA is displayed for load ratio, the value is invalid or outside the range.
If the bypass module is absent, the display of loads and battery backup time will be inaccurate.
1 Running status Displays the power flow and UPS running information.
area
2 Menu bar Displays active alarms and real-time data, sets parameters,
sets communications information, and provides control
commands.
The Active Alarms page is displayed by default.
3 Information Displays system monitoring information.
area
On the User Mgmt. page, you can add, modify, delete, lock, or unlock users and change user
passwords.
The WebUI user name cannot exceed 10 characters and can contain only uppercase and lowercase
letters, digits, and underscores. The password contains 6 to 20 characters and at least two types of
uppercase letters, lowercase letters, digits, and underscores.
If the LUI password complexity check is disabled, the user password is required to be a string of six
to eight digits. If the password complexity check is enabled, the user password is required to be a
string of 6–20 characters and contain at least two types of characters.
The NTP parameters are used to set the NTP server address, port number, and synchronization
interval.
The default SNMP version is SNMPv3, and the preset MD5/SHA password is Changeme1, and the
preset DES/AES password is Changeme2. Change the password after your first login, preventing
unauthorized access.
To obtain the MIB file, choose Config. > Site Config. > SNMP > Download
HUAWEI_UPS_MIB.
SNMP Trap indicates the IP address of the server configured with network management system
(NMS) software. If SNMP Trap is incorrectly set or not set, system information will be lost or not
reported in time.
The certificate is used for Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption protection for WebUI login. You
need to apply to a third-party institution for the certificate.
Configuration Management is used to upload and export configuration parameters in the
monitoring system.
Multi-brand Management is used to import the brand information of a partner to the corresponding
WebUI.
Specify Email server IP address, Sender's email, and User account authentication required
when sending a mail and click Test to check whether the test email can be received. Configure
Alarm Notification Server is used to configure a server for receiving alarm emails from the
monitoring system.
Set Email and Alarm Severity and simulate an alarm. Check that the alarm email can be received.
Configure Alarm Notification Email Address is used to configure the email address for receiving
alarm emails from the monitoring system.
ModbusTCP Certificate Management: ModbusTCP supports the Transport Layer Security (TLS)
secure protocol for encrypted transmission and implements access authentication through the
bidirectional certificate. Customers can replace the UPS certificate with the certificate trusted by
them.
4.2.4.3 RCCMD
RCCMD
RCCMD function is set to Disable by default, as shown in Figure 4-70. If required, set it to
Enable upon first login. After you submit the setting, the page refreshes. The controls such as
SSL Encrypted Transmission and Event Configuration will be displayed on the page, as
shown in Figure 4-71.
The SSL encrypted transmission set on the page of the UPS5000 monitor display module
(MDU) must be the same as the setting on the RCCMD client.
SSL Encrypted Transmission is set to Enable by default, as shown in Figure 4-72. If it is set
to Disable, the RCCMD certificate controls will not be displayed on the page, as shown in
Figure 4-73. If SSL Encrypted Transmission is set to Disable, a message indicating there is
a risk will be displayed.
Event Configuration
The MDU supports 17 alarm events, and a maximum of 50 jobs can be added for each event,
as shown in Figure 4-74. Figure 4-74 shows the buttons on the Event Configuration page,
and Table 4-6 describes these buttons.
Number of jobs = Number of RCCMD Shutdown jobs + Number of RCCMD Message jobs + Number
of RCCMD Execute jobs + Number of RCCMD TRAP jobs.
1 Button for expanding all You can view all jobs of all
events by clicking this
button.
2 Button for expanding one You can view all jobs of the
event event by clicking this
button.
3 Button for adding one job You can add one job for the
event by clicking this
button.
4 Button for adding one job Select multiple events, and
for events you can add one job for the
selected events at the same
time by clicking this button.
5 Button for deleting all jobs You can delete all jobs of
the event by clicking this
button.
Figure 4-75 shows the buttons after one event is expanded and Table 4-7 describes these
buttons.
Adding one job for one event: Select one event (for example, Inverter on), click the button
for adding one job, and the page for adding a job for the event is displayed.
When adding a job, the job types to be selected are: RCCMD Shutdown, RCCMD Message,
RCCMD Execute, and RCCMD TRAP. RCCMD Shutdown is selected by default. For
different job types, you need to enter different contents.
RCCMD Shutdown: You need to specify the RCCMD client IP address and port. When
the RCCMD client receives the job, it will shut down the computer.
RCCMD Message: Specify the RCCMD client IP address, port, and message to be
conveyed. The RCCMD client will receive the message. For example, enter "This is a
test message".
RCCMD Execute: Specify the RCCMD client IP address, port, and command to be
executed. For example, enter SHUTDOWN, and the RCCMD client will shut down the
computer after receiving the command.
RCCMD TRAP: When the event happens, the MDU will send the TRAP message to all
connected RCCMD clients based on the sending mechanism.
If you want to define the TRAP message by yourself, you can use the TRAP signal to
display the UPS information. For example, if you enter #INVOLT V, the RCCMD client
will receive the UPS input voltage value (for example, single-phase: 220 V; three-phase
A: 220 V, B: 220 V, C: 220 V). Table 4-8 lists the signal names that can be entered.
When you add a job, five sending methods are available. The latter three methods can take
effect only when the event condition is still true after the specified seconds.
Immediately, once: After the event happens, the job will be sent to the RCCMD client
immediately.
Scheduled in X seconds: After the event happens, the job will be sent to the RCCMD
client once in X seconds. No matter whether the event disappears or not within X
seconds, the job will be sent.
After X seconds, repeat all Y Specify the interval: After the event happens, the job will
be sent once in X seconds, and then be sent once every Y seconds.
After X seconds on Battery: After the battery mode is activated for X seconds, the job
will be sent to the RCCMD client once.
At X seconds remaining time: When the battery backup time has only X seconds left,
the job will be sent to the RCCMD client once.
After replacing the certificate on the MDU WebUI, replace the certificate on the RCCMD
client too. Otherwise, communication will fail. For details about the replacing method, see
the RCCMD user manual.
The default certificate provided by the system has expired. Replace the certificate
immediately.
If the RCCMD certificate key has been encrypted, enable and enter the key password.
4.2.4.4 Managing the UPS by Using the NMS Complying with RFC1628
Standard
The UPS-RFC1628-MIB has more alarms than RFC1628. Download the UPS-RFC1628-MIB before
using.
Procedure
Step 1 On the RCCMD client, choose Connections, add the server IP address, and set the encryption
mode to encryption.
Figure 4-88 Setting the MDU IP address and SSL encrypted transmission mode on the RCCMD
client
Step 2 On the MDU WebUI, choose Config. > RCCMD, and set RCCMD function to Enable. For
details, see 4.2.4.3 RCCMD.
Step 3 On the WebUI of the MDU, the SSL encryption is set to Enable by default and does not need
to be set. If the RCCMD client is set to the unencrypted mode, you need to set the SSL
encryption to Disable on the server WebUI.
Step 4 Configure events. If you set the job type to RCCMD Message under Inverter on, specify the
IP address and port of the RCCMD client. The port is 6003 by default. If you need to modify
the port, modify the port on the RCCMD client at the same time to keep them the same. Enter
the message to be sent and set the message sending mechanism. For example, set it to
Immediately, once.
Step 5 On the Monitoring > Control page, start the UPS, and the inverter mode will be triggered.
Send the message to the RCCMD client, indicating that the inverter is on.
Step 6 On the RCCMD client, you can view messages through the View Event Log at the upper left
corner.
----End
Context
Whether the RCCMD SSL encrypted transmission is enabled on the WebUI of UPS5000
MDU and RCCMD client is irrelevant to the heartbeat detection function. Only when the SSL
encryption is enabled on the RCCMD client, the logs recorded by the RCCMD client are
marked with "(SSL...)".
On the RCCMD client, the IP address of the MDU that detects heartbeat needs to be added.
Then the UPS alive check function is supported; the RCCMD can check whether the UPS and
RCCMD communicate properly; the RCCMD can receive messages sent by the MDU.
Procedure
Step 1 On the RCCMD client, add the IP address of the MDU that detects heartbeat, as shown in
Figure 4-89.
Step 2 The UPS5000 MDU supports both ways of heartbeat detection. If the job configured for the
MDU event is set to RCCMD TRAP, the RCCMD client needs to be set to by the use of
CS121/UPSMAN Traps. If by polling CS121/UPSMAN every x seconds... is selected as
the method of detecting heartbeats, set the detection method. The default interval is 1800s and
detection is performed 100 times, as shown in Figure 4-89.
You can also manually detect heartbeat by clicking Run alive check now....
----End
5 Operations
Context
The following operations are applicable to a single UPS. For parallel systems, contact
Huawei technical support.
Before powering on the UPS, ensure that the UPS has passed all check items in the
section "Installation Verification".
Before powering on the UPS, ensure that all the UPS switches and upstream switch are
OFF.
Procedure
Step 1 Close the upstream input switch.
Step 2 Close the UPS input switch.
After the UPS is powered on, initialization begins. The MDU displays the Huawei logo and
an initialization progress bar.
----End
Set system parameters with caution because the settings determine normal UPS operation.
Set Single/Parallel after double check. Incorrect setting may affect the normal UPS
operation.
Output voltage level refers to the line voltage level. Set it based on site requirements.
Set Output frequency correctly; otherwise, loads may be affected and the UPS may not
work properly.
Battery parameter settings are critical to battery maintenance, battery lifespan, and UPS
discharge time. When you set battery parameters, note the following:
Set Battery capacity correctly after double check. Incorrect settings affect the charging
power.
High or low charging power tends to shorten the battery lifespan, or even damages
batteries. To seek help about how to determine the battery capacity, contact Huawei
technical support.
When battery strings are shared, the battery capacity of each UPS is the total capacity of
battery strings. When no battery string is shared, the battery capacity of each UPS is the
capacity of battery strings connected to the single UPS. For example, if forty 9 Ah/12 V
batteries are connected in series and two battery strings are connected in parallel to the
UPS, the Battery capacity is 9 Ah + 9 Ah = 18 Ah.
Set the time and date correctly. Incorrect time and date will cause false fault analysis during
maintenance or repair.
After you set network parameters, connect the UPS to the network over a network cable, which
enables you to remotely manage the UPS. If you do not need remote management, retain the default
network parameter settings.
Step 2 After you set parameters on the Settings Wizard screen, the MDU displays the Bypass mode
and No battery alarms, which do not need to be handled. If there is any other alarm, you need
to rectify the fault.
After you set parameters on the Settings Wizard screen, choose System Info > Settings >
Advanced Param. Check that System Capacity, Power module capacity, Requisite modules, and
Redundant modules match the actual values.
If dry contact signals are connected to the system, choose System Info > Settings > Dry contacts
and check that the connected dry contacts have been enabled and that the disconnected dry contacts
have been disabled.
Step 3 View the system running diagram on the MDU to check that the UPS is working in bypass
mode.
----End
If you do not need to use the app to start the inverter, choose System Info >
Maintenance > Inv. ON on the MDU.
The Service Expert app can be downloaded from Google Play and can run on
Android. User interfaces displayed in this document correspond to the app version
V100R001C00B055 and are for reference only.
For offline startup, enter the barcode and the verification code on the mobile phone app.
The app automatically generates a startup password for the UPS. Then enter the password
on the MDU screen to start the UPS.
For online startup, activate the startup password on the mobile phone app to start the UPS.
If the initial startup verification passes, startup verification is not required afterwards.
After factory settings are restored, re-verification for startup is required.
Online Startup
Step 1 Insert a WiFi module into the USB port on the MDU.
Step 2 Enable the mobile phone WLAN, search for the UPS WiFi signal, and connect to the WiFi
signal. The default value of WiFi SSID is UPS_WiFi.
The initial WiFi password is Changeme by default. You can change the password by choosing System
Info > Settings > Communication > WiFi Password on the MDU.
Step 5 After login, tap Power-on password activation on the screen. In the displayed dialog box,
tap OK to start the UPS.
----End
Offline Startup
Step 1 Open the Service Expert app on the mobile phone.
Step 2 On the home screen of the app, tap Startup to access the Set Startup screen.
Step 3 Set Site and Device Type as required, and tap Offline Activation.
Step 4 On the MDU, choose System Info > Maintenance > Inv. ON. You can obtain the Bar code
and Verification code from the screen, as shown in the following figure.
The values of the Bar code and Verification in the figure are for reference only. The actual values
prevail.
Step 5 Enter Bar code and Verification code obtained from the MDU on the Offline Activation
screen. Tap Generate PWD to generate a startup password.
If the entered startup password is incorrect, you need to tap Inv. ON again on the MDU to
obtain a new verification code, and then generate a password on the app.
Step 6 Enter the generated startup password in Figure 5-5 to start the UPS.
----End
You can also start the inverter by choosing System Info > Maintenance > Inv. ON.
Step 2 In the displayed login screen, enter the user name and password.
Step 3 In the displayed dialog box, tap Yes to start the inverter.
----End
Step 5 On the home page of the WebUI, choose Monitoring > Control, click Inv. ON, and confirm
the operation to start the inverter.
If the power module receives a startup command when it cannot be started, the startup command will be
kept for 1 minute. If the startup command is not cleared within 1 minute (for example, other faults occur
on the module, or shutdown or fault rectification is performed) and the module can be started, the
module responds to the startup command.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 After confirming that the battery strings are properly connected, close the battery string input
circuit breaker. If there are multiple battery cabinets, close the battery switch inside the UPS
cabinet, and then close the battery switch of external battery strings. The No battery alarm
disappears from the MDU.
Step 2 Close the UPS downstream output switch to supply power to the loads.
----End
After you shut down the inverter, if the bypass is normal, the UPS transfers to bypass mode; if
the bypass is abnormal, the UPS supplies no power. Before you shut down the UPS, ensure
that all loads have shut down.
Procedure
Step 1 Shut down the inverter.
Method for shutting down the inverter on the LCD
a. On the main screen, tap Common Functions. Tap Inv. OFF.
b. If user is not logged in, enter a user name and password, and tap on the
login screen displayed.
If an incorrect password is entered three consecutive times, the account will be logged out for 5
minutes.
c. In the displayed dialog box, tap Yes to shut down the inverter, as shown in Figure
5-10.
You can also tap System Info > Maintenance and shut down the inverter on the Maintenance screen.
Method for shutting down the inverter on the WebUI
a. In a web browser, enter the UPS IP address.
b. On the login page, select a display language, enter a user name and password, and
click Login.
If an incorrect password is entered three consecutive times, the account will be logged out for 5
minutes.
c. On the homepage, choose Monitoring > Control, and click Inv. OFF. In the
displayed dialog box, click OK to shut down the inverter, as shown in Figure 5-11.
Step 2 After the inverter shuts down, if the bypass is normal, the UPS transfers to bypass mode, as
shown in Figure 5-12; if the bypass is not normal, the UPS supplies no power, and the loads
shut down, as shown in Figure 5-13.
After you shut down the inverter, the Bypass mode alarm is displayed on the LCD.
Step 3 After the inverter shuts down, open the UPS output switch on the output PDC, or turn off the
external output distribution switch.
Step 4 Open the battery string input circuit breaker. If there are multiple battery cabinets, open the
battery switch inside the UPS cabinet, and then open the battery switch of external battery
strings.
Step 5 Open the internal input switch.
Step 6 Open the external input switches.
If you need to shut down the inverter and transfer the UPS to bypass mode, check that the UPS has
not generated an alarm and perform Step 1.
If you need to shut down the UPS, perform all of the preceding steps.
----End
Before shutting down the inverter, ensure that the bypass is normal. If the bypass is not
normal, after the inverter is shut down, the UPS supplies no power, and the loads shut down.
Shut down the inverter over the LCD or WebUI. After the inverter is shut down, the UPS
transfers to bypass mode.
If the inverter is shut down when the input voltage or frequency exceeds the specified threshold, the
UPS supplies no power, and the loads shut down.
To avoid frequent transfer between ECO mode and normal mode, do not set the ECO
mode when the bypass input is unstable or is sensitive to load changes.
ECO mode is not recommended when the load is less than 10%.
Before transferring the UPS to ECO mode, ensure that the bypass module works
properly.
Procedure
Step 1 Manually shut down the inverter to transfer the UPS to bypass mode. For details, see Step 1 in
5.2 Shutting Down and Powering Off the UPS.
Step 2 Select a value (±5%, ±6%, ±7%, ±8%, ±9%, or ±10%) from the ECO voltage range
drop-down list box, as shown in Figure 5-15.
Step 3 Set Working mode to ECO. Information indicating that the UPS works in ECO mode is
displayed on the LCD, as shown in Figure 5-16.
After the inverter starts, the UPS still works in bypass mode and the inverter is on standby.
Figure 5-17 shows the power flow displayed on the System Status screen. If the bypass is not
normal, the inverter supplies power immediately. If the inverter is not started, the UPS may be
disconnected.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 On the main screen of the LCD, tap System Info. Tap . The Maintenance screen is
displayed.
Step 2 On the Maintenance screen, tap Battery Maint..
Step 3 Tap Start next to Forced Equalized Charging to start a forced equalized charging test.
The forced equalized charging test automatically stops in any of the following cases:
The forced equalized charging test duration reaches the forced equalized charging protection time
(12–24 h, 18 h by default).
The UPS generates a battery overtemperature, overvoltage, or overcurrent alarm.
An alarm is generated.
----End
Step 1 On the home screen of the LCD, choose System Info and tap to access the
Maintenance screen.
Step 2 On the Maintenance screen, tap Battery Maint.
Step 3 Tap Start next to Shallow Dis. Test to start a shallow discharge test.
When the battery test is complete, the test data is used as common test data. Record the data obtained
from the latest five tests.
The shallow discharge test automatically stops in any of the following cases:
The battery discharge capacity reaches the specified value (10%–50%, 20% by default).
The discharge voltage reaches the warning threshold (calculated in real time).
The load ratio fluctuation exceeds 10%.
An alarm is generated.
----End
The UPS is working in normal mode; float charging or hibernation has lasted for 2 hours
after the state of charge (SOC) reaches 100%; and the load ratio fluctuation is less than
10%.
The UPS has generated no battery overtemperature, overvoltage, or overcurrent alarm. No
generator is connected to the UPS.
The mains, batteries, charger, and discharger are normal. No overload alarm is generated.
Procedure
Step 1 On the main screen of the LCD, tap System Info. Tap . The Maintenance screen is
displayed.
Step 2 On the Maintenance screen, tap Battery Maint..
Step 3 Tap Start next to Capacity Test to start a capacity test.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Insert a USB flash drive into the USB port on the MDU.
Step 2 On the main screen of the LCD, choose System Info. Tap . The Maintenance screen is
displayed.
Step 3 Choose USB Operations > Export Logs, and select a log download path.
Step 4 Tap Next. In the displayed dialog box, tap Yes to download data.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the WebUI.
Step 2 Choose Query > Logs, select logs from the Log drop-down list box, then click Export to
export logs.
----End
You are advised to install a lock on the maintenance bypass switch. The lock core has a
diameter of 5–10 mm.
Strictly observe the following procedure to transfer the UPS to maintenance bypass mode.
Otherwise, loads may power off.
In maintenance bypass mode, the mains supplies power to the loads directly over the
maintenance bypass. If the mains is abnormal, the loads may power off.
Procedure
Step 1 Transfer the UPS to bypass mode.
Step 2 Close the maintenance bypass switch.
If the maintenance bypass switch is locked, unlock it first. Figure 5-25 shows a locked
maintenance bypass switch. Turn on the switch to transfer the UPS to maintenance bypass
mode.
The maintenance bypass switch is OFF by default and the handle points right horizontally.
Turn on the switch by turning the handle clockwise 90 degrees until it points to the ground, as
shown in Figure 5-26.
The Maint. breaker closed alarm is displayed in the alarm list, as shown in Figure 5-27. The
UPS transfers to maintenance bypass mode.
After the UPS transfers to maintenance bypass mode, the Maint. breaker closed and Bypass mode
alarms are displayed on the LCD.
----End
Before you transfer the UPS from maintenance bypass mode to normal mode, ensure that the
bypass input and output are normal.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn off the maintenance bypass switch.
The maintenance bypass switch points to the ground when it is turned on. To turn off the
switch, face the cabinet and turn the handle counterclockwise 90 degrees until it points right
horizontally, as shown in Figure 5-28.
The Maint. Breaker closed alarm disappears from the alarm list. Check whether the UPS
works in bypass mode by viewing the system running status diagram on the LCD or WebUI.
After the EPO button is turned on, the UPS supplies no power and the loads shut down.
In maintenance bypass mode, the UPS continues to supply power even after the EPO
button is turned on.
Press the EPO button connected to the dry contact card or remove the 4-pin terminal from the
EPO port on the dry contact card.
After you press the EPO button, the EPO and No power supplied alarms are displayed on the LCD.
On the LCD, choose System Info > Alarms and tap Clear Faults. If you have not
logged in, a login screen is displayed. Enter a user name and password, and tap
.
In the displayed dialog box, tap Yes. The EPO alarm is cleared successfully.
On the WebUI
In a web browser, enter the UPS IP address and select a display language. Enter a user
name and password, and click Login to open the homepage. Choose Monitoring >
Control > System Commands and Tests and click Clear Fault. The EPO alarm is
cleared successfully.
Step 3 Check that the EPO alarm is cleared by viewing active alarms. If the system bypass input is
normal, the UPS transfers to bypass mode.
Viewing active alarms on the LCD
Choose System Info > Alarms and tap Active Alarms to check that the EPO alarm is
cleared.
Context
The following data can be exported:
Historical alarms
Logs
E-Label
Fault data
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Query > Historical Alarms, and set Severity, Generated, and Cleared.
Step 2 Click Query, and you can see the corresponding historical alarms.
Ensure that the load power is stable. When the system load power fluctuation is greater
than the rated capacity of half a module (for example, the single-phase load fluctuation is
greater than 4.17 kVA for a 25 kVA module), the UPS may enter and exit from hibernation
mode repeatedly.
Check that the number of redundant power modules and racks are appropriate. If the
number is insufficient, the UPS may not enter hibernation mode.
5.12.1 LCD
Procedure
Step 1 On the main screen, tap System Info and . The Settings screen is displayed.
If you have not logged in, enter a user name and password, and tap on the login screen
displayed.
Step 2 Tap Advanced Param. Tap or to browse the parameters, as shown in Figure
5-39.
Step 3 On the LCD, choose Enable from the Paral. sys. hibernate drop-down list box. A
confirmation message is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-40.
Step 4 Check that the load power is stable (that is, no transient fluctuation results in overload, which
may cause the UPS to transfer to bypass mode), and tap Yes.
Step 5 Set Module cycle hiber. period (d) to an integer ranging from 1 to 100. The default value is
30.
----End
5.12.2 WebUI
Procedure
Step 1 On the login page, enter a user name and password, and click Login.
Step 2 Choose Monitoring > Param. Settings > Advanced Parameters, as shown in Figure 5-41.
Step 3 On the WebUI, select Enable from the drop-down list box and click Submit.
Step 4 Set Module cycle hiber. period (d) to an integer ranging from 1 to 100. The default value is
30.
----End
6 Routine Maintenance
Only trained personnel are allowed to perform maintenance. Before performing operations
on the UPS, wear electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothes, ESD gloves, and an ESD wrist
strap. Remove conductive objects such as jewelry or watches during operations to avoid
electric shocks or burns.
Use insulated tools when maintaining internal devices. Only trained personnel are allowed
to perform maintenance. Customers are not allowed to maintain components behind
protective covers that can be removed only using tools. If the components are to be
maintained, contact Huawei technical support.
Only maintenance engineers can maintain power modules and bypass modules.
Maintain UPSs regularly based on the following requirements. Otherwise, the UPSs may
fail to operate properly and the service life may be shortened.
To prevent system failures caused by the deterioration of some key UPS components, you are
advised to check the key components on a regular basis and replace them within the service
life.
Table 6-4 Service life parameters for replaceable components and recommended replacement
intervals
Before installing batteries, read through the battery user manuals and pay attention to safety
precautions and connection methods provided by battery manufacture.
When installing and maintaining batteries, pay attention to the following points:
7 Troubleshooting
If the UPS is faulty, alarm information is displayed on the LCD. Clear critical alarms
before powering on the UPS again. Otherwise, the fault scope expands or the UPS is
damaged.
Do not clear alarms by reseating modules.
Remove a faulty module after it is confirmed that the module needs replacing. After
removing the module, do not insert it into the UPS again.
After a UPS finishes troubleshooting and is started, if the LCD continues displaying alarm
information, choose System Info > Alarms > Clear Faults to clear the alarm and then
start the inverter.
To restore battery discharge after batteries reach EOD, use one of the following methods: 1.
Switch to another battery string. Ensure that each battery has a voltage greater than the
EOD voltage and 11.3 V/cell. 2. Restore the mains power supply to start the inverter.
Close the battery switch and charge batteries until each battery has a voltage greater than
the EOD voltage and 11.3 V/cell.
If any unmentioned faults occur, see the alarm list chapter, or contact Huawei technical
support.
For details about component replacement and maintenance involved in Troubleshooting and Alarm List,
consult Huawei maintenance engineers.
8 Technical Specifications
Item UPS5000-E-75K-BF
Noise At 25°C and under constant pressure: < 65 dB
A Menu Hierarchy
Power factor
Frequency
Output Phase voltage
Line voltage
Current
Power factor
Frequency
Crest factor
Load ratio
Active power
Apparent power
Reactive power
System active
power
System apparent
power
System reactive
power
Battery Voltage
Current
Bus voltage
Battery
temperature
Backup time
Remaining
capacity
Environment Data Ambient
temperature
Ambient humidity
Module Rectifier Phase voltage
Line voltage
Current
Power factor
Frequency
Zero sequence
current
Bus voltage
Battery voltage
Battery current
Inverter Phase voltage
Line voltage
Current
Inductance current
Output phase
voltage
Frequency
Active power
Apparent power
Reactive power
Power factor
Load ratio
Crest factor
Param. Basic Single/Parallel N/A
Settings Parameters
Voltage level N/A
Output frequency N/A
Battery capacity N/A
Number of cells N/A
Advanced System capacity N/A
Parameters
Power module N/A
capacity
Requisite modules N/A
Redundant modules N/A
Num of batt racks N/A
Working mode N/A
If the TN-C system is adopted, short-circuit the input N and PE. The recommended
cross-sectional area for the cable is 25 mm2.
C Alarm List
0011-1 Bypass Minor The phase Check whether the cable phase
phase sequence of sequence is correct using a
reversed the multimeter. If no multimeter is
three-phase available, exchange the positions of
bypass input any two cables.
is reversed.
0012-1 Bypass Minor The neutral 1. Secure or connect the neutral
neutral wire of wire to the cabinet if it is loose
absent bypass input or disconnected.
is not 2. Check that the neutral wire to
installed the power distribution system is
properly. normal.
0020-1 Battery Critical Batteries are 1. Check whether battery polarities
connected not properly are correctly installed by using a
reversely installed. multimeter. If no, correct the
installation.
2. Check whether the battery input
voltage of the UPS is normal. If
yes, the battery sampling circuit
of the power module is faulty.
Replace the power module.
0021-1 Battery Critical The battery If the BCB box is configured,
EOD voltage check whether the BCB box trips.
reaches the If it trips, close the BCB box
EOD voltage switch.
threshold due
to continuous
discharge.
0022-1 No battery Minor There is 1. Check that battery cables are
no battery correctly connected.
string. 2. Check that the battery terminal
The voltage is normal.
battery 3. Check that the battery fuse in
string is the power module is intact.
not
properly
installed.
The
power
module
battery
fuse is
blown.
0570-4 BPM Critical The 1. Check the bypass fan and air
module bypass channel. If the fan is faulty,
abnormal fan is not replace it.
functionin 2. Check that the ambient
g temperature has not exceeded
properly, 40°C.
or the air 3. Check that there is no overload.
channel is
blocked.
The
ambient
temperatu
re exceeds
the upper
threshold.
The load
is
excessive.
0583-1 Inter-rack Critical The 1. Check the inter-rack parallel
par. cable inter-rack system CAN bus.
abnormal parallel 2. Rectify the disconnection or
system short-circuit fault.
CAN bus 3. Replace the ECM.
is
disconnec
ted or
short-circ
uited.
Only one
rack
works in a
parallel
system.
An ECM
is faulty.
0583-4 The Replace the inter-rack parallel
inter-rack cable.
industrial
frequency
synchronizati
on cable is
broken.
0583-5 The
inter-rack
carrier
synchronizati
on cable is
broken.
0583-6 The
intra-rack
INVBYP
cable is
broken.
The
parallel
CAN bus
is broken.
0584-2 Inter-rack Minor The Replace the inter-rack parallel
par. cable inter-rack cable.
alarm parallel cable
is faulty.
0584-4 The
inter-rack
industrial
frequency
synchronizati
on cable is
broken.
0085-1 EPO Critical The EPO Restore the EPO button status. Start
button is the UPS after the alarm is cleared.
pressed.
0086-1 Max. Minor The system Check the load.
number of frequently
BPM transfers to
transfers bypass mode
due to
overload
timeout or
load impact.
0087-1 System Warning The Check the reason why the
transfer-to- neighboring neighboring UPS transfers to
bypass UPS is not bypass mode.
normal, and
transfers to
bypass mode.
A
ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
ATS AC transfer switch
AWG American wire gauge
B
BSC bus synchronization controller
BCB battery circuit breaker box
BBB battery bus bar box
BMU battery monitoring unit
C
CAN control area network
CM control module
D
D.G diesel generator
DSP digital signal processing
E
ECO economic control operation
EPO emergency power-off
ECM energy control module
EOD end of discharge
F
FE fast Ethernet
I
I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
L
LCD liquid crystal display
LSI large-scale integrated
M
MCCB molded case circuit breaker
MDU monitor display unit
N
NC normally closed
NO normally open
NTC negative temperature coefficient
O
O&M operation and maintenance
P
PCB Printed circuit board
PDC power distribution cabinet
PE protective earthing
PF power factor
PVC Polyvinyl chloride
S
SELV safety extra-low voltage
STS static transfer switch
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SOC state of charge
SPD surge protective device
SSL Secure Sockets Layer
T
THDi total distortion of the input current waveform
THDv total harmonic distortion of output voltage
TNV telecommunication network voltage
U
UPS uninterruptible power system
USB Universal Serial Bus
V
VRLA valve-regulated lead acid battery
W
WebUI web user interface