2.
The problem tree, objective tree and Log frame matrix
Problem Tree
Farmers are in Hunger/ Low income at household
Food shortages level Effect
Low Production and
Farmers cannot practice
irrigated farming
Erratic rain Small number of Poor Laziness of Lack of inputs
fall irrigation schemes agricultural farmers is such as seeds,
developed practices developed fertilizers
Lack of knowledge Lack of organization Shortage Overdepe
and skill of by farmers to of land for ndence of
irrigation by embark on cultivation
farmers/trainers handouts
irrigation
agriculture
Lack of interest Political
in irrigation by interference
farmers
Inadequate training
for farmers/
extension officers
Lack of funds
Cause
Objective tree
Reduce Hunger and Increase income at
improve Food shortages household level Ends
Increase Production and
productivity and Farmers can
practice irrigated farming
Developed Increase number Improve Create Provide
water well of irrigation agricultural strong adequate
schemes practices farmers inputs
Improve knowledge Improve Allocate Independ
and skill of organization by land for ence of
irrigation by farmers to embark cultivation
farmers/trainers handouts
on irrigation
agriculture
Increase interest Avoid Political
in irrigation by interference
farmers
Provide adequate
training for farmers/
extension officers
Allocate sufficient
funds Means