Scribd
Upload
237 views8 pages

SCD Chapter 10A Foundations - Footing

This document summarizes the design of a square reinforced concrete footing that supports a column. It determines the required dimensions, bending reinforcement, shear reinforcement, and punching shear capacity. The footing is designed to support characteristic loads of 1000 kN permanent and 350 kN variable. The required footing size is determined to be 2.8 meters square to satisfy serviceability limit state bearing pressure requirements. At ultimate limit state, the footing is designed for bending, shear, and punching shear, with 14T16 bars provided at 200mm spacing as reinforcement. All design checks are satisfied.

Uploaded by

Jake Blogger
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
237 views8 pages

SCD Chapter 10A Foundations - Footing

This document summarizes the design of a square reinforced concrete footing that supports a column. It determines the required dimensions, bending reinforcement, shear reinforcement, and punching shear capacity. The footing is designed to support characteristic loads of 1000 kN permanent and 350 kN variable. The required footing size is determined to be 2.8 meters square to satisfy serviceability limit state bearing pressure requirements. At ultimate limit state, the footing is designed for bending, shear, and punching shear, with 14T16 bars provided at 200mm spacing as reinforcement. All design checks are satisfied.

Uploaded by

Jake Blogger
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Foundation RC Design

Foundations Reinforced Concrete Design


Foundation RC Design

Example 1
Consider a square RC footing (shown below), cast from concrete C30/37, carries
a characteristic vertical load of 1000kN (permanent) and 350kN (variable) from
the column. The bearing strength of the soil may be taken as 200 kN/m2.
Determine the required dimension of the footing and the reinforcement using high
yield tensile steel having fyk = 460 N/mm2.

Clear cover to the bottom of


reinforcement may be taken N
as 60mm.
400 sq.

600

600

??
Foundation RC Design

Solutions :

𝑅𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠;
𝐴𝑡 𝑆𝐿𝑆: N

𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑, 𝑁;


𝑁𝑆𝐿𝑆 = 1.0𝐺𝑘 + 1.0𝑄𝑘 = 1120 + 350 = 1470 kN 400 sq.

600
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡: 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑆𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ = 200 𝑘𝑁 Τ𝑚2
600
1470
𝑅𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 = = 7.35 𝑚2
200 2800
Provide with a base of 2.8 m square = 7.8 𝑚2

𝐴𝑡 𝑈𝐿𝑆; Bearing Pressure,


pULS = 260 kN/m2
𝑁𝑈𝐿𝑆 = 1.35𝐺𝑘 + 1.5𝑄𝑘
= 1.35 × 1120 + 1.5 × 350
𝑁𝑈𝐿𝑆 = 2037 kN

𝐵𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒;


2037
𝑝𝑈𝐿𝑆 = 2
= 260 𝑘𝑁 Τ𝑚2
2.8
Foundation RC Design

Solutions : N

𝐵𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑓𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔;


𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝐵𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑀𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡, 𝑀𝐸𝑑 ;
𝑀𝐸𝑑 = 𝑝𝑈𝐿𝑆 𝐴𝑏 𝑍𝑏 600 MEd
1.2
= 260 × 1.2 × 2.8 ×
2
𝑀𝐸𝑑 = 524 𝑘𝑁𝑚 2800

Bearing Pressure,
Assuming T16 bars, 𝑑 = 600 − 60 − 16 = 524 𝑚𝑚 pULS = 260 kN/m2

𝑀𝐸𝑑 524 × 106


𝐾= = = 0.023 1200
𝑏𝑑 2 𝑓𝑐𝑘 2800 × 5242 × 30
𝑍 0.023
= 0.5 + 0.25 − = 0.98 (≯ 0.95)
𝑑 1.134

2800
6
𝑀𝐸𝑑 524 × 10
𝐴𝑠 = =
0.87𝑓𝑦𝑘 𝑍 0.87 × 460 × 0.95 × 524
𝐴𝑠 = 2630 𝑚𝑚2
14T16
Provide 14T16 @ 200 e.w. (As = 2815 mm2) @200 e.w.
Foundation RC Design

Solutions : N

𝑆ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑓𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔;


𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝑆ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒, 𝑉𝐸𝑑 ;
𝑉𝐸𝑑 = 𝑝𝑈𝐿𝑆 𝐴𝑏 600
= 260 × 1.2 × 0.676
𝑉𝐸𝑑 = 211 𝑘𝑁𝑚
2800

Bearing Pressure,
Shear Resistance : pULS = 260 kN/m2
1
100𝐴𝑠 3
𝑉𝑅𝑑 = 0.12𝑘 𝑓𝑐𝑘 𝑏𝑑 (𝑒𝑞𝑛 6.2𝑎) 676
𝑏𝑑 1.0d =
524
𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒; 𝑘 = 1 + 200Τ524 = 1.62
1
100 × 2815 3
= 0.12 × 1.62 30 × × 2800 × 524
2800 × 524 2800
𝑉𝑅𝑑 = 511 𝑘𝑁 ∴ 𝑂𝑘

14T16
@200 e.w.
Foundation RC Design

Solutions : N

𝑃𝑢𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑆ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑓𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔;


𝐶𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟, 𝑢;
𝑢 = 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 + 4𝜋𝑑 600
= 4 × 400 + 4 × 𝜋 × 524
𝑢 = 8185 𝑚𝑚
2800

Area within perimeter:


𝐴 = 400 + 4𝑑 2 − 4𝑑 2 − 𝜋 2𝑑 2 Bearing Pressure,
pULS = 260 kN/m2
= 400 + 4 × 524 2 − 4 × 524 2 − 𝜋 2 × 524 2

𝐴 = 5.287 × 106 𝑚𝑚2


Punching
Punching shear force, VEd ; perimeter

𝑉𝐸𝑑 = 260 2.82 − 5.287 = 663.8 𝑘𝑁


R = 2d
Punching Shear Resistance :
1 2d
2800
100𝐴𝑠 3
𝑉𝑅𝑑 = 0.12𝑘 𝑓𝑐𝑘 𝑢𝑑
𝑏𝑑
1
100 × 2815 3
= 0.12 × 1.62 30 × × 8185 × 524
2800 × 524 14T16
@200 e.w.
𝑉𝑅𝑑 = 1494 𝑘𝑁 ∴ 𝑂𝑘
Foundation RC Design

2800

400

600 d=524 2800

14T16
@200 e.w.

2800
14T16
@200 e.w.
Slabs design

Any Question?

You might also like