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Continuous Distillation Pilot Plant

This document summarizes a continuous distillation pilot plant. The plant consists of a glass distillation column with a reboiler and condenser. Mixtures can be distilled and the bottom and distillate products are collected in tanks. Temperature and flow parameters can be varied. Training includes mass and energy balancing, flooding, and automatic control. The automated version has PID control of cooling water and vacuum.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
287 views2 pages

Continuous Distillation Pilot Plant

This document summarizes a continuous distillation pilot plant. The plant consists of a glass distillation column with a reboiler and condenser. Mixtures can be distilled and the bottom and distillate products are collected in tanks. Temperature and flow parameters can be varied. Training includes mass and energy balancing, flooding, and automatic control. The automated version has PID control of cooling water and vacuum.

Uploaded by

diego
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CONTINUOUS DISTILLATION

PILOT PLANT

DS
Mod. UDC/EV manual
Mod. UDCc/EV manual with data logging
Mod. UDCa/EV automated
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

INTRODUCTION TRAINING PROGRAM


The solution having to be distilled, stored in a glass tank, is sent This unit enables to deepen
to the distillation column by a metering pump after crossing a the following issues:
pre-heating exchanger. • Distillation of different mixtures (water / ethanol, water /
The distillation column is completely made of glass and it methanol, methanol / propanol, etc...) versus the variation
consists of a reboiler, of a bubble-cap-tray column and of a of the following operational parameters:
condenser with reflux head and valve. - reflux ratio
The bottom product and the distillate are collected into two - feeding flow rate
tanks after being cooled by two heat exchangers. - reboiler heating power
The automated version mod. UDCa/EV is equipped with PID - feeding composition
controller: using two pneumatic valves, this controller can - residual pressure
automatically control the flow rate of cooling water crossing • Mass balance
the condenser and the vacuum degree of the plant. • Energy balance
24B-E-DS-UDC-1

• Flooding
• Calculation of the number of theoretical trays
• Automatic flow and pressure control by PID controller
(for mod. UDCa/EV, only)
• Plant supervision by P.C. (for mod. UDCa/EV, only)

ELETTRONICA VENETA S.P.A. - 31045 Motta di Livenza (TV) Italy - Via Postumia 16 - Tel. +39 0422 765 802 - Fax +39 0422 861 901 - E-mail: [email protected] DS 11
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: Mod. UDCa/EV
Besides being provided with all the Technical specifications of
Mod. UDC/EV
DS

mod. UDC/EV, this model also includes the following additional


• Framework of AISI 304 stainless steel with castors items:
• Distillation column of borosilicate glass with 7 bubble cap • Oil vacuum pump with flow rate of 4 m3/h
trays, DN50, h = 600 mm • Variable area flowmeter of AISI 304 stainless steel, with
• Reboiler of borosilicate glass, with capacity of 3 l, including range of 20 to 250 l/h and 4-20 mA output signal
electric heater of 1600 W • Pneumatic valve of AISI 316 stainless steel for controlling
the flow rate of the condenser cooling water, Cv = 0.32
• Condenser of borosilicate glass with reflux head
• Pneumatic valve of AISI 316 stainless steel for controlling
• Feeding tank of borosilicate glass with capacity of 5 l
the residual pressure, Cv = 0.32
• Tank of borosilicate glass with capacity of 1 l for the
• 2 electropneumatic converters of 4 to 20 mA/ 0.2 to 1 bar
collection of distillate
• Electronic residual pressure transmitter of stainless steel,
• Tank of borosilicate glass with capacity of 2 l for the range of 0 to 1000 mbar, 4-20 mA output signal
collection of bottom product • Microprocessor digital PID controller with serial card
• 3 tube-in-tube heat exchangers of AISI 304 stainless steel • Supervision software for Windows: it enables to control
• Metering pump with head of AISI 316 stainless steel, flow ON-OFF signals, analog signals coming from the PID
rate of 0 to 8.5 l/h controller, real-time trend and historical trend
• 6 thermoresistances Pt100 with sheath of AISI 316
stainless steel Power supply: 230 Vac 50 Hz single-phase - 2 kVA
• 6 electronic indicators (Other voltage and frequency on request)
Dimensions: 1600 × 700 × 2100 mm
• Thyristor unit for controlling the power of reboiler electric
Weight: 130 kg
heater
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

• 2 programmable timers for the control of reflux ratio


• Variable area flowmeter of glass and steel, with range of
20 to 250 l/h (for mod. UDC/EV, only)
• Vacuum gauge of AISI 304 stainless steel, with range of
0 to -1 bar
• Vacuum circuit with trap of AISI 304 stainless steel
• Piping and valves of AISI 304 and AISI 316 stainless steel REQUIRED
• Switchboard IP55, complying with EC conformity mark, UTILITIES (PROVIDED BY THE CUSTOMER)
including plant synoptic and ELCB • Tap water: 250 l/h @ 2 bar (valve with ½” hose connector)
• Emergency button • Compressed air (for mod. UDCa/EV, only): 1 Nm3/h @ 6 bar
(valve with connection of ¼” F)
• Water floor drain
• Fume suction system

ACCESSORIES (NOT INCLUDED)


• Analytical instruments for analyzing the composition of the
distilled mixture (e.g.: a refractometer)
Mod. UDCc/EV • Personal Computer running Windows (for mod. UDCc/EV
and mod. UDCa/EV, only)
Besides being provided with all the technical specifications of
mod. UDC/EV, this model also includes the following additional
items: SUPPLIED WITH
• Variable area flowmeter of AISI 304 stainless steel, with THEORETICAL – EXPERIMENTAL
range of 20 to 250 l/h and 4-20 mA output signal HANDBOOK

• Electronic residual pressure transmitter of stainless steel,


range of 0 to 1000 mbar, 4-20 mA output signal OPTIONAL
• Interface for the connection with the PC included in the • Electronic pressure transmitter for measurement of load
switchboard loss in the column
• Data acquisition software for Windows • Oil vacuum pump (mod. UDC/EV and UDCc/EV only)
• Borosilicate glass distillation column with sieve trays, DN 50
• Borosilicate glass distillation column with Raschig rings
packing, DN 50
24B-E-DS-UDC-1

VARIATIONS OF THE PLANT ON REQUEST


The equipment can be modified on request of the Customer.

DS 12 ELETTRONICA VENETA S.P.A. - 31045 Motta di Livenza (TV) Italy - Via Postumia 16 - Tel. +39 0422 765 802 - Fax +39 0422 861 901 - E-mail: [email protected]

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