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Islamic Ethical Teachings

This document discusses several chapters from a book about Prophet Muhammad and Islamic doctrine. Chapter 1 contains prayers for Prophet Muhammad. Chapter 2 discusses ethical concepts like patience, tolerance, and righteous deeds. Chapter 3 covers proper behavior towards parents, elders, orphans and principles of meetings and friendship. Chapter 4 provides rules regarding marriage, inheritance and divorce. Chapter 5 addresses spiritual assets like alms-giving, oaths, justice and treatment of non-Muslims.

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95 views12 pages

Islamic Ethical Teachings

This document discusses several chapters from a book about Prophet Muhammad and Islamic doctrine. Chapter 1 contains prayers for Prophet Muhammad. Chapter 2 discusses ethical concepts like patience, tolerance, and righteous deeds. Chapter 3 covers proper behavior towards parents, elders, orphans and principles of meetings and friendship. Chapter 4 provides rules regarding marriage, inheritance and divorce. Chapter 5 addresses spiritual assets like alms-giving, oaths, justice and treatment of non-Muslims.

Uploaded by

masroor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER NO.

PROPHET
MUHAMMAD-BIN-ABDULLAH
(SAW)

The Life – Al-Quran


Peace be on you, O Prophet (of Allah)! And His
mercy and His blessings. Peace be on you, O
Apostle of Allah! Peace be on you O Prophet of
Allah! Peace be on you, O Beloved of Allah! Peace
be on you. O Best in the (whole) Creation of Allah!
Peace be on you, O Best in the (whole) Creation of
Allah! Peace be on you, O Pleader for the sinners
(before Allah)! Peace be on you and your
descendants and your companions and all Your
followers.
….a prayer for Prophet (p.b.u.h.)
CHAPTER NO. 2

ETHICAL DOCTRINE

Whom God likes – whom God does not


like – patience – tolerance – righteous
deeds – the use of human faculties
“My Lord! Your patience is appreciated
even by the disbelievers, who are surely
without sense. Your forbearance, despite
human excesses, is marvellous”
…… Shah
“Here patiently so that all doubts and
disbeliefs may vanish. There is no room for
ego. Remove the collar of interruption and
hear the Lord attentively while He speaks”
…… Shah
CHAPTER NO. 3

BEHAVIORISM

Behavior to parent – elder – from whom to fear – seek


help and the right path – shameful deeds – orphans –
whom to be grateful and to obey – for which acts a
Muslim has to help/not to help and to hold tight – who
are to lead a good life and rule on earth – blaming
others – principles of consultations – meetings –
friendship – peace – preaching – controversies and
discussions – greetings, for future acts,
“Allah had completely illumined them
with His ‘nur’ (Divine light) at the time of
their creation. The righteous have no fear
of interrogation nor remorse. Allah had
advanced their status at the time of their
creation”.
…… Shah
CHAPTER NO. 4

HUSBAND AND WIFE

Whom to marry – whom not to marry – family


relations – age of marriage – rules about marriage –
to protect honour of women – principles of
inheritance – debts – justice to orphans – adultery –
divorce – fosterage or milk relation – captives in jihad
– dower – setting family disputes – Zihar.
“If they break relations with you, you
should not disrupt them at your end.
May, you should reconsider it a praise
for yourself. You should always hold
forth your “bowl” of politeness humbly
in this world”.
…… Shah
CHAPTER NO. 5

SPIRITUAL ASSETS

Alms-giving – gifts exchange – bribes – influence –


gambling – alcohol – oaths – evidence – honourable ones
– justice – trust – debt – usury – business – protect each
other – sustenance – righteous and sincere ones – attitude
with non-muslims – unforgiven sin – treaties – asylum –
aid from God – religious disputes – bargain for salvation
– veil – bequeathment – theft – zina – lawful killing –
murder.
“Oh our Lord! cover (us)
With Thy Forgiveness – me,
My parents, and (all) Believers,
On the Day that the Reckoning
Will be established!”
…… Ibrahim : 41

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