1.Which two options are the best reasons to use an IPV4 private IP space?

(Choose two)

A. to enable intra-enterprise communication

B. to conserve global address space

C. to manage routing overhead

D. to connect applications

E. to implement NAT

Answer: A B (dump v27)

2.Which three statements about DWDM are true? (Choose three)

A. It allows a single strand of fiber to support bidirectional communications

B. It is used for long-distance and submarine cable systems

C. It can multiplex up to 256 channels on a single fiber

D. It supports both the SDH and SONET standards

E. Each channel can carry up to a 1-Gbps signal

F. It supports simplex communications over multiple strands of fiber

Answer: A B D

ref: thx to @green aple who provide the correct answer

the correct answer is ABD. i saw it about dwdm in netacad course. this is the statement i copy from
netacad for ensure.

pecifically, DWDM:

Enables bidirectional communications over one strand of fiber.

Can multiplex more than 80 different channels of data (i.e., wavelengths) onto a single fiber.

Each channel is capable of carrying a 10 Gb/s multiplexed signal.

Assigns incoming optical signals to specific wavelengths of light (i.e., frequencies).

Can amplify these wavelengths to boost the signal strength.

Supports SONET and SDH standards.

DWDM circuits are used in all modern submarine communications cable systems and other long-
haul circuit
3.Which tunneling mechanism embeds an IPv4 address within an IPv6 address?

A. Teredo

B. 6to4

C. 4to6

D. GRE

E. ISATAP

Answer:B ref :https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052#section-2

4.If two OSPF neighbors have formed complete adjacency and are exchanging link-state
advertisements, which state have they reached?

A. Exstart

B. 2-Way

C. FULL

D. Exchange

Answer:C ref
https://www.google.com/search?q=state+ospf&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjg7ebX
jtLVAhXJAsAKHXoyATQQ_AUIDCgD&biw=1536&bih=735#imgrc=99-F38FQ0gZgVM:

5. Which three statements about IPv6 address fd14:920b:f83d:4079::/64 are true? (Choose three)

A. The subnet ID is 14920bf83d

B. The subnet ID is 4079

C. The global ID is 14920bf83d

D. The address is a link-local address

E. The global ID is 4079

F. The address is a unique local address

answer : BCF
ref https://www.ripe.net/participate/member-support/lir-basics/ipv6_reference_card.pdf

6.Which functionality does an SVI provide?

A. OSI Layer 2 connectivity to switches

B. remote switch administration

C. traffic routing for VLANs

D. OSI Layer 3 connectivity to switches

answer c

7.Which three commands are required to enable NTP authentication on a Cisco router? (Choose
three)

A. ntp peer

B. ntp max-associations

C. ntp authenticate

D. ntp trusted-key

E. ntp authentication-key

F. ntp refclock

answer : C D E

ref : http://blog.ine.com/2007/12/28/how-does-ntp-authentication-work/
8.Which statement about DHCP snooping is true?

A. it blocks traffic from DHCP servers on untrusted interfaces.

B. it can be configured on switches and routers.

C. it allows packets from untrusted ports if their source MAC address is found in the binding table.

D. it uses DHCPDiscover packets to identify DHCP servers.

answer : A

9.Which type of cable must you use to connect two device with mdi interfaces ?

A. rolled

B. crossover

C. crossed

D. straight through

answer B

10.which port security violation mode allows traffic from valid mac address to pass but block traffic
from invalid mac address?

A. protect

B. shutdown

C. shutdown vlan

D. restrict

answer A
11.Which type of routing protocol operates by exchanging the entire routing information ?

A. distance vector protocols

B. link state protocols

C. path vector protocols

D. exterior gateway protocols

answer A

12.Which statements is true about Router on Stick.

A. When a router have multiple subnets on a single physical link.

B. When a router have single subnet on multiple physical links.

C when a router have multiple interface on single physical links.

D. When a router have single interface on multiple physical links

answer A

13.Refer to the exhibit. Given the output from the show ip eigrp topology command, which router is
the feasible successor?
router# show ip eigrp topology 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255

IP-EIGRP topology entry for 10.0.0.5/32 State is Passive, Query

origin flag is 1, 1 Successor(s), FD is 41152000

A.10.1.0.1 (Serial0), from 10.1.0.1, Send flag is 0x0

Composite metric is (46152000/41640000), Route is Internal

Vector metric:

Minimum bandwidth is 64 Kbit

Total delay is 45000 Microseconds

Reliability is 255/255

Load is 1/255

Minimum MTU is 1500

Hop count is 2

B.10.0.0.2 (Serial0.1), from 10.0.0.2, Send flag is 0x0

Composite metric is (53973248/128256), Route is Internal

Vector Metric:

Minimum bandwidth is 48 Kbit

Total delay is 25000 Microseconds

Reliability is 255/255

Load is 1/255

Minimum MTU is 1500

Hop count is 1

C.10.1.0.3 (Serial0), from 10.1.0.3, Send flag is 0x0

Composite metric is (46866176/46354176), Route is Internal

Vector metric:

Minimum bandwidth is 56 Kbit

Total delay is 45000 microseconds

Reliability is 255/255

Load is 1/255

Minimum MTU is 1500

Hop count is 2

D.10.1.1.1 (Serial0.1), from 10.1.1.1, Send flag is 0x0

Composite metric is (46763776/46251776), Route is External

Vector metric:

Minimum bandwidth is 56 Kbit

Total delay is 41000 microseconds

Reliability is 255/255

Load is 1/255

Minimum MTU is 1500

Hop count is 2

Answer: B (old questions)

14.Which IPsec security protocol should be used when confidentiality is required?

A. MD5

B. PSK

C. AH

D. ESP

answer D

15.Which IPv6 routing protocol uses multicast group FF02::9 to send updates?

A. static

B. RIPng

C. OSPFv3
D. IS-IS for IPv6

answer B

16.Which of the port is not part of STP protocol. (Question is not accurate but its sounds something
like this)

A. Listening

B. Learning

C. Forwarding

D. Discarding

Ans: D

17.which definition of a host route is true?

A. A route that is manually configured.

B. A route used when a destination route is missing.

C. A route to the exact /32 destination address

D. Dynamic route learned from the server.

answer C

18.which statement about upgrading a cisco IOS device with TFTP server?

A . the operation is performed in active mode

B . the operation is performed in unencrypted format

C . the operation is performed in passive mode

D. the cisco IOS device must be on the same LAN as the TFTP server

answer: D

19.drag and drop (old question)

vty password -remote access to device console

console passwordaccess to console 0 line

access-group access to connected network or resources

service-password encryptionviewing of password

enable secret-access to privileged mod

20.What is a valid HSRP virtual MAC address? (old question)

A. 0000.5E00.01A3

B. 0007.B400.AE01

C. 0000.0C07.AC15

D. 0007.5E00.B301

answer C
21.which command do use we to see SNMP version

A.show snmp pending

B.show snmp engineID

C.snmp-server something

D others

answer is A

ref:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/12_2/configfun/command/reference/ffun_r/frf014.htm
l#wp1053304

22.Which command can you enter on a switch to determine the current SNMP security model?

A. snmp-server contact

B. show snmp pending

C. show snmp group

D. show snmp engineID

Answer C and can also put D , C and D is two valid

ref:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/12_2/configfun/command/reference/ffun_r/frf014.htm
l#wp1053304

23.When troubleshooting Ethernet connectivity issues, how can you verify that an IP address is
known

to a router?

A. Check whether the IP address is in the routing table

B. Check whether an ACL is blocking the IP address

C. Check whether the IP address is in the CAM table

D. Check whether the IP address is in the ARP table

answer:D

24.

After you apply the given configuration to a router, the DHCP clients behind the device cannot
communicate with hosts outside of their subnet. Which action is most likely to correct the problem?

A. Configure the dns server on the same subnet as the clients

B. Activate the dhcp pool

C. Correct the subnet mask

D. configure the default gateway

Answer : D

25. Refer to the exhibit. What set of commands was configured on interface Fa0/3 to produce the
given the output?

A. interface FastEthernet 0/3

Channel-group 1 mode desirable

Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Switchport mode trunk

B. interface FastEthernet 0/3

Channel-group 2 mode passive

Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Switchport mode trunk

C. interface FastEthernet 0/3

Channel-group 2 mode on

Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Switchport mode trunk

D. interface FastEthernet 0/3

Channel-group 2 mode active

Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Switchport mode trunk

Answer: B

26. While troubleshooting a DCHP client that is behaving erratically, you discover that the client has
been

assigned the same IP address as a printer that is a static IP address. Which option is the best way to

resolve the problem?

A. Configure a static route to the client.

B. Assign the client the same IP address as the router.

C. Move the client to another IP subnet

D. Move the printer to another IP subnet.

E. Reserve the printer IP address.

answer E
27. Refer to the exhibit:

after you apply the give configurations to R1 and R2 you notice that OSPFv3 fails to start

Which reason for the problem is most likely true ?

A. The area numbers on R1 and R2 are mismatched

B. The IPv6 network addresses on R1 and R2 are mismatched

C. The autonomous system numbers on R1 and R2 are mismatched

D. The router ids on R1 and R2 are mismatched

Answer : A

28.Which two statements about IPv6 address 2002:ab10:beef::/48 are true? (Choose two.)

A. The embedded IPv4 address can be globally routed

B. It is used for an ISATAP tunnel

C. The embedded IPv4 address is an RFC 1918 address

D. The MAC address 20:02:b0:10:be:ef is embedded into the IPv6 address

E. It is used for a 6to4 tunnel

Answer: AE
29.While troubleshooting a connection problem on a computer, you determined that the computer
can ping a specific web server but it cannot connect to TCP port 80 on that server. Which reason for

the problem is most likely ture?

A. A VLAN number is incorrect

B. An ARP table entry is missing

C. A route is missing

D. An ACL is blocking the TCP port

answer D

30.Which two steps must you perform on each device that is configured for IPv4 routing before you

implement OSPFv3? (Choose two.)

A. configure an autonomous system number

B. configure a loopback interface

C. configure a router ID

D. enable IPv6 on an interface

E. enable IPv6 unicast routing

Answer: DE correct while router id is already elected (ipv4 routing)

31.Which option is the main function of congestion management?

A. discarding excess traffic

B. queuing traffic based on priority

C. classifying traffic

D. providing long-term storage of buffered data

Answer: B

32.Which command must you enter to enable OSPFV2 in an IPV4 network?

A. ip ospf hello-interval seconds

B. router ospfv2 process-id

C. router ospf value

D. router ospf process-id

Answer: D

33. Which three statements about the features of SNMPv2 and SNMPv3 are true? (Choose three.)

A.SNMPv3 enhanced SNMPv2 security features.

B.SNMPv3 added the Inform protocol message to SNMP

C.SNMPv2 added the Inform protocol message to SNMP

D.SNMPv3 added the GetBulk protocol messages to SNMP

E.SNMPv2 added the GetBulk protocol message to SNMP

F.SNMPv2 added the GetNext protocol message to SNMP.

answer A C E

34. Why do large OSPF networks use a hierarchical design? (choose three)

A. to confine network instability to single areas of the network.

B. to reduce the complexity of router configuration

C. to speed up convergence!

D. to lower costs by replacing routers with distribution layer switches1

E. to decrease latency by increasing bandwidth

F. to reduce routing overhead

answer A C F

35. Assuming the default switch configuration which vlan range can be added modified and removed
on a Cisco switch?

A. 2 through 1001

B. 1 through 1001

C. 1 through 1002

D. 2 through 1005

answer A

36.Which of the following is true about spanning-tree root-bridge election?

A. It happens automatically. (something like that)

B. Every root bridge has the same VLAN.

C. Every VLAN has its own root bridge.

D. i forgot the last

answer : A
37.What is the most efficient subnet mask for a point to point ipv6 connection?

A. /127

B. /128

C. /64

D. /48

E. /32

answer A

ref : https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6164

38.Which protocol does ipv6 use to discover other ipv6 nodes on the same segment?

A. CLNS

B. TCPv6

C. NHRP

D. NDP

E. ARP

answer :D

ref : https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861

39.which technology supports multiple dynamic secure connections an unsecure transport network ?

A. DMVPN

B. VPN

C. Site-to-site VPN

D. client VPN

answer A
40.To enable router on a stick on a router subinterface, which two steps must you perform ? choose
two

A. configure full duplex and speed

B. configure a default to route traffic between subinterfaces

C. configure the subinterface with an ip address

D. configure encapsulation dot1q

E. configure an ip route to the vlan destination network

answer C D

41.Which feature can you use to restrict SNMP queries to a specific OID tree?

A.server group

B. a community

C. a view record

D. an access group

answer C

42.Which two options are fields in an Ethernet frame? (choose two)

A. frame check sequence

B. header
C. source IP address

D. destination IP address

E. type

answer A E

43.Refer to the exhibit

After you apply the given configuration to R1, you determine that it is failing to advertise the
172.16.10.32/27 network. Which action most likely to correct the problem.

A. Enable passive interface

B. Enable RIPv2

C. Enable manual summarization

D. Enable auto summarization

answer B

44.Which type of secure MAC address must be configured manually?

A. dynamic

B. bia

C. static

D. sticky

answer C

45.What are types of IPv6 static routes? (Choose Three)

A. Recursive Static routes

B. Directly connected static routes

C. Fully specified static routes

D. Dynamically specified static routes

E. injected static routes

F. Redistributed static routes

answer: ABC

46.Which option is the industry-standard protocol for ether channel

A. Cisco Discovery protocol

B. PAGP

C. LACP

D. DTP

answer c
47.Router R1 has a static router that is configured to a destination network. A directly connected
inference is configured

with an ip address in the same destination network. which statement about R1 is true

A. It refuses to advertise the dynamic route to other neighbors

B. It sends a withdrawal signal to the neighboring router

C. It disables the routing protocol

D. It prefers the static route

answer: D

48.Where does a switch maintain DHCP snooping information?

A. in the CAM table

B. in the VLAN database

C. in the DHCP binding database

D. in the MAC address table.

answer: C

49.When is a routing table entry identified as directly connected?

A. when the local router is in use as the network default gateway

B. when the network resides on a remote router that is physically connected to the local router

C. when an interface on the router is configure with an ip address and enabled

D. when the route is statically assigned to reach a specific network

answer: C
50.which command can you enter in a network switch configuration so that learned mac addresses
are saved in configuration as they connect?

A. Switch(config-if)#Switch port-security

B. Switch(config-if)#Switch port-security Mac-address stcky

C. Switch(config-if)#Switch port-security maximum 10

D. Switch(config-if)#Switch mode access

answer : B

51.

If Computer A is sending traffic to computer B, which option is the source ip address when a packet
leaves R1 on

interface F0/1?

A. IP address of the R2 interface F0/1

B. Ip address of computer B

C. Ip address of R1 interface F0/1

D. Ip address of Computer A

Answer: D

52.Which three options are the major components of a network virtualization architecture? (Choose
three.)

A. virtual network services

B. authentication services
C. network access control

D. network resilience

E. path isolation

F. policy enforcement

Answer: ACE

53.Which RPVST+ port state is excluded from all STP operations?

A. learning

B. forwarding

C. blocking

D. disabled

Answer: D

54.Which command can you enter to block HTTPS traffic from the whole class A private network
range to a host?

A. R1(config)#access-list 105 deny tcp 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 40.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 eq 443

B. R1(config)#access-list 105 deny tcp 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 40.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 eq 53

C. R1(config)#access-list 105 deny tcp 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 40.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 eq 53

D. R1(config)#access-list 105 deny tcp 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 40.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 eq 443

Answer:D

55. For which two reasons was RFC 1918 address space define (Choose two)
A. to preserve public IPv4 address space

B. to reduce the occurrence of overlapping IP addresses

C. to preserve public IPv6 address space

D. reduce the size of ISP routing tables

E. to support the NAT protocol

ANSWER : A B

56.Which two statements about RIPv2 are true? (Choose two)

A. It must be manually enabled after RIP is configured as the routing protocol

B. It uses multicast address 224.0.0.2 to share routing information between peers

C. its default administrative distances 120

D. It is a link-state routing protocol

E. It is an EGP routing protocol

Answer : A C

57.In which CLI configuration mode can you configure the hostname of a device?

A. line mode

B. interface mode

C. global mode

D. router mode
Answer: C

58.In which two circumstances are private IPv4 addresses appropriate? (Choose two)

A. on internal hosts that stream data solely to external resources

B. on hosts that communicates only with other internal hosts

C. on the public-facing interface of a firewall

D. on hosts that require minimal access to external resources

E. to allow hosts inside an enterprise to communicate in both directions with hosts

outside the enterprise

answer : B D

59.related to BPDU need to choose 2

-1. err-disabled when port receives BPDUs

-2. supported only on nontrunking access ports

60. Which two statements about eBGP neighbor relationships are true? (Choose two)

A. The two devices must reside in different autonomous systems

B. Neighbors must be specifically declared in the configuration of each device

C. They can be created dynamically after the network statement is con-figured.

D. The two devices must reside in the same autonomous system

E. The two devices must have matching timer settings

Answer: AB
61. Which two pieces of information can be shared with LLDP TLVs? (Choose two)

A. device management address.

B. device type

C. spanning-tree topology

D. routing configuration

E. access-list configuration

Answer : AB 100%

62. Which two statements about UDP are true? (Choose two)

A. It can transmit data at a rate higher than the path capacity

B. It uses a three-way handshake to ensure that traffic is transmitted properly

C. It guarantees packet delivery

D. it includes protection against duplicate packets

E. it can be used for multicast and broadcast traffic

Answer: AE

63.Which two statements about access points are true? (Choose Two)

A. They can provide access within enterprises and to the public.

B. in Most cases, they are physically connected to other network devices to provide network
connectivity.

C. They can protect a network from internal and external threats.

D. Most access points provide Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity.

E. They must be hardwired to a modem.

Answer: BD

64. For which two protocols can PortFast alleviate potential host startup is-sues? (Choose two.)

A. DHCP

B. DNS

C. OSPF

D. RIP

E. CDP

Answer: AB

65.What does it take for BGP to establish connection. (Choose 2) Given answers were

A. Enable cdp,

B.AS number on local router,

C.AS number on remote router,

D.IGP

E.EGP

Answer : B C

Ref :

router bgp AS LOCAL

neighbor xxxx remote-as AS number on remote router

66.On which layer tcp/ip is ACL Apic-EM path

A Layer 1

B.Layer 2
C.Layer 3

D.Layer 4

Answer : layer 4

67. how is MPLS implemented (like this) :

A) on LAN

B) must be on redundant links

C) can be on redundant or nonredundant links

D) cant remember

Answer : C

68.Question about HTTP API :

A.Rest

B. OpenFlow,

C. Opflex,

D.OpenStack

Answer : A

69.Which cloud service is typically used to provide DNS and DHCP services to an enterprise?

A. IaaS

B. DaaS
C. SaaS

D. PaaS

Answer : C

70. how to configure pppoe choose 2

A. configure dialer serial

B. enable or configure pppoe in the interface

C.

D.

E.

F.

I put just the answer 100% correct

71. how router will advertise dhcpoffer to its other interface :

A. dhcp smart relay

B.

C.

D.

Answer : A

72.What two state that lacp forwarding (something like this)

A.Passive
B.Active

C.Auto

D.Desirable

E.

Answer : A B its straight question

73. whats benefit of dual homed vs single homod :

A.more tolerant when there is a problem()

B.

C.

D.

Answer : A

74.Which is true about switch stacking something like that

A. add or remove switch anytime

B. when master is down other switch will take over.

C.

D.

E.

Answer : A B
75. when ebgp it used (like this)

A. when people browse public internet

B. when branch others cities communicates

C.

D.

E.

Answer : A B

76.What statements are true for multicast mac address directions?

A.01 00 xx xxxxxxx

B.02 xx xxxxxxx

C.one to one

D.one to many

E.01:00:5E:xx:xx:xx

Answer : D E
Amm because of lack information about Drag and Drop and Simulation , I will provide some
information and complete some option shared in 9TUT

Drag and Drop :

77.Drag and drop the characteristics of a cloud environment from the left onto the correct examples
on the right.

Answer :

In order

Multitenancy

Scalabity

Workload movement

On demand

Resilency

Source : https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/press/internet-protocol-journal/back-issues/table-
contents-45/123-cloud1.html

78.Drag and Drop: Routing entries Match entries with definitions (route source, destination
network, AD, metric, next hop, outgoing int).

We dont know exactly definitions , but it also clear.

79.

Answer in order:

-cache

-DNS

-No ip domain-lookup

-name resolver

-domain

80.
Answer :

81.
Answer :
RBAC = Token Based Security Mechanism

JSON = Data structure that passes parameters for a call

OpenFlow = SouthBound API

REST = NorthBound API

HTTPS = Call to the APIC-EM library

Thanks to @wowman for the reference and the answer

Refe: https://communities.cisco.com/docs/DOC-60530

82. difference between Radius and tacacs +

Radius : multi-vendors

UDP

RADIUS combines authentication and authorization

RADIUS encrypts only the password

Tacacs +: proprietary

TCP
 Separate AAA

Encrypts the entire body

83. e.BGP and i.BGP

Source 9tut : http://www.9tut.com/border-gateway-protocol-bgp-tutorial

+ BGP speaker: a router running BGP

+ BGP peer or BGP neighbor: Any two routers that have formed a TCP connection to exchange BGP
routing information (as BGP runs over TCP on port 179, not UDP)

+ Prefix: Maybe you learned the word subnet. In BGP world, it is usually called prefix because
BGP usually does not advertise small subnets. It advertises blocks of large subnets so prefix is often
used instead

+ Internal BGP (iBGP): refers to the BGP neighbor relationship within the same AS. The iBGP neighbor
does not have to be directly connected

+ External BGP (eBGP): refers to the BGP neighbor relationship between two peers belongs to
different AS. It is recommended that eBGP should be directly connected. Never run an IGP between
eBGP peers

84. IP sla schedule (1 command vs many options to choose the best interpretation)

Command: ip sla schedule 1 startime now life forever

Ip sla schedule 1 : Number of the IP SLAs operation to schedule is 1

1 startime now life forever: schedule the operation 1 to start immediately (now) and run
indefinitely (forever)
85. RIPV1 vs RIPV2

RIPV1 :classful

Non support VLSM

Updates send in broadcast

Non support authentication

RIPV2 : classless

Support VLSM

Updates send in multicast

support authentication

86. vty console.

Answer :

Accept incoming cnc over vty lines-----------------------terminal

Display logging inf during a terminal session----------terminal monitor

Provides local access to a device------------------------console

Stores log msg externally --------------------------------syslog server logging

Stores log msg in RAM------------------------------------buffered logging

87.the steps of configuration of eigrp ipv6

en ->>>>>step 1

conf t>>>>>>step 2

ipv6 router eigrp x>>>>>>>step 3

router id->>>>>>step 4

ipv6 eigrp x>>>>>>>>step 5

88. Match OSPF show commands (database, interface, neighbor, trafic, statistics) to their definitions.

Database : show ip ospf database command to display information about link-state advertisements
(LSAs)advertisements

Interface : its clear

Neighbors : its clear

Traffic : global OSPF traffic statistics are displayed, including queue statistics for each OSPF process,
statistics for each interface, and per-OSPF process statistics.

Statistics : display formation regarding SPF execution and calculation

89.Drag and drop the step in the process of upgrading the IOS on a cisco router

Step1----update the boot statement

Step2----------use FTP or TFTP to copy the new IOS to the device

Step3------------verify the available flash memory on the device

Step4--------verify the checksum of the new IOS version

Step5------------reboot and verify the IOS running version

Answer :

Step4update the boot statement

Step2-use FTP or TFTP to copy the new IOS to the device

Step1verify the available flash memory on the device

Step3verify the checksum of the new IOS version

Step5reboot and verify the IOS running version

90

Physical bit

DATA LINK Frame

NETWORK packet

transport segments

session Data Stream

91.

92.Drag and Drop: Ethernet frame On the left side: preamble, FSD, source mac, dest mac, data,
type. On the right the numbers in order 1 7

You must know the order of elements

93.

statement about the AAA from the left on to the matching authentication-server

Drag from (left side)

-A Cisco-proprietary protocol

-A vendor-agnostic protocol

-Combines authentication and authorization

-configures privileges at the per-user or per-group level

-Enforces command authorization

-does not provide two-way authentication

Ans:

Drag here (Right side)

TACACS+

-A Cisco-proprietary protocol

-configures privileges at the per-user or per-group level

-Enforces command authorization

RADIUS

-A Vendor agnostic

-Combines authentication and authorization

-Does not provide two-way authentication

Source:

https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/ccna-security-210-
260/9780134077857/graphics/d03tab02.jpg

Radius can only perform 1 way authentication ( a server authenticates a client).

Source: Understanding Radius

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/access/wireless/software/guide/SecurityRadiusTac
acs_1.pdf

94.Drop the logging-related commands to the correct descriptions.

Drop From (Left side)

-link monitor

-link restart

-logging buffered filtered

-logging cns-events

-logging console guaranteed

Drag here (Right side)

-enables xml-format message logging

-may overload the logging system and lead to failure of time-critical ios functions

-sets the sampling interval

-specifies Tcl script for monitoring the system

-when configured, allows a link to be shut down when the maximum error threshold is exceeded

Answer:

logging cns events -enables xml-format message logging

logging console guaranteed -may overload the logging system and lead to failure of time-critical ios
functions

logging buffered filtered -specifies Tcl script for monitoring the system

Link monitor - sets the sampling interval

Link restart - when configured, allows a link to be shut down when the maximum error threshold is
exceeded

95.to arrange in order creation of gre tunnel

Drag from (left side)

-create tunnel interface,

-add source and destination on tunnel interface

-specify carrier protocol

-specify passenger protocol

-specify crypto protocol

-create point-to-point link between tunnel source and destination

Drag here (Right side)

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Answer:

Step 1 : create tunnel interface.

Step 2 : specify carrier protocol (like tunnel GRE).

Step 3 : specify passenger protocol (ipv4 6).

Step 4 : add source and destination on tunnel interface.

Reference :

The following steps list the basic GRE tunnel configuration for this scenario:

Create a tunnel interface

Identify the carrier protocol (GRE)

Identify the passenger protocol (IPv4, IPv6)

Identify the source/destination of the delivery header

https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/blogs/vip-perspectives/2017/03/14/anatomy-of-gre-tunnels

96.

Left side

Snmp

Smtp

Dhcp

Ssh

Ftp

Tftp

Right side

Tcp

Udp

Answer

Tcp : ssh smtp -ftp

Udp : dhcp -snmp- tftp

97.

Bdpu Guard : Disables port when it recieves a BDPU

Bdpu Filter: Drops BDPU messages when recieved

Portfast: Transition to forward state on edge

Uplink fast: Faster transition on non edge ports

Root Guard: Prevents a root port to become a blocking port if necessar

Simulation
98.

1- assign the port in the correct vlan

Interface fx/y

Switchport mode access

Switchport access vlan X

end

2- ensure the Trunking between switches

Interface fx/y

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Switchport mode trunk

3- there is a native vlan mismatch and you resolve a problem

Interface fx/y

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

Switchport mode trunk

Switchport trunk native vlan Y

99.gre eigrp

Eigrp gre tunnel topology looks same as 9tut but the questions were completely different

Total 4 questions

I will mention Ans only

1.Acl blocking traffic on interface between routers 2 and 3

2.The network was not advertised in eigrp

3.Two routers couldnt establish adjacency because of acl

4.Another two routers couldnt establish adjacency because of wrong ip configuration on interface
between them

100. OSPF simulation

While we dont have any information about running configuration, we should able to

1-configure default route on router HQ : ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:DB8:B:B1B2::1

2-advertise this route under ospfv3

Ipv6 router ospf 100

Default-information originate
3-fix adjacency problem if a area mismatches

We need to enter in s1/0

Ipv6 ospf 100 area 0

Good luck, thanks to @switch and @anto anonym and @INDIA @cert @MIRA @alpha and all
9tuters