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Experiment No. 1

The document describes Experiment No. 1 which aims to analyze the AC, DC, and transient responses of non-inverting and inverting op-amp amplifiers. It provides the theory of operational amplifiers and describes the different types of analysis in PSpice including DC, AC, and transient analyses. It then gives the circuit for a non-inverting amplifier and notes that its gain depends on the external resistors and input/output voltage relationships. Examples are given of the PSpice codes for AC and DC analyses of a non-inverting amplifier circuit.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views4 pages

Experiment No. 1

The document describes Experiment No. 1 which aims to analyze the AC, DC, and transient responses of non-inverting and inverting op-amp amplifiers. It provides the theory of operational amplifiers and describes the different types of analysis in PSpice including DC, AC, and transient analyses. It then gives the circuit for a non-inverting amplifier and notes that its gain depends on the external resistors and input/output voltage relationships. Examples are given of the PSpice codes for AC and DC analyses of a non-inverting amplifier circuit.

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EXPERIMENT NO.

AIM :

Basic application of op-amps AC, DC and transient responses of non-inverting and inverting amplifiers

THEORY :-

An operational amplifier is a DC coupled high electronic gain electronic voltage amplifier with
differential inputs and usually a single output. In its ordinary usage, the output of op-amp is controlled
by negative feedback which, because of the amplifiers high gain, almost completely determines the
output voltage for any given input. The usual circuit of op-amp is

V+ = NON INVERTING INPUT

V- = INVERTING INPUT

VOUT = OUTPUT

VS+ = POSITIVE POWER SUPPLY ( VDD, VCC or VCC+ )

VS- = NEGATIVE POWER SUPPLY ( VDD, VCC or VCC- )

TYPES OF ANALYSIS :-

Pspice allows various types of analysis. The type of analysis and corresponding commands are as follows
DC Analysis

.DC [LIN]-{varname} {start} {end} {incr}

.DC [OCT][DEC] -{varname} {start} {end} {points}

AC Analysis

. AC [LIN][OCT][DEC] -{points} {start} {end}

TRANSIENT Analysis

.TRAN {print step value}{final time} [{no print time}[{stop ceiling value}]] [UIC]

*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*

1. NON INVERTING AMPLIFIER

The gain of the amplifier depends on the external resistors, not the internal gain of the op amp itself.
The output voltage is determined by the input voltage and the ratio of the feedback resistor + 1

VO = VS x ( 1 + R2 / R1)
AC ANALYSIS
*******************************************************************
.lib c:\msimev71\lib\eval.lib

R1 0 2 1K
R2 2 6 2K
VIN 3 0 AC 1V
VP 7 0 AC 12V
VN 0 4 AC 12V
X 3 2 7 4 6 UA741
.AC DEC 50 1HZ 1MEGHZ
.PROBE
.END

************************************************************************************
DC ANALYSIS
*******************************************************************
.lib c:\msimev71\lib\eval.lib

R1 0 2 1K
R2 2 6 2K
VIN 3 0 DC 1V
VP 7 0 DC 12V
VN 0 4 DC 12V
X 3 2 7 4 6 UA741
.DC LIN VIN -10 10 0.1V
.PROBE
.END

*************************************************************************************

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