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R Questions and Commands

The document discusses various questions and commands related to R. It provides answers on how to change directories, read datasets, find basic statistics, calculate measures like mean, standard deviation and correlation, draw histograms and scatter plots, install and load packages, and create Pareto charts from data with and without frequencies in R and Excel.

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Zia Ahmad
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36 views2 pages

R Questions and Commands

The document discusses various questions and commands related to R. It provides answers on how to change directories, read datasets, find basic statistics, calculate measures like mean, standard deviation and correlation, draw histograms and scatter plots, install and load packages, and create Pareto charts from data with and without frequencies in R and Excel.

Uploaded by

Zia Ahmad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

R related Questions and Commands

1. How to change directory in R?


File Change Dir Select the directory

2. How to read a dataset in R?


read.table("value.txt", header = T)
read.table("value.txt", fill = T, header = T)

3. How to use a dataset in R?


A = read.table("value.txt", header = T)

4. How to reproduce the table in R interface?


Use Answer 2. Also, Answer 3. Type A.

5. In R, how to work with header in data set?


See Answers 2 and 3. There should not be any gap in header names.

6. How to find basic statistics in R for a dataset?


summary(A)
summary(A$Obs1)

7. How to calculate average, standard deviation, variance and correlation in R?


mean(A$Obs1) or mean(A[,1])
mean(A[,4], na.rm = T)
sd(A[,1])
var(A[,1])
cor(A$Obs1, A$Obs2) or cor(A[,1],A[,2])
cor(A[1],A[2])

8. What is "Analysis Tool pack" add-in in Excel?


9. How to find basic statistics in Excel for a dataset?
10. How to draw Histogram in R?
Note: for histogram, no package is required
hist(A$Obs1)
Note: if you do not copy the graph, the graph will be deleted when next graph is produced.

11. How to add graph name, x-axis and y-axis names in R?


hist(A$Obs1, main = "Title", sub = "Table 1", xlab = "Horizontal", ylab = "Vertical")

12. How to define ranges for x-axis and y-axis in R?


hist(A$Obs1, xlim = c(0, 10), ylim = c(0, 50) Note: limits can be negative
13. How to draw Histogram in Excel?
14. How to draw Scatter plot in R?
plot(A$Data1,A$Data2)

15. How to draw Scatter plot in Excel?


16. How to install any package in R?
install.packages(qcc) Note: You need to use internet.
Download the package and unzip Go to C:Program files:R:library paste unzipped
package

17. How to call any package in R?


library(qcc)

18. How to draw Pareto chart in R when frequencies are given?


Note: needs package qcc
pareto.chart(A$City)

19. How to draw Pareto chart in R if frequencies are not given?


pareto.chart(table(A$City))

20. How to draw Pareto chart in Excel when frequencies are given?

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