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Java Basics for Beginners

To write a Java program: 1. Open Eclipse, create a new Java project and class; 2. Write the program code within the class, including using variables to store values, operators for computations, and methods like println() to output results; 3. Run the program to test it works as expected.

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Hamdy Amin
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37 views11 pages

Java Basics for Beginners

To write a Java program: 1. Open Eclipse, create a new Java project and class; 2. Write the program code within the class, including using variables to store values, operators for computations, and methods like println() to output results; 3. Run the program to test it works as expected.

Uploaded by

Hamdy Amin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Programming Language

How to write a Java program

Open Eclipse
File> New> Java Project>
Write Project Name
Right Click on src>New>class
Write a name for the class
Write the program
Run
Variables

Named location that stores a value of one particular type.

Form:
TYPE NAME;
Example:
String foo;
Types

Kinds of values that can be stored and manipulated.

boolean: Truth value (true or false).


int: Integer (0, 1, -47).
double: Real number (3.14, 1.0, -2.1).
String: Text (hello, example).
String a = a;
String b = letter b; a = letter a;
String c = a + and + b;

\n new line, \t tab


Operators

Symbols that perform simple computations

Assignment: =
Addition: +
Subtraction: -
Multiplication: *
Division: /
Order of Operations

Follows standard math rules:

1. Parentheses
2. Multiplication and division
3. Addition and subtraction

double x = 3 / 2 + 1; // x = 2.0
double y = 3 / (2 + 1); // y = 1.0
First Program
public class HelloWorld
{

public static void main(String[] args)


{
System.out.println("Hello world.");
System.out.println("Line Number2");

}
}
Second Program

public class Hello2


{
public static void main(String[] arguments)
{
System.out.println("Hello world.");
System.out.println("Line number 2");
}
}
class Hello3
{
public static void main(String[] arguments)
{
String foo = "Al Qassim University";
System.out.println(foo);
foo = "Something else";
System.out.println(foo);
}
}
public class DoMath
{

public static void main(String[] arguments)


{
double score = 1.0 + 2.0 * 3.0;
System.out.println(score);
score = score / 2.0;
System.out.println(score);
}
}
public class DoMath2
{

public static void main(String[] args)


{

double score = 1+2*3;


System.out.println(score);

double copy=score;
System.out.println(copy);
System.out.println(score);

}
}
public class divide1
{

public static void main(String[] args)


{

double a = 5.0/2.0; // a = 2.5


System.out.println(a);
int b = 4/2; // b = 2
System.out.println(b);
int c = 5/2; // c = 2
System.out.println(c);
Double d=5/2; // d=2.0
System.out.println(d);
}

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