Neonatal Resuscitation Algorithm2015 Update
Antenatal counseling
Team briefing and equipment check
Birth
Infant stays with mother for routine
Term gestation? Yes care: warm and maintain normal
Good tone? temperature, position airway, clear
Breathing or crying? secretions if needed, dry.
Ongoing evaluation
No
Warm and maintain normal temperature,
1 minute
position airway, clear secretions if
needed, dry, stimulate
No
Apnea or gasping? Labored breathing or
HR below 100/min? persistent cyanosis?
Yes Yes
PPV Position and clear airway
Spo2 monitor Spo2 monitor
Consider ECG monitor Supplementary O2 as needed
Consider CPAP
No Postresuscitation care
HR below 100/min?
Team debriefing
Yes
Check chest movement
Ventilation corrective steps if needed
Targeted Preductal Spo2
ETT or laryngeal mask if needed
After Birth
1 min 60%-65%
No
HR below 60/min? 2 min 65%-70%
Yes 3 min 70%-75%
Intubate if not already done 4 min 75%-80%
Chest compressions
Coordinate with PPV 5 min 80%-85%
100% O2 10 min 85%-95%
ECG monitor
Consider emergency UVC
HR below 60/min?
Yes
IV epinephrine
If HR persistently below 60/min
Consider hypovolemia
Consider pneumothorax 2015 American Heart Association