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Analisis Kehilangan Tekanan Pipa

This document summarizes calculations for pressure loss (ΔP) in a pipe for various volume flow rates (1000 L/h, 1500 L/h, 2000 L/h, 2500 L/h, 3000 L/h). It calculates flow velocity, Reynolds number, loss coefficient (λ), theoretical pressure loss, direct pressure loss (J), and percent error for each flow rate case using equations for flow in pipes.

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EG. A 2015
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
28 views7 pages

Analisis Kehilangan Tekanan Pipa

This document summarizes calculations for pressure loss (ΔP) in a pipe for various volume flow rates (1000 L/h, 1500 L/h, 2000 L/h, 2500 L/h, 3000 L/h). It calculates flow velocity, Reynolds number, loss coefficient (λ), theoretical pressure loss, direct pressure loss (J), and percent error for each flow rate case using equations for flow in pipes.

Uploaded by

EG. A 2015
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PIPA ( P1-P2 )

Laju Alir Volume 1000 (L/h)

Kehilangan Tekanan
100
P = 3 mbar | | = 300 Pa
1

Volume Aliran / Debit


1 3 13 1
Q = 1000 (L/h) | || || | = 0,00027 m3/s
1 103 3 3600

Kecepatan
3
2,7 104
V= = = 0,478 m/s
5,64 104 2

Bilangan Reynold

0,478 0,0268

Re = = = 12810,4
106 2 /

Koefisien Kehilangan Tekanan ()


2 5
=
82

300 (3,14)2 (0,0268 )5
2
= = 0,04679
8 999 3 (2,7 104 3 /)2 1,5

Kehilangan Tekanan Teoritis


2
P = L

(0,478 )2
P = x 0,04679 x 999 kg/m3 x x 1,5 m = 298,88 Pa
0,0268

Kehilangan Tekanan Langsung (J)


298,88
J= = = 199,25 Pa/m
1,5

Kesalahan


%Kesalahan = | | x 100

298,88 300
%Kesalahan = | | x 100 = 0,37
298,88

PIPA ( P1-P2 )
Laju Alir Volume 1500 (L/h)

Kehilangan Tekanan
100
P = 7 mbar | | = 700 Pa
1

Volume Aliran / Debit


1 3 13 1
Q = 1500 (L/h) | || || | = 0,00042 m3/s
1 103 3 3600

Kecepatan
0,00042 3 /
V= = = 0,745 m/s
5,64 104 2

Bilangan Reynold

0,745 0,0173

Re = = = 12888,5
106 2 /

Koefisien Kehilangan Tekanan ()


2 5
=
82

1500 (3,14)2 (0,0268 )5
2
= = 0,0967
8 999 3 (0,00042 3 /)2 1,5

Kehilangan Tekanan Teoritis


2
P = L

0,745 2
( )

P = x 0,0967 x 999 kg/m x 3
x 1,5 m = 1500,5 Pa
0,0268

Kehilangan Tekanan Langsung (J)


1500,5
J= = = 1000,32 Pa/m
1,5
Kesalahan


%Kesalahan = | | x 100

1500,51500
%Kesalahan = | | x 100 = 0,03
1500,5

Laju Alir Volume 2000 (L/h)

Kehilangan Tekanan
100
P = 12 mbar | | = 1200 Pa
1

Volume Aliran / Debit


1 3 13 1
Q = 2000 (L/h) | || || | = 5,55 x 10-4 m3/s
1 103 3 3600

Kecepatan
0,000555 3 /
V= = = 0,98404255 m/s
5,64 104 2

Bilangan Reynold

0,98404255 0,0268

Re = = = 26372,34
10 2 /
6

Koefisien Kehilangan Tekanan ()


2 5
=
82

2000 (3,14)2 (0,0268 )5
2
= = 0,07383
8 999 3 (0,000555 3 /)2 1,5

Kehilangan Tekanan Teoritis


2
P = L

0,98404255 2
( )

P = x 0,07383 x 999 kg/m x 3
x 1,5 m = 2031,13 Pa
0,0268
Kehilangan Tekanan Langsung (J)
2031,13
J= = = 1354,1 Pa/m
1,5

Kesalahan


%Kesalahan = | | x 100

2031,13 2000
%Kesalahan = | | x 100 = 1,5
2031,13

Laju Alir Volume 2500 (L/h)

Kehilangan Tekanan
100
P = 19 mbar | | = 1900 Pa
1

Volume Aliran / Debit


1 3 13 1
Q = 2500 (L/h) | || || | = 6,94 x 10-4 m3/s
1 103 3 3600

Kecepatan
6,94 x 104 3 /
V= = = 1,2305 m/s
5,64 104 2

Bilangan Reynold

1,2305 0,0268

Re = = = 32977,4
106 2 /

Koefisien Kehilangan Tekanan ()


2 5
=
82

2500 (3,14)2 (0,0268 )5
2
= = 0,0590
8 999 3 (0,000694 3 /)2 1,5

Kehilangan Tekanan Teoritis
2
P = L

1,2305 2
( )

P = x 0,0590 x 999 kg/m x 3
x 1,5 m = 2497,5 Pa
0,0268

Kehilangan Tekanan Langsung (J)


2497,5
J= = = 1665 Pa/m
1,5

Kesalahan


%Kesalahan = | | x 100

2497,5 2500
%Kesalahan = | | x 100 = 0,1
2497,5

Laju Alir Volume 3000 (L/h)

Kehilangan Tekanan
100
P = 28 mbar | | = 2800 Pa
1

Volume Aliran / Debit


1 3 13 1
Q = 3000 (L/h) | || || | = 8,33 x 10-4 m3/s
1 103 3 3600

Kecepatan
8,33 x 104 3 /
V= = = 1,4770 m/s
5,64 104 2

Bilangan Reynold

1,4770 0,0268

Re = = = 39583,6
106 2 /

Koefisien Kehilangan Tekanan ()


2 5
=
82

3000 (3,14)2 (0,0268 )5
2
= = 0,0492
8 999 3 (8,33 104 3 /)2 1,5

Kehilangan Tekanan Teoritis
2
P = L

1,4770 2
( )

P = x 0,0492 x 999 kg/m x 3
x 1,5 m = 3000,67 Pa
0,0268

Kehilangan Tekanan Langsung (J)


3000,67
J= = = 2000,45 Pa/m
1,5

Kesalahan


%Kesalahan = | | x 100

3000,67 3000
%Kesalahan = | | x 100 = 0,02
3000,67

Laju Alir Volume 3500 (L/h)

Kehilangan Tekanan
100
P = 35 mbar | | = 3500 Pa
1

Volume Aliran / Debit


1 3 13 1
Q = 3500 (L/h) | || || | = 9,72 x 10-4 m3/s
1 103 3 3600

Kecepatan
9,72 x 104 3 /
V= = = 1,7234 m/s
5,64 104 2

Bilangan Reynold

1,7234 0,0268

Re = = = 46187,12
10 2 /
6

Koefisien Kehilangan Tekanan ()


2 5
=
82

3500 (3,14)2 (0,0268 )5
2
= = 0,042
8 999 3 (0,000972 3 /)2 1,5

Kehilangan Tekanan Teoritis
2
P = L

1,7234 2
( )

P = x 0,042 x 999 kg/m x 3
x 1,5 m = 3487,5 Pa
0,0268

Kehilangan Tekanan Langsung (J)


3487,5
J= = = 2324,9 Pa/m
1,5

Kesalahan


%Kesalahan = | | x 100

3487,5 3500
%Kesalahan = | | x 100 = 0,36
3487,5

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