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Asam Sitrat: Perhitungan Mol dan Massa

1) The document describes calculations to determine the mass of citric acid over 5 days using 3 variables by titrating with sodium hydroxide solution and measuring the volume. 2) For each day, the volume of titrant used is recorded and used to calculate the moles and mass of citric acid. 3) On the 5th day of each variable, a known mass of calcium citrate is used to determine the moles of citric acid and sulfuric acid needed, as well as the volume of sulfuric acid.

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Natalia Rosa Simanjuntak
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128 views4 pages

Asam Sitrat: Perhitungan Mol dan Massa

1) The document describes calculations to determine the mass of citric acid over 5 days using 3 variables by titrating with sodium hydroxide solution and measuring the volume. 2) For each day, the volume of titrant used is recorded and used to calculate the moles and mass of citric acid. 3) On the 5th day of each variable, a known mass of calcium citrate is used to determine the moles of citric acid and sulfuric acid needed, as well as the volume of sulfuric acid.

Uploaded by

Natalia Rosa Simanjuntak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Asam sitrat

LEMBAR PERHITUNGAN

Variabel 1

Hari 1
V titran=5,5 ml
mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=5,5 . 0,1. 3=1,65 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=3,46 gram

Hari 2

V titran= 2,3 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=2,3 . 0,1. 3=0,69 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=1,449 gr

Hari 3

V titran=5,6 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=5,6 . 0,1. 3=1,68 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=3,528 gr

Hari 4
V titran=5,8 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=5,8 . 0,1. 3=1,74 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=3,654 gr

Hari 5

Berat Casitrat =11gram

gram 11
mol Casitrat= = =22,088mmol
BM 498
Asam sitrat

mol H 2 SO 4 =3 22,088=66,264 mmol

mol 66,264
Volume H 2 SO 4 = = =69 mL
M 0,958

V titran=8 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=8 . 0,1 .3=2,4 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=5,04 gr

Variabel 2

Hari 1
V titran= 5,2 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=5,2 .0,1 . 3= 1,56 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=3,276 gr

Hari 2
V titran=2,2ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=2,2 . 0,1.3=0,66 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=1,386 gr

Hari 3

V titran= 5ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=5 . 0,1.3=1,5 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=3,15 gr


Asam sitrat

Hari 4
V titran=5,3 ml
mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=5,3. 0,1.3=
1,59 mmol
massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=3,33 gr

Hari 5

Berat Casitrat =35 gram

gram 35
mol Casitrat= = =70,28 mmol
BM 498

mol H 2 SO 4 =3 70,28=210,84 mmol

mol 210,84
Volume H 2 SO 4 = = =220 mL
M 0,958

V titran=7,8 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=7,8. 0,1. 3=2,34 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=4,914 gr

Variabel 3

Hari 1
V titran=2,7 ml
mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=2,7 . 0,1.3=0,81 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=1,7 gr

Hari 2
V titran= 1,6 ml
mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=1,6 . 0,1. 3=0,48 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=1 gr


Asam sitrat

Hari 3
V titran= 2,9 ml
mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=2,9 . 0,1.3=0,87 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=1,82 gr

Hari 4
V titran= 3,3ml
mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=3,3 . 0,1. 3=0,99 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=2 gr

Hari 5
Berat Casitrat =23 gram

gram 23
mol Casitrat= = =46,18 mmol
BM 498

mol H 2 SO 4 =3 46,18=138,54 mmol

mol 138,54
Volume H 2 SO 4 = = =145 mL
M 0,958

V titran=9 ml

mol sitrat=V . N NaOH e=9 . 0,1 .3=2,7 mmol

massa sitrat=mol 210 10 1000=5,67 g

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