Current and Voltage Sensors
Sensors New detectors
in medium voltage system
General
Conventional instrument transformers have been widely
used in medium voltage networks for transforming high
currents and voltages to a level suitable for measuring
and protection. The instrument transformers have been
dimensioned according to the requirements of the measuring equipment and protection relays.
The level of the input signal to the new measuring and
protection system has been significantly reduced compared to the level for conventional systems. Due to this
ABB has introduced a range of sensors. The sensors
fulfil in an optimal way the requirements of the different
functions in the new digital secondary equipment.
The introduction of new digital technology for measuring and protection in medium voltage system has
changed the demands of the detectors.
Technical benefits
Extensive dynamic range
High degree of accuracy
In medium voltage systems upto 24 kV, it is possible,
with only a few types to cover the whole scope of
current and voltage sensors for measuring and protection.
The sensors are designed for the smaller power requirements of digital secondary equipment. Instead of
a typical burden of a conventional transformer, 15 VA
and more, the sensor delivers the signal with a burden
of only a fraction of a VA.
No ferromagnetic cores are used in the sensors. This
means that the sensors are immune to any risk of
saturation and are linear over the whole measuring
range.
Relative output voltage
Non-saturable
Primary current / In
Economical benefits
Simplified engineering and logistics
The sensors are much smaller in volume and weight
compared to conventional instrument transformers.
These benefits are used to full advantage in new constructions of medium voltage switchgear.
As mentioned above the sensors have an extensive dynamic range compared to conventional instrument transformers. Due to this only a few different current and
voltage sensors are needed. This means that we can
offer very simple engineering and logistics.
93-1051
93-1050
Small in volume and weight
Current transformer and sensor
Voltage transformer and sensor
Environmentaly friendly
technology
The construction of the sensors means that much less
raw material is needed. This means that the sensors
are a step into more environmentaly friendly technology.
Current Sensor
Description
Technical Data
The current sensor is based on the principle of the
Rogowski-coil. The sensor consists of an air-core winding, immune to any risk of saturation as it has no
ferromagnetic core. It is linear over the whole measuring range. The output signal is a voltage, which is proportional to the derivative of the current. A digital integration of this voltage is carried out and gives the measured
current.
Rated current
80 300 800 A
Primary current
10....1600 A
Rated output voltage
150 mV (50 Hz)
Rated frequency
50, 60 Hz
Temperature range 40....+70 C
Accuracy
Class 1
Short circuit
Withstand current
31,5 / 80 kA
Weight
1,0 kg
The sensors are for both measuring and protection. Three
different types cover the range 10....1600 A.
Type
Current Sensor, type KECA_*A1
* Rated current
BR2 R 605 006 020
( RADIALL )
S2
S1
(Standard)
P1
P2
1,5
120
149
Length of cable 4.0 m
93-1047
Primary Current
Current Sensor, type KECA_ A1
80 A
>80 A
A = 54 mm
A = 34 mm
Dimension drawing, 135 KECA 1
O134
O8
O12
177
120
S2/n (Female plug)
S1/a (Male plug)
4000
Twin-BNC
Signal cable
Voltage Sensor
Description
Technical Data
The voltage sensor is based on the resistive voltage
divider. Also this sensor is non-saturable and linear
over the whole measuring range. The output signal is a
voltage, which is directly pro-portional to the primary
voltage. The shape of the enclosure is specially
designed to minimize and control parasitic effects
(capacity and inductance).
Rated voltage
Insulation level
Division ratio
Rated frequency
Temperature range
Accuracy
Weight
The sensors are for both measuring and protection.
The voltage sensors are available for both SF6- and
air-insulated switchboards.
upto 24 kV
50 / 125 kV
10.000 / 1
50, 60 Hz
40....+70 C
Class 1 / 3P
4.0 kg
A coupling capacitor is included in voltage sensor.
Type
Sensor,
Sensor,
Sensor,
Sensor,
type
type
type
type
KEVI
KEVA
KEVA
KEVA
24
24
24
24
A1,
A1,
A2,
A3,
for SF6 -isolated switchgear
SF6 insulated for air-insulated switchgear
nitrogen-insulated for air-insulated switchgear (AX1)
nitrogen-insulated for air-insulated switchgear
93-1045
96-1016
Voltage
Voltage
Voltage
Voltage
Voltage Sensor (GIS), type KEVI 24 A1
Voltage Sensor (AIS), type KEVA 24 A3
BR2 605 006 020
( RADIAL)
Length 4000 mm
148
120
a
n
1,5
39
15
12
30
12
107
M 10
M6
ck
15
41
11
123
198
185
..Hahlo R 14,5
Oppning R 14,5
Slot R 14,5 ( or PK 21 )
Length 5000 mm
Twin-BNC
31-224 Goldflash
( Melart Elektroniikka )
n / Female plug
109
a / Male plug
148
120
M10
88
12
15 10 25
20
67
15
130
Weight 4,2 kg
74
Length of cable 4.0 m
Length of cable 5.0 m
Dimension drawing, 135 KEVI 1
Dimension drawing, 135 KEVA 3
Tel.: +420 547 152 602
+420 547 152 604
Fax: +420 547 152 626
1VLC000579 Rev-, en 2003.05.20
ABB s.r.o.
org. unit EJF
Vdesk 117
619 00 Brno, Czech Republic
E-mail: [Link]@[Link]
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