SPE xxxxxx
Template of SPE conference paper
Author 1 , SPE, U. of Tulsa and Author 2, SPE, U. of Tulsa
Copyright 2011, Society of Petroleum Engineers
This paper was prepared for presentation at the SPE Reservoir Simulation Symposium held in The Woodlands, Texas, USA, 21-23 February 2011.
This paper was selected for presentation by an SPE program committee following review of information contained in an abstract submitted by the author(s). Contents of the paper have not been
reviewed by the Society of Petroleum Engineers and are subject to correction by the author(s). The material does not necessarily reflect any position of the Society of Petroleum Engineers, its
officers, or members. Electronic reproduction, distribution, or storage of any part of this paper without the written consent of the Society of Petroleum Engineers is prohibited. Permission to
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Abstract
This file can be used as a template for write SPE conference papers...
Introduction
Introduction...
Section 1
Abbreviate and capitalize equation, figure, reference and column when followed by a number or designating letter. Do not
abbreviate table,. appendix or page. Use Eq. 1, Fig. 1 or Figs. 1 and 2, Table 1 and Appendix A.
When a figure is cited for the first time and happens to be in parentheses, both the figure number and the parentheses should be
bold, along with any punctuation that immediately follows the parentheses (Fig. 1). If a figure is cited for the first time and is enclosed
in parentheses along with additional text, then ONLY the figure designation should be bold, not the parentheses or any following
punctuation (see data in Fig. 1). Bold the first reference to a portion of a multipartite figure (Fig. 2a), but leave subsequent references to
other parts in normal type.
Figure 1: Example of figure.
(a) Subcaption 1
(b) Subcaption 2
(c) Subcaption 3
Figure 2: Example of multiple figures (use subfig package).
Conclusions
We presented an application of...
Acknowledgements
The support of the member companies of The University of Tulsa Petroleum Reservoir Exploitation Projects (TUPREP) is gratefully
acknowledged.
SPE 141216
Nomenclature
y=
state vector
m=
vector of model parameters
p=
vector of primary variables
d=
vector of predicted data
dobs =
vector of observed data
duc =
vector of perturbed observations
g(m) =
vector of predicted data
CY =
state covariance matrix
CYD =
cross-covariance between state and predicted data
CMD =
cross-covariance between model parameters and predicted data
CPD =
cross-covariance between primary variables and predicted data
CDD =
auto-covariance of predicted data
CD =
covariance matrix of measurement errors
H=
augmented matrix for EnKF
K=
Kalman gain matrix
correlation matrix for localization
Nd =
total number of observed data (all times)
Nn =
number of observed data at nth data assimilation step
Nm =
number of model parameters
Np =
number of reservoir simulator primary variables
Ny =
size of the state vector. Ny = Nm + N p + Nn
Ne =
number of ensemble members
Ng =
number of active gridblocks
Od (m) =
likelihood objective function
ON (m) =
normalized likelihood objective function
Subscripts
n=
data assimilation step number
j=
ensemble member
n=
data assimilation step number
a=
analysis
f=
forecast
Superscripts
References
