Integrated Marketing Communication
Session 5
Siddiq Musaliar
Objectives
Measurement/Evaluation
Planning & Decision Making
Communications
Specific Objectives
Characteristics of Objectives
Specific
Time Bound
Realistic
Measurable
Attainable
Sales vs. Communications Objectives
Sales
Objectives
Primary goal is
increased sales
Requires economic
justification
Should produce
quantifiable results
Communications
Objectives
Increased brand
knowledge, interest,
favorable attitudes
and image
Immediate response
not expected
Goal is creating
favorable
predispositions
Problems with Sales Objectives
Ad effects take time
Hard to determine precise
relationship between advertising
and sales
Communications Objectives
Conative
(behavioral)
Ads stimulate or
direct desires
Purchase
Purchase intentions
Affective (feeling)
Ads change attitudes
and feelings
Favorable attitudes
and image
Cognitive (thinking)
Ads provide
information and facts
Brand knowledge
and interest
Brand awareness
Creating an Image
Communications Effects Pyramid
5% Use
20% Trial
25% Preference
40% Liking
70% Knowledge/comprehension
90% Awareness
GfK Purchase Funnel
The DAGMAR Approach
Define
Advertising
Goals for
Measuring
Advertising
Results
Awareness
Comprehension
Conviction
Action
Advertising Creativity
Creative
Strategy
Determining what the
advertising message will say
or communicate
Creative
Tactics
Determining how the
message strategy will be
executed
The Importance of Creativity
Best ads of all time?
Determinants of Creativity
Divergence
Relevance
Originality
Ad-to-consumer
Flexibility
Brand-to-consumer
Artistic Value
Creative Advertising
The Creative Challenge
There are no rules
Youngs Creative Process
Immersion
Digestion
Get raw material and data, and
immerse yourself in the problem
Take the information, work it over,
wrestle with it in your mind
Incubation
Turn the information over to the
subconscious to do the work
Illumination
Eureka! I have it! phenomenon
Verification
Study the idea, evaluate it,
reshape it for practical usefulness
Getting Creative Input
Read anything
related to the
product or
market
Conduct
studies of
product,
service,
audience
Use the
product to
become
familiar
with it
Work in and
learn about the
clients
business
Listen to what
people are
talking about
Ask everyone
involved for
information
Qualitative Research Input
Interviews and Focus Groups
Storyboards and Animatics
An Advertising Campaign
Integrated
Interrelated
Marketing
Communication
Activities
Coordinated
In Different
Media
Centered on a
Theme or Idea
Over a Time
Period
Campaign Themes
Company or Brand
Campaign Theme
Marlboro
Marlboro Country
BMW
The ultimate driving machine
Nike
Just do it
McDonalds
Im lovin it
The Creative Brief
Basic problem or issue the advertising
must address
Advertising and communications
objectives
Target audience
Major selling idea or key benefits
to communicate
Creative strategy statement
Supporting information
Search for a Major Selling Idea
Finding the
inherent drama
Use a Unique
Selling Position
Seeking the
Major Idea
Positioning
Create a Brand
Image
The Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
Benefit
Unique
Buy this
product/serv
ice and you
get this
benefit
Must be
unique to
this brand or
claim; rivals
can't or don't
offer it
Potent
Promise
must be
strong
enough to
move mass
millions
Unique Selling Proposition
Image Advertising
Positioning
Establish a particular
place in the
customers mind for
the product or service
Based on product
attributes/benefits,
price/quality, use or
application, type of
user, or problem
solved
Thank You