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JEE (Main) Mathematics
Syllabus
UNIT 1: Sets, Relations and Functions
Sets and their representation; Union, intersection and
complement of sets and their algebraic properties; Power set;
Relation, Types of relations, equivalence relations, functions;.
one-one, into and onto functions, composition of functions.
UNIT 2: Complex Numbers and Quadratic
Equations
Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of
complex numbers in the form a+ib and their representation in a
plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex numbers, modulus
and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, square root
of a complex number, triangle inequality, Quadratic equations in
real and complex number system and their solutions. Relation
between roots and co-efcients, nature of roots, formation of
quadratic equations with given roots.
UNIT 3: Matrices and Determinants
Matrices, algebra of matrices, types of matrices, determinants
and matrices of order two and three. Properties of
determinants, evaluation of determinants, area of triangles
using determinants. Adjoint and evaluation of inverse of a
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square matrix
transformations,
using determinants
Test of consistency
and elementary
and solution of
simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using
determinants and matrices.
UNIT 4: Permutations and Combinations
Fundamental principle of counting, permutation as an
arrangement and combination as selection, Meaning of P (n,r)
and C (n,r), simple applications.
UNIT 5: Mathematical Induction
Principle
of
Mathematical
Induction
and
its
simple
applications.
UNIT 6: Binomial Theorem
Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and
middle term, properties of Binomial coefcients and simple
applications.
UNIT 7: Sequences and Series
Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic,
geometric means between two given numbers. Relation
between A.M. and G.M. Sum upto n terms of special series: Sn,
Sn2, Sn3. Arithmetico - Geometric progression.
UNIT 8: Limit, Continuity and
Differentiability
Real - valued functions, algebra of functions, polynomials,
rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions,
inverse
functions.
Graphs
of
simple
functions.
Limits,
continuity and differentiability. Differentiation of the sum,
difference,
product
and
quotient
of
two
functions.
Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric,
logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit functions;
derivatives of order upto two. Rolles and Lagranges Mean
Value Theorems. Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of
quantities, monotonic - increasing and decreasing functions,
Maxima and minima of functions of one variable, tangents and
normals.
UNIT 9: Integral Calculus
Integral as an anti - derivative. Fundamental integrals involving
algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions.
Integration by substitution, by parts and by partial fractions.
Integration using trigonometric identities.
Evaluation of simple integrals of the type
Integral as limit of a sum. Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.
Properties of denite integrals. Evaluation of denite integrals,
determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in
standard form.
UNIT 10: Differential Equations
Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree.
Formation of differential equations. Solution of differential
equations by the method of separation of variables, solution of
homogeneous and linear differential equations of the type:
UNIT 11: Co-ordinate Geometry
Cartesian system of rectangular co-ordinates in a plane,
distance formula, section formula, locus and its equation,
translation of axes, slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular
lines, intercepts of a line on the coordinate axes.
Straight lines
Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines,
angles between two lines, conditions for concurrence of three
lines, distance of a point from a line, equations of internal and
external bisectors of angles between two lines, coordinates of
centroid, orthocentre and circumcentre of a triangle, equation
of family of lines passing through the point of intersection of
two lines.
Circles, conic sections
Standard form of equation of a circle, general form of the
equation of a circle, its radius and centre, equation of a circle
when the end points of a diameter are given, points of
intersection of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin
and condition for a line to be tangent to a circle, equation of the
tangent. Sections of cones, equations of conic sections
(parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms, condition
for y = mx + c to be a tangent and point (s) of tangency.
UNIT 12: Three Dimensional Geometry
Coordinates of a point in space, distance between two points,
section formula, direction ratios and direction cosines, angle
between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the shortest
distance between them and its equation. Equations of a line
and a plane in different forms, intersection of a line and a plane,
coplanar lines.
UNIT 13: Vector Algebra
Vectors and scalars, addition of vectors, components of a
vector in two dimensions and three dimensional space, scalar
and vector products, scalar and vector triple product.
UNIT 14: Statistics and Probability
Measures of Dispersion
Calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped
data. Calculation of standard deviation, variance and mean
deviation for grouped and ungrouped data.
Probability
Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of
probability, Bayes theorem, probability distribution of a random
variate, Bernoulli trials and Binomial distribution.
UNIT 15: Trigonometry
Trigonometrical identities and equations. Trigonometrical
functions. Inverse trigonometrical functions and their
properties. Heights and Distances.
UNIT 16: Mathematical Reasoning
Statements, logical operations and, or, implies, implied by, if
and only if. Understanding of tautology, contradiction, converse
and contrapositive.
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