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Boyle Law Problems

The document presents Boyle's law and 11 practice problems for applying it to calculate gas volumes and pressures under changing conditions while keeping temperature constant. The key relationship of Boyle's law is stated as P1V1=P2V2. Sample problems are provided to calculate unknown volumes or pressures given information about an initial volume or pressure and a new pressure or volume. Answers to the practice problems are also provided. Conversions between common pressure units are listed at the bottom.

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Joan Algo
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80% found this document useful (5 votes)
12K views3 pages

Boyle Law Problems

The document presents Boyle's law and 11 practice problems for applying it to calculate gas volumes and pressures under changing conditions while keeping temperature constant. The key relationship of Boyle's law is stated as P1V1=P2V2. Sample problems are provided to calculate unknown volumes or pressures given information about an initial volume or pressure and a new pressure or volume. Answers to the practice problems are also provided. Conversions between common pressure units are listed at the bottom.

Uploaded by

Joan Algo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Boyles Law Problems

Boyles Law states:

CLASS COPY

P1 V1 = P2 V2

Solve the following problems (assuming constant temperature).

1. If a gas at 25.0 C occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 1.00 atm, what will be its volume at
a pressure of 2.50 atm?
2. A gas occupies 1.56 L at 1.00 atm. What will be the volume of this gas if the pressure
becomes 3.00 atm?
3. A gas occupies 11.2 liters at 0.860 atm. What is the pressure if the volume becomes 15.0
L?
4. A gas occupies 4.31 liters at a pressure of 0.755 atm. Determine the volume if the pressure
is increased to 1.25 atm.
5. 635 mL of a gas is at a pressure of 8.00 atm. What is the volume of the gas at standard
pressure (STP)?
Boyles Law problems with pressure conversions

6. Chlorine gas occupies a volume of 1.2 liters at 720 torr pressure. What volume will it
occupy at 1.0 atm pressure?
7. Fluorine gas exerts a pressure of 200 kPa. When the pressure is changed to 1.50 atm, its
volume is 250 mL. What was the original volume?
8. A sample of gas has a volume of 12.0 L and a pressure of 1.00 atm. If the pressure of gas is
increased to 1000 mm Hg, what is the new volume of the gas?
9. A container of oxygen has a volume of 30.0 mL and a pressure of 500,000 Pa. If the
pressure of the oxygen gas is reduced to 28 psi and the temperature is kept constant, what is
the new volume of the oxygen gas?
10. Ammonia gas occupies a volume of 450. mL at a pressure of 720. atm. What volume will
it occupy at standard pressure (STP)?
11. A 40.0 L tank of ammonia has a pressure of 1000 mmHg. Calculate the volume of the
ammonia if its pressure is changed to 500 torr while its temperature remains constant.
Pressure Conversions:
1 atm = 101.3 kPa = 101,325 Pa = 760 mm Hg = 760 torr = 14.7 lb/in2 (psi)

Boyles Law Problems

ANSWERS

Boyles Law states:


P1 V1 = P2 V2
Solve the following problems (assuming constant temperature).

1. If a gas at 25.0 C occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 1.00 atm, what will be its volume at
a pressure of 2.50 atm? 1.44 L
2. A gas occupies 1.56 L at 1.00 atm. What will be the volume of this gas if the pressure
becomes 3.00 atm? 0.520 L
3. A gas occupies 11.2 liters at 0.860 atm. What is the pressure if the volume becomes 15.0
L? 0.642 atm
4.. A gas occupies 4.31 liters at a pressure of 0.755 atm. Determine the volume if the pressure
is increased to 1.25 atm. 2.60L
5. 635 mL of a gas is at a pressure of 8.00 atm. What is the volume of the gas at STP? 5080
mL
Boyles Law problems with pressure conversions

6. Chlorine gas occupies a volume of 1.2 liters at 720 torr pressure. What volume will it
occupy at 1.0 atm pressure? 1.1 L
7. Fluorine gas exerts a pressure of 200 kPa. When the pressure is changed to 1.50 atm, its
volume is 250 mL. What was the original volume? 190 mL
8. A sample of gas has a volume of 12.0 L and a pressure of 1.00 atm. If the pressure of gas is
increased to 1000 mm Hg, what is the new volume of the gas? 9.12 L
9. A container of oxygen has a volume of 30.0 mL and a pressure of 500,000 Pa. If the
pressure of the oxygen gas is reduced to 28 psi and the temperature is kept constant, what is
the new volume of the oxygen gas? 77.7 mL
10. Ammonia gas occupies a volume of 450. mL at a pressure of 720. atm. What volume will
it occupy at standard pressure (STP)? 324,000 mL
11. A 40.0 L tank of ammonia has a pressure of 1000 mmHg. Calculate the volume of the
ammonia if its pressure is changed to 500 torr while its temperature remains constant. 80.0 L

Pressure Conversions:
1 atm = 101.3 kPa = 101,325 Pa = 760 mm Hg = 760 torr = 14.7 lb/in2 (psi)

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