UNIVERSITY OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL-RECOLETOS
COLLEGE OF NURSING AND ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCES
DRUG TABULATION
NAME OF PATIENT: J. P.
Accident
AGE: 18 yr.
DRUG
NAME
Tramadol
(Dulcet)
Dosage:
50 mg
Frequency
:
for
3
days
Timing:
TID
8am-2pm6pm
CLASSIFICATION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
Classification:
-Analgesic
-Opioid Analgesic
Mechanism of action:
-Binds
to
mu-opiod
receptors and inhibits
the reuptake of norephinephrine
and serotonin; causes
many effects similar to
the opioidsdizziness,somnolence,na
usea,constipation-but
does
not
have
the
respiratory periods.
CHIEF COMPLAINTS: Multiple Injury Secondary to VA
Vehicular
ATTENDING PHYSICIAN: Dr. Escoton
INDICATION
CONTRAINDICATI
ON
SIDE EFFECTS
-Relief of moderate -Contraindicated
Nausea,vomitin
to
moderately with
allergy
to g, constipation,
severe pain.
tramadol
or lightheadednes
opioids or acute s,
dizziness,
-Relief of moderate intoxication
with drowsiness, or
to severe chronic alcohol, opioids or headache may
pain in adults who psychoactive
occur. Some of
need around the drugs.
these
side
clock treatment for
effects
may
extended periods.
-Use
cautiously decrease after
with pregnancy , you have been
-Unlabeled
uses: lactation :seizures: using
this
Preconcomitant
use medication for
mature ejaculation: of
CNS a while.
restless
leg depressants
syndrome
.MAOIs,SSRIs,TCAs
:Renal impairment;
hepatic
impairment
ADVERSE
REACTION
NURSING CONSIDERATION
CNS:
confusion,dreamin
g
,
sweating,anxiety,s
eizures
CV: hypotension,
tachycardia,
bradycardia,
vasodilation,
syncope
History: Hypersensivity
to tramadol;pregnancy;
acuteintoxication
with
alcohol,opioids,psychotropic
drugs or other centrally acting
analgesics;
lactation:seizures concomitant
use of
CNS depressants
MAOIs,SSRIs,TCAs:Renal
impairment;hepatic impairment.
Dermatologic:
pruritus,rash,
pallor,urticarial
GI:
dry mouth,
flatulence
Physical:
skin,color,texturelesions;orienta
tion,reflexes,bilateral
grip
strength,affect,P,auscultation,BP
;bowel
sounds,normal
output;LFTs,real function test.
DRUG
NAME
Celecoxib
(Celebrex)
Dosage:
200 mg
Frequency
:
for 5 days
Timing:
BID
8am-2pm6pm
CLASSIFICATION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
Classification:
-Analgesic nonopiod
-NSAID
-Specifec COXenzyme inhibitor
INDICATION
CONTRAINDICATI
ON
SIDE EFFECTS
ADVERSE
REACTION
NURSING CONSIDERATION
-Contraindicated
with
allergy
to
sulfonamides
,celexcoxib,NSAIDs
or
aspirin;significant
renal
impairment;pregn
-Reduction of the ancy;lactation.
number
of
colorectal polyps in -Use
cautiously
familial
with
impaired
adenomatous
hearing,hepatic
polyposis
and CV condition.
-Commonly
reported
side effects of
celecoxib
include
hypertension,
diarrhea, and
abnormal
hepatic
function tests.
CNS:
somnolence,
Insomnia,fatigue,
tinitus,
ophthalmologic
effects.
History:
Renal
impairment,
impaired
Hearing,allergies,hepatic and CV
Conditions , lactation, pregnancy
-Acute and long
term treatment of
signs
and
symptoms
of
rheaumatoid
arthritis
and
osteoarthritis.
Mechanism of action:
-Analgesic and antiInflammatory activities
Related to inhibition of
COX-2
Enzyme
which
is
activated
in
inflammation to cause
the signs and symptoms
associated
with -Management
inflammation
acute pain.
-Treatment
primary
dysmenorrhea.
of
of
CV: MI,CVA
Dermatologic:
pruritus,rash,
-Other
side Dry mucuos
effects include membranes,stom
abdominal pain, atitis
gastroesophage
al
reflux GI:
disease,
GI bleeding,
peripheral
abdominal pain,
edema,
nausea,
dyspepsia,
dyspepsia
vomiting, and
increased liver Hematologic:
enzymes
Neutropenia,
Eosinophilla,
Leukopenia,
Thrombocytopeni
a,
Physical: skin, color, texture,
lesions;
orientation,
reflexes,ophthalmologic
And
audiometric
evaluation,
peripheral
Sensation,edema,adventitious
sounds; liver evaluation, LFTs,
renal function
Test; serum electrolytes
Agrunolocytocis
Aplastic anemia,
Bone marrow
Depression,
Menorrhagia
Other: peripheral
Edema,
Anaphylactic
shock.
DRUG
NAME
Carbocystei
ne
(Solmux)
CLASSIFICATION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
Classification:
-Mucolytic agent
INDICATION
-Acute/chronic
Disorders of the
Upper & lower
Mechanism of action:
respiratory tract
Dosage:
-reduces the viscosity of associated with the
500 mg
non-infected secretions secretion
&
Frequency from mucous cells in the formation
of
:
for
3 respiratory tract.
excessive
and
days
viscid mucus
Timing:
-Adjunctive therapy in
TID
respiratory
tract
8am-2pmdisorders characterised
6pm
by excessive viscous
mucous in the absence
of infection.
CONTRAINDICATI
ON
-Contraindicated in
SIDE EFFECTS
Nausea,vomitin
Active peptic ulcer. g, constipation,
Nausea,diarrhoea,
lightheadednes
headache,dizziness, s,
dizziness,
palpitations
and drowsiness, or
heartburn
may
headache may
occur
occur. Some of
these
side
-Hypersensitivity
effects
may
tocarbocisteine
decrease after
you have been
using
this
medication for
a while.
ADVERSE
REACTION
CNS:
Nausea,headache
GI:
vomiting,anorexia,
gastricdiscomfort,
diarrhea,
GIbleeding
NURSING CONSIDERATION
History:
history
of
hypersensitivity or allergy to
Carbocisteine and its content.
Use with caution in patients with
a history of gastric or duodenal
ulcer
and
gastrointestinal
bleeding since mucolytics may
disrupt the gastric mucosal
barrier.
Cephalexin
Dosage:
500 mg
Frequency
:
Timing:
TID
8am-2pm6pm
DRUG
NAME
Classification:
-Antibiotic
-Cephalosporin
- Abdominal or
stomach pain
blistering,
peeling,
Mechanism of action:
chills
-Bactericidal:
Inhibits
-Use
cautiously clay-colored
synthesis of bacterial cell -Skin and skin
with
stools
wall, causing cell death.
Structure infections Renal
failure, cough,dark
caused by
lactation
urine
Staphylococcus
pregnancy
diarrhea,dizzine
ss
-Bone
infections
fever,headache
caused
itching,nausea
by proteus mirabilis
and vomiting
rash
-GU
infections
irritated eyes
cause
by
sore throat
Escharichia coli,
sores, ulcers,
Klebseilla
CLASSIFICATION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
-Respiratory tract
infections cause
by
Streptococcus
pneumoniae
INDICATION
-Contraindicated
to cephalosporins
or
Penicillins
CONTRAINDICATI
ON
SIDE EFFECTS
CNS: Lethargy,
Paresthesias
GI:anorexia,
abdominal
pain, pseudo
membranous
colitis,
History:
Penicillin
or
cephalosporin
Allergy, pregnancy or lactation.
Physical: Renal function test ,
respiratory status, skin status;
culture and sensitivity test of
infected area.
Hematologic:
Bone marrow
depression
Other:
Superinfections
ADVERSE
REACTION
NURSING CONSIDERATION
Restor-F
Classification:
-Belongs to the class of
(Multivitamin multivitamins
with
s
+ minerals. Used as dietary
Minerals+
supplements.
Taurine+
Chlorella
Powder+
Korean
Panax
Ginseng
+
Rutin
+
Lecithin
+
Folic Acid)
Dosage: 1
tab
Frequency
:
Timing:
OD
8am
-Nutritional
supplement
for
vigor & stamina,
support active
functioning
of
adult,
&
help
-Vitamins & Minerals
restore
efficient
performance
in
Mechanism of action:
times of increased
- Restor-F softgel capsule physical & mental
is
a
comprehensive effort;
enhances
multivitamins
recuperative power
And minerals combined
& aids to increased
with Taurine, Chlorella natural resistance.
Powder, Korean Panax
Ginseng, Rutin, Lecithin
and Folic acid for vigor
and stamina to help
support
active
functioning in adults and
help
restore
efficient
performance in times of
increased physical and
mental
effort.
It
enhances
recuperative power and
aids to increase natural
resistance to disease and
stress.
-Contraindicated
Allergic
with
allergy
to reactions,
restore-f or to its rarely - urticaria
content.
Hypersensitivity.
Thromboembolism
,
erythremia,
erythrocytosis,
increased
sensitivity
to
cyanocobalamin
CNS: rarely - a Special interactions: When
state of arousal.
stenocardia should be used with
caution in a single dose of
Cardiovascular
Restor-F (Vitamin B12) 100 mcg.
system: rarely - During
treatment
should
pain in the heart, regularly monitor the blood
tachycardia.
picture and coagulation. It is
unacceptable to enter in the
same
syringe
with
cyanocobalamin solutions of
thiamine and pyridoxine
DRUG
NAME
CLASSIFICATION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
CONTRAINDICATI
ON
SIDE EFFECTS
ADVERSE
REACTION
NURSING CONSIDERATION
-Prophylaxis and
- Use of sodium
treatment
of ascorbate
in
scurvy and as a patients
on
Mechanism of action:
dietary
sodium restriction;
Dosage: 2 - Increases protection supplement.
use of calcium
tabs
mechanism
of
the
ascorbate
in
immune system, thus
patients
Frequency supporting
wound
receiving digitalis.
:
healing. Necessary for
Safety during
wound
healing
and
pregnancy
Timing:
resistance to infection.
(category C) or
OD
lactation is not
8am
established.
Diarrhea,
nausea,
vomiting,
abdominal
cramps/pain, or
heartburn may
occur , allergic
reaction,
including: rash,
itching/swelling
(especially
of
the
face/tongue/thr
oat),
severe
dizziness,
trouble
breathing.
GI:
Nausea,vomiting,h
eartburn,diarrhea,
or
abdominal
cramps
(high
doses).
Lab tests: Periodic Hct & Hgb,
serum electrolytes.
Monitor for S&S of acute
hemolytic anemia, sickle cell
crisis.
Ascorbic
Acid
(Cecon)
Classification:
-Vitamin
INDICATION
Hematologic:Acu
te
hemolytic
anemia
(patients with
deficiency
of
G6PD); sickle cell
crisis.
CNS: Headache or
insomnia (high
doses).
Urogenital:Urethrit
is,
dysuria,
crystalluria,
hyperoxaluria, or
hyperuricemia
(high doses).
other:Mild
soreness
at
injection
site;
dizziness
and
temporary
faintness
with
rapid
IV
administration.
Submitted To:Candace Darlene Famadico SN4-UNO-R
Submitted To: Ms.Barbara Frances Kho RN,MAN
