MSG-3 ZONAL
PURPOSE
The Zonal Analysis occurs after the Systems & Powerplant, L/HIRF and
Structural analyses are concluded. The Zonal Analysis completes the other
analyses.
CONCEPT: Comprises visual inspections, designed per zones, to check
for general conditions and safety of several systems components and
structural items located in the related zones.
OBJECTIVE: Evaluate some specific items, such as duct lines, wiring,
other structures, etc which can contribute to a possible failure.
RESULT: Results in a series of general visual inspections (GVI)
requirements and, IF NECESSARY, detailed inspections requirements
(DET) or GVI stand alone.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
GVI
ZONAL TASK TYPE
LOOK FOR OBVIOUS DAMAGE
MADE WITHIN TOUCHING DISTANCE
GVI ST
MADE UNDER NORMALLY AVAILABLE LIGHTING CONDITIONS
GVI NOT PERFORMED AS PART OF A ZONAL INSPECTION
FOR A DEDICATED ASSEMBLY OR COMPONENT
DET
AN INTENSIVE EXAMINATION OF A SPECIFIC ITEM
LIGHTING IS NORMALLY SUPPLEMENTED
MAGNIFYING LENSES ARE USED
ELABORATED ACCESS
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS FLOWCHART
START
IDENTIFY AIRCRAFT ZONES and
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
LIST DETAILS OF ZONE
PERFORM STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
ZONE
CONTAINS
WIRING
YES
PERFORM ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS
NO
NO FURTHER ACTION
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS FLOWCHART
START
IDENTIFY AIRCRAFT ZONES and
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
LIST DETAILS OF ZONE
PERFORM STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
ZONE
CONTAINS
WIRING
YES
PERFORM ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS
NO
NO FURTHER ACTION
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
AIRCRAFT ZONING
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
UNIFORM SOURCE OF
DAMAGE
EACH ZONE IS COVERED
BY JUST ONE ITEM OF
ANALYSIS
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS FLOWCHART
START
IDENTIFY AIRCRAFT ZONES and
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
LIST DETAILS OF ZONE
PERFORM STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
ZONE
CONTAINS
WIRING
YES
PERFORM ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS
NO
NO FURTHER ACTION
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS INPUTS
Aircraft Zoning
Zonal Safety and
Maintainability
Assessment
Systems & Structures
Installed
Zone Activity
Access Doors and
Panels
Transferred Tasks from
Systems & Power
Plant, Structural and
L/HIRF analysis
Zonal Analysis
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS INPUTS
Zone identification number(s)
Zone side (external/internal), including the references
Zone title
Zone boundaries
Zone illustration
Installed Equipment and Structures
Access illustrations
L/HIRF protection features
Wire bundle installation
Possible combustible materials in zone
Operational activity, also including summary of Systems & Powerplant,
Structure and L/HIRF tasks with the respective intervals, in the zone
Remarks
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS FLOWCHART
START
IDENTIFY AIRCRAFT ZONES and
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
LIST DETAILS OF ZONE
PERFORM STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
ZONE
CONTAINS
WIRING
YES
PERFORM ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS
NO
NO FURTHER ACTION
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
CONTENTS
Overview of the MSG-3 Zonal Analysis
Standard Zonal Analysis Procedures
Enhanced Zonal Analysis Procedures
MSG-3 Zonal Analysis Example
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
DENSITY: the density rating indicates the degree of clustering in
the zone.
IMPORTANCE: this is a measure of how important the various
components in the zone are to the safety and/or economical
operation of the aircraft.
EXPOSURE: this is a measurement of the degree to which the
zone is subjected to temperature extremes, vibration, atmospheric
exposure, and the possibility of accidental damage to systems or
structure.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS - DENSITY
Pylon, Inlet Cowl, Fan Cowl and Aft Core
Cowl, Thrust Reverser and Engine
Bottom rear area of Cargo Compartment, CFI
bottom, CFII bottom
VERY LOW
LOW
CF II Bottom - Main Landing Gear Wheel Well Side
HIGH
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS - IMPORTANCE
FWD Fus. Front Area FWD Partition and
Floor area
LOW
RAT Compartment
Wing Main Box from YA 1380 to 10241
MODERATE
HIGH
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS - EXPOSURE
Wing Stub
Fwd Fuselage near door including
Galley and Toilet areas
Nose Landing Gear, Nose Landing Gear
Doors and Nose Landing Gear Bay
VERY LOW
HIGH
HIGH
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS INTERVAL SELECTION
PROPOSED INTERVAL OF ZONAL TASK: 12,000FH
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STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS TASK CONSOLIDATION
To be a candidate for the zonal program, these are the requirements that
must be fulfilled:
System & Powerplant
Structures
L/HIRF
Type: GVI and
CAT: 6,7 or 9 and
Interval: > 6,000 FH*
Type: GVI and
CSD = AD and
It is not an ALI and
Interval:> 6,000 FC*
Type : GVI and
Interval:> 6,000 FH*
All candidate tasks for the zonal program are analyzed by the Zonal
Working Group in order to define if the zonal program can cover these
tasks or if these tasks will be kept in the related program.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
TASK CONSOLIDATION - EXAMPLE
Example 1
Candidate tasks
Systems &
Powerplant WG
GVI 18,000 FH
ZWG
acceptance
YES
GVI 18,000 FH
Final Result
Structural WG
GVI 6,000 FC
ZONAL STD GVI
12,000 FH
YES
GVI 6,000 FC ~
7,980 FH
GVI 12,000 FH
GVI 6,000 FH
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
TASK CONSOLIDATION - EXAMPLE
Example 2
ZWG
acceptance
Final Result
Candidate tasks
Systems &
Powerplant WG
GVI 18,000 FH
Structural WG
GVI 6,000 FC
YES
NO
GVI 18,000 FH
Remain in the Structural
Program
ZONAL STD GVI
12,000 FH
GVI 12,000 FH
GVI 12,000 FH
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS FLOWCHART
START
IDENTIFY AIRCRAFT ZONES and
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
LIST DETAILS OF ZONE
PERFORM STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
ZONEZONE
CONTAINS
CONTAINS
WIRING
WIRING
YES
PERFORM ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS
NO
NO FURTHER ACTION
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ZONAL ANALYSIS FLOWCHART
START
IDENTIFY AIRCRAFT ZONES and
ITEM OF ANALYSIS
LIST DETAILS OF ZONE
PERFORM STANDARD ZONAL ANALYSIS
ZONEZONE
CONTAINS
CONTAINS
WIRING
WIRING
YES
PERFORM ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS
NO
NO FURTHER ACTION
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
CONTENTS
Overview of the MSG-3 Zonal Analysis
Standard Zonal Analysis Procedures
Enhanced Zonal Analysis Procedures
MSG-3 Zonal Analysis Example
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
EWIS DEFINITION
An EWIS is (per new 25.1701(a))
Any wire, wiring device, or combination of these, including
termination devices, installed in any area of the airplane for
the purpose of transmitting electrical energy between two or
more intended termination points....
EWIS is not (25.1701(b))
Electrical equipment or avionics qualified to acceptable
environmental conditions and testing procedures.
Portable electrical devices not part of airplane's type design.
Fiber optics.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
EWIS OBJECTIVE
Revises the EZAP to include specific approach for wiring
inspection. This new requirement is based on FAA AC 25-27, which
was implemented on December, 10th 2007. The European Authority
required similar analysis.
The new rule addresses the concern about the lack of proper wiring
inspections, helping the improvement of the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness (ICA) for wiring systems.
General Visual Inspection, Detailed Inspections or other tasks to
minimize the presence of combustible materials.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
EXAMPLES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
SELECTION OF WIRING INSPECTION LEVEL AND INTERVAL
INSPECTION LEVEL DEFINITION
Zone Size Based on comparing all the zones in the aircraft: small,
medium or large.
Zone Density Degree of cluster in the zone: low, medium or high.
Potential effects of fire in the Zone Potential for loss of multiple
functions and the resulting effect on continued safe operation of the
airplane: low, medium or high.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
INSPECTION LEVEL DEFINITION
PROPOSED TASKS:
ZONAL GVI + STAND ALONE GVI AND/OR DET OF SOME WIRING
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
SELECTION OF WIRING INSPECTION LEVEL AND INTERVAL
INTERVAL DEFINITION
Hostility of Environment: Passive, moderate or severe.
Likelihood of Accidental Damage: Passive, moderate or severe.
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
INTERVAL DEFINITION
PROPOSED INTERVAL
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ENHANCED ZONAL ANALYSIS PROCEDURES
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent
EZAP CONSOLIDATION
Candidate tasks
ZONAL STD
GVI 12,000 FH
Final
Result
EZAP
GVI 18,000 FH
EZAP
DET 18,000 FH
SFAR 88 / 25.981
GVI STA 6,000 FH
ZONAL STD
GVI 12,000 FH
EZAP
DET 18,000 FH
SFAR 88 / 25.981
GVI STA 6,000 FH
ZONAL STD
GVI 12,000 FH
ZONAL SECTION
EZAP
DET 18,000 FH
SYS SECTION
ATA 20
SFAR 88 / 25.981
GVI STA 6,000 FH
SYS SECTION
ATA 28
The information contained herein is property of Embraer and shall not be copied or used without Embraers written consent