SOLAR PASSIVE COMPLEX
Chandigarh the modern and planned city designed by LeCorbusier, lies in the plains at the foot of the Lower
Himalayas, is the capital of Punjab and Haryana.
Punjab Energy Development Agency (PEDA), Chandigarh is
a state nodal agency responsible for development of new &
renewable energy and non-conventional energy in the state
of
Punjab.
PEDA Solar Passive Complex, Chandigarh is a unique and
successful model of Energy Efficient Solar Builidng,
designed on solar passive architecture with the partial
financial support of Ministry of New & Renewable Energy,
GOI and Deptt. of Science, Technology, Environment and
Non-conventional Energy, Govt. of Punjab. It is setup at Plot
No. 1 & 2, Sector 33-D, Chandigarh on a plot size 1.49 acre
(268ft. x 243 ft.) allotted by Chandigarh Administraiton, U.T.,
Chandigarh with a total covered area 68,224 Sq.Ft. including
23,200 Sq.Ft. basement. It is the centre of Excellence for
Solar Buildings, minimizing conventional lighting load in the
office building, efficient movement of natural air, light vaults,
wind tower coupled with solar chimney, BIPV, Water bodies,
designed landscape horticulture and energy conservation
activities.
Salient design features of Solar Passive Complex.
PEDA Solar Passive Complex heralds the beginning of the energy efficiency movement in the non-domestic
buildings such as offices, educational institutions and factories. The building has the following salient design
features:
Orientation: Solar
Passive
Complex
has
been
developed In response to solar geometry i.e.
minimizing solar heat gain in cold period. The
building envelope attenuates the outside ambient
conditions and the large volume of air is naturally
conditioned by controlling solar access in response to
the climatic swings
Solar
Power
Plant: 25Kwp
building
integrated
solar
photovoltaic power plant has been set up to meet the
basic requirement of electricity in the complex
Unique Shell Roofing on Central Atrium : The Central
atrium of the complex having main entrance,
reception, water bodies, cafeteria and sitting place
for visitors constructed with hyperbolic shell roof to
admit daylight without glare and heat coupled with
defused lighting through glass to glass solar panels.
The roof is supported with very light weight space
frame structure.
Water Bodies: The water bodies with waterfalls and
fountains have been placed in the central atrium of the
complex for cooling of whole the complex in the hot and
dry period.
Light Vaults: The vertical cutouts in the floating slabs
are integrated with light vaults and solar activated
naturally ventilating, domical structures in the south
to admit day light without glare and heat.
Cavity Walls: The complex is a single envelope made up of its
outerwalls as double skin walls having 2 cavity in between. The
cavity walls facing south and west are filled with further insulation
material for efficient thermal effect.
Unique Floating Slab System: The system of floating and
overlapping slab with interpenetrating vertical cutouts
allow free and quick movement of natural air reducing
any suffocating effect.
Landscape
Horticulture: The
space
around
the
building inside and outside of boundary wall and a
big lawn in the south has been designed with trees,
shrubs and grass. The big trees along the boundary
wall acts as a curtain to minimize air pollution, sound
pollution and filter/cool the entry of air.
Wind Tower coupled with Solar Chimneys: The wind
tower centrally placed coupled with solar chimeys on
the domical structures for scientific direct & indirect
cooling and scientific drafting of used air.
Insulated Roofing:All the roofs have been insulated with
double insulation system to avoid penetration of heat
from the roof.
Auditorium:A unique auditorium scientifically designed to
control heat penetration, light & sound distribution is
placed in the north under the shade of main building.
Big Exhibition Centre:The complex is having a proper
designed exhibition centre for display of renewable &
non-conventional energy devices / equipments.
Unique
Workstations:Scientifically
designed
and
fully
equipped unique workstations have been made for the
employees having comfortable environment, good
ergonomics with sufficient natural light and air.
Aims & Objectives:
Benefits:
To demonstrate the Solar Passive Architecture
90% reduction in lighting consumption
50% saving in overall energy consumption
Considerable reduction in recurring expenditure
Clean and pollution free environment
Considerable thermal comfort
High Productivity
concepts.
To educate Architects, Engineers & Builders for
replication of concepts.
To make
awareness
among
general
public,
Teachers, Students of school and colleges.
A tourist place for educational tour of professional
institutions
in
the
field
of
Architecture
Engineering.
To
demonstrate
the
use
of
Solar
devices/equipments.
Do
you
want
to
construct
Solar
Building
MNES, Govt. of India is implementing the solar building demonstration programme in a big way through State
Nodal Agencies and providing following financial assistance:
Preparation of DPR : CFA @ 50% of the cost of the DPR, subject to a maximum of Rs. 2 lakhs will be provided for
preparation of DPRs, including detailed building plan and architectural drawings for public/private institutional
buildings.
Demonstration Solar Building : Support for construction of demonstration solar buildings will be provided by the
Ministry upto 10% of the cost construction, subject to a maximum of Rs. 50 lakhs for each project.
