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IS 8000-4 (1976): Geometrical tolerancing on technical
drawings, Part IV: Practical examples of indications on
drawings [PGD 24: Drawings]
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RE-AFFlRhED
UDC
8000(PartIV)=- 1976
IS:
74443 : 06362 : 621763.1
Indian
Standard
TOLERANCES
OF FORM AND OF POSITION
ENGINEERING
DRAWINGS
PART
IV
PRACTICAL
I. Scope - Shows practical
examples
according
to IS : 8000
( Part I )-I976
art I Generalities,
symbols,
indications
EXAMPLES
of indications
Tolerances
on drawings
OF
INDICATIONS
on drawings
of form and
.
!. Selection
!.I
Dafum
of Datum
Sysfem
datums
on
lositional
errors
may
the
two
dimensions
some
relation
widely
primary
datum
journals.
As each
spaced
therefore
the
datums
and
consists
journal
datum
is obvious
and is the functional
axial
2.1.2 The tertiary datum is the orientation
or timing location.
and where position
relative to this datum has been prescribed,
allowed
on both primary and tertiary
datums.
(The secondary
maximum
material condition
is not applicable
).
rotational
of feature
to the indica-
j?iJ have
of two equal
status
has length,
form and
been
specifically
along the journals,
and the remaining
portions
of each have been given
their own
This enables
the crankshaft
to be rotated
with knife edged
rollers
at two
Srrors.
create a common axis of rotation.
2.1.3 Where
3n a regardless
of position
drawings:
on drawings.
The technical
apply to the represented
parts.
having
( See Fig. 1 ) -The
most
be present,
2.1.1 The secondary
DRAWINGS
System
on a Crankshaff
diameter
only those
are shown.
ON
FOR
of tolerance
of form and
of position
for engineering
1.1 The figures
in this standard
show only the principle
of indications
:orrectness
of the drawings
depends on the functional
conditions
which
1.2 Thefdrawings
are~not fully dimensioned;
ion of the tolerances
of form and of position
location
located
form and position
specific
points
to
of the crankshaft.
No. 1 journal was chosen for function,
maximum
material
condition
has been
datvm is a plane surface and therefore
geometrical
checks have been prescribed
the primary
size basig because of the knife edged roller principle.
datum
has been
2.1.4 The collective
daturn principle
has been used for features which may be based on three
mutually
square and perpendicular
to each other for both function
and manufacturing
capability.
planes may be deemed
to exist not on the part itself, but in the precisely
made fixture which
locate
the two
datum
part
under
2.1.5 All geometry
according
to function
19gy
primary
maximum
qr
datum
material
INDIAN
conditions
prescribed
has been
( and capability
).
MANAK
the
plane
datum
and
the
planes
These
would
tertiary
~where applicable.
oriented
STANDARDS
BHAVAN,
secondary
chosen
to
either
specific
datum
INSTITUTION
9 BAHADUR
SHAH
NEW
DELHI 110902
ZAFAR
MARG
or
the
collective
one
..
ALL
OIL
HOLES
_b
No. 2
No. 3
3 BEARINGS
MARKED
Y
I
tb.
1.2.3
AN0
No. 4
4 JOURNAL
PATTERN
MAY VARY
Y ClRCUMi=ERENlIALLY
No.1 JOLIRWI.
PITCH
DIA
FIG.
5 BEARINGS
IS:8000 ( fart IV)3.
Examples
3.1 Packing Ring of a Pump ( See Fig. 2 )
FIG.
FIG.
3.2 Friction Wheel ( See Fig. 3 )
3.3
Arbor for Milling
Cuffer ( See Fig. 4 )
d
VIEW C
FIG.
1976
lS:8000(PartIV)-1976
3.4 Roller
( See Fig. 5 )
FIG.
3.5 Bearing Housing
( See Fig. 6 )
F&Z
SECTION
FIG.
8.6 Ball Bearing Inner Ring ( See Fig. 7 )
FIG.
XX
IS :8000 (Part
3.7 Lever ( See Fig. 8 )
C
FIG.
3.8 Cam ( See Fig. 9 )
3.9
Cam
Shaff
( See
Fig. 10 )
CL OF CAM
SECTION
LOBE
XX
FIG.
10
IV)-
1976
IS : 8000 ( Part IV ) - I976
8.10 Disc ( See Fig. 11 )
SECTION
3.11 Drilling
XX
FIG.
11
f-IG.
12
Jig ( See Fig. 12 )
IS : 8000 ( Part IV ) - I976
3.12 Drawing~in
Which Dimensions
are Shown in Tabular Form ( See Fig. 13 )
Part
Number
Dimensions
-'
*/
47
0',05
0005
lOh8
58
0.01
0008
10
15hQ
70
0'02
0'01
12
25hQ
0'05
0'015
b/cId
-s_p__
15
,I
~_~___
8h8
-_
Tolerances
20
___
-~~
3
30
-___--~_
4
50
112
I
FIG.
13
3.12.1 In drawings in which dimensions
are shown in tabular form, the tolerances of form and of
position should be designated by lower case letters in the second compartment of the tolerance frame.
The tolerance values should be indicated in the table,
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
A section on tolerances of form and of position was included in IS : 696.1960
Code of practice
for general engineering drawings ( first revision ) which was based on the work in progress at that time
by lSO/TC 10 Technical drawings.
The relevant
documents have now been published
by IS0 as
Recommendations.
In view of the detailed text and comprehensive scope of these recommendations, the
Sectional Committee decided to exclude this subject from the second revision of IS : 696 published in
Accordingly,
this Indian Standard is based
1972 and to be covered fully in separate Indian Standards.
on and is in conformity
with ISO/R 1661-1971
* Technical
drawings - Tolerances of form and of
Organization
position - Part IV Practical examples-of indications on drawings, issued by the International
for Standardization.
Other standards in this series are:
IS : 8000 ~( Part I )-I976
Generalities, symbols,
Tolerances
indications
IS : 8000 ( Part II )-I 976 Tolerances
Maximum material principle
of form and of position
on drawings
for engineering
drawings:
Part 1
of form and of position
for engineering
drawings:
Part It
IS : 8000 ( Part IIH )-I 976 Tolerances of form and of position
Dimensioning
and tolerancing of profile
for engineering
drawings:
Part III
Sp : 13-l 976 guide
to the principles
of geometrical
tolerancing
Sp : 13 as mentioned above covers the main principles for the indication
of tolerances of form
and of position in a simplified form which have been extracted from IS : 8000 ( Parts I and II ). It is
I
intended to serve as a ready guide for day to day working in drawing offices and shop floors.
Assistance
has also been derived from BS 308 Engineering
Geometrical tolerancing , issued by the British Standards Institution.
drawings
practice,
Part 3: 1972
7
Printed at Delhi Printers.
Delhi.
India
Ezl
AMIZNDMENT
NO.
MARCH
1986
TO
IS:
8000 ( part
Iv)
POSITION
PART
IV
( Page 1, /iI/e)
PRACTICAL
Substitute
-1976
OF FORM
TOLERANCES
FOR
ENGINEERING
&XAMfLES
the following
OF
DRAWINGS
OF INDICATIONS
for the existing
AND
ON DRAWINGS
title:
Indian Standard
GEOMETRICAL
PART
IV
TOLERANCING
PRACTICAL
EXAMPLES
ON TECHNICAL
OF INDICATIONS
DRAWINGS
ON DRAWINGS
13Dc20 )
Printrd
at New
India
printing
press
Khuria.
India
