S No Name of the program Page No.

1
a)To evaluate algebraic exp(ax+b)/(ax-b)
b)to Evaluate algebraic exp 2.5logx+cos32+|xx-!!|+s"rt(2x!)
c)to evaluate t#e algebraic exp aepo$er-rt
%)to evaluate algebraic exp x po$er5 +1& x po$er '+( x po$er3+'x+2
1&
12
1'
1)
2 To evaluate area o* tria+gle (s"rt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) 1(
3 To s$ap 2 +o 2&
' ,reatest o* 2 +o 22
5 ,reatest o* 3 +u-bers 2'
5 ,reatest o* 3 o+to pri+t t#e give+ +o i+ asce+%i+g or%er 2.
) To per*or- t#e arit#-etic expressio+ usi+g s$itc# state-e+t 3&
. /actorial o* give+ +o usi+g %o $#ile state-e+t 32
( To pri+t pri-e up to + +o 35
0 1u- o* + +atural +o 3(
1& Total +o. o* eve+ i+tegers '&
11 Total +o. o* o%% i+tegers '3
12 1u- o* eve+ i+tegers ')
13 1u- o* o%% i+tegers '.
1' 2 progra- to pri+t t#e pro%uct o* t$o -atrices o* a+! or%er 5&
15 3rite a progra- to pri+t /ibo+acci series 53
1) 3rite a progra- to pri+t o/ps
a) 1 b) 1 c) 1 %) 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 ' 5 )
5)
1. 3rite a progra- to rea% + +u- o* stu%e+ts a+% 5 sub -ar4s )(
1( 3rite a progra- to *i+% *actorial o* a +u- usi+g 3 t!pes o* *u+s .1
10 3rite a progra- to co+vert all lo$er case to uppercase c#aracters. .)
2& 3rite a progra- to extract a stri+g .0
21 3rite a progra- to sort 5 cit! +a-es i+ alp#abetical or%er (2
22 3rite a progra- to *i+% t#e *actorial o* a +u-ber usi+g recursio+ (5
23 2 progra- to pri+t a%%ress o* variable ((
2' 2 progra- to access a variable usi+g poi+ters 03
25 2 progra- to pri+t t#e ele-e+t o* arra! usi+g poi+ters 05
2) 2 progra- to i-ple-e+t call b! re*ere+ce 0.
2. 2 progra- to *i+% greatest o* 5+6 +u- usi+g *u+s 1&&
2( 2 progra- to pri+t t#e ele-e+ts o* a structure usi+g poi+ters 1&3
20 2 progra- to %ispla! stu%e+t i+*or-atio+ b! i+itiali7i+g structures 1&)
3& 2 progra- to *i+% total +u-ber o* -ar4s 1&(
S No Name of the program Page No.
31 2 progra- to *i+% t#e tot salar! o* e-plo!ee a+% salar! o* e-plo!ee
%etails
112
32 2 progra- to pass structure as a+ argu-e+ts to *u+ a+% cal total -ar4s o* 5
sub8ects
11)
33 2 progra- to %ispla! college a%%ress usi+g poi+ters a+% structures 11(
3' 2 progra- to $rite %ata *ile a+% rea% %ata *ro- *ile 12&
35 2 progra- to $rite i+teger %ata i+to *ile a+% rea% it *ro- *ile 123
3) 2 progra- to $rite pro%uct %etails 12)
3. 9se o* co--a+% li+e argu-e+ts i+ *iles 120
3( 1tac4 operatio+s usi+g arra!s 132
30 :ircular "ueue operatio+s usi+g arra!s 13.
'& ;+*ix-post*ix operatio+s 1'3
'1 Post*ix evaluatio+ 1')
'2 Pre*ix-evaluatio+ 1'0
'3 1i+gle li+4e% list 155
'' <ouble li+4e% lists 1)&
'5 =ubble 1ort 1)0
') 1electio+ 1ort 1.1
'. ;+sertio+ 1ort 1.'
'( >uic4 1ort 1.)
'0 ?eap 1ort 1.0
5& =i+ar! 1earc# 1(2
51 @i+ear 1earc# 1('
Experiment 1:
a)To evaluate algebraic exp(ax+b)/(ax-b)
b)to Evaluate algebraic exp 2!logx+co"#2+$x%x-&%&$+"'rt(2%x%&)
c)to evaluate the algebraic exp aepo(er-rt
))to evaluate algebraic exp x po(er! +1* x po(er ++, x po(er#++x+2
(a)
1) -./: To evaluate algebraic exp(ax+b)/(ax-b)
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A i+put aBbBxBs
1tep3A sC (ax+b)/(ax-b)
1tep'A Desult s
1tep 5A stop
#) 5026 74-3T:
To evaluate algebraic exp (ax+b)/ (ax-b)
start
a=5,b=4,x=3
R=(ax+b)/(ax-b)
display
take a,b,x
stop
+) 83213-/:
To evaluate algebraic exp(ax+b)/(ax-b)
-ai+()
E
i+t aBbBxF
*loat sF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* aBbBx...G)F
sca+*(GH%H%H%GBIaBIbBIx)F
sC(ax+b)/(ax-b)F
pri+t*(Gt#e value o* sCH*GBs)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
Enter the value" of a9b9x: 1 # 2
The value of ";!
(b)
1) -./: To Evaluate algebraic exp 2!logx+co"#2+$x%x-&%&$+"'rt (2%x%&)
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A i+put xB!Bv
1tep3A vC2.5log(x)+cos(323.1'/1(&)+-o%(xx-!!)+s"rt(2x!)
1tep'A Desult v
1tep 5A stop
#) 502674-3T:
To Evaluate algebraic exp 2!logx+co"#2+$x%x-&%&$+"'rt(2%x%&)
start
x=1,y=1
R=2.5*logx+os32+!od(x*x-y*y)+s"rt(2*x*y)
#isplay R
take x,y
stop
+) 83213-/:
To Evaluate algebraic exp 2!logx+co"#2+$x%x-&%&$+"'rt(2%x%&)
Ki+clu%eL-at#.#M
-ai+()
E
*loat xB!BvF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter x a+% ! valuesG)F
sca+*(GH*BH*GBIxBI!)F
vC2.5log(x)+(cos(323.1'/1(&))+-o%(xx-!!)+s"rt(2x!)F
pri+t*(Gt#e value o* vCH*GBv)F
J
5) DesultA
E+ter x a+% ! values
1&
2&
T#e value o* vC
c)
1) -./: To evaluate algebraic exp x po(er! +1* x po(er ++, x po(er#++x+2
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A i+put xBs
1tep3AsCpo$(xBs)+1&po$(xB')+(po$(xB3)+'x+2
1tep'A Desult s
1tep 5A stop/
#) 502674-3T:
To evaluate algebraic exp x po(er! +1* x po(er ++, x po(er#++x+2
start
x=$
R==po%(x,s)+1&*po%(x,4)+'*po%(x,3)+4*x+2
#isplay R
take x
stop
+) 83213-/:
To evaluate algebraic exp x po(er! +1* x po(er ++, x po(er#++x+2
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eL-at#.#M
-ai+ ()
E
*loat xBsF
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* xG)F
sca+*(GH*GBIx)F
sCpo$(xB5)+1&po$(xB')+(po$(xB3)+'x+2F
pri+t*(Gt#e value o* sCH*GBs)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e values o* x
1
T#e value o* s C 25
))
1) -./: To evaluate the algebraic exp ae po(er-rt
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e aB4 a+% t
step2A assig+ values *or t#e-
step3A #ere apo$(eB-4t) store t#is i+ NrN
<ispla! NrN
step'A stop/
#) 502674-3T:
To evaluate the algebraic exp a epo(er-rt
start
aC1B4C1BtC1
DCapo$(eB-4t)
%ispla!D
ta4e aB4Bt
stop
83213-/:
To evaluate the algebraic exp aepo(er-rt
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eL-at#.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aB4BtF
*loat rF
pri+t*(Ge+tert#ree valuesG)F
sca+*(GH%H%H%GBIaBI4BIt)F
rCapo$(eB-4t)F
pri+t*(GresultCH*G)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter values
1
2
3
DesultC1.&&&&&&
<) =ue"tion":
i) 3#at is a+ Expressio+O
ii) 3#at is t#e use o* -ai+( ) *u+ctio+O
iii) 3#at are preprocessors o* :O
iv) 3#at is a variableO
>) ?ebugging:
1) u+%e*i+e% s!-bol 5a6 i+ *u+ctio+ -ai+( ) /irst !ou s#oul% %eclare 5a6 a+% use
2) 5r6 is assig+e% a value $#ic# is +ever
use%
3#e+ !ou assig+e% a value to a variableB
t#at -ust be use% i+ t#e progra-
3) re%eclaratio+ o* 5c6 i+ *u+ctio+ -ai+( ) Pou s#oul% %eclare a+! variable o+l! o+e
ti-e
Experiment 2: evaluate area of triangle ("'rt("("-a)("-b)("-c)
1) -./: To evaluate area of triangle ("'rt("("-a)("-b)("-c)
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1Astart
1tep2Ai+put aBrBtBs
1tep3AsCa po$(-rt)
1tep'ADesult s
1tep 5Astop/
#) 502674-3T:
To evaluate area of triangle ("'rt("("-a)("-b)("-c)
(tart
a=5,b=4,=2
s=(a+b+)/2
)=s"rt(s-a)(s-b)(s-)
take a,b,,s,a
(top
#isplay R
+) 83213-/:
To evaluate area of triangle ("'rt("("-a)("-b)("-c)
Ki+clu%eL-at#.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t aBbBcF
*loat sBareaF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* aBbBcG)F
sca+*(GH%H%H%GBIaBIbBIc)F
sC(a+b+c)/2F
areaCs"rt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))F
pri+t*(Gt#e area o* a tra+gle is CH*GBarea)F
getc#()F
J
5) DesultA
e+ter t#e values o* aBbBc
1&
2&
3&
T#e area o* a tra+gle is C &.&&&&&&
)) >uestio+sA
i) 3#at is t#e use o* s"rt( ) *u+ctio+O
ii) Explai+ %ata t!pes.
iii) Explai+ ;/Q 1tate-e+ts.
>) ?ebugging:
1) /u+ctio+ 5s"rt( )6 s#oul% #ave a
protot!pe
Pou s#oul% i+clu%e 5-at#.#6 *irstB t#e+ !ou
ca+ use 5s"rt ( )6 a+% ot#er -at#e-atical
*u+ctio+s.
2) 9+ter-i+ate% stri+g or c#aracter
co+sta+t
Pou s#oul% e+% %ouble "uotatio+ or si+gle
"uotatio+ properl!
3) /u+ctio+ call -issi+g 5)6 i+ *u+ctio+
-ai+
Pou -ig#t be -isse% a+! special c#aracters
i+ t#at li+e.
Experiment #: S(apping given t(o number"
1) -./: 8rogram to "(ap t(o number"
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1Astart
1tep2Ai+put aBb
1tep3AaCa+b
1tep'AbCa-b
1tep 5AaCa-b
1tep)ADesult aBb
1tep.Astop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to "(ap t(o number"
a=1,b=1&
a=a+b*b=a-b*a=a-b
#isplay a a+d b
take a,b
stop
start
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to "(ap t(o number"
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t aBbF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* aBbG)F
sca+*(GH%H%GBIaBIb)F
aCa+bF
bCa-bF
aCa-bF
pri+t*(Gt#e values o* aBb areA H% H%GBaBb)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e values o* aBb
1&
2
T#e values o* aBb areA 2& 1&
<) =ue"tion":
i) 3#at is t#e use o* getc#( ) *u+ctio+O
ii) 3#at is t#e use o* speci*icatio+s o* t#e %ata t!pesO
Experiment +: 5in) greate"t number in given t(o number" u"ing
con)itional operator
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) greate"t of 2 number" u"ing con)itional operator
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1Astart
1tep2Ai+put aBbBc
1tep3AcC(aMb)OaAb
1tep'ADesult c
1tep 5Astop/
#) 502674-3T:
To 5in) 1reate"t of T(o number"
(tart
,ake a,b
-= (a.b)/ a0b
#isplay
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rog:To fin) greate"t of 2 number"
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t aBbBcF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* aBbG)F
sca+*(GH%H%GBIaBIb)F
cC(aMb)OaAbF
pri+t*(Gt#e biggest +o is H%GBc)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e values o* aBb
5
(
T#e biggest +u-ber is A (
<) =ue"tion":
1) 3#at is a+ operatorsO
2) ?o$ -a+! operators are t#ere i+ : a+% @ist out t#e-O
3) 3#at is t#e %i**ere+ce bet$ee+ logical a+% co+%itio+al operatorsO
Experiment !: 6rite a program to fin) greate"t among # number"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) greate"t among # number"
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1Astart
1tep2Ai+put aBbBc
1tep3Ai*(aMb) II(aMc)
1tep'A%ispla! a is grater
1tep 5Aelse
1tep)Ai*(bMc)
1tep.A %ispla! b is grater
1tep (Aelse
1tepA %ispla! c is grater
1tep1&Astop
#) 502674-3T:
To fin) greate"t among # number"
#isplay a
#isplay b
(tart
,ake a,b,
12
(a.b)33(a.
)
12 (b.)
#isplay
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) greate"t among # number"
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t aBbBcF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* aBb a+% cG)F
sca+*(GH%H%H%GBIaBIbBIc)F
i*(aMb II aMc)
pri+t*(Ga is greatest o* H% H% H%GB aBbBc)F
else
i*(bMc)
pri+t*(Gb is greatest o* H% H% H%GBaBbBc)F
else
pri+t*(Gc is gratest o* H% H% H%GBaBbBc)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e values o* aBb a+% c
1&
3&
2&
3& is greatest o* 1& 3& 2&
<) =ue"tion":
i) 3#at are t#e co+%itio+al state-e+tsO
ii) ?o$ -a+! co+%itio+al state-e+ts are t#ere i+ :O
iii) 3#at is t#e %i**ere+ce bet$ee+ co+%itio+al a+% -ulti-co+%itio+al state-e+tsO
Experiment !: 8rogram to fin) 1reate"t of # number" to print the
given no in a"cen)ing or)er
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) 1reate"t of # number" to print the given no in
a"cen)ing or)er
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1Astart
1tep2Ai+put aBbBc
1tep3Ai*(aMb) II(aMc)
1tep'Ai*(bMc)
1tep5A%ispla! aBbBc
1tep)Aelse
1tep.A%ispla! aBcBb
1tep(Aelse i*(bLc II bLa)
1tep0Ai*(cLa)
1tep1&Apri+t bBcBa
1tep11Aelse
1tep12Apri+t bBaBc
1tep13Aelse i*(cLa II cLb)
1tep1'Ai*(aLb)
1tep15Apri+t cBaBb
1tep1)Aelse
1tep1.Apri+t cBbBa
1tep1(Astop/
#) 502674-3T:
To 5in) greate"t of Three no to print the given no in a"cen)ing or)er
#isplay a,,b
(tart
,ake
a,b,
12
(a.b 33 a.)
12 (b.)
#isplay
a,b,
12
(b4
33(b4a)
12
(4
a)
#isplay b,,a #isplay b,a,
12
-4a 33
4b)
12
( a4b)
#isplay ,a,b
#isplay ,b,a
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) 1rate"t of # number" to print the given no in a"cen)ing or)er
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t aBbBcF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* aBb a+% cG)F
sca+*(GH%H%H%GBIaBIbBIc)F
i*(aLb II aLc)
E
i*(bLc)
E
pri+t*(G H%H%H%GB aBbBc)F
J
else
i*(bMc)
pri+t*(G H%H%H%GBaBcBb)F
J
else
i*(bLc II bLa)
E
i*(cLa)
pri+t*(G H%H%H%GBbBcBa)F
else
pri+t*(GH%H%H%GBbBaBc)F
J
else
i*(bLa)
pri+t*(GH%H%H%GBcBbBa)F
else
pri+t*(H%H%H%GBcBaBb)F
J
J
5) DesultA
E+ter t#e values o* aBb a+% c
)
'
5
' 5 )
Experiment <: 6rite a 8rogram to perform the arithmetic
expre""ion u"ing "(itch "tatement
1) -./: 8rogram to perform the arithmetic expre""ion u"ing "(itch
"tatement
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1Astart
1tep2Ai+put aBb
1tep3As$itc#(result)
1tep'Acase 5+6Apri+t+u- o* aI b is a+b
1tep5A case 5-6Apri+t+u- o* aI b is a-b
1tep)A case 56Apri+t+u- o* aI b is ab
1tep.A case 5/6Apri+t+u- o* aI b is a/b
1tep(A case 5H6Apri+t+u- o* aI b is aHb
1tep0A %e*aultA i+vali% optio+
1tep1&A stop
#) 83213-/:
8rogram to perform the arithmetic expre""ion u"ing "(itch "tatement
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t aBbF
i+t opF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(G 1.a%%itio+R+ 2.subtractio+R+ 3.-ultiplicatio+R+ '.%ivisio+R+G)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* a I bG)F
sca+*(GH%H%GBIaBIb)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter !our c#oice A G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIop)F
s$itc#(op)
E
case 1 Apri+t*(Gsu- o* H% a+% H%CH%GBaBbBa+b)F
brea4F
case 2 Apri+t*(G%i**ere+ce o* H% a+% H%CH%GBaBbBa-b)F
brea4F
case 3 Apri+t*(G-ultiplicatio+ o* H% a+% H%CH%GBaBbBab)F
brea4F
case ' Apri+t*(G<ivisio++ o* t$o +u-bers is H%CGBa/b)F
brea4F
%e*ault A pri+t*(G E+ter Pour :orrect :#oice.G)F
brea4F
J
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
1. 2%%itio+
2. 1ubstractio+
3. Sultiplicatio+
'. <ivisio+
E+ter !our c#oice A 1
E+ter a a+% b values 1& 2&
1u- o* 1& a+% 2& C 3&
Experiment >: 6rite a program 8rogram to fin) the factorial of
a given number
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) the factorial of a given number
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A i+put +B;B*
1tep3A *CiC1
1tep'A i*(iLC+)
1tep5A *C*i
1tep)A iCi+1
1tep.A repeat *ro- step5 to step) till steps true
1tep(A pri+t *
tep0A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to fin) the factorial of a given number
(tart
,ake +
2=2*i* i=i+1
#isplay 2
(top
5=i=1
12
(i4=+
)
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) the factorial of a given number
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t +BiB*F
*CiC1F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter a +u-berG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
$#ile(iLC+)
E
*CiF
i++F
J
pri+t*(Gt#e *actorial o* H% is H%GB+B*)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a +u-ber 5
T#e *actorial o* 5 is 12&
<) =ue"tion"@
i) 3#at are t#e @oops (;terative 1tate-e+ts)O
ii) 3#at are t#e <i**ere+ces bet$ee+ $#ile( ) a+% %o..$#ile( )O
iii) Explai+ about *or( ) loop.
Experiment ,: 6rite a program to generate all prime number" up to nth
number
1) -./: 8rogram to generate prime number till nth number
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A rea% + value
1tep3A *or iC1 iLC+
1tep'Arepeat a b c % e
a)*actorial e"ual to &
b) *or iC1B8LC1 repeat cB%
c)i* i perce+tage 8 e"ual to 7ero
%) *act e"ual to *actorial a%%e% $it# o+e
e) i* *actorial e"ual to2pri+t as pri-e +u-ber
step5A %ispla! t#e pri-e +o till +t# +u-
)A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to generate prime number till nth number
(tart
,ake +,i,6
i=1,
i2 i4+
6=1, 2at=&
12
64=+
7ri+t i, 6++
12 i86=&
12
2at=2
7ri+t i
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to generate prime number till nth number
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t +BiB*actB8F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e ra+geG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(TPri-e +u-bers areR+U)F
*or(iC1FiLC+Fi++)
E
*actC&F
*or(8C1F8LC+F8++)
E
i*(iH8CC&)
*act++F
i*(*CC2)
pri+t*(GH% TBi)F
J
getc#()F
J
5) DesultA
E+ter t#e ra+ge 1&
Pri-e +u-bers are
3 5 .
Experiment A: 6rite a program to fin) total of fir"t n natural number"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) "um of n natural number"
2) -lgorithm:
1tep1A start
1tep2A rea% +
1tep3A iC&Bsu-C&
1tep'A per*or- *ro- step 5 to step ) u+til iLC+
1tep5A i++
1tep)Asu-+CiF
1tep.A $rite su-
1tep(A stop
#) 5lo( chart:
/
T
stop
Read +
i=&*s9!=&
:;ile(i4=+)
(9!+=i
i++
:rite s9!
start
+) 8rogram:
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t +BiC&Bsu-C&F
clrscr( )F
pri+t*(TE+ter @i-it A T)F
sca+*(TH%UBI+)F
$#ile(iLC+)
E
i++F
su-+CiF
J
pri+t*(T1u- o* H% +atural +u-bers C H%UB+Bsu-)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter @i-it A 1&
1u- o* 1& +atural +u-bers C 55
Experiment 1*: 8rogram to fin) total of even integer"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) total of even integer"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A *or iC&FiL2&Fi++
i*(aViWH2CC&)
su-Csu-+aViWF
step3A stop
To *i+% total o* eve+ i+teger.
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to fin) total of even integer"
(tart
,ake i, a<2&=,
s9!
i=&
12
i4=2&
(9!=s9!+a<i=,i++
12
()<i=
82==&)
#isplay (9!
(top
1++
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) total of even integer"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV2&WBiBsu-C&F
pri+t*(Ge+ter5 i+tegrsG)F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
E
i*(aViWCC&)
su-Csu-+aViWF
J
pri+*(Gsu- CH%GBsu-)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+tger 5 i+tegers
2 ' ) ( 2
1u- C 22
Experiment 11: 8rogram to fin) total of o)) integer"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) total of o)) integer"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A *or(iC&FiL2&Fi++)
E
i*(aViWH2CC1)
su-Csu-+aViWF
J
step3Astop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to fin) total of o)) integer"
(tart
,ake i, a<2&=,
s9!
i=&
12
i4=2&
(9!=s9!+a<i=,i++
12
()<i=
82==1)
#isplay (9!
(top
1++
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) total of o)) integer"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV2&WBiBsu-C&F
pri+t*(Ge+ter 5 i+tegrsG)F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
E
i*(aViWCC1)
su-Csu-+aViWF
J
pri+*(Gsu- CH%GBsu-)F
getc#()F
J
E+ter 5 i+tegers
1 2 3 ' 5
1u-C0
Experiment 12: 8rogram to fin) "um of all even integer"
83213-/: 8rogram to fin) "um of all even integer"
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t iB+Bsu-F
su-C&F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter a+! +u-berG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*or(iC2FiLC+Fi++)
E
i*(iH2CC&)
su-Csu-+iF
J
pri+t*(Gtotal +o o* eve+ i+teger is H%GBsu-)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a+! +u-ber 1&
1u- C 3&
Experiment 1#: 8rogram to fin) "um of all o)) integer"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) "um of all o)) integer"
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A rea% ;B+
1tep3A su-C&BiC&
1tep'A i*(iLC+) t#e+ iCi+1 else goto 2
1tep5A i* (iH2XC&) t#e+ su-++
1tep)A pri+t su-
1tep.A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to fin) "um of all o)) integer"
(tart
,ake i, a<2&=,
s9!
i=&
12
i4=2&
(9!=s9!+a<i=,i++
12
()<i=
82==1)
#isplay (9!
(top
i++
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) "um of all o)) integer"
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t iB+Bsu-F
su-C&F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter a+! +u-berG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*or(iC1FiLC+Fi++)
E
i*(iH2XC&)
su-Csu-+iF
J
pri+t*(Gtotal +o o* eve+ i+teger is H%GBsu-)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a+! +u-ber 1&
1u- C 25
Experiment 1+: 8rogram to print pro)uct of t(o matrice"
1) -./: 8rogram to print pro)uct of t(o matrice"
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2Area% ;B8B4BaV3WV3WBbV3WV2WBcV3WV2W
1tep3A rea% aV3WV3W I bV3WV2W
1tep 'AiC&B8C&B4C&
1tep5A i* iL3 t#e+ i++ else goto 1
1tep)A i* 8L3 t#e+ 8++ else goto 5
1tep.A i* 4L3 t#e+ 4++ else goto )
1tep(A cViWV8WCcViWV8W+aV4WV8WbViWV4W
1tep0A pri+t aViWV8WBbViWV8WBcViWV8W
1tep 1&A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to print pro)uct of t(o matrice"
(tart
1=&,6=&,k=&
12
i4=2&
i2
(i4+
,ake a<3=<3=,b<3=<3=,<3=
<3=,i,6,k
5or
(k=&*64k.k+
+)
-<i=<6==<i=<6=+a<k=<6=*b<i=<k=
#isplay <i=<6=
(top
i2
64+
k++
6++
i++
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to print pro)uct of t(o matrice"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t iB8B4BaV3WV3WBbV3WV2WBcV3WV2WF
pri+t*(Ge+ter ele-e+ts o* -atrix aG)F
*or(iC&FiL3Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8L3F8++)
sca+*(GH%GBIaViWV8W)F
J
pri+t*(Ge+ter ele-e+ts o* -atrix bG)F
*or(iC&FiL3Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8L2F8++)
sca+*(GH%GBIbViWV8W)F
J
*or(iC&FiL3Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8L3F8++)
E
cViWV8WC&F
*or(4C&F4L3F4++)
E
cViWV8WCcViWV8W+aViWV4WbV4WV8WF
pri+t*(GRtH%GBcViWV8W)F
J
pri+t*(GR+G)F
J
J
J
J
5) DesultA
E+ter t#e ele-e+ts o* -atrix a
1 2 ' 5 2 1 ' 5 2
E+ter t#e ele-e+ts o* -atrix b
1 2 ' 5 2 1 ' 5 2
1& 1( 2(
5& 1( .
'& '5 1'
Experiment 1!: 8rogram to print 5ibonacci "erie"
1) -./: 8rogram to print 5ibonacci "erie"
2) -0123.T4/:
1tep1A start
1tep2A rea% ;BxB*B*1B*2
1tep3A *C&B*1C1B*2C1
1tep'A %o
;++
/1C*2
/2C*
/C*1+*2
3#ile (iLC+)
1tep5A pri+t *
1tep)A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to print 5ibonacci "erie"
(tart
,ake 1, x, 2, 21, 22
5=&, 21=1, 22=1
:;ile
(i4=+)
1++,51=22*22=2
5=2+22
5=2+22
#isplay 5
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to print 5ibonacci "erie"
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t iB+B*B*1B*2F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e ra+geG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*C&F
*1C1F
*2C1F
%o
E
i++F
pri+t*(GH%R+GB*)F
*1C*2F
*2C*F
*C*1+*2F
J
$#ile(iLC+)F
J
5) DesultA
E+ter t#e ra+ge 0
& 1 1 2 3 5 ( 13 21
Experiment 1< : 8rint the 5ollo(ing format"
1).1)1 1).2 ) 1 1).3 ) 1 1).') 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 ' 5 )
1) -./: program to print the follo(ing format
1
1 2
2 # #
# + + +
2) -0123.T4/:
step1Astart
step2Ata4e ;B8 a+% +
step3A*or(iC1FiL+Fi++)
*or(8C&F8LiF8++)
E
pri+t*(UH%UBi)F
pri+t*(UR+U)F
J
step'A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 2
# # #
+ + + +
(tart
,ake 1,6,+,i=1,6=1
12
i4+
12
64+
#isplay i
#isplay >?+@
(top
A++
1++
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 2
# # #
+ + + +
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t iB8B+F
pri+t*(Te+ter + valueU)F
sca+*(TH%UBI+)F
*or(iC&FiLC+Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8LiF8++)
pri+t*(UH%UBi)F
pri+t*(UR+U)F
J
pri+t*(UR+U)F
J
5) DesultA
1
2 2
3 3 3
' ' ' '
Experiment 1<2 :
1) -./: 8rogram to print the follo(ing format
2) -0123.T4/:
1
2 2
# # #
+ + + +
step1A start
step2A ta4e t#ree i+tegers iB8B+
step3A repeat step' to step) *or iC1BiLC+Bi++
step'A repeat step5 *or 8C1B8LC+B8++
step5A i* 8MC1 t#e+
<ispla! ; a+% a space
Else
<ispla! space
step)A tra+s*er cursor to -eet li+e b! pri+ti+g 5R+6
step.A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 2
# # #
+ + + +
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 2
# # #
+ + + +
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
(tart
,ake i,6,+
5or
(i=1*i4=+*i+
+)
12
(6.i)
#isplay i #isplay >?+@
(top
#isplay >?t@
#isplay >?+@
1++
-ai+()
E
i+t iB8C&B+F
pri+t*(Te+ter + valueU)F
sca+*(TH%UBI+)F
*or(iC&FiLC+Fi++)
E
i*(8MCi)
pri+t*(UH%RtUBi)F
else
pri+t*(UR+U)F
J
pri+t*(URtU)F
J
pri+t*(TR+U)F
J
5) DesultA
1
2 2
# # #
+ + + +
Experiment 1<# :
1) -./: 8rogram to print the follo(ing format
2) -0123.T4/:
1
2 2
# # #
step1A start
step2A ta4e t#ree i+tegers iB8B4
step3A repeat step2 to step( *or iC1BiLC+Bi++
step'A repeat step3 to step' *or 4C1B4LC+-iB4++
step5A %ispla! bla+4 space
step)A repeat step 5 to step. *or 8C1B8LC;B8++
step.A %ispla! bla+4 space
step(A ta4e cursor to +e$ li+e
step0A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 2
# # #
(tart
,ake i,6,+,k=&,6=1
12
14+
#isplay@?+@
#isplay >?+@
B4+
;*
YLCi
#isplay i
(top
A++
1++
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 2
# # #
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t iB8B4B+F
pri+t*(Te+ter + valueU)F
sca+*(TH%UBI+)F
*or(iC&FiLC+Fi++)
E
*or(4C&F4LC+-iF4++)
E
pri+t*(U U)F
J
*or(8C1F8LCiF8++)
E
pri+t*(U U)F
pri+t*(U iU)F
J
J
5) DesultA
1
2 2
# # #
Experiment 1<+ :
1) -./: 8rogram to print the follo(ing format
2) -0123.T4/:
1
2 #
+ ! <
step1A start
step2A ta4e t#ree i+tegers iB8B4B+ a+% i+itiali7e 4 as 1
step3A repeat step' to step. *or iC1BiLC+Bi++
step'A repeat step5 to step) *or 8C1B8LCiB8++
step5A %ispla! value o* 4
step)A i+cre-e+t 4 b! 1
step.A tra+s*er cursor to +ext li+e b! pri+ti+g 5R+6
step(A stop
502674-3T:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 #
+ ! <
(tart
,ake 1=&,6=&,k
B=&
12
14=+
i2
64=+
B=k+1
#isplay B
#isplay >?+@
(top
A++
1++
83213-/:
8rogram to print the follo(ing format
1
2 #
+ ! <
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t iB8B4C1B+F
pri+t*(Te+ter + valueU)F
sca+*(TH%UBI+)F
*or(iC&FiLC+Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8LCiF8++)
pri+t*(UH%RtUB4++)F
pri+t*(UR+ U)F
J
J
5) DesultA
1
2 #
+ ! <
Experiment 1>: program to rea) num of "tu)ent )ata
1) -./: program to rea) num of "tu)ent )ata
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e a c#aracter arra! aB i+tegers rBsB;B8 a+% +
step2A rea% t#e value o* +
step3A *or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E+ter roll+oB+a-eBBBBBB
Dea% t#ese a+% e+ter 5 sub8ect -ar4s
sViWV5WC&F
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
E
sca+*(TH%UBsViWV8W)F
sViWV5WCsViWV5W+sViWV8WF
J
step'A%ispla! +ViWBrViWBsViWV8W
step5Astop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to rea) num of "tu)ent )ata: (tart
,ake +<2&=
<2&=,r<2&=,s<2&=,1=&,6,+
12
14+
Read Ca!e, RollCo
Read 5 (9b6ets Darks
1++
12
14+
1=&
#isplay +<i=, r<i=
12
14+
A=&
#isplay s<i=<6=
A++
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to rea) num of "tu)ent )ata
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar +V2&WV1&WF
i+t iB8BrV2&WBsV2&WV)WF
pri+t*(Ge+ter + valueG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter +a-eBroll+oB....G)F
sca+*(GHsH%GBI+ViWBIrViW)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter 5 sub8ect -ar4sG)F
sViWV5WC&F
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBsViWV8W)F
sViWV5WCsViWV5W+sViWV8WF
J
J
pri+t*(Gt#e %ata e+tere% is R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
pri+t*(GHsRtH%RtGB+ViWBrViW)F
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
pri+t*(GH%RtGBsViWV8W)F
J
getc#()F
J
5) DesultA
E+ter +a-eBroll+oBZ.Es$ar 2&
E+ter 5 sub8ect -ar4s
1& 5& 3' &) '2
T#e %ata e+tere% is
Es$ar 2& 1& 5& 3' &) '2
Experiment 1,1 :
Experiment: 3rite a progra- to *i+% *actorial o* a +u- usi+g 3 t!pes o* *u+cto+s
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) factorial of a given number
2) -0123.T4/:
"tep1:"tart
1tep2Ata4e a +u-ber +
1tep3Area% a +u-ber +
/or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
/actorialC*act;F
<ispla! +u-
1tep'Astop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to fin) factorial of a given number:
(tart
,ake +
2=2*i* i=i+1
#isplay 2
(top
5=i=1
12
(i4=+
)
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to fin) factorial of a given number
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eL-at#.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter a +u-berG)F
*act()F
getc#()F
J
*act()
E
i+t iB*actC1B+F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*or(iC1FiLC+Fi++)
E
*actC*actiF
J
pri+t*(GR+*actorial o* a give+ +o isA H% GB*act)F
retur+ *actF
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a +u-ber 5
/actorial o* a give+ +o isA 12&
Experiment 1,2 :
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) factorial of a given number
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
1tep2A ta4e a +u-ber ; a+% *actC1
1tep3A rea% a +u-ber +
/or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
/actorialC*actiF
<ispla! *act
1tep'A stop
#) 502674-3T:
program to fin) factorial of a given number
(tart
,ake +
2=2*i* i=i+1
#isplay 2
(top
5=i=1
12
(i4=+
)
59+tio+ 5at(+) -alli+g
5at(+)
+) 83213-/:
program to fin) factorial of a given number
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eL-at#.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter a +u-berG)F
*act()F
getc#()F
J
*act()
E
i+t iB*actC1B+F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*or(iC1FiLC+Fi++)
E
*actC*actiF
J
pri+t*(GR+*actorial o* a give+ +o isA H% GB*act)F
retur+ *actF
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a +u-ber 5
/actorial o* a give+ +o isA 12&
Experiment 1A : 6rite a program to convert all lo(er ca"e to upperca"e
character"
1) -./: 8rogram on function to "can a character "tring an) convert lo(er ca"e
character to upper ca"e
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
1tep2A ta4e a stri+g a *u+ctio+ o* retur+ value %ata t!pe is voi% str upper
1tep3A rea% a stri+g
3#ile (sViWX C6R&6)
E
i*((sViWMC6a6) II(sViWLC676))
sViWCsViW-32F
i++F
J
%ispla! c#a+ge% stri+g.
1tep'A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram on function to "can a character "tring an) convert lo(er ca"e character to
upper ca"e
(tart
,ake str,1,6,
:;ile
(<i=E=F?&F
12
(((<i=.=FaF)
33 (s<i=.=FGF))
(<i==s<i=-32
1++
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram on function to "can a character "tring an) convert lo(er ca"e character to
upper ca"e
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar strF
pri+t*(Ge+ter a stri+gG)F
sca+*(GHsGBstr)F
to[str[upper(c#arVW)F
pri+t*(Gc#a+ge% to HsGBstr)F
J
voi% to[str[upper(c#arVW)
E
i+t iC&F
$#ile(sViWXCNR&N)
E
i*((sViWMCNaN) II (sViWMCN7N))
sViWCsViW-32F
i++F
J
J
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a stri+g
g+ec
c#a+ge% to ,NE:
Experiment 2*: 3rite a progra- to extract a stri+g
1) -./: - program to extract a portion of character "tring an) print extracte)
"tring
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
1tep2A ta4e a a a+% r c#aracters arra!s a+% ;B8B-B+ be u+tegers
1tep3A e+ter t#e values o* -B+
YC&F
/or(iC+-1FiL-++-1Fi++)
E
rV8WCsViWF
8++F
J
step'A %ispla! t#e extract part o* stri+g
1tep5Astop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to extract a portion of character "tring an) print extracte) "tring
(tart
,ake
s<3&=,r<3&=,6=&,+
12
14!++!-
1
1=+-1
rV8WCsViW
A++
1++
(top
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to extract a portion of character "tring an) print extracte) "tring
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar sV3&WBrV3&WF
i+t iB8B-B+F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter a stri+gG)F
gets(s)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e values o* - +G)F
sca+*(GH%H%GBI-BI+)F
8C&F
*or(iC+-1FiL-++-1Fi++)
E
rV8WCsViWF
8++F
J
pri+t*(Gt#e extract part o* stri+g HsA GBr)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter a stri+g
,uru+a+a4
E+ter t#e values o* -B+
3 5
T#e extract part o* stri+gA ru+
Experiment 21: 3rite a progra- to sort 5 cit! +a-es i+ alp#abetical or%er
1) -./: 8rogram to rea) five citie" an) "ort them an) print "orte) li"t of citie) in
alphabetical or)er
2) -0123.T4/:
step1Astart
1tep2Ae+ter 5 cit! +a-es
1tep3Ata4e ; a+% 8 loop variables
/or(iC)5FiL122Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
E
i*(cit!V8WV&WCCi)
pri+t*(UR+HsUBcit!V8W)F
J
J
1tep'Astop
502674-3T:
- program to rea) five citie" an) "ort them an)
8rint "orte) li"t of citie) in alphabetical or)er
+) 83213-/:
- program to rea) five citie" an) "ort them an) print "orte) li"t of citie) in
alphabetical or)er
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
voi% -ai+()
E
(tart
,ake ity<5=<2&=, 1,6
1=&
12
(i45)
i2
14122
A=&
i2
645
12
(-ity<6=
<&===i)
#isplay ity<6=
A++=
1++
H+ter -ity Ca!es
1++
(top
c# cit!V5WV2&WF
i+t ;B8F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e +a-es o* cities...R+R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
sca+*(GHsGBIcit!ViW)F
pri+t*(Gsorte% list o* cities...R+R+G)F
*or(iC)5FiL122Fi++)
E
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
E
i*(cit!V8WV&WCCi)
pri+t*(GR+HsGBcit!V8W)F
J
J
J
5) DesultA
E+ter t#e +a-es o* cities
?!% :#e++ai =o-ba! goa vi7ag
1orte% list o* cities
=o-ba!
:#e++ai
,oa
?!%
vi7ag
Experiment 22: 6rite a program to fin) the factorial of a number u"ing
recur"ion
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) the factorial of a number u"ing recur"ion
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
1tep2A e+ter * a+% +
1tep3A rea% a +u-ber +
/C*actorial (+)F
1tep'A i+si%e t#e *u+ctio+al(x) %e*i+e a local variable 5x6
;*(xCCl)
Detur+ (l)F
Else
/actCx*actorial(x-l)F
Detur+(*act)F
1tep5A stop
#) 502674-3T:
To fin) the factorial of a number u"ing recur"ion
(tart
,ake +
2=2*i* i=i+1
#isplay 2
(top
5=i=1
12
(i4=+
)
59+tio+ 5at(+) -alli+g
5at(+)
+) 83213-/:
To fin) the factorial of a number u"ing recur"ion
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t *B+F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter +G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*C*actorial(+)F
pri+t*(GH%GB*)F
getc#()F
J
*actorial(x)
E
i+t iB*actC1F
i*(xCC1)
retur+(1)F
else
*actCx*actorial(x-1)F
retur+(*act)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter + '
2'
Experiment 2#: program to print a))re"" of a variable
1) -im: program to print a))re"" of a variable
2) -lgorithm:
1tep1A start
1tep2A %eclare a
1tep3A pri+t Ia
1tep'A stop
#) 5lo(chart:
start
#elare a
7ri+t 3a
stop
+) 8rogram:
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
-ai+( )
E
i+t aF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(T2%%ress o* a C HuTBIa)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
2%%ress o* a C)''53
Experiment 2+: program to illu"trate acce""ing the value of variable u"ing
pointer" u"ing arithmetic operation"
1) -./: program to illu"trate acce""ing the value of variable u"ing pointer"
u"ing arithmetic operation"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e aBbBxB!B7 a+% t$o poi+ters variables p1Bp2
step3A assig+ values to t#ese variables
p1CIaF
p2CIbF
xCp1p2-)F
!C('-p2)/(p1+1&)F
%ispla! x a+% !
step'Ap2Cp2+3
p1Cp2-5F
7Cp1p2-)F
%ispla! aBb a+% 7
step5A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to illu"trate acce""ing the value of variable u"ing pointer" u"ing
arithmetic operation"
(tart
a=12,b=4
71=3a,p2=3b
I=*p1*p2-$
J=(4-*p2)/*p1+1&
#isplay p1,p2,a,b,x,y
*p2=*p2+3,*p1=*p2-5
K=*p1*p2-$
#isplay a,b,G
(top
+) 83213-/:
- program to illu"trate acce""ing the value of variable u"ing pointer" u"ing
arithmetic operation"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aBbBp1Bp2BxB!B7F
clrscr()F
aC12BbC'F
p1CIaF p2CIbF
xCp1p2-)F
!C('-p2)p1+1&F
pri+t*(Ga%%resso* aCH%R+GBp1)F
pri+t*(Ga%%resso* bCH%R+GBp2)F
pri+t*(GaCH%BbCH%R+GBaBb)F
pri+t*(GxCH%B!CH%R+GBxB!)F
p2Cp2+3F p1Cp2-5F
7Cp1p2-)F
pri+t*(GaCH%BbCH%R+GBaBb)F
pri+t*(G7CH%R+GB7)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
2%%ress o* a C )55'3
2%%ress o* b C )''55
a C 12 b C '
7C'2
Experiment 2+: - program to acce"" a variable u"ing pointer"
1) -./: 8rogram to illu"trate the a))re"" of a variable u"ing variou"
metho)"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e xBpB" a+% a c#aracter a
step3A %ispla! aBxBpB"
step5A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to illu"trate the a))re"" of a variable u"ing variou" metho)"
+) 83213-/:
- program to illu"trate the a))re"" of a variable u"ing variou" meth)"
(tart
a=FaF,x=125,p=1&.25
, "=1'.L$
#isplay a, 3a
#isplay x, 3x
#isplay p, 3p
#isplay ", 3"
K=*p1*p2-$
(top
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
c#ar aF
i+t xF
*loat pB"F
clrscr()F
aCNaNF
xC125F
pC1&.25B"C1(..)F
pri+t*(GHc is store% at a%%ress HuR+GBaBIa)F
pri+t*(GH% is store% at a%%ress HuR+GBxBIx)F
pri+t*(GH* is store% at a%%ress HuR+GBpBIp)F
pri+t*(GH* is store% at a%%ress HuR+GB"BI")F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
a i" "tore) at a))re"" <!!2!
12! i" "tore) at a))re"" <!!22
1*2!**** i" "tore) at a))re"" <!!1,
1,><**** i" "tore) at a))re"" <!!1+
Experiment 2!: 8rogram to print the element" of arra& u"ing pointer"
1) -./: 8rogram to print the element" of arra& u"ing pointer"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e a+ arra! a o* 5 ele-e+tsa+% a poi+ter p
step3A pri+t all t#e el-e+ts o* arra!
step5A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to print the element" of arra& u"ing pointer"
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to print the element" of arra& u"ing pointer"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV5WCE5B'B)B(B0JF
i+t pCIaV&WF
i+t iF
clrscr()F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
pri+t*(GH%GB(p+i))F
*or(iC&FiL5Fi++)
pri+t*(G HuR+GB(p+i))F
getc#()F
J
(tart
,ake a<5==M5,4,$,',NO, *p=3a<&=, i=&
12
145
#isplay *(p+i)
#isplay (p+i)
1++
(top
!) 3e"ult:
1 2 3 ' 5
1 2 3 ' 5
Experiment 2<: 8rogram to implement call b& reference"
1) -./: 8rogram to implement call b& reference"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e aB bB c
step3A ta4e a%%itio+ as a *u+ctio+ a+% store t#e a%%ress o* a a+% b as *u+ctio+ a+%
store t#e a%%ress o* a a+% b as argu-e+ts i+ it
step5A ta4e x a+% ! as *or-al variables store i+ 7
step)A retur+ 7
step.A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to implement call b& reference"
+) 83213-/:
- program to implement call b& refer"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
(tart
,ake a=1&,b=2&
-=add (3a,3b)
K=*x+*y
Ret9r+ (G)
)dd (i+t *x,i+t *y)
#isplay
(top
-ai+()
E
i+t aC1&BbC2&BcF
clrscr()F
cCa%%(IaBIb)F
pri+t*(GH%GBc)F
getc#()F
J
a%%(i+t xBi+t !)
E
i+t 7F
7Cx+!F
retur+(7)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
3&
Experiment 2>: 8rogram to fin) greate"t of number" function" an) pointer"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) greate"t of number" function" an) pointer"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e a+ arra! aV2&W a+%t#ree i+tegers cB+BgxBpB" a+% a c#aracter a
step3A accept value o* + *ro- t#e user %ispla! aBxBpB"
step5A repeat step ' *or iC&BiL+Bi++
step)A accept value *or user a+% store at a+i
step.A goto step a I se+% a a+% + as argu-e+ts
step(A %ispla! value retur+ *ro- step2
step0A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to fin) greate"t of number" function" an) pointer"
(tart
,ake a<1&=,i=&,+,l
1=o
Dax=*(arr+i)
#isplay P
P=!ax(a,+)
Read a+1
12
14+
1++
Dax(i+t *arr,i+t s)
(top
12
14+
12
(i==&QQ
(arr+i)
1++
Ret9r+ (!ax)
+) 83213-/:
- program to fin) greate"t of number" function" an) pointer"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV2&WBiB+BlF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+tert#e +o.o*ele-e+tsA G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
lC-ax(aB+)F
pri+t*(Gt#e largest +u- isA H%GBl)F
getc#()F
J
i+t -ax(i+tarrBi+t s)
E
i+t -axBiF
*or(iC&FiLFi++)
i*(iCC&||-axL(arr+i))
-axC(arr+i)F
retur+ (-ax)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter +u-ber o* ele-e+ts 3
5 ) '
T#e largest +u-ber is )
#isplay (p+i)
Experiment 2,: - program to print the element" of a "tructure u"ing pointer"
1) -./: 8rogram to print the element" of a "tructure u"ing pointer"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e a c#aracter arra! +a-eB a +u-ber a+% price i+ structure
step3A i+ -ai+ ta4e a struct variable pro%uct a+% a poi+ter
*or(ptrCpro%uctFptrLpro%uct+3Fptr++)
rea% t#e value b! usi+g arra! operator
ptr-M+a-eBptr-M+oBptr-Mprice
step'A %ispla! +a-eB+oBprice
step5A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to print the element" of a "tructure u"ing pointer"
(tart
,ake prod9t<3=,*ptr
12
7tr4prod9t
+3
Read ptr-.+a!e, 3ptr-.+9!ber,
3ptr-.prie
7tr=prod9t
%;ile
7tr4prod9t
+3
#isplay ptr-.+a!e,7tr=.+9!ber,
ptr-.prie
7tr ++
(tart
+) 83213-/:
- program to print the element" of a "tructure u"ing pointer"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct i+vest
Ec#ar +a-eV2&WF
i+t +u-berF
*loat priceFJF
-ai+()
E
struct i+vest pro%uctV3WBptrF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Gi+putR+R+G)F
*or(ptrCpro%uctV3WFptrLpro%uct+3Fptr++)
sca+*(GHsH%H*GBptr-M+a-eBIptr-M+u-berBIptr-Mprice)F
pri+t*(GR+Desult R+R+G)F
ptrCpro%uctF
$#ile(ptrLpro%uct+3)
E
pri+t*(GH2&sH5%H1&.2*R+GBptr-M+a-eBptr-M+u-berBptr-Mprice)F
ptr++F
J
getc#()F
J
Experiment 2A: 8rogram to )i"pla& "tu)ent information b& initialiBing
"tructure"
-./: 8rogram to )i"pla& "tu)ent information b& initialiBing "tructure"
-0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e +a-eB roll +o a+% age i+si%e t#e stu%e+t structure
step2A e+ter t#e re"uire% %ata
step3A stop
502674-3T:
- program to )i"pla& "tu)ent information b& initialiBing "tructure"
83213-/:
- program to )i"pla& "tu)ent information b& initialiBing "tructure"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct stu%e+t
E
(tart
,ake +a!e, Roll+o , age
(tr9t (t9de+t
#isplay +a!e, roll+o, age
(top
c#ar +a-eV1&WF
i+t roll+oF
i+t ageF
JF
-ai+()
E
static struct stu%e+t s1F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e +a-eBroll+oBageG)F
sca+*(GHsH%H%R+GBIs1.+a-eBIs1.roll+oBIs1.age)F
pri+t*(GHs H% H%GBs1.+a-eBs1.roll+oBs1.age)F
getc#()F
J
!) 3e"ult:
Ente name9 rollno9age
3avi 11 2!
3avi 11 2!
Experiment #*: 8rogram to fin) the total no of marC"
-./: 8rogram to fin) the total no of marC"
-0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e +a-eB roll +o a+% total i+si%e t#e structure
step2A e+ter t#e -ar4s o* *ive sub8ects
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
pri+t*(Ge+ter sVH%W stu%e+t -ar4sG Bi)F
sViW.totalC&F
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
rea% t#e value o* sViW.sub8ectV8W
sViW.totalCsViW.total+sViW.sub8ectV8WF
step3A %ispla! sViW.total
step'A stop
502674-3T:
- program to fin) the total no of marC"
83213-/:
- program to fin) the total no of marC"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct stu%e+t
E
c#ar +a-eV1&WF
i+t roll+oF
i+t sub8ectV5WBtotalF
JF
-ai+ ( )
E
static struct stu%e+t sV1&&WF
i+t +BiB8F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e +o.o* stu%e+tsG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e -ar4s o* *ivesub8ectsG)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter sVH%W stu%e+t -ar4sGBi)F
sViW.totalC&F
*or(8C&F8L5F8++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIsViW.sub8ectV8W)F
sViW.totalCsViW.total+sViW.sub8ectV8WF
J
pri+t*(GH%GBsViW.total)F
J
J
(tart
(tr9t st9de+t s
H+ter CR.o2 (t9de+ts
H+ter Darks o2 5iSe (9b6ets,
1=&
12
14+
(<i=.total=&
12
645
A=&
(<i==s<i=.total+s<i=.s9b6et<6=
A++
#isplay ,otal
1++
(tart
!) 3e"ult:
e+ter t#e +o.o* stu%e+ts2
e+ter t#e -ar4s o* *ivesub8ectse+ter sV&W stu%e+t -ar4s1
2
3
'
5
15e+ter sV1W stu%e+t -ar4s12
32
1'
15
)5
13(
Experiment #1: 8rogram to fin) the "alar& of emplo&ee an) "alar& )etail"
1) -./: 8rogram to fin) the "alar& of emplo&ee an) "alar& )etail"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e a c#aracter arra! o* +a-eB a+ i% i+si%e t#e structure
step2A ta4e a+ot#er structure o* i+si%e t#e structure +a-e t#at salar! ta4eB basicB p*B
#raB %aB gross
step3A e+ter t#e +a-eB i% o* a+ e-plo!ee a+% rea% t#ese
step'A use %ot operator to access t#ese variables
step5A %ispla! gross salar!
step)A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to fin) the "alar& of emplo&ee an) "alar& )etail"
+) 83213-/:
- program to fin) the "alar& of emplo&ee an) "alar& )etail"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct e-plo!ee
E
(tart
(tr9t e!ployee e1
(tr9t salary s1
H+ter +a!e ,id, salary
H1.s1.;ra=158*basi
H1.s1.da=458*basi
H1.s1.gross=e1.s1.basi+e1.s1.;ra
+e1.s1.da+e1.s1.p2
#isplay Tross (alary
#isplay Uasi
#isplay Vra
#isplay #)
#isplay 72
(top
c#ar +a-eV1&WF
i+t i%F
struct salar!
E
i+t basicBp*F
*loat #raBtaB%aBgrossF
Js1F
Je1F
-ai+()
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter +a-e I i% o* e-pG)F
sca+*(GHsH%GBIe1.+a-eBIe1.i%)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter salar! o* e-pG)F
sca+*(GH%H*H*H%GBIe1.s1.basicBIe1.s1.#raBIe1.s1.%aBIe1.s1.p*)F
e1.s1.#raC15H basicF
e1.s1.%aC'5HbasicF
e1.s1.grossCe1.s1.basic+e1.s1.#ra+e1.s1.%a+-e1.s1.p*F
pri+t*(GHsR+H%GBe1.+a-eBe1.s1.gross)F
pri+t*(GR+H%R+H*R+H%R+H*R+GBe1.s1.basicBe1.s1.#raBe1.s1.%aBe1.s1.p*Be1.s1.gross)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter +a-e a+% i% o* e-p
Es$ar
1&1
E+ter salar! o* E-p
5&&&
,ross salar! A (&&&
Experiment #2 : 8rogram to pa"" "tructure a" an argument to function
7alculate total marC"
1) -./: 8rogram to pa"" "tructure a" an argument to function 7alculate
total marC"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e a structure ex2
step2A i+si%e t#e structure %eclare ) i+tegers
step3A %eclare structureex2 as s1
step'A %eclarestruture ex2 as s2Bex2 as *u+()F
step5A %ispla! t#e -essage e+ter t#e -ar4s
step)A ta4e value o* t#e sub8ects *ro- t#e user
step.A store t#e retur+ value i+ s2.total
step(A pri+t t#e value o* s2.total
step0A stop
#) 83213-/:
- program to pa"" "tructure a" argument" to function -n) calculate total
marC" of ! "tu)ent"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct ex2
E
i+t -1B-2B-3B-'B-5BtotalF
JF
-ai+()
E
struct ex2 s1F
struct ex2 s2F
struct ex2 *u+()F
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e -ar4sG)F
sca+*(GH%H%H%H%H%GBIs1.-1BIs1.-2BIs1.-3BIs1.-'BIs1.-5)F
s2C*u+(s3)F
pri+t*(GH%GBs1.total)F
J
struct ex2 *u+(s3)
struct ex2 s3F
E
s3.totalCs3.-1+s3.-2+s3.-3+s3.-'+s3.-5F
retur+(s3)F
J
+) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e -ar4s
1& 2& 3& '& 5&
15&
Experiment ##: 8rogram to )i"pla& college a))re"" u"ing pointer" an)
"tructure"
1) -./: 8rogram to )i"pla& college a))re"" u"ing pointer" an) "tructure"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e +a-eB locatio+ a+% cit! *or t#e college
step2A ta4e a poi+ter variable I a%%ress o* t#e college
step3A p-M+a-eCENNg+ecNNJ
p-Mlocatio+CEGibra#i-pat+a-GJ
p-Mcit!CEGrr %istGJ
step'A %ispla! p-M+a-eBp-Mlocatio+Bp-Mcit!
step5A stop
#) 83213-/:
- program to )i"pla& college a))re"" u"ing pointer" an) "tructure"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct college a%%ress
E
c#ar +a-eV2&WBlocatio+V2&WBcit!V2&WF
JF
-ai+()
E
struct college a%%ress a%%BptrF
pCIa%%F
p-M+a-eCEGg+ecGJF
p-Mlocatio+CEGibra#i-pat+a-GJF
p-Mcit!CEGrr %istGJF
pri+t*(GHsHsHsGBp-M+a-eBp-Mlocatio+Bp-Mcit!)F
J
+) 3e"ult:
,+ec ibra#i-pat+a- rr %ist
Experiment #+: 8rogram to (rite )ata file an) rea) )ata from file
1) -./: 8rogram to (rite )ata file an) rea) )ata from file
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e a c#aracter c# a+% %e*i+e a *ile poi+ter *2
step3A ope+ a *ile %ata.%at *or $riti+g
step'A $#ile ((c#Cgetc#()XCeo*)
rea% a c#aracter c#
step5A close t#e *ile %ata.%at
step)A ope+ t#e sa-e *ile *or rea%i+g
$#ile((c#Cget(*2)XCEQ/)
%ispla! c#arecter o+ -o+itor
step.A close t#e %ata.%at
step(Astop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram" to (rite )ata file an) rea) )ata from file
(tart
51PH *22
Rpe+t #ara 2ile
to %erite
79t(;,22)
-lose (22)
:;ile
((-;==g
et;ar()
)E=HR5)
:;ile
((-;==
get())E
==HR5)
Rpe+ data 2ile to read
79t;ar (;, 22)
-lose (22)
(top
+) 83213-/:
- program to (rite )ata file an) rea) )ata from file
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
c#arc#F
/;@E *2F
*2C*ope+(G%ata.%atGBG$G)F
$#ile((c#Cgetc#ar())XCEQ/)
putc(c#B*2)F
*close(*2)F
*2C*ope+(G%ata.%atGBGrG)F
$#ile((c#Cgetc(*2))XCEQ/)
putc#ar(c#)F
*close(*2)F
J
Experiment #!: 8rogram to (rite integer )ata into file an) rea) it from
file
1) -./: 8rogram to (rite integer )ata into file an) rea) it from file
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e a +u-ber a+% %e*i+e a *ile poi+ter
step3A ope+ a *ile %ata.%at *or $riti+g
step'A rea% o+ i+teger a+% also rea% a+i+ter i+to *ile
step5A close t#e *ile %ata.%at
step)A ope+ t#e sa-e *ile *or rea%i+g
%ispla! a+ i+teger
step.A stop
#) 502674-3T:
- program to (rite integer )ata into file an) rea) it from file
+) 83213-/:
(tart
51PH *22
Rpe+ #ata 2ile to
%rite
Read +9!
79t%( +9!,22)
-lose (22)
Rpe+ data 2ile to read
C9!=get%(22)
#isplay C9!
-lose (22)
(top
- program to (rite integer )ata into file an) rea) it from file
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t +u-F
/;@E *2F
*2C*ope+(G%ata.i+tGBG$G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+u-)F
put$(+u-B*2)F
*close(*2)F
*2C*ope+(G%ata.i+tGBGrG)F
+u-Cget$(*2)F
pri+t*(GH%GB+u-)F
*close(*2)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
12
12
Experiment #<: 8rogram to (rite pro)uct )etail"
1) -./: 8rogram to (rite pro)uct )etail"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e a c#arecter arra! c
step3A ta4e t#ree i+tegers pB"Bb
step'A %e*i+e a *ile poi+ter *p
step5A ope+ a *ile %ata.%at *or $riti+g
step)A accept c *ro- user a+% pB"
step.A $rite stri+g i+ c a+%values o*pB" i+to *ile
step(A close t#e *ile %ata.%at
step0A ope+ t#e sa-e *ile *or rea%i+g
step1&A evaluate p" a+% store i+ b
%ispla! cBpB"Bb to t#e user
step11A closet#e %ata.%at
step(Gstop
#) 83213-/:
- program to (rite pro)uct )etail"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
c#ar cV2&WF
i+t pB"BbF
/;@E *2F
*2C*ope+(G%ata.%atGBG$G)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter ite- +a-eBpriceB"ualit!G)F
sca+*(GHsH%H%GBIcBIpBI")F
bCp"F
pri+t*(GHsH%H%H%GBcBpB"Bb)F
*close(*2)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
E+ter ite- +a-eB priceB "ualit!
Dice 25 1
Dice 25 1 25
50274-3T:
- program to (rite pro)uct )etail"
(tart
51PH *22
52=Rpe+ data 2ile to
%rite
H+ter +a!e,prie,"9ality
b=p*"
#isplay ,p,".b
-lose (22)
(top
Experiment #>: 8rogram to D"e comman) line argument" in file"
1) -./: 8rogram to D"e comman) line argument" in file"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A start
step2A ta4e argcBargv i+ -ai+ *u+ctio+ a+ arra! o* $or% a+% i
step3A %e*i+e a *ile poi+ter
step'A ope+ a *ile co--a+%.%at *or $riti+g
*or(iC&FiLargcFi++)
<ispla! argvViW
close t#e *ile
step)Aope+ t#e sa-e *ile *or rea%i+g
*or(iC1FiMargcFi++)
%ispla! $or%
step.A close t#e *ile
step(A stop
#) 502674-3T:
8rogram to u"e comman) line
argument" in file"
+) 83213-/:
8rogram to u"e comman) line argument" in file"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+(argcBargv)
E
c#ar $or%V1&WBargvVWF
i+t iBargcF
/;@E *2F
*2C*ope+(Gco--a+%.%atGBG$G)F
*or(iC1FiLargcFi++)
*pri+t*(*pBGHsGBargvViW)F
*close(*p)F
*2C*ope+(Gco--a+%.%atGBGrG)F
*or(iC1FiLargcFi++)
E
*sca+*(*pBGHsGB$or%)F
J
*close(*p)F
J
(tart
51PH *22
52=Rpe+ data 2ile to %rite
12
14arg
;C&
3rite to *ileB argvViW
:lose (*2)
52=Rpe+ 2ile to read data
12
14arg
;C&
Read data 2ro! 2ile
:lose (*2)
(top
Experiment #,: 8rogram to implement StacC operation" u"ing arra&"
1) -./: 8rogram to implement StacC operation" u"ing arra&"
2) -0123.T4/:
1. pus#(sBtopBx)A
step1A start
step2A(c#ec4 *or stac4 over*lo$)
i*(topMC-ax)
%ispla! Gstac4 over*lo$G
retur+
step3AVi+cre-e+t top poi+terW
top++
step'AVi+cre-e+t a+ ele-e+t i+ t#estac4W
sVtopW L- x
step5AV*i+is#e%W
retur+
2.pop(sBtop)
step1A(c#ec4 *or stac4 u+%er*lo$)
i*(topCC&)
%ispla!() Gstac4 u+%er*lo$G
step2AV%ecre-e+t top operatorW
topL- top-1
step3AV%elete a+ ele-e+t *ro- t#e stac4W
retur+
(sVtop+1W)
#) 83213-/:
StacC operation" u"ing arra&"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
K%e*i+e -ax 1&
voi% pus#()F
voi% pop()F
voi% %ispla!()F
i+t sV-axWF
i+t topC&F
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar c#F
i+t c#oiceF
%o
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter c#oice o* operatio+G)F
pri+t*(G1.pus#()B2.pop()B3.%ispla!()G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIc#oice)F
s$itc#(c#oice)
E
case1A
pus#()F
brea4F
case2A
pop()F
brea4F
case3A
%ispla!()F
brea4F
%e*aultA
pri+t*(Gi+vali% optio+G)F
J
pri+t*(G%o u $a+tto co+ti+ue !/+G)F
**lus#(st%i+)F
sca+*(GHcGBIc#)F
J
$#ile(c#CCN!N||c#CCN!N)
J
voi% pus#()
E
i+t ite-F
i*(topMC-ax)
pri+t*(Gstac4is*ullG)F
else
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter a+! ite-G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIite-)F
top++F
sVtopWCite-F
J
J
voi% pop()
E
i+t ite-F
i*(topCC&)
pri+t*(Gstac4 is e-pt!G)F
else
E
ite-CsVtopWF
pri+t*(Gt#e relate% ele-+t is H%GBite-)F
top--F
J
J
voi% %ispla!()
E
i+t ite-F
i+t iF
i*(topCC&)
pri+t*(GR+ stac4 is e-pt! +o ele-e+t is%ispla!e%G)F
else
E
pri+t*(GR+H%R+GBsViW)F
pri+t*(GR+----R+G)F
J
J
!) 3e"ult:
e+ter c#oice o* operatio+1.pus#()B2.pop()B3.%ispla!()1
e+ter a+! ite-3
%o u $a+tto co+ti+ue !/+!
e+ter c#oice o* operatio+1.pus#()B2.pop()B3.%ispla!()1
e+ter a+! ite-'
%o u $a+tto co+ti+ue !/+!
e+ter c#oice o* operatio+1.pus#()B2.pop()B3.%ispla!()3
1515&
----
%o u $a+tto co+ti+ue !/++
Experiment #A: 8rogram to implement =ueue operation" u"ing arra&"
1) -./: 8rogram to implement =ueue operation" u"ing arra&"
2) -0123.T4/:
step1Astart
step2A(resetrearpoi+ter)
i* rC+
t#e+ rL-1
else
rL-r+1
step3A(over*lo$)
i* *Cr
t#e+ $rite G"ueue over*lo$G
retur+
step'AVi+sert ele-e+tW
"VrWL-r
step5AVsett#e poi+terW
i* *C&
t#e+*L-1
retur+
a+ algorit#- *or %elete ele-e+t *ro- "ueue
step1AVu+%er*lo$W
i**C&
t#e+ $rite "ueue over*lo$
step2AV%elete ele-e+tW
!L-"(*)
step3AV"ueue e-pt!W
i* WL-rL-&
retur+(!)
step'AVi+cre-e+t *ro+t poi+terW
i* WC+
t#e+
*L-1
else
*L-*+1
retur+(!)
#) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement =ueue operation" u"ing arra&"
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
K%e*i+e -ax1&
voi% i+sert()F
voi% %elete()F
voi% %ispla!()F
i+t c"V-axWF
i+t *ro+tC&BrearC&F
voi% -ai+()
E
i+t c#oiceF
c#ar c#F
%o
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter c#oice *or circular "ueueG)F
pri+t*(G1-i+sert()
2-%elete()
3-%ispla!()G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIc#oice)F
s$itc#(c#oice)
E
case 1A
i+sert()F
brea4F
case 2A
%elete()F
brea4F
case 3A
%ispla!()F
brea4F
%e*aultA
pri+t*(Gi+vali% optio+G)F
brea4F
J
pri+t*(G%o u $a+tto co+ti+ue !/+G)F
**lus#(st%i+)F
sca+*(GHcGBIc#)F
J
$#ile(c#CCN!N||c#CCN!N)F
J
voi% i+sert()
E
i+t ite-F
i*(rearCC-ax)
rearC1F
else
error++F
i*(*ro+tCCrear)
pri+t*(G"ueue over*lo$G)F
else
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter a+! ite-G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIite-)F
c"VrearWCite-F
J
i*(*ro+tCC&)
*ro+tC1F
J
voi% %elete()
E
i+t ite-F
i*(*ro+tCC&)
pri+t*(G"ueue u+%er*lo$G)F
else
E
ite-Cc"V*ro+tWF
pri+t*(Gt#e %elete% ele-e+t i% H%GBite-)F
J
i*(*ro+tCCrear)
E
*ro+tC&F
rearC&F
retur+F
J
i*(*ro+tCC-ax)
*ro+tC1F
else
*ro+tC*ro+t+1F
J
voi% %ispal!()
E
i+t iF
i*(*ro+tCC&)
pri+t*(G+o ele-e+t i+t#e "ueueG)F
else
E
i*(*ro+tLrear)
*or(iC*ro+tFiLCrearFi++)
E
pri+t*(GH%GB"ViW)F
J
else
*or(iC*ro+tFiMrearFi--)
pri+t*(GH%GB"ViW)F
J
J
!) 3e"ult:
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 1'
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 15
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 2&
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 3
1' 15 2&
Experiment +*: 8rogram infix-po"tfix operation
1) -./: 8rogram infix-po"tfix operation
2) 83213-/ +#:
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
K%e*i+e S2\ 1&&
voi% pus#(c#ar)F
c#ar pop()F
i+t topC-1F
c#ar stac4VS2\WF
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar 2Bi+*ixV1&&WBpostV1&&WBxBc#F
i+t iB8C&F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(GE+ter t#e ;+*ix expressio+.....R+G)F
gets(i+*ix)F
pus#(N(N)F
*or(iC&F(xCi+*ixViW)XCNR&NFi++)
E
c#CN)NF
i*((xMCN2N)II(xLCN]N))
postV8++WCxF
else
i*(xCCN(N)
pus#(x)F
else
i*(xCCN)N)
E
$#ile(c#XCN(N)
E
c#Cpop()F
postV8++WCc#F
J
8--F
J
else
E
$#ile(prec(x)LCprec(stac4VtopW))
E
c#Cpop()F
postV8++WCc#F
J
pus#(x)F
J
J
postV8WCNR&NF
pri+t*(GT#e Post*ix Expressio+ is.....R+G)F
puts(post)F
getc#()F
J
i+t prec(c#ar !)
E
i+t 4F
s$itc#(!)
E
case N+NA4C1F
brea4F
case N-NA4C1F
brea4F
case NNA4C2F
brea4F
case N/NA4C2F
brea4F
case N^NA4C3F
brea4F
case N(NA4C&F
brea4F
J
retur+(4)F
J
voi% pus#(c#ar ite-)
E
i*(topCCS2\)
E
pri+t*(GQver/lo$G)F
retur+F
J
else
E
topCtop+1F
stac4VtopWCite-F
J
retur+F
J
c#ar pop(c#ar ite-)
E
i*(topCC-1)
E
pri+t*(G9+%er*lo$G)F
retur+F
J
else
E
ite-Cstac4VtopWF
topCtop-1F
retur+ ite-F
J
J
+) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e ;+*ix Expressio+A((2+=)(:-<)/((E+/)(,-?)
T#e Expecte% QutPut is...2=:<E/,?/+-+-
T#e Post*ix Expressio+ isA2=+:<-E/+,?-
Experiment +1: 8rogram to implement 8o"tfix evaluation
1) -./: 8rogram to implement 8o"tfix evaluation
2) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement 8o"tfix evaluation
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
K%e*i+e S2\ 1&&
voi% pus#(i+t)F
i+t pop()F
i+t topC-1B*C&BiF
i+t stac4VS2\WF
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar postV1&&WBxF
i+t valueB aBbF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(GE+ter t#e Post*ix Expressio+....G)F
gets(post)F
*or( iC&F(xCpostViW)XCNR&NFi++)
E
i*(is%igit(x))
E
pus#(x-N&N)F
J
else
E
aCpop()F
bCpop()F
valueCper*or-(xBaBb)F
pus#(value)F
J
J
gets(post)F
*or(iC&F(xCpostViW)XCNR&NFi++)
E
i*(is%igit(x))
E
pus#(xC&)F
J
else
E
aCpop()F
bCpop()F
valueCper*or-(xBaBb)F
pus#(value)F
J
J
pri+t*(GT#e value o* t#e post*ix expressio+ is AH%R+GBstac4VtopW)F
getc#()F
J
i+t per*or-(c#ar !Bi+t -B i+t +)
E
i+t 4F
s$itc#(!)
E
case N+NA4C++-F
brea4F
case N-NA4C+--F
brea4F
case NNA4C+-F
brea4F
case N/NA4C+/-F
brea4F
case N^NA4Cpo$(+B-)F
brea4F
J
retur+(4)F
J
voi% pus#(i+t ite-)
E
i*(topCCS2\)
E
pri+t*(Gover*lo$R+G)F
retur+F
J
else
E
topCtop+1F
stac4VtopWCite-F
J
retur+F
J
i+t pop(i+t ite-)
E
i*(topCC-1)
E
pri+t*(Gu+%er*lo$R+G)F
retur+F
J
else
E
ite-Cstac4VtopWF

topCtop-1F
retur+ ite-F
J
J
#) 3e"ult: 1
1.E+ter t#e Post*ix expressio+ )5'+
T#e value o* t#e Post*ix expressi+ isA 2)
3e"ult: 2
2.E+ter t#e Post*ix expressio+ is )5(0+-
T#e vlaue o* t#e Post*ix expressio+ isA -.2 /
Experiment +2: 8rogram to implement 8refix evaluation
1) -./: 8rogram to implement 8refix evaluation
2) -0123.T4/:
step1Ai+itiali7estac4 to be e-pt!
reverse give+ i/p stri+g
step2Asca+ *ro- le*t to rig#t i* t#e i/p stri+g is opera+% pus# it o+ to t#e stac4
step3Ai* t#e i/p stri+g is operator t#e+ t#e *irst t$o operatoro+ t#e stac4
areevaluate%
usi+g t#is operator b! poppi+g t#e- *ro- t#e stac4 a+% t#e result is also palce% o+
t#estac4
#) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement 8refix evaluation
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
Ki+clu%eLco+io.#M
i+t stV1&&WF
i+t st[topC-1F
i+t cal(c#ar postVW)F
voi% i+[post(c#ar i+VW)F
voi% pus#[ite-(i+t it)F
i+t pop[ite-()F
i+t st[;1P(c#ar t)F
i+t st[;:P(c#ar t)F
/-ai+ *u+ctio+/
voi% -ai+()
E
c#ar i+V1&&WBpostV1&&WF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(GR+RtE+ter t#e ;+*ix Expressio+A G)F
gets(i+)F
i+[post(i+)F
getc#()F
J
/e+% -ai+/
voi% pus#[ite-(i+t it)
E
i*(st[topCC00)
E
pri+t*(GR+R+Rt1T2:_ is /ullG)F
getc#()F
exit(1)F
J
stV++st[topWCitF
J
i+t pop[ite-()
E
i+t itF
i*(st[topCC-1)
E
getc#()F
J
retur+(stVst[top--W)F
J
//u+ctio+ *or co+verti+g a+ i+*ix expressio+ to a post*ix expressio+. /
voi% i+[post(c#ar i+VW)
E
i+t xC&B!C&B7BresultC&F
c#ar aBcB postV1&&WF
c#ar tF
pus#[ite-(NR&N)F
tCi+VxWF
$#ile(tXCNR&N)
E
i*(isal+u-(t))
//or c#ec4i+g $#et#er t#e value i+ t is a+ alp#abet or +u-ber. /
E
postV!WCtF
!++F
J
else i*(tCCN(N)
E
pus#[ite-(N(N)F
J
else i*(tCCN)N)
E
$#ile(stVst[topWXCN(N)
E
cCpop[ite-()F
postV!WCcF
!++F
J
cCpop[ite-()F
J
else
E
$#ile(st[;1P(stVst[topW)MCst[;:P(t))
E
cCpop[ite-()F
postV!WCcF
!++F
J
pus#[ite-(t)F
J
x++F
tCi+VxWF
J
$#ile(st[topXC-1)
E
cCpop[ite-()F
postV!WCcF
!++F
J
pri+t*(GR+RtT#e Post*ix Expressio+ isAG)F

*or(7C&F7L!F7++)
pri+t*(GHcGBpostV7W)F
pri+t*(GR+R+<o !ou $a+t to evaluate t#e Desult o* Post*ix Expressio+O(P/N)AG)F
sca+*(GHcGBIa)F
i*(aCCN!N || aCCNPN)
E
resultCcal(post)F
pri+t*(GR+R+RtDesult isA H%R+GBresult)F
getc#()F
J
else i*(aCCN+N || aCCNNN)
E
exit(&)F
J
J
/<eter-i+i+g priorit! o* i+si%e ele-e+ts/
i+t st[;1P(c#ar t)
E
s$itc#(t)
E
case N(NAretur+ (1&)F
case N)NAretur+ (0)F
case N+NAretur+ (.)F
case N-NAretur+ (.)F
case NNAretur+ (()F
case N/NAretur+ (()F
case NR&NAretur+ (&)F
%e*aultA pri+t*(GExpressio+ is i+vali%.G)F
brea4F
J
retur+ &F
J
/<eter-i+i+g priorit! o* approac#i+g ele-e+ts/
i+t st[;:P(c#ar t)
E
s$itc#(t)
E
case N(NAretur+ (1&)F
case N)NAretur+ (0)F
case N+NAretur+ (.)F
case N-NAretur+ (.)F
case NNAretur+ (()F
case N/NAretur+ (()F
case NR&NAretur+ (&)F
%e*aultA pri+t*(GExpressio+ is i+vali%.G)F
brea4F
J
retur+ &F
J/Evaluati+g t#e result o* post*ix expressio+/
i+t cal(c#ar postVW)
E
i+t -B+BxB!B8C&Ble+F
le+Cstrle+(post)F
$#ile(8Lle+)
E
i*(is%igit(postV8W))
E
xCpostV8W-N&NF
pus#[ite-(x)F
J
else
E
-Cpop[ite-()F
+Cpop[ite-()F
s$itc#(postV8W)
E
case N+NAxC++-F
brea4F
case N-NAxC+--F
brea4F
case NNAxC+-F
brea4F
case N/NAxC+/-F
brea4F
J
pus#[ite-(x)F
J
8++F
J
i*(st[topM&)
E
pri+t*(GNu-ber o* Qpera+%s are -ore t#a+ Qperators.G)F
exit(&)F
J
else
E
!Cpop[ite-()F
retur+ (!)F
J
retur+ &FJ
+) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e ;+*ix Expressio+A a+bc
T#e Post*ix Expressio+ isA abc+
<o !ou $a+t to evaluate t#e Desult o* Post*ix Expressio+O(P/N)A
Experiment +#: 8rogram to implement Single linCe) li"t
-./: 8rogram to implement Single linCe) li"t
83213-/:
8rogram to implement Single linCe) li"t
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
K%e*i+e +ull &
struct li+4e%-list
E
i+t +u-berF
struct li+4e%-list +extF
JF
t!pe%e* struct li+4e%-list +o%eF
-ai+()
E
i+t c#F
+o%e #ea%F
voi% create(+o%e p)F
i+t cou+t(+o%e p)F
voi% pri+t(+o%e p)F
+o%e i+sert(+o%e p)F
+o%e *i+%(+o%e pBi+t 4e!)F
+o%e %elete(+o%e #ra%)F
#ea%C(+o%e )-alloc(si7eo*(+o%e))F
create(#ea%)F
pri+t*(GR+G)F
pri+t(#ea%)F
pri+t*(GR+G)F
pri+t*(GR+ +u-o* ite-sCH%GBcou+t(#ea%))F
pri+t*(Ge+ter1-i+sertB2-%eleteG)F
pri+t(list-M+ext)F
J
retur+F
J
i+t cou+t(+o%e list)
E
i*(list-M+extCC+ull)
retur+(&)F
else
retur+(1+cou+t(list-M+ext))F
J
+o%e i+sert(+o%e #ea%)
E
+o%e *i+%(+o%e pBi+t a)F
+o%e +e$B+1F
i+t 4e!BxF
pri+t*(Ge+ter value o* +e$ ite-R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIx)F
pri+t*(Gvalue o* 4e! ite- be*ore $#ic# ite- is i+serte%O-000 i* it is lostG)F
sca+*(GH%GBI4e!)F
i*(#ea%-M+u-berCC4e!)
E
+e$C(+o%e)-alloc(si7eo*(+o%e))F
+e$-M+u-berCxF
+e$-M+extC#ea%F
#ea%C+e$F
J
else
E
+1C*i+%(#ea%B4e!)F
i*(+1CC+ull)
pri+t*(G4e! is +ot *ou+%G)F
else
E
+e$C(+o%e)-alloc(si7eo*(+o%e))F
+e$-M+u-berCxF
+e$-M+extC+1-M+extF
+1-M+extC+e$F
J
J
retur+(#ea%)F
J
+o%e *i+%(+o%e listBi+t 4e!)
E
i*(list-M+ext-M+u-berCC4e!)
retur+(list)F
else
i*(list-M+ext-M+extCC+ull)
retur+(+ull)F
else
*i+%(list-M+extB4e!)F
J
+o%e %elete(+o%e #ea%)
E
+o%e *i+%(+o%e pBi+t a)F
i+t 4e!F
+o%e +1BpF
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e +u- to be %elete%G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI4e!)F
i*(#ea%-M+u-berCC4e!)
E
pC#ea%-M+extF
*ree(#ea%)F
#ea%CpF
J
else
E
+1C*i+%(#ea%B4e!)F
i*(+1CC+ull)
pri+t*(GR+4e! +ot *ou+%G)F
else
E
pC+1-M+ext-M+extF
*ree(+1-M+ext)F
+1-M+extCpF
J
J
retur+(#ea%)F
J
!) 3e"ult:
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 1'
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 15
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 2&
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 3
1' 15 2&
Experiment ++: 8rogram to implement ?ouble linCe) li"t
1) -./: 8rogram to implement ?ouble linCe) li"t
2) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement ?ouble linCe) li"t
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
struct +o%e
E
i+t i+*oF
struct +o%e lptrBrptrF
JF
struct +o%e curre+tB#ra%C+ullF
-ai+()
E
c#arc#CN!NF
i+t c#oiceF
voi% create()F
voi% %elete()F
voi% i+sert()F
voi% traverse()F
pri+t*(Gcreatio+ o* %oubleli+4e%listG)F
%oE
J
create()F
pri+t*(G%o u $a+tto co+ti+ue a+ot#er +o%e(!/+))F
**lus#(st%i+)F
sca+*(GHcGBIc#)F
J
$#ile(c#XCN+N)F
c#CN!NF
pri+t*(G1.traverseR+G)F
pri+t*(G2.i+sertR+G)F
pri+t*(G3.%eleteR+G)F
$#ile(c#CCN!N)
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter u rc#oiceR+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIc#oice)F
s$itc#(c#oice)
E
case1Apri+t*(Gt#e ele-e+t i+ t#e list areR+G)F
traverse()F
brea4F
case2Ai+sert()F
brea4F
case3A%elete()F
brea4F
Jsca+*(GHcGBIc#)F
J
J
voi%create()
E
i+t +oF
struct +o%e te-pF
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e +u- R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+o)F
te-pC(struct +o%e)-alloc(si7eo*(struct(+o%e))F
te-p-MlptrC+ullF
te-p-Mi+*oC+oF
te-p-MrptrC+ullF
i*(#ea%CC+ull)
E
#ea%Cte-pF
curre+tCte-pF
J
Else
E
curre+t-MrptrCte-pF
te-p-MlptrCcurre+tF
curre+tCte-pF
J
J
voi%traverse()
E
struct +o%e t1C#ea%F
i*(t1CC+ull)
pri+t*(GR+G)F
else
*or(Ft1XC+ullFt1-Mrptr)
E
pri+t*(G5%R+GBt1-Mi+*o)F
J
J
voi% i+sret()
E
struct +o%e +e$F
struct +o%et2C#ea%F
i+t +oBpBoptio+F
i*(t2CC+ull)
E
pri+t*(G+o ele-e+ts is i+ li+4e%listG)F
pri+t*(Gpleasei+sert i+to a+! ele-+ets i+ t#e li+4e%listR+G)F
exit()F
J
else
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e +o to i+sert R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+o)F
pri+t*(G1.i+sert at begi+i+g R+G)F
pri+t*(G2.i+sert at e+% R+G)F
pri+t*(G3.i+sert at -i%%le R+G)F
pri+t*(Ge+ter u r optio+ R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIoptio+)F
+e$C(struct +o%e)-alloc(si7eo*(struct(+o%e))F
+e$-MlptrC+ullF
+e$-Mi+*oC+oF
+e$-MrptrC+ullF
s$itc#(optio+)
E
case1A
+e$-MlptrCt2F
+e$-MlptrC+e$F
#ea%C+e$F
brea4F
case2A
*or(Ft-MrptrXC+ullFt2Ct2-Mrptr)
+e$-MlptrCt2F
t2-MrptrC+e$F
brea4F
case3A
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e ele-e+ts a*ter $#ic# u $a+t to i+sert R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIp)F
*or(Ft2XC+ull II t2-Mi+*oXCpFt2Ct2-Mrptr)
i*(t2C+ull)
E
pri+t*(Gele-e+ts +ot *ou+% R+G)F
J
else
E
+e$-MrptrCt2-MrptrF
t2-Mrptr-MlptrC+e$F
t2-MprtrC+e$F
+e$-MlptrCt2F
J
brea4F
J
J
J
voi% %elete()
E
i+t *lagC&BeleF
struct +o%e t3C#ea%F
i*(t3CC+ull)
E
pri+t*(GR+ +oele-+etG)F
exit()F
J
else
E
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e ele-t to be %elete%G)F
sca+*(GH%GBIele)F
$#ile(t3XC+ull)
E
i*(t3-Mi+*oCCele)
E
*lagC1F
i*(t3CC#ea%)
E
#ea%Ct3-MrptrF
#ea%-MrptrC+ullF
*ree(t3)F
J
else
E
i*(t3-MrptrXC+ull)
E
t3-MlptrCt3-MrptrF
t3-MrptrCt3-MlptrF
*ree(t3)F
J
else
E
t3-Mlptr-MrptrC+ullF
*ree(t3)F
J
J
J
t3Ct3-MptrF
J
i*(*lagCC&)
E
pri+t*(Gele-e+t +ot *ou+%R+G)F
J
J
J
#) 3e"ult:
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 1'
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 15
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 1
E+ter a+! ite- 2&
1) ;+sert 2) <elete 3) <ispla!
E+ter c#oice *or circular "ueue 3
1' 15 2&
Experiment +! 8rogram to implement Eubble "ort
1) -./: 8rogram to implement Eubble "ort
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e *irst t$o ele-e+ts o* a list a+% co-pare t#e-
step2A i* t#e *irst ele-e+ts grater t#a+ seco+% t#e+ i+terc#a+ge else 4eep t#e values
as it
step3A repeat t#e step 2 u+til last co-pariso+ ta4es place
step'A reapeat step 1 to 3 u+til t#e list is sorte%
EF8E3./ENT +!: 8rogram to implement Eubble "ort
-./: 8rogram to implement Eubble "ort
#) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement Eubble "ort
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV1&WBiB8Bte-pB+F
clear()F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
J
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
*or(8Ci+1F8L+F8++)
E
i*(aViWMaV8W)
E
te-pCaViWF
aViWCaV8WF
aV8WCte-pF
J
J
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
pri+t*(GH%RtGBaViW)F
J getc#()FJ
+) 3e"ult:
e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort
5
e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
1& 2& 15 ) '&
) 1& 15 2& '&
Experiment +<: 8rogram to implement Selection "ort
1) -./: 8rogram to implement Selection "ort
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e *irst a list o* u+sorte% values
step2A co+si%er t#e *irst ele-e+t as -i+i-u- ele-e+t store itsi+%exvalue i+ a
variable
step3Arepeat t#e step 2 u+till last co-pariso+ ta4es place
step'A co-pare t#e -i+i-u- $it# rest o* all ele-e+ts to *i+% -i+i-u- value a+%
i+terc#a+ge t#e -i+i-u- value $it# t#e *irst ele-e+t
step5A reapeat step 3 to ' u+til t#e list is sorte%/
#) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement Selection "ort
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV1&WBiB8Bte-pB+F
i+t -i+BlocF
clear()F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
J
*or(iC&FiL+-1Fi++)
-i+CaViWF
locC1F
*or(8Ci+1F8LC+F8++)
E
i*(-i+MaV8W)
E
-i+CaV8WF
locC8F
J
J
J
te-pCaViWF
aViWCaVlocWF
aVlocWCte-pF
J
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
Epri+t*(GH%RtGBaViW)F
J
getc#()F
J
+) 3e"ult:
e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort
5
e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
1& 2& 15 ) '&
) 1& 15 2& '&
Experiment +>: 8rogram to implement .n"ertion "ort
1) -./: 8rogram to implement .n"ertion "ort
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e a list o* values
step2A co-pare t#e *irst t$o ele-e+ts o* a list i* *irst ele-e+t is greatert#a+ seco+%
i+terc#a+ge it else 4eep t#e list as it is.
step3A +o$ ta4e t#ree ele-e+ts *ro- t#e list a+%sort t#e- as *olloes
1tep'AAreapeat step 2 to 3 u+til t#elist is sorte%/
#) 83213-/: 8rogram to implement .n"ertion "ort
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV1&WBiBpBte-pB+F
clear()F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort R+G)F
*or(iC1FiLC+Fi++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
J
aV&WC1&&F
*or(iC2FiLC+Fi++)
te-pCaViWF
pCi-1F
$#ile(te-pLaVpW)
E
aVp+1WCaVpWF
pCp-1F
J
aVp+1WCte-pF
J
*or(iC1FiLC+Fi++)
E
pri+t*(GH%RtGBaViW)F
J getc#()FJ
+) 3e"ult:
E+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
5
E+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
1& 2& 15 ) '&
) 1& 15 2& '&
Experiment +,: 8rogram to implement =uicC "ort
1) -./: 8rogram to implement =uicC "ort
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A ta4e *irst a list o* u+sorte% values
step2A ta4e *irstele-e+t as NpivotN
step3A 4eep t#e *irstele-e+t as NpivotN a+% correct its positio+ i+ t#e list
step'A %ivi%e t#e list i+to t$o base% o+ *irst ele-e+t
step5A co-bi+e t#e list
#) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement =uicC "ort
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV1&WBiBle*tBrig#tB+F
i+t -i+BlocF
clear()F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
J
le*tC&F
rig#tC+-1F
"uic4sort(aBle*tBrig#t)F
%ispla!(aB+)F
J
"uic4sort(i+t aVWBi+t le*tBi+trig#t)
E
i+t te-pB*lagC1BiB8BpF
iCle*tF
8Crig#tF
pCaVle*tWF
i*(rig#tMle*t)
E
$#ile(*lag)
E
%o
E
i++F
J
$#ile(aViWLp II iLCrig#t)F
$#ile((aViWMp) II 8Mle*t)
8--F
i*(8Li)
*lagC&F
else
E
te-pCaViWF
aViWCaV8WF
aV8WCte-pF
J
J
te-pCaVlestWF
aVle*tWCaV8WF
aV8WCte-pF
"uic4sortVaBle*tB8-1WF
"uic4sortVaBiBrig#tWF
J
J
%ispla!(i+t aVWBi+t +)
E
i+t iF
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
pri+t*(GH%RtGBaViW)F
J
getc#()F
J
+) 3e"ult:
e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort
5
e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
1& 2& 15 ) '&
) 1& 15 2& '&
Experiment +A: 8rogram to implement 4eap "ort
1) -./: 8rogram to implement 4eap "ort
2) -0123.T4/:
step1A arra+ge ele-e+ts o* a list i+ correct *or- o* a bi+ar! tree
step2A re-ove top -ost ele-e+ts o* t#e #eap
step3A re arra+ge t#e re-ai+i+g ele-e+ts *ro- a #eap t#is process is co+ti+ue% till
$e get sorte% list
Experiment +A: 8rogram to implement 4eap "ort
1) -./: 8rogram to implement 4eap "ort
2) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement 4eap "ort
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t aV1&WBiB8B+F
i+t -i+BlocF
clear()F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL+Fi++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIaViW)F
J
#eapsort(aB+)F
%ispla!(aB+)F
J
#eapsort(i+taVWBi+t +)
E
i+t te-pBiB4e!B"F
create #eap(aB+)F
*or("C+F"M2F"--)
E
te-pCaViWF
aViWCaV"WF
aV"WCte-pF
iC1F
4e!CaV1WF
8C2F
i*((8+1)L")
i*(aV8+1WMaV8W)
8++F
$#ile(8LC("-1) II aV8WL4e!))
E
aViWCaV8WF
iC8F
8C2iF
i*((8+1)L")
i*(aV8+1WMaV8W)
8++F
else
i*(8M+)
8C+F
aViWC4e!F
J
JJ
#) 3e"ult:
e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort
5
e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
1& 2& 15 ) '&
) 1& 15 2& '&
Experiment !*: 8rogram to implement Einar& "earch
1) -./: 8rogram to implement Einar& "earch
2) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement Einar& "earch
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t listV1&WB4e!B*ou+%B+u-BiF
i+t lo$B#ig#B-i%F
clrscr()F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI+u-)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort R+G)F
*or(iC&FiL+u-Fi++)
E
sca+*(GH%GBIlistViW)F
J
pri+t*(Ge+ter t#e value to be searc#e%G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI4e!)F
lo$CoF
#ig#C+u--1F
$#ile(lo$LC#ig#)
E
-i%C(lo$+#ig#)/2F
i*(4e!CClistV-i%W)
E
pri+t*(Gsearc# is success*ulG)F
pri+t*(GR+ t#e ele-+ts is H%R+GBlistV-i%W)F
*ou+%C1F
brea4FJ
i*(4e!Llist(-i%))
#ig#C-i%-1F
else
i*(4e!Mlist(-i%))
lo$C-i%+1F
J
i*(*ou+%XC1)
pri+t*(Gseac# is u+success*ulG)F
getc#()F
J
#) 3e"ult:
e+ter t#e -ax +o.o* ele-e+ts u $a++a sort
5
e+ter t#e ele-e+ts u $a+t to sort
1 2 3 ' 5
e+ter t#e value to be searc#e%
3
searc# is success*ul
t#e ele-+ts is 3
Experiment !1: 8rogram to implement linear "earch
1) -./: 8rogram to implement linear "earch
2) 83213-/:
8rogram to implement linear "earch
Ki+clu%eLst%io.#M
-ai+()
E
i+t listV1&WB4e!B*ou+%B+u-BiF
clrscr()F
pri+t*(TE+ter +o. o* ele-e+ts A T)F
sca+*(TH%UBI+u-)F
pri+t*(TE+ter H% ele-e+tsR+UB+u-)F
*or(iC&FiL+u-Fi++)
sca+*(TH%UBlistViV)F
pri+t*(GR+ e+ter t#e value to be seac#e% R+G)F
sca+*(GH%GBI4e!)F
*or(iC&FiL+u-Fi++)
E
i*(4e!CClistViW)
E
pri+t*(GR+ H% ele-e+t is *ou+% at locatio+H%GBlistViWBi+1)F
*ou+%C1F
J
J
i*(*ou+%XC1)
E
pri+t*(searc# is u+sucess*ulG)F
J
getc#()F
J
#) 3e"ult:
E+ter +u-ber o* ele-e+ts A 5
E+ter 5 ele-e+ts
15 35 )2 '5 11
e+ter t#e value to be seac#e%
)2
)2 ele-e+t is *ou+% at locatio+ 3