CCNA Exploration 2: Chapter 11 toets antwoorden / CCNA Routing Protocols
and Concepts exam 11 answers
CCNA Exploration 2: Routing Protocols and Concepts Chapter 11 Exam Answers
1. What is the default administrative distance for OSPF?
90
100
110
115
120
[Link] to the exhiit. What is the cost of the route to the [Link] net!or"?
2
110
1#$%
1.5&&
'.Refer to the exhiit. What confi(uration statements !ould (ive the results that are sho!n in the
out)ut of the sho! i) )rotocols command?
*+confi(,- int fa0.0
*+confi(/if,- router/id 192.1%$.1.5
*+confi(,- int lo0
*+confi(/if,- i) address 192.1%$.1.5
*+confi(,- router os)f 1
*+confi(/router,- router/id 192.1%$.1.5
* +confi(,- router os)f 1
*+confi(/router,- i) address 192.1%$.1.5
&.Refer to the exhiit. When OSPF is o)erational in the exhiited net!or"0 !hat nei(hor
relationshi) is develo)ed et!een Router1 and Router2?
1 F233 ad4acenc5 is formed.
1 2W16 ad4acenc5 is formed.
Router2 !ill ecome the 7R and Router1 !ill ecome the *7R.
*oth routers !ill ecome 7RO89:RS.
5. What does OSPF use to calculate the cost to a destination net!or"?
and!idth
and!idth and ho) count
and!idth and reliailit5
and!idth0 load0 and relialit5
%.Refer to the exhiit. 8he routers in the exhiit are usin( default OSPF confi(uration settin(s to
advertise all attached net!or"s. ;f all of the routers start at the same time0 !hat !ill e the result
of the 7R and *7R elections for this sin(le area OSPF net!or"? +<hoose three.,
9= !ill e 7R for 10.&.0.0.1%.
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Router 1 !ill e 7R for 10.&.0.0.1%.
9= !ill e *7R for 10.&.0.0.1%.
Router 1 !ill e 7R for [Link].1%.
Remote !ill e 7R for [Link].1%.
Remote !ill e *7R for [Link].1%.
#.Refer to the exhiit. Router1 and Router2 are runnin( OSPF. 8he sho! i) os)f nei(hor
command reveals no nei(hors. What is a )ossile cause?
OSPF autonomous s5stem ;7s do not match.
OSPF )rocess ;7s do not match.
OSPF net!or" t5)es are identical.
OSPF hello or dead timers do not match.
$. 1 full5 conver(ed five router OSPF net!or" has een runnin( successfull5 for several !ee"s.
1ll confi(urations have een saved and no static routes are used. ;f one router looses )o!er and
reoots0 !hat information !ill e in its routin( tale after the confi(uration file is loaded ut
efore OSPF has conver(ed?
1ll routes for the entire net!or" !ill e )resent.
7irectl5 connected net!or"s that are o)erational !ill e in the routin( tale.
*ecause the SPF al(orithm has not com)leted all calculations0 no routes !ill e in the tale.
1 summar5 route for all )reviousl5 learned routes !ill automaticall5 a))ear in the routin( tale
until all 3SPs have een received 5 the router.
9. What does OSPF use to reduce the numer of exchan(es of routin( information in net!or"s
!here lar(e numers of nei(hors are )resent? +<hoose t!o.,
root router
ac"u) root router
domain router
ac"u) domain router
desi(nated router
ac"u) desi(nated router
[Link] to the exhiit. 1ll routers have een confi(ured !ith the interface )riorities that are
sho!n. 1ll routers !ere restarted simultaneousl5. 8he results of the 7R.*7R election are
sho!n. What can e concluded aout this net!or"?
Router < cannot !in a 7R election under an5 circumstances.
;f the lin" for interface 192.1%$.1.& (oes do!n0 router * !ill ecome the ne! 7R.
8he hi(hest router ;7 !as most li"el5 determined via an OSPF router/id statement or statements.
;f a ne! router is added !ith a hi(her router ;7 than router 70 it !ill ecome the 7R.
[Link] to the exhiit. Routers 10 *0 <0 and 7 are all runnin( OSPF !ith default router ;7s and
OSPF interface )riorities. 3oo)ac" interfaces are not confi(ured and all interfaces are
o)erational. Router 7 is the 7R and router < is the *7R. What ha))ens immediatel5 after the
follo!in( commands are entered on router 1?
1+confi(,- interface fa0.0
1+confi(/if,- i) os)f )riorit5 255
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1 !ill ecome the 7R. 7 !ill ecome the *7R.
1 !ill ecome the 7R. < !ill remain the *7R.
7 !ill remain the 7R. 1 !ill ecome the *7R.
7 !ill remain the 7R. < !ill remain the *7R.
12. What ran(e of net!or"s !ill e advertised in the OSPF u)dates 5 the command
Router1+confi(/router,- net!or" 192.1%$.0.0 [Link] area 100?
192.1%$.0.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.0.15.2&
192.1%$.0.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.15.0.2&
192.1%$.15.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.'1.0.2&
192.1%$.15.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.255.0.2&
192.1%$.1%.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.255.0.2&
1'.Refer to the exhiit. Router10 Router*0 and Router< in the dia(ram are runnin( OSPF on
their :thernet interfaces. Router 7 !as 4ust added to the net!or". Routers are confi(ured !ith
the loo)ac" interfaces +3o 0, that are sho!n in the exhiit. What ha))ens to the OSPF 7R.*7R
after Router7 is added to the net!or"?
Router* ta"es over as 7R and Router7 ecomes the *7R.
Router7 ecomes the *7R and Router1 remains the 7R.
Router7 ecomes the 7R and Router1 ecomes the *7R.
Router< acts as the 7R until the election )rocess is com)lete.
Router7 ecomes the 7R and Router* remains the *7R.
8here is no chan(e in the 7R or *7R until either current 7R or *7R (oes do!n.
1&.Refer to the exhiit. 9o! man5 OSPF ad4acencies must e formed to uild the com)lete
to)olo(5 if a 7R or *7R !ere not elected in this OSPF net!or"?
&
5
%
#
10
[Link] to the exhiit. Router 1 is correctl5 confi(ured for OSPF. Which OSPF confi(uration
statement or set of statements !as entered for router * to (enerate the exhiited routin( tale?
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 192.1%$.1.0 0.0.0.' area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1%.1.0 [Link]& area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1%.1.0 [Link]& area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 192.1%$.1.0 [Link] area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
1%.Refer to the exhiit. 1ssumin( that the routers have default interface OSPF )riorities and no
confi(ured loo)ac" interfaces0 !hat t!o roles !ill router * )la5 on each net!or" se(ment?
+<hoose t!o.,
7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.200
*7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.200
7RO89:R on 192.1%$.1.200
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7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.20&
*7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.20&
7RO89:R on net!or" 192.1%$.1.20&
1#.Refer to the exhiit. 1ll routers are runnin( OSPF. What cost !ould >1? )ut in its routin(
tale for the [Link].2& net!or"?
2
15%
15%&
1#$5
1#$#
1$.Refer to the exhiit. Which command se@uence on Router* !ill redistriute a (ate!a5 of last
resort to the other routers in OSPF area 0?
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10 Router*+confi(/router,- (ate!a5/of/last/resort 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- i) route [Link] [Link] serial 0.0.0
Router*+confi(,- i) route [Link] [Link] 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10
Router*+confi(/router,- default/information ori(inate
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10
Router*+confi(/router,- default/net!or" 1#2.1%.%.% 0.0.0.' area 0
Router*+confi(,- i) route [Link] [Link] 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- i) default/route [Link] [Link] 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10
Router*+confi(/router,- redistriute i) default/route
19. Which t!o statements descrie the use of OSPF 7R.*7R elections? +<hoose t!o.,
:lections are al!a5s o)tional.
:lections are re@uired in all W1A net!or"s.
:lections are re@uired in )oint/to/)oint net!or"s.
:lections are re@uired in roadcast multiaccess net!or"s.
:lections are sometimes re@uired in A*B1 net!or"s.
20. What three )arameters must e indentical et!een OSPF routers in order to form an
ad4acenc5? +<hoose three.,
area id
C/values
metric value
hello interval
net!or" t5)e
interface t5)e
[Link] to the exhiit. 8he net!or" administrator !ants to set the router ;7 of Router1 to
192.1%$.100.1. What ste)s can the administrator ta"e to accom)lish this?
shut do!n the loo) ac" interface
use the OSPF router/id 192.1%$.100.1 command
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use the clear i) os)f )rocess command
nothin(0 the router/id of Router1 is alread5 192.1%$.100.1
[Link] to the exhiit. What must e received et!een nei(hors to )revent the dead time that
is sho!n in the exhiit from reachin( Dero?
an5 traffic throu(h the router interfaces
routin( dataase u)dates
hello )ac"ets
*P72 )ac"ets
2'.Refer to the exhiit. What does the EOF:2G from the EOF:2 [Link].0 H110.1I via
192.1%$.1.10 00J05J'&0 Serial0.0G line re)resent?
an internal t5)e 2 OSPF route.
an external OSPF route at least t!o ho)s a!a5.
an external OSPF route from t!o different sources.
an external OSPF route that !ill not increment in cost.
a default route.
8he route !as distriuted into OSPF from a t5)e 2 router.
2&.Refer to the exhiit. Which net!or" command or set of commands !ill cause OSPF to e
enaled for an5 R1 interface connected to the exhiited sunets?
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1.2.& 0.0.0.' area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" [Link] [Link] area 0
[Link] to the exhiit. What does the E2G stand for in the router os)f 2 statement?
8he numer 2 is the autonomous s5stem numer.
8he numer 2 indicates the numer of net!or"s advertised 5 OSPF.
8he numer 2 identifies this )articular instance of OSPF on this router.
8he numer 2 indicates the )riorit5 of the OSPF )rocess on this router.
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