Micro DSM
Micro DSM
MANUAL
MICRO
DSM
GIDDINGS
-. E
Pictorial Index
-b
RCV + RCV
8S.485
RS-232
XMT
RS-232
XMT + Com
RS-485
Reserved RCV
/%7-485 RS-485
8 9
XMT
Reserved
Ii! 1IL-------,
page 7-138 {
L1
page 6-121
3 4 5 6 7
I I I
I I
Encoder 5V Com Encoder +5V Pwr Encoder 5 V Corn Encoder +5V Pwr Encoder 5V Corn Mtr Encdr hmut Chnl A+ Mtr Encdr input Chnl AMtr Encdr lnDut Chnl B+ Mtr Encdr InDut Chnl BMfr Fncdr {nDut Chn[ /+ Mtr Encdr lnDut Chnl 1-
-----
----
, ,
I I 1 1
J2
1-
page 6-117
8 9
page 7-137
L2/N 9 R s
10 11
t
12
Q g.
_Q c1 Q
Mck
J1
page 7-132
T o 1171 Reserved Reserved Thermal Swkh Thermal Sw!tch + I
1
40 41 42 43
page 6-81
18
19 20
[ A,
L.. ,
I
I L(mi Reserved Reserved Selectable Selectable Output 1
A u,ahary Chnl A+ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Encoder 5V Com Encoder +5VDC Encoder 5 V Com External //0 Power External //0 Corn Mtr Output Chnl A+ Mtr Output Chnl AMtr Output Chnl B+ Mfr Output Chnl B. Mtr Output Chnl 1+ Mtr Output Chnl /. Exfema/ /0 Corn 15 18 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 A uxlhary Chnl A. A uxil!ary Chni B+ A uxd!ary Chnl BAuxi)ary Auxik?ry Chni 1+ Chnl /.
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
Output 2
44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Drwe Enable Fault Reset Analog Cmnd + Analog Cmnd Orwe Ready+ Drwe Ready. External //0 Power
INSTALLATION MANUAL
GIDDINGS
& LEWIS
Product Notice
Use of DSM Drive Lines
DSM Drive Line drives are intended for use
as
transistorized
ery. AS such, they must be PUII of a controlledsystemthat includesa [Link] are not intended to independently control a motor, Instructions in the motor and control system manuals must be observed; this document does not replace those instructions. Untess specified otherwise, DSM Drive Line drives are intended for use in a normal industrial environment, installed in a suitable electrical cabinet without exposure to excessive or corrosive moisture or abnormal ambient temperatures. The exact operating conditions may be established by referring to the data for the drive. The connection and control of drives in machinery is a skilled operation, disassembly or repair must not be attempted. In the event that a drive fails to operate correctly, contact the place of purchase for return instructions,
Safety Notes
There are some possible hazards associated with the use of drives. The following precautions should be observed. Specific Warnings and Cautions are fisted in the Preface and Safety sections of the manual. Installation and Maintenance Installation and maintenance or replacement must be carried out by suitttbly qualified service personnel, paying particular attention to possible electrical and mechanical hazards, Weight: Large drives are heavy, the center of gravity maybe offset and removable covers shield internal components. When handling, take appropriate precautions and lift the equipment using permanent, fixed surfaces, such as the base; avoid lifting the device using protective cover shields that may be loose. Beware of sharp edges; use protective gloves when handling such assemblies. Flying Leads and Loose Cables: Ensure that flying leads or loose cables are suitably restrained, to prevent snagging or entanglement, or are disconnected before carrying drives with such leads or cables, Generation: [f a motor is driven mechanically, it may generate hazardous vottages which are conducted from its power in#ut terminals to the drive. The power connector musr be suitably guarded to prevent a possible shock hazard, Loose Drives: When running an unmounted drive, ensure that the cooling fan is adequately guarded and sufficient airflow is provided around the drive to ensure adequate cooling, The mounting surface of the drive is a heatsink and its surface temperature may increase when the drive is operating, If a motor is connected to the drive, remove the kcy which otherwise coutd fly out and restrain the motor before applying power to the drive. Damaged Cables: Damage to cables or connectors may cause an electrical hazard. Ensure there is no damage before energizing the system. Supply: Drives connect to a permanent main power source; not a portable power source. Suitable fusing and circuit protection devices are required. Consult the instructions and adhere to total and national refutations before connecting and energizing the drive. Safety Logic Signak Logic signals from the drive are interruptible signals; they are removed when power is removed from the drive. Consult the manual for information on auxiliary power connections that may be employed when these signals are used for safety purposes. Safety Requirements: The safe incorporation of DSM Drive Line products into a machine system is tbe responsibility of the machine designer, who should comply with the local safety requirements at the place wherethe machineis to be used. In Europe this is tikely to be the Machinery Directive, the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive and the Low Voltage Directive. In the United States this is likely to be the National Electrical Code. Mechanical Connection: Drives must be installed inside an electrical cabinet that pl-ovides environmental controls and protection, Installation information for the drive is provided in the manratt and list the minimum instalkstion requirements for the drive are provided in the manual. Motors and control iing devices that connect to the drive should have specifications that complement the capabilities of the drive. Motors: Motors controlled by the drive should orrly connect to the drive; they should not connect directly to the AC tine. Use of custom motors requires the entering of a valid thermal time constant, otherwise the motor overload protection will not function properly. DisposaL. DSM DriveLke drivesdo not containhazardoussubstances. They maybe disposed ofas mechanical scrap. You may return the drive at your cost for disposal by us.
Table of Contents
intro-7
Table of Contents
List of Figures List of Tables Preface
Who Should Usethis Manual . . . . . . Purpose and Contents ofthis Manual. . Additional Instructions and Manuals . . Symbols and Conventions . . . . . . . Centurion DSM Line Product Receiving and Storage Responsibility.. . General Safety Guidelines . . . . . . . Giddings &Lewis Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...25 . . .25 . . .29 . . .3o
Chapter 1
Safety
Installing and Using the Centurion DSM Drive. Safety Classifications . . Potential Hazards . . . . Voltage Potentials . . . Your Responsibilities . . General Safety Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 . .37 . .38 ..38 . .4o
Chapter 2
Unpacking,
Inspecting
and Storing
Unpacking the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Inspection Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...49 . . . . . .5 I Testing the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..44 Hardware Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive Checkout Test . . . . . . . . . . Storing the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . Centurion DSM Drive Overview.. .
Chapter3
intro-8
Table of Contents
Analog and Digital Interfaces.. Encoder Control . . . . . . . . Encoder Output . . . . . . . . Digital I/O . . . . . . . . . . . Analog I/O . . . . . . . . . . ACInputPower . . . . . . . . Personality Module . . . . . . MultipleProtectionCircuits . Command Sources . . . . . . . .
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53 53 53
55
SerialCommandSources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...55 AnalogCommandSources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...56 I/OInterface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...57 Analog Input . . . . . Analog Output . . . . Digital Inputs . . . . . Digital Outputs . . . . AuxiliaryEncoderInterface DSMProSoftware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..+.. . . . ...57 ...57 ...57 ...58 . . . .
59 60
Autotuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...60 Agency Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...61 Interface Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...61 Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...61 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 EuropeanUnionRequirements.
Chapter4 DSMProlnstallation
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63 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...65
From Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
TheDSMProStart-UpScreen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...66 Version Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...67 TheReadmeFile Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...67 Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...67
Table of Contents
intro-9
Chapter 5
Installation
Mechanical Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..72
Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 Electromagnetic Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 AC Line Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..76 Power Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Chapter 6
Interfaces
J1 - Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83 .83 .88 105 108 116 117 Digital I/O Power . . . . . . . . . Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . Input Interface Circuit Examples. Auxiliary Encoder Input Types. . Interface Cable Examples . . . . . JITerminal Strip/Breakout Board J2 - Encoder . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J5 - Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Serial Communications Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Four Wire RS-485 Connections . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Chapter 7
Power Connections
Motor Power Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132 Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 ...135 . .. 135 . . . 135 . ..137 Shield Termination of Power Motor Overload Protection . Power Supply Protection . . Emergency Stop Wiring . . AC Power Cabling . . . . . . .
DC BUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Chapter 8
Application
Analog Control
and Configuration
Examples
142
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InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
intro-10
Table of Contents
Hardware Setup . Connection Diagram Configuration . . . Tuning . . . . . . . Operation . . . . . Preset Controller . . . Hardware Setup
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PositionFollower(MasterEncoder). Hardware Setup . . . . . Connection Diagram . . . Configuration . . . . . . . Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . Operation . . . . . . . . . PositionFollower(Step/Direction) Hardware Setup . . . . . Connection Diagram . . . Configuration . . . . . . . Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . Operation . . . . . . . . . PositionFollower(StepUp/Down) Hardware Set Up . Connection Diagram Configuration . . . Tuning . . . . . . . Operation . . . . . Incremental Indexing
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Table of Contents
Intro-n
Registration
Indexing
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Hardware Setup . Connection Diagram Configuration . . . Tuning . . . . . . . Operation . . . . . Absolute Indexing . . Hardware Setup . Connection Diagram Configuration . . . Tuning . . . . . . . Operation . . . . . ModifyingUserUnits
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Chapter 9
Tuning
Tuning Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 GeneralTuningRules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...199 HighInertiaLoads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...200 Mechanical Resonance ..., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2oo Backlash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2o2 AutoTuneMode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...202 Auto Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...203 ManualTuneMode ...,... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...205 Gains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual Tuning. . . . . . . . . VelocityLoopTuningExamples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..206 . . ...207 . . . . .208 . . . . 211
Chapter 10
Status Display
Status Indicator Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...215
RunTimeErrorCodes Power-UpErrorCodes
Chapter 11
Maintenance
InstallationManual forModels DSMO07, DSM015and DSM 030
Intro12
Table of Contents
Maintenance
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217
Periodic Maintenance ..,..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Firmware Upgrading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..219 Firmware Upgrade Procedure using DSMPro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..22o Error Codes . . . . . . RS-232Communication Testing Digital Outputs Testing Digital Inputs . Testing Analog Output Testing Analog Input . Testing Encoder Inputs . . . . Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..22o . . .226 ...228 ...230 ...231 . . . 232 . . . 233
Appendix
Serial Interface Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..$ . . . . . . . 238 Encoder Feedback Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 Motor Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 241 Connector Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 Mating Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 243
Appendix
and Examples
246
Interface Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Serial Interface Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...249 Encoder Feedback Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...253 Motor Power Cables Cabling Examples
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Appendix
TouchPad
Introduction
Instructions
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Table of Contents
intro-13
Supplemental
Instructions
Motor Selection . . . . Analog Output Scaling Display s . . . . . . . . Motor Table . . . . . . . TouchPad Lists
Appendix
Electromagnetic
Introduction, Filtering
Compatibility
Guidelines
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AC Line Filter Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 Shielding and Segregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .292
Appendix
Appendix
Specifications
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .306 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .307 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...319 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..320 Power Dissipation Pictorial Index
Interface Connections
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
intro-14
Table of Contents
List of Figures
intro-19
List of Figures
Host Mode Connection Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...46 DSM 007 and O07P Mounting Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . .70 DSM 015, 01 5P, 030 and 030P Mounting Dimensions . . .71 MIF Single Phase AC Line Filter Mounting Diagram . . . . .76 Digital Input Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...83 Drive Input Connected to a Switch/Relay Contact . . . . . . .88 Drive Input Connected to an Opto-isolator . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Drive Input Connected to an Active High Sourcing Transistor . .88 Drive Input Connected to Active Low Output using a Switch/Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...89 Drive Input Connected to Active Low Output using an Opto-lsolator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...89 Drive Input Connected to Sourcing Output . . . . . . . . . . ..89 READY and BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED Circuits . . . . . . . . .90 Digital Output Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..9 I BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLE Application Examples . . . . . . . .92 Drive Output Connected to an Opto-isolator . . . . . . . .95 Drive Output Connected to an LED Indicator . . . . . . .95 Drive Output Connected to a Resistive Load . . . . . . ...95 Drive Output Connected to a Switch/Relay . . . . . . . . . . .96 Drive Output Connected to Active Low Input using a Switch/Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...96 Drive Output Connected to Active Low Input using an Opto-lsolator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...97 Drive Output Connected to Active High (Sinking) Input . . . . .97 External Current Limit Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...98 Analog COMMAND input Circuit.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...99 ANALOG I Output Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Ioo Output Encoder Interface Circuits . . . . . 101 J2 Breakout Board Assembly - European Union EMC Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...103 Auxiliary Encoder Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...105 Auxiliary Encoder Input Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...106 External Encoder Interface via TTL Differential Line Drivers 108
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
intro-20
List of Figures
Complementary
Encoder
Interface
with Pull-up Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...109 Complementary Encoder Interface via Standard TTL Logic . . 109 Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor without Pull-up (not recommended) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Standard TTL Signals (notrecommended) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..1Io Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor with 5 VDC to 12 VDC Pull-up (not recommended) . . III Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor with 24 VDC Pull-up (not recommended) . . . . . . . . . 112 External Step/Direction Interface via TTL Differential Line Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I14 External Step/Direction Interface via Single-Ended TTL Line Drivers (not recommended) . . . . . . . . . . . 114 External CW/CCW (Step Up/Step Down) Interface via TTL Differential Line Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..II5 External CW/CCW (Step Up/Step Down) Interface via Single-Ended Line Drivers (not recommended) . . . . 115 Motor Encoder Interface Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Hail Effect Sensor Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I18
Centurion RS-232 RS-232 Motor DSM Drive Motor Circuit Diagrams Connection Communication Encoder Connections . . . . . . . . . 120 I RS-232/4851nterface Connection to RS-485 Power RS-485/RS-422 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...124 Comparison Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 . . . . . . . . . 1,29
EMC Shield Connection . . . . . YSM Series Motor Cable Termination . . . Emergency StOp COntactOr Wiring . . . . . . . . Analog Controller Connection Diagram . . . . Preset Controller Connection Diagram . . . . Position Follower (Master Encoder) Connection Position Follower (Step/C) irection) Connection Position Follower (Step Up/Down Connection Diagram . . Incremental Indexing Examples Incremental Indexing Connection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagram Diagram
. . . . . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . .
List of Figures
intro-21
Registration
Registration Absolute Absolute Velocity Torque Signal
Indexing
Indexing
Examples
Connection
. . . . .
Diagram
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
. . . 181
indexing Indexing
Examples Connection
PC Display
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2II
Damped
Signal
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
intro-22
List of Figures
List of Tables
intro-23
List of Tables
DSM 007 and O07P Mounting DSM 015, 015P, Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70 Dimensions. . . . . ...71
AC Line Filters for Centurion DSM Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 MIF Single Phase AC Line Filter Engineering Specifications. . .76
JIController General INPUTI, Operation Digital READY Current Selectable OUTPUT1 Transistor Analog External Analog Analog Analog Analog Pin-Outs INPUT2 and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...82 inputs INPUT3 Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...84 Functions Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 . . . . . .86 and Dedicated and Override
Input Specifications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...87
and BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED Output Specifications ..91 Draw for Brake Motor Coils . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Output Output Current Command Command Outputs: Output Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...93 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 .98 . . . . . and OUTPUT2 lnputs(l LIMIT) Input ANALOG Specifications
Specifications.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..1oo
Interface
(Step Up/Step Down) Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...113 J2- Motor Encoder Connector Pin-Outs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
J5Controller J5 - Serial TB1 Motor TBl-AC AC Input Preset Velocity Pin-Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...121 Pin-Outs Terminal Size . . . . . Block . . . . . . . .122 .131 . . . . .134 . . . . . .138 Connections. Port Connector Contact Sizing
and CW/CCW
and Wire
Recommendations . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...137
Requirements
Loop Gains
Installation
intro-24
List of Tables
Position Loop Gains . . . Run Time Error Codes Power-Up Error Codes . . Troubleshooting Guide .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
Preface
Read this preface to familiarize yourself with the rest of the manual. This preface covers the following topics:
G G G G G G G
Who should use this manual The purpose and contents of this manual Storing the product Related documentation Conventions used in this manual Safety precautions Giddings & Lewis product support
If you do not have a basic understanding of the Centurion DSM Line, contact your local Giddings & Lewis representative for information on available training courses before using this product.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Preface
intro-27
Title
G J5
Description Diagrams and instructions detail how to communicate with a drive using serial communications. Provides information on making motor power, DC bus and AC Power connections. Describes the hardware and software set up necessary to install the drive as one of the following types operating in a specific mode:
G G G
- Serial Poti
G Analog G G G G G G
Control
Preset Controller Position Follower (Master Encoder) Position Follower (Ste@Direction) Position Follower (Step Up/Down) Incremental Indexing Registration Indexing
Velocity mode
. Velocity mode c Velocity mode Provides instructions on how to tune a drive and motor combination using the autotuning or manual tuning features in DSMPro. Discusses the Status LED indicator on the front panel. Operating or Error Messages accessible through the TouchPad or a PC are explained. Describes the minimal maintenance necessary with the DSM Line drives and provides a comprehensive troubleshooting chart of potential problems and their solutions. Lists the optional equipment available for the DSM
Line drives. provided. Schematics and cabling examples are
Status Display
TouchPad instructions
Describes how to program an DSM Line drive using the optional TouchPad device. Tables refe;ence the various motor types that are programmed to work with the DSM Line drive. A copy of the TouchPad Command Tree card for the current firmware version is bound into the manual.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Preface
intro-28
Title Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines for Machine Design Dynamic Braking Resistor Selection Specifications Product Support
Description Describes common electrical noise problems and suggests methods to ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility. Provides equations to assist in sizing resistors for dynamic braking. Details the design and operational specifications for the DSM Line drives in a tabular format. Describes the product assistance available, and lists telephone numbers for product assistance and adchtional on-line information.
Preface
intro-29
Additional Instructions
Host Commands
and Manuals
and DSMPro
All Centurion DSM Line drives are setup through serial Host Commands. The drives can be configured directly through the Host Command language or indirectly through the DSMPro software. DSMPro is a graphical user interface that provides a visual method of accessing the Host Command language through the Microsoft Windows Operating System. All documentation for both the Host Commands and DSMPro is online. Host Command information is available through a comprehensive online reference manual. DSMPro information is available through Help menus. The online information provides in-depth explanations of the Host Command language as well as the menus, windows and dialog boxes that make DSMPro a convenient method for programming Centurion DSM Line drives. To access the Host Command Reference . Click on the Host Command Reference icon in the DSMPro program group.
Open DSMPro by clicking on the DSMPro icon in the DSMPro group, and Press the F] key.
TouchPad
The optional TouchPad can be used to monitor and configure the Centurion DSM Line drive. The TouchPad command structure is similar to the structure of DSMPro, but operates through an abbreviated keypad interface. A TouchPad Instruction card is provided with the TouchPad. It describes the installation and operational instructions in a pocket-sized directory. The TouchPad Command Tree card and additional instructions for the TouchPad are included in the section titled TouchPad Commands, which begins on page C-270. The TouchPad Command Tree card is a graphical presentation of both the operational instructions and the command structure for the Centurion DSM Line drives. You may find it convenient to refer to the TouchPad Command Tree card when using the TouchPad with a Centurion DSM Line drive.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Preface
intro-30
Conventions:
DSMPro win
ALT+F4a ALT, F, N
Choose
Select
Type
NOTE: %
Description Text shown in this font and underlined indicates a Hot Key (keystroke combination) to quickly access a command. For example, Choose Qrive Set Up, indicates typing ALT+D followed by ENTER accesses this command. Text shown in this font is information to enter in a window or dialog box. For example, Choose the icon DSMPro. to enter at a keyboard. Text in lower case bold is information For example, To start Windows from the DOS prompt, type win and then press ENTER. Keys that should be pressed simultaneously are shown with a plus sign (+) between the key names. This example closes the active window. Keys that should be pressed in sequence are shown with a comma (,) between the key names. This example opens the File menu and then opens a new file. Indicates that an icon or a command is to be selected from a window or a command box. For example, the instruction for accessing the command icon Drive Set Up states: Choose Drive Set Up. Indicates that options are to be selected from a list. For example, the instruction for accessing or entering information states: Select Drive Type and Motor Model from the respective list box. Indicates that commands to enter in a command box. For example, the instruction for loading DSMPro states: Type a:setup and then press ENTER. Notes provide auxiliary information that is important to know. Tips provide hints or shortcuts that are useful. For example, This step assumes DSMPro was installed in the DSMPro NOTE directory during setup. To disable the automatic Help display, choose the menu TIP item Show Quick Start from the Help menu.
-.
to acti-
Preface
intro-31
Graphical
Symbols
DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION require accompanying information notices to prevent potential personai injury and equipment damage.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Preface
intro32
within an ambient temperature range of -40 to 70 C (-40 to 158 F) within a relative humidity range of 5~o to 959Z0,non-condensing in an area where it cannot be exposed to a corrosive atmosphere
. .
G
The Drive Checkout Test on page 2-47 is useful to verify that the unit is operating correctly after delivery.
Preface
intro-33
. . .
There are no chemical or ionizing radiation hazards. Electrical shock and fire hazards are avoided by using normal installation procedures for electrical power equipment in an industrial environment. Installation must be undertaken by suitably qualified personnel. Note that this amplifier must be installed in an industrial cabinet such that access is restricted to suitable qualified personnel. Mechanical hazards are associated with potentially uncontrolled movement of the motor shaft. If this imposes a risk in the machine, then appropriate precautions must be made to electrically disconnect the motor from the drive when personnel have access to moving parts of the machine. Note also that the motor must be securely mounted at all times. Stored energy hazards are both electrical and mechanical.
1. Electrical hazards can be avoided by disconnecting
the drive from its power source and measuring the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or by waiting for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive prior to removing the protective covers or touching any connections. hazards require a risk analysis on the effects of stored mechanical energy when the machine is running at speed, as well as the potential for the conversion of electrical energy stored in the drive being converted to mechanical energy. Electrical energy may be stored in drive for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive.
2. Mechanical
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Preface
intro-34
Only qualified personnel familiar with the equipment are permitted to install, operate and maintain the device. System documentation All non-qualified must be available and observed at all times. personnel should maintain a safe distance from the equipment.
G G G G
The system must be installed in accordance with local regulations. The equipment is intended for permanent connection to a main power input. It is not intended for use with a portable power input. Do not power up the unit without the covers in place and the protective conductor connected. Do not operate the unit without connecting the motor conductor to the appropriate terminal on the drive. Always remove power before making or removing any connection on the unit. Before removing the cover of the unit, shut off the main power and measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait for the time as indicated on the front of the drive. Do not make any connections to the internal circuitry. Connections are the only points where users should make connections. on the front panel
G G
Be careful of the DC bus and shunt terminals. High voltage is present when power is applied to the drive. Never connect the DC- (negative) terminal to earth ground, the drive requires a floating DC bus. Do not use the ENABLE input as a safety shutdown. Always remove power to a drive before maintaining or repairing the unit. Motors without thermal protection devices require a valid thermal time constant. Otherwise the motor overload protection will not function properly.
Preface
intro-35
sales and order support product technical training warranty support support service agreements
Product Assistance
.
G G
Technical
If you need to contact Giddings & Lewis for technical assistance, please review the information in the Troubleshooting chapter first. Then call your local Giddings & Lewis distributor. For the quickest possible response, we recommend that you have the part and model numbers and/or software revision level of your products available when you call. The Giddings & Lewis Product Support numbers are listed inside the back cover of this manual.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Preface
intro-36
Safety
Installing and Using the Centurion DSM Drive
Read the complete manual before attempting to install or operate the drive. By reading the manual you will become familiar with practices and procedures that allow you to operate the drive safely and effectively. You should always adhere to the safety guidelines listed in the Product Notice located on the back of the title page and the General Safety Guidelines on page 1-40. Specific Warnings and Cautions appear throughout the manual.
Safety Classifications
Safety notices describe the likelihood of exposure to hazardous situations and what could happen as a result of exposure to the hazard. Following are symbols and words used to introduce the information that is intended to prevent potential personal injury and equipment damage.
Symbols Words DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations.
I A
G
or
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It maybe used for situations that cause property damage only. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Potential Hazards
The equipment described in this manual is intended for use in industrial drive systems. This equipment can endanger life through rotating machinery and high voltages, therefore it is essential that guards for both electrical and mechanical parts are not removed.
Installation Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
1-38
Safety
These hazards must be controlled by safe machine design, using specific local regulations, normal safety guidelines and the specific notices that follow. There are no chemical or ionizing radiation hazards.
Voltage Potentials
DANGER DC bus capacitors may retain hazardous voltages after input power has been removed, but will normally discharge in several seconds. Before working on the drive, measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait the full time interval listed on the warning on the front of the drive. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
Voltage potentials for the internal drive circuitry vary from 325 Volts above to 325 Volts below earth ground for a 240 Volt input. Voltages can reach 450 VDC within the drive. All circuits, including the connections on the front panel, should be considered hot when power is connected and for the time specified in the warning on the front of the drive after power is removed.
Your Responsibilities
As the user or person installing this drive, you are responsible for determining the suitability of the product for the intended application. Giddings & Lewis is neither responsible nor liable for indirect or consequential damage resulting from the inappropriate use of this product. A qualified person is someone who is familiar with all safety notes and established safety practices, with the installation, operation and maintenance of this equipment and the hazards involved. For more detailed definitions, refer to IEC 364.
Micro DSM
It is recommended that anyone who operates or maintains electrical or mechanical equipment should have a basic knowledge of First Aid. As a minimum, they should know where the First Aid equipment is kept and the identity of the trained First Responders in the facility. Safety notes do not represent a complete list of the steps necessary to ensure safe operation of the equipment. If you wish further information, please contact the nearest distributor of Giddings & Lewis products.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
140
Safety
There are no chemical or ionizing radiation hazards. Electrical shock and fire hazards are avoided by using normal installation procedures for electrical power equipment in an industrial environment. Installation must be undertaken by suitably qualified personnel. Note that this amplifier must be installed in an industrial cabinet such that access is restricted to suitable qualified personnel. Mechanical hazards are associated with potentially uncontrolled movement of the motor shaft. If this imposes a risk in the machine, then appropriate precautions must be made to electrically disconnect the motor from the drive when personnel have access to moving parts of the machine. Note also that the motor must be securely mounted at all times. Stored energy hazards are both electrical and mechanical.
1. Electrical hazards can be avoided by disconnecting
the drive from its power source and measuring the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or by waiting for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive prior to removing the protective covers or touching any connections.
2. Mechanical hazards require a risk analysis on the effects of stored mechanical energy when the machine is running at speed, as well as the potential for the conversion of electrical energy stored in the drive being converted to mechanical energy. Electrical energy may be stored in drive for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive.
Micro DSM
Safetv
1-41
Only qualified personnel familiar with the equipment are permitted to install, operate and maintain the device. System documentation All non-qualified must be available and observed at all times. personnel should maintain a safe distance from the equipment.
G G G G
The system must be installed in accordance with local regulations. The equipment is intended for permanent connection to a main power input. It is not intended for use with a portable power input. Do not power up the unit without the covers in place and the protective conductor connected. Do not operate the unit without connecting the motor conductor to the appropriate terminal on the drive. Always remove power before making or removing any connection on the unit. Before removing the cover of the unit, shut off the main power and measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait for the time as indicated on the front of the drive. Do not make any connections to the internal circuitry. Connections on the front panel are the only points where users should make connections. Be careful of the DC bus and shunt terminals. High voltage is present when power is applied to the drive. Never connect the DC- (negative) terminal to earth ground, the drive requires a floating DC bus. Do not use the ENABLE input as a safety shutdown. Always remove power to a drive before maintaining or repairing the unit. Motors without thermal protection devices require a valid thermal time constant. Otherwise the motor overload protection will not function proper] y.
G G
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
1-42
Safety
This chapter describes the steps which ensure that the drive will function as specified. The steps include: Unpacking the Centurion DSM Drive Inspecting the drive for shipping damage Testing the basic functionality of the drive Guidelines for storing the drive.
materials from the unit. The materials and carton may be retained for storage or shipment of the drive. 2. Check all items against the packing list. A label located on the side of the unit identifies: . . . Model number Serial number Manufacturing date code.
Installation
2-44
Inspection
Procedure
To protect your investment and ensure your rights under warranty, we recommend the following steps be performed upon receipt of the unit: .
G
Inspect the unit for any physical damage that may have been sustained during shipment. Perform the Inspections Test to verify the functionality of the unit.
If you find damage, either concealed or obvious, contact your buyer to make a claim with the shipper. If degraded performance is detected when testing the unit, contact your distributor or Giddings & Lewis to obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA). Do this as soon as possible after receipt of the unit.
Approximately
20 minutes to complete
A motor with appropriate power and encoder cables A PC with the DSMPro software package installed An RS-232 communications An external 1/0 power supply A single phase 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz power source. Standard wall outlet power is suitable for verification testing of Centurion DSM Drives. A test cable constructed from two normally open switches, several pieces of 1.5 mm2 (16 AWG) wire and a mating connector. Connectors are listed in Mating Connectors on page A-243. The Appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the cables. cable
2-45
During the test, power is removed several times. Always measure the DC Bus voltage to verify the bus capacitors are fully discharged, or wait for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive. The bus capacitors must be fully discharged for the subsequent steps to be valid. If problems arise during this procedure, refer to Troubleshooting on page 11-220 and review other relevant sections in this manual, or call your local distributor.
WARNING Perform the initial power-up with the motor shaft disconnetted from a load and the shaft key removed. Improper wiring or undiscovered shipping damage could result in undesired motor motion. Be prepared to remove power if excessive motion occurs.
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in Figure 2.1. Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an external I/O power supply (12-24 VDC) to J] -5 and J1 -6, orJl -26 and J1 -13. 2. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J5 connector on the
Centurion DSM Drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below.
3. Connect a Motor/Feedback
DSM Drive.
4. Connect a jumper wire with a toggle switch with a toggle switch between the following
pins: Jl -20 (ENABLE) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR). G J 1-21 (FAULT RESET) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR). These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including its normally open toggle switches.
5. Connect a Power Cable between an external 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz power source and
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007. DSM 015 and DSM 030
2-46
Diagram
DRIVE
II
41
u
J5
2 RCV XMT
J2
Molor Encoder
11 L J
3 VM
TB~ /
Phase R 6 / 7 / 8 Phase S
I
ClosetoEFJABLEdrive ~~ a
Phase T
closet.
,,s,,,.1,s
LL
Ez!zI=
WARNING Be prepared to disable the drive or remove input power if excessive motor motion occurs while performing the following steps.
2-47
Drive power wiring is correct and start-up logic is functioning. The drive and motor are correctly wired Drive serial communications are operational
All wiring and mounting to verify correct installation Input voltages to ensure they do not exceed specifications for the drive or motor.
2. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify the Status LED is green 3. Switch the power OFF and wait until the DC Bus Voltage is below 30 Volts 4. Connect the motor windings to:
. . .
G
R (TB l-6) for the Phase R winding S (TB 1-7) for the Phase S winding T (TB 1-8) for the Phase T winding @ (TB1 -9) for the Ground connection.
5. If a brake motor is being used for the test, connect the brake relay:
G
BRAKE ENABLE + (J 1-49) to the Motor Brake + BRAKE ENABLE - (J 1-50) to the Motor Brake -.
6. Switch AC Power ON again and verify the STATUS LED is green 7. Switch the power OFF and wait until the DC Bus Voltage is below 30 Volts.
Communications Verification
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
2-48
menu
in DSMPro.
port settings match those of the drive, then select OK. Factory
default drive settings are: , . . . . . Baud Rate: 9600 Data Bits: 8 Parity: None Stop Bits: 1
Serial Port: COM1
port setting for the drive and PC must match. Refer to Troubleshooting 220 if communication problems are encountered. 12. Switch AC power ON. 13. Select Eead Drive Parameters from the communications
on page 11-
menu in DSMPro.
14. Select OK in the Drive Select dialog box. A dialog box indicating that the PC is reading drive parameters should appear. If this dialog box does not appear, a message appears that advises you to check the COM settings and the communication cable. If necessary, refer to Troubleshooting on page 11-220 for instructions on how to perform these checks.
Initial Drive Operation 1. When the message appears that a motor must be selected, choose OK. The Drive Set Up
3. Choose OK when the message appears advising that the drive must reset. A change in
motor parameters requires reselection of the firmware based drive/motor tables. The software reset prevents improper sequencing of these table parameters,
4. Choose Close from the Drive Set Up window. 5. Select the Control ~anel icon from the Drive Window. 6. Close the connection
2-49
7. Holding torque should be sufficient so that the shaft is either immovable or very resistant
to rotation.
8. Move the Slide Bar in the Control Panel window to the right and then to the left. Verify
that the motor rotates: . CW as the Slide Bar is moved right of center, and . CCW as the Slide Bar is moved left of center. If the motor rotates in the wrong direction (CCW when the slide bar is set to the right of center) or jumps and locks-up, motor phasing and encoder feedback phasing may be incorrect. If necessary, refer to the Troubleshooting chapter for instructions on how to correct the motor power connections at TB 1-1, 2, 3 and 4 or the encoder feedback connections at J2.
9. Choose Set to zero. The motor will stop rotating.
11. Choose Drive ~nable and verify the motor shaft has holding torque. (i.e., The shaft cannot
be moved or moves with resistance.) [Link] the connection between J1 -26 and J] -20 to disable the drive. 13. Choose Close from the Control Panel window. A drive completing these steps is functional. If the Centurion DSM Drive did not pass the steps above, refer to Troubleshooting on page 11-220.
NOTE: Forinformationon testing the digital and analog signals refer to Testing Digital Outputs on page 11-228, Testing Digital Inputs on page 11-230, Testing Analog Output on page 11-231 and Testing Analog Input on page 11-232.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
2-50
Store the drive in a clean, dry place that will not exceed the following ranges: . . Humidity: 5% to 9590, non-condensing Storage temperature: -40 to 158 Fahrenheit (-40 to 70 Celsius).
This chapter reviews the Centurion Model DSM 007, O07P, 015,0 15P, 030 and 030P drives, command sources and interfaces for the drives, and complementary motors and accessory equipment. Selection of complementary servo components allows you to efficiently connect other devices to your microdrive. Pertinent information about each is provided to assist you in planning your servo system.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
3-53
310 Volt analog interface - velocity or torque control Presets (from one to eight binary inputs) - torque or velocity control Quadrature encoder digital interface - electronic gearing position follower Step/Direction digital interface - position control CW/CCW (step up/step down) interface - position control Indexing - position control from a single point in one of three ways Operating mode override - alternate movement interface
Encoder Control
A single, motor mounted encoder provides complete commutation information and velocity feedback. Low velocity regulation is enhanced by the use of a 5000 PPR (pulses per revolution) incremental encoder.
Encoder Output
A selectable output allows the encoder resolution to be specified for maximum performance without added circuitry. Outputs are differential line drivers capable of dividing the motor encoder signal by a factor of 1, 2, 4 or 8.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
3-54
Digital 1/0
Digital 1/0 channels allow the user to program the drive to fit the specific application. Power for the I/O must be supplied by an 12-24 VDC external I/O power source. Selections include:
G
Four selectable (INPUT1, INPUT2, INPUT3 and FAULT RESET), optically isolated, active high inputs. One dedicated, control (ENABLE), Two dedicated (BRAKE/DRIVE outputs. optically isolated, active high input. Two selectable, optical] y isolated and short circuit protected, active high outputs. ENABLED and DRIVE READY), normally open relay
G G G
Analog 1/0
A dedicated analog input provides current limiting capabilities, while the analog output can be customized to fit the application: . . One dedicated O -10 Volt, analog input (EXTERNAL One selectable, Al O Volt analog output. CURRENT LIMIT)
AC Input Power
Centurion DSM Drives covered by this manual are powered directly from a main 100-240 VAC single phase line.
Personality
Module
EEPROM (electrical y erasable programmable read only memory) stores both motor and application specific settings and parameters for the drive.
3-55
Bi-color single point LED Overtemperature, Bus Overvoltage Bus Undervoltage Overspeed Fault diagnostics Watchdog timers provide fail-safe operation. short circuit and overcurrent protection for the power output I*T (power-time) protection for the motor and the power drive
. . . . . .
Command Sources
Personal computers Host computers Programmable TouchPad. interface for the Centurion DSM Drive supports: standards serial format RS-232 and the four wire RS-485 communications NRZ (non-return to zero) asynchronous Baud rates: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and 19200 Parity generation and checking: Even, Odd or None. Logic Controllers Motion controllers
.
G
.
G
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
3-56
of communication cables between the drive and user-supplied described in the following sections:
Connection
equipment is
. .
One Centurion DSM Drive - Single Axis RS-232 Set Up on page 6-123 Multiple Centurion DSM Drives - Multiple Axes Four-Wire RS-485 Communications on page 6-127.
3-57
1/0 Interface
Analog Input
One analog input channel is accessible to the user. The analog input limits the peak current available from the drive. . I LIMIT (current limit)
The analog signal must be within 0-10 Volt range and single-ended. If this signal is not provided, the peak current of the drive may be set in software through the Drive Parameter window.
Analog Output
One analog output channel may be defined by the user through software: . ANALOG is a al O Volt signal. The allowable current draw of the load is &2 mA
This analog output is designed for monitoring purposes only. This signal should not be used for control purposes due to the relatively high ripple voltage (1 %).
Digital Inputs
Control Inputs
NOTE: Power for the I/O must be supplied by an external 1224 VDC power source.
One optically isolated, single ended, active high, dedicated control input provides the
controller
ENABLE
function.
or sourcing type
installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
3-58
Selectable
Inputs
Four optically isolated, single ended, active high inputs (INPUT1, INPUT2, INPUT3 and FAULT RESET) support logic type interfaces. The input circuits operate with switch closure or sourcing type transistor circuits. The current rating of each input is 10 mA maximum.
Digital Outputs
Control Outputs
Two normally open relays are dedicated control outputs to the following signals:
G G
ENABLED
The current ratings of each relay is 1 Amp at 30 VDC. If using a motor with the 90VAC brake option, a user-provided relay maybe driven by these outputs up to the specified levels. Refer to BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLE Application Examples on page 6-92 for information about the necessary hardware connections. Consult the I/O Configuration in the on-line DSMPro help for additional information about the soft ware parameters.
Selectable Outputs
Two optically isolated, single ended, active high, current sourcing, discrete output channels provide logic outputs under software control. Each selectable output channel is capable of sourcing 50 mA maximum and is optically isolated and short circuit protected.
3-59
Software automatically
G G G
Encoder
The resolution of the encoder output channel is under software control. The motor encoder signal is divided by 1, 2,4 or 8 to provide an output from a differential line driver measured in PPR (pulses per revolution). The maximum encoder frequency output is 1 MHz (4 MHz quadrature).
NOTE: If a controller requires synchronization to a specific output state, please refer to IOUT Signal Generation on page 6-103 for additional information.
Installation
3-60
DSMPro Software
A Windows-based software interface provides start-up selections. Tasks are organized for efficient set up, control and maintenance. Context sensitive, on-line help provides immediate assistance.
G G
Set up is simplified by a series of logically arranged setup screens. Files can be stored and printed for on-line or off-line modification, site back-up. Diagnostic and set up tools make system integration easy. Critical information is available with complete Windows-based on-line help. Serial Host Language commands are explained through on-line help. User defined velocity, acceleration, position and torque parameters. Tuning and diagnosis is aided with an on-screen dual channel digital oscilloscope. On-screen meters and software tools provide rapid debugging and measurement. and on-site or off-
G G G G G G
Autotuning
Digital auto tuning allows easy setup. All adjustments are made in software, which immediately sets the servo system compensation parameters. This eliminates the timeconsuming adjustments required by potentiometers.
3-61
Agency Approvals
. . . UL listed cUL listed CE marked.
Interface Cables
Standard motor power and encoder feedback cables, as well as communications cables, are available to complete your motion control system and provide reliable, trouble free startup. Refer to Options and Accessories on page A-235 for optional equipment. Use of factory supplied cables is required for compliance to the European Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive and to protect your warranty rights.
Motors
The Centurion DSM Drive is compatible with many motors, both Giddings & Lewis motors and motors from other manufacturers. Drive and motor parameters for all compatible motors are programmed into each Centurion DSM Drive at the factory. Giddings & Lewis motors that are compatible with the Centurion DSM Drives include: . . . .
G
FSM Series motors HSM Series motors NSM Series motors SSM Series motors YSM Series motors. parameters for each drive
DSMPro software speeds drive and motor setup by predefine and motor combination.
Refer to the Torque/Speed curves in the Giddings & Lewis Product Guide or contact your local Giddings & Lewis distributor for motor sizing and compatibility assistance.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
3-62
.Options
G
Power and feedback cables are potted and molded with 360 degree shielding. AC line filters. Breakout boards for I/O control and encoder interface. TouchPad - a compact and highly portable input and display device.
. . .
93/68/J3EC)
Compatibility
Compliance with the EEC Directives is contingent on: Installation of AC line filters between the power source and the drive, and
European Union EMC Directives on page 5-74 and Options and Accessories page A-235 lists this equipment and associated part numbers.
on
Use of this product with other non-CE products or in a manner inconsistent with established testing requirements invalidates the CE registration declaration. Giddings & Lewis motors currently available for use with Centurion DSM Drives in installations requiring CE marking include: G FSM Series motors . . . HSM Series motors SSM Series motors YSM Series motors.
DSiWPro Installation
Installation of DSMPro on a PC is covered in this chapter, which:
G
Lists the minimum PC hardware and software necessary to run DSMPro. Provides step-by-step instructions on how to load DSMPro. Shows you how to start and quit DSMPro and introduces the Drive Window, the main command window for DSMPro. Instructs you on how to access on-line help.
. . .
Instructions for using the features available in DSMPro are detailed in on-line help. To access the Help menu, depress the F1 key.
A DOS computer with a 286 microprocessor A hard disk, with 2.0 MB of free disk space 31%inch, 1.44MB floppy disk drive 2 MB of RAM A Video Graphics Array (VGA) monitor Microsoft Windows version 3.1 A mouse is recommended.
.
G
Windows must be installed on your PC. If Windows is not already installed, refer to the appropriate Microsoft manual to install Windows on your computer.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
4-64
DSMPro Installation
Installing DSMPro
To install DSMPro software on a hard drive :
1. Make a backup copy of the DSMPro disk in one of the following ways:
Copy the DSMPro disk using the disk menu in the Windows File Manager or Windows Explorer. . If your computer has only one floppy disk drive, type from the DOS command line prompt diskcopy a: b: and then press ENTER. The software will prompt you when to insert the SOURCE (DSMPro) disk and when to insert the TARGET (blank) disk. 2. If Windows is not running, type win at the DOS prompt (C:>) for Windows 3.1 or type exit for Windows 95. If Windows is already running, close any open applications.
3. Insert the DSMPro disk into a 1.44MB floppy disk drive, typically drive A:, and close
Windows 95.
5. Type a: setup
and then press ENTER. A message box will appear saying that the setup is initializing. The message box may be present for up to 40 seconds, depending on the speed of the PC. in the dialog boxes.
A status bar will keep you informed of the installation progress. When Setup is complete, choose OK or press ENTER to return to Windows.
DSMPro Installation
4-65
c: \dsmPro\dsm~ro. ~
exe.
[Link].:Wsmpro
From Windows
L Choose the DSMPro program group from the Program Manager or Windows Explorer in Windows.
TIP: If the DSMPro window is not active, hold down ALT and
press TAB (ALT+TAB) until the DSMPro title bar and icon are highlighted, or select DSMPro from the list in the window menu.
2. Choose the DSMPro icon from the DSMPro program group. The DSMPro start-up screen will open.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
4-66
DSMPro Installation
DSMPro starts for the first time, its default instructions are:
. .
Display the Help menu - Quick Start. Present the Drive Select window. The Drive Select window offers Drive O, which is the default drive address assigned at the factory.
The default DSMPro Start-up screen is shown below. The comments point out many of the Windows controls that are available in DSMPro.
Tool bar buttons provide quick access to common commands and windows. / , Pop-up menus access PC-based commands. Online Help explains tasks and commands.
automatically
\ \
stafu5
bar
~eveals
c~r~ent menu
selection and
statusinformation.
Buttons perform typical windows functions such as sizing, scrolling, and opening and closing windows.
TIP: DSMPro displays the Help menu- Quick Start-when it is first accessed. To disable this automatic display, deselect the menu item Show Quick Start
from the Help menu.
DSMPro Installation
4-67
Version Level
The release level and date for DSMPro maybe displayed by selecting About DSMPro from the Help menu. This information also appears in the initial DSMPro screen. The About DSMPro window includes additional data about system resources typically displayed in Windows Help.
Miscellaneous
Firmware Files
Files
Firmware files are supplied in the Miscellaneous directory on the DSMPro diskette. The current revision level of drive firmware, excluding the TouchPad firmware, is displayed in the Drive Information window of DSMPro. The current revision level of TouchPad firmware is displayed as part of the TouchPad initialization when a TouchPad is connected to the drive. The types of files and their functions are: . . Firmware - Main Operating firmware for the drive Boot Block - Drive Initialization firmware for the drive
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
4-68
DSMPro Installation
Installation
Mechanical Installation Requirements
1. Mount the unit in an enclosure providing protection to IP54 (protected against dust and
splashing water), or IP65 (dust free and protected against water jets) if the work environment is poor. Many NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) Type 4 cabinets provide this level of protection. Minimum cabinet requirements are: Depth: 243.8 cm (9.6 inches). Adequate sizing and/or ventilation to dissipate the heat generated by the Centurion DSM Drives. Refer to Power Dissipation on page F-307 for the amount of heat generated by Centurion DSM Drives and enclosure sizing equations. 2. Minimum unobstructed surrounding space for cooling air intake (and fan exhaust from the DSM 030 and 030P): . . . . Above: Below: Sides; Front: 50.8 cm (2 inches) 50.8 cm (2 inches) 1.25 cm (0.5 inches) 76.2 cm (3.0 inches) for cable clearance.
If the cabinet is ventilated, use filtered or conditioned air to prevent the accumulation of dust and dirt on electronic components. The air should be free of oil, corrosives, or electrically conductive contaminates.
. .
CAUTION
3. Position the drive in a vertical position on a flat, solid surface that meets the following
weight, vibration and shock, altitude and humidity, airflow clearance, and temperature requirements. Unit weights are: . . . DSM 007 and DSM O07P: DSM 015 and DSM 015P: DSM 030 and DSM 030P: 1.7 Kg (3.7 Lbs) 2.05 Kg (4.5 Lbs) 2.0 Kg (4.4 Lbs)
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
570
Installation
-A7
A9
A6 Surrounding
Minimum Unobstructed
for Cooling and Exhaust Air Above 50.8 mm (2 inches) Below 50.8 mm (2 inches) S~des 12.5 mm (0.5 inches) for Cable Bend Radius Front 76.2 mm (3 inches)
pace=
r I
Dimension
mm
B 67 52 B3 B4 B5 72.60 65.02 38.10 18.54 13.21 5.58
inches
2.88 2.56 1.50 0.73 0.52 0.22
A
Al A2 A3 A4 A5 A@ A7
188, 12
184.9 6.35 13,0 6.07 94.49 5.0 22,10
7.00
7.28 025 0.51 2.39 3.72 0.20 0.67
146.05
A6 A9
Alo All
31.75 8.64
31,75 57.15
1.25 0.34
1.25 2.25
c1
129.03
5.75 5.08
Installation
5-71
Figure 5.2 DSM 015, 015P, 030 and 030P Mounting Dimensions
T
Al 1
-A?
- A9
r
l
c1
Minimum Unobstructed
Surrounding
Space
for Cooling and Exhaust Air Above 50.8 mm (2 inches) Below 50.8 mm (2 inches) Sides 12.5 mm (0.5 inches) for Cable Bend Radius Front 76.2 mm (3 inches) NOTE: Fan on DSM030only
Table 5.2 DSM 015, 015P, 030 and 030P Mounting Dimensions
Dimension mm
A Al AZ A3 A4 A5 A@ A7
A8
Dimension inches
7.80 7.28 0.25 0.51 2.39 3.72 0.20 0.B7
1,25
mm
B 61 B2 B3 64 B5 97.30 65.02 38.10 18.54 13.21 5.58
inches
3.83 2,56 1.50 0.73 0.52 0.22
c
c1
146.05
729.03
5.75
5.08
A9 Alo All
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
5-72
Installation
Vibration and shock, altitude and humidity limits are: . . . . . . Vibration: 2g at 10 to 2000 Hz Shock: 15g 11 msec half sine Altitude: 1500 meters (5000 feet), Derate power performance 3% for each 300 m above 1500m(1000 Humidity: 5~0 to 95~o non-condensing 00 to 55 Celsius (32 to 1310 Fahrenheit). 50.8 mm (2 inches) above and below unit for airflow.
4. Bolt the unit to the cabinet using the mounting slots in the drive. Mounting dimensions are shown in Figure 5.2. The recommended size of mounting hardware is: .
G
Interface Connections
Input/Output and power cables connect to the front panel of a Centurion DSM Drive, no internal connections are necessary.
DANGER The user is responsible for conforming with all applicable local, national and international codes. Wiring practices, grounding, disconnects and overcurrent protection are of particular importance. Failure to obsewe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
A
t
G
1/0 Connections, including the external I/O power supply, are fully described in the following sections: . . .
G
J 1- Controller on page 6-81 defines the controller connections J2 - Encoder on page 6-117 defines the motor encoder connections J5 - Serial Port on page 6-121 defines the RS-232/RS-485 are fully described in the following sections: on page 7-131 defines the AC, DC Bus and Motor power Power Connections connections. serial port connections
Power Connections
Installation
5-73
Specific operational set ups are depicted in Figure 8.1 through Figure 8.11 (pages 8-143 through 8-191, respectively). These figures cover velocity and torque mode controls for:
G G G G G G G G
Analog Controllers in velocity or torque modes, Preset Controllers in velocity or torque modes, Position Followers using a Master Encoder, Position Followers using a Step/Direction signal, Position Followers using Step Up/Down signals, Incremental Indexing over a specific distance, Registration Indexing from a mark, or Absolute Indexing to a home position.
Wiring
Wiring sizes and practices, as well as grounding and shielding techniques are described in the sections listed below. Refer to Power Connections on page 7-131. The descriptions represent common wiring practices and should prove satisfactory in the majority of applications.
NOTE: Cables, listed in Options and Accessories 235, are not rated for continuous flexing.
on page A-
Motor Power Contact and Wire Size Recommendations AC Input Power Sizing Requirements on page 7-138.
on page 7-134,
Electromagnetic
General Guidelines
Compatibility
Refer to the appendix Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines for Machine Design on page D-287 for an in-depth discussion of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Installation Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
5-74
Installation
European
The Centurion DSM Drives are designed and tested to meet the European EMC Directive. Declarations of conformity, which enumerate the standards used, are included in the manual. Installation requirements necessary to meet this directive are:
3. If an external supply powers the I/0, grounding of this power supply is required.
Refer to the appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 for part numbers. The following diagrams show the mounting dimensions for single phase AC Line Filters available from Giddings & Lewis. Table 5.3 shows atypical filter selection matrix for Centurion DSM Drives. All the filters identified below are manufactured by Schaffner or Roxburgh and are widel y available. There are many AC line filter manufacturers whose filters can be successfully integrated. Giddings & Lewis recommends Schaffner or Roxburgh filters based on our test results, but the machine builder is responsible for the suitability of the filter selection in a specific application. These filters can be used for distributing power to multiple drives, rather than using an individual filter for each drive. Further information is available from Schaffner ( 1800-367-5566) or Roxburgh (01724.281 770 [011.44.1724.281770 from the USA]). AC line filters for use with Centurion DSM Drives are listed below:
Installation
5-75
Table 5.3 AC Line Filters for Centurion DSfvl Drives Part Number Drive DSM 007 and DSM O07P DSM 015, DSM 015P and DSMIIO DSM 030, DSM 030P and DSM120 DSM130 DSMI 75 (3- phase) Roxburgh MIF 06, MDF 06 MIF 10, MDF 16 MIF 23, MDF 18 MIF 32, MDF 36 MIF 330, MIF 336 Schaffner FN 350-8 FN 350-12 FN 350-20 FN 350-30 FN 351-36 Giddings & Lewis 401-30222-00 401-30216-00 401-30217-00 401-34418-00 401-34419-00
The Roxburgh filters differ in the number of stages. The MDF (Motor Drive Filters) filters are single stage filters; the MIF (Motor Inverter Filters) filters are three-stage filters. The three-stage filter will remove more of the noise, but the cost is more panel space in the higher current filters. In the lower current filters (<50 A), the panel space used is less for the MIF filters. The Schaffner filters are single-stage filters. These differ from the Roxburgh filters in component types, values and placement. The leakage current is generally lower, but the amount of attenuation is lower too. These filters will work if the amount of noise in the environment is low, or if the design of the machine is such that only a nominal amount of attenuation is needed. Basic guidelines for reducing electrical noise and increasing electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) are listed in Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines for Machine Design on page D-287.
Installation
576
Installation
AC Line Filters
Figure 5,3 MIF Single Phase AC Line Filter Mounting Diagram
-4
@
c. .
ET+
=7
Table 5.4 MIF Single Phase AC Line Filter Engineering SINGLE PHASE 6A P/N401-30222-O0
Specifications SINGLE PHASE 23A P/N 401-30217-00 1 in 8.4 7.6 0.4 5.7 4,1 mm 214 192 11 204 164 in 8.4 7.6 0.4 8.0 6.6
I
I
MEASUREMENT A Al !42 B B1
170
152 9 92 55
Installation
577
SINGLE PHASE 10A P/N401-30216-O0 DATA mm 20 40 16 24 in 0.8 1.6 0.6 1.0, SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT B2 c cl C2 mm 18 25 10 15 ELECTRICAL VoltagelFreq. Current Overload Current Temperature Leakage Current Electric Strength Power Loss Terminals Weight Back Mounting Side Mounting in 0.7 1.0 0.4 0.6
mm 20 47 19 28
and MECHANICAL
250 VAC @ 50/50 Hz 6A@ 50C 150% 1 minute 200% 1 second -25 to 95C 5 mA @ 240V, 50 Hz 2500 VAC/1 minute 3.5 Watts (Full Load) 2mm sq. spring clamp 0.3 Kg (0.66 Lb.) 4xM4 2xM5
250 VAC@ 50/50Hz 10/4 @ 50C 150% 1 minute 200% 1 second -25 to 95C 46 mA @ 240V, 50 Hz 2500 VAC/1 minute 2.7 Watts (Full Load) M4 screw crossl sq. 2x 2.5mm 0.95 Kg (2.0 Lb) 4xM4 2xM6
250 VAC @ 50/50 t-iz 23A @ 50C 150% 1 minute 200% 1 second -25 to 95C 200 mA @ 250V, 50 Hz 2500 VAC/1 minute 10 Watts (Full Load) M4 screw crossl sq. 2x 2.5mm 1.6 Kg (2.5 Lb) 4xM4 2xM6
Line filters are manufactured to millimeter dimensions (inches are approximate conversions).
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
5-78
Installation
I 6M
NSM 16 AWGII 5rnrnE
I [Link]
M
A c : D
MO1OR
F0WE17CCNNECTOR
&
OSM007
LI,L2,N,
DSM015
ml,
,4 AwG,25mmE
DSM030
LI,LZN
,2 AWG,4mmt
B
1
TERM 8LOCK
TERMINAL STRIP ACCEPTABLE WIRE RANGE [GAUGMWIE] 20. 12AWG/05-4rnrr 10 IXIJE All lERM,NALs 101 I1BIN A
Dlm#DfiL:w
A;;:&y#g:
SINGLE WA%
AC LINE 50,60H> {$=
F!?
11
I
I
0.
I J
NOTES
6 8, A9
A
DONO,DAIS? ..,.
.,.,
.0.,,
ro m, AC sum,
MULIIPLE [Link]..ULH MAY 86POWERED FROM ONE I@ANSFORME@ ORmm.. AC,!,, FIUE R,,.
EowA. UIRW. wOW]
SIJFPN SCURCE
WE,.,. LOW CAB,FAE ,0 E USED ,0 ,WWWWK ,G CHWI MOD,, s UC,3RCMAGNE,,C COMFATAU,m AND .= ,EQ,FO ,0 .Fcr ~, ELECTROMAGNE,,CcOMPA%48,UT! D,EC,,VE CAU,,ON A. UNE 6,,,,S WE LARGE LEAWG6 CURRENTS AND WJkf D!W+4RGE T,ME ,0, POW REMOVAL THE ..VF MOWLF AND FILTER8HW08E WI ,4$SORT x POS81BLFTHE COMMON GWUN. BuS m WOULD M AS C(OSE TO THE D7MEAS FO$S18K
11 A
,0,,,
U,,
,0 STRAIN RELIEF ,,
NfvER
D CA8,ES m, s5,
m ,0, WER,,GH,EN
Installation
5-79
DRIVE MODULE
INPuT CURRENT
I
I
CURRENT REQUIREMENT, MAXMUM 50 A!TWS AC Ot 100240 Volts AC 90 Arnos AC ot 100240 Van, AC 180 Amx AC ot 100240 blk AC
POWER INITIALIZATION REQUIRES A SHORT PER1OD OF INRUSH CURRENT OF 100A FOR THE INPUT DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY [SLOW BLOW] FUSES ARE RECOMMENDED FUSE SIZES MUST BE SELECTED ACCORDING TO 10CAI REGULATIONS
r
1
Al
EV 22019 JM ECO BY
!!!!+
CONNECTOR MANG MO1OR PCMR CONNECTS,
M31OR POWER
COMMON GI?OM31NG
FONT FOR AblPLIFIE@ SYSIEM (ONE PER AXIS)
l& LkAStU
REVISIONDESCRIPRON DATE
1CHK
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
580
Installation
Interfaces
This chapter provides information about: . Interface signals available on the Centurion DSM Drive . . J1 - The Controller interface for commanding and reporting motion J2 - The Encoder interface for reporting movement by the motor J5 - The Serial interface for communicating with the drive.
Commonly encountered interface cabling methods Optional signal extension kits and standard cables.
JI - Controller
J1 is a 50 pin female mini-D connector (AMP 2-1 78238-7) for connecting a host computer or controller to the drive. Contact between the connectors shell and the grounded chassis provides shield termination. This section lists the connector pin-outs and provides signal specifications.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-82
Interfaces
Description
Encoder +5V DC Encoder Common Encoder +5V DC Encoder Common External l/O Power (12-24 VDC) External 1/0 Common
Description
Drive Enable Fault Reset Analog Command+ Analog CommandDrive Ready+ Drive ReadyExternal 1/0 Power (12-24 VDC) Current Limit Analog Common Reserved Reserved
) I
1
ECOM
+5VDC
ECOM
41
42 OUTPUT 1 43 OUTPUT 2 44 45 46 47 48 49 BRAKE+ 50 BRAKE-
i ;
Reserved
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Brake Enable+ (Drive Enabled+) Brake Enable (Drive Enabled-)
26 Motor Encoder Output Channel A+ 27 Motor Encoder Output Channel AMotor Encoder 28 Output Channel B+ 29 Motor Encoder Output Channel BMotor Encoder Output Channel /+ Motor Encoder Output Channel 1External 1/0 Common Auxiliary Encoder Channel A+ Auxiliary Encoder Channel AAuxiliary Encoder Channel B+ Auxiliary Encoder Channel BAuxiliary Encoder Channel /+ Auxiliary Encoder ] Channel 130 31 32 33 34 35
1 )
10
;;;;-w-/
BX+/
..-? Input.
50
w 25
!L&?J pm,
cc w+/
DIR+ BX-/
ccw-/
36
Reserved rJlnG . .
DIR18 19
ix+ lx-
37 38
Reserved Reserved 1/
Cables are available in various lengths for connecting between J1 and a suitable controller. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the cables. J1 Terminal Strip/Breakout Board on page 6-116 deti[ls the optional signal extension kit that is available. Interface Cable Examples beginning on page 6-108 encountered in applications. depict various interface cable types commonly
Interfaces
6-83
The external I/O power supply must be capable of supplying at least 250 mA. The pin-outs are:
1/0 PWR (12 to 24 Volts) 1/0 COM J1-5 JI-6 JI-26 J1-13
The external 110 COM must be grounded to meet the European Low Voltage Directive (LVD).
Digital Inputs
Centurion DSM Drives have active high inputs, which prevent disconnects and ground faults from activating a drive. The typical ON time for an input to be recognized is 2.0 msec.
Figure 6.1 Digital Input Circuit
J1 I Drive
*
Dedicated Control
1 1/0 COM
Two discrete input circuits types are available on the J 1 connector. Both circuits support logic type interfaces with optically isolated, single ended and active high characteristics.
Circuits
The ENABLE input interface with switch closures or sourcing type outputs.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-84
Interfaces
Selectable
Circuits
INPUT 1, INPUT 2, INPUT 3 and FAULT RESET operate with switch closures or sourcing type circuitry. Selectable inputs are:
Not Assigned (default) Drive Mode Select Integrator Inhibit Follower Enable Forward Enable Fault Reset Reverse Enable Operation Mode Override Preset Select A Preset Select B Preset Select C Start Homing Start Index Define Home Sensor (available only on INPUT 2) Remove COMMAND Offset
Refer to the I/O Configuration section of the on-line DSMPro Help for information on choosing the input type for each channel. Table 6.2 General and Dedicated Inputs
Digital Input ENABLE I Pin Number J1-20 I Function/Description Enables and disables the drive. Motor torque cannot be applied unless the ENABLE input is active. General purpose input selectable to one of several drive functions. Refer to DSMPro on-line Help and the table below -forloconfiguration INPUT 3 ] J1-34 I I
Table 6.3 INPUT1, INPUT2 and INPUT3 Functions Function Drive Mode Select Description Activel state configures the drive for Torque Mode. Inactive* state selects the personality EEPROM setting as the command source. Activei state zeros the Velocity Loop Error Integrator. Activel state allows the position loop to track the AUXILIARY POSITION LOOP signal when in the Follower mode.
Interfaces
685
Forward Enable
Activei state allows forvvard commands in velocity mode only. If this input is inactive or not connected, no velocity command will be allowed in the forward direction. If motion is in progress when the input is pulled low or disconnected, the drive halts immediately without deceleration control. The COMMAND signal is clamped internally to O Volts. Activel state allows reverse commands in velocity mode only. If this input is inactive or not connected, no velocity command will be allowed in the reverse direction. If motion is in progress when the input is pulled low or disconnected, the drive halts immediately without deceleration control. The COMMAND signal is clamped internally to O Volts. Activei state selects the Operation Mode Override setting as the command source. Inactivez state selects the Operation Mode setting as the command source. Table 6.4 on page 6-86 lists the valid Operation Mode and Operation Mode Override combinations. Activel or lnactive2 states select one of the eight presets shown in the following binary table: BINARY CODE c Preset O Preset 1 Preset 2 Preset 3 Preset 4 Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset 7 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 B 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Description Preset O or Index O is selected. Preset 1 or Index 1 is selected. Preset 2 or Index 2 is selected. Preset 3 or Index 3 is selected. Preset 4 or Index 4 is selected. Preset 5 or Index 5 is selected. Preset 6 or Index 6 is selected. Preset 7 or Index 7 is selected.
Reverse Enable
A change from inactive to active starts an indexing move. A change from inactive to active defines the home position for absolute indexing. A change from inactive to active is sensed as a registration or home sensor.
NOTE: This selection from inactive is available to active only on INPUT sets the offset 2. COMMAND A change of the analog
input to achieve
a zero command.
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007. DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-66
Interfaces
Fault Reset
A change from inactive to active will clear any faults and re-enable the drive, if any faults were pending.
A change from inactive to active will start the homing procedure. Start Homing 1- Activestate indicatescurrentflowthroughthe inputoptocoupler. 2- Inactivestate indicatesno currentflow.
The specifications
Table 6.4 Operation and Override Mode Combinations Operation Override Modes Of-:::n Analog Velocity Analog Torque Preset Velocity Preset Torque Follower Master Encoder Follower Step/Dir Follower Step UPI Down Indexing Analog Velocity No Yes Yes Yes Yes Analog Torque res No Yes Yes Yes Preset Velocity Yes Yes No Yes Yes Preset Torque Yes Yes Yes No Yes Follower Master Encoder Yes Yes Yes Yes No Follower Step/Dir Yes Yes Yes Yes No Follower Step UPI Down Yes Yes Yes Yes No Indexing
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Interfaces
6-87
Table 6.5 Digital Input Specifications Parameter ON state Voltage ON state Current OFF state Voltage OFF state Current Description Voltage applied to the input to guarantee an ON state Current flow into the input to guarantee an ON state. Voltage applied to the input to guarantee an OFF state. External leakage current into the input to guarantee an OFF state. Minimum 10.8 VDC 3.0 mA -1 VDC -0.5 mA Maximum 28 VDC 10.0 mA 2 VDC 0.5 mA
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-88
Interfaces
lL._/.;~
12-2~VDC
I
I
3K lK z x. \
61
1/0 COM
-K
to an Opto-isolator J1 I Drive
1261
1/0 Pwr
312-27VDC
1 I
3K lK
I
-61 I
1/0 COM
-r
,
Ih$l%r
I I
12-2tiDC I I
-61 I
3K lK z
r x
L ..
1/0 COM
-c
Interfaces
6-89
Figure 6.5 Drive Input Connected to Active Low Output using a Switch/Relay
OUTPUT
(IQ, for example)
I /0 Wr
r75 &
INPUT
(Dive)
I I 3
-$y~1/0
I I LJ
1126 II
r I 3;K
13
COM
16 I 1/0 COM
Figure 6.6 Drive Input Connected to Active Low Output using an Opto-isolator OUTPUT
I
1/0 Pwr
;!?;
q--L__A
-+-fib
~-,;
L 13K r
L
lK
16
1/0 COM
1/0 COM
13
3-
J!
I + 1/0 COM
4 J1-60r Jl-13 , I
1/0 COM
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-90
Interfaces
Digital Outputs
Twotypes . .
ofdiscrete
onthe Jl connector:
Both types support 12-24 VDC logic interfaces: Dedicated Relay Outputs BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED and DRIVE READY. Each output is a normally open relay. The relays are rated for 1 Amp at 30 VDC.
NOTE: The Brake contacts may be used to control 24VDC brakes on Giddings & Lewis motors with a 4 frame or smaller. A user provided relay may be driven by these outputs if higher power levels are required. Refer to Figure 6.10 for examples.
Selectable Transistor Outputs OUTPUT 1 and OUTPUT 2 are optically isolated and short circuit protected, active high, single ended transistor output channels. Each channel sources a maximum of 50 mA.
Figure 6.8 READY and BRAKE/DRIVE
J1 i Drive
ENABLED Circuits
:rn
ENABLED Circuits
Interfaces
6-91
Table 6.6 READY and BRAKE)DRIVE Parameter ON state resistance ON state current OFF state current OFF state Voltage
Internal resistance between JI -24 (+) and JI -25 (-) or JI -49 (+) and J1 -50 (-) when the contacts are closed. Current flow through the relay when contacts are closed. Leakage current from either output when the relay contacts are open. Voltage difference between the outputs with open relay contacts.
Drive
15
T 11/0 COM
I
.6
Figure 6.10 depicts a typical applications for the BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLE outputs. Table 6.7 lists the current draw for 24VDC and 90VDC brake coils on Giddings & Lewis motors suitable for use with a DSM 007, O07P, 015, 0 15P, 030, or 030P.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-92
Interfaces
ENABLE Application
Examples
+-
TT
ENABLE 20 I/0 PWR 26 b
t
E+RAK WMS rslay [Link]
amd inmriivs bSc4h the w
, 41
+CWER r
[Link],
Frels$! musd at 1 Amp, w! me.
M%TA9 AsWa
may b
dSIq
Ccmffigurabon Wirujc?w.
Suggested brake wiring when 24VDC brake currant exceeds 500mA or for 90VDC brakes:
NOTES
BRAKE reky,JW9/S),
dress
AMP
JI-20. wham drive is brake delay Mi5va and inati may be sat In tie I/O Gm@m30n wwow. Motor Parl No. and WxJSi No. detmmhee hake voltags (24 or 30 VOC).
!EM~E~ a
Im
I Mininwm ament
Relay cdl
a [ T
Benaws relay Clc=sa$
uw ~riw ENAEW. Relay rated et 1 Anw, 343 Vi3c.
Flytteak Wxkn
su~rssa
ml@xdng
\ WWKE mm
andrelay QC41s.
3.!M @ 4XIVW
Mmn
Interfaces
6-93
Table 6.7 Current Drawfor Brake Motor Coils MOTOR HSM3XXX HSM4XXX SSM3XXX (old) SSM4XXX (old) SSM3XXX (new) SSM4XXX (new) 24VDC 0.60A 0.69A 0.60A 0.88A 0.60A 0.69A 90VDC 0.098A 0.17A 0.21A 0.26A 0.098A O.17A MOTOR YSM102 YSM 103 YSM206 YSM212 YSM323 24VDC 0.26A 0.26A 0.31A 0.31A 0.37A 90VDC NA NA NA NA NA
Table 6.8 Selectable Output Circuits Digital output READY Pin Number JI -24 (+) J1-25 (-) Function/Description Relay closure indicates the drive is operational and does not have a fault. Refer to READY and BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED Output Specifications on page 6-91 Relay closure releases the brake. Delay time is selectable (Refer to DSMPro - 1/0 configuration) and maybe used as a drive enabled output. This signal is the inverse of the ENABLE output, although a time delay may be selected. Refer to READY and BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED Output Specifications on page 6-91 General purpose output. Selectable from one of several drive functions. (Refer to DSMPro - 1/0 configuration on-line Help and Table 6,9.) General purpose output. Selectable from one of several drive functions. (Refer to DSMPro - 1/0 configuration on-line Help and Table 6.9.) Functions Description I
BRAKE
OUTPUT 1
J1-42
OUTPUT 2
J1-43
Function In Position
I An active state indicates the position window condition is satisfied, and the zero speed condition is satisfied. The position window and zero speed range are selectable settings. An active state indicates the position window condition is satisfied. The position window range is a selectable setting.
Installation Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
Within Window
6-94
Interfaces
I
I
An active state indicates the velocity loop zero speed signal is active. The zero speed limit is a selectable setting. An active state indicates the velocity loop speed window is active. The speed window range is a selectable setting. An active state indicates the torque current is limited. An active state indicates the velocity loop AT SPEED signal is active. The at speed level is a selectable setting.
I
1
An active state indicates the ENABLE signal is active and no fault is detected. An active state indicates the DC bus is energized. An active state indicates a fault disabled the drive. An active state indicates the indexing sequence is in the motion portion.
] In Dwell
Sequence Complete Registered At Home Axis Homed
NOTE: Refer to the 1/0 Configuration section of the DSMPro on-line Help for further explanation of these output signals. Table 6.10 Transistor Output Specifications Parameter ON state Voltage ON Description Voltage difference between the external 1/0 power supply and the output when the transistor is ON. Current flow when the transistor is ON. Voltage difference between the external 1/0 power supply and the output when the transistor is OFF. Leakage current from the output when the transistor is OFF. Minimum O VDC O mA o volts -0.1 mA Maximum 1.5 VDC 50 mA 50 volts 0.1 mA
state current
Interfaces
6-95
NO
Pwr I
;
lK
24 -
E 1/0 COM
Pin6 Pin 13
=%?
~0
Pwr
&
lK
pin 6
IAI
1/0 COM
T.-
Pin 13
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007. DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-96
Interfaces
Pin6
I
1/0 COM
Pin 13
e-
Figure 6.15 Drive Output Connected to Active Low Input using a Switch/Relay
OUTPUT
(Drive) I
I INPUT
I
1/0 Pwr
1 IT -%
1/0 COM
s
Solid State ~RXY7
Illm II
m
I
+-la
I 1/0 COM
II
Interfaces
6-97
Figure 6.16 Drive Output Connected to Active Low Input using an Opto-isolator
OUTPUT
(Drive)
INPUT
? 1/0
Pwr
1/0 COM
&
ti,,O~OM
OUTPUT
(Drive)
i INPUT
1/0 Pwr
~+
: l? I I ~COM
I
J1-60r
Jl-131
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-98
Interfaces
Analog
Inputs
The current limiting input supports O to +1 O Volt signals The command input supports O to *1 O Volt signals.
I
I LIMIT I t
10K
I I
I
I I
ILIMIT limits the current, which provides torque, to the motor. The range is O to +10 Volts (where 10 Volts corresponds to maximum drive current). The analog I LIMIT signal is converted into a digital word by a 10-bit ADC (analog to digital converter). If the I LIMIT input is not connected, current is not limited.
Table 6.11 Analog Inputs (1 LIMIT) Analog Input Current Limit (1 LIMIT) Pin Number JI-27 Function/Description Limits the peak current command, which produces torque.
Table 6.12 External Current Limit Input Specification Parameter Maximum Current Input Signal Range Description Short circuit between the input and ground. Allowable voltage applied to the input. o volts Minimum Maximum -1.5 mA +1 o volts
Interfaces
6-99
Command Input
Figure 6.19 Analog COMMAND Input Circuit
10K J1 COMMAND+ I Drive 10K L 10K ANALOG COMMAND
K K
I I
,
I
COMMAND-
The analog command signal to the drive has a range of fl O Volts. The signal is either a torque or a velocity command, depending on the software configuration of the drive. The differential input is processed by a 14 bit analog to digital converter (ADC) to produce a digital value.
Table 6.13 Analog Command Input Analog Input COMMAND Pin Number J1 -22 (+) J1-23 (-) Description Analog command signal is a differential type signal to drive the servo controller. If the drive is in Velocity Mode configuration, the differential COMMAND signal is the velocity command. If the drive is in Torque Mode configuration, the differential COMMAND signal is the torque or current command. Separate scale and offset parameters are used for the input, depending on whether the signal is a velocity command or a torque current command.
I Minimum
I Maximum
13.3 kOhms
o volts
I
*1 o volts
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-100
Interfaces
Analog
Output
I I I
I ANALOG OUTPUT
10K
I
I
1 (JI-31).
Table 6.15 Analog Outputs: ANALOG 1 Analog Output ANALOG 1 Pin Number J1-31 Description Selectable analog output. Displays the selected firmware variable along with selectable scale and offset. The scale or offset are calculated as shown below. Analog Common (return).
ACOM
J1-28
Table 6.16 Analog Output Specifications Parameter Output Current Output Signal Range Description Allowable current draw of the load Voltage range of the signal Minimum -2 mA -10 volts Maximum +2 mA +1 o volts
Interfaces
6-101
The following signals can also be monitored when DSMPro is configured for Advanced Mode.
Position Master Position Loop Output Velocity Loop Output Filter Output R-Phase Current T-Phase Current Torque Current Field Current Torque Voltage Command Field Voltage Command Analog COMMAND Bus Voltage Input
Motor Encoder
Output Signal
AMOUT
or AM26LS31
The motor quadrature encoder signals are supplied to an external position controller. The signals are differential, quadrature, and TTL level. The output resolution is selectable and can be divided by 1, 2, 4 or 8.
installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-102
Interfaces
The signal frequency ~Out)of the motor encoder output in Hertz (Hz) can be calculated with the equation:
f..,
where:
Vm . linecount 60. N
Vm is the motor encoder velocitv in rom L!ne countis the number of encbder lines/revolution of the motor mounted encodec paremeter (1, 2, 4 or 8). N is the output divider from the sor?ware selected
and
If the device connected to the motor encoder output counts all edges, the count frequency is four times fout. For example, a motor with a 2000 line encoder is rotating at 3000 rpm, and the Motor Encoder Output signal is set to Divide by 1, the encoder signal frequency is:
3000.2000 f.., = 60.1 = ~ookHz
A counter counting all edges registers 400 kHz for this example. Table 6.17 Motor Encoder Output Signal
I Analog Output AOUT (+) AOUT (-) I Pin Number J1 -7 (+) J1-8 (-) Description Motor Output Channels A(+) and A(-). Differential TTL levels from line driver. Sianal resolution is selectable. Motor Output Channels B(+) and B(-). Differential TTL levels from line driver. Signal re~olution is selectable. Motor Output Channels l(+) and l(-). Differential TTL levels from line driver. Output pulse occurs once per motor shaft revolution. Table 6.18 Motor Encoder Output Specifications I Parameter Differential Output Voltage I Output Current I Description Voltage measured between the (+) and (-) pins with RL = 100 Ohm. I Current flowing out of the (+) or (-) pin. I Minimum 2.0 volts I -2o mA I +2o mA I I Maximum I
Interfaces
6-103
I I I I I
L
Drive
-I
=A
QF
h+
I
J2
G==l
+
I
II
1!
Grounded
Metal Enclosure
NOTE: An asterik ~) indicates an installation option to comply with EU EMC Directives, Either a grounded metal enclosure or ferrite cores provide the requisite EMC protection.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-104
Interfaces
J2 Breakout Board Assembly - European Union EMC Compliance Two options are available to achieve EMC compliance when a Centurion DSM Drive uses the J2 Breakout Board Assembl y to transfer an unbuffered encoder signal to a control device. Either method of installation reduces the radiated emissions to an acceptable level. Be aware that either installation option is in addition to the EMC requirements specified elsewhere in this manual.
G
Install the drive and J2 breakout board assembly (terminal block and cable), and the pigtailed cable inside a grounded metal enclosure. -orInstall ferrites of an appropriate rating at the specific locations:
A.
J2 Cable -230 Ohm @ 100 MHz toroid (FerriShield P/N SS28B2032) immediately adjacent to the J2 connector on the drive. Rite P/N 2643164051 and two clips Fair-Rite P/N 01 99001401) over the unshielded conductors.
B. Pigtailed Motor Encoder Cable -215 Ohm @ 100 MHz ribbon cable clamp (Fair-
NOTE: Drives are tested using specific installation methods, and the information above is based on successful tests. If the drives are installed in this manner, then compliance with European EMC requirements may be expected, although it is impossible to guarantee that a specific installation will meet EMC requirements without testing it.
Interfaces
6-105
The drive may be electronically geared by a remote signal. Electronic gearing may be driven by any of the following three signals: A master incremental encoder that generates quadrature encoder signals Step and direction signals, such as those created by indexers for step motors CW (Step Up)/CCW (Step Down) signals, typically used with stepper indexers.
NOTE: The use of differential signals is strongly recommended. Single-ended signals are susceptible to noise, which may cause intermittent or continuous errors. NOTE: To improve noise immunity, terminate cable shields at both ends of the cable. Connect shields to the backshell of the connector with a complete circumferential (360) termination. The cable connector should then connect to chassis ground (nol signal ground.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-106
Interfaces
I
I
AX(+) K I I +5VDC 5K lK
I
AX(-) K I
10K
IK
26LS33
AX
I I
I 10K 5VCOM
Table 6.19 Motor Encoder Output Signal Auxiliary Encoder Input AX+ Step CW+ and CWand AX-, or + and Step-, or (Step Up+) (Step Up-) J1-16 (+) JI-17 (-) Auxiliary Channels B(+) and B(-). Differential, quadrature, or TTL level encoder inputs. The signal input and resolution are selectable. Pin Number J1-14 (+) J1-15 (-) Description Auxiliary Channels A(+) and A(-). Differential, quadrature, orTTL level encoder input. The signal input and resolution are selectable.
BX (+) and BX(-), or DIR (+) and DIR(-), or CCW+ (Step Down+) and CCW- (Step Down-) IX (+) and IX (-)
Auxiliary Input Channels l(+) and l(-). Differential, quadrature, or TTL level encoder inputs.
The input circuits shown in the following diagrams support connections to differential TTL line drivers, single-ended TTL line drivers and open collector devices. These inputs are under software control.
Interfaces
6-107
Table 6.20 Quadrature Specification ON State Voltage OFF State Voltage Common Mode Voltage
Voltage difference between the + and inputs that indicate an ON state. Voltage difference between the + and inputs that indicates an OFF state. Voltage difference between an encoder signal input and the reference ground of the drive. Current draw into the + input or - input Frequency of the A or B line inputs. Count frequency is 4 times this frequency, since the circuitry counts each of the four transitions in a single line. Pulse width of the index signal. The index signal is active for a percentage of the revolution, therefore the speed of the encoder dictates the pulse width.
-1.0 volts
-15 volts
-15 volts
+15 volts
-5 mA
+5 mA 1 MHz
500 nsec
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-108
Interfaces
Line Drivers
J1 I Drive
Ch B
Ch I
Interfaces
6-109
J1
Drive
I
Ch A
(II
ja]r
+ (..)
I
14 I
A x+
15 1-
n Ch B + )alr u
1 I
n
]alr
lines,
Encoder C ces Encoder
5V ~ 25Q mA
power
I
I
Drive Chassis
I
I
14
Drive
Ch A
Ch B
I
74XX . I
I
74XX
Ch I
15
10 17
I AX-
x+
I x+
I
BX-
-+
10 I lx
19
I Ixy
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-110
Interfaces
Figure 6.28 Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor without Pull-up (not recommended) ENCODEFI J1
n / + A \ 14
1 Drive
I
Ch A
I I
I I
twistedpair+
l~n +
u
VA
twistedpair ~
u
4 2
I
I
COM
I I Ch B
+5V supply
+5 %
I
10 I
volts W
I if3Ts60me~c6dgr p5Wer.# ~+5VDC
5V la 95(-! [
l
Encoder Case A
I
I I I
J1
Drive
I
O. I +.
twisted
Ch A
+5V
peyfl); 74XX TTL Output
n
pair
I 1
I
I
IA
+ twisted pair ~
4 2
I
I I
ECOM
I
w
10
Ch B
74XX T TL Output
I
Bx l-= -
Ch I
Supply v
Encoder Case
!0 l-l=3J?+L
A ~ctfml~J 136u rm 21TmderpoWr. f -
~+,v.c
5V @ 250 mA
Drive Chassis
Interfaces
6-111
Figure 6.30 Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor with 5 VDC to 12 VDC Pull-up (not recommendecl)
ENCODER J1 I I Drive
5-12 volts
Ch A
51----I
*
I +
+Co
I
I
5-12 volts
10
Ch B
I
+ \
I
5-12 volts
Ch I
EncoderCase
DriveChassis
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-112
Interfaces
Figure 6.31 Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor with 24 VDC Pull-up (not recommended)
ENCODE; I J1 , Drive
Ch A
24VD
I !5 )
Ch I
Encoder Case
J1
I I
I IJ
Drive Chassis
Interfaces
6-113
Minimum
Maximum 1 MHz
Time interval the step (CW/C(>W) signal must remain in a single state for detection. Time interval the direction (CW/CCW) signal must be stable before the corresponding step (CCW/CW) signal changes state.
500 nsec
Setup Time
500 nsec.
The following diagram shows the relationship between STEP and DIRECTION TEP INPUT I ,oon,fp~
~nim.m~%&wF minimum
inputs. 500.$,[
*%inimum
DIRECTION INPUT
IKV7 ,
A,
wa~
Dmectlon data must be steady for this time perjod.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-114
Interfaces
J1
Iwlstedpar
u I
twwed par
pey:;~
supply
___
__
Encoder Caae
I
A I For horizontal J1 dashed lines, connect only if
DriveChassis
Figure 6.33 External Step/Direction Interface via Single-Ended TTL Line Drivers (not recommended) !#El?TRONK/S JI I
I ulr Drive
I
+5V supply
%t[lrn
Ilx+ +
A.
twisted oair
n , ! n
10
Iv
2
4
I
I
.
St
I u
+5 volts 1 # / I
ECOM
Ih
supply
5V
J).
.0
lylt31S6Urc=+S70Cpuwe7
~usere
G +5VDC
5V @ 250 mA
Interfaces
61 15
Up/Step Dolwn)lnterface
via- TTL
J1
Drive
I
A I
f
For I?orizontaldashed lines, connect only if J 1 sources +5VDC power to user electronics
5V @ 250 rT#
IA
DriveChaasis
Figure 6.35 External CW/CCW(Step Up/Step Dolwn)lnterface Single-Ended Line Drivers (not recommended)
USER ELECTRONI ? S
via
J1
Drive
UN I
+5V pey:p{ I I
A /
. +
w
twisted F,alr +
n
u +
I*
4
I I
10
supply
~:y~:~------~--,;2;;;7
I
G +5VDC
I DriveChassis
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007. DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-116
Interfaces
JI Terminal Strip/Breakout
Board
A 50-pin terminal strip kit is available for extending the signals from the JI connector. The kit includes a 1 meter (3-foot) interface cable, a 50-pin terminal strip and mounting hardware. Refer to Options and Accessories on page A-235. Cabling Examples on page B-265 depicts the use of this kit to pass a cable through a bulkhead.
Interfaces
6-117
J2 - Encoder
Ii==
1 EPWR 2 ECOM 3 4 5 6 7 EPWR ECOM EPWR ECOM A (+)
Description
Encoder Power 11
Ilescription
Motor Encoder Input Channel l(+) Motor Encoder lnpLlt Channel l(-) Hall Effect A Hall Effect B Hall Er7ect C Absolute Position Resetved
Encoder Common
12
I (-)
pm 20
Encoder Power Encoder Common Encoder Power Encoder Common Motor Encoder Input Channel A(+) Motor Encoder Input Channel A(-) Motor Encoder Input Channel B(+) Motor Encoder Input Channel B(-)
13 14 15 16 17
A B c ABS
A (-)
pin 11
B (+)
10
B (-)
Wswitch(+ TT-switch(-;
, ,
Cables are available in various lengths for connecting between J 1 and a suitable controller. The appendix Options and Accessories onpaae A-235 lists the cables. ``J2Tern?inal StriR/Breakout Board on Pa~e6-120 details the optional signal extensiofi kit.
CAUTION
Ensure that encoder signals are connected properly. lncorrect connection of encoder signals will result in improper rotor position and/or incorrect commutation.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
61 18
Interfaces
I Drive
AM26LS33
Table 6.22 J2- Motor Encoder Connector Motor Encoder EPWR Pin Number J2-1 J2-3 J2-5 J2-2 J2-4 J2-6 J2-7 (+) J2-8 (-) J2-9 (+) J2-1 O (-) J2-11 (+) J2-12 (-) J2-13
Pin-Outs Function/Description
I
I
Encoder power.
ECOM
Encoder common
A+ A B+ B1+ 1HALL A
Motor Encoder Input Channel A+ and Channel A. Accepts TTL level signals from a line driver.
Motor Encoder Input Channel B+ and Channel B. Accepts I TTL level signals from a line driver. Motor Encoder Input Channel 1+and Channel l-. Accepts TTL level signals from a line driver. Output pulse occurs once per motor shaft revolution. a Hall Effect A sensor logic level input. Internally pulled up to +5VDC through a 1 kOhm resistor.
Interfaces
6-119
Motor Encoder
Pin Number
Function/Description Hall Effect B sensor logic level input. Internally pulled up to +5VDCthrouclha 1 kOhm resistor. Hall Effect C sensor logic level input. Internally pulled up to +5VDC throuclh ., a 1 kOhm resistor.
=-l=--+
ABS J2-16 I J2-17 J2-18 TS+ TS J2-19 J2-20
I Reserved. Thermal Switch + and Thermal Switch are a motor overtem~erature sianal.a
motors
a. DSMPro soflware automatically determines the presence or absence of a motor thermal switch signal based
on the motor selected in the Drive Select window. Giddings & Lewis FSM-, HSM-, NSM- and SSM-Series WPically have thermal switches and signal continuity is provided on these motors. YSM-Series have thermal switches and signal continuity is not required. motors do not
Installation
6-120
Interfaces
==
EPWR ECOM EPWR ECOM EPWR ECOM
J2-7 J2-6J2-9
II*
Ix
all
1 I
A+
AB+
%
*I!
J2-12 I Ig
gl
n
I
I I
J2.13
] I
II
1
1
I
II
ABS
L
NOTES: 1. For encoders with differential Hall ouputs (A+, A-, B+, B-, C+ and C-) connect only the+ outputs to the drive. 2. The ABS signal is only available on selected Giddings & Lewis encoders.
J2 Terminal StriplBreakout
Board
A 25-pin terminal strip kit is available for extending the encoder signals from the J2 connector. The kit includes a 3-foot (1 meter) interface cable a 25-pin terminal strip, and mounting hardware. Refer to Options and Accessories on page A-235. cabling Examples on page B-265 depicts the use of this kit to pass a cable through a bulkhead.
Interfaces
6-121
J5 - Serial Port
Table 6.23 J5 Controller Pin-Outs Pin & Signal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 RCV(-) XMT(-) RCV(+) RCV XMT XMT(+) COM
Description
Receive (+) Receive Transmit Transmit (+) +5 VDC Common Reserve& Receive (-) Transmit (-) Resetveff
Description
RS-485 (four wire) RS-232 RS-232 RS-485 (four wire)
pm 9 pm 5
0 ..
.0 :0 0
o
pm 1
a. Donotconnect
anydevice
to J5-60r
J5-9except
a "TouchPad.
J5 is a 9 pin female D-shell connector. This comnector is a serial interface that allows communication with another Centurion DSM I)rive, a PC, a terminal, a host computer, a controller or an optional TouchPad. The shell c}fthe connector is grounded to the chassis for shield termination.
Figure 6.39 RS-232/485 Interface Circuit
XMT RCV
RECEIVE
TRANSMIT ;Fll;W#T
l___L._q
The serial interface of the drive uses the standard NRZ asynchronous serial format, and supports both the RS-232 and the four wire RS-485 communications standards.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-122
Interfaces
Standard baud rates include 1200,2400,4800,9600 default setting. Even, odd, and no parity generation/checking default setting.
The maximum number of Centurion DSM Drives allowable on a four-wire RS-485 bus is 32. The maximum length of an RS-232 cable is 15 meters (50 feet). The maximum length of an RS-485 cable is 1220 meters (4000 feet) with 0.20 mm2 (24 AWG) wire.
G G
Cables are available in various lengths for connecting between the serial port of a drive and a control unit, such as a PC. Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the cables, and the male and female connectors for the cables. * NOTE: The shell of the connector is grounded to the chassis for shield termination.
J5 -1 (+) J5 -7 (-)
I
I
J5 -4
(+)
J5 -8 (-)
I
I
RS-485
I J5-5
J5-6
RCV
XMT
I J5-2
\ J5-3 I J5-9
Interfaces
6-123
Serial Communications
Overview
Centurion DSM Drives communicate via a standard NRZ (non-return to zero) asynchronous serial format, which supports either RS-232 or four wire RS-485. The pin-out arrangement on the drive serial ports provides self-sensing of the communication standard. To change from RS-232 to four wire RS-485 requires a silmple change of the cable. In multiple drive installations, a unique address must be assigned to each drive through software. The factory default drive address is setting is Address O. All addresses changes are made through DSMPro software selection. Up to 32 (1 through 32) are supported.
NOTE: Address and cclmmunications settings) changes are not immediate; they are logged but do not become active until after the drive
is RESET.
Each drive may be assigned a unique name of up to 32 characters in length; a name is often easier to remember than the address of a drive. DSMPro software automatically y associates a drive name with the correct drive address.
RS-232 Connections
The address of each drive is set using DSMPro software. Refer to the DSMPro on-line Help.
Single Axis RS-232 Set Up A single Centurion DSM Drive maybe selected using RS-232 communications. After cabling is attached to the unit and the drive address is assigned, configuration of (i.e., communications with) the unit may proceed. Factory default settings for a Centurion DSM Drive are: . . . Address O 9600 Baud 8 Data, No Parity, 1 Stop bit options:
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-124
Interfaces
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the computer and a serial connector on the drive (J5).
Figure 6.40 RS-232 Connection Diagrams Connectol rive
9-Pif
*
2 2
3 ~ I
3 5 1
3 5
Drive Chassis
E2-?i22.2wL.l. A.--ii
5.
1 2 2 3 5 A
3 , 1,
3 5
Drivechw~is
Interfaces
6-125
A.
Choose CANCEL
D. Select ~ommunications
Verify the port settings, and if necessary, change them, then choose OK.
Select ~ommunications
H. Select Bead
Drive Parameters
3. Verify that DSMPro reads the drive parameters. If not, refer to Troubleshooting page 11-220.
NOTE: The Scan Port for Attached Drives option in the Drive Select window of DSMPro will identify any attached drives. If a drive is
identified, but cannot be communicated must be modified. with, the Baud Rate selection
The cable diagrams provide wiring examples for both 9 pin and 25 pin serial ports from an IBM compatible personal computer to the drive. RS-232 pin-outs vary between computer manufacturers. Check the hardware reference manual of your machine to ensure correct signal connections between the computer and the drive.
Installation
6-126
Interfaces
1
RS-422 Differential 4 Wires 2 Signal Pairs 1 Transmitter 1 to 10 Receivers RS-485 Standard Differential 2 Wires 1 Signal Pair 1 to 32 Transmitters 1 to 32 Receivers NOTE: Not applicable to Centurion DSM Drive drives
c1
----5i
1>
m-Tiil
1
2
10
m-%
1
2 32
interfaces
6-127
1. Select a previously
The host computer and the serial port on the initial drive (J5) in the multiple drive configuration. in the multiple drive configuration
B. The other serial port on the initial drive (J5) and the serial port on the next drive (J5)
b
A.
NOTE: Flat ribbon cabling is not recommended connections. settings on the computer are correct:
for RS-485
C. Select communications
D. Select EC Set Up from the pull down menu. E. Verify the port settings, and if necessary, change them, then choose OK.
NOTE: Address O is the preferred address for the initial configuration of a drive. It forces the drive to the default communications parameters. between the computer and the connected drives by:
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-128
Interfaces
A.
B. Select Communications
c.
Select Read Drive Parameters from the pull down menu with from Drive Select window (the drive must have an address that matches one of the drive addresses in the chain)
5. Verify that DSMPro loads the drive parameters. If not, refer to the troubleshooting
section.
Multiple axes systems may be controlled by a computer with an RS-232 serial port. An RS-
232 serial communication port may be converted to four wire RS-485 communication by attaching an RS-232 to four wire RS-485 converter. The figure below depicts the use of such a device.
Interfaces
6-129
Diagram
Pc
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-130
Interfaces
Power Connections
DC bus, single phase AC power and motor connections are provided on the Terminal Block (TB-1).
Table 7.1 TB1 - DC Bus and AC Power Terminal 1310ckConnections
~
Description DC Bus + voltage DC Bus - voltage 100-240 VAC input power -----. ..-. 1UU-Z4U VAL Input power IISafety(earth) ground Identifier DC BUS+ DC BUS LI (Line 1) . L2 (Line 2)/ N (Neutral) i@ \R is !T Terminal 1 2 3 4 i5 16 i7 1 t8
II
DSM 007 and O07P DSM 015 and 015P DSM 030 and 030P
11
II
<1 II <1
m m
Ils phase
power to motor
11
Power Wh-ing Connection Diagrams for the DSM 007, O07P, 015, 015P, 030 and 030P are provided on page 5-78. Wiring for the external I/O power is described and depicted in the chapter Application and Configuration Examples on page 8-141.
DANGER DC bus capacitors may retain hazardous voltages after input power has been removed, but will normally discharge in several seconds. Before working on the drive, measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait the full time interval listed on the warning on the front of the drive. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
WARNING
Motor power connectors are for assembly purposes only. They should not be connected or disconnected while the drive is powered.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
7-132
Power Connections
NOTE: Proper phasing of these outputs relative to the motor terminals is critical. Double check the connections after wiring the motor
Table 7.3 lists the drive terminals and typical motor connections. Table 7.4 on page 7-138 lists the minimum wire size for making power wiring connections.
I Motor Phase Signal R s T
1 I
Description R phase from drive S phase from drive T phase from drive Ground for the motor case
TBI-8
I TBI-9 I
Refer to Options and Accessories on page A-235 for a list of available Giddings & Lewis cables.
Power Connections
7-133
Shield Termination
DANGER
of Power Cables
Shielded power cables must be grounded at a minimum of one point for safety. Failure to ground a shielded power cable will result in potentially lethal voltages on the shield and anything connected to it.
FSM Series, HSM Series, NSM Series, SSM Series Motor Power
Cable
Factory supplied motor power cables are shielded. The power cable is designed to be terminated at the drive during installation. A small portion of the cable jacket is stripped, which exposes the shield wires. The exposed area must be clamped to the bottom of the drive chassis using the clamp provided. It is critical for EMC performance that the shield wires be clamped against the area of the chassis which is not painted.
Figure 7.1 Motor Power EMC Shield Connection
Cable Jacket
YSM Series motors have a short pigtail cable which connects to the motor but is not
shielded. These
motor power
which should be connected to the closest earth ;ground. The shield termination wire may be extended to the full length of the motor pigtail if necessary, but it is best to connect the supplied wire directly to ground without lengthening.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
7-134
Power Connections
Figure 7.2
..hie,d,ermina+px?=~
WARNING
High voltage may be present on the terminals of the drive. Remove power and disconnect the power cable before making or removing any connection.
CAUTION
A
Motor Size 4030 4050
Do not tin (solder) the exposed leads on cables. Solder contracts over time and may loosen the connection.
Table 7.2 Motor Power Contact and Wire Size Recommendations Motor Power Mating Maximum Contact Size mm2 (AWG) 1.5 (16) 4 (12) 4 (12) Minimum Recommended 90C Power Wire mm2 (AWG) 1.5 (16) 1.5(16) 2.5 (14)
Power Connections
71 35
Emergency
Stop Wiring
An overlapping contactor may be inserted between the motor and the drive for emergency stop purposes. The contactor must not simply break the motor current, it also must switch a three phase resistive load in parallel with the motor windings. The three resistors provide dynamic braking. In addition, they prevent continuous arcing at the main contacts when breaking DC currents, such as when the motor stalls. Simply breaking the motor current can result in high voltages due to motor inductance, which will cause prolonged arcing in the contactor. In extreme cases, the prolonged arcing could result in the contactor catching fire. An overlapping contactor provides the required timing by engaging the braking contractors before the drive contractors disengage.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
7-136
Power Connections
Figure 7.3 depicts a contactor installation with resistive loads. Guidelines for the installation include:
G
Resistor values should be one to four times the winding resistance for good braking performance, Refer to the appendix D ynamic Braking Resistor Selection on page E297 for resistor sizing equations. Screen and ground cables should be connected as shown.
Shields should be unbraided (not a drain wire soldered to the shield).
G G G G
Connection lengths should be minimized. Safety ground (GND) and shield connections are permanently essential for electrical safety. connected. This is
EMC guidelines require connection of the shield at the point where the contactor is inserted.
Stop Contactor Wiring I
RI D R2 D R3 -o 1 R S Motor
R- Drive S T
GND
0 o 00
0 0
T I
Enclosure wall =
Power Connections
7-137
AC Power Cabling
The DSM 007,O07P,015, 015P 030 and 030P clrives require single phase, 100 to 240 VAC rms power with an input frequency of 47-63 Hz. Power on page F-306 lists the output power characteristics of the drives. The AC input supplies power to the motor. Alternatively, the drive may be powered by an external DC power source. In either case, an external power source must provide input power to the 1/0. TB 1-3, TB 1-4 and TB 1-5 are the single phase AC input power terminals for the DSM 007, 007P, 015, 015P, 030 and DSM 030P.
DANGER 1
G
The user is responsible for confcwming with all applicable local, national and international codes. Wiring practices, grounding, disconnects and overcurrent protection are of particular importance. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injuly or loss of life.
WARNING
High voltage may be present on ithe terminals of the drive. Remove power and disconnect the power cable before making or removing any connection.
CAUTION
Do not tin (solder) the exposed leads on cables. Solder contracts over time and may loosen the connection.
A Table 7.3 TBI - AC Power Terminals Signal L1 L21N Description 100 to 240 Volts AC Line 1 input power. 100 to 240 Volts AC Neutral. Safety (earth) ground Terminal TB1 -3 TBI -4 TB1 -5
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
7-138
Power Connections
Power Sizing Requirements Input Current 5 A ACrm~ 9A. ACrm~ 18A. ACrm~ Inrush Current 75A peak 100 A peak 100 A peak Fuse Sizel 5A 10A 20A Wire Size Transformer (:W:) 1.5 (16) 2.5 (14) 4.0 (12) 1 kVA min 2 kVA min 4 kVA min 100 WA max 100 kVA max 100 kVA max Sizea
Drive Model DSM 007 or DSM 007P DSM 015 or DSM O15P DSM 030 or DSM030P
1. In the United States, the National Electrical Code (NEC), specifies that fuses must be selected based on the motor full load amperage (FLA), which is not to be confused with the drive input current. The largest fuse allowed under any circumstances is four times the motor FLA. Therefore the largest fuse permissible for use with the Centurion DSM Drive is four times the motor rated continuous current (converted to an RMS value). The Digital Servo Drive has been evaluated and listed by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. with fuses sized as four times the continuous output current of the drives (FLA), according to UL 508C. In almost all cases fuses selected to match the drive input current rating will meet the NEC requirements and provide the full drive capabilities. Dual element, time delay (slow acting) fuses should be used to avoid nuisance trips during the inrush current of power initialization. The fuse sizes listed are recommended values, but local regulations must be determined and adhered to. The Centurion DSM Drive utilizes solid state motor short circuit protection rated as follows: Short Circuit Current Rating with No Fuse Restrictions: Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 5000 RMS symmetrical Amperes, 240 Volts maximum. Short Circuit Current Rating with Fuse Restrictions: Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 200,000 RMS symmetrical Amperes, 240 Volts maximum, when protected by high interrupting capacity, current limiting fuses (Glass CC, G, J, L, R, T). a. Application
Sizing requirements
for a variety of
applications.
Power Connections
7-139
DC
BUS
TB 1-1 and TB 1-2 are the DC Bus connections for an external shunt.
WARNING External shunt resistors connect directly to the power bus. For safety reasons, external shunt resistors must be enclosed.
DANGER
DC bus capacitors may retain hazardous voltages after input power has been removed, but will normally discharge in several seconds. Before working on the drive, measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait the full time interval listed on the warning on the front of the drive. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
CAUTION ! A
Do notconnect an external 1/0 power supply to the DC Bus. The DC+ and DC- terminals connect directly to the power bus of the drive.
Installation
71 40
Power Connections
This section explains how to install and verify the Centurion DSM Drive for various modes of operation. The procedures verify the installation by:
G
Showing how the power and logic wiring is connected. Selecting the Operation Mode setup for the drive. Tuning the drive for a particular motor type and size. Verifying the basic functionality of the drivle and motor combination.
.
G G
How to modify the units of measurement for DSMPro displays is explained on page 8-197.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-142
Analog Control
The Centurion DSM Drive can be set up as an analog drive in either the Velocity or Torque mode by making the hardware connections and performing the software setup and tuning described below. The connection diagram depicts the minimum hardware necessary. Interfacing the drive to an external controller requires similar circuitry from the controller to J 1. Instructions are provided to configure the drive using a PC with DSMPro software, but the optional TouchPad also may be used.
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the figure.
1. Connect a Al OVDC power source between J1 -22 and J 1-23 (ANALOG
CMND +/-) to
provide the analog speed or torque command. 2. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below. 3. Connect a Motor/Feedback cable from the motor to the J2 connector on the drive.
4. Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @ ) on the drive. 5. Connect a jumper wire with a toggle switch between the following pins: . J 1-20 (ENABLE) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR) . J1 -21 (FAULT RESET) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR). These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including normally open toggle switches. 6. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power source for powering I/O to J] -5 (1/O PWR) and J 1-6 (1/O COM). 7. Connect the drive to a single phase 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz power source.
8-143
Connection
Diagram
Diagram
RIVE J2 [
Motor Encoder
J1 26 {/0 POWER Closeto ENABLE Drive Closeto RESETFault .~ *1OV>C 20 ENABLE 21 FAULT RESET 22 CMND+ 23 CMND External 1/0 12-24 VDC Power Source 5 F
IUO PWR
L1 3
L21N 4
6 110 COM
(@ [
Gnd 5
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify:
G
Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes.
2. Start DSMPro on the PC. 3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select EC Set Up from the Communications
computers communication
5. Verify the communications
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
81 44
G G
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive.
with
Factory default communications Port - Settings for the drive are: - Baud Rate: 9600 - Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None - Stop Bits: 1 - Serial Port: COM1 Refer to RS-232 Communication Test on page 11-226 for troubleshooting instructions. 6. Select Bead Drive Parameters from the Communications menu.
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
9. If the message box appears that a motor must be selected, select OK. The Drive Set Up window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11. If a message
advises
Yes,
13. Choose Close to exit the Drive Set Up window. 14. Choose the Drive Parameters icon from the Drive window and then select the Analog tab.
15. Enter appropriate scale and Qffset values for the input.
81 45
Tuning
NOTE: Do not attempt to Tune a drive with the Command mode set for Analog Torque Input. If the drive is set to torque mode, continue with the Operation section below. NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial position.
1.
Choose the Tuning command icon from the Drive window. The drive must be configured in Velocity mode for tuning to be effective. from the Tuning mode group.
2. Select ~utoTune
3. Select the appropriate values for the following Auto Tune commands:
.
G
Distan~e
and
Step Current.
. . .
5. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and JI -20 to enable the drive.
WARNING Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during testing and installation.
A
1
G
6. Choose Start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive. 7. Open the switch between J1 -26 and J 1-20 to disable the drive.
Installation Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-146
8. Choose ~ormal
Drive Operation
window.
9. Choose Close to exit the Tuning windows. 10. Verify the Status indicator is green. 11. Close any open windows or dialogs.
Operation
The drive is now configured as an Analog Controller in either the velocity or torque mode. .
G G
The servo parameters have been setup with an unloaded motor. The motor speed or current is commanded through the analog input.
The firm ware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required:
1. Close the switch between J1 -26 and J1-20 to enable the drive.
8-147
Preset Controller
The Centurion DSM Drive can be set up as a preset controller in the Velocity or Torque mode by making the connections described below. Three discrete digital inputs provide the programmable speed or torque control. Up to eight different preset speed or torque settings can be selected by using the three digital inputs in various binary combinations, as shown in the table below. The connection diagram depicts the minimum hardware necessary. Interfacing the drive to a controller requires similar circuitry from the controller to J 1. Instructions are provided to configure the drive using a PC with DSMPro software, but the optional TouchPad also may be used.
Table 8.1 Preset Binary Inputs. inputs c Preset Q Preset I Preset z Preset 3 Preset 4 Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset z o o o 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 B 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 A Description Preset O is a preprogrammed speed or current. All inputs are OFF1. Preset 1 is a preprogrammed speed or current. Only Preset Select A input is ON*. Preset 2 is a preprogrammed speed or current. Only Preset Select B input is ON*. Preset 3 is a preprogrammed speed or current. Preset Select A and Preset Select B are ON*. Preset 4 is a preprogrammed speed or current. Only Preset Select C input is ON*. Preset 5 is a preprogrammed speed or current. Preset Select A and Preset Select C are 0N2. Preset 6 is a preprogrammed speed or current. Preset Select B and Preset Select C are ON*. Preset 7 is a preprogrammed speed or current. All Preset Select inputs are ON*. -
1. A preset input signal that is OFF is inactive, which means no current flows through the optocoupler. 2. A preset input signal that is ON is active, which means current flows through the optocoupler.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-148
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the Figure 8.2. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below.
2. 3.
Connect a Motor/Feedback
Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @ ) on the drive. the following pins:
J 1-20 (ENABLE) and JI -26 (1/O PWR) J] -32 (INPUT I ) and J] -26 (1/0 PWR) J1 -33 (INPUT2) and J] -26 (1/O PWR) J 1-34 (INPUT3) and J 1-26 (1/O PWR) Connect a switch between J1 -21 (FAULT RESET) and J 1-26 (1/O PWR).
These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including normally open toggle switches.
1. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power source for powering I/O to J1-5 (1/O PWR)
and J1 -6 (1/O COM). 2. Connect the drive to a single phase 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz power source.
8-149
Connection
Diagram
Diagram
DRIV~l
F---lxMT I
Close
to RESET Fault
Close to Turn ON
Closeto Turn ON
Close to Turn ON
k=+
~ knl
P
Phase R 6 Phase S 7 Phase T 6 Mtr Gnd 9
L1 3
L21N 4 @
Gnd 5 H
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify: . Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes.
2. Start DSMPro on the PC. 3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select PC Set Up from the Communications computers communication settings 5. Verify the communications menu in DSMPro to display the personal
8-150
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive.
with
Factory default communications Port - Settings for the drive are: - Baud Rate: 9600 - Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None Stop Bits: 1 - Serial Port: COM1 Refer to the section RS-232 Communication Test on page 11-226 for troubleshooting instructions. 6. Select Read Drive ~arameters
from the Communications
menu.
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
9. If the message box appears that a motor must be selected, select OK. The Drive Setup window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11.
13. Choose Close from the Qrive Setup window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameters
Preset tab. command
8-1 51
Up to eight presets (O-7) maybe programmed. 16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green. 18. Select the 1/0 ~onfiguration command icon from the Drive window.
19. Assign one of the three Preset Selects (A, B and C) to each of the Digital Input Assignments. For example, the following selects three presets:
G
.
G
The presets provide up to eight binary combinations of speed or current. Unassigned preset inputs should be set to Not Assigned, which forces an OFF state. 20. Verify all Digital Output Assignments are Not Assigned. window.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
$-152
Tuning F
NOTE: Do not attempt to Tune a drive with the Command mode set for Preset Torques. If the drive is set to Torque mode, continue with the Operation section below. NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial position.
1.
Choose the Tuning command icon from the Drive window. The drive must be configured in Velocity mode for tuning to be effective.
2. Select &-rtoTune from the Tuning mode group. 3. Select the appropriate values for the following Auto Tune commands: .
G
Distance
and
Slep Current.
4.
.
G
~lDirectional,
ForYard Only or
Rgverse Only. the toggle switch between JI -26 and J1 -20 to enable the drive.
Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during testing and installation.
5. Close
WARNING
A
t
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive. 7. Choose ~ormal Drive Operation from the Tuning window. 8. Open the switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to disable the drive.
8-153
Operation
The drive is now configured as a Preset Controller in Velocity or Torque mode. .
G
The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. The motor speed or current is controlled through the digital inputs.
The firmware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required: 1. Close the switch between J1 -26 and J 1-20 to enable the drive. 2. Close any of the switches for INPUT1, INPUT2 or INPUT3 to run the drive at the programmed preset speed or torque.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
81 54
8-155
PC with DSMPro software, but the optional TouchPad also maybe used.
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the Figure 8.3. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the
Centurion DSM Drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below.
2. Connect a Motor/Feedback
3. Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @ ) on the drive. 4. Connect the Master Encoder to the drive as shown in the diagram. 5. Connect a jumper wire with a switches between the following pins:
.
.
G
These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including normally open toggle
switches.
6. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power source for powering 1/0 to J1 -5 (1/0 PWR)
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-156
Connection
Diagram
Diagram
J5
XM I HGv 2 RCV 3 XMT
DRIVE J2 E
Motor Encode
TB1 base R
H
Close to ENABLE Drwe L Close to RESET Fault Close to Follow A
Phase S Phase T
Mtr Gnd
L1 L21N @ _GIltJd
: ,
=3
-1
6.29,6.30
8-157
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify:
Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes. 2. Start DSMPro on the PC.
3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select PC Set Up from the Communications
computers communication
5. Verify the communications
. .
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive. Factory default communications - Baud Rate: 9600 - Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None Stop Bits: 1 Port - Settings for the drive are:
with
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-158
OK. The Drive Setup window is d~splayed-with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected.
10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list. 11. If a message advises that the drive must be reset, choose Yes, 12. Select Followec Master Encoder as the Operation Mode for the drive. 13. Choose Close from the Drive Setup window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameter Follower tab. command icon from the Drive window, and then select the
15. Enter an appropriate Gear Ratio as the Follower Input. The default Gear Ratio is 1:1 (motor encoder pulses: master pulses). If a Gear Ratio of 3:1 is entered, the motor is moved 3 encoder pulses for every incoming master pulse. 16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green.
18. Select the 1/0 Configuration
19. Select an appropriate digital input from the pull-down lists available as Digital Input Assignments in the I/O Configuration window. For example: .
. Follower Enable as input 1 Not Assigned
20. Choose Close to exit the 1/0 Configuration 21, Verify the Status indicator is green.
window.
8-159
Tuning
NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial position.
3. Select the appropriate values for the following Auto Tune commands: . Distance and Q Siep Current. 4. Select the appropriate entry for the Motor Direction: . HDirectional, G Forward Only or G Reverse Only. 5. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J 1-20 to enable the drive.
WARNING Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during testing and installation.
A
I
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short
period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive.
7. Choose
~ormal
Drive Operation
8. Open the switch between J1 -26 and J 1-20 to disable the drive.
9. Choose ~lose to exit the Tuning window. 10. Verify the Status indicator is green. 11. Close any open windows or dialog boxes.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-160
Operation
The drive is now configured as a Position Follower (Master Encoder).
G
. .
The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. The motor position is controlled by the master encoder input.
The firm ware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required:
1. Close the switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to enable the drive.
8-161
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the Figure 8.4. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the
2. Connect a Motor/Feedback cable from the motor to the J2 connector on the drive.
3. Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @)
onthe drive.
. . .
J1 -20 (ENABLE) and J 1-26 (1/O PWR) J 1-32 (INPUT1 ) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR) J 1-21 (FAULT RESET) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR).
6. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power source for powering 1/0 to J 1-5 (1/0 PWR) and J 1-6 (1/0 COM). 7. Connect the drive to a single phase 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz power source.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-162
Connection
Diagram
Connection Diagram
J5
I xiv
DRIVE
J2 E Motor Encod{ TB1
2 RCV 3 XMT
HCV
=
Cable.
-H Q
Step/Dir STEP+ STEP. DIR+ Generator DIRClose to Follow
14 AX+ 15 AX-
16 BX 17 BX-
MtrGnd
L1 L21N @ -.J2DLL
20 ENABLE
32 INPUT1
6.29,6.30
81 63
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify:
G
Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes.
2. Start DSMPro on the PC. 3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select EC Set Up from the Communications
computers communication
5. Verify the communications
G G
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive. Factory default communications - Baud Rate: 9600 - Data Bits: 8 Parity: None
Stop Bits: 1
with
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-164
9. If the message box appears that a motor must be selected, select OK. The Drive Setup window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11. If a message advises that the drive must be reset, choose Yes,
12. Select ~ollower: Step/Direction as the Operation Mode for the drive. 13. Choose Close to exit the Drive Set Up window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameters Follower tab. command icon from the Drive window and then select the
15. Enter an appropriate Gear Ratio as the Follower Input. The default Gear Ratio is 1:1 (motor encoder pulses: master pulses). If a Gear Ratio of 3:1 is entered, the motor is moved 3 encoder pulses for every incoming step pulse. 16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green. lS. Select the l/O Configuration command icon from the Drive Window. 19. Select an appropriate digital input from the pull-down lists available as Digital Input Assignments in the I/O Configuration window. For example: . . . as Input 1 Not Assigned as Inputs 2 through 3.
Follower Enable Not Assigned as Outputs 1 and 2.
window.
8-165
Tuning
NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial position. icon from the Drive window.
3. Select the appropriate values for the following Auto Tune commands:
.
G
Distance and
S~ep Current.
4. Select the appropriate entry for the Motor Direction: . EtDirectional, G Forward Only or . Reverse Only.
5. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J] -20 to enable the drive.
WARNING Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damacye and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during tes~ing and installation.
A
1
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short
period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive.
7. Choose ~ormal
Drive Operation
8. Open the switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to disable the drive. 9. Choose Close to exit the Tuning window.
Installation
81 66
Operation
The drive is now configured as a Position Follower (Step/Direction).
G
The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. The motor position is controlled by the step/direction inputs.
The firm ware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required:
1. Close the switch between J 1-26 and J 1-20 to enable the drive.
2. Close the toggle switch between J 1-26 and J1 -32 to enable following.
8-167
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the Figure 8.5. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the
Centurion DSM Drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below.
2. Connect a Motor/Feedback
DSM Drive.
3. Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @ ) on the drive. 4. Connect the Stepper Indexer to the drive as shown in the diagram. 5. Connect a jumper wire with a toggle switch between the following pins:
.
G G
J1-20 (ENABLE) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR) J 1-32 (INPUT1 ) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR)
J1 -21 (FAULT RESET) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR).
These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including normally open toggle
switches. 6. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
81 68
Connection
Diagram
Figure 8.5 Position Follower (Step Up/Down Controller) Connection Diagram DRIVE
J5 XMI
FWv 2 RCV 3 XMT
w
Step
Indexer Close to ENABLE Drive Close to RESET Fault a Close to Follow +32 ~
4 4
PhaseS 14 AX+
15 AX16 BX 17 BX-
Phase T MtrGnd
L1
20 ENABLE 21 FAULT RESET 26 1/0 PWR NPUT1
L2/N @ [ Gnd
I
Note 1. Refer to Figure 6.34 and 6.35 for additional details on the Control Interface Cable.
Amdicationan dConfiauration
Examrdes
8-169
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify:
Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes. 2. Start DSMPro on the PC. 3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select EC Set Up from the Communications computers communication settings. 5. Verify the communications . . menu in DSMPro to display the personal
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive. Factory default communications - Baud Rate: 9600 - Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None
Stop Bits: 1
with
Serial Port: COM1 Refer to the section RS-232 Communication instructions. 6. Select Read Drive Parameters
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-170
9. If the message box appears that a motor must be selected, select OK. The Drive Setup
window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11. If a message advises that the drive must be reset, choose Yes, 12. Select Followen
Step Up/Step
13. Choose Close to exit the Drive Set Up window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameters
Follower tab.
command icon from the Drive window and then select the
15. Enter an appropriate Gear Ratio as the Follower Input. The default Gear Ratio is 1:1 (motor encoder pulses: master pulses). If a Gear Ratio of 3:1 is entered, the motor is moved 3 encoder pulses for every incoming step pulse. 16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green, 18. Select the 1/0 configuration
command
19. Select an appropriate digital input from the pull-down lists available as Digital Input Assignments in the I/O Configuration window. For example:
.
G G
Follower
Enable
as Inputs 2 as Outputs
as Input 1 through 3.
1 and 2.
window.
8-171
Tuning
1.
NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial position.
Choose the Tuning command icon from the Drive window. from the Tuning mode group. values for the following Auto Tune commands:
2. Select ~utoTune
Distance
and
Slep Current.
. .
G
ElDirectional,
Forward Only or Rgverse Only.
5. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to enable the drive.
WARNING Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during tes~ing and installation.
A
I
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short
period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive.
7. Choose
~ormal
Drive Operation
8. Open the switch between J1 -26 and J 1-20 to disable the drive.
9. Choose close
to exit the Tuning window.
10. Verify the Status indicator is green. 11. Close any open windows or dialog boxes.
Installation
81 72
Operation
The drive is now configured as either a Position Follower (Step Up/Step Down). . . The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. The motor position is controlled by the step indexer.
The firm ware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required: 1. Close the switch between J1 -26 and J 1-20 to enable the drive. 2. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -32 to enable following.
8-173
Incremental
Indexing
NOTE: This feature is available only on drives capable of indexing: DSM O07P, DSM 015P and DSM 030P.
The Centurion DSM Drive can be set up as a incremental indexer by making the hardware connections and performing the software setup and tuning described below. A connection diagram depicts the minimum hardware necessary. Interfacing the drive to an external controller requires similar circuitry from the controller to J 1, refer to J 1 - Controller on page 6-81. Instructions are provided to configure the drive using a PC with DSMPro software, but the optional TouchPad also may be used. The following examples depict a simple incremental index move and a batched (multiple) move using incremental indexing.
Figure 8.6 Incremental Indexing Examples INCREMENTAL INDEXING
Dwel
INCREMENTAL
INDEXING
- BATCHED
Batch count = 3
Velocity
ULBI outputs
InMO~OII~~.r~.
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-174
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the Figure 8.7. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the
Centurion DSM Drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below.
2.
Connect a Motor/Feedback
DSM Drive.
3. Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @) on the dfive.
4. Connect a jumper wire with a toggle switch between the following pins:
G G G
JI -20 (ENABLE) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR) J 1-32 (INPUT1 ) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR) J1 -21 (FAULT RESET) and J] -26 (1/0 PWR).
These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including normally open toggle switches. 5. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power source for powering I/O to J 1-5 (1/O PWR) and J 1-6 (1/O COM). 6. Connect the drive to a single phase 100-240 VAC, 50/60 HZ power source.
8-175
Connection
Diagram
Indexing Connection Diagram
TB1
L.
External 1/0
12-24 Power VDC
5 1/0PVR 6 1/0COM
Source
Gnd 5
Power Source
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-176
Configuration
Careful] y check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify:
Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes. 2. Start DSMPro on the PC.
G
3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select PC Set Up from the Communications
menu
computers communication
5. Verify the communications
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box.
If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive. Factory default communications - Baud Rate: 9600 Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None
Stop Bits: 1
with
for troubleshooting
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
8-177
window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11. If a message advises that the drive must be reset, choose Yes.
12. Select Indexing as the Operation Mode for the drive. 13. Choose Close to exit the Drive Set Up window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameters
Indexing tab.
command icon from the Drive window and then select the
15. Enter the following values for Index Q Refer to Incremental Indexing Examples on page 8-173 for examples of Single and Batched Incremental Indexing profiles.
Single Move Settings Incremental as Mode Batched Move Settings Incremental as Mode
8000 as Distance 1 as the Batch Count O as Dwell Appropriate values for Acceleration and Deceleration
8000 as Distance 3 as the Batch Count 1000 as Dwell Appropriate values for Acceleration and Deceleration
16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green. 18. Select the 1/0 Configuration command icon from the Drive Window. 19. Select an appropriate digital input from the pull-down lists available as Digital Input Assignments in the I/O Configuration window. For example: . Start Index as Input 1 . Not Assigned as Inputs 2 through 3.
. Not Assigned as Outputs
1 and 2.
Manual Installation for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-178
Tuning
2. Select ~utoTune
NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will nut hold initial position.
mode group.
3. Select the appropriate values for the following Auto Tune commands: . Distance and
G
Step Current.
4.
.
G
5. Close
the toggle switch between J 1-26 and J1 -20 to enable the drive.
Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during tes~ing and installation.
WARNING
A
f
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive. 7. Choose &lormal Drive Operation from the Tuning window. 8. Open the switch between J 1-26 and J 1-20 to disable the drive. 9. Choose close to exit the Tuning window. 10. Verify the Status indicator is green. 11. Close any open windows or dialog boxes,
8-179
Operation
The drive is now configured as an Incremental Indexing controller.
G
The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. Motion is commanded through the inputs.
The firmware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required:
1. Close the switch between J 1-26 and J 1-20 to enable the drive. 2. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -32 to start Index O.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-180
8-181
Registration
Indexing
NOTE: This feature is available only on drives capable of indexing: DSM O07P, DSM O15P and DSM 030P.
The Centurion DSM Drive can be set up as a registration indexer by making the hardware connections and performing the software setup and tuning described below. A connection diagram depicts the minimum hardware necessary. Interfacing the drive to an external controller requires similar circuitry from the controller to J 1, refer to J 1 - Controller on page 6-81. Instructions are provided to configure the drive using a PC with DSMPro software, but the optional TouchPad also may be used. The following example depicts a batched (multiple) move using registration indexing.
Figure 8.8 Registration Indexing Examples
Distant
Velocity
= Defined Acceleration + Defined Deceleration i
/
outputs In Motion
In Dwell Registered ~~
Dwell
/...
~ 3-----~-
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-182
Hardware Set Up
Make the connections described below and shown in the Figure 8.9. The appendix Options and Accessories on page A-235 lists the interconnect cables available from the factory.
1. Connect an RS-232 cable between the serial port on the PC and the J4 connector on the Centurion DSM Drive. A simple 3 wire cable is depicted in the figure below.
3. Connect a Power cable from the motor to TB 1 (terminals R, S, T and @ ) on the drive. 4. Connect the Index Sensor to the drive as shown in the diagram. 5. Connect a jumper wire with a toggle switch between the following pins: .
G
Jl -20 (ENABLE) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR) J1 -32 (INPUT1 ) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR) J1 -33 (INPUT2) and J1 -26 (1/0 PWR) J1 -21 (FAULT RESET) and J1 -26 (1/O PWR).
. .
These connections provide manual control for enabling or disabling the drive and resetting faults. The figure below shows the jumper, including normally open toggle switches. 6. Connect an external 12 to 24 VDC power source for powering I/O to J1 -5 (1/O PWR) and J1 -6 (1/O COM). 7. Connect
the drive to a single phase
8-183
Connection
Diagram
Indexing Connection Diagram
J4 2
RCV
RVE
Motor Encoder
> / /
cl.$[Link].,~~-l
Close to RESET Fault Close to Start INDEX Close for Registration Sensor A
ENABLE
MotorGnd L
TB1
~ 33 INPUT2
L
L21N Gnd @
LI
3 4 5
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters.
1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify:
Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes. 2. Start DSMPro on the PC.
G
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
81 84
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive. Factory default communications - Baud Rate: 9600 - Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None
Stop Bits: 1 Serial Port: COM1
with
Refer to the section RS-232 Communication instructions. 6. Select Read Drive ~arameters
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed. 8. Choose OK to load the drive parameters.
9. If the message box appears that a motor must be selected, select OK. The Drive Setup window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11. If a message advises that the drive must be reset, choose Yes.
12. Select Indexing as the Operation Mode for the drive. 13. Choose Close to exit the Drive Set Up window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameters
Indexing tab. command
81 85
8000 as Distance 1 as the Batch Count O as Dwell Appropriate values for Acceleration and Deceleration
3 as the Batch Count 1000 as Dwell Appropriate values for Acceleration and Deceleration
NOTE: The Registration Distance must be longer than the Deceleration Distance or the move will not be registered.
16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green. 18. Select the 1/0 ~onfiguration command icon from the Drive Window.
19. Select an appropriate digital input from the pull-down lists available as Digital Input Assignments in the I/O Configuration window. For example:
G
Start Index as
. .
G
1 and 2. window.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
6-186
Tuning
b
1.
NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial
position. Choose the Tuning command icon from the Drive window.
from the Tuning
2. Select ~utoTune
mode group.
.
G
Distange and
S!ep Current.
.
. .
5. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to enable the drive.
WARNING Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during testing and installation.
A
1
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive. 7. Choose ~ormal
Drive Operation
8. Open the switch between JI -26 and J 1-20 to disable the drive.
81 87
Operation
The drive is now configured as a Registration Indexing controller.
G
The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. Motion is commanded through the inputs.
The firmware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required: 1. Close the switch between J 1-26 and J 1-20 to enable the drive.
2. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -32 to start Index O. 3. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -33 to simulate registration.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-188
Application
and Configuration
Examples
8-189
Absolute Indexing
NOTE: This feature is available only on drives capable of indexing: DSM 007P, DSM O15P and DSM 030P.
The Centurion DSM Drive can be setup as a absolute indexer by making the hardware connections and performing the software setup and tuning described below. A connection diagram depicts the minimum hardware necessary. Interfacing the drive to an external controller requires similar circuitry from the controller to J 1, refer to J 1 - Controller on page 6-81. Instructions are provided to configure the drive using a PC with DSMPro software, but the optional TouchPad also may be used. The following example depicts a simple move from a home position.
Figure 8.10 Absolute Indexing Examples
Im
Velocity Defined Deceleration /\ M Defined Acceleration
I I
outputs
In Motion ~.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-191
Connection
Diagram
Diagram
I
41
J4
2 RCV 3 XMT
DRIVE
J2
Motor Encoder
II
MLV UJM
TB1 5 COM Phase R Phase S J1 26 1/0 PWR Close to ENABLE Dtive Close tO RESET Fault \ L 20 ENABLE 21 FAULT RESET 32 INPUT1 ,33 INPUT2 @ Gnd 5 Phase T Motor Gnd TB1 8 9 / / 6 7 / /
\ \
L1 L2/N
3 100-240 4 VAC
5 1/0PVR 6 1/0COM
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-192
Configuration
Carefully check all connections before entering these parameters. 1. Switch the AC Power to ON and verify: Status LED is green. Refer to Status Indicator on page 10-213 for an explanation of the display codes. 2. Start DSMPro on the PC.
G
3. Choose Cancel from the Drive Select dialog box. 4. Select EC Set Up from the Communications computers communication settings. 5. Verify the communications
G
If the settings are correct, select OK in the Port - Settings dialog box. If the settings are different, correct the Port - Settings to allow communications the drive. Factory default communications Baud Rate: 9600 Data Bits: 8 - Parity: None Stop Bits: 1 Port - Settings for the drive are:
with
Serial Port: COMI Refer to the section RS-232 Communication instructions. 6. Select Read Drive Parameters
7. Verify the Drive Name and Address are correct for the drive that is being addressed.
8-193
9. If the message box appears that a motor must be selected, select OK. The Drive Setup
window is displayed with Motor Model selection parameter active. The motor may be selected from the drop down box. If this message box does not appear, the motor displayed in the Motor Model box was previously selected. 10. Select or verify the correct motor model number from the drop down Motor Model list.
11. If a message advises that the drive must be reset, choose Yes.
12. Select Indexing as the Operation Mode for the drive. 13. Choose Close to exit the Drive Set Up window. 14. Choose the Drive ~arameters
Indexing tab.
command icon from the Drive window and then select the
16. Choose Close to exit the Drive Parameters window. 17. Verify the Status indicator is green. 18. Select the 1/0 ~onfiguration command icon from the Drive Window.
19. Select an appropriate digital input from the pull-down lists available as Digital Input Assignments in the I/O Configuration window. For example:
G
.
G
and 2. window.
Installation
8-194
Tuning
>
NOTE: Do not attempt to Auto Tune systems that have gravitational effects. The Centurion DSM Drive will not hold initial position.
2. Select ~utoTune from the Tuning mode group. 3. Select the appropriate values for the following Auto Tune commands:
G G
Distan~e
and
4.
.
G
EJiDirectional, Forward
Only or
Reverse Only.
5. Close the toggle switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to enable the drive.
WARNING
Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during testing and installation.
A
t
G
6. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive powers the motor shaft for a short period and then motion will cease. Then DSMPro displays the calculated gains and disables the drive. 7. Choose ~ormal Drive Operation from the Tuning window. 8. Open the switch between J1 -26 and J1 -20 to disable the drive. 9.
Choose close to exit the Tuning window.
10. Verify the Status indicator is green. 11. Close any open windows or dialog boxes.
8-195
Operation
The drive is now configured as a Absolute Indexing controller.
G
The servo parameters have been setup with the unloaded motor. Motion is commanded through the inputs.
The firmware saves the parameters in EEPROM memory. Thus the drive can be power cycled and, after power-up, will use the parameters selected in the steps above. When motion is required:
1. Close the switch between J 1-20 and J 1-26 to enable the drive.
2. Close the toggle switch between J1 -32 and J1 -26 to start Index O.
3. Close the switch between J1 -33 and J1 -26 to define the Home position.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-196
AmdicationandConfiauration
Examties
8-197
[tJnitf3efirriti0rrs
I
Label: ~l=__l =D=mp Conversion Factor: l RPM
Cancel
= lfJfJocounts
Position - from Counts to Motor Revolutions Acceleration - from RPM/sec2 to Revs/sec2 Choose the Drive ~arameters command icon from the Drive window and then select the LJnits button. The PC Display Units dialog appears with default settings as shown.
.
1.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
8-198
2. Select the Position Label cell, and change counts to Mtr Revs.
3. Select the Position Conversion Factor cell, and change 1000 to 0.125. Mathematical y 1/8 (O.125) of a motor revolution is 1000 counts, given that the motor has a 2000 line (8000 count) encoder. 4. Select the Acceleration Label cell, and change RPM/see to Revs/sec.
5. Select the Acceleration Conversion Factor cell, and change 1. to .016. Mathematically 1.6 x 10-2 revs/sec2 is 1 RPM/see, given the motor has a 2000 line (8000 count) encoder. 6. Choose OK to exit the PC Display Units dialog. The modified units will be displayed where appropriate within the DSMPro windows. For example, these changes cause the Indexing tab in the Drive Parameters window to display: . .
G
The following units were not effected by the changes: . . Dwell in msec Velocity in RPM
Tuning
Centurion DSM Drives are tuned quickly and easily for a wide variety of applications. Two tuning modes are available through the software: . . Auto Tune Manual Tune
Tuning Guidelines
The following tuning guidelines briefly describe the tuning adjustments. These guidelines provide you with a basic reference point should the application require additional adjustments.
Tune the velocity loop first and then, if the drive uses following or step/direction commands, tune the position loop. To widen the velocity loop bandwidth, increase the P-gain setting, decrease the I-gain setting or increase the low-pass filter bandwidth. This provides a faster rise time and increases drive response. To increase stiffness, increase the I-gain setting. It rejects load disturbance and compensates for system friction. To reduce velocity loop overshoot, increase P-gain or decrease I-gain. To reduce mechanical resonance, use a stiffer mechanical coupling or decrease the lowpass filter value and the velocity loop update rate. If the motor oscillates, decrease either individually or together the:
G
G G
. .
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
aueuosq.j
p?qlwqww
h!unl
002-6
Tuning
9-201
ZERO SPEED
ZERO SPEED
Structure
T
LP ENABLE
AVERAGE
CURRENT
EXCESSIVE
CURRENT
:Mr&
1=
CURRENT
LIMIT
Reducing the value of the P-gain, low-pass filter frequency and the update frequency all have the effect of reducing the servo-motor bandwidth, As long as the resonating frequency is fairly high this will likely be acceptable, but if the resonating frequency is low it may be necessary to modify the mechanics of the system.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
qst?ppi?g
Bu!unl
ZOZ-6
Tuning
9-203
Auto Tuning
A PC running DSMPro or the TouchPad is required to perform tuning on the drive. Before auto tuning is invoked, three autotuning parameters must be set: . Distance sets the rotation limit of the motor. This is the maximum distance the motor is allowed to move during any one test.
Step Current sets the amount of current given to the motor during the test. If this is set too low, a system may not move enough to gather sufficient data, if it is set too high the test will be too short and very jerky. Motor Direction (Forward Only/Reverse Only/Bi-directional) sets the rotational direction for the test. The hi-directional test does the same test in both directions, with the forward rotation first.
Auto tune procedures are explained for each drive configuration in Application and Configuration Examples starting on page 8-141. The following steps generalize the DSMPro tuning procedures. Similar procedures apply for the TouchPad. When autotuning is selected, the drive rotates the motor shaft for a short time interval, typically a few seconds. Motor movement should not exceed 30 seconds.
WARNING 1 A Rotating motor shafts can cause extensive damage and injury. Motors must be properly guarded during testing and installation.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
9-204
Tuning
2. Choose Auto Tune from the Tuning window. This activates the Auto Tune Command
and Motor Direction boxes within the Tuning window. Then enter or selecti
G G G
box,
appropriate values for Slep Current in the Auto Tune Command box, and an appropriate motor rotation in the Motor Direction box on a PC, eithe~ EjDirectional, if the motor will be powered in both the forward and reverse directions. Foward Only, if the machinery is designed to operate only in the forward direction. fl~verse Only, if the motor will be powered only in the reverse direction.
Use the default settings if you are uncertain about what values to enter. The default settings are set to values appropriate to the drive and motor combination selected during drive initialization.
3. Enable the drive. 4. Choose start from the Tuning window. The drive rotates the motor shaft and then motion
will cease. The calculated gains are displayed and the drive is disabled.
5. Disable the drive manually. 6. Choose Normal Drive Operation from the Tuning window. 7. Enable the drive. 8. Choose Close to exit the Tuning window.
NOTE: Auto tuning does not have a velocity limit, but it does adhere to the motor Overspeed setting in the Drive Parameters window.
Tuning
9-205
Before manual tuning is invoked, the Velocity, Distance and Motor Direction parameters must be set. Refer to Auto Tune Mode on page 9-202 for information on setting these parameters. The velocity loop should always be tuned before the position loop, as velocity loop tuning affects the position loop response. Gain settings and signal filtering are the primary methods to electrically tune a system. An understanding of the types of gain and their purposes, as well as a general understanding of filtering, are essential background knowledge to properly tune a servo system.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
9-206
Tunina
Gains
Table 9.1 Velocity Loop Gains Parameter P-gain Description Proportional gain of the velocity regulator. P-gain controls the bandwidth of the velocity regulator by adjusting the control response proportional to the error. The P term of the velocity regulator commands an acceleration current that is proportional to the velocity error. Integral gain of the velocity regulator. Integration in the velocity regulator forces the motor velocity to precisely follow the commanded velocity. This assumes operation under steady state conditions (velocity command or load does@ change). i-gain controls: G The stiffness or the ability to reject load torque disturbance. G The amount of velocity overshoot, which may cause the system to become unstable or oscillate. The I term of the velocity regulator commands an acceleration current proportional to the integral of the velocity error.
l-gain
Table 9.2 Position Loop Gains I Parameter Kp-gain Description Proportional gain of the position loop. Kp-gain changes: c The position loop bandwidth. G The settling time of the position loop. In general, the higher the value of Kp-gain the faster the settling time. However, a high value of Kp-gain with inadequate velocity loop bandwidth results in overshoot and ringing. Differential gain of the position loop. Provides position loop damping and reduces overshoot caused by Kp or KI gain.
Kd-gain
Tunina
9-207
Kff-gain
Feedforward gain of the position loop. Kff-gain reduces following error. However, a high value of Kff-gain can result in position overshoot. A reduction in following error allows the system to more closely approximate gear driven systems.
Integral gain of the position loop. Ki-gain decreases the time period for the error to decay. A non-zero value of Ki allows integration in the position loop which eliminates the steady state following error. However, a non-zero value for Ki may introduce overshoot and ringing, which cause system instability (oscillation). NOTE: Ki-gain is used in conjunction with the Ki Zone value. Ki Zone is the area around the commanded position where Ki-gain is active. . . ....... . ., --------. . _lw I t: rosmon Loo13tiams are usea m tne Fosalon r-ollowma moue oniv,
Ki-gain
Filters
The velocity regulator has one low pass filter. The filter bandwidth range is from 1 Hz to 992 Hz. The filter serves two purposes: . . Adjusts the frequency range to remove or filter the noise produced by encoder resolution. Reduces the amount of the mechanical resonance in the mechanical system (e.g., belt systems).
Similar results may often be achieved by reducing the update rate of the velocity loop.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
9-208
Tuning
Manual Tuning
Manual tuning may be used to adjust the gain control parameters P and I, and the filters. A square wave is generated by the drive to assist in the adjustment. Manual velocity tuning requires the following: . . Step Period value to be specified Step Velocity value to be specified.
NOTE: Alwaystunethevelocity loopbe~oretheposition Velocity loop tuning affects the position loop response.
Loop
loop,as
The Auto Tune procedure provides a starting point for velocity loop tuning. Manual tuning is desirable when very precise adjustments are required. The following steps describe how to manually tune the velocity loop. These steps precede the manual position loop tuning procedure, which should follow velocity loop tuning.
1. Disable the drive. 2. Choose Manual ~une (Velocity Step) from the Tuning window. 3. Enter the desired step Velocity (rpm) of the internal square wave generator. 4. Enter the desired ljme to complete one cycle of the square wave of the internal step
velocity.
5. Select the desired Motor Direction (FoWard Only, ReYerSe Only, or H-Directional).
6. Select the Oscilloscope. 7. Enable the drive. 8. Choose start. The motor should start moving and the oscilloscope commanded velocity and the motor velocity. 9. While monitoring the motor velocity waveform, increase P-gain until the desired rise time is achieved. 10. While monitoring
the motor velocity waveform, increase I-gain until an acceptable amount of overshoot is reached.
Tuning
9209
11. Apply filtering by selecting Hlters, and then select Filter Enable.
12. While monitoring the motor velocity waveform, decrease the filter Bandwidth until the overshoot begins to increase (in many applications the filter is not necessary). 13. Choose stop. 14. Disable the drive. 15. Choose ~ormal 16. Choose Close. 17. Enable the drive. The drives velocity loop is tuned.
Tnning the Position Loop
Drive Operation.
Specify the step period and step position values, and then input a square wave to the position loop. Adjust the gain parameters Kp, Kd, Kff, Ki, and Ki Zone to tune the system.
NOTE: Tune the velocity loop before attempting to tune the position loop. The bandwidth of the velocity loop must be set before position loop tuning is attempted.
4. Enter an appropriate time to complete one cycle of the square wave for the internal step
position.
5. Select the desired Motor Direction (~ Directional,
Forward
6. Select the Oscilloscope. 7. Enable the drive. 8. Choose start. The motor will move and the oscilloscope will display the commanded position and motor position.
Installation Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
9-210
Tunina
9. Increase the K~ gain while monitoring the signal on the scope. The Kp gain should be
adjusted until the desired rise time is achieved, with no overshoot. Refer to Figure 9.3.
10. Increase K! very slowly until the signal begins to overshoot. 11. Increase Kg!very slowly to remove the overshoot caused by Ki.
[Link] general you may leave the ~ff gain set to 100. 13. Choose stop. 14. Disable the drive. 15. Choose ~ormal Drive Operation. 16. Choose Qlose. 17. Enable the drive. The position loop has been tuned. The drive may be operated as a master encoder, step/ direction or step up/down configuration.
Tuning
9-211
VELOCIT
.1.--Oversho Undersho
I
I
I
I I I I
I b I Steady State -1
I I I I
I + ,~
I I I I
I 4 Settle -
,--
TIME
Transient State
Fo, H.4P
,,! I
,)0 o
,! o
Press F1
,. !, OnlJne 0225PM
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
9-212
Tunina
Fm Helm press
FI
F
,s
-7
..*
owbne 0220 Ph
Status Display
A single front panel indicator displays the status of the drive on a continuous basis:
G
10
Status Indicator
The Status indicator is a three level LED, which indicates the current operational state of the drive. The status level is indicated by the color of the LED.
G G G G
Green = Normal operation Blinking Green/Orange = Drive Fault Orange = Hardware malfunction Blank = Power not supplied or hardware malfunction beginning on page 11-220 for troubleshooting tables.
Refer to Troubleshooting
Error Messages
If there is a fault, the specific error messages may be accessed by attaching a PC or TouchPad to the Centurion DSM Drive. Faults are detected by the drive in two ways: power-up hardware and run-time faults. A power-up fault usually requires servicing of the hardware, while a run-time fault can be cleared by resetting the drive. Maintenance and Troubleshooting lists error codes and possible actions or solutions to take when resolving the error condition.
I 01-03
04
05 06-08 09
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Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
10-214
Status Diedav
Fault Description
11
I 12-16 17 18
19
I 20
Excessive Following Error I Motor Encoder State Error I Auxiliary Encoder State Error I Motor Thermal Protection I 1PM Thermal Protection Excess Velocity Error Commutation Angle Error Reserved I Axis not Homed No Motor Selected Motor Selection not in Table
I
I 21
22
I 23 24 25 26 I 27 28 29
30
I I I I
131-50
Status Dismlav
10215
Uninitialized Service EEPROM Error Service EEPROM Read Error Service EEPROM Data Corruption Error Reserved Personality EEPROM Write Error Reserved
63-73
74 75-78
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
10-216
Status Display
Fault Description Data Out of Range where n = suberror parameter 1- Serial baud rate selection 2- Serial stop bits/parity selection 3- Position Loop Kp 4- Position Loop Ki 5- Position Loop Kff 6- Position Loop Kd 7- Gear ratio 8- Encoder Output Divider 9- Velocity Loop Update Period 10- Velocity Loop P Gain 11- Velocity Loop I Gain 12- Velocity Loop D Gain 13- Reserved 14- Analog Command Velocity Offset 15- Analog Command Torque Offset 16- User D/A Variable Selection 17- Command Source 18- Drive Mode (Torque/Velocity) 19- Tuning Direction 20- Motor/Encoder User Alignment Offset 21- Encoder Size 22- Motor Torque Constant 23- Motor Inertia 24- Motor Back EMF 25- Mator Resistance per Phase 26- Motor Inductance per Phase
27282930Motor Motor Motor Motor Commutation Encoder Type Hall Offset
80-1 81
Service Reserved
82
---83- YY
Maintenance
The Centurion DSM Drive is designed to function with minimum maintenance.
DANGER DC bus capacitors may retain hazardous voltages after input power has been removed, but will normally discharge in several seconds. Before working on the drive, measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait the full time interval listed on the warning on the front of the drive. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodilv iniurv or loss of life.
Periodic Maintenance
Normally the only maintenance required is removal of superficial dust and dirt from the drive and a quick check of cabling insulation and connections.
Cleaning
To clean the drive, use an OSHA approved nozzle that provides compressed air under low pressure s20 kPa (30 psi) to blow the exterior surface and the vents clean.
Cable Inspection
All power connections should be torqued to 1.2 Nm (11 lb-in). D-shell connectors can be inspected for proper seating and signal continuity. Visually inspect all cables for abrasion.
. .
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-218
Data Transfer
After you have configured the drive and tuned the drive, the data stored in the EEPROM personality module should be saved off-line. Saving the parameters offline will allow you to clone several machines with the same mechanics and provides an emergency backup of the drive data. To transfer the data from the drive to a PC: 1. While on-line with a drive, click on File in the toolbar menu. 2. Select Save As..., the Save As window will appear. 3. Enter the file name and press ENTER or choose OK to save. To transfer the data from a PC to a drive:
1. Close all windows in DSMPro. 2. Choose file in the toolbar menu. 3. Choose Qpen. 4. Select the desired file name or enter the file name to be loaded and press ENTER or
choose OK. If you do not know the name of the file to be loaded, select the correct directory from the Directories box and select the file name from the displayed list of file names. The DSMPro Off-Line Drive window will appear along with the selected file name.
5. Select ~ommunications 6. Select OveNrite
from the toolbar menu.
Drive Parameters.
and then press ENTER or choose OK to load the parameters into the personality module.
11-219
Firmware Upgrading
Centurion Firmware procedure Firmware DSM Drives maybe upgraded in the field to the latest version of firmware. versions are available from the Giddings & Lewis Product Support group. The describes how to reload the firmware installed in your drive using the Upgrade command available in DSMPro software.
DSMPro provides checks and controls through message boxes which ensure that the loading of firmware is performed properly.
directory.
2. Start DSMPro. 3. When the Drive Select window appears, select Cancel. The Drive Select window closes
from the File menu. The Drive Select window will appear.
5. Select the drive to upgrade, and then select OK. The Select Firmware File window will
appear.
6. The Select Firmware File window contains a list of firmware files identified by version
information. Only the files that can be applied to the connected drive are displayed, which minimizes the danger of transferring an incorrect file. To select the firmware files: . . Select the appropriate file to upgrade the drive firmware. Select OK when the file is highlighted.
NOTE: D o not remove power or reset either the drive or the PC during the upgrade. Any interruption of the firmware upgrade could cause the drive to become inoperable.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-220
reminds you that the drive must be reset at this time. . . Select Yes if you want to perform a software reset of the drive. Select No if you wish to reset the drive by removing power.
Troubleshooting
A single LED on the front panel indicates the status of the drive on a continuous basis:
G G G G
Green = Normal operation Blinking Green/Orange = Drive Fault Orange = Hardware malfunction Blank = Power not supplied or hardware malfunction
A table of problems, potential causes, and appropriate actions to take to resolve the problem is included below. If problems persist after attempting to carefully troubleshoot the system, please contact your local distributor for further assistance.
Error Codes
Error codes may be accessed by attaching either a PC with DSMPro software or a TouchPad to the serial port (J5): .
.
DSMPro displays errors in two windows: Fault Hstory and Display ~ault Status, The TouchPad display errors in the DrvStat parameter under the STATUS branch title.
Guide Error Code Possible Cause(s) No AC power Action/Solution Verify power (1151230VAC single phase) is applied to the drive. Call factory
11-221
Error Code
Possible Cause(s) Motor encoder wiring error No Absolute signal atJ2-16 Incorrect motor chosen in personality module
Action/Solution Check motor encoder wiring. See Figure 6.38 on page 120 Monitor Absolute signal at J216. Select the proper motor in DSMPro. Verify connections and 1/0 power source Verify TS+ (J2-I 9) and TS(J2-20) connections for continuity. Operate within (not above) the continuous torque rating for the ambient temperature (40C maximum). Lower ambient temperature. Verify continuity of motor power cable and connector. Check for short on R,S,T and Gnd windings of the motor. Check for clogged or defective fan. Ensure cooling is not restricted by insufficient space around the unit. Verify ambient temperature is not too high (above 60 C). Operate within the continuous power rating. Drive has a bad IPM, replace drive.
1/0 power supply disconnected Motor TS+ (J2-I 9) and TS(J2-20) pins open Motor thermostat trips due to: High motor ambient temperature, and/or Excessive RMS torque
1PM Fault
05
Motor cables shorted Motor winding shorted internally Drive temperature too high
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
1t -222
Error Code 09
Possible Cause(s) Low AC line/AC power input (100 V AC minimum for safe drive operation)
Action/Solution Verify voltage level of the incoming VAC power. Check AC power source for glitches or line drop (below 90 VAC). Install an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) on your VAC input. Change the deceleration or motion profile and/or reduce the reflected inertia of your mechanical system. Use a larger system (motor and drive).
Bus Overvoltage
10
Excessive regeneration of power When the drive is driven by an external mechanical power source, it may regenerate too much peak energy through the drives power supply. The system faults to save itself from an overload. Excessive AC input voltage Output short circuit Motor cabling wires shorted together Internal motor winding short circuit
Verify input is below 264 VAC. Check for shorts. Check for shorts. Check for shorts. Check the Hall phasing. Verify the Hall wiring.
11 12 13 14 15 16
11-223
Error Code 17
Action/Solution Reduce acceleration rates Reduce duty cycle (ON/OFF) of commanded motion. Increase time permitted for motion. Mechanical jam or excessive frictional load. User larger drive and motor. Increase Average Current parameter to a less restrictive setting. Correct the under voltage condition or intermittent AC power or install a larger size transformer. Check motor phasing. Using DSMPro (refer to Drive Parameters section) set Overspeed parameter to an acceptable range for the application. Reduce command from position controller or change velocity parameter in the position controller. Check encoder phasing. Increase the feed forward gain to 10010. Increase the following error window (refer to DSMPro Drive Parameters section). Retune the drive to reduce the following error. Increase the slew limit window (refer to DSMPro Drive Parameters).
Motor Phasing is incorrect Motor Overspeed 18 OVERSPEED parameter in the drive set to low for the application
Motor encoder phasing is incorrect Excess Following Error 19 The software position error limit was exceeded
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-224
Error Code 20
Action/Solution Replace the motor/encoder Use shielded cables with twisted pair wires. Route the feedback away from potential noise sources. Check the system grounds. Replace motor/encoder. Use shielded cables with twisted pair wires. Route the encoder cable away from potential noise sources. Bad encoder - replace encoder Check the ground connections Reduce acceleration rates Reduce duty cycle (ON/OFF) of commanded motion. Increase time permitted for motion. Use larger drive and motor. Reduce acceleration rates Reduce duty cycle (ON/OFF) of commanded motion. Increase time permitted for motion. Use larger drive and motor. Increase time or size of allowable error. Reduce acceleration. Replace encoder or motor/ encoder. Check wiring of motor encoder index signal.
Bad encoder Auxiliary Encoder state error 21 The auxiliary encoder encountered an illegal transition
22
The internal filter protecting the motor from overheating has tripped.
23
The internal filter protecting the 1PM at slow speed has tripped.
24
25
26
27 28 No motor was selected when the drive was enabled. Select a motor before enabling the drive.
11-225
Error Code 29
Possible Cause(s) The motor number is referencing a motor that is not currently in the drive.
Action/Solution Select a motor that is in the drive. Update the motor tables in the drive (contact the factory). Call the factory.
RESERVED
30-99
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-226
RS-232 Communication
Test
This test verifies communications between an Centurion DSM Drive and a personal computer by connecting the XMT pin to the RCV pin. The jumper bypasses the potentially defective cable and remote unit. Test equipment requirements
G
are:
2. Select Communication
settings.
3. Verify the communication cable pin out and check cable continuity. Refer to RS-232 Connection Diagrams on page 6-124. 4. If the communication
A.
cable is OK, do the following: cable from the drive (but leave the cable connected
B. Jumper pins 2 and 3 on the D connector of the communication C. Close and exit from DSMPro.
cable.
D. Select the Terminal from the Program Manager (Terminal is usually in the
Accessories group).
E.
Select Settings from the Main menu:
Select Terminal Emulation from the drop down menu, Choose DEC VT-100,
Choose OK to close the dialog box.
11-227
F.
Select Communications from the drop down menu Choose COM1 (or the number of the communication to) from the Connections sliding list, Set Baud Rate to 9600 Set Data Bits to 8 Set Stop Bits to 1 Set Parity to NONE Set Flow Control to XON/XOFF Choose OK to close the dialog box.
5. Type any character on the keyboard. The character should echo back on the screen. If you seethe character on the screen remove the jumper between pins 2 and 3, close the Windows Terminal and restart DSMPro. If the character does not echo back on the screen, do the following: .
G
Disconnect the cable from your PC. Jumper Pins 2 and 3 on the communication Type any character on the keyboard. port of the PC.
If the character echoes back, the communication port is OK and the cable or the connectors are defective. Replace the communication cable assembly. If the character did not echo back, the communication port is defective. Replace the communication port.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-228
are:
This test assumes there are no error codes displayed, and the I/O power supply (internal for DSM1 10, 120, 130 or 175 and external for DSM 007, 007P,015, 01 5P, 030 or 030P) for the drive is connected correctly.
anyextemalhardwarewhile
2. From the Drive Window select the Output Diagnostics command icon. 3. Verify each of the Digital Outputs in the Output Diagnostics window registers the appropriate readings on a multimeter when the following values are set:
A.
Drive Ready box, then measure the resistance between J 1-24 and J1 -25. If the box is checked, the resistance should read approximately 1 Ohm. If the box is not checked, the resistance should read very high (7 1 MOhm).
B. Brake Enable box, then measure the resistance between J1 -49 and J1 -50.
If the box is checked, the resistance should read approximately 10hm. If the box is not checked, the resistance should be very high (> 1 MOhm).
11-229
Aloadis necessary totestthe transistor outputs listed below. Al kOhm resistor may be connected from the transistor output (Jl -42, J 1-43, J 1-44 or J 1-45) to the 1/ O COM (Jl -6). C. Digital Output 1, then measure the voltage between J1 -42 and J1 -13. If the box is checked, the voltmeter should read approximately +24 VDC. If the box is not checked, the voltmeter should read approximately O VDC.
D. Digital Output 2, then measure the voltage between J1 -43 and J1 -13.
4. After the test has been completed you may select Close to exit Output Diagnostics window.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-230
F
G
It assumes there are no error codes displayed, and the 24V power supply is connected correctly.
1. Disable the drive by opening the switch connecting
C. ConnectJ1-31
D. Connect J 1-32 to J1 -26. The Input 2 indicator activates. E. Connect J1 -33 to J1 -26. The Input 3 indicator activates.
11-231
the connections toJ1-31. icon from the Drive Window. window select Analog Output 1.
5. Enter 1000 in the D/A level box. 6. Connect a DC voltmeter across analog test points J1 -31 and JI -28. The meter should
read approximately
1 Vdc.
7. Repeat step using different positive or negative values for the D/A Level. Verify the
installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11-232
2. Disable the drive by opening the connections between the ENABLE input and the I/O Power (1/0 PWR). 3. Disconnect the connections to J1 -27 and J1-28. 4. Connect the 10K potentiometer between J1 -27 and J1-28. Refer to J 1- Controller on page 6-81 for a diagram showing the location of the pins. 5. Choose the Drive ~gnals command icon from DSMPro.
6. Choose set Up, if the Drive Signals Set Up window is not already active. 7. Choose Current - Input Limit + as the analog signal. 8. Choose OK to close the Set Up window and activate the Drive Signals window. 9. Slowly adjust the potentiometer while viewing the Drive Signals window. The Current - Input Limit + value should update as the potentiometer is adjusted.
11233
Testing Encoder
1. Disable the drive by opening the connections between the ENABLE input and 1/0 Power
(1/0 PWR). 2. Choose the Drive Set Up command icon from DSMPro. 3. Choose
Divide by 1 as
4. Make the following hardware connections: . . Connect the motor encoder to J2. Jumper the Auxiliary Encoder Inputs to the Motor Encoder Outputs by connecting the following pins: J1-7to Jl-14 J1-8to Jl-15 J1-9to Jl-16 5. Choose the Encoder
Diagnostics
J1-lOto Jl-17 J1-11 to J1-18 J1-12to Jl-19 command icon from DSMPro.
6. Choose Zero Count for both the Motor Encoder and Master Position Input. 7. Slowly rotate the encoder shaft by hand while observing the counts for both the Motor Encoder and Master Position Input. The Motor Encoder and Master Position Input line counts should be equal.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
11234
of AC line filters between the power source and the drive, and
2. Use of factory supplied cables to connect FSM, HSM, NSM, SSM, or YSM Series motors
to a drive. Diagrams and schematics for all Giddings & Lewis cables are shown in Cable Diagrams, Schematics and Examples, beginning on page B-245.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
A-236
Fuses
Description 1 Ampere, fast acting, inline for DSMIIO, (Littelfuse R451 001, or equivalent) 120, 130, 175, or 1150 Part Number 0006-9071-001 0006-9070-001
Fuse for DSMI 10, 120, 130 or 175 External Shunt Resistor (Littelfuse CCMR-4.5 or equivalent)
A-237
JI to 50-pin Terminal Strip (Breakout Board), includes 1m (3ft) cable and mounting hardware J2 to 25-pin Terminal Strip (Breakout Board), includes 1m (3ft) cable and mounting hardware DSMI 10/120/130 Manuals TouchPad Instructions Centurion DSM Drive Installation Manual for DSM1 10, 120, 130 or 175 Centurion DSM Drive Installation Manual for DSM 007, 007P, 015,015P, or 030P 030 External Shunt Resistor
401-34408-00
401-34308-00
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
A-238
Interface Cables
Diagrams and schematics for these cables are shown beginning on page B-246.
Description JI to customer supplied connector (no connector) 3m(10ft) 7.6 m (25 ft) 15 m (50 ft) 23 m (75 ft) J3 to customer supplied connector (no connector)
(DSM-O1O, -020,-030 and-075 only)
Part Number 401-34411-10 401-34411-25 401-34411-50 401-34411-75 401-34410-10 401-34410-25 401-34410-50 401-34410-75
A-239
Part Number 401-34425-10 401-34425-25 401-34425-50 401-34425-75 401-34425-00 401-34407-10 401-34407-10 401-34407-10 401-34407-10 401-34407-10 401-30252-10 401-30252-25 401-30252-50 401-30252-75 401-30252-00 401-30231-10 401-30231-25 401-30231-50 401-30231-75 401-30231-00 401-30253-10 401-30253-25 401-30253-50 401-30253-75 401-30253-00 401-30233-02
and 030 requ,re Rev C or higher cable) and 030 require Rev C or higher cable)
23 m (75 ft) 30 m (100 ft) 3m(10ft) 7.6 m (25 ft) 15 m (50 ft) 23 m (75 ft) 30 m (100 ft)
3m(10ft) 7.6 m (25 ft) 15 m (50 ft) 23 m (75 ft) 30 m (100 ft)
3m(10ft)
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
A-240
Part Number 401-30233-10 401-30233-25 401-30233-50 401-30233-75 401-34424-10 401-34424-25 401-34424-50 401-34424-75 401-34424-00
and 030 require Rev C or higher cable) and 030 require Rev C or higher cable)
A241
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
A-242
Description 15 m (50 ft) 23 m (75 ft) 30 m (100ft) Drive to YSM Series Motors 3m(10ft) 7.6 m (25 ft) 15 m (50 ft) 23 m (75 ft) 30 m (100ft)
Part Number 401-30230-50 401-30230-75 401-30230-00 401-30232-10 401-30232-25 401-30232-50 401-30232-75 401-30232-00
Connector
Kits
Connector kits provide the ability to construct custom length cables. Kits are available for al} Centurion DSM Drive connectors. Each kit consists of the appropriate 3M connector with the corresponding plastic backshell, and instructions.
Connector JI J2 J3 J4 or J5 Type 50 pin mini D-shell, 24-30 AWG cable solder cup, squeeze latch 20 pin mini D-shell, 24-30 AWG cable solder cup, squeeze latch 26 pin mini D-shell, 24-30 AWG cable solder cup, squeeze latch 9 pin D-shell for RS-232 or RS-485 Part Number 401-56489-00 401-56490-00 401-56491-00 401-56492-00
A-243
Mating Connectors
The following connectors are listed solely to provide a cross-reference of mating connectors for the J 1, J2 or J3 connectors on the Centurion DSM Drives. Centurion DSM Drive conformance to the European EMC Directive is contingent on the use of Giddings & Lewis cables. These connectors are not available from Giddings & Lewis. Please contact the manufacturer or a distributor for additional information. Manufacturer phone numbers are: 3M 1-800225-5373 and AMP 1-800-522-6752
DDM JI Mating Connector AMP 2-175677-7 Mating Backshell AMP 176793-7 Description 50-pin Mini D Ribbon, 28-30 AWG, Insulation Displacement, Plastic Backshell, Squeeze Latch 50-pin Mini D Ribbon, 28-30 AWG, Insulation Displacement, Metal Backshell, Squeeze Latch 50-pin Mini D Ribbon, 24-30 AWG, Solder Cup, Plastic Backshell, Squeeze Latch 20-pin Mini D Ribbon, 28-30 AWG, Insulation Displacement, Plastic Backshell, Squeeze Latch 20-pin Mini D Ribbon, 28-30 AWG, Insulation Displacement, Metal Backshell, Squeeze Latch 20-pin Mini D Ribbon, 24-30 AWG, Solder Cup, Plastic Backshell, Squeeze Latch 26-pin Mini D Ribbon, 28-30 AWG, Insulation Displacement, Plastic Backshell, Squeeze Latch 26-pin Mini D Ribbon, 28-30 AWG, Insulation Displacement, Metal Backshell, Squeeze Latch 26-pin Mini D Ribbon, 24-30 AWG, Solder Cup, Plastic Backshell, Squeeze Latch
3&329
3M 10150-6000EC1
3M 10350-A200-00
3M 10120-6000EC1
3M 10320-A200-00
3M 10126-6000EC1
3M 10326-A200-00
3M 10326-52FO008
rool Kit, 3M part numb(
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
A-244
Factory supplied cables allow Centurion DSM Drives to conform to the European Union Directives when connecting the drive to motors, controllers or computers. The following diagrams provide information on the cables available from the factory. Refer to the Appendix, Options and Accessories on page A-235 for ordering information. The information below applies to all factory supplied cables. . . Wire Insulation Type: Polyvinyl Chloride Conductor size: 0.08 mm2 (28 AWG) tinned copper, except as noted below. [0.25 mm2 (24 AWG) on 502-04020-XX, 502-0402-XX and 401 -34423-XX] [1.5 mm2(16 AWG) on 401 -34413-XX and 401 -30232-XX] [2.5 mm2 (14 AWG) on 401 -34414-XX] [6 mm2 (10 AWG) on 401-3441 5-XX] Braid Shield Coverage: 85% minimum Jacket Material: Thermoplastic elastomer Moldings: 105C (221 F) Black PVC Flex Rating: 1,000,000 cycles Minimum Bend Radius
Control Cables Connector Controller (J I ) Encoder (J2) millimeters (inches) 171.45 (6.75) 129.54 (5.10) Motor Power Cables Cable 401-3441 3-xx 401-3441 4-xx 401-3441 5-xx millimeters (inches) 50.80 (2.0) 57.15 (2.25) 76.20 (3.0)
. . . . .
. .
Cables are manufactured to inch dimensions. Millimeter dimensions are approximate conversions from inches. Alternate field wiring diagram for FSM, HSM, or NSM Series encoder cables is shown below
K , L M
E
8 DE NOTES TWISTED
AWm
P&l R
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-246
Interface Cables
Figure B.1 J1 to J3 Interface Cable (P/N 401-34422)
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B-247
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g
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?+IHLED
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-248
B-249
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Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B250
L
d
FiNllh%END
e %
7 2 3 ,,, ,/. .,. ,,. .,. 2 3 , ,
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n
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m
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/ 1,
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wallwBLAcx
PUJ6
CONTACTS
H
8
[Link],m,
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-252
B-253
F --
installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-254
Figure B.7 J2 to FSM, HSM or SSM Series Encoder Cable (P/N 401-4407)
T
1
K J L M
wRT*MDFfv
W+I+,
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mm
Win
mm
A B ~ y ..
w.
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II
B-255
~,
AK
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END
... .. %.. 0
.o# . ... . . . .
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B256
819===
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DlaGlwd
. . O
,...e#.e# , . . . . %.. .# -.. *
8-m.
B257
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n
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(2,s AWL3) QRAIN
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,,
.
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8
-w
m
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Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-258
B-259
Figure B.11 200 or 300 FSM, HSM or SSM Series Power Cable (P/N 4013441 3)
MRN5
,4*IB ,8*U3
::=
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-260
Figure B.12 400 FSM, HSM or SSM Series Power Cable (P/N 401-34414 or 401-30273)
-.,
-
Mm
d *1M
B-261
Figure B.13 6000 FSM, HSM or SSM Series Power Cable (P/N 401-34415)
F
ctwEcmR \
v
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Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-262
I
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.8 ,.12
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B-263
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-264
B-265
Cabling Examples
Figure B.15 FSM, HSM or SSM Series Motors to Centurion DSM Drive
Enclosure/Cabine~
FSM,
Motor
Encoder Connector -
I H ;;
I \
Y
NOTES:
Mot~
This wiring method should be used to run cables through a bulkhead Cable 401-34407-XXX has connectors on both ends. The connectors
or enclosure
without removing
the connectors.
are molded and potted to the cable and may not be disassembled.
Adaptor Kit 401-34409 includes the 3 foot cable, screw termmal strip and mountmg bracket. The cable has a 50-pin Mini D ribbon connector at the drive end and a 50-pin D connector at the terminal strip end. Motor Power Cables - Use Centurion DSM Drive cables !f the CE Mark is required. DSIOO/200 cables maybe used if the CE Mark is not an issue. In either case, the shield on the motorpo wer cable must be propedy grounded at both ends; the shiald is grounded at the motor end when the MS connector is mated.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B-266
Figure B.16 FSM, HSM or SSM Series Motors to Centurion DSM Drive us~ng P2 Terminal Strip En~os<re/Cab%e~ 1 FSM, HSM or SSM Series Motor
!k
EncoderConnector a rl-
1
I I
,8
--
o~Screw Terminal
Strip ~
IF
$~ggg:eld
ground terminal
I
I
Cable I
.-
Motor Power
NOTES:
Th!s wiring method provides the option to run cables tfrrough a restrictive bulkhead or enclosure. Cable 4001.34425-XXX haa a connectors on the motor end only The cable connector is molded and potted to the cable and may not be disassembled. Refer to the schematic for cable 401.34407-XXX for information on wiring this cable to the J2 Termmel Strip. Adaptor Kit 401-34409 includes the 3 foot cabia,screwterm;nal strip and mount;ng bracket. end and a 50-pin D connector at the terminal strip end. Adaptor Kit 401-34408 includes the 3 foot cable, screw terminal strip and mounting drive and and a 20-pin D connector at tha terminal strip end. bracket. The cable has a 50-pin Mini D ribbon connector at the drive The cable has a 20-pin Mini D Ribbon connector at the
Motor Power Cab/es - Usa Centurion DSM Driva cab/es if the GE Mark is required. Digits/ Semo Drive-200/500 Series cab/es may be used if the CE Mark ia not an issue. In either case, tfre shield on the motor power cable must be propady grounded at both ends; the shield is grounded at the motor end when the MS connector is mated.
B-267
Enclosure/Cabinet
1 I
YSM
Series Motor
,, I
Encoder Connectors
7
u r- +
CPC connectors
l-r-n
k
to the cable
o _ A
4!31-30939
I J
NOTES:
This wiring method should be used
Cable
end potted
.nd
Adaptor Kit 401-34409 includes the 3 foot cable, screw terminal strip and mounting end and a 50-pin D connector at the terminal strip end.
bracket. The cable has a 50-pin Mim D r;bbon connector at the drive
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
B268
Figure B.18 YSM Series Motors to Centurion DSM Drive using P2 Terminal Strip
Enclos;re/Cabinet
1, 1 I I I
Encoder Connectors 401-30253-XXX Screw Terminal Strip ~ ..y\j @llwl@@@@@@@@@@@ l! m :; _
YSM
Series Motor
IH
K
CPC connectors
~~,E:&\:
Screw Terminal Strip I
NOTES:
This wiring method provides Cable 401-30253-XXX Refer to the schematic the option to run cables through a restrictive bulkhead or enclosure. has a connector on the motor end only The cabie connector is molded and potted to the cable and may not be disassembled. for cable 401.30233-XXX for information on wiring this cable to the J2 Terminal Stdp. bracket. The cable has a 50-pin Mini D ribbon connector at the drive bracket. The cable has a 20-pin Mini D Ribbon connector at the
Adaptor Kit 401-34409 includes the 3 foot csble, screw terminal strip and mounting end and a 50-pin D connector at the terminal strig end. Adaptor Kit 401-34408 includes the 3 foot cable, screw terminal strip and mounting drive end and a 20-pin D connector at the terminal strip end.
TouchPad Instructions
Introduction
The optional TouchPad is a compact and rugged device for interfacing with Centurion DSM Drives. It provides the operator with a convenient device for accessing status information, program variables, and control functions, plus message display capabilities on any Centurion DSM Drive. An 8-character dot matrix display and a sealed-membrane type keyboard are housed in a compact case. A locking tab and a single 9-pin D shell serial connector on the backpanel connects the TouchPad to any Centurion DSM Drive via four-wire RS-485 communications. Four cursor keys and a Mode/Enter key provide access to the TouchPad menus and enable the user to select and change parameters, activate commands, and monitor drive variables. The TouchPad also allows the user to display drive status and diagnostic information, and to control functions, such as distances, speeds, and other alphanumeric data.
2. Plug the TouchPad into the serial port on the Centurion DSM Drive by latching the tab into the drive and then mating the connector as shown.
Figure C.1 TouchPad Connection
1. Insert 2. Mate serial connectors e
and Pinouts
Pin5 ;;;
Pin 1
3. Power-up the drive. Installing the TouchPad defaults the drive to the following settings:
G G
G G
G G
No Parity bit
C-270
The personality module settings stored in the drive are not affected by the installation or removal of the TouchPad. 4. Verify the Ver##.## displayed is correct at power-up. The version number designates the type of drive and its firmware level. Figure C.2explains this display.
Figure C.2 TouchPad Version Number Display
--- Drive Type: 1 = DSMIIO, DSM120, DSM130 or DSM175 2 = DSM 007, DSM 015 or DSM 030 Firmware Level: 1.00 = Version 1.00 [Link]= Version 1.10 2.00 = Version 2.00 (Indexing capable)
If you are referring to the TouchPad Command Tree card, verify the version number display and the Drive Type and Firmware Version of the card are the same.
5. After self-test is completed, the TouchPad display defaults to the branch title DRVSETUP. 6. Horizontal
and vertical movement through the TouchPad Command Tree and parameter modification is explained below. The TouchPad Command Tree on page C-274 depicts the structure of the TouchPad Command Tree.
TouchPad Commands
Commands are entered by pressing operation are available. Parameter Command Tree to each parameter. parameter, often while the drive is a single key or combination of keys. Two modes of mode allows you to move through the TouchPad Modify mode allows you to monitor and change each operational.
The Parameter mode displays for the TouchPad Command Tree are depicted on the Supplemental Instructions on page C-272.
TouchPad Instructions
C-271
Key
Function Toggles the parameter display between the two operating modes. Parameter mode shows the abbreviated command name of the selected parameter. Refer to the TouchPad Command Tree Chart for a full text definition. Modify mode shows the setting, often a number, for the selected parameter. Key functions in each mode are explained below. Mode of Operation
Mode/Enter
Key
Parameter
Modify
Previous
Branch/Decrement
Move Left
Moves the flashing character selection to the left, advancing the level of the cursor setting. For example: 0005200 K 0005200
K
4 Left Arrow
Selects the previous branch in the command tree, or Decreases the Preset number when in Preset Drive Parameter mode.
Next Branch/Increment
Move Right
Moves the flashing character selection to the right, lowering the level of the cursor setting. For example: 0005200 K 0005200
K
Right Arrow
K
v
Decrement
Character
K
A Up Arrow
Undo Change/Escape
Restores a changed parameter to its original setting. NOTE: This command must be performed before moving to another parameter or branch.
..rnefj~e
Parameter
Next Mode
Returns the display to the Parameter mode of operation.
When displaying a parameter, enters the Modify mode of operation. When displaying a branch title, selects the last parameter modified in branch.
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C-272
Supplemental
Instructions
Motor Selection
Enter a Motor Identification number to load the correct motor parameters into the drive. Table C.3 on page C-279 and Table C.3 on page C-279 list the motors available in the motor table directory. Selection of a motor defines default operating parameters for the drive and motor combination.
Depending on the Command Source/Drive Mode, calculate the scaling information to be input at the Analog Output Scaling display as follows:
Analog in Velocity Mode
1. Divide the desired velocity scale (rPm) by the maximum motor speed (rpm) and multiply
Divide the desired current scale by the lesser of the following: . Motor Continuous Current (Amps) times 3, or . Drive Rated Current (Amps) 2. Multiply that value by 8191.
PresetJFollower 1. Enter the desired position (in counts).
TouchPad Instructions
C-273
Displays
Text
A drive name longer than eight characters may require scrolling with the Left, K , arrow keys. Drive names maybe up to 32 characters in length.
K , and Right,
Flashing characters in the Modify mode display are the characters that are active. . Change the cursor position and resolution using the K and K keys. For example: If the Drv Name in the Modify mode displays InFeed with the F flashing, pressing the K key causes the first e to flash. Press the K or K keys to increment or decrement a character by scrolling through the list of valid ASCII characters. For example, If the Drv Name in the Modify mode displays lnFfed with the lowercase f is flashing, pressing the Q key causes the flashing character to decrement to e.
Numeric
Flashing characters in the Modify mode display are the numbers that are active. . Change the cursor position and resolution using the K or K key. For example: If the Over Spd in the Modify mode displays 5200 and 52 is flashing, pressing the K key causes 520 to flash. Press the K or K key to increment or decrement these numbers. For example: If the Over Spd value is 5200 and 52 is flashing, pressing the the setting to increment by 100 rpm each time the key is pressed.
K key causes
Parameter values may not exceed the maximum or minimum limits, regardless of the cursor position. For example: If the SpeedWin setting is 5000 rpm and the Maximum Speed in the motor table is 5200, pressing the K key increases the parameter to 5200 (the upper limit), but pressing the K key decrements the parameter to 4000.
The most significant digit is reserved when a parameter allows a negative (-) setting or the
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C274
TouchPad Instructions
Motor Selecwn
seeT&b Orv Nama
K%%%
B
[Link] se Tebk Enc Out Encoder Oul~ut see Tible
r
Anslog
T Presets Follower
Tl Analog Position
&
Presets 0 to8
mv
I
Presets ~ Mode
t_
~elocity I j : ~ I B 14 ~
El
FolRatio GearRah Numotk SlewEnab SlewEnable
Sekctbn
&
Ccmmand %1,
[Link] see Tabk
Cmdofaat
Command Gftsel
mV
SlawRate Sbw Rate Ipn&c MJlstmot Master Rot?.rnn noml orreverss >_.
{
Analog Position -4
Velocity Mode
I I ~
A@ogQPr6J3?~
_!
lnPosTm
In Post,. Tme
m
PosErTm
Pmtiin Emr Tm
AOutlOfa
h out 1 G+&
mV
__
1 I
Up to eight presets (O - 7) are available using K and K keys Up to nine index selections (O 9) are available using K and K keys
El
era SDeed W&
OSpdVArr
Ovmjxxd IMndw *
I Avg
Over SIXI
I
I I I
I
SpsadWm EW6dWkbw
Average Current Am
VelErTim
Vehxiy Em lime
Lm POsCumm AS 4 Limit
Neg Cmnt Mm
-l
I I I
+
Indexing J
TouchPad
Instructions
C-275
soaw.,e GmblE
Seledm
TunaMods
_g
w
Amps Amo,
Current Command
I Avg Current Avers.e Am. I Peak+ + C4ment Peak Am s I PeakCurrant Peak I Limit+ + Cumnl Lint
,f@nua~Tun~g
n
[Link] Enor *
Pm MII Feecbd
ScOt Vernal
Re!ease Level Rag Rev Rea!%rGWrd
/ /
on
Setpoint index Control # Control . .
on;
Setpoint Control
or
Auto Tu;e
E3
P;;y m% Velocl~y Step Tuning Modes
t !
I I
I
B
Pwr Rev
Power sod Rwsim Level
R&son
Level
Index Control
off I
I
Veloclty Mode
Vewii Cmnnam -
Po:itlon Step
Torqus mode
L___3
1
L.l
Position Kp Gain pmfi~al Gam Kd Gain DfleIenliiGan $ ~~ $ Velocdy or Torque I
counts POaMasrr Pcmtcm Ma.%r counts Pos Cmd Post.. CcmmeJK counts POeErrcf PodkmError count, PceErPk+ + Pm Error Peak counts PeaErPkPm EnorPeak murk Indax Num Index Number i T
Velocitv Mode ( L. +L __
I I I I I I
E
+
Index c...!
bufaxCnr
h+
-1
Tree
I
NOTES: Path decisions are dependent on the specified tnput Dashed Ihnes indicate the possible paths and the parameter selection that de f[nes the path Selections in parentheses ( ) are dependent on Drive Mode setbngs: Velocity = rpm, Torque = Amps. Selections in brackets [ ] are dependent on Analog Output settings: Units = rpm, V, or Amps, I [Link] T I -
could.
Position
Velocity or Torque
OwaraTitlem Settina Tvoe or Units+ Veb4iYorTow. Shading indicates availability only on T Indexing drives. m Selections mav be made from tabulated lists provided i; the /nsfa//ation kfanua/.
-..
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C-276
List
The most significant digit is reserved for an active/inactive parameter provides a list of possible selections.
G
A filled arrow, ~, in the most significant digit indicates the active setting from a list of possible settings. Inactive settings are indicated by a unfilled arrow, ~. For example: If the drive is functioning as Preset Controller in the Velocity mode, pressing the K key from DRVPARAM scrolls through the CmdSrc list which includes +preSets, $AuxEnc, %tepDir, %StepU/D, and $Analog. The Mode/Enter, ~, key selects a parameter from the list. List selections that are undefined are indicated by ~ Unknown. This display indicates the TouchPad data table is incompatible with the drive.
G G
Lists are associated with all parameters, except DISPLAY and DRVINFO. Refer to the tables beginning on page C-280 for the items in each list. Table C. 17, Drive Status List for TouchPad on page C-285 is a read-onl y list, all other lists contain possible parameter selections. After an option is selected, the display reverts to the parameter from which the option was selected. For example: Selection of the EncAlign parameter under STATUS provides the options ~ Normal and ~ Align. Selection of either option returns you to the EncAlign display.
TouchPad Instructions
C277
Ratio
A FolRatio (gear ratio) longer than eight characters may require scrolling with the K and K keys. The ratios are numeric values that increment or decrement by 1 each time the K , or K , key is pressed. The method of display is dependent on the length of the ratios: . If the ratio is eight characters or less, the complete ratio is displayed. For example, a Master to Follower ratio of one-thousand to nine-hundred as 1000:900.
is displayed
If the ratio requires more than eight characters the ratio is displayed in two parts: a Master Ratio and a Follower Ratio. The position of the colon (:) after or before each numeric value indicates Master or Follower for these larger ratios. The K and K keys toggle between the Master Ratio and the Follower Ratio. For example: A Master to Follower ratio on 1001:1000 is displayed in two separate displays. The Master Ratio is displayed as 1001: and pressing K displays the Follower Ratio :1000.
Fault/Error/Warning
C. 1lists the possible fault, error and warning messages that may appear on the TouchPad. The items below describe the different types of messages.
. The TouchPad displays Fault and a description. A Fault message requires additional troubleshooting of the drive. Clear the fault display by depressing the K and K keys simultaneously. Fault codes are stored in the TouchPad parameter DrvStat and are explained with troubleshooting guidelines in Table 11.1 on page 11-220. The TouchPad alternately displays
Error and the error name.
the ~ .
made.
key.
The TouchPad momentarily displays and then clears a warning when an invalid entry is
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C-278
TouchPad Instructions
Table C.1 TouchPad Fault/Error/Warning Display I BufOvFlo CantDo I Checksum I CmdNoEnb Level I Error
Displays
Error
An invalid function type encountered in the TouchPad data table. The TouchPad data table is incorrect for the drive.
I
I
I
] Error I Error
DataDisp DrvEnabl
! Fault I lnvlData
Warning Warning
! Fault I Warning
The parameter is a live data display and cannot be modified, The parameter cannot be changed while the drive is enabled. ! Drive fault detected. I Invalid data was entered for the parameter.
Illegal function code received by drive. The Touch Pad data table is incorrect for the drive. Invalid Response received from drive. Received code did not match transmitted code. The lower limit of the parameter has been reached. TouchPad memory has been exhausted. Mode/Enter key incorrectly pressed. Value from drive is too large to display. An error was detected while writing the drives parameter memory. The parameter is Read Only and cannot be modified.
I The communications port timed out. I The communications porl received an unexpected character. ] The upper limit of the parameter has been reached.
I
I I
TouchPad Instructions
C-279
Motor Table
Table C.2 TouchPadMotor TableIdentification by Motor Series
Motor FSM430 B24 FSM460 B24 FSM490 B24
FSM61O 624 FSM820 B24 FSM620 FSM630 HSM205 HSM307 HSM320 HSM430 HSM460 HSM490 HSM490 E5800 E5000
ID 15 3 16
17 18 786 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 794
ID 27 28 29
30 31 335 336 81 649 82 850 83 851 84
ID 12 6
13 14 69 68 71 70 73 72 115V 75 74 77
YSM208230V YSM212B24
by Motor ID
ID
66 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 77 81 82 83 64 85
Motor
SSM460 SSM490 FSM460 B24 SSM307 SSM320 SSM630 SSM205 SSM430 SSM810 SSM620 SSM835 SSM845 FSM430 B24 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 28 27 28 29 30 31
ID
Motor
FSM61O B24 FSM620 FSM630 HSM205 HSM307 HSM320 HSM430 HSM460 HSM490 HSM61O HSM620 HSM630 HSM835 HSM845 B24
Motor
YSM 102230V YSM102 115V 86 87 335 336 786 794 849 850 851 852 653 854 855
ID
Motor
NSM5637 NSM5647 NSM2302 NSM2304 FSM620 HSM480 NSM3406 NSM3412 NSM4214 NSM4220 NSM5630 NSM5637 NSM5647 E5000 E5000 E5000 E5000 E5000 E5000 E5000 E5000 E5000
FSM490 B24
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C280
TouchPad Instructions
to Rmv
TouchPad Lists
Table C.5 Drive Communications Display 00 01 02 03 04 Parameter 7 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, Even Parity 7 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, Odd Parity 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, No Parity 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, Even Parity 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, Odd Parity List for TouchPad Parameter List for the TouchPad
Table C.6 Baud Rate Parameter Display 00 01 02 03 04 Parameter 1200 Baud 2400 Baud 4800 Baud 9600 Baud
19200 Baud
TouchPad Instructions
C-281
Table C.7 Encoder Output Parameter List for TouchPad Display +-byl +-by2 +by4 +by8 Parameter Divide Encoder counts by 1 Divide Encoder counts by 2 Divide Encoder counts by 4 Divide Encoder counts by 8
Table C.8 10 Mode Parameter List for TouchPad \ Display Inc Abs Reg a. Parameters Parametera Incremental Indexing Absolute Indexing Registration Indexing
Indexing.
Table C.9 Index Pointer Parameter List for TouchPad Display Parametera Index O Index 1 Index 2 Index 3 Index 4 Index 5 Index 6 Index 7 RAM Index
00
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
a. Parameters Indexing.
Installation
C-282
Parameter
Parametera stop Start another Index immediately Start another Index at next Start Index transition
a. Parameters available only if the drive supports Indexing. Table C.11 Home Type Parameter Display Parametera Home to Sensor, then to Marker Home to Marker Home to Sensor List for TouchPad
Sns/Mrk
Marker Sensor
Auto-Starl Homing inactive Auto-Start Homing if not already Homed Auto-Start on every Enable
TouchPad Instructions
C-283
Table C.14 Digital Input Parameter List for Touch Pad Display Not Asgn DrvMode Intlnh FolEnab FwdEnab RevEnab CMD Ovrd PreSelA PreSelB PreSelC Stttlnd DefHome Registr -CmdOfs Home FaltRst Parameter Not Assigned (not used) Drive Mode Integrator Inhibit Follower Enable Forward Enable Reverse Enable Analog COMMAND Input Override
Preset Select Line A Preset Select Line B Preset Select Line C Start Index Define Home Registration/Sensor Remove Command Offset
Start Horning
Fault Reset
Table C.15 Digital Output Parameter List for TouchPad Display Not Asgn lnPos PosWin O Speed SpdWin +lLimit -lLimit UpToSpd DrvEnab Parameter Not Assigned (not used) In Position Within Position Zero Speed Speed Window Positive Current Limit Negative Current Limit Up to Speed Drive Enable
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C-284
Parameter Bus Charged Disabling Fault At Home Sequence Complete In Motion In Dwell Axis Homed
Table C.16 Analog Output Parameter List for Touch Pad Display I Cmd I Avg lPeak+ lPeaklLimit+ lLimitVelMtr VelCmd VelErr PosMtr PosCmd PosErr PosEPk+ PosEPkPosMstr Parameter Current Command Average Current Command Positive Current Peak Negative Current Peak Positive Current Limit Negative Current Limit Motor Velocity Velocity Command Velocity Error Motor Position Position Command Slewed Position Error Positive Position Peak Error Negative Position Peak Error Master Position
TouchPad Instructions
C-285
Table C.17 Drive Status List for TouchPad Display DrvEnab DrvRdy +24 Fuse 5V Fuse EncFuse MtrOvT lPMFalt lMLinBk BMLinBk AMLinBk BUSOVV BusUndV llglHal Sublntr Mainlnt ExsAvgl OvSpeed ExsFErr MtrEnc MstrEnc MtrThrm lPMThrm EnNoMtr MtrType PersWrt ServWrt Parameter Drive Enabled Drive Ready +24 VDC Fuse blown
not applicable to DSM 007, DSM 0071? DSM 015, DSM O15R DSM 030 or DSM 030P
Motor Thermostat Overtemperature 1PM Fault (Overtemperature/OvercurrentlShorf Channel IM Line Break Channel BM Line Break Channel AM Line Break Bus Undervoltage Bus Overvoltage Illegal Hall State Unused Interrupt - sub processor Unused Interrupt - main processor Excessive Average Current Motor Overspeed Excessive Following Error Motor Encoder State Error Auxiliary Encoder State Error Motor Thermal Protection IPM Thermal Protection No Motor Selected while enabling drive Motor Selection not in Table Personality Write Error Service Write Error Circuit)
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
C-286
TouchPad Instructions
Parameter CPU Communications Error Motor Overtemperature 1PM Fault Excess Velocity Error Commutation Angle Error Axis Not Homed
NOTE: The Drive Statusdisplayis [Link] DrvRdyindicatethe drive is functional. The other displaysindicatean errorcondition. Table C.18 Input Flags Parameter Display FltRst ENABLE Inputl lnput2 lnput3 Parameter Fault Reset Input Flag Drive Enable Input Flag Input 1 Input Flag Input 2 Input Flag Input 3 Input Flag List for TouchPad
Table C.19 Output Flags Parameter List for TouchPad Display Parameter
Ready Output Flag Brake Output Flag Output 1 Flag Output 2 Flag
This appendix provides background information about Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) and machine design guidelines for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC). Installation requirements for compliance to the European Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive are specified in European Union Requirements on page 3-62. AC Line Filters necessary for European EMC compliance are listed in AC Line Filters on page 5-76.
Introduction
Perhaps no other subject related to the installation of industrial electronic equipment is so misunderstood as electrical noise. The subject is complex and the theory easily fills a book. This section provides guidelines that can minimize noise problems. The majority of installations do not exhibit noise problems. However, the filtering and shielding guidelines are provided as counter measures. The grounding guidelines provided below are simply good grounding practices. They should be followed in all installations, Electrical noise has two characteristics: the generation or emission of electromagnetic interference (EMI), and response or immunity to EMI. The degree to which a device does not emit EMI, and is immune to EMI is called the devices Electromagnetic Compatibi Iity (EMC). Equipment which is to be brought into the European Union legally requires a specific level of EMC. Since this applies when the equipment is brought into use, it is of considerable importance that a drive system, as a component of a machine, be correctly installed. EMI Source-Victim Model shows the commonly used EMI model. The model consists of an EMI source, a coupling mechanism and an EMI victim. Devices such as servo drives
and computers, which contain switching power supplies and microprocessors, are EMI
sources. The mechanisms for the coupling of energy between the source and victim are conduction and radiation. Victim equipment can be any electromagnetic device that is adversely affected by the EMI coupled to it.
installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
D-288
Model
Immunity to EMI is primarily determined by equipment design, but how you wire and ground the device is also critical to achieving EMI immunity. Therefore, it is important to select equipment that has been designed and tested for industrial environments. The EMI standards for industrial equipment include the EN61 OOO-4-X series (IEC 1000-4-X and IEC801 -X), EN55011 (CISPR11 ), ANSI C62 and C63 and MIL-STD-461. Also, in industrial environments, you should use encoders with differential driver outputs rather than single ended outputs, and digital inputs/outputs with electrical isolation, such as those provided with optocouplers. The EMI model provides only three options for eliminating the EMC problem: . .
G
m
EMI VICTIM
1 1
reduce the EMI at the source, increase the victims immunity to EMI (harden the victim), or reduce or eliminate the coupling mechanism.
In the case of servo drives, reducing the EMI source requires slowing power semiconductor switching speeds. However, this adversely affects drive performance with respect to heat dissipation and speed/torque regulation. Hardening the victim equipment may not be possible, or practical. The final, and often the most realistic solution is to reduce the coupling mechanism between the source and victim. This can be achieved by filtering, shielding and grounding.
D-289
Filtering
As mentioned above, high frequency energy can be coupled between circuits via radiation or conduction. The AC power wiring is one of the most important paths for both types of coupling mechanisms. The AC line can conduct noise into the drive from other devices, or it can conduct noise directly from the drive into other devices. It can also act as an antenna and transmit or receive radiated noise between the drive and other devices. One method to improve the EMC characteristics of a drive is to use an isolation AC power transformer to feed the amplifier its input power. This minimizes inrush currents on powerup and provides electrical isolation. In addition, it provides common mode filtering, although the effect is limited in frequency by the interwinding capacitance. Use of a Faraday shield between the windings can increase the common mode rejection bandwidth, (shield terminated to ground) or provide differential mode shielding (shield terminated to the winding).
NOTE: Common mode noise is present on all conductors referenced to ground. Differential mode noise is present on one conductor referenced to another conductor.
One alternative to AC line filters to reduce the conducted EMI emitting from the drive. This allows nearby equipment to operate undisturbed. In many cases an AC line filter will not be required unless other sensitive circuits are powered off the same AC branch circuit, The basic operating principle is to minimize the high frequency power transfer through the filter. An effective filter achieves this by using capacitors and inductors to mismatch the source impedance (AC line) and the load impedance (drive) at high frequencies. For drives brought into use in Europe, use of the correct filter is essential to meet emission requirements. Detailed information on filters is included in the manual and transformers should be used where specified in the manual.
Installation
Manual for ModeIs DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
D-290
surface.
2. The fiker must be mounted close to the drive input terminals, particularly with higher frequency emissions (5-30 MHz). If the distance exceeds 600mm (2 feet), a strap should be used to connect the drive and filter, rather than a wire. 3. The wires connecting the AC source to the filter should be shielded from, or at least separated from the wires (or strap) connecting the drive to the filter. If the connections are not segregated from each other, then the EMI on the drive side of the filter can couple over to the source side of the filter, thereby reducing, or eliminating the filter effectiveness. The coupling mechanism can be radiation, or stray capacitance between the wires. The best method of achieving this is to mount the filter where the AC power enters the enclosure. AC Line Filter Installation shows a good installation and a poor installation.
Figure D.2 AC Line Filter Installation
POOR
GOOD
CONDUCTED
EMI DRIVE
ORIVE
CONDUCTED ~
EMI 1 L
FILTER
RADIATED EMI
$ 7~:ED
AC
LINE h
FILTER
I Pr
When multiple power cables enter an enclosure, an unfiltered line can contaminate a filtered line external to-the enclosure. Therefore, all lines must be filtered to be effective. The situation is similar to a leaky boat. All the holes must be plugged to prevent sinking.
WARNING Large leakage currents exist in AC line filters. They must be grounded properly before applying power. Filter capacitors retain high voltages after power removal. Before handling the equipment, voltages should be measured to determine safe levels prior to handling the equipment. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily iniurv.
D-291
If the filter is mounted excessively far from the drive, it may be necessary to mount it to a grounded conductive surface, such as the enclosure, to establish a high frequency (HF) connection to that surface. To achieve the HF ground, direct contact between the mounting surface and the filter must be achieved. This may require removal of paint or other insulating material from the cabinet or panel. The on] y reasonable filtering at the drive output terminals is the use of inductance. Capacitors would slow the output switching and deteriorate the drive performance. A common mode choke can be used to reduce the HF voltage at the drive output. This will reduce emission coupling through the drive back to the AC line. However, the motor cable still carries a large HF voltage and current. Therefore, it is very important to segregate the motor cable from the AC power cable. More information on cable shielding and segregation is contained in the section on shielding.
Grounding
High frequency (HF) grounding is different from safety grounding. A long wire is sufficient for a safety ground, but is completely ineffective as an HF ground due to the wire inductance. As a rule of thumb, a wire has an inductance of 8 nH/in regardless of diameter. At low frequencies it acts as a constant impedance, at intermediate frequencies as an inductor, and at high frequencies as an antenna. The use of ground straps is a better alternative to wires. However the length to width ratio must be 5:1, or better yet 3:1, to remain a good high frequency connection. The ground systems primary purpose is to function as a return current path. It is commonly thought of as an equipotential circuit reference point, but different locations in a ground system may be at different potentials. This is due to the return current flowing through the ground systems finite impedance. In a sense, ground systems are the sewer systems of electronics and as such are sometimes neglected. The primary objective of a high frequency ground system is to provide a well defined path for HF currents and to minimize the loop area of the HF current paths. It is also important to separate HF grounds from sensitive circuit grounds. Single Point Ground Types shows single point grounds for both series (daisy chain) and parallel (separate) connections. A single point, parallel connected ground system is recommended.
Installation
D-292
@@@
@@@
A ground bus bar or plane should be used as the single point where circuits are grounded. This will minimize common (ground) impedance noise coupling. The ground bus bar (GBB) should be connected to the AC ground, and if necessary, to the enclosure. All circuits or subsystems should be connected to the GBB by separate connections. These connections should be as short as possible, and straps should be used when possible. The motor ground conductor must return to the ground terminal on the drive, not the GBB.
Shield termination at both ends is extremely important. The common misconception that shields should be terminated at only one end originatesfrotn audio applications with frequencies <20 kHz. RF applications must be terminate the shield at both ends, and possibly at intermediate points for exceptionally long cables. When shielded cables are not terminated at the cable connection and pass through the wall of a cabinet, the shield must be bonded to the cabinet wall to prevent noise acquired inside the cabinet from radiating outside the cabinet, and vice versa.
D-293
When shielded cables are terminated to connectors, the shield must be provide complete 360 coverage and terminate through the connector backshell. The shield must not be grounded inside the connector through a drain wire. Grounding the shield inside the connector couples the noise on the shield to the signal conductors sharing the connector and virtually guarantees failure to meet European EMC requirements. The shield must be continuous. Each intermediate connector must continue the shield connection through the backshell. All cables, both power and signal, should use twisted wire pairing.
. .
The shield termination described above provides a coaxial type of configuration which provides magnetic shielding, and the shield provides a return path for HF currents that are capacitively coupled from the motor windings to the frame. If power frequency circulating currents are an issue, a 250 VAC capacitor should be used at one of the connections to block 50/60 Hz current while passing HF currents. Use of a properly shielded motor cable is essential to meet European EMC requirements. The following suggestions are recommended
1. Motor cables must have a continuous
shield and be terminated at both ends. The shield must connect to the ground bus bar or drive chassis at the drive end, and the motor frame at the motor end. Use of a properly shielded motor cable is essential to meet European EMC requirements.
2. Signal cables (encoder, serial, analog) should be routed away from the motor cable and power wiring. Separate steel conduit can be used to provide shielding between the signal and power wiring. Do not route signal and power wiring through common junctions or race ways. 3. Signal cables from other circuits should not pass within 300 mm (1 ft.) of the drive. 4. The length or parallel runs between other circuit cables and the motor or power cable , should be minimized. A rule of thumb is 300 mm (1 ft.) of separation for each 10 m (30 ft.) of parallel run. The 30 mm (1 ft.) separation can be reduced if the parallel run is less than 1 m (3 ft.).
5. Cable intersections
6. The encoder mounted on the brushless servo motor should be connected to the amplifier with a cable using multiple twisted wire pairs and an overall cable shield. Encoder cables are offered in various lengths that have correct terminations.
Installation Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
D-294
Persistent EMI problems may require additional countermeasures. suggestions for system modification may be attempted.
The following
1. A ferrite toroid or doughnut around a signal cable may attenuate common mode noise,
particularly RS-232 communication problems. However, a ferrite toroid will not help differential mode noise. Differential mode noise requires twisted wire pairs.
2. Suppress each switched inductive device near the servo amplifier. Switch inductive
devices include solenoids, relay coils, starter coils and AC motors (such as motor driven mechanical timers).
3. DC coils should be suppressed with a free-wheeling
4. AC coils should be suppressed with RC filters (a 200 Ohm a 0.5 uF, 600 Volt capacitor is common).
Following these guidelines can minimize noise problems. However, equipment EMC performance must meet regulatory requirements in various parts of the world, specifically the European Union. Ultimately, it is the responsibility of the machine builder to ensure that the machine meets the appropriate requirements as installed.
D-295
EMC DECLARATION
Application of Council Directive(s)
OF CONFORMITY
W/336/EEC. 92/3 l/EEC, 93/fi8/liEC
Herewith declares that all servu drives listed below, Model Name DSMli(l DSM120 Parr Number 401-34400-00 401-34401-00 Model Name DSM130 DSM175 Part Number 401-34402-00 401-34403-00
when operating any of the following motor famifies, SSM, HSM, and FSM when operating with or without the optional Touch Pad, Pm 401-34405-00 and when installed in accordance with the klahlkltl instmctions contained in the Centurion DSM1OO Drive Hardware and Installation Manual, P/N 108-3OW3-OO conform to the following generic and basic stand~ds. EN55011:1993 EN 50082-2:1995 (CISPR 1) Group 1 class A EN 61000-4-2, ENV 50140, ENV 50204, EN 61000-4-4, ENV 50141, EN 61OOO-4-X
We, the undersigned, hereby declare that the equipment spccificd above conforms to the above dircctivc(s). Manufacturer I Legal Representative
in hrrqse
I Place Giddings&LcwisKnowsley
Installation
D-296
Introduction
A properly sized resistive load maybe required to dynamically brake the system by dissipating the energy stored in a motor. The section Emergency Stop Wiring on page 7135 depicts the necessary circuitry. Winding inductance is ignored in this analysis, which allows the load on the motor winding to be considered as purely resistive when dynamic braking occurs. This simplifies the evaluation to a scalar analysis, instead of a vector analysis. For simplicity, friction, damping and load torque also are ignored in the equations.
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
E-298
T = 0.866
[
KEKT
(1)
()
AVE
=rL+~:)ole-2=
4[:@Je-2
For this type of response, 98% of the energy will be dissipated in 4 time constants. Therefore the average power for each dynamic braking event can be calculated as:
21 I = ~(JM + LN<I ~
()
KEKTCO:
= OlM(R +
21?J
(3)
Equation 1 is used in equations 2 and 3 to put the power in terms of the motor parameters and the dynamic braking resistance (i.e., independent of the load inertia).
E-299
Sample Calculations
The following example uses an HSM490 motor with a 10 times inertia mismatch and dynamic braking resistors sized at four times the motor winding resistance. The average power of the motor is 1116 Watts for the selected parameters, but it is unlikely that a resistor with this Wattage is required. Pulse type currents, such as this example, require sufficient thermal mass to absorb the energy and to dissipate or accommodate the peak Voltage. Adequate information for intermittent duty cycle and surge current applications is seldom provided by resistor manufacturers. However, often they will assist in resistor selection when supplied with the current profile.
Figure E.3 Load Inertia, Dynamic Braking Resistance in MKS Units RL:=4. R .JL:= 10. J*
and Velocity
~:=30002n () 60
0)(, = 314.159
Figure E.5 ~.
time
Ccmetant
(seconds) T = 0.083
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
E-300
(Amps)
i(t)20
\ ...+
\
.-_..
1.. . . . . . . .
0.1
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
o 0
Power Calculation
(Watts)
(R+2.
RL)
1
e
-+
2500 --------
--
P uve = 1116
Specifications
Agency
UL and cUL CE mark
Approvals
UL 508C File El 5483 Low Voltage Directive and Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive Certificate of Conformity from TUV Product Service
Environmental
Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Humidity Altitude OC to 55C (32F to 131 F) -40C to 70C (-40F to 158F)
57!. to 95% non-condensing
1500 meters (5000 feet) Derate 3% for each 300 m above 1500 m (1000 ft. above 5000 ft.) 10 to 2000 Hz @ 2g 15g 11 millisecond half sine
Vibration Shock
Dielectric
Main AC
Withstanding
(Hi-Pot)
NOTE: Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVS) between line and earth ground must be removed when testing. Internal EMI filter capacitors require testing with DC Voltage.
Weight
DSM 007, 007P DSM 015, 015P DSM 030, 030P 1.7 Kg (3.7 Lbs) 2.05 Kg (4.5 Lbs) 2.0 Kg (4.4 Lbs)
Motor Encoder
Signal Output Power Encoder Inputs 5 Volts DC
Interface
A/B, Differential, 26LS33 input, 1 MHz (4 MHz Quadrature) Maximum Signal Frequency, 1~ Low Speed Measurement Normally closed Single-ended, 5 Volt Logic O to 5 Volt, 10-bit
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
F-302
Specifications
User Interface
Serial Port Status Display Addressing RS-232 or four wire RS-485, 1200 to 19200 baud 3 Level LED Software selected
Digital Inputs
Selectable (4) ENABLE 12-24 Volt, Optically Isolated, Single ended, Active High, 4.5 mA nominal 12-24 Volt, Optically Isolated, Single ended, Active High, 4.5 mA nominal. Minimum ON time= 1.5 msec.
Digital Outputs
Selectable (2) BRAKE READY Digital l/O Power Supply 12-24 Volt, Short Circuit Protected, Optically Isolated, Single-ended, Active High, 50 mA maximum Normally Open Relay, 1 A Normally Open Relay, 100 mA User supplied 12 to 24 VDC
Analog
Current Limit (1 LIMIT) COMMAND
Inputs
O to 10 Volt, single-ended, 5 kOhm input Impedance AI O Volt, Differential, 13 kOhm input Impedance, offset software adjustable
Analog
ANALOGI
Outputs
Auxiliary
Auxiliaty Encoder Signal Input
Encoder
Input
Motor Encoder
Motor Encoder Output
Output
AM26C31 or AM26LS31 Differential Driver, Divide by 1, 2, 4, or 8 Differential output is 2.0 Vdc across a 100 Ohm load
S~ecifications
F-303
Memory
Parameter Data Retention 20 vears
Motor Protection
Motor Overload Protection The drive utilizes solid state motor overload protection which operates: within 8 minutes at 200% overload within 20 seconds at 600% overload
Speed Regulation
Type -3dB Bandwidth -45 Bandwidth Ripple Speed Range Digital, PI 300 Hz 50 Hz +0.44 rpm with 5000 line encoder 1:8000 rpm
Position
Type
Regulation
Filters
Low Pass Digital, O -1000 Hz, -3 dB Bandwidth, Selectable
Software
Data Collection (2) Firmware Operating Modes Command Sources
Controls
128 samples @ 5 kHz Sample Rate Factory installed EEPROM Torque, Velocity or Position Analog Auxiliary Encoder Presets Step/Direction cw/ccw Indexing: Incremental, Registration, Absolute (Indexing on DSM 007P, 015P and 030P only) Position and Velocity Loop Position or Velocity Loop DSMPro or TouchPad
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
F-304
Specifications
Software
Diagnostics
Controls
(cont.)
Motor or Auxiliary Encoder Checks Digital Output Override Analog Output Override 7-bit ASCII, Checksum, Active Response EPROM Checksum EEPROM Checksum SRAM Write/Read Watchdog Reset A/D Conversion D/A Conversion Motor Overtemperature Bus Overvoltage 1PM Fault Overspeed Excess Error Encoder State Change Illegal Hall State Drive Mode Select Integrator Inhibit Follower Enable Forward Enable Reverse Enable Operation Mode Override Preset Selects Start Index Define Home Remove Command Offset Start Homing Sensor
<
Run-Time Faults
Specifications
F-305
Software
Selectable Digital Outputs
Controls
(cont.)
In-Position Within Window Zero Speed Speed Window * Current Limit Up To Speed Drive Enabled Bus Charged Disabling Motion In Motion In Dwell Sequence Complete Registered At Home Axis Homed
Speed Control
Range
Command
F306
S~ecifications
Power
DSM 007 & DSM 007P AC Input Voltage and Frequency 100-240 Vacrm~ nominal Single Phase 47-63 HZ 5 Arms 141-339 Vcfc 7.5 Amps 2.5 Amps 38 Joules C=141OUF 120 Vac 0.9 kWatts 240 Vacl.8 kWatts 120 Vac 0.3 kWatts 240 Vac 0.6 kWatts DSM015 & DSM015P 100-240 Vacrm~ nominal Single Phase 47-63 Hz 9 Arms 141-339 Vdc 15 Amps 5 Amps 51 Joules C=l 880UF 120 Vac 1.3 kWatts 240 Vac 2.7 kWatts 120 Vac 0.6 kWatts 240 Vac 1.2 kWatts DSM 030& DSM 030P 100-240 Vacrm~ nominal Single Phase 47-63 Hz 18 Arm= 141-339 Vdc 30 Amps 10 Amps 51 Joules C=l 880UF 120 Vac 2.7 kWatts 240 Vac 5.5 kWatts 120 Vac 1.2 kWatts 240 Vac 2.5 kWatts
AC Input Current Bus Voltage Output Peak Current Continuous Output Current (peak) Bus Capacitance Energy Absorption (from 325-400 Vdc Bus)a Peak Power Outputb Continuous Power Outputb
;c(v:f) JW2i)
&=
k 2(
420)2-
;C(325)2
;C
ifC = 17 x 470uF, E= 282 b. Power outputs are based on the following equation:
kWatts
= (
VAC x l*X h
x ~3 x 0.85
)
Specifications
F-307
Power Dissipation
Centurion DSM Drives dissipate power that results in cabinet heating. The following table lists power dissipation values. Calculate the cabinet cooling requirements using the power dissipation information and formulas below.
Current as% of Rated Continuous Current 100 DSM 007& DSM 007P 48 W DSM 015 & DSM 015P 48 W DSM 030 & DSM 030P 50 w
NOTE: These values do not include external shunt regulator power (regenerated power).
Maximum power losses are shown to help size a NEMA 12 or equivalent enclosure and to ensure the required ventilation, Typical power losses are about one-half maximum power losses. When sizing an enclosure with no active method of heat dissipation, the following equation approximates the size of enclosure necessary: T=4.08*(Q/A)+l.l
where: T= Temperature difference between inside air and outside ambient pF) (watts)
in enclosure
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
F-308
Specifications
Index
lnd-309
A
ABS Input 301 Absolute Indexing 189 AC Current input 138, 306 inrush 138 Frequency, input 306 Line Filters 74, 76 Power TB-1 137 Terminals 131 voltage, input 306 Accessories 235 Addressing 302 Agency Approvals 301 Altitude 301 Analog Controller Configuration Example 142 Analog Inputs 57 Troubleshooting 232 Analog outputs 302 Troubleshooting 231 Application Examples Absolute Indexing 189 Analog Controller 142 Incremental Indexing I is Modifying User Units 197 Position Follower Master Encoder 155 Step Up/Down 167 Step/Direction 161 Preset Controller 147 Registration Indexing 181 Auto Tune Overspeed Parameter 204 Selecting 202
Installation
Auxiliary Encoder Error, see Troubleshooting Auxiliary Encoder Signal Inputs 302
B
Backlash Tuning 202 Bandwidth -3dB 303 -45dB 303 BRAKE 302 Braking Dynamic Resistor Sizing 297 Breakout Board J1 (50 pin) 116 J2 (26 pin) 120 Bus Capacitance 306
Overvoltage 222
22.2
c
Cables European Union Directives 74 Schematics and Diagrams 246 Cabling Examples 265 COMMAND 302 Command Sources
Analog 55
Types Accepted 303 Command Summary 270 Common Mode Choke 291 Compatible Components Motors 61
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
lnd-310
Index
Configuration Examples Absolute Indexing 189 Analog Controller 142 Incremental Indexing 173 Modifying User Units 197
Position Follower Master Encoder 155 Step Up/Down 167 Step/Direction 161 Preset Controller 147 Registration Indexing 181 Connection Diagram Absolute Indexing 191 Analog Controller 143 Incremental Indexing 175 Position Follower Master Encoder 156 Step Up/Down 168 Step/Direction 162 Preset Controller 149 Registration Indexing 183 Current Limit 57, 98
Digital Outputs Troubleshooting 228 Digital Signal 57 Digital to Analog Converter 56 Display User Units, see User Units Drive Addressing serial Communications 123 Specifications 302 TouchPad Defaults 269 Installation Interface Connections 72 Mechanical Requirements 69 Storage 49 Drive/Motor Default Set Up Parameters 307 Dynamic Braking Resistors 297
E
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) AC Line Filters 289 European Union Directives 74 Filtering 289 Grounding 291
Guidelines
D
DAC, see Digital to Analog Converter Data Collection 303
Retention DC BUS 303
LED 213
Terminals Default 131
Designing for EMC 293 General 73 System 287 Shielding and Segregation 292 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) 287 EMI Source-Victim Model 288 EMC, see Electromagnetic Compatibility ENABLE Signal 57, 302 Encoder Cabling 253
Index
lnd-311
Connections 117 Troubleshooting 233 Error Codes and Messages 213, 220 Power-Up 215 Run Time 213 Error Displays TouchPad 277, 278 European Union Directives AC Line Filters 74
Electromagnetic Compatibility 74
H
Hall Inputs 301 Hardware Requirements
Host Commands 26, 29 63
Humidity 301
I
I LIMIT, see Current Limit 1/0 Connections Analog Command Signal 99 Analog Inputs 98 Analog Outputs 99 Auxiliary Encoder Inputs 105 Circuit Examples 88 Dedicated Relay Outputs 90 Digital Inputs 83 Digital Outputs 90 Drive 72 European Union Directives 74 J] 81 J2 117 J4 and J5 121 Motor Encoder Signal 101 Output Circuit Examples 95 Overview 57 Power 83 Selectable Outputs gO Wiring 73 1/0 Connectors Controller 81 Encoder 117 Interface Cable Examples 108
InstallationManual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
F
Filters 76 Firmware 67 Displaying Revision Level 67 Hexadecimal Files 67 Upgrading 67, 219 Fuse, see Power Supply Protection
G
Gains Effect on Tuning 206 I-gain Defined 206 Kd-gain, defined 206 Kff-gain, defined 207 Ki-gain, defined 207 Kp-gain, defined 206 P-gain Defined 206 Gear Ratios Selecting via TouchPad 277 Gravitational Effects Tuning .202
lnd-312
Index
J1 116
J2 117, 120 J4 and J5 121 RS-232 I/O and RS-485 121
Power External 83
I-gain
Schematics and Diagrams 246 Interface Connections 72 Signals 81 IPM Short, see Troubleshooting 1PM Thermal Protection Fault, see Troubleshooting
Defined 206 Illegal Hall State 222 Incremental Indexing 173 Indexing Absolute 189 Incremental 173 Registration 181 Indicators DC BUS 213 Inertia Possible Effects 200 Initial Inspection 43 Input Frequency 137 Power 138 Troubleshooting 232 Inrush Current 138 Inspecting the Drive 44 Inspection Procedures Checkout Test 47 Communications Verification 47 Hardware Set Up 4.5 Initial Drive Operation 48 Initial Power-up 47 Shipping Damage 43 Installing Software 64 TouchPad 269 Interconnect Cables European Union Directives 74
J
J1 Analog Command Signal 99 Analog Inputs 98 Analog Outputs 99 Auxiliary Encoder Inputs 105 Circuit Examples 88 Dedicated Relay Outputs 90 Digital Inputs 83 Digital Outputs 90 Interface Cable Examples 108 Motor Encoder Signal 101 Output Circuit Examples 9!5 Pin-outs 81 Power 83 Selectable Outputs 90 J2 Pin-outs 117 J4 Pin-outs 121 J5 Pin-outs 121
K
Kd-gain 206 Kff-gain 207 Ki-gain 207
Index
lnd-313
Kp-gain 206
L
LED DC BUS 213 Line Drivers 56 Line Filters 76 Low Pass Filter sos
Schematics and Diagrams 259 Troubleshooting Encoder Error 224 Motor Information Missing 225 Overspeed 223 Overtemperature 221 Thermal Protection Fault 224 Mounting Requirements 69
0
M
Maintenance 217 Cleaning 217 Manual Tuning 205 Filter Adjustment 207 Position Loop Procedure Procedures 208 Velocity Loop Examples Velocity Loop Procedure Mechanical Installation 69 Mechanical Resonance Possible Causes 200 Tuning 200 Modifying User Units, see Motor Encoder Input 301 Interface 301 output 302 Power Output 301
Identification Table 279
Operating Temperature 301 Options 235 Output Current Continuous (peak) 306 Peak 306 209 211 208
P
Part Numbers 235 AC Line Filters 237
Cables 246
Overload Protection 13.5, sos overview 61 Phase Connections 132 Power Cabling 132
Installation
PC Display Units Dialog 197 P-gain Defined 206 Position Follower Master Encoder 155
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM015 and DSM 030
lnd-314
Index
Step Up/Down 167 Step/Direction 161 Position Regulation 303 Power Input Frequency 137 output Continuous 306 Peak 306 Protection 135 Ratings 306 Source Separation 138 supply 135 Preset Binary Inputs Programmable Speed Inputs 147 Preset Controller Configuration Example 147 Product Notice v Product Support 323 Protection Circuitry 135 Motor Overload 135
Troubleshooting 226 RS-485 Multiple Axes Set-up 127 Run Time Error Codes 213 Faults 304
s
Safety Guidelines 37
Safety Notes v
R
Readme File 67 READY 302 Registration Indexing 181 Requirements AC Input Current 138 1/0 Power External 83 Input Power 138 Transformer 138 Wire Size 138 Revision Level Software 67 Ripple Speed Regulation sos
Damaged Cables v Flying Leads v Generation of Power v Installation and Maintenance Logic Signals v Loose Cables v Loose Drives v Mechanical Connection v Motors v Product Disposal v
Requirements v supply v User Responsibilities 37 Weight v Sample Applications Absolute Indexing 189 Analog Controller 142 Incremental Indexing 173 Modifying User Units 197 Position Follower Master Encoder 155 Step Up/Down 167
Index
lnd-315
Step/Direction 161 Preset Controller 147 Registration Indexing 181 Selectable I/O 302 Digital Inputs 304 Digital Outputs 305 Self-Test 270 Separation of Power Sources 138
Serial Communications
Drive Addressing 123 RS-232 Multiple Axes 128 RS-232 Single Axis 123 RS-485 Multiple Axes 127 Hardware Addressing 123 Overview 55 Port (J5) 121 Serial Interface Cables Schematics and Diagrams 251 Serial Ports 302 Serial Protocol 304 Shipping Damage 44 Shock 301 Signal Extension Kits 81 Single Point Ground Example 291 Software Installation 64 Instructions 25 Readme File 67 Requirements 63 Starting and Quitting 65 Version Level 67 Space Requirements 69 Specifications 301, 306 ABS Input 301 AC Input Current 306 Frequency 306
AC Voltage 306 Addressing 302 Agency Approvals 301 Altitude 301 Analog Outputs 302 Auxiliary Encoder Signal Inputs 302 BRAKE 302 Bus Capacitance 306 Bus Voltage 306 COMMAND 302 Command Sources 303 Data Collection sos Data Retention 303 ENABLE 302 Hall Inputs 301 Humidity 301 Low Pass Filter sos Motor Encoder Input 301 Interface 301 Output 302 Signal Output Power 301 Operating Temperature 301 Output Current Continuous (peak) 306 Peak 306 Position Regulation 303 Power Output Continuous 306 Peak 306 Power-Up Faults 304 READY 302 Ripple Speed Regulation 303 Run-Time Faults 304 Selectable Digital Inputs 304 Selectable Digital Outputs 302, 305 Installation Manualfor
Models DSM 007, DSM015 and DSM 030
lnd-316
Index
Selectable Inputs 302 Serial Ports 302 Serial Protocol 304 Shock 301 Speed Control Command 305 Speed Regulation 303 -3dB Bandwidth 303 -45dB Bandwidth 303 Status Display 302 Storage Temperature 301 Thermostat Inputs 301 Vibration 301 Weight 301 Speed Control Command 305 Speed Regulation 303 Starting and Quitting Software 65 Status Display 302 Storage 32 Storage Temperature 301 Storing the Drive 49 SUppOrt 323 Local Product 35 Technical Product Assistance 35 Symbols and Conventions 30
J2 (26 pin) 120 see also TB-1 Testing the Drive 44 Thermostat Inputs 301 Timing Diagram Absolute Indexing 189 Incremental Indexing 173 Registration Indexing 181 Torque (Current) Loop Diagram 201 TouchPad 270 Character Selection 273 Cursor Movements 273
Default Settings 269
Drive Addressing Defaults 269 Error Display 278 Error Displays 277
Gear Ratios 277
T
TB-1 AC Power Terminals 131 Bus Terminals
AC Power 137
DC Bus Terminals 131 Motor Power Terminals 132 Technical Assistance 323 Terminal Strip J1 (50pin) 116
and Operation 269 Instructions 26 Lists Baud Rate 280 Drive Communications 280 Motor Table 279 Selections 276 Modes of Operation 271 Motor Selection 272 Motor Table Identification 279 Revision Level 67 Text Selection 273 Version Display 270 Warnings 277 Transformer sizing 138 Troubleshooting 21i Analog Outputs 231 Auxiliary Encoder Error 224 Bus Overvoltage 222 Bus Undervoltage 222
Installation
Index
lnd-317
Current Limit 232 Digital Inputs 230 Digital Outputs 228 Encoder Inputs 233 Excess Error 223 Excessive Average Current 223 Gain Adjustments 200 1PM Short 221 1PM Thermal Protection Fault 224 Motor Buzz or Squeal 200 Motor Encoder Error 224 Motor Overspeed 223 Motor Overtemperature 221 Motor Thermal Protection Fault 224 RS-232 Communications 226 TouchPad 277 Tuning 199 Auto Tune 202 Backlash 202 Gain Settings, Effect on 206 General 199 Gravitational Effects 202 High Inertia Loads 200 Manual Tune 205 Mechanical Resonance 200 Tuning Procedures Manual Mode 208 Position Loop 209 Velocity Loop 208 Velocity Loop Examples 211 Velocity Loop Filter 207 Overspeed Parameter 204 Typographical Conventions 30
u
ULTRA Master Instructions Unpacking the Drive 43 User Units 197 25
v
Velocity Loop Diagram 201 Version Level Firmware 67 Software 67 TouchPad 270 Vibration 301
w
Warnings TouchPad 277 Weight 301 Wire Size 138 Wiring 1/0 i3 Wording Conventions
30
Installation
lnd318
Index
Pictorial Index
m
2 RCV RS-232 3 XMT RS-232 4 XMT + Com RS-485 5 6 Reserved RCV -. 7
I
RS 3-485
o
i J
-1}
XMT -
RS-485
Reservsd
page 6-121
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Encoder +5V Pwr Encoder 5V Com Encoder +5v Pwr Encoder 5V Com
I I
I
page 7-138
!
Encoder +5V Pwr Encoder 5V Com Mtr Encdr /nRut Chnl A+ Mtr Encdr Input Chnl AMtr Encdr Input Chnl B+ Mtr Encdr input Chni BMtr Encdr Input Chnl 1+ Mtr Encdr input Chnl /. Hall A
{
?
page 6-117
8
9
page 7-137
70
11 12 13 14
E
Hall B 15 16 17 18 19 Hail C Absolute Position Reserved Reserved Thermal Switch + Thermal Switch 20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ?2 13 Encoder 5V Com Encoder +5VDC Encoder 5V Com External //0 Power External //0 Com Mtr Output Chnl A+ Mtr Output Chn/ AMtr Output Chn/ B+ Mtr Output Chm BMtr Output Chnl /+ L#r Output Chn/ )External //0 Com
page 7-132
{
J
II
140 41 42 43 I 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
page 6-81
~
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 I AuxJiarv Auxiliary Auxiliary Auxiliary Auxiliary Auxiliary Chn/ A+ Chn/ AChn/ B+ Chn/ BChn/ f+ Chn/ /I 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 W 39 I
L,
I Limit
Output 2
Input 1
Drive Enable Fault Reset Ana/og Crnnd + Analog Cmnd Drive Ready + Dr;ve Reedy External //0 Power
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
lnd320
Pictorial Index
interface Connections
This section illustrates the components and connections typical for a CenturionDSM100 Drive DSM 007, 007P,015, 01 5P, 030 and 030P drive.
h > J+$
+ + > 3 > > > > .&2 JwJ J54 J56 J5.3 J5-7 J5-9 J54
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GM ST R
BRUSHLE22 MOTDR +
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MPERATURE
SEE w CONTROL (
2 FOR 1NECTIONS
Pictorial Index
lnd-321
> a
~uo&
M.o. m iE -J L--WAS w
+ NJLMT
,$7
..-,
II
Lzl
1 I
>
1 I
Installation
Manual for Models DSM 007, DSM 015 and DSM 030
lnd-322
Pictorial Index
Product Support
Giddings & Lewis product support is available over the phone. When you call, you should be at your computer and have the hardware and software manuals at hand. Be prepared to give the following information:
.
. .
G
The version numbers of the hardware and software products, The type of hardware that you are using, The fault indicators and the exact wording of any messages that appears on your screen, How you have tried to solve the problem.
Network
The Giddings & Lewis has a wide network of distributors that are trained to support our products. If you encounter problems, call the distributor or representative where you purchased the product before contacting the factory.
Applications
In the United States you can reach the Giddings & Lewis factory based support staff by phone between 7:00 AMand 5:00 PM (CST)MondaythroughFridayat 1-800-558-4808, The applications engineers can assist you with programming difficulties as well as ideas for how to approach your automation task. Should your problem require on-site assistance, field service is available. The applications engineers can atso be reached via fax at 1-920-929-4669, The fax machine is open 24 hours 7 days a week. Faxes will be answered during regular business hours only. In Europe, support can be obtained through Giddings & Lewis. The support staff may be reached by telephone between 8:30 and 17:30 local time, Monday through Friday at 01 I -44- 15154-62010, or via fax at 011-44-15154-72801.
If you havea modem,you can reachthe Giddings& Lewis BBS 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at I servicesare availablethroughthe BBS: . Example application programs.
G
. .
Technical bulletins. Leave messages and files for the application engineers, Help with your application,