HMNT 210 Chapter 19 Study Guide Outline A. Historical context 1. the impact of technology 2.
Christian humanism and the Northern Renaissance a. devotio moderna b. Erasmus . !uther and the "rotestant Reformation 1. !uther#s program of reform 2. impact of !uther#s protests $. music and the Reformation C. Northern Renaissance Art 1. %&rer 2. 'r&ne(ald $. osch ). rueghel %. Northern Renaissance literature 1. Erasmus and *ore 2. Cer+antes and Rabelais $. *ontaigne ). ,ha-espeare a. sonnets b. Othello and Hamlet Key Terms Christian humanism "rinting press Devotio moderna ."rince of Humanists/ "rotestantism Cal+inism Reformation Chorale iconoclasts 0oodcut1engra+ing momento mori genre painting 2riptych ,atiric no+el Essay ,ha-espearean sonnet ,ecular drama 1 H*N2 213 Chapter 14 ,tudy 'uide
lan- +erse Couplet 5uatrain
Study Questions 1. 0ho in+ented the printing press6 2. 0hen (as it in+ented6 $. Ho( did change education6 ). 0hat is devotio moderna? 7. 0hat did the "rotestant reformation borro( from devotion moderna? 8. 0ho (as the ."rince of the Humanists/6 9. 0hat (ere !uther#s main complaints against the church6 :. 0hat reforms did !uther see-6 4. 0hat (ere the results of !uther#s protests6 13. 0hen (as the "easant#s Re+olt6 11. 0hat did ;ohn Cal+in contribute to the "rotestant Reformation6 12. 0ho established the "rotestant religion in England6 1$. 0ho introduced the chorale in "rotestant religious ser+ices6 1). 0hat is a chorale6 17. Ho( did iconoclasts affect "rotestant churches in Northern Europe6 18. 0ho introduced landscape painting into Europe6 19. 0hat is a (oodcut6 1:. 0hy did %urer prefer to use (oodcuts6 14. Explain ho( %urer#s art illustrates the +alues of the "rotestant reformation and humanism. 23. 0hat does 'rune(ald#s <senheim Altarpiece re+eal about suffering6 2 H*N2 213 Chapter 14 ,tudy 'uide
21. Compare the artistic styles of %urer and 'rune(ald. Ho( do they portray the human body6 22. 0hat are the momento mori characteristics in painting6 osh#s .%eath of a *iser/
2$. =rom (hat sources did osch deri+e his artistic style6 2). <dentify the symbols of alchemy in triptych. osch#s .2he 'arden of Earthly %elights/
27. 0hat e+ils are portrayed in rueghel#s .2riumph of %eath/ painting6 28. Ho( does the art of rueghel differ from that of his northern contemporaries> 'r&ne(ald> osch> etc.6 29. 0hat type of painting is ruehel#s .2he 0edding %ance/6 2:. 0hat type of literature is Erasmus# The Praise of Folly6 24. 0ho or (hat does Erasmus attac- in The Praise of Folly6 $3. 0hat are the principal characteristics of Hamlet6 $1. 0hat utopian ideals are featured in *ore#s Utopia6 $2. 0hat language did Erasmus and *ore prefer to (rite their literature6 $$. 0hat type of literature is Cer+antes# Don Quijote6 $). 0hat ideals are featured in Don Quijote6 $7. 0hat type of literature did *ontaigne prefer to (rite6 $8. 0hat does *ontaigne demonstrate in his .On Cannibals/6 $9. 0hat factors contributed to the popularity of ,ha-espeare#s plays in his o(n time and place6 $:. 0hat is a sonnet6 $4. <n (hich outdoor theatre (ere ,ha-espeare#s plays first produced6 )3. 0hat type of +erse (ere ,ha-espeare#s plays composed of6 )1. Ho( does Hamlet resemble a modern hero6 $ H*N2 213 Chapter 14 ,tudy 'uide