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Memorandum

Rhoi R. Regina filed a criminal case of direct assault against Osan P. Hadzula. Regina was employed as a bodyguard for the Mayor of Tagbilaran City. Hadzula unexpectedly confronted and challenged the Mayor to a fight. When Regina tried to intervene, Hadzula punched him. Regina is seeking damages against Hadzula for violating the crime of direct assault under the Revised Penal Code. Regina is also entitled to moral damages as a result of Hadzula's wrongful act that caused him physical and mental suffering. Regina submitted this legal memorandum to support his criminal case against Hadzula.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views5 pages

Memorandum

Rhoi R. Regina filed a criminal case of direct assault against Osan P. Hadzula. Regina was employed as a bodyguard for the Mayor of Tagbilaran City. Hadzula unexpectedly confronted and challenged the Mayor to a fight. When Regina tried to intervene, Hadzula punched him. Regina is seeking damages against Hadzula for violating the crime of direct assault under the Revised Penal Code. Regina is also entitled to moral damages as a result of Hadzula's wrongful act that caused him physical and mental suffering. Regina submitted this legal memorandum to support his criminal case against Hadzula.

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Republic of the Philippines REGIONAL TRIAL COURT 9TH Judicial Re ion !

RANCH "# $a%boan a Cit&

Rhoi R' Re ina( Petitioner, -VERSUSOsan /' Had0ula( Respondent.


1)))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))1

CRIMINAL CASE NO. L)*9** +OR, -i.ect Assault

MEMORANDUM
COMES NOW PETITIONER( th.ou h his unde.si ned counsel( unto this Hono.able Cou.t %ost .espectfull& sub%it and p.esent this 2e%o.andu% in the abo3e)titled case and a3e. that,

STATEMENT OF FACTS
The Petitione. na%ed Rhoi R' Re ina of le al a e( sin le( +ilipino Citi4en( a .esident of -e Leon /t.eet( /ta' 2a.ia( $a%boan a Cit& 5as e%plo&ed b& the incu%bent Hono.able 2a&o. Celso P' Lob.e at of $a%boan a Cit&( Philippines as one of his pe.sonal bod& ua.ds' On 2a.ch "6( 7*"8 92onda&: at a.ound fi3e o;cloc< in the afte.noon 9#,**p%: the petitione. acco%panied the 2a&o. in the pa.<in lot' The Respondent na%ed Osan /' Had0ula su.p.isin l& &elled and challen in the 2a&o. fo. a fi ht' The abo3e said petitione. t.ied to o bet5een and stop the co%%otion but unfo.tunatel& the Respondent punched the latte.' The .est of the bod& ua.ds 5e.e able to dissuade the .espondent f.o% beco%in 5ild and un.ul&' Afte. fifteen %inutes 9"# %in': so%e police%en ca%e and a..ested the .espondent' =hile in the Police /tation in the p.esence of the Respondent;s la5&e. the 2a&o. to ethe. 5ith the Petitione. and his la5&e. of choice t.ied to .each an a%icable settle%ent' !ut despite all the f.iendl& pe.suasions of the 2a&o. the Respondent still .e0ected all the a%icable settle%ents adduced upon b& the fo.%e.' The Petitione. 5as co%pelled to hi.e the se.3ices of a le al counsel to co%%ence a c.i%inal suit fo. -i.ect Assault'

ISSUES OF THE CASE


I. II. WHETHER OR NOT THE RESPONDENT VIOLATED ARTICLE 148 OF THE REVISED PENAL CODE. WHETHER OR NOT THE PETITIONER WAS S !"ECT TO CLAI# #ORAL DA#A$ES A$AINST THE RESPONDENT.

DISCUSSIONS
As stated in Article 148 of the Re i!e" Pe#$l Co"e >An% person or persons &'o, &it'o(t ) p(*+i, (prisin-, s')++ e.p+o% /or,e or inti.id)tion /or t'e )tt)in.ent o/ )n% o/ t'e p(rpose en(.er)ted in de/inin- t'e ,ri.es o/ re*e++ion )nd sedition, or s')++ )tt),0, e.p+o% /or,e, or serio(s+% inti.id)te or resist )n% person in )(t'orit% or )n% o/ 'is )-ents, &'i+e en-)-ed in t'e per/or.)n,e o/ o//i,i)+ d(ties, or on o,,)sion o/ s(,' per/or.)n,e, s')++ s(//er t'e pen)+t% o/ prision ,orre,,ion)+ in its .edi(. )nd .)1i.(. periods )nd ) /ine not e1,eedin- P1,222 pesos, &'en t'e )ss)(+t is ,o..itted &it' ) &e)pon or &'en t'e o//ender is ) p(*+i, o//i,er or e.p+o%ee, or &'en t'e o//ender +)%s ')nds (pon ) person in )(t'orit%. I/ none o/ t'ese ,ir,(.st)n,es *e present, t'e pen)+t% o/ prision ,orre,,ion)+ in its .ini.(. period )nd ) /ine not e1,eedin- P322 pesos s')++ *e i.posed ?' The Petitione. acted as the A ent of the pe.son in autho.it& 5hich is the Hono.able 2a&o. Celso P' Lob.e at( 5hile the Respondent 3iolated the said abo3e p.o3ision b& attac<in ( e%plo& fo.ce( and inti%idated the Petitione. Rhoi R' Re ina' The Petitione. 5as entitled to accept an a5a.d of 2o.al -a%a es a ainst the .espondent' As /tated in Article %%1& and Article %%1' #()*ere" +1, of the Ne- Ci il Co"e. co..espondin l& states, >#or)+ d).)-es in,+(de p'%si,)+ s(//erin-, .ent)+ )n-(is', /ri-'t, serio(s )n1iet%, *es.ir,'ed rep(t)tion, &o(nded /ee+in-s, .or)+ s'o,0, so,i)+ '(.i+i)tion, )nd si.i+)r in4(r%. T'o(-' in,)p)*+e o/ pe,(ni)r% ,o.p(t)tion, .or)+ d).)-es .)% *e re,o5ered i/ t'e% )re t'e pro1i.)te res(+t o/ t'e de/end)nt6s &ron-/(+ ),t or o.ission7. 8#or)+ D).)-es .)% *e re,o5ered in t'e /o++o&in- )nd )n)+o-o(s ,)ses9 :1; A Cri.in)+ O//ense res(+tin- in P'%si,)+ In4(ries7.

/ERIFICATION AND CERTIFICATION OF NON0FORUM SHOPPIN1

I( Rhoi R' Re ina( +ilipino( of le al a e( sin le( and .esidin at -e Leon /t.eet( /ta' 2a.ia( $a%boan a Cit&( unde. oath( depose and state, "' That I a% the Petitione. in the abo3e)entitled case@ 7' That I ha3e .ead and unde.stood the alle ations the.ein contained and the sa%e a.e t.ue and co..ect of %& o5n <no5led e and based on authentic .eco.ds@ 8' That I ha3e not he.etofo.e co%%enced o. filed an& othe. action in3ol3in the sa%e issues in an& cou.t( t.ibunal( o. a enc&@ that to the best of %& o5n <no5led e( no such action is pendin in an& cou.t( t.ibunal o. action( I a enc&@ that should I he.eafte. lea.n of an& such pendin da&s the.ef.o%' IN WITNESS WHEREOF. I ha3e he.eunto set %& hand this "9th da& of 2a.ch 7*"8'

unde.ta<e to info.% this Hono.able Office of such fact 5ithin fi3e 9#:

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Rhoi R' Re ina 9Petitione.:

SU2SCRI2ED AND SWORN to befo.e %e this "9th da& of 2a.ch 7*"8 in the Cit& of $a%boan a( affiant e1hibitin to %e his Co%%unit& Ta1 Ce.tificate No' "78B#CD6 issued on Janua.& 8( 7*** in the Cit& of $a%boan a'

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Att&' /a% E' Centi 9Nota.& Public: I!P Lifeti%e No' CD69"@ #F"*F7**#@ $a%boan a Cit& PTR No' BB#C6@ "F"*F7*""@ $a%boan a Cit& Roll of Atto.ne& No' 7**#)**"*78 2CLE Co%pliance No' III G ***699

-oc' No' 87 Pa e No' "7 !oo< No' 8 /e.ies of 7*"8

PRA3ER
WHEREFORE. p.e%ise conside.ed( it is .espectfull& p.a&ed that the 0ud %ent be .ende.ed a ainst the defendant o.de.in hi%, "' To se.3e the p.ope. penalt& i%posed unde. A.ticle "B6 of the Re3ised Penal Code@ 7' To conduct a public apolo & 5ith the use of a Ne5spape.' Plaintiff fu.the. p.a&s fo. such othe. .eliefs as this Cou.t %a& dee% 0ust and eHuitable'

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Att&' /a% E' Centi 9Nota.& Public: I!P Lifeti%e No' CD69"@ #F"*F7**#@ $a%boan a Cit& PTR No' BB#C6@ "F"*F7*""@ $a%boan a Cit& Roll of Atto.ne& No' 7**#)**"*78 2CLE Co%pliance No' III G ***699

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW II

LEGAL MEMORANDUM

/U!2ITTE- TO, Att&' G.ace Tillah

/U!2ITTE- !I, Geno. &an Abdul.a4a< /' Pun utan /a0id E' Ha0ibain

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