Java Programming Concepts Explained
Java Programming Concepts Explained
Withoutsynchronization,itispossibleforonethread tomodifyasharedobjectwhileanotherthreadisintheprocessofusingorupdatingthat object'[Link]. [Link]? Yes,[Link]'sClassobject. [Link]'snewwiththestop(),suspend()andresume()methodsinJDK1.2? Thestop(),suspend()andresume()methodshavebeendeprecatedinJDK1.2. [Link]? Thenullvalueisnotakeyword. [Link]? Thepreferredsizeofacomponentistheminimumcomponentsizethatwillallowthe componenttodisplaynormally. [Link]'slayout? ThesetLayout()methodisusedtospecifyacontainer'slayout. [Link]? ThePanelandAppletclassesusetheFlowLayoutastheirdefaultlayout. [Link]? Whenathreadterminatesitsprocessing,itentersthedeadstate. [Link]? TheCollectionsAPIisasetofclassesandinterfacesthatsupportoperationsoncollections ofobjects. [Link],butnotas thefirstcharacterofanidentifier? Thedigits0through9maynotbeusedasthefirstcharacterofanidentifierbuttheymaybe usedafterthefirstcharacterofanidentifier. [Link]? TheListinterfaceprovidessupportfororderedcollectionsofobjects. [Link]?
Itusesthoseloworderbytesoftheresultthatcanfitintothesizeofthetypeallowedbythe operation. [Link]? TheVectorclassprovidesthecapabilitytoimplementagrowablearrayofobjects [Link]? A(nonlocal)innerclassmaybedeclaredaspublic,protected,private,static,final,or abstract. [Link]? TheIteratorinterfaceisusedtostepthroughtheelementsofaCollection. [Link]>>and>>>operators? The>>[Link]>>>zerofillsbitsthathave beenshiftedout. [Link] component? setBounds() [Link],ASCII,UTF16,andUTF8 characters? [Link] only7bits,itisusuallyrepresentedas8bits.UTF8representscharactersusing8,16,and 18bitpatterns.UTF16uses16bitandlargerbitpatterns. 23Whatisthedifferencebetweenyieldingandsleeping? Whenataskinvokesitsyield()method,[Link] sleep()method,itreturnstothewaitingstate. [Link]? TheEventObjectclassandtheEventListenerinterfacesupporteventprocessing. [Link]? Thesizeofoperatorisnotakeyword. [Link]? Wrapperclassesareclassesthatallowprimitivetypestobeaccessedasobjects. [Link]? [Link] [Link] isalsopossibleforprogramstocreateobjectsthatarenotsubjecttogarbagecollection. [Link] codefile? Apackagestatementmustappearasthefirstlineinasourcecodefile(excludingblanklines andcomments). [Link]'sfinalize()methodbeinvokedwhileitisreachable? Anobject'sfinalize()methodcannotbeinvokedbythegarbagecollectorwhiletheobjectis [Link],anobject'sfinalize()methodmaybeinvokedbyotherobjects. [Link]? Panel
[Link]? Underpreemptivescheduling,thehighestprioritytaskexecutesuntilitentersthewaitingor [Link],ataskexecutes [Link] determineswhichtaskshouldexecutenext,basedonpriorityandotherfactors. [Link]. TheCanvas,Frame,Panel,andAppletclassessupportpainting. [Link]()returnwhenithasreachedtheendofafile? ThereadLine()methodreturnsnullwhenithasreachedtheendofafile. [Link]? Window. [Link]? Clippingistheprocessofconfiningpaintoperationstoalimitedareaorshape. [Link]? AnativemethodisamethodthatisimplementedinalanguageotherthanJava. [Link]? Yes,[Link],considerthefollowing:for(;;); [Link],andhowaretheyused? Orderofprecedencedeterminestheorderinwhichoperatorsareevaluatedinexpressions. Associatitydetermineswhetheranexpressionisevaluatedlefttorightorrighttoleft [Link]/O,whatstatedoesitenter? AthreadentersthewaitingstatewhenitblocksonI/O. [Link]? ThedefaultvalueofaStringtypeisnull. [Link]? Ifacheckedexceptionmaybethrownwithinthebodyofamethod,themethodmusteither catchtheexceptionordeclareitinitsthrowsclause. [Link]? TheCheckboxMenuItemclassextendstheMenuItemclasstosupportamenuitemthatmay becheckedorunchecked. [Link]'spriorityandhowisitusedinscheduling? Atask'spriorityisanintegervaluethatidentifiestherelativeorderinwhichitshouldbe [Link] tasksbeforelowerprioritytasks. [Link]? [Link]. [Link],whatisitsinitialstate? Athreadisinthereadystateafterithasbeencreatedandstarted. [Link] class? Ananonymousclassmayimplementaninterfaceorextendasuperclass,butmaynotbe declaredtodoboth.
[Link]? Therangeoftheshorttypeis(2^15)to2^151. [Link]? Therangeofthechartypeis0to2^161. [Link] modeldefined? MostoftheAWTrelatedeventsoftheeventdelegationmodelaredefinedinthe [Link]. 2. [Link]? MenuItem [Link]? Thepurposeoffinalizationistogiveanunreachableobjecttheopportunitytoperformany cleanupprocessingbeforetheobjectisgarbagecollected. [Link]. Object [Link]'srun()method? Afterathreadisstarted,viaitsstart()methodorthatoftheThreadclass,theJVMinvokes thethread'srun()methodwhenthethreadisinitiallyexecuted. [Link]&operatorandthe&&operator? IfanexpressioninvolvingtheBoolean&operatorisevaluated,bothoperandsareevaluated. Thenthe&[Link]&& operatorisevaluated,[Link] [Link]&&operatoristhenappliedtothefirstand [Link],theevaluationofthesecondoperand isskipped. [Link]. [Link],Button,Canvas,Checkbox,Choice,Container,Label,List,Scrollbar,or TextComponent [Link]? TheGregorianCalendarprovidessupportfortraditionalWesterncalendars. [Link] redisplayed? validate() [Link]? [Link] manytimesmayanobject'sfinalize()methodbeinvokedbythegarbagecollector? Anobject'sfinalize()methodmayonlybeinvokedoncebythegarbagecollector. [Link]? Thefinallyclauseisusedtoprovidethecapabilitytoexecutecodenomatterwhetherornot anexceptionisthrownorcaught. [Link]'smain()method? Aprogram'smain()methodtakesanargumentoftheString
type. [Link]? The=operatorisrightassociative. [Link]? TheLocaleclassisusedtotailorprogramoutputtotheconventionsofaparticular geographic,political,orculturalregion. [Link]? Yes,adoublevaluecanbecasttoabyte. [Link]? Abreakstatementresultsintheterminationofthestatementtowhichitapplies(switch,for, do,orwhile).Acontinuestatementisusedtoendthecurrentloopiterationandreturn controltotheloopstatement. [Link]? Itmustprovideallofthemethodsintheinterfaceandidentifytheinterfaceinits implementsclause. [Link]? Thestart()methodoftheThreadclassisinvokedtocauseanobjecttobeginexecutingasa separatethread. [Link]. TextFieldandTextArea [Link] inheritancemodel? [Link],it enableseventhandlingtobehandledbyobjectsotherthantheonesthatgeneratetheevents (ortheircontainers).Thisallowsacleanseparationbetweenacomponent'sdesignandits [Link] [Link] factthattheeventdelegationmodeldoesnothavetorepeatedlyprocessunhandledevents, asisthecaseoftheeventinheritancemodel. [Link]? Frame [Link]? Commasareusedtoseparatemultiplestatementswithintheinitializationanditerationparts ofaforstatement. [Link](),notify(),andnotifyAll()methods? Thewait(),notify(),andnotifyAll()methodsareusedtoprovideanefficientwayforthreads [Link]'swait()method,itentersthe [Link]'snotify() ornotifyAll()methods. [Link]? Anabstractmethodisamethodwhoseimplementationisdeferredtoasubclass.
[Link]? AJavasourcecodefiletakesthenameofapublicclassorinterfacethatisdefinedwithin [Link] classorinterfaceisdefinedwithinasourcecodefile,thenthesourcecodefilemusttakethe [Link] sourcecodefile,thenthefilemusttakeonanamethatisdifferentthanitsclassesand [Link]. [Link]? ACanvasobjectprovidesaccesstoaGraphicsobjectviaitspaint()method. [Link]? Thehighlevelthreadstatesareready,running,waiting,anddead. [Link]()returnwhenithasreachedtheendofafile? Theread()methodreturns1whenithasreachedtheendofafile. [Link]? No,anobjectcannotbecasttoaprimitivevalue. [Link]? Anonstaticinnerclassmayhaveobjectinstancesthatareassociatedwithinstancesofthe class'[Link]. [Link]? [Link]. [Link],wheremaythevariablebeaccessed? Aprivatevariablemayonlybeaccessedwithintheclassinwhichitisdeclared. [Link]'slockandwhichobjectshavelocks? Anobject'slockisamechanismthatisusedbymultiplethreadstoobtainsynchronized [Link] hasacquiredtheobject'[Link]'slockisacquired ontheclass'sClassobject. [Link]? TheDictionaryclassprovidesthecapabilitytostorekeyvaluepairs. [Link]? TheelementsofaBorderLayoutareorganizedattheborders(North,South,East,andWest) andthecenterofacontainer. [Link]%operator? [Link] firstoperandbythesecondoperand. [Link]? Anobjectreferencebecasttoaninterfacereferencewhentheobjectimplementsthe referencedinterface. [Link]? TheFrameclassextendsWindowtodefineamainapplicationwindowthatcanhaveamenu bar. [Link]?
TheObjectclassisextendedbyallotherclasses. [Link]? [Link] collected.. [Link]:y? zorx? y:z? Itiswrittenx? y:z. [Link]? TheFontMetricsclassisusedtodefineimplementationspecificproperties,suchasascent anddescent,ofaFontobject. [Link]? [Link]. [Link]? Ifathreadattemptstoexecuteasynchronizedmethodorsynchronizedstatementandis unabletoacquireanobject'slock,itentersthewaitingstateuntilthelockbecomes available. [Link]/Writerclasshierarchyandthe InputStream/OutputStreamclasshierarchy? TheReader/Writerclasshierarchyischaracteroriented,andtheInputStream/OutputStream classhierarchyisbyteoriented. [Link]? [Link] includestheErrorandExceptiontypes. [Link],wheremaytheclassbe accessed? [Link] meansthattheclasscanonlybeaccessedbyotherclassesandinterfacesthataredefined withinthesamepackage. [Link]? TheSimpleTimeZoneclassprovidessupportforaGregoriancalendar. [Link]? TheMapinterfacereplacestheJDK1.1Dictionaryclassandisusedassociatekeyswith values. 3. [Link]? Aclassdoesnotinheritconstructorsfromanyofitssuperclasses. [Link]? Theonlystatementsforwhichitmakessensetousealabelarethosestatementsthatcan encloseabreakorcontinuestatement. [Link]? ThepurposeoftheSystemclassistoprovideaccesstosystemresources.
[Link] state? setEditable() [Link]? TheelementsofaCardLayoutarestacked,oneontopoftheother,likeadeckofcards.104. Is&&=avalidJavaoperator? No,itisnot. [Link]. Theeightprimitivetypesarebyte,char,short,int,long,float,double,andboolean. [Link]? TheClassclassisusedtoobtaininformationaboutanobject'sdesign. [Link]? WhenawindowisrepaintedbytheAWTpaintingthread,itsetstheclippingregionstothe areaofthewindowthatrequiresrepainting. [Link]"abc"aprimitivevalue? TheStringliteral"abc"[Link]. [Link] class? Aneventlistenerinterfacedefinesthemethodsthatmustbeimplementedbyanevent [Link] aneventlistenerinterface. [Link]? Duringcompilation,thevaluesofeachcaseofaswitchstatementmustevaluatetoavalue thatcanbepromotedtoanintvalue. [Link]? Aninterfacemaybedeclaredaspublicorabstract. [Link]? Aclassisasubclassofitself. [Link]? [Link] hierarchy. [Link]? TheActionEventeventisgeneratedastheresultoftheclickingofabutton. [Link]? Acomponentcanhandleitsowneventsbyimplementingtherequiredeventlistener interfaceandaddingitselfasitsowneventlistener. [Link]? Awhilestatementchecksatthebeginningofalooptoseewhetherthenextloopiteration [Link] [Link]. [Link]? [Link],theelements
[Link], therowsandcolumnsmayhavedifferentsizes. [Link]'slayoutmanagersprovideovertraditionalwindowing systems? Javauseslayoutmanagerstolayoutcomponentsinaconsistentmanneracrossall [Link]'slayoutmanagersaren'ttiedtoabsolutesizingand positioning,theyareabletoaccommodateplatformspecificdifferencesamongwindowing systems. [Link]? TheCollectioninterfaceprovidessupportfortheimplementationofamathematicalbagan [Link] usedwithalocalinnerclass? Alocalinnerclassmaybefinalorabstract. [Link]? Astaticvariableisassociatedwiththeclassasawholeratherthanwithspecificinstancesof [Link]. [Link]()andrepaint()methods? Thepaint()[Link]()methodisusedto causepaint()tobeinvokedbytheAWTpaintingthread. [Link]? TheFileclassisusedtocreateobjectsthatprovideaccesstothefilesanddirectoriesofa localfilesystem. [Link]? Yes,anexceptioncanberethrown. [Link]? Theabs()methodisusedtocalculateabsolutevalues. [Link]? Theoperatingsystem'[Link] switchingbetweenexecutingtasks,itcreatestheimpressionthattasksexecutesequentially. [Link]? Thecompilersuppliesadefaultconstructorforaclassifnootherconstructorsareprovided. [Link]? Thefinallyclauseofthetrycatchfinallystatementisalwaysexecutedunlessthethreadof executionterminatesoranexceptionoccurswithintheexecutionofthefinallyclause. [Link]? Component [Link],wheremaythemethodbeaccessed? Aprotectedmethodmayonlybeaccessedbyclassesorinterfacesofthesamepackageorby subclassesoftheclassinwhichitisdeclared. [Link]? ByassociatingCheckboxobjectswithaCheckboxGroup. [Link]
identifier? ThenonUnicodelettercharacters$and_mayappearasthefirstcharacterofanidentifier [Link]? Twomethodsmaynothavethesamenameandargumentlistbutdifferentreturntypes. [Link]'sinterruptmethodwhileitissleepingor waiting? Whenatask'sinterrupt()methodisexecuted,[Link] thetaskenterstherunningstate,anInterruptedExceptionisthrown. [Link]? Therearetwotypesofcasting,castingbetweenprimitivenumerictypesandcasting [Link], suchasdoublevalues,tosmallervalues,[Link] referencesisusedtorefertoanobjectbyacompatibleclass,interface,orarraytype reference. [Link]'smain()method? Aprogram'smain()methodhasavoidreturntype. [Link]. Window,Frame,Dialog,FileDialog,Panel,Applet,orScrollPane [Link]? AChoiceisdisplayedinacompactformthatrequiresyoutopullitdowntoseethelistof [Link] [Link] Listitems. [Link]? TheJavaruntimesystemgeneratesRuntimeExceptionandErrorexceptions. [Link]? TheObjectInputStreamclasssupportsthereadingofobjectsfrominputstreams. [Link]? [Link] variablethatisdeclaredlocaltoamethod. [Link]'sfinalize()methodinvokedbythegarbage collector? Thegarbagecollectorinvokesanobject'sfinalize()methodwhenitdetectsthattheobject hasbecomeunreachable. [Link]()andsuper()usedwithconstructors? this()[Link]()isusedtoinvokeasuperclass constructor. [Link]'sthrowsclauseandtheexceptionsthat canbethrownduringthemethod'sexecution? Amethod'sthrowsclausemustdeclareanycheckedexceptionsthatarenotcaughtwithin thebodyofthemethod. 145.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheJDK1.02eventmodelandtheeventdelegation
modelintroducedwithJDK1.1? [Link], [Link], theeventisinheritedby(orbubbledupto)thecomponent'[Link] eitherhandlestheeventoritisbubbleduptoitscontainerandsoon,untilthehighestlevel [Link],specificobjectsaredesignatedas [Link] eventdelegationmodelismoreefficientthantheeventinheritancemodelbecauseit eliminatestheprocessingrequiredtosupportthebubblingofunhandledevents. [Link] underthe==operator? The==operatorcomparestwoobjectstodetermineiftheyarethesameobjectinmemory. ItispossiblefortwoStringobjectstohavethesamevalue,butlocatedindifferentareasof memory. [Link]? Sotheycanbeinvokedasiftheyareamathematicalcodelibrary. 4. [Link]? getState() [Link]? Anexecutingthreadisintherunningstate. [Link]? Theleftoperandisanobjectreferenceornullvalueandtherightoperandisaclass, interface,orarraytype. [Link]? TheelementsofaGridBadlayoutareofequalsizeandarelaidoutusingthesquaresofa grid. [Link]/Ofilter? AnI/Ofilterisanobjectthatreadsfromonestreamandwritestoanother,usuallyaltering thedatainsomewayasitispassedfromonestreamtoanother. [Link],canitbecomereachableagain? Onceanobjectisgarbagecollected,[Link] again. [Link]? TheSetinterfaceprovidesmethodsforaccessingtheelementsofafinitemathematicalset. Setsdonotallowduplicateelements. [Link]? AthrowstatementmaythrowanyexpressionthatmaybeassignedtotheThrowabletype. [Link]? EisthebaseofthenaturallogarithmandPIismathematicalvaluepi. [Link]? Thevaluestrueandfalsearenotkeywords. [Link]?
Avoidreturntypeindicatesthatamethoddoesnotreturnavalue. [Link]()method? TheenableEvents()[Link],an [Link] enableEvents()methodisusedbyobjectsthathandleeventsbyoverridingtheirevent dispatchmethods. [Link]? [Link] RandomAccessFileclassprovidesthemethodsneededtodirectlyaccessdatacontainedin anypartofafile. [Link]? TheresultisaStringobject. [Link]'sdefaultcharacterencoding? IfyouarerunningJavaonEnglishWindowsplatforms,[Link] runningJavaonEnglishSolarisplatforms,itismostlikely8859_1.. [Link]? [Link]. [Link] anobject? AnobjectmustimplementtheSerializableorExternalizableinterfacebeforeitcanbe writtentoastreamasanobject. [Link]? [Link] methodsofthesuperclassofthecurrentobjectinstance. [Link]? Thepurposeofgarbagecollectionistoidentifyanddiscardobjectsthatarenolonger neededbyaprogramsothattheirresourcesmaybereclaimedandreused. [Link]? AcompilationunitisaJavasourcecodefile. [Link]? [Link] areplacedonmethodoverriding? Overriddenmethodsmusthavethesamename,argumentlist,[Link] [Link] methodmaynotthrowanyexceptionsthatmaynotbethrownbytheoverriddenmethod. [Link]? Adeadthreadcannotberestarted. [Link]? AnuncaughtexceptionresultsintheuncaughtException()methodofthethread's ThreadGroupbeinginvoked,whicheventuallyresultsintheterminationoftheprogramin whichitisthrown. [Link]?
Alayoutmanagerisanobjectthatisusedtoorganizecomponentsinacontainer. [Link] ArithmeticException? Integer/and%canresultinthethrowingofanArithmeticException. [Link]? Athreadcanenterthewaitingstatebyinvokingitssleep()method,byblockingonI/O,by unsuccessfullyattemptingtoacquireanobject'slock,orbyinvokinganobject'swait() [Link](deprecated)suspend()method. [Link]? Anabstractclassmaynotbedeclaredasfinal. [Link]? TheResourceBundleclassisusedtostorelocalespecificresourcesthatcanbeloadedbya programtotailortheprogram'sappearancetotheparticularlocaleinwhichitisbeingrun. [Link] handleanexceptionthatisthrownwithinthebodyofthetrystatement? Theexceptionpropagatesuptothenexthigherleveltrycatchstatement(ifany)orresultsin theprogram'stermination. [Link]? Numericpromotionistheconversionofasmallernumerictypetoalargernumerictype,so [Link],byte, char,[Link] values,[Link],asrequired. [Link]? AScrollbarisaComponent,[Link] handlesitsowneventsandperformsitsownscrolling. [Link]? [Link] accessedoutsideofitspackage. [Link]? Thedefaultvalueofthebooleantypeisfalse. [Link]? Trystatementsmaybetested. [Link]++operator? Theprefixformperformstheincrementoperationandreturnsthevalueoftheincrement [Link] theincrementoperationonthatvalue. [Link]? Astatementblockisusedtoorganizeasequenceofstatementsasasinglestatementgroup. [Link]? [Link] [Link] relatedclassesandinterfacesintoasingleAPIunitandtocontrolaccessibilitytothese
classesandinterfaces. [Link]? Atoplevelclassmaybepublic,abstract,orfinal. [Link]? [Link] torepresenttheclassesandinterfacesthatareloadedbyaJavaprogram. [Link] anexception? Whenanexceptionisthrownwithinthebodyofatrystatement,thecatchclausesofthetry [Link] [Link]. [Link]? [Link]'s finalize()methodisinvokedandtheobjectperformsanoperationwhichcausesittobecome [Link]? Anobjectissubjecttogarbagecollectionwhenitbecomesunreachabletotheprogramin whichitisused. [Link]? Alltasksmustimplementtherun()method,whethertheyareasubclassofThreador implementtheRunnableinterface. [Link]? getLabel()andsetLabel() [Link]? Canvas [Link]? [Link] onlyexecutesasynchronizedmethodafterithasacquiredthelockforthemethod'sobjector [Link] statementcanonlybeexecutedafterathreadhasacquiredthelockfortheobjectorclass referencedinthesynchronizedstatement [Link] defined? AthreadclassmaybedeclaredasasubclassofThread,oritmayimplementtheRunnable interface. [Link]'tuselayout managers? Withoutlayoutmanagers,JavaprogrammersarefacedwithdetermininghowtheirGUIwill bedisplayedacrossmultiplewindowingsystemsandfindingacommonsizingand positioningthatwillworkwithintheconstraintsimposedbyeachwindowingsystem. [Link]? [Link] [Link]
[Link] executed. DatabaseQuestionandAnswer 1. Howdoyouimplementonetoone,onetomanyandmanytomanyrelationships whiledesigningtables? OnetoOnerelationshipcanbeimplementedasasingletableandrarelyastwotableswith [Link] [Link] Manyrelationshipsareimplementedusingajunctiontablewiththekeysfromboththe tablesformingthecompositeprimarykeyofthejunctiontable. [Link]'sthedifferencebetweenaprimarykeyandauniquekey? Bothprimarykeyanduniqueenforceuniquenessofthecolumnonwhichtheyaredefined. Butbydefaultprimarykeycreatesaclusteredindexonthecolumn,whereareunique [Link],primarykey doesn'tallowNULLs,butuniquekeyallowsoneNULLonly. [Link]? UserdefineddatatypesletyouextendthebaseSQLServerdatatypesbyprovidinga descriptivename,[Link],inyourdatabase,thereisa columncalledFlight_Numwhichappearsinmanytables.Inallthesetablesitshouldbe varchar(8).InthiscaseyoucouldcreateauserdefineddatatypecalledFlight_num_typeof varchar(8)anduseitacrossallyourtables. [Link]'stheinformationthatcanbestoredinsideabit column? Bitdatatypeisusedtostorebooleaninformationlike1or0(trueorfalse).UntillSQL [Link] fromSQLServer7.0onwards,bitdatatypecanrepresentathirdstate,whichisNULL. [Link],alternatekey,compositekey. [Link] [Link],one ofthemwillbecometheprimarykey,[Link] bycombiningatleasttwoormorecolumnsiscalledcompositekey. [Link]?Isthereacolumntowhichadefaultcan'tbebound? Adefaultisavaluethatwillbeusedbyacolumn,ifnovalueissuppliedtothatcolumn [Link]'thavedefaultsbound tothem.
J2eeQuestionandanswer Whatis"abstractschema"? Thepartofanentitybean'sdeploymentdescriptorthatdefinesthebean'spersistentfields andrelationships. [Link]"abstractschemaname"? AlogicalnamethatisreferencedinEJBQLqueries. [Link]"accesscontrol"? Themethodsbywhichinteractionswithresourcesarelimitedtocollectionsofusersor programsforthepurposeofenforcingintegrity,confidentiality,oravailabilityconstraints. [Link]"ACID"? Theacronymforthefourpropertiesguaranteedbytransactions:atomicity,consistency, isolation,anddurability. [Link]"activation"? Theprocessoftransferringanenterprisebeanfromsecondarystoragetomemory.(See passivation.) [Link]"anonymousaccess"? Accessingaresourcewithoutauthentication. [Link]"applet"? AJ2EEcomponentthattypicallyexecutesinaWebbrowserbutcanexecuteinavarietyof otherapplicationsordevicesthatsupporttheappletprogrammingmodel. [Link]"appletcontainer"? Acontainerthatincludessupportfortheappletprogrammingmodel. [Link]"applicationassembler"? ApersonwhocombinesJ2EEcomponentsandmodulesintodeployableapplicationunits. [Link]"applicationclient"? AfirsttierJ2EEclientcomponentthatexecutesinitsownJavavirtualmachine. ApplicationclientshaveaccesstosomeJ2EEplatformAPIs. [Link]"applicationclientcontainer"? Acontainerthatsupportsapplicationclientcomponents. [Link]"applicationclientmodule"? Asoftwareunitthatconsistsofoneormoreclassesandanapplicationclientdeployment descriptor. [Link]"applicationcomponentprovider"? AvendorthatprovidestheJavaclassesthatimplementcomponents'methods,JSPpage definitions,andanyrequireddeploymentdescriptors. [Link]"applicationconfigurationresourcefile"? AnXMLfileusedtoconfigureresourcesforaJavaServerFacesapplication,todefine navigationrulesfortheapplication,andtoregisterconverters,validators,listeners, renderers,andcomponentswiththeapplication. [Link]"archiving"? Theprocessofsavingthestateofanobjectandrestoringit.
[Link]"asant"? [Link] XMLbased,callingoutatargettreewherevarioustasksgetexecuted. [Link]"attribute"? AqualifieronanXMLtagthatprovidesadditionalinformation. [Link]? Theprocessthatverifiestheidentityofauser,device,orotherentityinacomputersystem, [Link] specificationrequiresthreetypesofauthenticationbasic,formbased,andmutualand supportsdigestauthentication. [Link]? [Link] onthedeterminationofwhethertheprincipalassociatedwitharequestthrough [Link] [Link] [Link] environment. [Link]? AnauthorizationrulethatdetermineswhoispermittedtoaccessaWebresourcecollection. 21.WhatisB2B? B2BstandsforBusinesstobusiness. [Link]? AJavaBeanscomponentthatcorrespondstoaJSPpagethatincludesJavaServerFaces [Link] [Link] handling,validation,andprocessingassociatedwithnavigation. [Link]? AnauthenticationmechanisminwhichaWebserverauthenticatesanentityviaausername andpasswordobtainedusingtheWebapplication'sbuiltinauthenticationmechanism. [Link]? Themechanismwherebydatatransferbetweenanentitybean'svariablesandaresource managerismanagedbytheentitybean. [Link]? Atransactionwhoseboundariesaredefinedbyanenterprisebean. [Link]? Seeunparsedentity. [Link](XML)? GeneratingthecodeneededtoprocessawelldefinedportionofXMLdata. [Link](JavaServerFacestechnology)? WiringUIcomponentstobackenddatasourcessuchasbackingbeanproperties. [Link]? [Link]
[Link],youcanselectwhichtargetsyouwanttohaveexecuted. Whennotargetisgiven,theproject'sdefaulttargetisexecuted. [Link]? [Link] architecture,thislogicisimplementedbythemethodsofanenterprisebean. [Link]? Amethodofanenterprisebeanthatimplementsthebusinesslogicorrulesofanapplication. [Link]? Componentmethodscalledbythecontainertonotifythecomponentofimportanteventsin itslifecycle. [Link]? Sameascallerprincipal. [Link]? Theprincipalthatidentifiestheinvokeroftheenterprisebeanmethod. [Link]? [Link] beanthathascontainermanagedpersistence. [Link]? ApredefinedXMLtagforcharacterdatathatmeans"don'tinterpretthesecharacters,"as opposedtoparsedcharacterdata(PCDATA),inwhichthenormalrulesofXMLsyntax [Link]. [Link]? Atrustedorganizationthatissuespublickeycertificatesandprovidesidentificationtothe bearer. [Link]? AnauthenticationmechanismthatusesHTTPoverSSL,inwhichtheserverand,optionally, theclientauthenticateeachotherwithapublickeycertificatethatconformstoastandard thatisdefinedbyX.509PublicKeyInfrastructure. [Link]? InanXMLdocument,textthatisignoredunlesstheparserisspecificallytoldtorecognize it. [Link]? Thepointinatransactionwhenallupdatestoanyresourcesinvolvedinthetransactionare madepermanent. [Link]? SeewhatisJ2EEcomponent. [Link](JavaServerFacestechnology)? SeewhatisJavaServerFacesUIcomponent. 1. [Link]? [Link] managementofthecomponent,acontextinterfacethattheinstanceusestoobtainvarious
informationandservicesfromitscontainer,andalistofservicesthateverycontainermust provideforitscomponents. [Link]? Amechanismwherebysecurityinformationneededforsigningontoaresourceisprovided byanapplicationcomponent. [Link]? Seewhatisresourcemanagerconnection. [Link]? Seewhatisresourcemanagerconnectionfactory. [Link]? Astandardextensionmechanismforcontainersthatprovidesconnectivitytoenterprise [Link] consistsofaresourceadapterandapplicationdevelopmenttoolsforenterpriseinformation [Link] forsystemlevelcontractsdefinedintheConnectorarchitecture. [Link]? [Link] aretwopartstothisarchitecture:aresourceadapterprovidedbyanenterpriseinformation [Link] architecturedefinesasetofcontractsthataresourceadaptermustsupporttoplugintoa J2EEproductforexample,transactions,security,andresourcemanagement. [Link]? Anentitythatprovideslifecyclemanagement,security,deployment,andruntimeservices [Link](EJB,Web,JSP,servlet,applet,andapplication client)alsoprovidescomponentspecificservices. [Link]? Themechanismwherebydatatransferbetweenanentitybean'svariablesandaresource managerismanagedbytheentitybean'scontainer. [Link]? Themechanismwherebysecurityinformationneededforsigningontoaresourceis suppliedbythecontainer. [Link]? [Link] containermanagedtransactions. [Link]? InanXMLdocument,thepartthatoccursaftertheprolog,includingtherootelementand everythingitcontains. [Link]? Anobjectboundintothecontextassociatedwithaservlet. [Link]? AnamethatgetsmappedtothedocumentrootofaWebapplication. [Link]?
Thefieldvaluesofasessionbeanplusthetransitiveclosureoftheobjectsreachablefrom thebean'[Link] protocolfortheJavaprogramminglanguage,thatis,thefieldsthatwouldbestoredby serializingthebeaninstance. [Link]? [Link] modelspecifiedbytheOMG. [Link]? Amethoddefinedinthehomeinterfaceandinvokedbyaclienttocreateanenterprisebean. [Link]? Theinformationdescribingthesecurityattributesofaprincipal. [Link]? [Link] allelementsmarkedwithaparticulartag,forthedirectionofbrowsersorotherpresentation mechanisms. [Link]? Compatibilitytestsuite.AsuiteofcompatibilitytestsforverifyingthataJ2EEproduct complieswiththeJ2EEplatformspecification. [Link]? ThecontentsofanelementinanXMLstream,generallyusedwhentheelementdoesnot [Link],[Link] textinanXMLstructureiscontainedinsimpleelementsandwhenelementsthathave subelementshavelittleornodatamixedin,thenthatstructureisoftenthoughtofasXML data,asopposedtoanXMLdocument. [Link]? [Link]. [Link]? TheveryfirstthinginanXMLdocument,[Link] declarationisxmlversion="1.0"? >.Thedeclarationispartofthedocumentprolog. [Link]? Mechanismsusedinanapplicationthatareexpressedinadeclarativesyntaxina deploymentdescriptor. [Link]? Anactwherebyoneprincipalauthorizesanotherprincipaltouseitsidentityorprivileges withsomerestrictions. [Link]? ApersonwhoinstallsJ2EEmodulesandapplicationsintoanoperationalenvironment. [Link]? Theprocesswherebysoftwareisinstalledintoanoperationalenvironment. [Link]?
AnXMLfileprovidedwitheachmoduleandJ2EEapplicationthatdescribeshowthey [Link] moduleorapplicationwithspecificcontaineroptionsanddescribesspecificconfiguration requirementsthatadeployermustresolve. [Link]? [Link] pointtopointmessagingsystem,publish/subscribemessagingsystem. [Link]? AnauthenticationmechanisminwhichaWebapplicationauthenticatesitselftoaWeb [Link] digestiscomputedbyemployingaonewayhashalgorithmtoaconcatenationoftheHTTP requestmessageandtheclient'[Link] HTTPrequestanddoesn'tcontainthepassword. [Link]? Anapplicationmadeupofdistinctcomponentsrunninginseparateruntimeenvironments, [Link] twotier(clientserver),threetier(clientmiddlewareserver),andmultitier(clientmultiple middlewaremultipleservers). [Link]? Ingeneral,anXMLstructureinwhichoneormoreelementscontainstextintermixedwith [Link]. [Link]? [Link] platformneutral,languageneutralinterfacesthatenablesprogramsandscriptsto dynamicallyaccessandmodifycontentandstructureinXMLdocuments. [Link]? [Link],clientside classesandarchives,andstaticWebresourcesarestored. [Link]? [Link],asspecifiedby [Link] [Link],however,andthishasled [Link],theDTDentrysaysthattheXMLelementcalled usernamecontainsparsedcharacterdatathatis,textalone,withnootherstructuralelements [Link],definedinthecurrentfile,andtheexternal subset,whichconsistsofthedefinitionscontainedinexternalDTDfilesthatarereferenced inthelocalsubsetusingaparameterentity. [Link]? InaJMSpublish/subscribemessagingsystem,asubscriptionthatcontinuestoexistwhether [Link],theJMS providerretainsthesubscription'smessagesuntiltheyarereceivedbythesubscriptionor untiltheyexpire. [Link]?
EnterpriseArchivefile.AJARarchivethatcontainsaJ2EEapplication. [Link]? [Link] [Link] andtheUnitedNationsCentrefortheFacilitationofProceduresandPracticesin Administration,CommerceandTransport(U.N./CEFACT). [Link]? EnterpriseJavaBeans. [Link]? [Link] contractspecifiesaruntimeenvironmentforenterprisebeansthatincludessecurity, concurrency,lifecyclemanagement,transactions,deployment,naming,andotherservices. AnEJBcontainerisprovidedbyanEJBorJ2EEserver. [Link]? AvendorthatsuppliesanEJBcontainer. [Link]? Anobjectthatallowsanenterprisebeantoinvokeservicesprovidedbythecontainerandto obtaintheinformationaboutthecallerofaclientinvokedmethod. [Link]? Anobjectthatprovidesthelifecycleoperations(create,remove,find)foranenterprise [Link]'sdeploymenttools. TheEJBhomeobjectimplementstheenterprisebean'[Link] [Link] tolocateanEJBhomeobject. 2. [Link]? AJARarchivethatcontainsanEJBmodule. [Link]? AdeployableunitthatconsistsofoneormoreenterprisebeansandanEJBdeployment descriptor. [Link]? Anobjectwhoseclassimplementstheenterprisebean'[Link] referencesanenterprisebeaninstancedirectly;aclientalwaysreferencesanEJBobject. TheclassofanEJBobjectisgeneratedbyacontainer'sdeploymenttools. [Link]? [Link],anEJBcontainer typicallyreliesonatransactionmanagerthatispartoftheEJBservertoperformthetwo phasecommitacrossalltheparticipatingresourcemanagers.TheJ2EEarchitectureassumes thatanEJBcontainerishostedbyanEJBserverfromthesamevendor,soitdoesnot [Link] containers. [Link]? AvendorthatsuppliesanEJBserver.
[Link]? AunitofXMLdata,[Link]. [Link]? Atagthatdoesnotencloseanycontent. [Link]? AJ2EEcomponentthatimplementsabusinesstaskorbusinessentityandishostedbyan EJBcontainer;eitheranentitybean,asessionbean,oramessagedrivenbean. [Link]? Anapplicationdeveloperwhoproducesenterprisebeanclasses,remoteandhome interfaces,anddeploymentdescriptorfiles,andpackagestheminanEJBJARfile. [Link]? Theapplicationsthatconstituteanenterprise'sexistingsystemforhandlingcompanywide [Link] [Link] [Link] informationsystemsincludeenterpriseresourceplanningsystems,mainframetransaction processingsystems,andlegacydatabasesystems. [Link]? Anentitythatprovidesenterpriseinformationsystemspecificfunctionalitytoitsclients. Examplesarearecordorsetofrecordsinadatabasesystem,abusinessobjectinan enterpriseresourceplanningsystem,andatransactionprograminatransactionprocessing system. [Link](EJB)? Acomponentarchitectureforthedevelopmentanddeploymentofobjectoriented, distributed,[Link] JavaBeansarchitecturearescalable,transactional,andsecure. [Link](EJBQL)? Definesthequeriesforthefinderandselectmethodsofanentitybeanhavingcontainer managedpersistence.AsubsetofSQL92,EJBQLhasextensionsthatallownavigationover therelationshipsdefinedinanentitybean'sabstractschema. [Link]? Adistinct,[Link] anentityreferencecannameanentityassmallasacharacter(forexample,<,which referencesthelessthansymbolorleftanglebracket,<).Anentityreferencecanalso referenceanentiredocument,anexternalentity,oracollectionofDTDdefinitions. [Link]? [Link] [Link] [Link],the entitybean,itsprimarykey,andanyremotereferencessurvivethecrash. [Link]? AreferencetoanentitythatissubstitutedforthereferencewhentheXMLdocumentis [Link]<orreferenceonethatisdefinedinthe
[Link],thereferencecouldbetoanentitythatisdefinedinthelocalsubset oftheDTDortoanexternalXMLfile(anexternalentity).TheDTDcanalsocarveouta segmentofDTDspecificationsandgiveitanamesothatitcanbereused(included)at multiplepointsintheDTDbydefiningaparameterentity. [Link]? ASAXparsingerrorisgenerallyavalidationerror;inotherwords,itoccurswhenanXML documentisnotvalid,althoughitcanalsooccurifthedeclarationspecifiesanXMLversion [Link],warning. [Link]? XML. [Link]? AnentitythatexistsasanexternalXMLfile,whichisincludedintheXMLdocumentusing anentityreference. [Link]? ThatpartofaDTDthatisdefinedbyreferencestoexternalDTDfiles. [Link]? AfatalerroroccursintheSAXparserwhenadocumentisnotwellformedorotherwise [Link],warning. [Link]? Anobjectthatcantransformtheheaderorcontent(orboth)[Link] differfromWebcomponentsinthattheyusuallydonotthemselvescreateresponsesbut rathermodifyoradapttherequestsforaresource,andmodifyoradaptresponsesfroma [Link] asafiltersothatitcanbecomposablewithmorethanonetypeofWebresource. [Link]? AconcatenationofXSLTtransformationsinwhichtheoutputofonetransformation becomestheinputofthenext. [Link]? Amethoddefinedinthehomeinterfaceandinvokedbyaclienttolocateanentitybean. [Link]? AnauthenticationmechanisminwhichaWebcontainerprovidesanapplicationspecific formforloggingin.ThisformofauthenticationusesBase64encodingandcanexposeuser namesandpasswordsunlessallconnectionsareoverSSL. [Link]? AnentitythatisreferencedaspartofanXMLdocument'scontent,asdistinctfroma parameterentity,[Link] anunparsedentity. [Link]? Anauthenticatedsetofusersclassifiedbycommontraitssuchasjobtitleorcustomer [Link],andeveryuserthatisamemberofa groupinheritsalltherolesassignedtothatgroup. [Link]?
[Link] deserializeittoobtainareferencetotheenterprisebean. [Link]? [Link] beserializedandwrittentostablestorageanddeserializedtoobtainthereference. [Link]? [Link] [Link] createandremovemethods,whereasthehomeinterfaceofanentitybeandefinescreate, finder,andremovemethods. [Link]? [Link]. HTMLenablestheembeddingofimages,sounds,videostreams,formfields,referencesto otherobjectswithURLs,andbasictextformatting. [Link]? [Link] [Link] servertoclient. [Link]? HTTPlayeredovertheSSLprotocol. [Link]? [Link] [Link]. [Link]? [Link] requestbrokers. [Link]? Anactwherebyoneentityassumestheidentityandprivilegesofanotherentitywithout restrictionsandwithoutanyindicationvisibletotherecipientsoftheimpersonator'scalls [Link]. [Link]? Aparameterthatinitializesthecontextassociatedwithaservlet. 122.WhatisISO3166? TheinternationalstandardforcountrycodesmaintainedbytheInternationalOrganization forStandardization(ISO). [Link]? Independentsoftwarevendor. 124.WhatisJ2EE? Java2Platform,EnterpriseEdition. 125.WhatisJ2EEapplication? AnydeployableunitofJ2EEfunctionality.ThiscanbeasingleJ2EEmoduleoragroupof modulespackagedintoanEARfilealongwithaJ2EEapplicationdeploymentdescriptor.
J2EEapplicationsaretypicallyengineeredtobedistributedacrossmultiplecomputingtiers. 126.WhatisJ2EEcomponent? Aselfcontainedfunctionalsoftwareunitsupportedbyacontainerandconfigurableat deploymenttime.TheJ2EEspecificationdefinesthefollowingJ2EEcomponents: [Link] JavaServerPages(JSP)technologycomponentsareWebcomponentsthatrunontheserver. EnterpriseJavaBeans(EJB)components(enterprisebeans)arebusinesscomponentsthat runontheserver.J2EEcomponentsarewrittenintheJavaprogramminglanguageandare compiledinthesamewayasanyprograminthelanguage.ThedifferencebetweenJ2EE componentsand"standard"JavaclassesisthatJ2EEcomponentsareassembledintoaJ2EE application,verifiedtobewellformedandincompliancewiththeJ2EEspecification,and deployedtoproduction,wheretheyarerunandmanagedbytheJ2EEserverorclient container. 3. 127.WhatisJ2EEmodule? AsoftwareunitthatconsistsofoneormoreJ2EEcomponentsofthesamecontainertype [Link]:EJB,Web, applicationclient,[Link] canbeassembledintoaJ2EEapplication. 128.WhatisJ2EEproduct? AnimplementationthatconformstotheJ2EEplatformspecification. 129.WhatisJ2EEproductprovider? AvendorthatsuppliesaJ2EEproduct. 130.WhatisJ2EEserver? TheruntimeportionofaJ2EEproduct.AJ2EEserverprovidesEJBorWebcontainersor both. 131.WhatisJ2ME? AbbreviateofJava2Platform,MicroEdition. 132.WhatisJ2SE? AbbreviateofJava2Platform,StandardEdition. [Link]? [Link] intoonefile. 134.WhatisJava2Platform,EnterpriseEdition(J2EE)? Anenvironmentfordevelopinganddeployingenterpriseapplications.TheJ2EEplatform consistsofasetofservices,applicationprogramminginterfaces(APIs),andprotocolsthat providethefunctionalityfordevelopingmultitiered,Webbasedapplications. 135.WhatisJava2Platform,MicroEdition(J2ME)? AhighlyoptimizedJavaruntimeenvironmenttargetingawiderangeofconsumerproducts, includingpagers,cellularphones,screenphones,digitalsettopboxes,andcarnavigation systems. 136.WhatisJava2Platform,StandardEdition(J2SE)? ThecoreJavatechnologyplatform.
[Link](JAXP)? [Link] DOMsothatyoucanchoosetoparseyourdataasastreamofeventsortobuildatree [Link],givingyoucontrolover thepresentationofthedataandenablingyoutoconvertthedatatootherXMLdocumentsor tootherformats,[Link],allowingyoutowork withschemathatmightotherwisehavenamingconflicts. [Link](JAXR)? AnAPIforaccessingvariouskindsofXMLregistries. [Link](JAXRPC)? AnAPIforbuildingWebservicesandclientsthatuseremoteprocedurecallsandXML. [Link]? AtechnologythatprovidesCORBAinteroperabilityandconnectivitycapabilitiesforthe J2EEplatform.ThesecapabilitiesenableJ2EEapplicationstoinvokeoperationsonremote networkservicesusingtheObjectManagementGroupIDLandIIOP. [Link](JMS)? AnAPIforinvokingoperationsonenterprisemessagingsystems. [Link](JNDI)? AnAPIthatprovidesnaminganddirectoryfunctionality. [Link](JSSE)? AsetofpackagesthatenablesecureInternetcommunications. [Link](JTA)? AnAPIthatallowsapplicationsandJ2EEserverstoaccesstransactions. [Link](JTS)? SpecifiestheimplementationofatransactionmanagerthatsupportsJTAandimplements theJavamappingoftheObjectManagementGroupObjectTransactionService1.1 specificationatthelevelbelowtheAPI. [Link]? [Link] componentmustadheretocertainpropertyandeventinterfaceconventions. .WhatisJavaMail? AnAPIforsendingandreceivingemail. [Link]? AframeworkforbuildingserversideuserinterfacesforWebapplicationswritteninthe Javaprogramminglanguage. [Link]? AmechanismforconvertingbetweenstringbasedmarkupgeneratedbyJavaServerFaces UIcomponentsandserversideJavaobjects. [Link]? AmechanismfordetermininghoweventsemittedbyJavaServerFacesUIcomponentsare [Link]. [Link]?
AsimpleexpressionlanguageusedbyaJavaServerFacesUIcomponenttagattributesto bindtheassociatedcomponenttoabeanpropertyortobindtheassociatedcomponent's valuetoamethodoranexternaldatasource,[Link] expressions,JavaServerFacesELexpressionsareevaluatedbytheJavaServerFaces implementationratherthanbytheWebcontainer. [Link]? AmechanismfordefiningthesequenceinwhichpagesinaJavaServerFacesapplication aredisplayed. [Link]? Auserinterfacecontrolthatoutputsdatatoaclientorallowsausertoinputdatatoa JavaServerFacesapplication. [Link]? AJavaServerFacesclassthatdefinesthebehaviorandpropertiesofaJavaServerFacesUI component. [Link]? AmechanismforvalidatingthedataauserinputstoaJavaServerFacesUIcomponent. [Link](JSP)? AnextensibleWebtechnologythatusesstaticdata,JSPelements,andserversideJava [Link] elements,andinmanycasestheclientisaWebbrowser. [Link](JSTL)? [Link] hassupportforcommon,structuraltaskssuchasiterationandconditionals,tagsfor manipulatingXMLdocuments,internationalizationandlocalespecificformattingtags,SQL tags,andfunctions. [Link]? AclientprogramthatusestheJAXRAPItoaccessabusinessregistryviaaJAXRprovider. [Link]? AnimplementationoftheJAXRAPIthatprovidesaccesstoaspecificregistryprovideror toaclassofregistryprovidersthatarebasedonacommonspecification. [Link]? AnAPIfordatabaseindependentconnectivitybetweentheJ2EEplatformandawiderange ofdatasources. [Link]? JavaMessageService. [Link]? ApreconfiguredJMSobject(aresourcemanagerconnectionfactoryoradestination) createdbyanadministratorfortheuseofJMSclientsandplacedinaJNDInamespace. [Link]? OneormoreJMSclientsthatexchangemessages. [Link]?
AJavalanguageprogramthatsendsorreceivesmessages. [Link]? AmessagingsystemthatimplementstheJavaMessageServiceaswellasother administrativeandcontrolfunctionalityneededinafullfeaturedmessagingproduct. [Link]? [Link] nontransacted,locallytransacted,orparticipatinginadistributedtransaction. [Link]? AbbreviateofJavaNamingandDirectoryInterface. [Link]? AbbreviateofJavaServerPages. [Link]? AJSPelementthatcanactonimplicitobjectsandotherserversideobjectsorcandefine [Link],withastarttag,a body,andanendtag;[Link] [Link]. 4. [Link]? Acontainerthatprovidesthesameservicesasaservletcontainerandanenginethat interpretsandprocessesJSPpagesintoaservlet. [Link],distributed? AJSPcontainerthatcanrunaWebapplicationthatistaggedasdistributableandisspread acrossmultipleJavavirtualmachinesthatmightberunningondifferenthosts. .WhatisJSPcustomaction? Auserdefinedactiondescribedinaportablemannerbyataglibrarydescriptorand [Link] recurringtasksinwritingJSPpages. [Link]? AtagthatreferencesaJSPcustomaction. [Link]? AJSPscriptingelementthatdeclaresmethods,variables,orbothinaJSPpage. [Link]? AJSPelementthatgivesaninstructiontotheJSPcontainerandisinterpretedattranslation time. [Link]? AJSPpagewritteninXMLsyntaxandsubjecttotheconstraintsofXMLdocuments. [Link]? [Link] directive,anaction,orascriptingelement. [Link]? Ascriptingelementthatcontainsavalidscriptinglanguageexpressionthatisevaluated, convertedtoaString,andplacedintotheimplicitoutobject. [Link]?
AlanguageusedtowriteexpressionsthataccessthepropertiesofJavaBeanscomponents. ELexpressionscanbeusedinstatictextandinanystandardorcustomtagattributethatcan acceptanexpression. [Link]? AtextbaseddocumentcontainingstatictextandJSPelementsthatdescribeshowtoprocess [Link] servlet. [Link]? AJSPdeclaration,scriptlet,orexpressionwhosesyntaxisdefinedbytheJSPspecification [Link] JSPspecificationdescribesthesyntaxandsemanticsforthecasewherethelanguagepage attributeis"java". [Link]? AJSPscriptingelementcontaininganycodefragmentthatisvalidinthescriptinglanguage [Link] wherethelanguagepageattributeis"java". [Link]? AnactionthatisdefinedintheJSPspecificationandisalwaysavailabletoaJSPpage. [Link]? AsourcefilecontainingareusablefragmentofJSPcodethatistranslatedintoataghandler whenaJSPpageistranslatedintoaservlet. [Link]? AJavaprogramminglanguageobjectthatimplementsthebehaviorofacustomtag. [Link]? AcollectionofcustomtagsdescribedviaataglibrarydescriptorandJavaclasses. [Link]? AbbreviateofJavaServerPagesStandardTagLibrary. [Link]? AbbreviateofJavaTransactionAPI. [Link]? AbbreviateofJavaTransactionService. [Link]? Afilecontainingthekeysandcertificatesusedforauthentication. [Link](J2EEcomponent)? TheframeworkeventsofaJ2EEcomponent'[Link] definingeventsthatmarkitstransitionintostatesinwhichithasvaryingavailabilityforuse. Forexample,aservletiscreatedandhasitsinitmethodcalledbyitscontainerbefore invocationofitsservicemethodbyclientsorotherservletsthatrequireitsfunctionality. Afterthecallofitsinitmethod,[Link] servlet'sdestroymethodiscalledbyitscontainerbeforetheendingofitsexistencesothat [Link] [Link]
thelifecycleofallJ2EEcomponenttypes:enterprisebeans,Webcomponents(servletsor JSPpages),applets,andapplicationclients. [Link](JavaServerFaces)? Asetofphasesduringwhicharequestforapageisreceived,aUIcomponenttree representingthepageisprocessed,[Link] cycle:Thelocaldataofthecomponentsisupdatedwiththevaluescontainedintherequest [Link] [Link]'localdataisupdatedtoback [Link] issavedontheserverforfuturerequests. [Link]? ThatpartoftheDTDthatisdefinedwithinthecurrentXMLfile. [Link]? AmechanismfordefiningthecharacteristicsofJavaBeanscomponentsusedinaJavaServer Facesapplication. [Link]? IntheJavaMessageService,anasynchronousrequest,report,oreventthatiscreated,sent, [Link] neededtocoordinateenterpriseapplications,intheformofpreciselyformatteddatathat describesspecificbusinessactions. [Link]? AnobjectcreatedbyaJMSsessionthatisusedforreceivingmessagessenttoadestination. [Link]? [Link] nostateforaspecificclient,butitsinstancevariablescancontainstateacrossthehandling ofclientmessages,includinganopendatabaseconnectionandanobjectreferencetoanEJB [Link] whichthebeanisamessagelistener. [Link]? AnobjectcreatedbyaJMSsessionthatisusedforsendingmessagestoadestination. [Link]? ADTDspecificationthatdefinesanelementascontainingamixtureoftextandonemore [Link]#PCDATA,followedbydiverseelements, andmustendwiththe"zeroormore"asterisksymbol(*). [Link]? [Link] performseithereventhandling,validation,ornavigationprocessingfortheUIcomponent whosetagusesthemethodbindingexpression. [Link]? Anauthorizationrulethatdetermineswhoispermittedtoexecuteoneormoreenterprise beanmethods. [Link]? Anauthenticationmechanismemployedbytwopartiesforthepurposeofprovingeach
other'sidentitytooneanother. [Link]? Astandardthatletsyouspecifyauniquelabelforthesetofelementnamesdefinedbya [Link] [Link] identifiedsothat,forexample,theparsercantellwhenanelement [Link]? [Link] withoneanother. [Link]? AprincipalnativetotheoperatingsystemonwhichtheJ2EEplatformisexecuting. [Link]? [Link] participateintransactions. [Link]? AnentitythatconsistsofDTDspecifications,[Link] entitydefinedintheDTDcanthenbereferencedatotherpoints,therebyeliminatingthe needtorecodethedefinitionateachlocationitisused. [Link]? AgeneralentitythatcontainsXMLandthereforeisparsedwheninsertedintotheXML document,asopposedtoanunparsedentity. [Link]? AmodulethatreadsinXMLdatafromaninputsourceandbreaksitintochunkssothat yourprogramknowswhenitisworkingwithatag,anattribute,orelementdata.A nonvalidatingparserensuresthattheXMLdataiswellformedbutdoesnotverifythatitis [Link]. [Link]? [Link] activation. [Link]? Theprotocolfortransferringthestateofanentitybeanbetweenitsinstancevariablesandan underlyingdatabase. [Link]? Avirtualfieldofanentitybeanthathascontainermanagedpersistence;itisstoredina database. [Link]? [Link] portableacrossheterogeneousORBs. [Link]? [Link] specificqueue;clientsextractmessagesfromthequeuesestablishedtoholdtheirmessages. [Link]?
Anobjectthatuniquelyidentifiesanentitybeanwithinahome. [Link]? Theidentityassignedtoauserasaresultofauthentication. [Link]? Asecurityattributethatdoesnothavethepropertyofuniquenessandthatcanbesharedby manyprincipals. [Link]? InformationcontainedinanXMLstructurethatisintendedtobeinterpretedbyaspecific application. [Link]? [Link] usefulwhendeclarativesecurityaloneisnotsufficienttoexpressthesecuritymodelofan application. [Link]? [Link] declarationandanoptionalDTD. [Link]? Usedinclientcertificateauthenticationtoenabletheserver,andoptionallytheclient,to [Link] issuedbyatrustedorganization,calledacertificateauthority,andprovidesidentificationfor thebearer. [Link]/subscribemessagingsystem? Amessagingsysteminwhichclientsaddressmessagestoaspecificnodeinacontent hierarchy,[Link] [Link] distributingthemessagesarrivingfromanode'smultiplepublisherstoitsmultiple subscribers. [Link]? AcomponentofanHTTPrequestURLthatcontainsasetofparametersandvaluesthat affectthehandlingoftherequest. [Link]? Seepointtopointmessagingsystem. [Link]? [Link]. [Link]? [Link] [Link] makesurethatadateistreatedasadateratherthansimplyastext. [Link]? Astandardforspecifyingconsistencyrulesthatapplytothespecificationscontainedinan RDF. [Link]?
[Link],astring,passedaspartofanHTTPrequestduringbasic authentication,[Link] partitionedintoasetofprotectionspaces,eachwithitsownauthenticationschemeor authorizationdatabaseorboth.IntheJ2EEserverauthenticationservice,arealmisa completedatabaseofroles,users,andgroupsthatidentifyvalidusersofaWebapplication orasetofWebapplications. [Link]? Anentitybeanthatcanhandlemultiplesimultaneous,interleaved,ornestedinvocationsthat willnotinterferewitheachother. [Link]? Seeentityreference. [Link]? Aninfrastructurethatenablesthebuilding,deployment,[Link] aneutralthirdpartythatfacilitatesdynamicandlooselycoupledbusinesstobusiness(B2B) interactions. [Link]? AnimplementationofabusinessregistrythatconformstoaspecificationforXML registries(forexample,ebXMLorUDDI). [Link]? Avirtualfieldofanentitybeanhavingcontainermanagedpersistence;itidentifiesarelated entitybean. [Link]? [Link] methodscallablebyaclient. [Link]? Methoddefinedinthehomeinterfaceandinvokedbyaclienttodestroyanenterprisebean. [Link]? [Link] implementationprovidesastandardHTMLrenderkit,whichiscomposedofrenderersthat canrenderHMTLmarkup. [Link]? AJavaclassthatcanrendertheoutputforasetofJavaServerFacesUIcomponents. [Link]? Amethodofmessagingthatincludesblockinguntilaresponseisreceived. [Link]? AsystemlevelsoftwaredriverthatisusedbyanEJBcontaineroranapplicationclientto [Link] [Link] [Link] applicationcomponentsdeployedonthecontainerthenusetheclientAPI(exposedbythe adapter)ortoolgeneratedhighlevelabstractionstoaccesstheunderlyingenterprise [Link] underlyingmechanismstransactions,security,andconnectionpoolingforconnectivityto
theenterpriseinformationsystem. [Link]? AdeployableunitthatcontainsallJavainterfaces,classes,andnativelibraries, implementingaresourceadapteralongwiththeresourceadapterdeploymentdescriptor. [Link]? [Link] [Link] typicallyisinadifferentaddressspaceoronadifferentmachinefromtheclientsthataccess [Link]:Anenterpriseinformationsystemisreferredtoasaresourcemanagerwhenitis mentionedinthecontextofresourceandtransactionmanagement. [Link]? Anobjectthatrepresentsasessionwitharesourcemanager. [Link]? Anobjectusedforcreatingaresourcemanagerconnection. [Link]? [Link] machinetoinvokemethodsonanobjectrunninginadifferentJavavirtualmachine. [Link]? [Link] interoperabilitywithCORBAobjectsimplementedinanylanguageifalltheremote interfacesareoriginallydefinedasRMIinterfaces. 5. [Link](development)? Thefunctionperformedbyapartyinthedevelopmentanddeploymentphasesofan [Link] provider,applicationassembler,deployer,J2EEproductprovider,EJBcontainerprovider, EJBserverprovider,Webcontainerprovider,Webserverprovider,toolprovider,and systemadministrator. [Link]? Theprocessofassociatingthegroupsorprincipals(orboth),recognizedbythecontainer [Link] thedeployerbeforeacomponentisinstalledintheserver. [Link](security)? [Link] applicationisdeployed,therolesaremappedtosecurityidentities,suchasprincipalsor groups,intheoperationalenvironment.IntheJ2EEserverauthenticationservice,aroleis [Link] [Link];thelock doesn'tcarewhoyouare,onlythatyouhavetherightkey. [Link]? Thepointinatransactionwhenallupdatestoanyresourcesinvolvedinthetransactionare reversed. [Link]? [Link].
[Link]? AbbreviationofSimpleAPIforXML. [Link]? Aneventdriveninterfaceinwhichtheparserinvokesoneofseveralmethodssuppliedby [Link],findingan error,encounteringareferencetoanexternalentity,orprocessingaDTDspecification. [Link]? AdatabaseinspiredmethodforspecifyingconstraintsonXMLdocumentsusinganXML [Link],suchastheinabilitytoput [Link] foundedonXML,[Link] specification,anditispossibletodeterminethescopeoverwhichacommentismeantto apply. [Link](SSL)? AtechnologythatallowsWebbrowsersandWebserverstocommunicateoverasecured connection. [Link]? [Link] principalbyanauthenticationprotocolorbyaJ2EEproductproviderorboth. [Link]? [Link] consistsofaWebresourcecollection,anauthorizationconstraint,andauserdataconstraint. [Link]? Anobjectthatencapsulatesthesharedstateinformationregardingsecuritybetweentwo entities. [Link]? AmechanismdefinedbyJ2SE,andusedbytheJ2EEplatformtoexpresstheprogramming restrictionsimposedonapplicationcomponentdevelopers. [Link]? TheminimumsetofsecuritypermissionsthataJ2EEproductprovidermustprovideforthe executionofeachcomponenttype. [Link]? Ascopeoverwhichsecuritypoliciesaredefinedandenforcedbyasecurityadministrator.A securitypolicydomainhasacollectionofusers(orprincipals),usesawelldefined authenticationprotocolorprotocolsforauthenticatingusers(orprincipals),andmayhave groupstosimplifysettingofsecuritypolicies. [Link]? Seerole(security). [Link]? Ascopeoverwhichthesamesecuritymechanismisusedtoenforceasecuritypolicy. Multiplesecuritypolicydomainscanexistwithinasingletechnologydomain.
[Link]? Thesetofsecurityrolesdefinedbytheapplicationassembler. [Link]? [Link] signedorapprovedbyacertificateauthority(CA).TheHTTPSserviceoftheSunJava SystemApplicationServerPlatformEdition8willnotrununlessaservercertificatehas beeninstalled. [Link]? TheOSprincipalthattheserverisexecutingas. [Link]? ArepresentationofthecombinationofoneormoreConnectorcomponentsthatsharea singleenginecomponentforprocessingincomingrequests. [Link]? AJavainterfacethatdeclaresthemethodsthataclientcaninvokeonaWebservice. [Link]? AJavaprogramthatextendsthefunctionalityofaWebserver,generatingdynamiccontent andinteractingwithWebapplicationsusingarequestresponseparadigm. [Link]? Acontainerthatprovidesthenetworkservicesoverwhichrequestsandresponsesaresent, decodesrequests,[Link] protocolforrequestsandresponsesbutcanalsosupportadditionalrequestresponse protocols,suchasHTTPS. [Link],distributed? AservletcontainerthatcanrunaWebapplicationthatistaggedasdistributableandthat executesacrossmultipleJavavirtualmachinesrunningonthesamehostorondifferent hosts. [Link]? Anobjectthatcontainsaservlet'sviewoftheWebapplicationwithinwhichtheservletis [Link],aservletcanlogevents,obtainURLreferencestoresources, andsetandstoreattributesthatotherservletsinthecontextcanuse. [Link]? [Link] requeststoservlets. [Link]? Anobjectusedbyaservlettotrackauser'sinteractionwithaWebapplicationacross multipleHTTPrequests. [Link]? Anenterprisebeanthatiscreatedbyaclientandthatusuallyexistsonlyforthedurationof [Link],suchascalculationsor databaseaccess,[Link],itisnot [Link] [Link]
state,thentheEJBcontainermanagesthisstateiftheobjectmustberemovedfrom [Link],thesessionbeanobjectitselfmustmanageitsownpersistentdata. [Link]? [Link] HTMLsharesSGML'spropensityforembeddingpresentationinformationinthemarkup, XMLisastandardthatallowsinformationcontenttobetotallyseparatedfromthe mechanismsforrenderingthatcontent. [Link]? [Link] informationinadecentralized,[Link],usingXMLtechnologies, anextensiblemessagingframeworkcontainingamessageconstructthatcanbeexchanged overavarietyofunderlyingprotocols. [Link](SAAJ)? ThebasicpackageforSOAPmessaging,SAAJcontainstheAPIforcreatingandpopulating aSOAPmessage. [Link]? [Link] databaseobjectsandmanipulatingdata. [Link]/J? AsetofstandardsthatincludesspecificationsforembeddingSQLstatementsinmethodsin theJavaprogramminglanguageandspecificationsforcallingJavastaticmethodsasSQL [Link] SQLstatementsatprogramdevelopmenttime,ratherthanatexecutiontimeaswithaJDBC driver. [Link]? [Link] protocolallowsclientserverapplicationstocommunicateinawaythatcannotbe [Link],andclientsare optionallyauthenticated. [Link]? Asessionbeanwithaconversationalstate. [Link]? [Link] identical. [Link]? Thepersonresponsibleforconfiguringandadministeringtheenterprise'scomputers, networks,andsoftwaresystems. [Link]? InXMLdocuments,[Link] distinguishableasmarkup,asopposedtodata,becauseitissurroundedbyanglebrackets(< and>).Totreatsuchmarkupsyntaxasdata,youuseanentityreferenceoraCDATA section. [Link]?
AsetofformattinginstructionsthatapplytothenodesselectedbyanXPathexpression. [Link]? Anorganizationorsoftwarevendorthatprovidestoolsusedforthedevelopment, packaging,anddeploymentofJ2EEapplications. [Link]? Seepublishsubscribemessagingsystem. 6. [Link]? [Link] statements,[Link] accessthesamedataconcurrently. [Link]? Avaluespecifiedinanenterprisebean'sdeploymentdescriptorthatisusedbytheEJB containertocontrolthetransactionscopewhentheenterprisebean'smethodsareinvoked.A transactionattributecanhavethefollowingvalues:Required,RequiresNew,Supports, NotSupported,Mandatory,orNever. [Link]? Thedegreetowhichtheintermediatestateofthedatabeingmodifiedbyatransactionis visibletootherconcurrenttransactionsanddatabeingmodifiedbyothertransactionsis visibletoit. [Link]? Providestheservicesandmanagementfunctionsrequiredtosupporttransaction demarcation,transactionalresourcemanagement,synchronization,andtransactioncontext propagation. [Link]? AstandarddefinedbytheUnicodeConsortiumthatusesa16bitcodepagethatmapsdigits tocharactersinlanguagesaroundtheworld.Because16bitscovers32,768codes,Unicode islargeenoughtoincludealltheworld'slanguages,withtheexceptionofideographic languagesthathaveadifferentcharacterforeveryconcept,suchasChinese. .WhatisUniversalDescription,DiscoveryandIntegration(UDDI)project? Anindustryinitiativetocreateaplatformindependent,openframeworkfordescribing services,discoveringbusinesses,andintegratingbusinessservicesusingtheInternet,aswell [Link]. [Link](UNSPSC)? [Link] catalogsandasastandardizedaccountcodeinanalyzingexpenditure. [Link]? [Link],anunparsedentity containsbinarydata. [Link]? [Link] [Link](httporhttpsforWeb applications)andphysicallocationofaresource(hostnameandhostrelativepath).AURN isanothertypeofURI.
[Link]? [Link] [Link]:protocol://host/localinfowhere protocolspecifiesaprotocolforfetchingtheobject(suchashttporftp),hostspecifiesthe Internetnameofthetargetedhost,andlocalinfoisastring(oftenafilename)passedtothe protocolhandlerontheremotehost. [Link]? [Link] thecontextpath+servletpath+pathinfo,whereContextpathisthepathprefixassociated [Link] rootedatthebaseoftheWebserver'sURLnamespace,thepathprefixwillbeanempty [Link],thepathprefixstartswitha/characterbutdoesnotendwitha/character. Servletpathisthepathsectionthatdirectlycorrespondstothemappingthatactivatedthis [Link]/[Link] partofthecontextpathortheservletpath. [Link]? [Link]'ttellwhereit [Link] [Link],whilestillallowingtheentitytobe found. [Link]? [Link] protectioncanbethepreventionoftamperingwiththedataorpreventionofeavesdropping onthedata. [Link](security)? Anindividual(orapplicationprogram)[Link] asetofrolesassociatedwiththatidentity,whichentitlestheusertoaccessallresources protectedbythoseroles. [Link]? AvalidXMLdocument,inadditiontobeingwellformed,conformstoalltheconstraints [Link],andthe orderofthetagsconformstotheDTD'sspecifications. [Link]? [Link] alsoparser. [Link]? [Link] tagusesthisexpressiontobindtheassociatedcomponent'svalueorthecomponentinstance [Link],then thecomponent'[Link] viaitsbindingattributethenthecomponentitselfisboundtotheproperty. [Link]? MultiplehostsplusdomainnamesmappedtoasingleIPaddress.
312.WhatisW3C? [Link]. [Link]? [Link]. [Link]? ASAXparserwarningisgeneratedwhenthedocument'sDTDcontainsduplicate definitionsandinsimilarsituationsthatarenotnecessarilyanerrorbutwhichthedocument authormightliketoknowabout,[Link],error. [Link]? AnapplicationwrittenfortheInternet,includingthosebuiltwithJavatechnologiessuchas JavaServerPagesandservlets,aswellasthosebuiltwithnonJavatechnologiessuchasCGI andPerl. [Link],distributable? AWebapplicationthatusesJ2EEtechnologywrittensothatitcanbedeployedinaWeb containerdistributedacrossmultipleJavavirtualmachinesrunningonthesamehostor [Link] element. [Link]? Acomponentthatprovidesservicesinresponsetorequests;eitheraservletoraJSPpage. [Link]? [Link] contractspecifiesaruntimeenvironmentforWebcomponentsthatincludessecurity, concurrency,lifecyclemanagement,transaction,deployment,[Link] containerprovidesthesameservicesasaJSPcontaineraswellasafederatedviewofthe J2EEplatformAPIs.AWebcontainerisprovidedbyaWeborJ2EEserver. [Link],distributed? AWebcontainerthatcanrunaWebapplicationthatistaggedasdistributableandthat executesacrossmultipleJavavirtualmachinesrunningonthesamehostorondifferent hosts. [Link]? AvendorthatsuppliesaWebcontainer. [Link]? AdeployableunitthatconsistsofoneormoreWebcomponents,otherresources,andaWeb applicationdeploymentdescriptorcontainedinahierarchyofdirectoriesandfilesina standardWebapplicationformat. [Link]? AstaticordynamicobjectcontainedinaWebapplicationthatcanbereferencedbyaURL. [Link]? AlistofURLpatternsandHTTPmethodsthatdescribeasetofWebresourcestobe protected. [Link]? SoftwarethatprovidesservicestoaccesstheInternet,anintranet,[Link]
serverhostsWebsites,providessupportforHTTPandotherprotocols,andexecutesserver sideprograms(suchasCGIscriptsorservlets)thatperformcertainfunctions.IntheJ2EE architecture,[Link],aWeb containertypicallyreliesonaWebservertoprovideHTTPmessagehandling.TheJ2EE architectureassumesthataWebcontainerishostedbyaWebserverfromthesamevendor, [Link] moreWebcontainers. [Link]? AvendorthatsuppliesaWebserver. [Link]? Anapplicationthatexistsinadistributedenvironment,[Link] acceptsarequest,performsitsfunctionbasedontherequest,[Link] requestandtheresponsecanbepartofthesameoperation,ortheycanoccurseparately,in [Link] responseusuallytaketheformofXML,aportabledatainterchangeformat,andare deliveredoverawireprotocol,suchasHTTP. [Link]? [Link] notpartoftags,alltagshaveanendingtagorarethemselvesselfending,andalltagsare [Link]. However,[Link],youneeda validatingparserandaDTD. [Link]? AninterpretingversionofXSLT. [Link]? [Link] foreverythingwouldofcoursedefeatthepurposeofXML,becausetheideaofXMListo identifyinformationcontent,[Link] DTD,whichallowsyoutosay,forexample,thatthetextinanelementcancontain <em>and<b>tagsratherthanbeinglimitedtoplaintext. [Link]? ThepartoftheXLLspecificationthatisconcernedwithspecifyinglinksbetween documents. [Link]? TheXMLLinkLanguagespecification,consistingofXLinkandXPointer. [Link]? [Link] (markup)neededtoidentifythecontent,data,[Link] HTML,[Link] [Link] atransformationintoalanguagewithstyletagsunderthecontrolofastylesheetbeforeit [Link] [Link],XMListransformedintoHTMLfor
[Link] document,adocumenttypedefinition(DTD)canbeusedtodefinetheelementsallowedin [Link] [Link] application'sJ2EEdeploymentdescriptorsareexpressedinXMLwithschemasdefining [Link]. [Link]? Seeregistry. [Link]? TheW3Cspecificationfordefiningthestructure,content,andsemanticsofXML documents. [Link]? AnaddressingmechanismforidentifyingthepartsofanXMLdocument. [Link]? ThepartoftheXLLspecificationthatisconcernedwithidentifyingsectionsofdocuments sothattheycanbereferencedinlinksorincludedinotherdocuments. [Link]? [Link]:Specifyan addressingmechanism,sothatyoucanidentifythepartsofanXMLdocumentthata transformationappliesto(XPath).Specifytagconversions,sothatyoucanconvertXML dataintodifferentformats(XSLT).Specifydisplaycharacteristics,suchpagesizes, margins,andfontheightsandwidths,[Link] fillsinoneareaofapageandthenautomaticallyflowstothenextobjectwhenthatareafills [Link],forexample,ortocontinueanewsletter articleonadifferentpage(XSLFO). [Link]? AsubcomponentofXSLusedfordescribingfontsizes,pagelayouts,andhowinformation flowsfromonepagetoanother. [Link]? [Link] [Link] presentationrelatedtagsdictatinghowitwillberenderedbyabrowserorotherpresentation [Link],whichalsoincludedataglanguageofstyle flowobjects. [Link]? AcompilingversionofXSLT.
J2seQuestionandanswer Whatisabstract? AJavakeywordusedinaclassdefinitiontospecifythataclassisnottobeinstantiated,but [Link] implementedintheabstractclass,butinsubclasses. [Link]? Aclassthatcontainsoneormoreabstractmethods,andthereforecanneverbeinstantiated. Abstractclassesaredefinedsothatotherclassescanextendthemandmakethemconcrete byimplementingtheabstractmethods. [Link]? Amethodthathasnoimplementation. [Link](AWT)? Acollectionofgraphicaluserinterface(GUI)componentsthatwereimplementedusing [Link] [Link] [Link]. [Link]? Themethodsbywhichinteractionswithresourcesarelimitedtocollectionsofusersor programsforthepurposeofenforcingintegrity,confidentiality,oravailabilityconstraints. [Link]? Theacronymforthefourpropertiesguaranteedbytransactions:atomicity,consistency, isolation,anddurability. [Link]? [Link]. [Link]? [Link] applicationaccessesthebehaviorandstateofclassesandobjects. [Link]? AcomponentthattypicallyexecutesinaWebbrowser,butcanexecuteinavarietyofother applicationsordevicesthatsupporttheappletprogrammingmodel. [Link]? AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange.Astandardassignmentof7bit [Link]. [Link]? Referstoanoperationthatisneverinterruptedorleftinanincompletestateunderany circumstance. [Link] Theprocessbywhichanentityprovestoanotherentitythatitisactingonbehalfofa specificidentity. [Link]? Automaticconversionbetweenreferenceandprimitivetypes.
[Link]? Areusablesoftwarecomponentthatconformstocertaindesignandnamingconventions. Theconventionsenablebeanstobeeasilycombinedtocreateanapplicationusingtoolsthat understandtheconventions. [Link]? Anoperatorthathastwoarguments. [Link]? Anoperatorthatmanipulatesthebitsofoneormoreofitsoperandsindividuallyandin [Link](&,|,^),thebinaryshiftoperators (<<,>>,>>>)andtheunaryone'scomplementoperator(~). [Link]? IntheJavaprogramminglanguage,[Link]:{x=1;}. [Link]? [Link] programminglanguageprovidesthebooleantypeandtheliteralvaluestrueandfalse. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtoresumeprogramexecutionatthestatementimmediatelyfollowing [Link],theprogramresumesexecutionatthelabeled statement. [Link]? MachineindependentcodegeneratedbytheJavacompilerandexecutedbytheJava interpreter. [Link]? AJavakeywordthatdefinesagroupofstatementstobeginexecutingifavaluespecified matchesthevaluedefinedbyaprecedingswitchkeyword. [Link]? Explicitconversionfromonedatatypetoanother. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodeclareablockofstatementstobeexecutedintheeventthataJava exception,orruntimeerror,occursinaprecedingtryblock. [Link]? IntheJavaprogramminglanguage,atypethatdefinestheimplementationofaparticular [Link],aswell asspecifyingtheinterfacestheclassimplementsandtheimmediatesuperclassoftheclass. Ifthesuperclassisnotexplicitlyspecified,thesuperclasswillimplicitlybeObject. [Link]? [Link] classasawhole,[Link] instancemethod. [Link]? Adataitemassociatedwithaparticularclassasawholenotwithparticularinstancesofthe
[Link] instancevariable. [Link]? AnenvironmentalvariablewhichtellstheJavavirtualmachine1andJavatechnologybased applicationswheretofindtheclasslibraries,includinguserdefinedclasslibraries. [Link]? Intheclient/servermodelofcommunications,theclientisaprocessthatremotelyaccesses resourcesofacomputeserver,suchascomputepowerandlargememorycapacity. [Link]? Workstogetherwiththecodeattributeinthe<APPLET>tagtogiveacomplete specificationofwheretofindthemainappletclassfile:codespecifiesthenameofthefile, andcodebasespecifiestheURLofthedirectorycontainingthefile. [Link]? Inaprogram,[Link] Javaprogramminglanguage,commentsaredelimitedusing//or/*...*/. [Link]? Thepointinatransactionwhenallupdatestoanyresourcesinvolvedinthetransactionare madepermanent. [Link]? [Link] Javaplatform,thecompilationunitisafile. [Link]? [Link] compilertranslatessourcecodewrittenintheJavaprogramminglanguageintobytecodefor [Link]. [Link]? Theprocessofsuperimposingoneimageonanothertocreateasingleimage. [Link]? [Link],constructorsare [Link] keyword. [Link]? AreservedJavakeywordnotusedbycurrentversionsoftheJavaprogramminglanguage. [Link]? [Link] followedbyalabel,continueresumesexecutionwherethelabeloccurs. [Link]? Thefieldvaluesofasessionbeanplusthetransitiveclosureoftheobjectsreachablefrom thebean'[Link] protocolfortheJavaprogramminglanguage,thatis,thefieldsthatwouldbestoredby serializingthebeaninstance. [Link]?
[Link],distributedobject modelspecifiedbytheObjectManagementGroup(OMG). [Link]? Apublicclass(orinterface)[Link] thatthecoreclassesfortheJavaplatform,atminimum,areavailableonalloperating [Link] languagereliesonlyoncoreclasses,meaningitcanrunanywhere.. 7. [Link]? TherequiredsetofAPIsinaJavaplatformeditionwhichmustbesupportedinanyandall compatibleimplementations. [Link]? [Link] onlythroughauthenticationordelegation. [Link]? Asegmentofcodeinwhichathreadusesresources(suchascertaininstancevariables)that canbeusedbyotherthreads,butthatmustnotbeusedbythematthesametime. [Link]? Astatementthatestablishesanidentifierandassociatesattributeswithit,without necessarilyreservingitsstorage(fordata)orprovidingtheimplementation(formethods). Seealsodefinition. [Link]? [Link] conditionsarenotmatchedbythevalueoftheswitchvariable,thedefaultkeywordwillbe executed. [Link]? Adeclarationthatreservesstorage(fordata)orprovidesimplementation(formethods).See alsodeclaration. [Link]? Anactwherebyoneprincipalauthorizesanotherprincipaltouseitsidentityorprivileges withsomerestrictions. [Link]? Referstoaclass,interface,constructor,methodorfieldthatisnolongerrecommended,and mayceasetoexistinafutureversion. [Link]? ClassXis"derivedfrom"[Link],superclass. [Link]? Runninginmorethanoneaddressspace. [Link]? Anapplicationmadeupofdistinctcomponentsrunninginseparateruntimeenvironments, [Link] aretwotier(client/server),threetier(client/middleware/server),andntier(client/multiple middleware/multipleservers).
[Link]? [Link]'sexit conditioncanbespecifiedwiththewhilekeyword. [Link]? [Link] anXMLversionofit,asdefinedbytheW3Cspecification. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodefineavariableoftypedouble. [Link]? IntheJavaprogramminglanguagespecification,describesafloatingpointnumberthat [Link]. [Link]? [Link] files. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtoexecuteablockofstatementsinthecasethatthetestconditionwith theifkeywordevaluatestofalse. [Link]? TheavailabilityofJava2Platform,MicroEditiontechnologyunderarestrictivelicense agreementthatallowsalicenseetoleveragecertainJavatechnologiestocreateanddeploya closedboxapplicationthatexposesnoAPIs. [Link]? [Link] implementation,theuserofanobjectcanviewtheobjectasablackboxthatprovides [Link],deleted,orchanged,butaslongas theservicesprovidedbytheobjectremainthesame,codethatusestheobjectcancontinue [Link],instancemethod. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodeclareanenumeratedtype. [Link]? Atypewhoselegalvaluesconsistofafixedsetofconstants. [Link]? Aneventduringprogramexecutionthatpreventstheprogramfromcontinuingnormally; generally,[Link],catch, [Link]. [Link]? [Link] thattheprogramcanrecoverfrom,theprogramcanresumeexecutingaftertheexception handlerhasexecuted. [Link]? [Link]. [Link]?
ClassXextendsclassYtoaddfunctionality,eitherbyaddingfieldsormethodstoclassY, [Link] [Link]. [Link]? [Link],afieldisnotstatic. [Link]? [Link]. Morespecifically:afinalclasscannotbesubclassed,afinalmethodcannotbeoverridden andafinalvariablecannotchangefromitsinitializedvalue. [Link]? AJavakeywordthatexecutesablockofstatementsregardlessofwhetheraJavaException, orruntimeerror,occurredinablockdefinedpreviouslybythetrykeyword. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodefineafloatingpointnumbervariable. [Link]? [Link] specifythestatementstobeexecuted,exitconditions,andinitializationvariablesforthe loop. [Link]? [Link],whichisbasedonTCP/IP,enablesthefetchingandstoringof [Link]/IP. [Link]? [Link] list. [Link]? [Link] systemperformsgarbagecollectionsothatprogrammersneverexplicitlyfreeobjects. [Link]? Aclass,interface,[Link] [Link], [Link],allofthese parameterizedtypessharethesameclass,interface,ormethod. [Link]? [Link],itisnotusedbycurrentversionsoftheJava programminglanguage. [Link]? Acollectionofprincipalswithinagivensecuritypolicydomain. [Link]? [Link],alongwitha keyboardandamouse,toprovideaneasytouseinterfacetosomeprogram. [Link]? Thenumberingsystemthatuses16asitsbase.Themarks09andaf(orequivalentlyAF)
[Link], [Link]. [Link]? Aclassificationofrelationshipsinwhicheachitemexceptthetopone(knownastheroot)is [Link] [Link],therootistheObjectclass. [Link]? [Link],basedonSGML,forhypertext [Link], sounds,videostreams,[Link] areembeddedusingURLs. 8. [Link]? [Link],basedonTCP/IP,usedtofetch [Link]/IP. [Link]? HyperTextTransferProtocollayeredovertheSSLprotocol. [Link]? [Link] standardsbasedinteroperabilityandconnectivitywithCORBA(CommonObjectRequest BrokerArchitecture). [Link]? ThenameofaniteminaprogramwrittenintheJavaprogramminglanguage. [Link]? [Link] requestbrokers. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtoconductaconditionaltestandexecuteablockofstatementsifthe testevaluatestotrue. [Link]? Anactwherebyoneentityassumestheidentityandprivilegesofanotherentitywithout restrictionsandwithoutanyindicationvisibletotherecipientsoftheimpersonator'scalls [Link]. [Link]? AJavakeywordincludedintheclassdeclarationtospecifyanyinterfacesthatare implementedbythecurrentclass. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedatthebeginningofasourcefilethatcanspecifyclassesorentire packagestobereferredtolaterwithoutincludingtheirpackagenamesinthereference. [Link]? Theconceptofclassesautomaticallycontainingthevariablesandmethodsdefinedintheir [Link],subclass. [Link]?
[Link],an instanceofaclassiscreatedusingthenewoperatorfollowedbytheclassname. [Link]? [Link] [Link]. [Link]? [Link] [Link] variable. [Link]? AtwoargumentJavakeywordthattestswhethertheruntimetypeofitsfirstargumentis assignmentcompatiblewithitssecondargument. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodefineavariableoftypeinteger. [Link]? [Link] laterbeimplementedbyclassesthatdefinethisinterfacewiththe"implements"keyword. [Link]? Anenormousnetworkconsistingofliterallymillionsofhostsfrommanyorganizationsand [Link] datatravelsbyacommonsetofprotocols. [Link]? [Link] [Link] packetwillbedelivered,howlongitwilltake,orifmultiplepacketswillarriveintheorder [Link]. SeealsoTCP/IP. [Link]? [Link] [Link] compiler,runtimesystem. [Link]? See:JavaAPIsforIntegratedNetworks(JAIN) [Link]? JAR(JavaArchive)isaplatformindependentfileformatthataggregatesmanyfilesinto [Link],andtheirrequisite components(.classfiles,images,soundsandotherresourcefiles)canbebundledinaJAR [Link] supportsfilecompressionanddigitalsignatures. [Link]? Asetoftechnologiesforcreatingandsafelyrunningsoftwareprogramsinbothstandalone andnetworkedenvironments.
103.WhatisJava2Platform? ThesecondgenerationoftheJavaplatform.(ThefirstgenerationwastheJDK.)Alsosee "JavaPlatform"and"JavaPlatformEditions". 104.WhatisJava2Platform,EnterpriseEdition(J2EEplatform)? SeeJava2Platform,EnterpriseEdition,underJavaPlatformEditions. 105.WhatisJava2Platform,MicroEdition(J2MEplatform)? SeeJava2Platform,MicroEdition,underJavaPlatformEditions. 106.WhatisJava2Platform,StandardEdition(J2SEplatform)? SeeJava2Platform,StandardEdition,underJavaPlatformEditions. 107.WhatisJava2SDK,StandardEdition? TheSoftwareDevelopmentKit(SDK)isdevelopmentenvironmentforbuilding applications,applets,[Link] providesareferenceimplementationoftheJ2SEplatform. [Link](JAIN)? enablestherapiddevelopmentofNextGenerationtelecomproductsandservicesonthe Javaplatform. [Link]? AnISO78164compliantapplicationenvironmentfocusedonsmartcards. [Link](JCK)? Atestsuite,asetoftools,andotherrequirementsusedtocertifyaJavaplatform implementationconformantbothtotheapplicableJavaplatformspecificationsandtoJava Softwarereferenceimplementations. [Link](JDBC)? AnindustrystandardfordatabaseindependentconnectivitybetweentheJavaplatformanda [Link] access. [Link](JDK)? AsoftwaredevelopmentenvironmentforwritingappletsandapplicationsintheJava [Link],theJDKisthecorrectnameforallversionsoftheJava platformfrom1.0to1.1.x. [Link](JFC)? AnextensionthataddsgraphicaluserinterfaceclasslibrariestotheAbstractWindowing Toolkit(AWT). [Link]? JavaInterfaceDefinitionLanguage [Link](IDL)? AsetofJavaAPIsthatprovideCORBA(CommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture) [Link] enableJ2EEapplicationstoinvokeoperationsonremotenetworkservicesusingtheOMG IDLandIIOP. [Link]? AsetofAPIsthatsupporttheintegrationofaudioandvideoclips,2Dfonts,graphics,and
imagesaswellas3Dmodelsandtelephony. [Link]? Thecoreframeworksupportsclocksforsynchronizingbetweendifferentmedia(e.g.,audio andvideooutput).Thestandardextensionframeworkallowsuserstodofullaudioand videostreaming. [Link](JNDI)? AsetofAPIsthatassistswiththeinterfacingtomultiplenaminganddirectoryservices. [Link]? AstandardprogramminginterfaceforwritingJavanativemethodsandembeddingtheJVM [Link] acrossallJVMimplementationsonagivenplatform. [Link]? Consistsofclasslibraries,aJavavirtualmachine(JVM)andclassloader(whichcomprise theruntimeenvironment)andacompiler,debuggerandothertools(whichcomprisethe developmentkit).Inaddition,theruntimeplatformissubjecttoasetofcompatibility [Link] meetthecompatibilityrequirementsmayqualifyforSun'stargetedcompatibilitybrands. Java2isthecurrentgenerationoftheJavaPlatform. 9. [Link]? AJavaplatform"edition"isadefinitiveandagreeduponversionoftheJavaplatformthat [Link] twokindsofAPIsets:(i)"corepackages,"whichareessentialtoallimplementationsofa givenplatformedition,and(ii)"optionalpackages,"whichareavailableforagiven platformeditionandwhichmaybesupportedinacompatibleimplementation.Thereare3 distincteditionsoftheJavaPlatform:*Java2Platform,EnterpriseEdition:Theeditionof theJavaplatformthatistargetedatenterprisestoenabledevelopment,deployment,and managementofmultitierservercentricapplications.*Java2Platform,MicroEdition:The editionoftheJavaplatformthatistargetedatsmall,standaloneorconnectableconsumer andembeddeddevicestoenabledevelopment,deployment,andmanagementofapplications thatcanscalefromsmartcardsthroughmobiledevicesandsettopboxestoconventional computingdevices.*Java2Platform,StandardEdition:TheeditionoftheJavaplatform thatenablesdevelopment,deployment,andmanagementofcrossplatform,generalpurpose applications. [Link](RMI)? AdistributedobjectmodelforJavaprogramtoJavaprogram,inwhichthemethodsof remoteobjectswrittenintheJavaprogramminglanguagecanbeinvokedfromotherJava virtualmachines1,possiblyondifferenthosts. [Link](JRE)? AsubsetoftheJavaDevelopmentKit(JDK)forendusersanddeveloperswhowantto [Link] Javavirtualmachine1,theJavacoreclasses,andsupportingfiles. 124.WhatisJavavirtualmachine1? Asoftware"executionengine"thatsafelyandcompatiblyexecutesthebytecodesinJava
classfilesonamicroprocessor(whetherinacomputerorinanotherelectronicdevice). [Link]? Aportable,[Link] tothismodeliscalledabean. [Link]? Atoolforcheckingcomplianceofapplicationsandappletstoaspecification. [Link]? Atoolfortrackingandmanagingsourcefilechanges,writteninJava. [Link]? [Link] languages,itisusedprimarilytotieothercomponentstogetherortoacceptuserinput. [Link]? Atechnologythatprovidesdistributedpersistenceanddataexchangemechanismsforcode inJava. [Link]? JavaDatabaseConnectivity. [Link]? [Link] applicationinJava. [Link]? JavaFoundationClasses. [Link]? AsetofJavaAPIsthatmaybeincorporatedanoptionalpackageforanyJava2Platform [Link] [Link] currentlyanoptionalpackageavailableonallJavaplatformeditions. [Link]? JavaNamingandDirectoryInterface. [Link]? JavaNativeInterface. [Link]? JavaRuntimeEnvironment [Link](JIT)Compiler? AcompilerthatconvertsallofthebytecodeintonativemachinecodejustasaJavaprogram [Link] virtualmachine. [Link]? JavaVirtualMachine(JVM). [Link]? Javasetsasidewordsaskeywordsthesewordsarereservedbythelanguageitselfand thereforearenotavailableasnamesforvariablesormethods. [Link]?
Pertainingtohowthecharactersinsourcecodearetranslatedintotokensthatthecompiler canunderstand. [Link]? Amodulethatbuildsanexecutable,completeprogramfromcomponentmachinecode [Link] compiler,interpreter,runtimesystem. [Link]? Thebasicrepresentationofanyinteger,floatingpoint,[Link],3.0 isadoubleprecisionfloatingpointliteral,and"a"isacharacterliteral. [Link]? Adataitemknownwithinablock,[Link], anyvariabledefinedwithinamethodisalocalvariableandcan'tbeusedoutsidethe method. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodefineavariableoftypelong. [Link]? [Link],amemberisnotstatic. [Link]? [Link],[Link] otherwise,amethodisnotstatic. [Link]? [Link] thread. [Link]? AJavakeywordthatisusedinmethoddeclarationstospecifythatthemethodisnot implementedinthesameJavasourcefile,butratherinanotherlanguage. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtocreateaninstanceofaclass. [Link]? Thenulltypehasonevalue,thenullreference,representedbytheliteralnull,whichis [Link]. [Link]? [Link] unitconsistingofdata(instancevariables)andfunctionality(instancemethods).Seealso class. [Link]? Asoftwaredesignmethodthatmodelsthecharacteristicsofabstractorrealobjectsusing classesandobjects. [Link]? Thenumberingsystemusing8asitsbase,[Link] writtenintheJavaprogramminglanguage,[Link] hexadecimal.
[Link]? ThesetorsetsofAPIsinaJavaplatformeditionwhichareavailablewithandmaybe [Link],optionalpackagesmaybecome requiredinaneditionasthemarketplacerequiresthem. [Link]? [Link] withoneanother. [Link]? AprincipalnativetotheoperatingsystemonwhichtheJavaplatformisexecuting. [Link]? [Link] participateintransactions. [Link]? [Link] language,youcanoverloadmethodsbutnotvariablesoroperators. [Link]? Providingadifferentimplementationofamethodinasubclassoftheclassthatoriginally definedthemethod. [Link]? [Link]. 10. [Link]? Innetworking,anyfunctionalunitinthesamelayerasanotherentity. [Link]? Theprotocolfortransferringthestateofabeanbetweenitsinstancevariablesandan underlyingdatabase. [Link]? Thepictureelementonadisplayarea,[Link] isindividuallyaccessible. [Link]? [Link] portableacrossheterogeneousORBs. [Link]? Anobjectthatuniquelyidentifiesanentitybeanwithinahome. [Link]? Avariabledatatypeinwhichthevariable'svalueisoftheappropriatesizeandformatforits type:anumber,acharacter,orabooleanvalue. [Link]? Theidentityassignedtoanentityasaresultofauthentication. [Link]? [Link] variablecanonlybeaccessedbyotherelementsofitsclass. [Link]?
Asecurityattributethatdoesnothavethepropertyofuniquenessandwhichmaybeshared [Link]. [Link]? Avirtualaddressspacecontainingoneormorethreads. [Link]? Characteristicsofanobjectthatuserscanset,suchasthecolorofawindow. [Link]? AprofileisacollectionofJavaAPIsthatcomplementsoneormoreJava2Platform [Link] profiles.AprofileimplementationrequiresaJava2PlatformEditiontocreateacomplete [Link] [Link] moreeditions.SomeexamplesofprofileswithintheJava2Platform,MicroEditionare:* PersonalProfilefornonPCproductsthatneedtodisplayWebcompatibleJavabased content*JavaCardforsecuresmartcardsandotherseverelymemoryconstrained devices. [Link]? [Link] variablecanonlybeaccessedbyelementsresidinginitsclass,subclasses,orclassesinthe samepackage. [Link]? [Link] variablecanbeaccessedbyelementsresidinginotherclasses. [Link]? Atwodimensionalrectangulargridofpixels. [Link]? [Link],astring,passedaspartofanHTTPrequestduringbasic authentication,[Link] partitionedintoasetofprotectionspaces,eachwithitsownauthenticationschemeand/or authorizationdatabase. [Link]? Avariabledatatypeinwhichthevariable'svalueisanaddress. [Link]? [Link] requiredbythemethoddefinition. [Link]? SeeJavaRemoteMethodInvocation. [Link]? Thepointinatransactionwhenallupdatestoanydatabasesinvolvedinthetransactionare reversed. [Link]? Inahierarchyofitems,[Link]
[Link],class,package. [Link]? [Link](ormethod invocation)bysendingnetworkpacketstosomeremotehost. [Link]? ThesoftwareenvironmentinwhichprogramscompiledfortheJavavirtualmachine1can [Link] programminglanguage,dynamicallylinknativemethods,managememory,handle exceptions,andanimplementationoftheJavavirtualmachine,whichmaybeaJava interpreter. [Link]? [Link],serialaccessmechanismforaccessingXML documents. [Link] Comprisesanumberofcooperatingsystemcomponents,rangingfromsecuritymanagers thatexecuteaspartoftheapplication,tosecuritymeasuresdesignedintotheJavavirtual [Link],andpossibly malicious,applicationcannotgainaccesstosystemresources. [Link]? [Link] [Link] andclassvariablesandmethodshaveclassscope;theycanbeusedoutsidetheclassandits subclassesonlybyprefixingthemwithaninstanceoftheclassor(forclassvariablesand methods)[Link] localscope;theycanbeusedonlywithintheenclosingblock. [Link](SSL)? AprotocolthatallowscommunicationbetweenaWebbrowserandaservertobeencrypted forprivacy. [Link]? [Link] principalbyanauthenticationprotocol. [Link]? Anobjectthatencapsulatesthesharedstateinformationregardingsecuritybetweentwo entities. [Link]? Ascopeoverwhichsecuritypoliciesaredefinedandenforcedbyasecurityadministrator.A securitypolicydomainhasthefollowingcharacteristics:Ithasacollectionofusers(or principals).Itusesawelldefinedauthenticationprotocol(s)forauthenticatingusers(or principals).Itmayhavegroupstosimplifysettingofsecuritypolicies. [Link]? Ascopeoverwhichthesamesecuritymechanismisusedtoenforceasecuritypolicy. Multiplesecuritypolicydomainscanexistwithinasingletechnologydomain. [Link]?
Theencodingofobjects,andtheobjectsreachablefromthem,intoastreamofbytesandthe complementaryreconstructionoftheobjectgraphfromthestream. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtodefineavariableoftypeshort. [Link]? IntheJavalanguagespecification,describesafloatingpointnumberwith32bitsofdata. Seealsodoubleprecision. [Link]? [Link]/ANSI/ECMAstandardthatspecifiesa waytoannotatetextdocumentswithinformationabouttypesofsectionsofadocument. [Link]? TheSimpleObjectAccessProtocol(SOAP)usesacombinationofXMLbaseddata structuringandtheHyperTextTransferProtocol(HTTP)todefineastandardizedmethod forinvokingmethodsinobjectsdistributedindiverseoperatingenvironmentsacrossthe Internet. [Link]? [Link] databaseobjectsandmanipulatingdata. [Link]? [Link] [Link] [Link] specificinstance,andcanonlyoperateonclassvariables. [Link]? Anothernameforclassvariable. [Link]? Anothernameforclassmethod. 11. [Link]? [Link] twobasiccategories,[Link](InputStreamand OutputStream). [Link]? Anarraythatisinsideanotherarray. [Link]? Aclassthatisderivedfromaparticularclass,perhapswithoneormoreclassesinbetween. Seealsosuperclass,supertype. [Link]? IftypeXextendsorimplementstypeY,[Link]. [Link]? Aclassfromwhichaparticularclassisderived,perhapswithoneormoreclassesin [Link],subtype. [Link]?
AJavakeywordusedtoaccessmembersofaclassinheritedbytheclassinwhichitappears. [Link]? Thesupertypesofatypearealltheinterfacesandclassesthatareextendedorimplemented [Link],superclass. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedtoevaluateavariablethatcanlaterbematchedwithavaluespecified bythecasekeywordinordertoexecuteagroupofstatements. [Link]? Acollectionofgraphicaluserinterface(GUI)componentsthatrunsuniformlyonanynative platformwhichsupportstheJavavirtualmachine*.Becausetheyarewrittenentirelyinthe Javaprogramminglanguage,thesecomponentsmayprovidefunctionalityaboveand beyondthatprovidedbynativeplatformequivalents.(ContrastwithAWT.) [Link]? AkeywordintheJavaprogramminglanguagethat,whenappliedtoamethodorcodeblock, guaranteesthatatmostonethreadatatimeexecutesthatcode. [Link]/IP? [Link] [Link]. [Link](TCK)? Atestsuite,asetoftools,andotherrequirementsusedtocertifyanimplementationofa particularSuntechnologyconformantbothtotheapplicablespecificationsandtoSunor Sundesignatedreferenceimplementations. [Link]? Asystemthatrunsaverylightoperatingsystemwithnolocalsystemadministrationand executesapplicationsdeliveredoverthenetwork. [Link]? AJavakeywordthatcanbeusedtorepresentaninstanceoftheclassinwhichitappears. thiscanbeusedtoaccessclassvariablesandmethods. [Link]? [Link] concurrently,eachperformingadifferentjob,suchaswaitingforeventsorperforminga timeconsumingjobthattheprogramdoesn'[Link] threadhasfinisheditsjob,[Link]. [Link]? AJavakeywordthatallowstheusertothrowanexceptionoranyclassthatimplementsthe "throwable"interface. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedinmethoddeclarationsthatspecifywhichexceptionsarenothandled withinthemethodbutratherpassedtothenexthigherleveloftheprogram. [Link]? [Link]
statements,[Link] accessthesamedataconcurrently. [Link]? Thedegreetowhichtheintermediatestateofthedatabeingmodifiedbyatransactionis visibletootherconcurrenttransactionsanddatabeingmodifiedbyothertransactionsis visibletoit. [Link]? Providestheservicesandmanagementfunctionsrequiredtosupporttransaction demarcation,transactionalresourcemanagement,synchronization,andtransactioncontext propagation. [Link]? AkeywordintheJavaprogramminglanguagethatindicatesthatafieldisnotpartofthe [Link],thevaluesofitstransientfields arenotincludedintheserialrepresentation,whilethevaluesofitsnontransientfieldsare included. [Link]? AJavakeywordthatdefinesablockofstatementsthatmaythrowaJavalanguage [Link],anoptionalcatchblockcanhandlespecificexceptions [Link],anoptionalfinallyblockwillbeexecutedregardlessof whetheranexceptionisthrownornot. [Link]? Aclassorinterface. [Link]? [Link] programmingenvironmentiswritteninUnicode. [Link]? [Link] [Link] thatactuallyexist;AURIisanabstractsuperclass. [Link]? [Link] [Link]"protocol://host/localinfo"whereprotocolspecifiesa protocoltousetofetchtheobject(likeHTTPorFTP),hostspecifiestheInternetnameof thehostonwhichtofindit,andlocalinfoisastring(oftenafilename)passedtothe protocolhandlerontheremotehost. [Link]? [Link],butdoesn'ttellwhere [Link] [Link],whilestillallowingtheentitytobe found. [Link]? [Link],suchasintorObject,anda [Link],instancevariable,localvariable.
[Link]? Anabstractspecificationforacomputingdevicethatcanbeimplementedindifferentways, [Link] you'[Link] ofabytecodeinstructionset,asetofregisters,astack,agarbagecollectedheap,andanarea forstoringmethods. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedinmethoddeclarationstospecifythatthemethoddoesnotreturnany [Link]. [Link]? AJavakeywordusedinvariabledeclarationsthatspecifiesthatthevariableismodified asynchronouslybyconcurrentlyrunningthreads. [Link]? SoftwarethatprovidesservicestoaccesstheInternet,anintranet,[Link] serverhostsWebsites,providessupportforHTTPandotherprotocols,andexecutesserver sideprograms(suchasCGIscriptsorservlets)thatperformcertainfunctions. [Link]? [Link]'sexit conditionisspecifiedaspartofthewhilestatement. [Link]? Filesonafilesystemthatcanbeviewed(read)[Link]:filesresidingon WebserverscanonlybeviewedbyInternetusersiftheirpermissionshavebeensetto worldreadable. [Link]? Anobjectthatencapsulatesanddelegatestoanotherobjecttoalteritsinterfaceorbehavior insomeway. [Link]? [Link] (markup)neededtoidentifythedataandtextinXMLdocuments.