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Progestin-Only Pills Overview

Progestin-only pills (POPs) contain progestin hormones that suppress ovulation and thicken cervical mucus as a contraceptive. There are 3 POPs that contain either levonorgestrel, norethindrone, or norgestrel. POPs prevent pregnancy primarily by inhibiting ovulation and thickening cervical mucus. They have fewer contraindications than combination oral contraceptives but have less effectiveness if not taken at the same time daily. POPs are generally considered safe for women with certain cardiovascular or liver conditions. Drug interactions with rifampin or anti-epileptics may reduce effectiveness.

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126 views26 pages

Progestin-Only Pills Overview

Progestin-only pills (POPs) contain progestin hormones that suppress ovulation and thicken cervical mucus as a contraceptive. There are 3 POPs that contain either levonorgestrel, norethindrone, or norgestrel. POPs prevent pregnancy primarily by inhibiting ovulation and thickening cervical mucus. They have fewer contraindications than combination oral contraceptives but have less effectiveness if not taken at the same time daily. POPs are generally considered safe for women with certain cardiovascular or liver conditions. Drug interactions with rifampin or anti-epileptics may reduce effectiveness.

Uploaded by

maponloo
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Progestin-Only Pills (POPs)

Progestin ý
POPs:

 35-pill pack: 300 µg levonorgestrel or 350 µg


norethindrone
 28-pill pack: 75 µg norgestrel
Progestin-only Pills Progestin Content Amount (µg)

Microlut7 Levonorgestrel 300


Micronor7 Norethindrone 350
Ovrette7 Norgestrel 75
POPs:
Progestins

 Progestins LH FSH
GnRH pituitary

 FSH
Ovary) (Follicle)
 estradiol
 Progestins estradiol
POPs: ý







POPs: ý




 estrogen
POPs:







POPs:



POPs:

 rifampin –TB epilepsy


) COCs


 (e.g;
HIV,HBV)
POPs ?



POPs ?

 (BP < 180/110)


 estrogen
 Progestin
POPs:
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aE<wm;


POPs:
(WHO Class 4)

Source: WHO 1996.


POPs:
(WHO Class 3)
ý

 ($ 160/100 and < 180/110)


Source: WHO 1996.


POPs:
(WHO Class 3)

 TB Epilepsy
Source: WHO 1996.
POPs:

 (with or without prolonged


bed rest)

 Va
lvular heart disease (symptomatic or asymptomatic)
POPs: ?



POPs:







POPs:


POPs:



 COCs (30-50 µg EE)

 Ibuprofen (up to 800 mg 3 times daily x 5 days)


1Remind client to expect bleeding after completing COCs.
POPs:

 hemoglobin


 COCs (30-50 µg EE)

 Ibuprofen (up to 800 mg 3 times daily x 5 days)


1Remind client to expect bleeding after completing COCs.
POPs:

 High dose estrogen (50 µg EE COC, or 1.25


mg conjugated estrogen)
POPs:



 POPs
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ý
POPs:

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ý

POPs:

 rifampin –TB epilepsy )


POPs
POPs

 (e.g., HBV, HIV/AIDS)


POPs:

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