Sulfinpyrazone Route Onset Peak Duration Probenecid: May inhibit renal
P.O. unknown 1-2 hr 4-6 hr excretion of sulfinpyrazone. Use
( Antazone+,Anturane, Apo- together cautiously.
Sulfinpyrazone+, Novo-Pyrazone+, Nu- Theophylline, verapamil: May
sulfinpyrazone+) Half-life : 3 hours
increase clearance of these drugs.
Pharmacologic class: Pyrazolone Adverse Reactions Use together cautiously.
derivative Drug-lifestyle: Alcohol use: May
GI: nausea, dyspepsia, epigastric pain, decrease effectiveness.
Pregnancy category: NR reactivation of peptic ulcerations Discourage use together.
Available forms: Capsules: 200 mg and Hematologic: leucopenia,
Tablets: 100 mg, 200 mg + agranulkocytosis, thrombocytopenia,
aplastic anemia, anemia
Action: Blocks renal tubular reabsorption
of uric acid, increasing excretion, and Respiratory: bronchoconstriction in
inhibits platelet aggregation patients with aspirin-induced asthma
Indications and Dosages Skin: rash
Intermittent or chronic gouty Interactions:
arthritis
Drug-drug: Aspirin, niacin,
Adults: 200 to 400 mg PO daily, salicylates: may inhibit uricosuric
divided b.i.d. during the first week; effect of sulfinpyrazone. Avoid
then 400 mg PO daily divided b.i.d. using together.
Maximum dose is 800 mg daily. Oral anticoagulants: May increase
anti-coagulant effect and risk of
To decrease the risk of sudden bleeding. Use together cautiously.
cardiac death 1-6 months after an Oral antidiabetics: May increase
MI effects of these drugs. Monitor
glucose level.
Adults: 300 mg PO q.i.d.