Operational Research - Midterm Exam
Siddharth Abbineni 110004657
1) Solution
Customer 1 Customer 2 Customer 3
Warehouse 1 $15 $35 $25
Warehouse 2 $10 $50 $40
Cost $90 $80 $110
Customer 1:
X11+X21+X31 = 30
Customer 2:
X12+X22+X32 = 30
Customer 3:
X13+X23+X33 = 30
Let xij be the number of units from warehouse i shipped to customer j.
15x11+ 35x12+ 25x13 (Cost of shipping units from warehouse 1)
10x21+ 50x22+ 40x23 (Cost of shipping units from warehouse 2)
x11+ x12+ x13≤ 40
x21+ x22+ x23≤ 30
x11+ x21+ x31<= 30
x12+ x22+ x32<= 30
x13+ x23+ x33≥ 30
2). Solution
3X1+2X2+X3<=10
X1+4X2+X4<=11
3X1+3X2+X5<=13
Z-4X1-5X2=0
Basic Z X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 RHS
Variable
Z 1 -4 -5 0 0 0 0
X3 0 3 2 1 0 0 10
X4 0 1 4 0 1 0 11
X5 0 3 3 0 0 1 13
Operations:
R1-> R1+5R3
R2 -> R2-2R3
R3 -> 1/4R3
R4 -> R4-3R3
The Simplex table transforms into the table below.
Basic Z X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 RHS
Variable
Z 1 -2.75 0 0 1.25 0 13.75
X3 0 2.5 0 1 -0.5 0 4.5
X2 0 0.25 1 0 0.25 0 2.75
X5 0 2.25 0 0 -0.75 1 4.75
Operations
R1 -> R1+11R2/4
R2 -> 5R2/2
R3 -> R3-R2/4
R4 -> R4-9R2/4
Basic Variable Z X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 RHS
Z 1 0 0 1.1 0.7 0 18.7
X1 0 1 0 0.4 -0.2 0 18
X2 0 0 1 -0.1 0.3 0 2.3
X5 0 0 0 -0.9 -0.3 1 0.7
X1 = 1 8
X2= 2.3
Z= 18.7
There are no negative values in the first row. We can stop the transformations.