rq;fj;jpd; cWg;gpdh;fspd; jFjpfs;
1. fk;gpA+l;lh; rh;tp]; ,d;[pdpahpq;> fk;gpA+l;lh; Nry;]; + rh;tP]; njhopy;
nra;agth;fs;; ,r;rq;f;j;jpd; cWg;gpduhfj; jFjpa cilath; Mth;. rq;fj;jpy; Gjpjhf
cWg;gpduhfr; Nru tpUk;Gk; cWg;gpdh;fs; rq;fj;jpdhy; eph;zak; nra;j gbtj;ij
g+h;j;jp nra;J rq;fj;jpd; jiytUf;F mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; kDf;fis jiyth;
eph;thff; FO $l;lj;jpy; itj;J ngUk;ghd;ik cWg;gpdh;fspd; MjuTld; Nrh;j;Jf;
nfhs;syhk;. Gjpjhf cWg;gpduhf Nrh;j;Jf; nfhs;sf; NfhUk; kDtpid epuhfhpf;fTk;
eph;thff;FOtpw;F mjpfhuk; cz;L. Nrh;f;fg;gl;l cWg;gpdh;fspd; gl;baiy gbtk;
vz;.7y; G+h;j;jp nra;J Nrh;f;fg;gll NjjpapypUe;J 3 khjj;jpw;Fs; rq;fq;fspd;
gjpthshplk; chpa fl;lzj;Jld; jhf;fy; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
2. cWg;gpdh;fspd; EioTf; fl;lzk;
cWg;gpduhf Nrh;tjw;F EioTf; fl;lzk; &.10 nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
3. re;jh
Xt;nthU cWg;gpdUk; Mz;bd; njhlf;fj;jpy; Mz;Lr; re;jhthf &.100/- nrYj;j
Ntz;Lk;.
cWg;gpdiu tpyf;Fk; Kiwfs;:
1. rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fSk;> rl;l jpl;lq;fSf;Fk; vjpuhf nray;gLk; cWg;gpdiu
ePf;f eph;thff;FOtpw;F mjpfhuk; cz;L.
2. fphpkpdy; Fw;wq;fspy; <Lgl;L ePjpkd;wj;jhy; Fw;wthsp vd;W jPh;g;G
mspf;fgl;l cWg;gpdiu rq;fj;jpd; cWg;gpdh; gjtpapypUe;J ePf;fyhk;.
3. Mz;bd; Kjy; %d;W khjj;jpw;Fs; re;jh nrYj;jhj cWg;gpdh;fis ePf;fTk;>
eph;;thf FOtpw;F mjpfhuk; cz;L.
4. Gjpa cWg;gpdh;fisr; Nrh;j;jYk; kw;Wk; cWg;gpdh;fis ePf;FjYk;
eph;thff; FOtpw;F jhd; mjpfhuk; cz;L.
5. NkNy nrhy;yg;gl;l Kiwfspy; ePf;fg;gLk; cWg;gpdh;fs; jq;fsJ
Nky;KiwaPLfis jiythplk; rkh;g;gpf;fyhk;.
cWg;gpdh; tpyFjy; :
cWg;gpdh; jhq;fs; tpUk;Gk; Neuj;jpy; rq;fj;jpd; jiytUf;F vOj;J %ykhfj;
jq;fSila tpyfy; fbjj;ij njhptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. eph;thff; FO mq;fhPf;Fk; tiuapy; tpyfy;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;ljhf fUjg;gl khl;lhJ. tpyfy; fbjj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;s eph;thff;
FOtpw;F te;J ,Uf;Fk; cWg;gpdh;fspy; ghjpf;FNky; MjuT ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
cWg;gpdh;fspd; chpikfs;:
cWg;gpdh;fs; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; xU thf;F chpik cz;L. nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpw;F
rq;f cWg;gpdh;fs; jq;fSf;F gjpyhf xU gpujpepjpia mDg;gp gpujpepjp %ykhf
nghJf;$l;lj;jpy; M[uhfyhk;. Mdhy; nraw;FO $l;lq;fSf;f gpujpepjp %yk; M[uhff;
$lhJ.
Nkw;gb flikfisr; nra;aj; jtwpdhy; rq;f eltbf;iffSf;Fk;> jz;lidfSf;Fk;
cWg;gpdh;fs; Mshthh;fs;. NkYk; rq;f nraw;FO nghJf;FO cWg;gpdh;fspy;
rq;fj;jpy; ,Ue;J vt;tpj epjp cjtpfSk; ngwf; $lhJ.
rq;fk; ,aq;Fk; KiwfSk; toptiffSk; :
rq;fj;jpd; ,af;fk; 9 egh;fs; nfhz;l eph;thff; FOtpduhy; elj;jp tug;gLk;.
Nkw;gb 9 egh;fspd; gjtpf;fhyk; ,uz;lhz;LfshFk;. ,uz;lhz;LfSf;F xU Kiw nghJf;
FOtpduhy; ngUk;ghd;ik cWg;gpdh;fspd; MjuNthL eph;thff; FOtpdh;
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
eph;thff;FO
eph;thff; FOtpy; nkhj;jk; 9 egh;fs; ,Ug;ghh;fs;. ,jpy; xU jiyth; xU Jizj;
jiyth;> xU nrayhsh;> xU ,izr; nrayhsh;> xU nghUshsh;> ehd;F nraw;FO
cWg;gpdh;fs; Mf 9 ep;h;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fSk; mlq;Fth;. eph;thff; FOtpd;
gjtpf;fhyk; ,uz;L Mz;LfshFk;. ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;Fg;gpd; kPz;Lk; Njh;jypy;
epw;fkhy; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F Nky; gjtpapy; ,Uf;ff;$lhJ. ,ilapy; Vw;gLk; fhyp
,lq;fSf;F eph;thff;FOtpy; cs;s VjhtJ xU cWg;gpdiu epakdk; nra;a eph;thfhfr;
FOtpw;F mjpfhuk; cz;L. Nkw;gb egh; mLj;j Njh;jy; tUk; tiu gjtpapy; ,Ug;gh;.
eph;thff;FOtpd; nray;Kiwfs;
eph;thff; FO %d;W khjj;jpw;F xU KiwahtJ $l;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;. Fiwe;j gl;rk;
14 ehl;fSf;F Kd;Ng eph;thf;FO cWg;gpdh;fSf;F mwptpg;g mDg;ggl Ntz;Lk;.
eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fspy; ghjpf;F Nky; fye;J nfhz;lhy;> me;jf; $l;lNk Nfhuk;
cs;s $l;lk; vdf; fUjg;gLk;. mt;thW te;jpuhtpl;lhy;> mLj;j thuj;jpy; mNj fpoikapy;
mNj Neuj;jpw;f;F js;sp itf;f Ntz;Lk;. mt;thW $l;lg;gLk; ,uz;lhk; $l;lj;jpw;F
Fiwe;jgl;r cWg;gpdh; te;jpUf;fhtpl;lhy; $l;lk; elj;jyhk;. ,f;$l;lj;jpw;F Nfhuk;
Njitapy;iy. gjtpf;fhyk; Kbtile;j eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fs; nghJf; FOtpduhy;
Njh;e;J vLf;fg;gl;;L> gjtpf;F tUk; xU Gjpa eph;thff; FOtplk; rq;fk; rk;ke;jg;gl;l
midj;J gjpTUf;fisAk;> nrhj;JfisAk; Kiwahf xg;gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. rq;fj;jpw;F
nrhe;jkhd vy;yh nrhj;Jfspd; cilikAk;> rq;fj;jpd; nghUl;L eph;thff; FOtplNk
,Uf;Fk;. nghJf;FOtpd; jPh;khdq;fSf;Nfw;g nraw;FO mtw;iw eph;tfpf;Fk;
nghJf;FOtpd; jPh;khdj;jpd;gb eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fs; Cjpakpd;wp rq;fj;jpd;
Ntiyfis ftdpf;f filikg;gl;lth;fs;. rq;fg; gzpfs; rk;ke;jkhd nryTfis mth;fs; rq;fj;jpd;
epjpapypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk;.
eph;thff; FOtpd; flikfs; :
1. rq;fj;jpd; mikg;Gf; Fwpg;gpy; nrhy;yg;gl;l Nehf;fq;fis epiwNtw;Wjy;.
2. rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fSf;Fk;. rl;l jpl;lq;fSf;Fk; vjpuhf nray;gLk;
cWg;gpdh;fspd; kPJ eltbf;if Nkw;nfhs;Sjy;.
3. rq;fj;jpw;fhf nrytplg;gLk; njhiffis rhpghh;j;J Ma;T nra;jy;.
4. tUlhe;jpu tuT nryT mwpf;iffis jahhpj;J nghJf;FOtpd; xg;GjYf;F
mDg;Gjy;.
5. eph;thff;FOtpy; Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fis 3 khjq;fSf;F rq;fj;jpd; gjpthshplk;
jhf;fy; nra;J mjw;Fhpa fl;lzj;ij nrYj;Jy;.
6. rq;fj;jpd; mYtyfj;ij khw;wj; nra;jy; 3 khjq;fSf;Fs; rq;fj;jpd; gjpthshplk;
jhf;fy; nra;J mjw;Fhpa fl;lzj;ij nrYj;Jjy;.
7. rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fspNyh> Jiz tpjpfspNyh khw;wk; nra;a Ntz;b te;jhy;
nghJf;FOtpd; xg;GjYf;F mDg;gp nray;gLj;Jjy;.
eph;thfj;jpd; flikfs;
1. jiyth;
m. xt;nthU eph;thff;FO $l;lj;jpw;Fk; nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpw;Fk; jiytNu jiyik
tfpg;ghh;.
M. rq;fj;jpd; kPJ tof;F njhlh;tjha; ,Ue;jhy;> jiythpd; Nghpy;jhd; njhlu
Ntz;Lk;. rq;fj;jpd; kPJ njhlug;gLk; tof;fSf;Fk; jiytNu nghWg;ghthh;.
,. rq;fj;jpd; Copah;fSila NtiyfisAk; eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fs; mYty;fs;
fz;fhzpj;jy;.
<. eph;thf;FO Copah;fs; xOq;F kPwp ele;jhy; jz;bf;fTk;> ePf;fTk; jiytUf;F
mjpfhuKz;L. Mdhy; eph;thff; FOtpy; Kd; mDkjp ngw Ntz;Lk;.
c. VjthJ xU jPh;khdj;jpd; kPJ thf;nfLg;G elj;jg;gl;L ,U jug;gpYk; rkkhf
,Ue;jhy; jiyth; jdJ rpwg;G thf;Fhpikfis gad;gLj;jp KbT nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
C. jdf;F nrsfhpak; ,y;yhj fhyq;fspy; rq;ff; fhhpaq;fis eph;tfpf;f jdJ mjpfhuj;ij
Jizj; jiytUf;F mspf;fyhk;.
v. rq;fj;jpd; eph;thfj;jpw;F Ntz;ba mYtyh;fs; Njh;e;njLf;f jiytUf;F mjpfhuk;
cz;L.
V. rq;f eltbf;iffs; Fwpj;J mjpfhuKs;s egh; Mthh;.
I. rq;fj;jpw;F tUk; tuT njhiffis VjthJ xU Njrpakakhf;fgl;l tq;fpapy; nrYj;jp
rq;fj;jpd; ngahpy; fzf;F Muk;gpj;J mf;fzf;fpy; gzj;ijg; Nghl;L tu Ntz;Lk;.
fzf;if Muk;gpf;fTk; mij elj;jp tuTk;> gznkLf;fTk;> gzk; nrYj;jTk;> jiyth;
kw;Wk; nghUshsh; MfpNahh;fs; $l;lhf ifnaOj;jpl;L tu Ntz;Lk;.
x. rq;fj;jpd; mturj; Njiyia Kd;dpl;l &.500 tiu nryT nra;a jiytUf;F
mjpfhuKz;L. Mdhy; gpd;dh; eilngWk; eph;thff;FO $l;lj;jpy; Nkw;gb
nryT mq;fPfhpf;g;gl Ntz;Lk;.
Jizj;jiyth;
1. rq;fj;jpd; jiythpd; nghWg;gpy; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s nghWg;GfisAk;>
mjpfhuq;fisAk; rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fisAk; jiyth; epiwNtw;Wtjpy; mtUf;F
cjtpahf ,Ue;J Jiz Ghpe;J tu Ntz;Lk;.
2. jiyth; ,y;yhj fhyq;fspYk; mtUila nray;fis nra;aTk; $l;lk; $Lk; rkaj;jpy;
jiyth; ,lj;jpypUe;J $l;lj;ij elj;jTk;> Jizj; jiytUf;F mjpfhuk; cz;L.
3. jiyth; kw;Wk; Jizj;jiyth; Mfpa ,UtUk; ,y;yhj nghOJ eph;thff;FOtpdh;
jq;fSf;fs; xUtiu Njh;e;njLj;J $l;lj;ij elj;j Ntz;Lk;.
nrayhsh;
1. rq;fj;jpd; nghJ eltbf;iffisf; ftdpj;Jf; nfhs;Sjy;.
2. rq;fj;jpd; rhh;ghf vy;yhf; fbjg; Nghf;Ftuj;ijAk; ftdpj;jy;.
3. jiythpd; Mizf;Fl;gl;L eph;thff; FOtpdhy; jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk; jPh;khdq;fis
nray;gLj;Jjy;.
4. jiytUld; fye;jhNyhrpj;J $l;lq;fis $l;LtJk;. mitfSf;fhf $l;l mwpf;iffisAk;
mwptpg;Gf;fisAk; epfo;r;rpf; Fwpg;GfisAk; jahhpj;J mDg;Gjy;.
5. nghJf;FO> rpwg;G nghJf;FO> eph;thff;FO $l;lq;fspy; vLf;fg;gLk;
jPh;khdq;fis eltbf;if Fwpg;Ngl;by; gjpT nra;jy;.
6. jiyth; ,y;yhj NghJ Jizj;jiythpd; mDkjpo ngw;W Kd; mwptpg;Gf; nfhL;j;J
rq;ff; $l;lq;fis elj;Jjy;.
7. rq;fj;jpd; eltbf;ifg; gjpNtl;ilAk; kw;w midj;Jg; gjpTUf;fisAk; rhpahf
ghJfhj;J ghukhpj;J tUjy; Ntz;Lk;.
8. nghJf;FO> rpwg;G nghJf;FO> eph;thff;FO $l;lq;fs; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l
jPh;;khdq;fis nray;gLj;Jjy;.
9. rq;fj;jpd; Mz;lwpf;if epjpepiyik> tuT nryT mwpf;if Mfpatw;iw nghJ
FOtpy; rkh;gpj;jy;.
10. rq;fj;jpd; tsh;r;rpfhfTk;> eph;thf trjpfSf;fhfTk; ve;j xU nraiyAk; jiythpd;
mDkjpAld; nra;a nrayhUf;F chpik cz;L.
11. nghUshsUld; ,ize;J tq;fpf; fzf;if ,af;Fjy;.
12. nghUshsh; gjtp fhypahf ,Uf;Fk; rkaq;fspy; nraw;FOtpd; mDkjpAld;
nrayhsu nghUshshpd; gzpiar; nra;jy;.
13. rq;fj;jpd; tuT nryT fzf;Ffis khjhe;jpu eph;thff;O $l;lj;jpy; rkh;g;gpj;J
xg;Gjy; ngWtNjhL rq;fj;jpd; tpsk;gug;gyifapd; %yk; kw;w
cWg;gpdh;fSf;F njhpag;gLj;j Ntz;baJ.
14. jiyth; ,y;yhj rkaq;fspy; rq;fj;jpd; mtru nrtpw;fhf &.500/- nryT nra;a
nrayhUf;F mjpfhuKz;L. Nkw;gb nryT gpd;dhy; eilngWk; eph;thff;
FOtpdhy; mq;fPhpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
,izr; nrayhsh;
1. nrahsUf;F cjtpahf ,Ue;J midj;jg; gzpfisAk;> nra;J tUjy;.
2. nrayhsh; ,y;yhj nghOJ mtuJ gzpapid Nkw;nfhs;Sjy;> midj;Jg; gzpfspYk;
nrayhUf;F cjtpahf nray;gLjy;.
nghUshsh;
1. nrahsUf;F cjtpahf ,Ue;J midj;Jg; gzpfisAk; nra;J tUjy;.
2. rq;fj;jpd; tuT nryTf;fzf;Ffis jFe;j Mjhuq;fSld; gjpTUf;fs; itj;jpUj;jy;.
3. mt;tg;NghJ $Lk; nraw;FO $l;lj;jpy; tuT nryT tpguq;fs; rkh;g;gpj;jy;.
4. tUlhe;jpu nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpy; jzpf;ifahsuhy; jzpf;if nra;ag;gl;l Mz;L tuT
nryT mwpf;ifia rkh;g;gpj;jy;.
5. jiytUld; Nrh;e;J $l;L ifnaOj;jpl;L rq;fj;jpd; tq;fpf;fzf;if ,af;Fjy;.
6. rq;fj;jpd; mtru nryTf;fhf &.500/- kl;Lk;> nghUshsh; itj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;.
mjw;F Nkw;gb njhifia cldbahf tq;fpapy; nrYj;jptpl Ntz;Lk;;.
7. rq;fj;jpd; gjpTr; rl;lj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s jpdrhp gz FbapUg;G> gjpNtL
urPJ Gj;jfk;> nryTg; gl;bay; Nfhg;G> NgNuL> khjhe;jpug; gjpNtL Mfpa
gjpNtLfis gpiofspd;wp rhpahf itj;jpUf;f Ntz;baJ nghUshshpd; flikahFk;.
8. xt;nthU khjKk; eilngWk; eph;thff;FO $l;lj;jpy; me;j khjj;jpw;Fhpa
fzf;Ffis Nkw;gb $l;lj;jpy; rkh;gpj;J xg;Gjy; ngwg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
rq;ff; fzf;Ffs;
jkpo;ehL rq;fj;jpd; gjpT rl;lk; kw;Wk; gjpT tpjpg;gb fPo;fz;l fzf;Fg;
gjpNtLfis Kiwg;gb md;whlk; vOjp itj;J guhkhpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
1. jpdrhp gzifapUg;G gjpNtL
md;whl tuT nryTf;Fwpg;G tpguq;fs; ,g;Gj;jfj;jpy;mt;tg;nghOJ vOjp
itj;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. jpdrhp ifapUg;G Kbf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. rq;fj;jpd; mtru nryTf;f
Fwpg;Gs;s njhiff;F Nky; cs;s gzj;ij md;whlk; tq;fpf; fzf;fpy; nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
2. urPJ Gj;jfk;
mbf;fl;ilAld; $ba thpir vz;. cs;s urPJg; Gj;jfk; itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. gzk;
ngw;Wf; nfhz;likf;fhd urPij nfhLj;Jtpl;l me;j vz;. urPJ mbf;fl;ilapYk; gy tpguk;
vOjp itj;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
3. nryTg; gl;bay; Nfhg;G
md;whlr; nryTf;F nryTg;gl;bay; ,izf;fg;gl;l Nfhg;G itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
nryTg; gl;bay;fSf;F thpir vz;. rPuhf vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
4. NgNuL
NgNuL xd;W gjpe;J Ngzg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,dk; thhpahf jiyg;Gfs; vOjp fzf;Ffs;
vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
5. khjhe;jpug; gjpNtL
Xt;nthU khjKk; ,e;;j khjj;jpd; tuT nryTf; fzf;F vLj;J mjid jdpg; gjpNtl;by;
vOjp itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
6. xt;nthU rq;fg; gjpNtl;bYk; gpd;tUk; cWjpnkhop gpukhzk; vOjp mjpy;
eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fs; ahNuDk; xUth; ifnahg;gk; ,l Ntz;Lk;.
cWjpnkhopg; gpukhzk;
,e;jg; gjpNtl;by; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s tptuq;fs; vd;Dila ek;gpf;ifapYk;>
vd;Dila mwpTf;F vl;batiuapYk; cz;ikahditahfTk;> rhpahditahfTk; cs;sd vdW
cWjp mspf;fpNwd;.
rq;fj;jpd; epjpia nrytopf;Fk; Kiwfs;
rq;fj;jpd; tpjpfspy; $wg;gl;Ls;s Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf kl;LNk rq;f epjpia
nrytopf;f Ntz;Lk;. rq;f cWg;gpdh; ,we;Jtpl;lhNyh my;yJ Cdk; mile;Jtpl;lhNyh>
cWg;gpdUf;Nfh mtuJ FLk;gj;jpw;Nfh gz cjtp nra;ayhk;.
rq;fj;jpd; epjpia nrytopf;f mDkjpf;fg;glhj Kiwfs;
1. rq;fj;jpd; epjpfspypUe;J rq;fj;jpd; nghJf;FO cWg;gpdh;fSf;Nfh nraw;FO
cWg;gpdh;fSf;Nfh rq;fj;jpd; gjtpfspy; ,Ug;gth;fSf;Nfh vt;tpjkhd CjpaNkh my;yJ
$ypNah toq;ff; $lhJ.
2. rq;fj;jpd; tpjpfs; rq;fj;jpd; cWg;gpdh;fSf;F ,dhkhfNth yhg gq;fPlhfNth
toq;ff;$lhJ. jkpo;ehL rq;f rl;lg;gphpT 25(2)d; gb Jiz tpjpapy; mjpfhuk;
mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s njhifapypUe;J nryT nra;ayhk;.
rq;f epjpia KjyPL nra;Ak; Kiwfs;:
rq;fj;jpd; epjpia jdpahhplk; KjyPL nra;jy;> fld; toq;Fjy; $lhJ. mirah
nrhj;Jfs; jkpof muR fld; gj;jpuq;fs; Kjypatw;iw rq;fj;jpd; ngahpy; thq;fyhk;.
tq;fpapy; KjyPL ,Ue;jhy; Njrpakakhf;fg;gl;l tq;ffspy; $l;LwT tq;fpfs; 1949-k;
tUlj;jpa tq;fpr; rl;lj;jpw;Fl;gl;l Njrpakakhf;fgl;l tq;ffspy; Kjypatw;wpy; rq;fj;jpd;
epjpia KjyPL nra;ayhk;. jghy; mYtyf Nrkpg;Gf; fzf;fpYk; rq;f epjpia KjyPL
nra;ayhk;. Adpl; bu];l; M/g; ,e;jpahtpd; Adpl;Lfs; jkpof muRf;F nrhe;jkhd fld;
gj;jpuq;fs; kw;Wk; jkpof murhizahy; mt;tg;Nghj mDkjpf;fg;gLk; ,ju
KjyPLfspYk; rq;fj;jpd; epjpia KjyPL nra;ayhk;.
rq;fj;jpd; nrhj;Jf;fspd; kPJ xj;jp <Lfld; thq;Fk; Kiw
rq;fj;jpd; nrhj;Jfis <lhfNth> xj;jpahfNth itj;J fld; thq;fpdhy; fld; thq;fpa
gj;jpu efy; xd;iw rq;f eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh; xUth; cz;ik efy; vd;W mj;jhl;rpf;
ifnahg;gk; ,l Ntz;Lk;. ,j;Jld; $ba gbtk; 8-IAk; G+h;j;jp nra;Jtpl;L &.10/- gjpTf;
fl;lzj;Jld; fld; ngw;w xU khjj;jpw;Fs; rq;fq;fspd; gjpthsUf;F mDg;gptpl Ntz;Lk;.
rq;fk; Gjpajhf thq;Fk; nrhj;Jfis <Lfld; rhl;LjYld; thq;fpdhy; gbtk; vz;.9I
G+h;j;jp nra;J gjpTf;fl;lzk; &.10/- Nrh;j;J xU khjj;jpw;Fs; gjpTf; fl;lzk; &.10/-
Nrh;j;J rq;fq;fspd; gjpthsuhf;f mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
rq;ff; fzf;FfSk; jzpf;if Ma;Tk;>
rq;fj;jpd; nkhj;j tUlhe;jpu tufts; my;yJ nryTfs; ,uz;L tUlj;jpy;
&.10>000/- ,Ue;jhy; Nkw;gb fzf;Ffs; gl;lag; fzf;fhah; kl;LNk jzpf;if nra;a
Ntz;Lk;. &.2>500.-f;F fPohf tUlhe;jpu nkhj;j tuTfs; my;yJ nryTfs; cs;s fzf;Ffis
gy;fiyf;fof gl;lk; ngw;w gl;ljhhpfs; jzpf;if nra;ayhk;. fzf;fha;Tf; FOtpd; nraw;FO
cWg;gpdh;fNsh eph;thfpfNsh ,Uf;ff;$lhJ.
rq;fq;fspd; gjpthsUf;F mDg;gg;gl Ntz;ba mwpf;iffs;
1. xt;nthU tUlKk; rq;fk; nray;gl;L te;jjpw;fhd cWjpnkhopia mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
2. xt;nthU tUlKk; rq;fj;jpd; nghJf;FOtpy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tuT> nryT
mwpf;ifia $l;lk; eilngw;w MW khjj;jpw;Fs; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
3. rq;f cWg;gpdh;fspd; gl;bay; gbtk; vz;. 6y; Ngzg;gl Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU Mz;L
KbtpYk; cs;s cWg;gpdh;fspd; gl;baiy gbtk; vz;.6y; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. NkNy
nrhy;yg;gl;l %d;W mwpf;iffSk; MW khjj;jpw;Fs; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
4. Gjpajhf cWg;gpdh; Nrh;f;fg;gl;lhy; cWg;gpdh; Nrh;f;fg;gl;l Njjapy; ,Ue;J
3 khjq;fSf;Fs; gbtk; vz;.7y; mwpf;if mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
5. cWg;gpdh; ,we;Jtpl;lhy; ,we;j NjjpapypUe;J 3 khjq;fSf;Fs; gbtk; vz;.7y;
mwpf;if mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
6. cWg;gpdh; rq;fj;jpypUe;J tpyf;fgl;lhNyh my;yJ tpyfpdhNyh epfo;r;rp
eilngw;w NjjpapypUe;J 3 khjq;fSf;Fs; mwpf;if mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
7. rq;fj;jpd; ajh];JtpNyh my;yJ Jiz tpjpfspNyh jpUj;jk; ePf;fk; my;yJ
Nrh;f;if nra;ag;gl;bUg;gpd; Nkw;gb khw;wk; nra;ag;gl;l ehspypUe;J 3
khjq;fSf;Fs; mwpf;ifia ,ul;il efypy; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
8. NkNy nrhy;yg;gl;l jpUj;jk;> ePf;fk;> my;yJ Nrh;f;if nra;tjw;F Fwpg;G
jPh;khdk; epiwNtw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;. Nkw;gb rpwg;G jPh;khdj;ijAk; ,ul;il efypy;
3 khjq;fSf;Fs; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
9. xt;nthU mwpf;ifiaAk; jdpj;jdpahf rkh;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU mwpf;iff;Fk;
Nfhh;itf; fl;lzkhf &.10/- nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
rq;fj;jpd; epjpahz;L
rq;fj;jpd; epjpahz;L vd;gJ Vg;uy; 1k; Njjp Kjy; khh;r; 31k; Njjp
KbtilfpwJ.
nghJf;FO $l;lk;
tUlj;jpy; xU Kiw tUlhe;jpug; nghJf;FO fz;bg;ghf $l;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
nghJf;FO $l;lkhdJ rq;fj;jpd; epjpahz;L Kbe;J MW khjj;jpw;Fs; VjhtJ MW
khjj;jpw;Fs; $l;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
nghJf;FO $l;Ltjw;F Kd;dh; nghJf;FO $l;lj; Njjpf;F 21 ehl;fSf;F Kd;
mwptpg;G mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;. 21k; ehs; jtiz vd;gJ $l;lk; elj;Jk; NjjpiaAk;
mwptpg;G mDg;gg;gl;l NjjpiaA; Nrh;f;fhky; fzf;fpl Ntz;Lk;. rq;f
cWg;gpdh;fSf;F $l;l mwptpg;G fPo;fz;l Kiwfspy; VjhtJ xU Kiwapy;
mDg;gg;glyhk;.
1. Nehpy; nfhLj;jy;
2. jghy; %yk; mDg;Gjy;
3. cWg;gpdh;fSf;F Rw;wwpf;if %yk; njhptpj;jy;
4. gj;jphpf;if tpsk;guk; %yk; njhptpj;jy;
5. kpd; mQry; %yk; njhptpj;jy;.
Nkw;gb Kiwfspy; VjhtJ xU Kiwapy; mwptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. rq;fj;jpd;
mwptpg;Gf; gyifapYk; mwptpg;G fhzg;gl Ntz;Lk;. nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpw;F Nfhuk;
34 gq;f cWg;gpdh;fs; Mf Ntz;Lk;. 4l;lk; mwptpf;fg;gl;l Neuj;jpypUe;J xU kzp
Neuj;jpw;Fs; Fiwe;jgl;rk;; cWg;gpdh;fs; tUif jhutpl;lhy; nghJf;FO $l;lj;ij mf;
$l;lj;jpd; Njjpf;F mLj;j thuk; mNj fpoikapy; mNj ,lj;jpy; ele;j $l;lj;ij xj;jp
itf;fyhk;. kWKiw $Lk; $l;lj;jpw;F Nfhuk; ,y;yhtpl;lhYk; elj;jyhk;. ,f;$l;lj;jpw;F
Nfhuk; Njitapy;iy.
nghJf;FOtpd; mjpfhuq;fs;
m. ,uz;L Mz;Lf;nfhUKiw eph;thff;FOit Njh;e;njLj;jy;.
M. eph;thff; FOtpdhuhy; rkh;g;gpf;fg;gLk; Mz;lwpf;ifia mq;fhPj;jy;.
,. tUlhe;jpu tuT nryT mwpf;ifia mq;fPhpj;jy;.
<. rq;fj;jpd; tuT nryT fzf;Ffis jzpf;if nra;a jzpf;ifahsiu epakdk; nra;jy;.
c. rq;fj;jpd; ajh];J kw;Wk; Jiz tpjpfspy; jpUj;jk; Nrh;f;if my;yJ khw;wk;
nra;jy;.
C. rq;f cWg;gpdh;fsplkpUe;J ngwg;gLk; Nky;KiwaPLfis tprhuiz
nra;j ,Wjp Miz toq;Fjy;.
v. eph;thff; FOtpd; kPJ my;yJ eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh; kPJ ek;gpf;if ,y;yhj
jPHkhdk; nfhz;L te;jhy; mjid MNyhrpj;J KbntLj;jy;.
V. rq;fj;jpd; re;jhj; njhif my;yJ EioTf; fl;lzj;ij $l;lNth> Fiwf;fNth nra;jy;.
I. kw;Wk; cWg;gpdh;fshy; nfhz;Ltug;gLk; ,ju jPh;khdq;fspd; kPJ ,Wjp
jPh;g;G toq;Fjy;.
rpwg;Gg; nghJf;FOf; $l;lk;.
rq;fj;jpd; nraw;FO nghJf;FO $l;lkhdJ gpd;tUk; re;jh;g;gq;fspy; $l;lg;gLk;.
m. rq;fj;jpd; nraw;FO nghJf;FOtpd; mDkjp thq;f Ntz;ba rpy KbTfSf;fhf 4
$l;lyhk;.
M. rq;fg; nghJf;FO cWg;gpdh;fspy; cWg;gpdh;fspy; 34 gq;F cWg;gpdh;fNsh
my;yJ eph;thff;FO cWg;gpdh;fspy; 50% cWg;gpdh;fNsh nghJf;FOit cldbahf
$l;l Ntz;Lnkd;W Nfhhp vOj;J %yk; njhptpj;j kD rkh;g;gpj;jhy;> rpwg;G
nghJf;FOit $l;lyhk;. Nkw;gb kD jiytUf;Nfh my;yJ nrayhUf;Nfh mDg;gg;gl
Ntz;Lk;. kD fpilf;fg; ngw;w ,U khjj;jpw;Fs; rpwg;Gg; nghJf;FOit $l;l
Ntz;Lk;. ,y;iyNay; kD nra;j cWg;gpdh;fspy; xU rpwgG; nghJf;FO $l;l
mwptpg;G nfhLj;J rpwg;g nghJf;FOit $l;lyhk;. ,f;$l;lj;jpw;Fk; 21 ehl;fs; Kd;
mwptpg;G mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;. Nfhuk; gw;wp nghJf;FOtpw;F njhpag;gLj;j
Ntz;Lk;.
eltbf;if Fwpg;Gg; gjpNtL
rq;fj;jpd; eph;thff;FO $l;l eltbf;iffis jdpahfTk;> nghJf;FO $l;l eltbf;iffisj;
jdpahfTk; gjpa Ntz;Lk;. $l;l eltbf;iffis nrayhsh; Fwpg;Gfs; vLj;Jf; nfhz;L
gpd;dh; $l;lk; Kbe;jgpd; thpirf;fpukkhf Kiwg;gb vOjp jiythplk; rkh;g;gpj;J>
MNyhrid ngw;W gjpNtl;by; gjpa Ntz;Lk;. $l;l eltbf;ifg; gjpNtl;by; $l;lj;jpd;
jiyth; ifnahg;gkpl Ntz;Lk;. eph;thff;FO $l;lj;jpw;F jdpahfTk;> nghJf;FO
$l;lj;jpw;F jdpahfTk;> nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpw;f;F jdpahfTk;> Mf jdpj;jdpahf ,uz;L
$l;l eltbf;ifg; gjpNtLfs; itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
rhjhuz KbT
nghJf;FOtpy; $bAs;s cWg;gpdh;fspd; rhpghjpf;F Nky; MNkhjpj;J
Mjhpj;jhy; mJ rhjhuz KbthFk;.
rpwg;G KbT
gpd;tUk; rq;fj;jpd; nray;fSf;F rpwg;G KbT vLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
1. rq;f ajh];jpy; khWjy; nra;jy;
2. Jiztpjpfs; khWjy; nra;jy;
3. xU rq;fj;ij ,uz;lhfg; gphpf;f KbT nra;jy;.
4. rq;fj;jpd; ngaiu khw;Wjy;.
5. rq;fj;ij fiyg;gJ gw;wp KbntLj;jy;.
rpwg;G Kbtpw;F nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpy; $bAs;s cWg;gpdh;fspy; Fiwe;j gl;rk;
ehd;fpy; %d;W (34) gq;F cWg;gpdh;fshtJ MjuT njhptpj;jhy;jhd; nray;gLj;j
Ntz;Lk;.
cWg;gpdh;fSf;F rq;fg; gjpTUf;fspd; efy; toq;Fjy;:
m. rq;fj;jpd; ajh];J> Jiztpjpfs;> efy; tuT nryT mwpf;if M];jp nghWg;G
mwpf;if Mfpa xt;nthd;Wf;Fk; &.10/- tPjk; mYtyf Neuj;jpy; nrYj;jp efy;
ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk;.
M. efy; toq;ff;NfhUk; cWg;gpdh;fs; vOj;J %ykhf tpz;zg;gj;ij jiytUf;Nfh
my;yJ nrayhsUf;Nfh mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. rq;fj;jpd; mYtyf Neuj;jpy; chpa fl;lzj;ij
nrYj;jp efy; ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk;.
,. rq;fj;jpd; cWg;gpdh;fs; rq;fg;gjpT mYtyfj;jpy; cs;s nghJf;FO eltbf;if
gjpNtLfs; eph;thff;FO eltbf;ifg; gjpNtLfs; cWg;gpdh;fs; gjpNtLfs; kw;Wk;
rq;fk; fzf;Ffs; Mfpatw;iw jiythpd; mDkjpg; ngw;W mYtyf Neuj;jpy;
ghh;itaplyhk;. ghh;itapLtjw;F fl;lzk; nrYj;j nrYj;j Ntz;bajpy;iy. cWg;gpdh;fs;
ghh;itapLk; NghJ efy;fs; vLf;ff;$lhJ.
rq;f ajh];J kw;Wk; Jiz tpjpfspy; khWjy; nra;Ak; Kiwfs; :
rq;fj;jpd; ajh];jpYk; Jiz tpjpfspy; khWjy; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W
tpUk;gpdhy; mjw;F rl;l Kiwg;gb xU nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpNyh> my;yJ rpwg;G
nghJf;FO $l;lj;jpNyh khWjy; gw;wpa rpwg;G KbT vLj;J jPh;khdk;
epiwNtw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
rq;fj;jpd; epjp
1. cWg;gpdh;fs; re;jh %yk; t#ypj;jy;.
2. ed;nfhilfs; %yk; tUk; njhiffs;
3. murhq;fj;jplkpUe;Njh muR epWtdq;fsplkpUe;Njh tUk; khdpa cjtpj; njhif
kw;Wk; fld;.
4. itg;Gj; njhif %yk;.
5. rq;fj;jpd; KjyPLfspYk; nrhj;Jf;fspd; %yk; tUk; tUtha;.
Njh;jy; :
1. ,uz;lhz;LfSf;F xU Kiw Njh;jy; eilngw Ntz;Lk;.
2. midj;J cWg;gpdh;fSk; (tpjp vz;.9y; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s egh;fs; jtpu) rq;fj;jpd;
Njh;jypy; epw;fTk;> thf;fspf;fTk; jFjpAilath;fs;).
3. Njh;jypy; epw;f tpUk;Gk; cWg;gpdh;fs; mjw;fhd tpz;zg;gq;fisg; G+h;j;jp
nra;J 15 jpdq;fSf;F Kd;djhf mYthplk; kD rkh;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.
4. Njh;jy; FOtpdhy; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; Njjpf;Fs; kDf;fis jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf;
nfhs;syhk;.
5. Ntl;ghsh;fspy; ,Wjp gl;baiy Njh;jYf;F 5 ehl;fSf;Fs; Kd;djhf rq;fj;jpd;
mwptpg;Gg; gyifapy; xl;l Ntz;Lk;. 5 ehl;fs; vd;gJ Njh;jy; ehSk; gl;baiy
mwptpg;Gg; gyifapy; xl;ba ehSk; ePq;fshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
6. eph;thff; FOtpdhy; epakpf;fg;gLk; egh;fs; Njh;jy; mjpfhhpfsha;
nray;gLthh;fs;.
7. Nghl;b ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; ,ufrpa Kiwapy; thf;Fg; gjpT elj;j Ntz;Lk;.
Rq;fj;ij rhptu eph;thfk; nra;a Kbahj #o;epiyNaw;gl;lhy; nghJf;FOtpy;
rpwg;G KbTg;gb rq;fj;ij fiyj;Jtplyhk;. rq;fj;jpd; ngahpy; nrhj;Jfs;
VNjDkpUe;jhy;> ,Nj Nehf;fq;fis nfhz;l NtW xU rq;fj;jpw;F rq;fj;jpd; nrhj;Jfis
khw;wk; nra;ayhk;. nrhj;Jfis cWg;gpdh;fs; gq;fpl;Lf; nfhs;sf; $lhJ.
nghJr; nray;ghLfs; :
#jhl;lq;fs; vdf; fUjg;gLk; vt;tif Ml;lq;fisAk; rq;fj;jpw;Fs; fz;bg;ghf Mlf;
$lhJ. 1975 Mk; Mz;L jkpo;ehL rq;fg; gjpTr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; ,jpy; nrhy;yg;glhj tpjp
KiwfSf;F fPOk; ,r;rq;fk; nray;gl cs;sJ vd ,jd; fPo; ifnahg;gkpl;Ls;s eph;thff;FO
cWg;gpdh;fshfpa ehq;fs; midtUk; XU kdjhf cWjpf; $Wfpd;Nwhk;.
rq;f cj;Njr Mz;L tUkhdk; &gha; 50000-rq;f cj;Njr nryT &.4500-
1. Nkw;gb rq;fk; XU Ntis uj;J nra;aNth my;yJ fiyf;fNth Nehpl;lhy; Nkw;gb
rq;fj;jpd; yhg e\;lq;fs; kw;Wk; nrhj;Jfis thpj;Jiw tpjp tpyf;fpd; fPo; 11
kw;Wk; 80 [Pd; gb ,aq;fp tUk; Nehf;fq;fs; nfhz;l NtW XU rq;fj;jpw;F
khw;wg;gLk;;
2. Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; mt;tg;Nghija tUkhdq;fisAk; tUkhd thpj;Jiw tl;lk;
1961d;gb nrf;rd; 13(1) kw;Wk; (2) (5) d;gb KjyPL nra;ag;gLk;.
3. tUkhdtupj;Jiw rl;lk; 1961d;gb nrf;rd; 13(1)d;gb rq;fj;jpd; tUkhdk;
kw;Wk; nrhj;Jf;fs; ahTk; Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;
epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf kl;LNk gad;gLj;jg;gLk;, kw;wgb eph;thfpfs; kw;Wk;
nghJ cWg;gpdh;fs; nryT> rk;gsk;;> tUkhdk; ;yhgk; Nghd;w fhuzq;fSf;fhf
vf;fhuzj;ijf; nfhz;Lk; nrytplg;glkhl;khJ.
jiyth;
4. Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; tUkhdk;> nrhj;Jf;fs;> kw;Wk; ahTk; kj rk;ke;jg;gl;l
fhhpaq;fs; ];jhgdq;fs; Nfhapy;fs; epWtdq;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpw;F
gad;gLj;jg;glkhl;lhJ.
5. tUkhdthpj;Jiw mjpfhhp kw;Wk; iluf;lhpd; (eph;thf ,af;Fdh;) mth;fspd;
ghh;itapd;; f{o; kl;Lk; ,e;j rq;fj;jpd; tpjp Kiwfs; eltbf;iffspy; khw;wk;
nra;ag;gLk;.
6. tUkkhd thpj;Jiw kw;Wk; iluf;lhpd; (eph;thf ,af;Feh;) Kiwahd mDkjp
ngw;w gpd;dNu Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; ngahply; nrhj;Jfis thq;fNth> tpw;fNth
NtW ahNjDk; tpy;yq;fj;jpw;F cl;gLj;jNth ,aYk;;;;;
7. Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; ed;ikfs;> eltbf;iffs; kw;Wk; Nehf;fq;fs; tUk;hdq;fs;
Neh;Kfkhf ,Uf;FNk jtpu [hjp kj rka FOf;F kiwKfkhf cl;glhky; ,Uf;f
ghLgLk;.
8. Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs; eltbf;iffs; nray;ghLfs; jh;k fhhpaq;fSf;F
kl;LNkad;wp yhg fhhpaq;fSf;F nray;glhJ.
9. jw;rkak; Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpy; vt;tpjkhd mirah nrhj;;JfSk; ,y;iy. kw;Wk;
Nkw;gb rq;fj;jpd; nray;ghLfs; kw;Wk; eltbf;iffs; ,e;jpa ehl;bf;F ntspNa
my;yJ ntspehLfspy; mDkjp ngw;w gpd;dNu nray;gLj;jg;gLk;
10. ,r;rq;fj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs; ,e;jpa ehl;bd; vy;iyFl;gl;lth;fSf;F kl;Lk; nrd;wila
Ntz;Lk;
11. ,r;rq;fj;jjpd; Nehf;fq;fs; gadhspahafTk; [hjp kj ghFghbd;wp midtUk;
nrd;wila Ntz;Lk;
12. ,r;rq;fj;jpd; nrhj;Jf;fSf;Fk; kw;Wk; eph;thfKk; ve;j R+o;epiyapYk;
bu];l;lw;F khw;wk; nra;a rq;f tpjpfspd;gb thag;G ,y;iy.
jiyth;
