Creative
Music
Making:
Improvisation
and
Composition
MUSED
341,
fall
2015
In
my
own
life,
music
taught
me
to
listen,
not
just
to
sound
but
to
who
I
am
(Nachmanovitch,
Free
Play,
1990,
p.
11).
the
work
of
creativity
is
not
a
matter
of
making
the
material
come,
but
of
unblocking
the
obstacles
to
its
natural
flow
(p.
10).
The
creative
process
is
a
spiritual
path.
This
adventure
is
about
us,
about
the
deep
self,
the
composer
in
all
of
us,
about
originality,
meaning
not
that
which
is
all
new,
but
that
which
is
fully
and
originally
ourselves
(p.
13).
Activities
Ideas were gathered from a number of sources: workshop by Mary Cohen, ISIM
Conference at UM, December 2010; workshop by Maud Hickey and Betty Anne
Younker in a workshop: Just Compose! A Structure for Teaching Music Composition to
Teachers and Students, Michigan State University, October 2011; Getting Started with
Vocal Improvisation by Patrice Madura, The Rhinoceros in the Classroom, R. Murray
Shafer (1975); Pauline Oliveros book Deep Listening
Rhythmic
1. Counting
Game
(if
two
people
say
the
next
number
together,
the
group
starts
again).
Close
eyes.
2. Pass
the
clap
(and
its
energy).
3. Say
as
dramatically
as
possible
the
name
of
the
person
to
your
right.
4. Create
an
ostinato
with
your
name
(rhythmic
or
melodic
with
body
motion)
and
add
it
to
group
sound.
Build
up
and
then
drop
out
until
one
person
is
left.
5. Students are organized in A/B pairs in a circle. Student A sings a phrase (or plays
a rhythm) and B finishes it, continuing on to the next pair in the circle etc.
Vocal
1. From
Deep
Listening,
by
P.
Oliveros,
Sonic
Tonic
(1992),
p.
47
(what
sound(s)
and
color
or
combination
is
most
beneficial
for
a
particular
person.
Beneficial
means
that
which
produces
a
feeling
of
well-being
in
the
person.
2. Throw/bounce
ball
back
and
forth
with
sound
effects;
match
the
sound
with
the
motion.
Receiver
can
be
dramatic.
3. Vocalize
with
the
name
of
the
person
on
your
right.
4. The Telephone Game: Students stand in circle. One student creates either a
spoken or sung phrase; Moving around the circle in clockwise motion, have each
student manipulate one musical element of the previous phrase; At the end of the
circle, compare the original phrase with the resulting phrase. Identify changes that
occurred and discuss them.
5. Using only your voice and non-speech sounds tell a classmate where you have
hidden a certain object.
Sound effects
A. Recall some moment that occurred yesterday. Imagine the place - What sound(s) did
you hear? Choose one sound and find something in the room to make that sound. Do it as
a group together, then in smaller groups.
Improvise on the sound of rain. Then improvise on the feeling of rain.
[Link] your voice (solo or group), describe the sound a shovel makes (a) in clay (b) in
gravel (c) in sand (d) in snow
C. Give a card with a theme on it, e.g. rainstorm. Have students improvise around it. The
same activity can be done using an art work or a poem.
D. Create a musical soundscape around a story. Teacher analyzes the story and imagines
how music can enhance the telling of the story or tell the story through sound.