egpfs; ehafk; ]y;yy;yh`{ miy`p t]y;yk;

mtHfs; tuyhW
kf;fh tho;f;if
guk;giu

MrpahtpYs;s gy ehLfspy;> njd;tlyhf 1500 iky; ePsKk; fpoNkyhf

800 iky; mfyKs;s ghiytdg; gpuNjrkhd muG ehLk; xd;W. me;j ehL
nropg;ghy; twz;l ehL. MapDk; Mrpah> INuhg;gh> Mg;gpupf;fh Mfpa %d;W
fz;lq;fSk; xspjpy; njhlHG nfhs;sj;jf;f Kf;fpakhd XH ,lj;jpy; mJ
mike;jpUf;fpwJ. vdNt jhd; kf;fh gz;ilf;fhyq;njhl;L xU Kf;fpa
tpahghu Nfe;jpukhfj; jpfo;e;J te;Js;sJ.

,t;tpj eL ehafkhd XH ,lj;jpy; muG ehL mike;jpUe;j NghjpYk;>

tskpy;yhj ghiytdg; gpuNjrkhf ,Uf;Fk; fhuzj;jpdhy;> Rw;Wg;Gw
ehLfis murhz;l murHfs; vtUk; muG ehl;bd; kPJ MirNah>
mf;fiwNah nfhz;L Ml;rp nfhs;sKd; tutpy;iy. Mdjhy;> me;j ehl;by;
tho;e;j kf;fs; jd;dpr;irahfTk;> Rje;jpukhfTk; tho;e;J tuyhapdH. ,q;F
tho;e;j tOfpd;w kf;fis> E}`; egpatHfspd; Gj;jpuH \hk; vd;gtupd;
topj;Njhd;wy;fshd Mjpg; goq;Fb mugpaHfs;> ghiytd muhgpaHfs;>
FbNawpfshd me;epaHfs; vd %d;W ngUk; gpuTf;Fs; mlf;fyhk;.

muGehl;by; FbNawp trpj;j me;epaHfspy; Mgpu`hk; jPHf;fjuprp vd;Dk;

,g;uh`Pk; egpAk; mtuJ kfd; ,];khaPy; egpAk; NrUfpd;wdH. ,g;uh`Pk; egp
,uhf;fpYs;s fy;J}dpah vd;w ,uhr;rpaj;ijr; NrHe;jtH. ,tUila rpwpa
je;ij M]H vd;gtH Nfhapy;fSf;F cUt topghL nra;NthUf;Fk;
tpf;fpufq;fs; nra;J nfhLj;J te;jhH. ,g;uh`Pk; egp tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;ij
fz;bj;J Vf ,iwtid tzf;FkhW kf;fspilNag; gpur;rhuk; nra;jhH.
,jdhy; mtupd; rpwpa je;ijAk; me;ehl;L murd; ek;&J vd;ghDk;> cw;whH
cwtpdUk; ,tiu ntWj;J me;ehl;il tpl;Lk; ntspNaw;wptpl;ldH.

vdNt> mtH ghy];jPdk; nrd;W mq;F fd;Md; vd;Dk; ,lj;jpy;

jq;fpdhH. gpd; mq;fpUe;J ntspahfp rpupahTf;F te;J trpj;j NghJ jkJ
rpwpa je;ijapd; kfshd rhuh vd;w ngz;kzpia kzk; nra;J nfhz;lhH.
rpy fhyQ;nrd;W kPz;Lk; nrhe;j ehl;Lf;F te;J ,iwtdpd; kfj;Jtj;ijg;
gw;wpAk;> tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;ijf; fz;bj;Jk; gpur;rhuk; nra;ayhdhH. mjdhy;
murd; ek;&J mtiu neUg;Gf; Fz;lj;Js; vwpar; nra;jhd;. ,iwtdpd;
Mizg;gb me;neUg;G mtUf;F FspHe;j g+q;fhthf khwp tpl;lJ. gpd;dH
nrhe;j ehl;ilj; Jwe;J kidtp rhuhTld; vfpg;J ehl;Lf;Fr; nrd;whH. vfpg;J
murd; uf;fpa;a+d; vd;ghd; ,g;uh`Pk; egpiaf; fz;zpag;gLj;jp gy
ntFkjpfSld; murFkhup `h[uh vd;w kq;ifiaAk; guprpyhff;
nfhLj;jDg;gpdhd;. ,g;uh`Pk; egpatHfSf;Fk; tajhfp te;jJ. MapDk;
rhuhitf; nfhz;L kfg;NgW fpl;lhjpUe;jJ. vdNt `h[uhitAk; mtH
jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhH. rpwpJ fhyj;jpy; `h[uhTf;F Mz; kfT xd;W
gpwe;jJ. mt;td;Gf; Foe;ijf;F ,];khaPy; vd moFj; jpUg;ngaH #l;b
kpf;fg; gw;Wg; ghrj;Jld; tsHj;jhHfs;. ,g;uh`Pk; egpatHfSf;F mJ rkak;
86 tajhf ,Ue;jJ. mjd;gpd; %j;j kidtp rhuhTf;Fk; Mz; Foe;ij xd;W
gpwe;jJ. ,jw;F ,];`hf; vdg; ngaupl;lhH. mJ Ngho;J ,g;uh`Pk; egp 99
taij mile;jpUe;jhHfs;.

[k;[k;

,];khaPy; egp gr;rpsq;Foe;ijahf ,Ue;j NghJ ,iwtdJ fl;lisg;gb

`h[uhitAk; Foe;ijiaAk; ghuhd; vd;Dk; tdhe;jpug; gpuNjrkhd
mNugpahtpy; kf;fh vd;Dkplj;jpy; nfhz;L te;J tpl;L mq;f trpj;J tUkhW
,g;uh`Pk; egp Vw;ghL nra;jhHfs;. mq;F xU ehs;> Foe;ij ,];khaPYf;F
jz;zPH jhfNkw;gl;Lg; gupjhgkhf jtpj;J mOjJ. iftrk; jz;zPupy;yhj
epiyapy; Foe;ijapd; gupjhge; jhq;fhj md;id `h[uh> rgh> kHth vd;w
,U Fd;Wfs; kj;jpapYs;s ,lj;jpYk; NtW ,lq;fspYk; jz;zPiuj; Njb
mq;Fkpq;Fk; Xb miye;jhH. ve;j ,lj;jpYk; jz;zPH fpilf;ftpy;iy.
Foe;ijapd; tPwpl;l mywy; jhapd; cs;sj;ijg; gpope;njLf;f> miye;J
nfhz;bUe;j md;id `h[uh kdq;frpe;J cUf;fKld; ,iwtidg;
gpuhHj;jpj;jhH. me;Neuj;jpy; thdtH [pg;uPy; Foe;ij ,Ue;j ,lj;jpy; Njhd;wpj;
jk; Fjpq;fhyhy; kpjpf;fg; gs;sKz;lhfpaJ. Foe;ij ,];khaPy; mywpj;
Jbf;Fk; NghJ fhy;fis cjwp mbj;jjpy; gs;sNkw;gl;ljhfTk; $WtH.
mf;Fopapdpd;;W ,dpa ePHf;Fkpopapl;L ntspte;jJ. jz;zPUf;fhf miye;J
jpupe;j md;id `h[uh vq;F miye;Jk; ePH fpilf;fhikahy; Vkhw;wKk;
kdr;NrhHTk; cw;wtuhf Foe;ij ,Ue;j ,lk; Nehf;fp mre;J Ngha; te;jhH.
vd;d Mr;rupak;!. mq;F te;J ghHj;j NghJ Foe;ijapd; mUfpy; jz;zPH
Fkpopapl;L tope;NjhLtijf; fz;L tpag;Gk; kfpo;;r;rpAk; mile;jtuhf ,U
fuNke;jp ,iwtidg; Nghw;wpdhH. jz;zPH vq;Nf ngUf;nfLj;jp Xb tpiutpy;
tw;wp tpLkh vdg; gae;J “[k; [k;” epy; epy; vdg;gj;jl;lj;Jld; $wpatuha;
mt;t+w;iwr; Rw;wp kzy; nfhz;L mizNfhypdhH. ehyhapuk; Mz;Lfl;F
Kd;G Fkpopapl Muk;gpj;j ,g;Gdpj [k; [k; Cw;W ,d;Wk; Fkpopapl;Lf;
nfhz;L kf;fhTf;F tUk; ,yl;Nrhg yl;rk; kf;fspd; jz;zPHj; Njitiag;
g+Hj;jp nra;J tUtJ ,iwtdpd; xg;gw;w mjpraq;fspy; xd;whFk;.

md;wpAk;> [k;[k; ePupy; vy;yhtpjj; jhJg; nghUs;fSk; fye;jpUg;gjhf

kUj;J gupNrhjidfspd; %yk; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,it nghJthf
clk;Gf;F MNuhf;fpakspg;gJld; vYk;ig cWjpahf;fTk;> Qhgf rf;jpia
mjpfupf;fTk;> rHk Neha;> tapw;Wf; NfhshWfisg; Nghf;fTk;> nfhOg;Gr;
rj;ijf; fiuf;fTk;> fisg;G> Rthr fhrj;ij ePf;fTk;> ePupopT> fy;yilg;G>
tapw;Wg; Nghf;if mfw;wTk;> ghupr thAit fiyf;fTk; $ba rf;jp
tha;e;jit vdTk; $wg;gLfpwJ. ,J Fwpj;J egpfs; ngUkhdhH (]y;) “[k;
[k;” ve;j vz;zj;jpy; mUe;jg;gLfpwNjh mjw;Fupa gaidj;
juf;$bajhapUf;fpwJ” vd ,uj;jpdr; RUf;fkhf ,ak;gpAs;shHfs;. [k; [k;
jz;zPiu vt;tsT fhyj;jpw;Fg; Gl;bapy; milj;J itj;jhYk; mJ
nfLtJkpy;iy. thil khWtJkpy;iy. ,jpy; jhd; mjd; kfj;JtKk; mjpr
rf;jpAk; nghjpe;Js;sijf; fhZfpNwhk;.

,sty; ,];khaPy; RkhH 12 taij mile;jpUe;j NghJ> mJ rkak;

kf;fhtpy; trpj;J te;j egp ,g;uh`Pk; mtHfSf;Fj; jk; Vf Gj;jpuiug;
gypapLkhW – FHghdp nra;AkhW - ,iwtd; fdtpy; mwptpj;jhd;. ,f;fdT
njhlHe;J %d;W ,uTfs; epfo;e;jjhy; egpatHfs; mJ ,iwtdpd; jpl;lkhd
fl;lis vd cWjp g+z;L> tpbe;jJk; jk; capud;d Gj;jpuuplk; fdT fz;l
tp\aj;ijf; $wpdhHfs;. je;ijf;F epfuhd ,iwad;G g+z;l jdaUk; fdtpy;
ngw;w fl;lisiaf; fbjpy; epiwNtw;WkhW je;ijia Ntz;bdH. egpatHfs;
jk; nry;t ike;jid mioj;Jf; nfhz;L kf;fhTf;F mUfpYs;s kpdhtpy;
,U Fd;WfSf;F ,ilapyhd gs;sj;jhf;F xd;wpid mile;J gypia
epiwNtw;w Kide;j NghJ gypths; gzpa kWj;J tpl;lJ. fOj;J mWglhJ
Nghapw;W. clNd ,iwtd;> egpatHfspd; FHghdp csg;g+Htkhf epiwNtwp
tpl;ljhf mruPupahy; mwptpj;J> mUfpy; epd;w Mnlhd;iw mjw;Fg; gfukhfg;
gypapLkhW fl;lisapl;lhd;.

Fiw\pfs;

md;id `h[uh fhykhdjd; gpd; egp ,];khapy; (miy) mkhyfh

Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; rhHe;j ckuh vd;w muGg; ngz;iz kzk; Kbj;jpUe;jhHfs;.
ghy];jPdk; nrd;W kf;fh jpUk;gpa egp ,g;uh`Pk; mtHfs; kfidf; fhzr;
nrd;wNghJ kUkfs; tPl;bypUe;jhs;. Mdhy; mg;ngz;Nzh kdpjupd; Nkij
kupahij mwpah cgr;rhukw;w kl;bahf ,Ue;jhs;. ,jidf; fz;l egpatHfs;
kfd; te;jTld;> xU ngupatH gup kPJ te;jjhfTk; mtH ,e;j tPl;bd;
thrw;gb rupapy;yhjpUg;gjhy; mij khw;wpaikf;FkhW $wpr; nrd;wjhfTk;
jfty; nrhy;YkhW gzpj;Jtpl;Lj; jpUk;gptpl;lhHfs;.

rpwpJ ehs; fopj;J egpatHfs; kPz;Lk; jk; kfidf; fhzte;jNghJ

tPl;bypUe;j Gjpa ngz; egpatHfis eyd; tprhupj;J ed;F cgrupj;Jj; jq;f
itj;jpUe;jhH egp ,];khaPy; mtHfs; tPL jpUk;gpaNghJ jhk; thrw;gbia
khw;wpaikj;jJ Fwpj;J egp ,g;uh`Pk; mtHfs; kfpo;Tk;> kdj;jpUg;jpAk;
mile;jpUe;jijf; fz;lhHfs;. mugpfspy; [pH`k; Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; NrHe;j
i]jhntd;Dk; ,g;ngz;kzpapd; jpUtapw;wpy; cjpj;j re;jjpapd; vOgjhk;
jiyKiwiar; NrHe;jtHfs;jhk; ek; ngUkhdhH ehfaj; jpUNkdp (]y;)
mtHfs;.

mjd;gpd; ,Gwh`Pk; egpatHfs; ,iwtdJ fl;lisg;gb Mjk;

egpatHfshy; ,g;g+Tyfpy; Kjy; tzf;f ];jykhf epWtg;ngw;W E}`{
egpf;fhyj;J tj;jg; ngUnts;sj;jhy; kiwe;J Nghd f/gj;Jy;yh`;it me;j
,lj;jpy; milahsq; fhl;lg;ngw;W mjidg; Gjpjhf vLj;Jf; fl;bdhHfs;.
,j;jpUg;gzpapy; egp ,];khaPy; mtHfs; jk; je;ijf;F KO cjtpahf
,Ue;J mf;fl;blj;ij fl;b Kbj;jdH. fl;;bl epHkhzj;jpd; NghJ> ,iwNerr;
nry;tH ,Gwh`Pk; egpAk; jdaH ,];khaPy; egpAk; “vq;fs; ,iwth! vq;fs;
tpj;jpd; re;jjpapduhd mtHfsplNk cd; jpUtrdq;fis Xjpf;
fhz;gpg;gtuhfTk;> Ntjj;ijAk; tpNtfj;ijAk; fw;Wf; nfhLj;J mtHfisj;
J}a;ikapy; tsHg;gtuhfTKs;s xU J}jiu vor; nra;thahf!. epr;rakhf
ePNah ty;yikAilNahDk; NguwpT gilNjhDkha; ,Uf;fpd;wha;” (2:129) vd
,U fuNke;jp ,iwQ;rp te;jdH. md;W Kjy; je;ijAk; kfDk;
f/gj;Jy;yh`;tpy; epakkhf ,iwtzf;fk; Gupe;J te;jdH. ,jidf; fz;l
kf;fhtpYk; Rw;W tl;lhuj;jpYKs;s Vida kf;fSk; f/gj;Jy;yh`;itj;
jq;fSf;Fk; tzf;f ];jykhf Mf;fpf; nfhz;ldH. mq;F Mz;Lj;
jpUtpohf;fSk; ele;J tuyhapd. ,];khapy; (miy) 136 Mz;Lfs; capH
tho;e;J kuzpj;jhHfs;. ,];khapy; egpatHfspd; Gjy;tH gd;dpUtupy;
jiykfd; ehgpj; MthH.

,t;thwpUf;f> kf;fh tpupe;J kf;fs; ngUfpa NghJ Ntw;wple;Njb mjid

tpl;Lk; ntspNawpatH xt;nthUtUk; me;efupd; Gdpjj; jd;ikia kdjpw;
nfhz;L mjdpd;Wk; xU fy;iy vLj;Jr; nry;tij tof;fkhff; nfhz;ldH.
mtHfs; FbNawpa mt;tt;tplq;fspy; mf;fy;iy ,Uj;jp f/ghit ,lk;
tUtJ Nghy; mijAk; Rw;wp tuyhapdH. ,g;gof;fk; fhyg;Nghf;fpy;
mtHfSf;F tpUg;gkhd my;yJ cs;sq;ftUk; fw;fis vLj;Jf; nfhz;L
Ngha; mtw;iw tzq;fptUk; gof;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jp tpl;lJ. ,t;thW gy
jiyKiwfSf;Fg; gpd; mk;kf;fs; ,g;uh`Pk; (miy) gpd;gw;wp te;j
khHf;fj;ij kwe;J kdk; NghdthW fw;fis tzq;Fk; tpf;fpuf
tzf;fj;jhuhf khwp tpl;ldH.

ehgpjpd; fpisapy; ehw;gjhk; jiyKiwapy; mj;dhd; vd;gtH gpwe;jhH.

mtupd; gjpNdhuhk; re;jjpapy; gp`;H vd;gtH gpwe;jhH. ,tiuj; jhd; kf;fs;
“Fiw\;” ngU tzpfH vd;Dk; rpwg;Gg; ngaH nfhz;L mioj;J te;jdH.
Fiw\; vd;gJ rKj;jpuj;jpy; gy kpf;f kPd; xd;wpDf;Fupa ngauhFk;. vdNt
Fiw\;fs; vd;gJ tPukwtH vd;gijAk; Fwpg;gjhapUf;fpwJ. gp`;upd; Vohk;
ngsj;jpuuhf Fi]ap [Link]. 398y; gpwe;jhH. ,tH fhyj;jpy; f/ghtpd; epHthfk;
kPz;Lk; Fiw\pfspd; iff;F te;jJ. “jhUd; ej;th” vd;w efu kd;wj;ij
kf;fhtpy; Njhw;Wtpj;j %y GUlH ,tNuahk;. Mz;LNjhWk; me;efUf;F tUk;
ahj;upfHfSf;F NjitAs;s jz;zPH> czT kw;Wk; rTfupaq;fs; nra;J
nfhLg;gJ ,g;ngUe;jifapd; nghWg;ghf ,Ue;J te;jJ.

Fi]apd; Gjy;tH mWtupy; mg;Jy; kdhg; ([Link]. 430) ,uz;lhtJ kfd;.

mtupd; Gj;jpuH mWtupy; `h\pk; ([Link]. 464) xUtH. ,tH kf;fhtpYk; mjw;F
ntspapYk; kpf;f nry;thf;Fg; ngw;W tpsq;fpdhH. jk; %jhij Fi]apiag;
Nghy; ahj;jpupfHfSf;F trjpfs; nra;J nfhLg;gjpy; kpFe;j mf;fiw fhl;b
te;jhH. md;wpAk; Fiw\pfspd; tpahghuq;fs; xOq;Fw eilngWtjw;fhd
topKiwfisAk; `h\pNk tFj;jspj;jhH. Fiw\pfs; tpahghuj;jpw;fhfr;
nry;Yk; ghl;ifspy; topg;gwp elthjthW gy $l;lj;jhUlDk;
cld;gbf;iffs; nra;J nfhz;lhH. Nuhkhdpar; rf;futHj;jp mgp]Pdpah kd;dH
,tHfsplk; J}Jfs; mDg;gpf; Fiw\pfs; me;ehLfs; Rq;fk; nrYj;jhJ
thzpgk; nra;J tUtjw;fhd rYiffisAk; ngw;whH. ,jdhy; kf;fh efuk;
tpahghuj;jpy; jioj;Njhq;fp typTk; nghypTk; ngw;Wj; jpfo;e;jJ. me;efuk;
xU gupRj;j ];jykhf kl;Lkpd;wp tpahghuf; Nfe;jpukhfTk; thzpgf;$l;lq;fs;
re;jpj;Jj; jq;fp tzpfg; ngUkhw;wq;fs; nra;J gpupj;J nry;Yk;
ngUQ;re;ijahf tpsq;fpaJ. kf;fhtpd; kf;fSf;F thzpgNk [PtNdhghakhf
,Ue;jikahy; mtHfs; Fiw\pfs; vDk; rpwg;Gg; ngaH nfhz;L
miof;fg;gl;L te;jdH. MjpNjthyakhk; f/ghtpdhy; jhq;fs; ngw;wpUe;j
ngUikAk; ahj;jpupfHfspd; tUifahy; mile;J te;j tUtha;fSk;>
thzpgf; $l;lq;fspd; elkhl;lj;jhy; mlHe;Njwpte;j nry;tKk; Fiw\pfisr;
nropg;Gwr; nra;jd. ,tw;wpd; fhuzkhf mtHfs; jq;fis kpf;fhUk; jf;fhUk;
,y;iynadf; fUjp nrUf;Fw;W epd;wdH.

,U gypfs;

`h\pKf;Fg; ngUkhdhH mtHfspd; ghl;ldhuhd mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; ([Link].

496) Vf Gj;jpuuhf gpwe;jhH. ,tH kjPdhtpd; e[;[hH Nfhj;jpu mofpahd ]
y;khTf;Fg; gpwe;jtH. ,tuJ cz;ikg;ngaH MkpH vd;gjhFk;. mg;Jy;
Kj;jypGf;Fg; gpwtpapy; new;wpapy; eiu kapH ,Ue;jjhy; kf;fs; mtiu
i\gh vd mioj;jdH. jkJ ngupa je;ij Kj;jypgpd; guhkupg;gpy;
tho;e;jjhy; ,tH jk;ik mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; (Kj;jypgpd; mbik) vd ehkk;
#l;bf; nfhz;lhH. `h\pk;> tpahghu epkpj;jk; aj;upG nrd;wpUe;j nghOJ ]
y;khitj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhH.

Fi]Aila Gj;jpuH mg;Jkdhg; ek;Kila jfg;gdhH fhyj;jpNyNa

f/ghtpd; jpUg;gzp> jz;zPH toq;Fjy;> cgrupj;jy; Kjypa fhupaq;fisf;
ftdpj;J te;jhH. Fiw jkJ %j;j kfd; mg;Jj; jhUk; ,g;gzpfisr; nra;J
tu Ntz;Lnkd tpUg;gq;nfhz;lhH. vdNt> jkf;Fg;gpd; mg;Jj;jhH
,g;gzpfis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkdf; $wpr; nrd;whH. mg;JkdhGk; jk;
je;ijapd; vz;zg;gb mtw;iw mg;Jj;jhuplk; xg;gilj;Jtpl;lhH.

mg;J kdhGf;Fg;gpd; mtuJ kf;fs; mg;Jj;jhupd; kf;fsplk; thjhbajpy;

f/ghtpd; ghJfhg;G> nfhb> “jhUd; ej;th” epHthfk; Mfpait mg;Jj;jhupd;
kf;fSf;Fk;> jz;zPH toq;Fjy;> ahj;jpupfHfis cgrupj;jy; Mfpait
mg;JkdhGila Gj;jpuHfSf;Fnkdg; gfpHe;J nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. mg;JkdhGila
Gj;jpuHfs; jq;fSf;fpilapy; jq;fs; jpUg;gzp gw;wpj; jpUTsr; rPl;Lg;Nghl;ljpy;
mg;ghf;fpak; `h\pKf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. ,tuJ VfGj;jpuH mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;
Vw;Wr; rpwg;ghf elj;jp te;jhH.

mg;NghJ `h\pKila rNfhjuH mg;J\; \k;]{tpd; Gjy;tH cka;ah

,tw;iw mgfupf;f vz;zq;nfhz;L tof;fhbdhH. Mdhy; Fiw\pfs;
midtUk; jhUd; ej;thtpy; $bg; Ngrp mj;jpUg;gzpfis mg;Jy; Kj;jypNg
njhlHe;J elj;jptUkhW rkurQ; nra;tpj;jdH. vdpDk;> cka;ahf;fSf;F
`h\pkpfspd; kPJ mOf;fhW ,Ue;Jnfhz;Nl te;jJ.

kf;fhTf;F tUk; ahj;jpupfHfSf;Fj; jz;zPH toq;Fk; nghWg;Gk; fTuKk;

egpfs; ehafk; mtHfspd; ghl;lduhd mg;Jy; Kj;jypGf;Fk; mtUf;F Ie;J
jiyKiwfSf;F Kd;Ds;s mtH %jhijaUf;Fk; ,Ue;J te;jJ. MapDk;
[k;[k; fpzW J}He;J NghapUe;j ,lk; vJntd;gJ ahUf;Fk; njupahjpUe;jJ.
mjd; ngUikiag; gw;wp kf;fs; Ngrpf;nfhs;thHfNsad;wp> mijf;
fz;Lgpbg;gjpy; vtUk; MHtk; fhl;bdhupy;iy. ,f;fpzw;iwf; fz;Lgpbj;jhy;
jkJ jz;zPH ge;jy; jHkj;jpw;F kpf;f cjtpahf ,Uf;FNk vd;w vz;zk;
kl;Lk; mg;Jy; Kj;jypGf;Fr; rpy fhykhf ,Ue;J te;jJ.

XupuT> mtH f/ghTf;F mUfhikapy; egp ,];khaPYk; mtHfspd;

md;id `h[uhTk; mlf;fkhfpAs;s miutl;l tbtKs;s `p[;H vd;Dk;
jyj;jpy; J}q;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ mkuH xUtH fdtpy; Njhd;wp [k;[k;
fpzw;iwj; Njhz;LkhW fl;lisapl;Lr; nrd;whH. Mdhy; mt;thdtH fpzW
,Uf;Fk; ,lj;ij njupag;gLj;jpdhupy;iy. mLj;j ,uTk;> %d;whk; ,uTk;
mNj ,lj;jpy; mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; J}q;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jNghJ mt;thdtH
kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; Njhd;wpdhH. %d;whk; ,uTjhd; f/ghtpd; vy;iyf;Fs;
Fiw\paupd; ,]hg;> ehapyh tpf;fpufq;fSf;F kj;jpapy; fpzW ,Ue;j
,lj;ij mt;thdtH milahsq; fhl;b> mq;F XH vWk;Gg; Gw;wpd; kPJ
mz;lq;fhf;ifnahd;W mkHe;J nfhj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; vdTk; mwptpj;Jj;
njspTgLj;jpr; nrd;whH.

kWehs; fhiyapy; kz;ntl;b flg;ghiu rfpjk; mg;NghJ ,Ue;j xNu

kfd; `hupijAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L thdtH milahsk; nrhd;d ,lj;jpw;F
mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; nrd;whH. fdtpy; mwptpj;jgb mq;F mz;lq;fhf;if vWk;Gg;
Gw;wpd; kPJ cl;fhHe;J nfhj;jpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. clNd mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;
mt;tplj;jpy; jkJ fpzW Njhz;Lk; gzpia Muk;gpj;jhH.
igj;jpaf;fhuj;jdkhf ,tH ,t;Ntiyapy; ,wq;fpapUf;fpwhH vdf; $wp kw;w
Fiw\pfs; vtUk; mtUld; gq;F nfhs;sNth my;yJ cjtNth>
Cf;fkspf;fNth Kd;tutpy;iy. ,ijf; fz;l mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;> kdk;
nehe;jtuhf ,iwtdplk;> “,iwth! ,e;jg; Gdpjg; gzpapy; vd;Dld;
xj;Jiof;f vtUk; Kd;tuf; fhNzhk;> Mdhy; eP mUs;$He;J vdf;Fg; gj;Jg;
Gj;jpuHfis mspj;J> ,e;j [k;[k; fpzw;iwf; fz;Lgpbg;gjpYk; vdf;F
ntw;wpia ey;Fthahdhy;> vd; Gj;jpuH gjpd;kupy; xUtid cdf;F ehd;
capHj;jpahfk; nra;JtpLfpNwd;” vd gpuhHj;jpj;Jg; gpujpf;id vLj;Jf;
nfhz;lhH. ,iwtDk; mtuJ gpuhHj;jid Vw;W nkhj;jk; mtUf;Fg;
gjpide;J Gjy;tHfisAk;> MW Gjy;tpfisAk; mspj;J [k;[k; fpzw;iwAk;
fz;Lgpbf;f mUs;ghypj;jhd;. md;W Kjy; ,d;W tiu kf;fhTf;F ahj;jpiu
nry;Yk; kf;fSf;F [k;[k; jhd; ‘khcy; `ahj;’jhf> cap&w;whf epd;W
cjTfpwJ.

jkf;Fg; gj;J Mz; kf;fs; gpwe;jjpd; gpd;dNu mg;Jy; Kj;jypGf;Fj; jhk;

vLj;Jf;nfhz;l gpujpf;fpid epidTf;F te;jJ. clNd mij epiwNtw;w
cWjpG+z;L jk; kf;fs; gjpd;kiuAk; FLk;gj;jhiuAk; mioj;Jf;nfhz;L
f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;whH. mq;F gjpd;kupd; ngaHfisAk; jdpj;jdpahf vOjpj;
jpUTsr; rPl;Lg; Nghl;L vLj;jjpy;> jk; moF ike;jH mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; ([Link]
545) ngaHjhd; iff;F te;jJ. ,tH mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; md;G kidtp
ghj;jpkh vd;gtupd; kzp tapw;wpy; gpwe;jtH. ,k;ike;jd; kPJjhd; mtH
myhjpahd fuprdq;fhl;b te;jhH. jpUTsr; rPl;by; mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; ngaH
te;jpUg;gijf; fz;L mq;F $bapUe;j FLk;gj;jhH> kf;fs; midtUk;
Nfhntdf; fjwpaOjdH. mq;fpUe;j rpy ey;ytHfSk; ngupatHfSk; mg;Jy;
Kj;jypig Nehf;fp> “ePH mg;Jy;yh`;itg; gypapLtJ $lhJ> xt;nthUtUk;
,g;gbj; jk; md;Gf; Foe;ijfisg; gyp nfhLf;f Muk;gpj;jhy; kf;fspd;
epiyik vd;dhtJ? mjw;Fg; gpuharpj;jkhf xl;lfq;fis gypapLtJjhd;
mwpTilikahFk;” vd khw;Wg; gupfhuk; $wpdH. ,jidg; G+rhupAs;gl
mq;fpUe;j midtUk; MNkhjpj;jdH. vdNt> mg;Jy; Kj;jypGk;
,g;gupfhuj;jpw;F xUthW rk;kjpj;jhH.

gpd;> mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; ngaiuAk; xl;lfk; gj;jpd; vz;zpf;ifiaAk;

jdpj;jdpr;; rPl;nlOjpg; Nghl;Lf; FYf;fp vLj;jhHfs;. mjpYk; mg;Jy;yh`;tpd;
rPl;Nl iff;F te;jJ. xl;lf vz;zpf;ifia gj;Jg; gj;jhf mjpfupj;Jr;
nrd;W ,Wjpapy; E}W xl;lif vd;w rPl;ilg; Nghl;L FYf;fp vLj;jNghJ jhd;
xl;lifr; rPl;L iff;F te;jJ. mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; ngaH tutpy;iy.
$bapUe;NjhH midtUk; MWjy; ngU%r;R tpl;L kfpo;r;rp Muthuk; nra;jdH.
mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; capH fhf;fg;gl;lJ. mg;Jy; Kj;jypG E}W xl;lfq;fisg;
gypapl;Lj; jk; tpujj;ij ,dpJw Kbj;J kdepiwT nfhz;lhH. md;W Kjy;
muG ehl;by; eugypf;Fg; gfukhf E}W xl;lfq;fis mWg;gJ vd;gJ epiy
epWj;jg;gl;lJ. ,t;toFrhy; mg;Jy;yh`;jhd; mz;zy; egp (]y;) mtHfspd;
mUikj; je;ijahthH. ,iwtDf;fhfg; gypapl mioj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;l egp
,];khaPy; mtHfisAk; md;dhupd; topj;Njhd;wyhd jk; md;Gj; je;ijiaAk;
kdjpy; nfhz;Ljhd; ngUkhdhH mtHfs; “ehd; gypapl mioj;Jr; nry;yg;
gl;l ,U je;ijaupd; Gjy;tdhf ,Uf;fpNwd;” vdf; fUj;jhoj;Jld; xUKiw
$wpdhHfs;.

kWtpoh KOkjp

,sty; mg;Jy;yh`;Tf;F ,Ugj;jp ehd;F tajhd NghJ> mg;Jy;

Kj;jypg; jk; md;Gj; jpUkfDf;F aj;upgpypUe;J te;J kf;fhtpy; jk; rpwpa
je;ij ci`gpd; ,y;yj;jpy; jq;fpapUe;j t`;g; ,g;D mg;Jkdhg; ,g;D
[`;uh vd;gtupd; moFj; jpUkfs; Mkpdh vd;w kq;if ey;yhiug; ngz;
Ngrpr; rpwg;ghfj; jpUkzk; nra;J itj;jhH. mNj rkak; ci`gpd; Gjy;tp
`hyhit mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; jkf;Fj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhH. `yuj;
`k;]hTk; rgpa;ahTk; kw;WkpUtUk; ,g;ngz;kzpf;Fg; gpwe;jtHfshtH.
jpUkzkhfpr; rpy khjq;fspy; mg;Jy;yh`; tpahghu epkpj;jk; rpupahTf;Fr;
nrhd;whH. mq;fpUe;J kf;fh jpUk;Gifapy; aj;upgpYs;s jk; ikj;JdH tPl;by;
te;J jq;fpdhH. mq;F mtH NehAw;Wf; FzkhfhJ ,iwtd; ehl;lg; gb
aj;upgpNyNa kuzkhfp ey;ylf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lJ. mg;Jy;yh`; [Link]. 545y;
gpwe;J 571y; ,wg;nga;jpdhH. egpfs; ngUkhd; (]y;) mtHfs; mJrkak; jk;
md;id tapw;wpy; vl;L khjr; rpRthf ,Ue;jhHfs;. mg;Jy;yh`; ,wf;Fk;
NghJ jk; kidtpf;Fk; kfDf;Fk; gpJuhH[pjkhf tpl;Lr; nrd;w nrhj;Jf;fs;
Ie;J xl;lfq;fSk; rpy MLfSk; ck;K Ikd; vd;Dk; xU ePf;Nuh ngz;
mbikANkahFk;. Mkpdhtpd; kzp tapW ngw;w khzpf;fr;RlH gj;J khjq;fs;
fope;jJk; ahid Mz;L ugPAy; mt;ty; jpq;fs; 12k; ehs; [Link]. 571 Vg;uy; 20>
jpq;fs; fpoik mjpfhiyapy; kWtpyh njOe;J KOkjp vdyha;
,g;g+jyj;jpy; cjpj;jJ.

jhkiu kyuj; jz;jspH kyuj;

joy;fdp Kr;RlH kyu
fhKW jkpOk; fq;ifAk; kyuf;
fhw;nwhL ntspnayhk; kyu
khkz Nkdp kq;fsk; kyu
kzpegp ehafH ,d;Nw
Mkpdh vd;Dk; md;id vk;md;id
MHjt fHg;gNk kyHe;jhH
vz;nzyhk; kyu vOj;njyhk; kyu
,d;Ritg; ghtpdk; kyu
gz;nzyhk; kyu> gfUftpQ; Qhdg;
ghnlyhk; kyuNt Nkyhk;
xz; fiyahd Ez;fiy kyu
ck;kpkh egpkzp ,d;Nw
ngz;zpd kzpahk; Mkpdh md;id
ngUe;jt fHg;gNk kyHe;jhH!
Ntjnka;Q; Qhd NkhdNk kyu
tpandopy; khDlk; kyu
Nrhjuk; kyu> Nrhgdk; kyu
nrhHf;f ed; ehdpyk; kyu
rhjfk; kyu rhe;jpNa kyu
i]apJ dhegp ,d;Nw
khjUf; furp Mkpdh md;id
khjt fHg;gNk kyHe;jhH
vdf;ftpQH Kfk;kJ %]h ,dpikAwg; ghbAs;shH.

ngUkhdhupd; gpwg;G <]h egpatHfSf;Fr; RkhH 571 tUlq;fSf;Fg;

gpd;dUk;> jht+J egpatHfSf;F 1800 tUlq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dUk;> %]h
egpatHfSf;F 2300 tUlq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dUk;> ,g;uh`Pk; egpatHfSf;F 3070
tUlq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dUk;> E}`{ egpatHfs; fhyj;J te;j ngUnts;sj;jpw;F
4490 tUlq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dUk;> Mjk; egpatHfSf;F 6750 Mz;LfSf;Fg;
gpd;dUk; epfo;e;jjhf thy;laH vd;Dk; gpnuQ;R rupj;jpu MrpupaH Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

ahidg;gil

f/gj;Jy;yh`;tpd; fhuzkhf kf;fh thrpfshd Fiw\pfSf;F

Vw;gl;bUe;j nry;tk;> nry;thf;F> ngUik ,tw;iwf; fz;L nghwhikAw;w
mgp]Pdpa kd;dupd; Ml;rpapd; fPopUe;j akd; khfhzj;jpd; ftHduhd mg;u`h
my;m\;uk; vd;Dk; fpwp];jtH f/gj;Jy;yh`;it ,bj;Jj; jiukl;lkhf;Fk;
vz;zj;jpy; ahidg; gil xd;iwj; jpul;bf; nfhz;L kf;fhitj; jhf;f
te;jhH. mg;u`hTf;Nfw;gl;l Mj;jpuk; vjdhnydpy;> ahj;jpiuf;fhf muG ehl;L
kf;fsidtUk; kf;fhit Nehf;fpr; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jijj; jpir jpUg;Gthd;
Ntz;b mtH jdJ jiyefuhd ]d;Mtpy; kpf;f mofhd fyP]; vd;w
fpwp];jt khjh Nfthpy; xd;iw epHkhzpj;J kf;fis mq;F ahj;jpiuf;F
tUkhW miog;Gfs; tpLj;jhH. Mdhy; muG ehl;L kf;fNshntdpy;>
kf;fhitAk; mjpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s f/ghitAe;jhd; Gdpjkhff;
fUjpdhHfNsad;wp mg;u`hit kjpj;J mtH fl;ba “fyPi]”j; juprpf;f ]
d;Mtpd; gf;fk; Kfe;jpUg;gf; $l kdq; nfhz;lhHfspy;iy. ,JNt>
mg;u`htpd; nghwhikj; jPia %z;nlor; nra;J f/gj;Jy;yh`;tpd; kPJ
gilnaLf;FkhW mtiuj; J}z;bajhFk;. Mdhy;> ,iwtNdh jd;
,y;yj;ijf; fhf;Fk; Kiwapy; “mghgPy;” vd;w xU tiff; FUtpfisf;
$l;lkhf mDg;gp mtw;wpd; myFfspYk; fhy;fspYk; gw;wpapUe;j “]p[;[Py;”
vd;w rpwpa fw;fisf; nfhz;L mg;u`hitAk; mtUj ahidg; giliaAk;
mopar; nra;jhd;. mg;gwitfs; cjpHj;j fw;fs; ahidfs; kPJk; gil
tPuHfs; kPJk; gl;L mtHfis CLUtpj; Jisj;Jr; nrd;W kbar; nra;jd.
mghgPy; gwitfs; fupa epw clYk;> gr;ir epwf; fOj;Jk;> kQ;rs; epwr;
nrhz;Lk; ciladthapUe;jd. “]p[;[Py; fw;fspy; rpy `yuj; myPapd;
rNfhjup ck;K`hdp tPlb ; y; ,Ue;jijg; ghHj;jjhf ,g;D mg;gh]; (uyp)
mwptpj;jhH. ,r;rk;gtk; ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfs; gpwg;gjw;Fr; RkhH 50
jpdq;fSf;F Kd; epfo;e;jjhff; $wg;gLfpw. vdNt jhd;> ,e;j tUlj;ij
kf;fs; ahid Mz;L vd miof;fpd;wdH.

fpuhk tho;f;if

je;ijiaf; fhZk; ghf;fpak; ngwhj jk; md;Gg; NgudhUf;F ghl;ldhH

mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;> rpwg;ghd tpUe;njhd;iw elj;jp kf;fs; midtH
Kd;dpiyapYk; “K`k;kJ – Gfog; ngw;wtH” vd;Dk; moFj; jpUg;ngaiur;
#l;b kfpo;e;J kdk; g+upj;jhH. md;id Mkpdh jd; fz;kzpia “m`;kJ”
ngUk; GfOf;FupatH vd;w nry;yg; ngaupl;L mioj;J mfq;FspHe;jhH.

kf;fhtpYs;s nry;te;jH tPLfspy; gpwf;Fk; Foe;ijfisr; Rw;Wg; Gw

f;fpuhkhq;fspy; ,Ue;J tuf;$ba `th]pd; tFg;igr; rhHe;j nrtpypj;
jha;khHfsplk; xg;gilj;J tsHf;fr; nra;tJ me;ehl;Lg; gof;fkhf ,Ue;J
te;jJ. ngUkhdhH (]y;) gpwe;j rkaj;jpYk; mJ Nghy; jhapg;
gpuNjrj;jpypUe;J gy nrtpypj; jhahf te;J kf;fhtpy; gpwe;jpUe;j
Foe;ijfisg; ngw;Wr; nrd;wdH. Mdhy; ghyfH K`k;kJ xU jfg;gdpy;yhf;
Foe;ijahf ,Ue;jjhy; Nghjpa rd;khdk; fpilf;fhnjdf; fUjp vtUk;
mtiu Vw;fj; Jzpatpy;iy. nrtpypj;jhahH midtupDk; filrpahf `yPkh
m];]/jpa;ah gpd;J mgP JIg; m];]mj; gpd; gf;H vd;w ngz;kzp
kf;fhit te;jile;jhH. ,k;khjurp jk; nkype;j NfhNtW fOijapy;
ghy;tw;wpa ,isj;j xl;lifiaAk; ,Oj;Jf; nfhz;L jk; fztH `hupj; gpd;
mg;jpy; c];]hTlDk; iff;Foe;ijAlDk; te;J NrHtjpy; fhyjhkjkhfp
tpl;lJ. mjdhy;> ey;y rd;khdk; fpilf;ff;$ba gzf;fhu tPl;Lf; Foe;ij
vJTk; mg;ngz;kzpf;Ff; fpilf;f tha;g;gpy;yhJ Nghapw;W. ,jpy; ghyfH
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jaf;fk; NtW Vw;gl;lJ. MdhYk; ntWq;ifAld; tPL jpUk;gpdhy;
kw;wtHfspd; eifg;gpw;F ,lkhFNk vd;w mr;rk; NtW FWf;fpl;lJ.
,t;thwhd rq;flq;fSf;fpilapy; kdij xUthwhfj; Njw;wp fztiuAk;>
fye;J nfhz;L> mehijahk; K`k;kJit> mw;Gjg; nghf;fp\j;ij>
mutizf;f Kd; te;jhH. mk;khJ ey;yhs; `yPkh mg;Jy; Kj;jypGk;
`yPkhtplk;> “ngz;Nz! ftiyAw Ntz;lhk;. ,f;Foe;ijiaf; fz;Zq;
fUj;Jkhfg; ghJfhj;J tUtPH. ckf;F kw;wtHfisg; Nghd;Nwh> my;yJ
mjpfkhfNth ehd; md;gspg;Gr; nra;Ntd;. vd MWjy; nkhop $wpdhH.

mg;Jy; Kj;jypgplkpUe;J Foe;ijiag; ngw;w `yPkh mijj; jk; kb kb

kPjkHj;jpg; ghY}l;l Kd; te;jhH. mJ jd; nrtpypj; jhapd; Kfj;ijf;
fspg;Gld; Nehf;fpa tz;zk; ghy; Ritf;fj; Jtq;fpaJ. vd;d Mr;rupak;!.
fLk; gQ;rj;jpd; fhuzkhf Jtz;L twz;bUe;j `yPkhtpd; khHgfq;fs;
tpk;kpg; ngUj;J kskskntdg; ghiyr; Rue;jd. Foe;ij K`k;kJTk;
`yPkhtpd; ike;jd; mg;Jy;yh`;Tk; tapW Kl;lg; ghyUe;jp epiwT
nfhz;ldH. gpuahzf; fisg;G jPu mq;F rw;W J}q;fp tpopj;j `yPkhtpd;
fztH jk; fpol;Lg; ngz; xl;lifiag; ghHf;fr; nrd;w NghJ mjd; kL
gUj;Jg; ghy; epuk;gp epd;wijf; fz;L Mr;rupaKw;whH. gpd; xl;lifapypUe;J
ghiyf; fwe;J fztDk; kidtpAk; tapuhw mUe;jpg; grp jPHe;jdH.

kWehs; fhiyapy; `yPkhTk; Foe;ij K`k;kJTk; NfhNtW

fOijapykHe;J kf;fhit tpl;L fpuhkj;ij Nehf;fpg; gazkhapdH. fisj;Jr;
Nrhe;jpUe;j mf;NfhNtW fOij ,g;NghJ gPL eil Nghl;L kw;wf; NfhNtW
fOijfis Ke;jpf; nfhz;L tpiue;J nrd;wJ. `yPkh jk; fpuhkj;ij
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jpfo;e;jJ. fhy;eilfs; ngUfpd. czTg; nghUl;fs; Ftpe;jd. FLk;gk;
kfpo;;r;rpapy; jpisj;jJ. MW khjj;jpw;nfhU Kiw `yPkh> ghyfH
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fhl;br; nry;tJ tof;fk;. `yPkhtplk; jk; Foe;ij nrOikAld; tsHe;J
tUtijf; fz;L md;id MkpdhTk; csk; g+upj;jhH.

,t;thwhf> Mz;Lfs; %d;W cUz;Nlhba gpd; `yPkh> ghyfH

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kdkpy;yhJ `yPkh Vf;fKw;W epd;whf mtuJ Vf;fj;ijg; Nghf;Fk; tifapy;
kf;fhtpy; mJ Ngho;J VNjh njhj;J Neha; gutpapUe;jJ. ,jdhy; md;id
Mkpdh Foe;ijdaj; jpUk;gTk; `yPkh trNk xg;gilj;J NkYk; rpwpJ
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NguUs; ng;w ghyfH K`k;kJitj; jhk; Njlf; fpilf;fhj jq;fkhf
ms;spaizj;Jf; fpuhkk; jpUk;gpdhH. mq;F NkYk; ,uz;lhz;Lfs;
K`k;kJitr; rPUk; rpwg;Gkhfj; jd; kf;fSld; itj;J tsHj;J Ie;J taJ
G+Hj;jpahdNghJ md;id Mkpdhtplk; nfhz;L te;J xg;gilj;Jr; nrd;whH.
jkf;Fk; ghY}l;b tsHj;j khjurp `yPkhtpd; kP ngUkhdhH (]y;)
mtHfSf;F md;Gk; ghrKk; vd;Wk; gRikahfNt ,Ue;J te;jJ.
 `yPkh thOk; `_idd; gpuNjrj;ijr; NrHe;j muG kf;fs; fyg;gw;w
Rj;jkhd muGnkhop NgRgtHfs>; ,tHfspd; Ngr;R ,dpikahfTk;>
vspikahfTk;> jpwikahfTk; > nrk;ikahfTk;> MokhfTk; ,Uf;Fk; jkJ
Foe;ijg; gUtj;jpd; Ie;J Mz;Lfisg; ngUkhdhH mtHfs; mg;gpuNjrj;J
gD} rmj; tk;rj;J kf;fspilNa tho;e;J fopj;jjpd; fhuzkhf> vOjg;
gbf;fj; njhpahjtHfshapUe;Jk;> mtHfs; kf;fh tho; kf;fis tpl kpf;fj;
jpwikahfTk;> nrk;ikahfTk;> jpUj;jkhfTk;> ftHr;rpahfTk; mugp nkhop
NgRk; Mw;wy; ngw;W jpfo;e;jhHfs;. ,];yhk; muG ehl;by; guTtjw;F
mz;zyhH ngw;wpUe;j nkhop rpwg;Gk; xU Kf;fpa fhuzk; vd;W rhpj;jpu
MrphpaH gyH vLj;Jf; $Wfpd;wdH. “nghUl;nrwpT> tphpthf tp\aq;fis
ntspapLk; Ngr;R td;ikAld; my;yh`; vd;id mDg;gpAs;shd;. cq;fspil
ehd; kpfTk; mjpfkhd ehtd;ikatd;. gpwg;ghy; ehd; Fiw\p Fyj;ij
NrHe;jtd;. vdJ ehT `th]pd; $l;lj;jhhpy; XH cl;gphptpduhd gD} ]
mjpd; ehthFk;” vd egpfs; Nfhkhd; jd; NjhoHfs; kj;jpapy;
etpd;Ws;shHfs;.

Rj;jkhd fhw;Wk;> MNuhf;fpakhd #oy;fSk; nfhz;l fpuhkg;Gwj;jpy;

tho;e;j fhuzj;jhy; ghyfH K`k;kJ mofpa Njhw;wKk;> clw;fl;Lk;
MNuhf;fpaKk; ngw;wtuhf tpsq;fpdhHfs;. md;wpAk; jk; ike;jH jpUj;jkhfTk;
mofhfTk; muG nkhop NgRtijf; fz;l md;id Mkpdh mstw;w
gutrKw;W Mde;jf; fz;zPH nrhupe;jhH.

mehij epiy

rpwpJ fhyQ; nrd;W> nry;t K`k;kJit mioj;Jg; Ngha; aj;upgpy;

trpf;Fk; jk; cw;whH cwtpduplk; fhz;gpj;J tuTk;> jdJ md;Gf;fztH
mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; rkhjpiaj; juprpj;J tuTk; md;id Mkpdh
vz;zq;nfhz;lhH. vdNt> jkJ gzpg;ngz;zhd gufh vd;w ck;K IkidAk;
ghyfH K`k;kijAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L mg;Jy; Kj;jypgplk; tpilngw;W
aj;upGf;Fg; gazkhdhH. mq;F nrd;W jk; cw;whH cwtpdHfisr; re;jpj;J
ciuahb eyk; Nfl;Lj; jk; khzpf;f ike;jH K`k;kJitAk; mtHfSf;F
mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhH. jdaid mioj;Jr; nrd;W> jk; fztH NehAw;Wf;
fhykhd jk; rNfhjud; ,y;yj;ijAk; fhz;gpj;jhH. jhahH nrhd;d
nra;jpfSk; milahsk; fhl;ba ,lq;fSk; ghyfH K`k;kJtpd; gpQ;R
cs;sj;jpy; gRkuj;jhzpnadg; gjpe;J vd;Wk; epidtpy; epd;W te;jd.

xUkhj fhyk; aj;upgpy; jq;fpa gpd;dH> md;id Mkpdh jk; ghyfiuAk;>

gzpg;ngz;iaAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L cwtpduplk; gpupah tpil ngw;W
kf;fhit Nehf;fpg; gazkhdhH gazk; njhlHe;j rpy jpdq;fspy; gazpfs;
%tUk; aj;upGf;Fk; kf;fhTf;Fk; ,ilapYs;s mGth vd;w rpw;W}iu
mile;jdH. ,iwtdJ ehl;lj;ij vd;ndd;Nghk;! md;id Mkpdh
mt;tplj;jpy; kPsh NehAw;W jk; ,Ugj;jhwhk; gpuhaj;jpy; ,iwtdb NrHe;jhH.
 ghyfH K`k;kJ jkJ Mwhz;L tho;tpNyNa mUikj; je;ijAk;>
md;Gj; jhAkw;W mehijahfp epd;w mtyepiyia vd;ndd;Nghk;!
,e;epiyiaj; jhq;fNs Rjhtpy; mDgtpj;J mwpe;jjpd; fhuzkhfNt
gpw;fhyj;jpy; ngUkhdhH mtHfs; mehijfs; kPJ mstw;w fUizAw;W
Mjutspj;J te;jhHfs;.

md;id Mkpdhit mg;thtpy; ey;ylf;fk; nra;J tpl;L gzpg;ngz;

ck;K Ikd; ghyfH K`k;kij mioj;Jf; nfhz;L kf;fh efH te;J
NrHe;jhs;. ele;j tpguq;fisg; ghl;ldhH mg;Jy; Kj;jypgplk; vLj;Jiuj;J
Foe;ijia mtuplk; xg;gilj;jhs;. ,sk; tajpy; ngw;Nwhiu ,of;FkhW
NguH K`k;kJTf;F NeHe;j mghf;fpa epiyia vz;zp mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;
mstw;w JauKk; NtjidAkile;J mOJ fz;zPH tbj;jhH.

gpQ;Rg; gUtj;jpy; ngw;Nwhiug; gwpnfhLj;Jj; jpf;fw;w epiyapypUe;j

Nguiu mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; kpf;fg; gupNthLk; ghrj;NjhLk; tsHj;J te;jhH.
,uz;L Mz;Lfs; cUz;Nlhbd. E}w;Wg;gj;J taijf; fle;J epd;w mg;Jy;
Kj;jypg; ,g;NghJ NehAw;whH. jkJ tho;ehs; Kbnta;JfpwJ vd;gij
czHe;jhH. ghyfH K`k;kij ahUila ghJfhg;gpy; xg;gilj;Jr; nry;tJ
vd;gJ gw;wpg; gythW rpe;jpj;jhH. jhNk xU KbntLg;gij tplj; jk;
kf;fisf; fye;J nra;tNj ey;ynjd mtuJ kdk; Jz;baJ. midtiuAk;
mioj;J tur; nra;J NguuJ gpw;fhyk; gw;wpa gpur;rpidia mtHfs; Kd;G
itj;jhH. gzf;fhu ngupa je;ijahd mG+y`g; vd miof;fg;gLk; mg;Jy;
c];]hTk; Viog; ngupa je;ijahd mG+jhypGk; jk; jk;gpapd; Gjy;tiug;
Nghw;wp tsHf;fg; Nghl;bapl;ldH. Mdhy;> ghl;ldhUk; NguUk; VioahftpUe;j
mG+jhypigNa cte;Njw;Wf; nfhz;ldH. mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; [Link]. 579y;
kuzkile;jhH. muG ehl;L ts;sYk; gNuhgfhupAkhd `hj;jpk; jhAk; ,Nj
Mz;by; fhykhdjhfr; nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ.

ngupa je;ij mG+jhypg;

mg;Jy; Kj;jypGf;F ehd;F kidtpaupe;jdH. mtHfs; %yk; mtUf;Fg;

gjpide;J Mz;fSk;> MW ngz;fSk; gpwe;jdH. ,tHfspy; [{igH>
mG+jhypg;> mg;Jy;yh`; Mfpa %d;W Mz;fSk;> Ie;J ngz;fSk; kf;[_kp
tkprj;ijr; NrHe;j mk;U vd;gtupd; Gjy;tp ghj;jpkhtpd; tapw;wpy;
gpwe;jtHfs;. vdNt mG+jhypg; jk; cld; gpwe;j jk;gp kfd; K`k;kJitj;
jkJ nrhe;jf; Foe;ijfspDk; mjpfg; gpupakhfg; Ngzp tsHj;J te;jhH.
mtuJ kidtp ghj;jpkhTk; mt;thNw jk; nrhe;jf; Foe;ijfspDk; Nkyhf
md;G ghuhl;bdhH. ,jdhy;> ngw;Nwhupy;yh Vf;fk; ngUkhdhH mtHfSf;F
XusT Fiwe;jpUe;jJ. mG+jhypg; NeHikahdtuhfTk; jpfo;e;jhH.

rpWtd; K`k;kJTf;Fg; gd;dpuz;L tajhf ,Ue;j nghOJ mG+jhypg;

tpahghuj;Jf;fhf rpupah nry;y NeHe;jJ. gaz Vw;ghLfs; eilngWtijf;
fz;l ,isQH jhKk; ngupa je;ijAld; gpuahzk; nra;J tu
vz;zq;nfhz;lhH. jk; cs;sf; fUj;ijg; gjdkhf ntspapl;Lf; fhl;bdhH.
mjidr; nrtpNaw;w mG+ jhypg; jk;gp kfidj; jk;Kld; tu md;Gs;sq;
nfhz;L mDkjpj;jhH.

rpupahtpy; G];uh vd;Dk; ,lj;jpy; g`Puh vd;w ngaUila fpwp];jtg;

ghjpup xUtH ,Ue;jhH. mtH rpWtH K`k;kJtpd; mq;f milahsq;fisf;
$Hikahf Nehf;fp> tUq;fhy jPHf;fjuprp ,tHjhd; vd;gij cWjp nra;J
nfhz;L> mG+jhypgplk;> “,e;j ,stYf;Fr; rpwe;j vjpHfhyk; ,Uf;fpwJ>
,tiu ef;F fz;fhzpj;J tsHj;J thUq;fs;. A+jHfs; ,tiu ,d;dhnud;W
mwpe;jhy; capuhgj;J tpistpf;fTk; vj;jdpg;H. vdNt> te;j fhupaj;ij
tpiutpy; Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L jhkjpahJ CH jpUk;Gq;fs;” vd vr;rupj;jhH
mG+jhypGk; mt;thNw Ntiyfis tpiutpy; Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L jk; jk;gp
kfDld; fbjpy; kf;fh te;J NrHe;jhH. ,e;j tpahghuj;jpy; mG+jhypGf;F
vg;NghJk; fpilg;gij tpl mjpfkhd ,yhgk; fpilj;jJ.

Ve;jy; egp ,sk; gpuhaj;jpNyNa thzpgk; nra;a Kw;gl;Ltpl;lhHfs;.

jq;fsplk; gzkpy;yhjpUg;gpDk; nghUSs;stHfSld; $l;Lr; NrHe;J
rpwikAld; tpahghuk; nra;J ,yhgj;jpy; rkgq;F milthHfs;.

K`k;kJ rpWtuhapUe;jNghJ jk; ngupa je;ijapd; MLfis Nka;g;gJ

tof;fk;. ngupa je;ijf;Fj; jhk; xU Rikahfj; Njhd;wf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhf
kw;wtHfspd; MLfisf; $ypf;Fk; Nka;j;J te;jhHfs;. MLfis kf;fhTf;F
ntspNaAs;s fuhuPj; vd;Dk; ikjhdj;jpy; Nkatpl;Lr; rpWtH K`k;kJ
rpe;jidapy; %o;fpapUg;ghHfs;. kw;w ML Nka;f;Fk; rpWtH> mtiuj;
jq;fSld; tpisahl tUkhW miog;gH. mjw;F K`k;kJ> “ehk; tpisahbj;
jpuptjw;fhfg; gilf;ftpy;iyNa! NtW VNjh cd;dj fhupaj;jpw;fhf td;Nwh
gilf;fg;gl;Ls;Nshk;!” vdg; Gj;jprhypj;jdkhf gjpy; $wp tpisahlr; nry;y
kWj;JtpLthH. vdpDk;> thypgj;ij va;jpaf;fhy; mtHfs; jw;fhg;Gf;fhd
Fjpiur; rthup> Xl;lg; ge;jak;> ths;tPr;R> ky;Aj;jk;> mk;nga;jy; Nghd;wtw;wpy;
MHtKld; gq;F nfhz;lhHfs;.

my; mkPd;

thypgj;jpNyNa ngUkhdhH mtHfs; NeHikAld; ele;J> rj;jpaj;ijf;

filg;gpbj;J> thf;Fj; je;jq;fis tha;ik jtwhJ epiwNtw;WgtuhfTk;>
mkhdpjq;fis mf;fiwAld; fhj;J xg;gilg;gtuhfTk; ,Ue;J te;jhHfs;.
vdNt> xOf;fj;jpd; caH Fd;whd mtHfis kf;fhtpYs;s kf;fs;
midtUk;> “my; mkPd;” NeHikahsH vd;Dk; rpwg;Gg; ngaupl;L mioj;J
te;jdH.

md;iwa kf;fhtpy; Nehf;Fkplnky;yhk; FbAk;> $j;jpAk;> nfhiy> fsT>

#Jk;> ,ioe;J nfhz;bUe;jjpd; eLtpy; ngUkhdhH mtHfs; gj;jiu khw;Wg;
gRk; nghd;dhfg; gpufhrpj;J vt;tpjj; jPa nray;fspYk; <Lglhky; jq;fisf;
fhj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. md;wpAk;> ve;j tpf;fpufj;jpd; vjpupYk; mtHfs; jiy
rha;e;jwpahHfs;. mtw;wpw;fhfg; gypaplg;gl;l kpUfq;fspd; ,iwr;rpiaNah>
gpurhjk; Nghd;w gilay;fisNah Urp ghHj;jJk; fpilahJ. ,t;thW
tho;f;ifapy; mtHfs; J}a;ik fhj;J epd;whHfs;.

ngUkhdhUf;Fg; gjpdhW tajhf ,Ue;jNghNj mtHfs; kf;fs; eyd;

fhf;Fk; gNuhgfhuf; fhupaq;fspy; <LghL nfhz;L gzpahw;wp te;jhHfs;.
kf;fhtpy; mg;NghJ rPHjpUj;jf; fUj;Jf; nfhz;l ,isQHfs; xd;W NrHe;J
typahupd; td;KiwfSf;Fk; tQ;rfr; nray;fSf;Fk; ,yf;fhfp epuhjuthf
epw;Fk; vspahHfSf;F cjtpLk; tifapy; “`py;Gy; GSy; ([Link]. 595)
vd;wnjhU ew;gzp kd;wj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpj;J mUk;gzp Gupe;J te;jdH. ,jpy;
ek; mz;zy; egpatHfSk; md;W mq;fk; tfpj;J eypTw;w kf;fSf;F
ed;ikfs; gy Gupe;jhHfs;.

vw;wkpF Ve;jy; egp ,iw J}juhtjw;F – EGt;tj;Jf;F Vnol;L

Mz;Lfl;F Kd;G> mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; mgpy;`kh vd;Dk; ez;gnuhUtH xU
Nguj;jpd; NghJ gzk; vLj;J tUtjhff; $wp mtHfis Xuplj;jpy; epw;f
itj;J tpl;L rw;W Neuj;jpy; jpUk;gp tpLtjhff; $wpr; nrd;wtH mjid
kwe;J jpUk;gp tuhjpUe;J tpl;lhH. %d;W jpdq;fs; tiu ngUkhdhH mq;F
mtUf;fhff; fhj;J epd;whHfs;. ehd;fhk; ehs; me;ez;gH jpL$whf mt;topNa
nry;Yk;NghJ ngUkhdhiuf; fz;L jpLf;fLk; ntl;fKKw;W kd;dpg;Gf; Nfl;L
epd;whH. ngUkhdhH ntWg;GzHr;rp rpwpJkpd;wp> “vd; nra;tJ? vdJ nrhy;iyf;
fhg;ghw;w Ntz;Lky;yth?” vd;W kl;Lk; Fwpg;gpl;lhHfs;.

jpUkzk;

kf;f khefupNyNa ngUk; nry;tr; rPkhl;bahfTk;> tHj;jfj; jpyfkhfTk;>

xOf;fj;jpd; Fd;whfTk;> gz;gpy; rpwe;jtuhfTk; tho;e;jhH. ehw;gJ gaij
vl;ba fjP]h ehr;rpahH vd;Dk; khJ rpNuhkzp> ,tH Kd;G ,U fztUf;F
tho;f;ifg;gl;L tpjitahdtH. vt;tsT jhd; jpwikrhypahf ,Ug;gpDk; xU
ngz; jdJ jpuz;l nry;tj;ijAk; ngUq;nfhz;l tpahghuj;ijAk; nghWg;G
kpf;f XH Mz; kfdpd; Jizapd;wp vt;thW fl;Lf;Nfhg;Gld; ed;F epHtfpf;f
KbAk;? kf;fhtpypUe;J ruf;F Vw;wpa tzpf xl;lff;$l;lk; Mapuk; Gwg;gl;lhy;
mjpy; ghjpf;F Nky; fjP[h ehr;rp ahiur; NrHe;jjhf ,Uf;Fk; vd;why;>
mk;khJ ey;yhupd; ngUkpjkhd tpahghuj;ijAk; FtL Kl;ba nry;tj;ijAk;
ehk; xUthW a+fpj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;. vdNt> jkJ jpuz;l nry;tj;ijAk;>
tpahghuj;ijAk;> epUthfk; nra;tjw;F mtH jFjpAk;> jpwikAk; ehzaKk;>
mDgtKs;s XH Mz;kfidj; jk; kdj;jhy; Njbf; nfhz;bUe;jjpy;
tpag;gpy;iy. mtiuj; jk; gzpahsuhfty;yhky; jkf;Nf cupatuhf Mf;fpf;
nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;gJk; mtuJ ngU tpUg;gkjhf ,Ue;J te;jJ. fjP[h
ehr;rpahupd; $upa ghHitapy; K`k;kJ vd;Dk; ,sty; jhd; mjw;Fk; Kw;Wk;
nghUj;jKilatH vdg;gl;lJ. mt;thypgupd; jpwik> ehzak;> nrhy;YWjp>
fz;zpak; ,tw;iwnay;yhk; jk; cwtpdH Fi]kh ,g;D `fPk; %yk;
Nfl;lwpe;jhH. clNd MsDg;gp thypgH K`k;kJit tutioj;Jj; jkf;fhf
rpupah nrd;W tpahghuk; nra;J tUkhW Nfl;lhH. ngupa je;ij mg+jhypig
Nktpa gpd; ,sty; K`k;kJ> fjP[h ehr;rpahuplk; rpupah nrd;W tu
xg;Gjyspj;jhH. mJ rkak; Gwg;gl;l thzpgf; $l;lj;Jld; fjP[h ehr;rpahupd;
ruf;Nfw;wpa xl;lfq;fs; ,isQH K`k;kJtpd; jiyikapy; mzptFj;Jr;
rpupah Nehf;fpg; gazkhapd. fjP[h ehr;rpahH jkJ ek;gpf;iff;Fupa ,sk;
gzpahshd ikruhitAk; cld; nry;YkhW mDg;gp> mtiu K`k;kJTf;F
cjtpahf ,Ue;J tUkhWk;> mj;Jld; mtupd; tpahghuj; jpwikfisAk; kw;w
eltbf;iffisAk; mwpe;J tUkhWk; gzpj;jhH.

fl;lofH K`k;kJ jhk; Vw;wpr; nrd;w ruf;Ffisnay;yhk; rpupahtpy;

ey;y Kiwapy; mjpf yhgj;jpw;F tpw;gid nra;J. NtW tpj ruf;FfisAk;
nfhs;Kjy; nra;J nfhz;L ikruhTld; kf;fh Nehf;fpg; gazkhdhH.
mg;NghJ ez;gfy;> nta;apy; fLikahff; fha;e;j fhyk;. topapy; fhisaH
K`k;kJ kPJ fjputd; ntg;gk; jhf;fh tz;zk; thdtH ,UtH rpwF tpupj;J
jz;zpoy; gug;gp te;jijf; fhz ikruh Mr;rupaKw;whH. Nkfk; epoy; gug;gp
CHe;J te;jjhfTk; $Wfpd;wdH. kf;fhit mile;jJk; K`k;kJ NeNu
fjP[h ehr;rpahiu mz;kp jhk; rpupahtpy; nra;J te;j tpahghuj;jpd;
fzf;Ffis mZ gprfhJ xg;gtpj;J> tpahghur; ruf;FfisAk;>
kPjg;gzj;ijAk; xg;gilj;J tpl;L> ,y;yk; jpUk;gpdhH. ikruhTk;>
K`k;kJtpd; tpahghu rhkHj;jpaj;ijAk;> Nguq;fspd; NghJ ciuahLk; ,dpa
gz;gpidAk; mtupy; jhd; fz;l mjprar; rpwg;GfisAk; xd;W tplhJ jk;
v[khdpaplk; vLj;Jiuj;jhH. fjP[h ehr;rpahH vy;yhtw;iwAk; fhjhuf; Nfl;L
kfpo;e;J jk; cs;sq;ftH K`k;kJTf;F thf;fspj;j njhiff;F Nky;
,ul;bg;ghff; nfhLj;J kw;Wk; gy nghUl;fisAk; md;gspg;ghf toq;fpdhH.

fl;bsq;fhisauhd K`k;kJtpd; eilAil ghtid> Nkij> kupahij>

fk;gPuk; Mfptidj;Jk; xd;W NrHe;J fjP[h ehr;rpahupd; cs;sj;ijf; ft;tp>
mjpy; xUtpj ftHr;rpia> gw;iw> ghrj;ij> fhjiy> Vf;fj;ij tsHj;J
tpl;ld. ,J mg;ngz;zurpaplk; xU ePf;ftpayh Vf;fkhf> fhjy; fdyhf khwp
tpl;lJ. Mo;e;j rpe;jidf;Fg; gpd;> “mile;jhy; K`k;kJit milNtd;.
,d;Nwy; tpjitahfNt ,Ue;J tpLNtd;”. vd;w rq;fy;gj;jpidg; g+z;L
tpl;lhH. fjP[h ehr;rpahH mtH tpjitahdNghJ gy Fiw\pr;
nry;te;jHfSk;> jh`puh – gupRj;jkhdtH vd;w rpwg;Gg; ngaH ngw;w
mg;ngz;fs; ehafpia miltjw;Fg; ngUe;jtk; Gupe;jdH.

,tHfnsy;yhk; jq;fs; kdf;Nfhupf;ifiag; gyfhy; tpLj;Jk;>

mtw;iwnay;yhk; kWj;J xJf;fp tpl;lhH mk;khJ ey;yhH. ,g;NghJ jk;
cs;sf;fplf;ifia egP]h gpd;J Kea;ah vd;w ngz;kzpapd; %ykhf
K`k;kJ mtHfSf;F ntspapl;Lf; fhl;lyhdhH. egP]h nfhz;L te;j
ew;nra;jpiaj; jk; ngupa je;ij mG+jhypgplk; njuptpj;J> mtuJ
MNyhridia mDkjpiaAk; Ntz;b epd;whH. mtUk; jk; FLk;gj;ijr;
rhHe;j ngupatHfSld; fye;J> VNfhgpj;j rk;kjj;jpid egP]htplk;
$wpaDg;gpdhH. jpUkz Vw;ghLfs; rpwg;ghfTk; JupjkhfTk; eilngw;wd.
Fwpj;j ehsd;W ngUtpUe;J elj;jpg; ngUkhdhUf;Ff; fjP[h ehr;rpahiu
kf;fhtpd; gpugy];jHfs; Kd;dpiyapy; tpkupirahfj; jpUkzk;
nra;tpf;fg;ngw;wJ. fjP[h ehr;rpahupd; je;ij Fitypj; mg;NghJ fhykhfp
tpl;ljhy;> mtupd; rpwpa je;ij mk;upg;D m]j; Kd;dpd;W ,j;jpUkzj;ij
elj;jpf; nfhLj;jhH. jpUkz epr;rajhHj;jk;> kw;w khg;gps;is rhHghd
fhupaq;fisg; ngUkhdhupd; rpwpa je;ij `k;]h Kd;dpd;W elj;jp itj;jhH.
ngz;Zf;Fupa k`uhf 500 jpdhHfs; (jq;f ehzaq;fs;) 20 ngz; xl;liffs;
vdTk; $wg;gLfpwJ. nfhLf;fg;ngw;wd. mg;nghOJ mz;zyhupd; taJ 25
MfTk; fjP[h gpuhl;bahupd; taJ 40 MfTk; ,Ue;jJ.

ngUkhdhupd; NerHfisAk;> FLk;gj;jhiuAk; fjP[h ehr;rpahH kpFe;j

md;GlDk;> ctg;GlDk; tuNtw;W cgrupj;J te;jhH. tpNr\ miog;gpd; kPJ
jpUkzj;jpw;F tUif je;j mz;zyhupd; nrtpypj; jha; `yPkhit fjP[h
ehr;rpahH ed;Kiwapy; cgrupj;Jg; ngUikg;gLj;jpdhH. CH jpUk;gpa
`yPkhTf;Fg; ngUkhdhH jk;gjpfs; ehw;gJ MLfisAk; XH xl;lifiaAk;
mJ Rkf;Fk; msT rhkhd;fisAk; md;gspg;Gr; nra;J mDg;gp itj;jdH.
tWikg;gLk; NghJk; gQ;r fhyq;fspYk; `yPkh> ngUkhdhuplk; te;J
md;gspg;Gg; ngw;Wr; nry;gtuha; ,Ue;jdH.

fjP[h ehr;rpahUf;Fg; ngUkhdhH %yk; fh]pk;> mg;Jy;yh`; (jh`pH)

vd;w ,uz;L Mz;fSk;> i[dg;> Uifah> ck;K Fy;J}k;> ghj;jpkh vd;w
ehd;F ngz;fSk; gpwe;jdH. Mz; kf;fs; ,UtUk; Foe;ijg; gUtj;jpNyNa
fhykhfptpl;ldH.

,j;jpUkzj;jpd; thapyhfg; ngUkhl;b fjP[h ehr;rpahupd; jpuz;l nry;tk;

mz;zyhupd; Mjpf;fj;jpy; te;Jw;wJ. mjid Viofs;> Mjutw;NwhH>
,ayhNjhUf;F toq;fpj; jkJ <ifj;jd;ik> jahs Fzk;> ,uf;fr; rpe;jid
Kjypa fy;ahz Fzq;fis epjHrpj;Jf; fhl;Lk; ngU tha;g;G
ngUkhdhUf;Ff; fpl;baJ. kf;fs; kj;jpapy; mtHfsJ kjpg;Gk;> fz;zpaKk;>
nry;thf;Fk; Kd;dpYk; gd;klq;F caHe;jd. mitad;wp ngUkhdhH jkJ
Mj;kNrhjid> jtk;> gpugQ;r Muha;r;rp> ,iwtid mwpAk; Kaw;rp Kjypa
ghukhHj;jpf tp\aq;fspy; <LgLtjw;fhd ce;J jiyAk; Xa;itAk;
epk;kjpiaAk; fjP[h gpuhl;bahupd; nrsghf;fpa epiy mspg;gjhapUe;jJ.

,iwjhfk; :

,t;thwpUe;J tUq;fhy;> jhk; gpwe;J thOk; kf;fkh efupy; tpf;fpuf

tzf;fq;fSk;> kdJf;F xt;thg; gof;f tof;fq;fSk;> mdhr;rhuq;fSk;
kype;jpUg;gijg; ngUkhdhH fz;lhHfs;. kf;fs; mwpahikapy; cod;wdH.
%lg; gof;f tof;fq;fspy; %o;fpapUe;jdH. xw;Wikaw;W xd;Wf;Fk; cjthj
fhupaj;jpw;nfy;yhk; Xahr; rz;ilapyPLgl;L te;jdH! tpl;Lf; nfhLf;Fk;
kdg;ghq;Nfh> rfpg;Gj; jd;ikNah mtHfsplk; rpQ;rpj;Jk; ,y;yhjpUe;jJ. kJ
mUe;JtJk;> kq;ifaiu Kaq;FtJk;> #jhLtJk;> ge;jak; tpLtJk;>
mtHfspd; md;whl mYty;fshf mike;jpUe;jd. nghJthf> muG ehL
vq;fpDk; kf;fs; ,e;jtpjkhd tho;f;ifia tho;e;J te;jdH.
 NeHikAk; gupRj;jj; jd;ikAKs;s cs;sk; gilj;j mz;zyhH kf;fspd;
,e;j mehfupf tho;f;ifiaf; $He;J ftdpj;jhHfs;. kdk; nehe;jhHfs;.
Jzf;Fw;whHfs;. ,j;jPikfisf; fise;J mfw;w top fhZtjpy; rpe;ijiar;
nrYj;jpdhHfs;. NeHik> jpwik> mwpT> Cf;fk; ,tw;iw kl;Lk; Jizahff;
nfhz;L jPatHfis ey;ytHfshf;fp tpLtJ Kbahj fhupak; vd;gijAk;>
kdpjidg; gilj;Js;s kfhrf;jpahd mt;tpiwtdpd; JizAk; mtdJ
mUSk; Njit vd;gijAk; czHe;jhHfs;.

tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;ij mf;fhyj;jpy; ntWj;j gyH ,g;uh`Pk; egpAila

khHf;fj;ij tpsf;fk; fhZtjpy; Kad;W te;jdH. ,tHfs; “`dPg”; vd;Dk;
ngauhy; miof;fg;gl;L te;jdH. ,e;j “`dPg”; fs; xU r%fkhf $l;lj;jhuhf
– mikahky;> mtutUk; jj;jk; kd rhl;rpAk; mwpthuha;r;rpAk; fhl;ba
topapy; cz;ikj; nja;tj;ij fz;lwptjpy; Kad;W epd;wdH. mz;zyhUk;
,j;jifa “`dPg”; fspy; xUtuhf ,iwtidg; gw;wpa rj;jpa Nrhjidapy;
jq;fis <LgLj;jpf; nfhz;lhHfs;.

vdNt> me;j kfh rf;jpapd; cjtpiaAk;> fUiziaAk;>

topfhl;LjiyAk; ehbatHfshf kf;fh efUf;F tlfpof;Nf RkhH ,uz;L
iky; njhiytpYs;s “`puh” vd;Dk; Fd;W NEhr;fpr; nrd;W mjpYs;s
Fifnahd;wpy; jdpj;jpUe;J ,iwtdpd; jpahdj;jpYk;> rpe;jidapYk; <Lgl;L
te;jhHfs;. Nehd;gpUe;Jk; jtk; nra;jhHfs;. jkJ jpahdk;> tzf;fk;> Nehd;G
,tw;wpw;F cw;wfhykhf ukshd; khjj;ijg; gpujhdkhfj; NjHe;njLj;Jf;
nfhz;lhHfs;. ukshd; khjq;fspy; `puhf; Fiff;Fr; nrd;W jdpj;jpUe;J
jpahdk; GuptJ ghl;ldhH mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; tof;fkhfTk; ,Ue;J te;jJ
vdTk; $Wfpd;wdH. `puh Fiff;Fj; jhq;fs; kl;Lk; jdpj;Jr; nry;tjd;dpapy;>
jk; md;G kidtp fjP[h ehr;rpahiuAk; Foe;ijfisAk; XNuhH rkak;
mioj;Jr; nry;tJk; cz;L. ,t;tUk; jtj;jpidg; ngUkhdhH Xuhz;L
kl;LNk elj;jpdhH fnsd;gjpy;iy. jpUkzkhd gpd;dH RkhH gj;jhz;L
fhykhf ,t;thwhd fLe;jtj;jpy; <Lgl;bUe;jhHfs;.

`[Uy; m];tj;

[Link]. 605k; Mz;L ngUkhdhUf;F mg;NghJ 35 taJ. ,iwtdpd;

,y;ykhd f/gj;Jy;yh`;itg; GJg;gpj;Jf; fl;l Ntz;ba epiy Vw;gl;lJ.
,g;gzpia kf;fhtpd; ehd;F gpujhd Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; Nkw;nfhz;L nra;J
te;jdH. fl;Lkhd Ntiy Ms; kl;lj;Jf;F caHe;jTld;> mjpy; ,g;uh`Pk;
egpatHfs; gjpj;jpUe;j “`[Uy; m];tj;” vd;Dk; Gdpjf; fUq;fy;iy mJ
Kd;gpUe;j ,lj;jpy; vLj;J itj;Jf; fl;l Ntz;bajhapUe;jJ. mf;fy;iyj;
J}f;fpf; nfhz;L Ngha; me;j ,lj;jpy; itf;Fk; ghf;fpak; jq;fisNa
rhuNtz;Lnkd vz;zpatHfsha;> me;ehd;F Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; jdp cupik
nfhz;lhb Ie;J ehl;fs; tiu tof;fhbdH. tpthjk; Kw;wp td;nray; %Sk;
epiy Vw;gl;lJ. mg;NghJ rl;nld;W mq;fpUe;j Kjpatuhd mG+ cka;ah gpd;
KfPuh my;kf;[_kp vd;gtH mtHfis ,ilkwpj;J “ehk; Vd; tPzpy;
rz;ilapl;Lf; nfhz;L ,uj;jk; rpe;j Ntz;Lk;? ehis mjpfhiyapy;
gdPi\gh vd;Dk; ghG];]yhk; thapy; topNa ,e;j Njthyaj;jpw;F Kjd;
Kjyhf ahH gpuNtrpf;fpd;whNuh mtuplNk ek; tof;ifr; nrhy;yp jPHg;Gf;
NfhUNthk;. mtuJ jPHg;gpd; gbNa ehk; ele;J nfhs;Nthk;. vd;w mupanjhU
Nahridiaf; $wpdhH. mjid midtUk; xU kdjhf Vw;wdH. kWehs;
mjpfhiyapy; f/ghTf;Fs; ahH gpuNtrpf;fpd;whH vd;gijf; fhz midtUk;
tpbAk; tiu mq;F tpopj;Jf; fhj;jpUe;jdH.

itfiwapd; NghJ ghG];]yhk; thapy; topNa Njthyaj;ij Nehf;fp XH

cUtk; te;J nfhz;bUg;gJ kq;fyhfj; njupe;jJ. neUq;fp te;j me;j
cUtk; “my; mkPd;” vd;gij mwpe;jJk;> fhj;jpUe;j kf;fs; fsp NgUtif
nfhz;L kfpo;r;rp Muthuk; nra;jdH. mz;zyhH mq;F te;jJk; tp\aj;ij
Nfl;lwpe;J xU fzk; rpe;jpj;jhHfs;. gpd;> jq;fs; kPjpUe;j NghHitia vLj;J
tpupj;J mjd; kPJ “`[Uy; m];tj;” fy;iyj; jq;fs; jpUf;fuq;fshy; vLj;J
itj;J thjhba Nfhj;jpuj;jhH ehy;tiuAk; NghHitapd; ehd;F
tpspk;GfisAk; gw;wpf; fy;iyg; gjpf;f Ntz;ba ,lj;jUNf nfhz;L te;J
itf;fr; nrhd;dhHfs;. ,j;jPHg;ig midtUk; guk jpUg;jpAld; Vw;W mt;thNw
fy;iyg; NghHitAld; J}f;fpf; nfhz;L Ngha; itj;jdH. ngUkhdhH mij
kPz;Lk; jk; jpUf;fuq;fshy; J}f;fp f/ghtpd; Rtupy; mjw;Fupa ,Ug;gplj;jpy;
itj;J fl;bl Ntiyiaj; njhlUkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. mjd; gpd;
f/gj;Jy;yh`;tpd; fl;Lkhdk; Jupjkhf eilngw;wg; G+Hj;jpahdJ. mg;NghJ
mjd; cauk; 18 Kok; my;yJ 27 mbahf ,Ue;jJ.

,iwtdpd; J}jH

,iwtdpd; mUl;ngUq; fUizia ,iwQ;rpatHfshf mz;zyhH

mUj;jtq;fplj;Jk; tzf;fk; Gupe;Jk;> Nehd;gpUe;Jk; tUq;fhiy> mtHfsJ
ehw;gjhk; taij xl;ba rpy khjq;fshf clDf;Fld; edthfp te;j gy
fdTfisf; fz;Lk;> ey; Mrp $Wk; mjpraj; njhdpfis Nfl;Lk; te;jhHfs;.
mijaLj;J> gpukhz;lkhd kdpj cUtpy; xUtH mbf;fb Njhd;wpg;
ngUkhdhiug; gpbf;f tUtJNghy; neUq;FtJk; gpd; tpyfpr; nry;tJkhf
,Ue;Jte;jhH. ,f;fhl;rpfs; ehafk; mtHfSf;Fg; gaj;ijAk;
kdf;Fog;gj;ijAk; cz;lhf;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jd. rpy rkaq;fspy; ,UjaNk
ntbj;J tpLNkh vd mQ;r Ntz;Lk; NghypUe;jJ. ,jdhy; mz;zyhupd;
CZwf;fq;nfl;L clk;G eypTw Muk;gpj;jJ. ,jidf; fz;L ftiyAw;w
md;G kidtp fjP[h ehr;rpahH jk; md;G ehafUf;Fj; ijupak; gy $wp
NjWjy; nra;J te;jhH. vd;Wk; ed;ikiaNa ehb ew;fhupaq;isNa Gupe;J
tUk; ehafk; mtHfSf;F ,k;khjpup eilngw;W tUtJ ed;ik
tpistpg;gjhf ,Uf;FNkay;yhJ xUf;fhYk; jPik gaf;fhJ vd MWjy; $wp
cw;rhf%l;b te;jhH mk;kq;ifaHf;furp.

,t;thW ,Ue;J tUq;fhy;> mt;thz;L ukshd; khjKk; te;Jtpl;lJ.

ngUkhdhH tof;fk; Nghy; `puhf; Fiff;Fr; nrd;W Nehd;gpUe;J fLe;jtj;jpy;
<Lgl;lhHfs;. mk;khjj;jpd; gpw;gFjp ,unthd;wpy; ,J 27k; gpiw jpq;fs;fpoik
,untd;gJ khHf;f mwpQH ngUk;ghyhupd; KbthFk;. mz;zyhH
mUe;jpahdj;jpy; %o;fpj; J}f;fKk; tpopg;Gkhd XH kj;jpa epiyapy; ky;yhe;J
gLj;jpUe;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ ,Us; fk;gpapUe;j Fif jpBnud xspkakhff;
fhl;rpaspj;jJ. mijj; njhlHe;J ,b Kof;fk; Nghd;w XH vjpnuhyp vOe;J
Fifapd; cs;Sk; GwKk; miyNghd;W gutpaJ. me;j xsp kaj;jpD}Nl
mjdpDk; kpf;fg; gpufhrkhf> Gd;KWty; G+j;j tz;zk;> kdpj cUtk; xd;W
Njhd;wp epd;wJ.

epj;jpy epiuj;j tpUrpiw nahOq;F

ePzpyhf; fjpHfs; tpl;nlhOf
tpj;jpU kj;jhs; rpwe;jzp jpfo
tpy;Ykpo; fuq;fplj; jpyq;fg;
gj;jptpl; nlwpf;FQ; nrk;kzp apUfl;
ghHitapw; fUiztPw; wpUf;fr;
rpj;jpu tbitr; RUf;fpkh dplHNghw;
nrGwaP yt;tplj; jile;jhH.
mJ NtW ahUky;y. jk; Kd; mbf;fb te;J nrd;w> jk;ikg; gyfhYk;
thjidg; gLj;jp te;j ngupa cUte;jhd mJ ngUkhdhH RUl;b klf;fp
vOe;J cl;fhHe;J mjidf; $He;J Nehf;fpdhH. jq;f kakhd vOj;Jf;fs;
nghwpj;j gPjhk;guk; xd;iwf; fhl;b mz;zyhiu tpspj;J> :”XJtPuhf!.” vd;wJ
mt;TUtk; ngUkhdhH nka;rpypHj;J tpjpHg;gile;j epiyapy; “vdf;F Xjj;
njupahNj” vdj; jLkhw;wj;Jld; gjpypWj;jhHfs;. mt;TUtk; ehafk;
mtHfis neUq;fp ,Wff; fl;baizj;jgpd; “XJtPuhf” vdr; rw;W cuf;ff;
$wpaJ. mjw;F mz;zytHfs; “ehd; Xjpdtd; my;yNd” vdg;
gupjhge;Njha;e;j Fuypy; gjpyspj;jhHfs;. ,g;NghJ mtHfspd; clk;G
tpaHitahy; ePuhb epd;wJ. kWKiwAk; mt;TUtk; ngUkhdhiu mz;kpf;
fl;baizj;j gpd; tpyfp epd;W “XJtPuhf” vd Kd;dpYk; rw;W cuj;Jf;
$wpaJ. mjw;F ehafk; mtHfs; “ehd; vij XJtJ” vd tha; Fow cjL
gja tpdtpdhHfs;. %d;whk; Kiw mt;TUtk; clypYs;s capH
ntspNaWkhg; Nghy; ,Wff; fl;bj; jOtpa gpd; “ XJtPuhf! midj;ijAk;
,ul;rpg;gtdhfpa ck; ,iwtdpd; jpUehkq; nfhz;L> mtd; kdpjid ,uj;jf;
fl;bapdpd;Wk; cUthf;fpdhd;. XJtPuhf!. ckJ ,iwtd; kNfhd;djkhdtd;:
vOJNfhypdhy; mwpit tpupthf;fpatd;. kdpjd; mwpahjtw;iwnay;yhk;
mtDf;F mwptpj;Jj; je;jtd;” vd;w Ie;J jpUtrdq;fis Xjpf; fhl;baJ
mt;nthsp cUtk;. ,it jpUf;FHMd; 96k; mj;jpahaj;jpd; Kjy; Ie;J
jpUtrdq;fshFk;. ,t;ite;Jk; ngUkhdhupd; cs;sj;jp;y; fy;Nky; vOj;jhfg;
gjpe;J tpl;ld. mtw;iw mt;TUtj;jpdplk; xg;gpj;Jf; fhz;gpj;jhHfs;.
mt;tsNthL mt;TUtk; kiwe;J tpl;lJ. ngUkhdhH rl;nldg; nghJk;ig
tpl;Lk; ntspte;J Rw;Wk; Kw;Wk; mjidj; NjbdH. fhzhJ jtpj;jdH. mJ
rkak; mt;TUtk; thdnkq;Fk; Ngnuhspahfg; ngUfp epd;W> “K`k;kNj! eP
,iwtdpd; J}juhtPH!. ahd; mtd; gzpahs; [pg;uaPy; vd;Dk;
thdtuhapUf;Fk;” vd fzPnud Koq;fpaJ. mj;njhdp miyaiyahf
thdntspapy; gutp vjpnuhyp nra;J epd;W> gpd;dH gbg;gbahf mt;TUtKk;
xspAk; xypAk; Fiwe;J kiwe;jd. vk;ngUkhdhH K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfs;
md;W ,iwtdpd; ,Wjpj; J}juhf> egpkhHfspd; Kj;jpiuahf Kb#lg;
ngw;whHfs;. egpfs; ngUkhd; vOjg;gbf;fj; njupahj “ck;kpahf” ,Ue;jhHfs;.
“egpNa ePH ,jw;F Kd;dH (jpUf;FHMd; mUsg;gLtjw;F Kd;dH) ve;j
Ntjj;ijAk; fw;W mwpe;jtuy;yH. ckJ tyf;fuq;nfhz;L vijAk;
vOjpaUky;y” vd ,iwtd; jd; jpUkiwapd; 29:48 jpUtrdj;jpy;
Fwpg;gpLfpwhd;. ,e;epfo;r;rp [Link]. 610 Mf];L 23-24 mjpfhiy 3:30> 4
kzpastpy; epfo;e;jjhf fzpj;Js;sdH. mg;NghJ mz;zyhupd; taJ 41 Mf
,Ue;jJ.
fpof;F ntSf;fpwJ. tpag;Gk; mr;rKk; fye;j xUtpj eLf;fj;Jld;
,iwtdpd; ,d;dUs; J}jH `puhtpdpd;Wk; tPL Nehf;fp tpiue;jhHfs;. tPl;bd;
fjT jl;lg;gl;lJ. fztupd; tUifia vjpHghHj;jtuhf ,uhf;fhyq;fspy;
J}q;fpAk; J}q;fhkYk; gLf;ifapy; fple;j fjP[h ehr;rpahH> fjT jl;Lk; rg;jk;
Nfl;Lg; gjwp vOe;J nrd;W ahnudf; Nfl;L> ngUkhdhH te;jpUg;gijj;
njupe;J tpiutpy; fjitj; jpwe;jhH. cs;Ns Eioe;jJk; EioahjJkhf
mz;zyhH jk; mUik ehafpia tpspj;J “vd;idg; NghHj;Jq;fs;. vd;idg;
NghHj;Jq;fs;” vdf;$wpatHfsha;g; gLf;ifapy; Ngha;g; gLj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;.
kdk; gjwpa mk;khjurp> jk; fztiug; NghHit nfhz;L NghHj;jpatuhf>
“mGy;fh]pk;! jq;fSf;F vd;d NeHe;jJ? jhq;fs; vq;F nrd;wPHfs; New;Wj;
jhNd `puhTf;F MsDg;gpj; jq;fisg; ghHj;J tur; nrhd;Ndd;. mtHfs;
Njb miye;J ghHj;J tpl;L jq;fisf; fhztpy;iy vd te;J nrhd;dhHfs;.
jhq;fs; Vd; ,t;thwhf khWjyile;J ,Uf;fpwPHfs;? jq;fsJ jpUtjdk;
,jw;FKd; vd;Wkpy;yh N[hjpia tPrp epw;gijAk;> jq;fspd; jpUNkdp ehd;
KfHe;jwpah eWkzj;ij Kfpo;tijAk; ehd; fhz;fpwNd! jq;fSf;F
ahNjDk; NeHe;jNjh? jia $He;J ele;jijr; nrhy;Yq;fs;> vd; ngUkhNd!
vdg; gupTk;> ghrKk;> fdpTk; fupridAk; fye;J Vf;fj;Jld; tpdtpdhH.
NghHitf;Fs; fple;j ngUkhdhH jk; Jiztpahuplk; `puhf;Fiff;Fs; ele;j
mw;Gjq;fis nay;yhk; xd;WtplhJ tptupj;J> eh%]; ([pg;uPy;) Xjpf;
fhz;gpj;j Ie;J jpUtrdq;fisAk; xg;gpg;ghHfs;. vy;yhtw;iwAk; fjP[h
ehr;rpahH ,d;Gwf; Nfl;L> ,dk; Gupah kfpo;tile;J> mz;zyhUf;F MWjy;
nkhop gfHe;jhH.

“ck;kPJ Ntjk; ,wf;fg;gLnkd ePH MjuT itj;jpUf;ftpy;iy> ckJ

,iwtdpd; fpUigahNyNa md;wp” (28:86)

“ckJ ,iwtd; ck;ikf; fyf;fKw;wtuhff; fz;L egpj;Jtj;ij

mUspdd;” (FHMd;)
 ,g;NghJ fjP[h ehr;rpahH vOj;J jk;ikg; NghHj;jpf; nfhz;L jk; ngupa
je;ijapd; kfd; tufh ,g;D nesgy; vd;ghupd; ,y;yk; Nehf;fp ele;jhH.
tufh> A+j> fpwp];jt Ntjq;fis ed;F fw;wwpe;jtH. cUt topghl;by;
<LglhjtH. vdNt jhd;> `puhf; Fifapy; ele;jtw;iwj; jk; mz;zdplk;
nrhy;yp Iaj; njspT ngwyhk; vdf; fUjp fjP[h ehr;rpahH mq;F nrd;whH.
jq;if $wpatw;iwf; Nfl;lNghJ> tufhtpd; kdjpy; “ck;ikg; Nghy; XH
jPHf;fjuprpia ehd; mtHfSf;fhf mtH jk; cld; gpwe;jhupypUe;J vOg;gp vd;
thHj;ijfis mtuJ thapy; mUSNtd;. ehd; mtUf;Ff; fw;gpg;gijnay;yhk;
mtHfSf;Fr; nrhy;ypf; fhz;gpg;ghH” vd %]h egpf;F ,iwtd; $wpa
thHj;ijfSk; (cghfkk; 18:18) “Ntj E}yhdJ fy;tp ngwhj mtUf;F
mspf;fg;ngw;W> “XJtPuhf!” vd;Dk; mj;jpU trdq;fis XJkhW
$wg;gLq;fhiy> vdf;F Xjj; njupahNj! vdf; $WthH. (Vrhah 29:12) vd;w
Ntj thf;fpaq;fSk; gspr;rpl;ld. mtH fjP[h ehr;rpahiu Nehf;fp> “jq;ifNa
epr;rakhf ,tHjhd; %]hTf;Fk;> <]hTf;Fk; ‘t`p’ (Njt mwptpg;G) nfhz;L
te;j eh%]{y; m/yk; ([pg;uPy;) MthH. cyf khe;jH ,Jtiu vjpHghHj;jpUe;j
cyf khegp ck; fztH K`k;kJNtahthH. tpiutpy; tPL nrd;W mtiuf;
fz;zpid ,ik fhg;ghJ Nghy; fhj;J tUtha;!” vdf; $wp mDg;gpdhH.
fjP[h ehr;rpahH ,y;yk; jpUk;gp tufh nrhd;d nra;jpfisg; ngUkhdhuplk;
$wpj; ijupa%l;bdhH. mJNfl;L mz;zyhUk; xUthW kd
epk;kjpaile;jpUe;jhHfs;.

XH ehs; ehafk; mtHfs; tof;fk; Nghy; ‘jthG’ nra;af; f/ghTf;Fr;

nrd;wNghJ tufhitr; re;jpf;f NeHe;jJ. ‘t`P’ te;j mt;tpuT `puhf;
Fifapy; ele;jtw;iw mz;zyhupd; mKjthahy; Nfl;l tufh> “ck;ik
,iwtd; jd; ,Wjp egpahf epakpj;Js;shd;. kf;fs; ck;ikg; ngha;anud;Wk;>
igj;jpaf;fhunud;Wk;> #dpaf;fhunud;Wk; gopj;Jiug;gH. tpNuhjk; ghuhl;LtH.
jhq;fnthz;zhj Jd;gk; tpistpg;gH. tPl;il tpl;Lk; tpul;babg;gH. vdNt ePH
vd;Wk; vr;rupf;ifAld; ,Ue;J nfhs;Sk;. vdf;$wpg; ngUkhdhupd; new;wpapy;
Kj;jkpl;L Mrp $wp mDg;gpdhH. tufh $wpa thHj;ijfs; ngUkhdhUf;Fg;
ngUk; MWjyspj;j NghjpYk;> tPl;il (kf;fhit) tpl;Lk; tpul;babg;gH” vd;w
nrhw;fs; kl;Lk; egpfs; ehjupd; neQ;rj;jpy; ePq;fh ,lk; ngw;W ,ilawhJ
xypj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jd.

“ehk; FHMidg; gbf;Fk; Nghnjy;yhk; mJ ekf;Fg; GjpjhfNt

Njhd;WfpwJ. mjDila MfH\z rf;jp ek;ik mjd; ghy; nfhQ;rk;
nfhQ;rkhf <Hg;gJ njupfpwJ. rpy ,lq;fspy; mJ ek;ik fpS fpSf;fr;
nra;fpd;wJ. rpy ,lq;fspy; mJ ek; fz;fspy; ePiu tutiof;fpd;wJ.
,Wjpahf> mJ jd;idg; gbj;jtHfisj; jd;kPJ Mty; nfhz;ltHfshf
Mf;fp tpLfpwJ.” vd;fpwhH n[Hkd; kfhftp fj;Nj.
 “jpUf;FHMd; gupRj;jkhd eiliaAk;> Qhdj;ijAk;> rj;jpaj;ijAk;>
mw;Gjkhf;fpf; nfhz;lJ. ,ij xU ];jpukhd khngUk; mw;Gjnky;yhk;>
Vnddpy; K`k;kJ egp (]y;) xd;Wk; gbj;jpUf;ftpy;iy. mtH tha; %yk;
ntspg;gl;l jpUf;FHMd; ngupa rl;l G];jkhfTk;> nghJ
topghl;Lf;FupajhfTk; khdpl tHf;fj;jpd; MwpnyhU (ehd;fpnyhU) gq;F
kf;fspd; tho;f;iff;F topfhl;lf;$bajhfTk; mike;J tpl;lJ.
vf;fhyj;Jf;Fk; ve;j murhq;fj;Jf;Fk; vg;NghJk; nghUe;jf;$ba E}y;
jpUf;FHMd; xd;Nw” vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH tuyhw;whrpupaH gh];tHj; ];kpj;
vd;gtH.

“jpUf;FHMd; xU fhtpaky;yntd;why;> mJ xU fhtpakh> my;ythntd

epHzapg;gJ kpff;fbdk;. mJ ftpijiaf; fhl;bYk; rpwe;jJ> mJ xU
rupj;jpuj; njhFg;gd;W! xUtUila tho;f;if tuyhWkd;W! %]h egp
mtHfs; J}H]Pdh kiyapy; trdpj;j tpUj;jhe;jq;fs; mlq;fpa Qhd
NghjKkd;W> cz;ikahd> ngha;ahd jPHf;fjuprpfs; ahtH vd;gijg; gw;wpj;
jHf;f uPjpahd Kiwapy; gpNsl;Nlh vOjpa Ntjhe;j Muha;r;rpg;
gpuge;jKkd;W!

“,J XH jPHf;fjuprpapd; miw$ty;. jdf;Fj; jhNd epfuha;> vdpDk;

mjd; Mopa fUj;Jf;fs; mfpy cyfj;Jf;Fk; nghJthditaha;> tpUk;gpNah
tpUk;ghkNyh vf;fhyj;jtUk; mjd; cgNjrq;fis Vw;W ele;Nj jPu
Ntz;bajha; mike;jpUf;fpd;wJ.

“,e;j miw$ty; muz;kizfspYk;> ghiytdq;fspYk;>

gl;lzq;fspYk;> Vd;> rhk;uh[;aq;fspYk;> tpj;jpahrkpd;wp vjpnuhypj;jJ>
Kjypy; ,e;j miw$ty; cz;ikahd tpRthrpfis Cf;Ftpj;J
cyfj;ijNa ntw;wp nfhs;s cjtpaJ. mjd;gpd; mJ xU GdUj;jhuz
,af;fkhaj; jpuz;L> fpuP]pYk; MrpahtpYKs;s Mf;f Qhdq;fis
cUthf;fp> me;jfhuj;jpy; Mo;e;jpUe;j fpwp];jt INuhg;ghtpy;
CLUtpg;gha;e;jJ” vd lhf;lH rhKNty; [hd;]d; jkJ “Xupaz;ly;
upyp[z;];” vd;Dk; E}ypy; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

“,aw;ifia tUzpf;Fk; gy fUj;Njhtpaq;fs; FHMdpd; moFf;F moF

NrHf;fpd;wd. capHj;Jbg;Gld; ntspg;gLk; ,r;nrhw; rpj;jpuq;fs;> tha;tpl;L
thrpf;Fk; nghOJ> ghiyapd; kzy; gh ,irg;gJ NghyTk;> miyfly;
MHj;njOtJ NghyTk; ehk; czHfpNwhk;. nrhy;yoFk;> nghUl;nrwpTk;
epiwe;j jpUf;FHMdpd; trdq;fs; ek; ,jaj;ij <Hf;fpd;wd.

“md;G gw;wpAk;> mUs; gw;wpAk; kdpjg; gz;G gw;wpAk;> ,aw;if vopiyr;

Rw;wpg; glUk; fUj;Jg; gilay;fs; %yk; nka;awpT gw;wpAk; czHe;J
tpag;GWfpNwhk;.
 tpz;kPd;fs; fz; rpkpl;Lk; tpaDW thdntspapy; tpise;jpLk;
mw;Gjq;fs;> epajp jtwhJ ,uitg; gpd; njhlUk; gfy;> Mo;flypy; Mb
mire;J nry;Yk; kuf;fyq;fs;> thdj;J Kw;wj;jpNy tz;zr; rpwfbj;J
tise;J> tise;J> nry;Yk; gwitf; $l;lq;fs;> ehw;fhy; gha;r;rypNy
gha;e;NjhLk; Fjpiu ,dk;> MlhJ epw;Fk; kyH> J}q;Fk; fw;Fd;wq;fs;> tPRk;
njd;wy;> NtTk; neUg;G> tpiue;NjhLk; fhHKfpy; $l;lk;> ,dpa ePHg;ngUf;F>
ngz;ikapd; FspHNehf;F> gr;rpsq;Foe;ijapd; gutrr; rpupg;G> fdpe;J
njhq;Fk; gof; Fiyfisr; Rke;J rha;e;J epw;Fk; <r;rkuq;fs;> ek;gpf;if
nfhz;l kdpjHfNs! my;yh`;tpd; ty;yikia czHe;J nfhs;tjw;F ,it
,izaw;w rhd;Wfsd;Nwh?” vd tpdTfpd;whH gpnuQ;R MrpupaH [hH[;
Nuhj;uhz;L.

“,t;TyfpYk; kWTyfpYk; epfOk; epfo;rpfSf;F mbg;gilahf

,aq;FtJ FHMd; tho;f;iff;Fupa rl;lq;fs;> ,iwtDila xUik>
cupikfspd; tuk;Gfs;> jz;lidfspd; tptuq;fs;> rKjha mikg;Gfs;>
ePjpapd; epiyfs; Mfpa midj;Jk; jpUf;FHMdpd; njs;spa Kiwapy;
njspTgLj;jg;gl;Ls;sd” vd `q;Nfupa mwpQH Nj`hntd]j;Nj $WfpwhH.

`puhf; Fifapy; Kjy; Ntj trdq;fs; ntspahd jd; gpd; RkhH

MWkhj fhyk; tiu thdtH [pg;uPy; kPzL ; k; Njhd;wTkpy;iy. Gjpa jpUtrdk;
vJTk; nfhz;L tuTkpy;iy. mjdhy; ngUkhdhH fpNyrKk; rQr;yKKw;w
epiyapy; ,Ue;J te;jhHfs;. Kjy; ntspg;ghl;Lf;Fg; gpd;gpUe;Nj vg;NghJk;
jq;fisg; NghHitahy; NghHj;jpf; nfhs;tJ mtHfsJ ePq;fh
tof;fkhfptpl;lJ. MW khjq;fopj;J mz;zyhUf;F kpf;f MWjyspf;Fk;
tifapy; “ck; ,iwtd; ck;ikf; iftplTkpy;iy> ntWf;fTkpy;iy>
epr;rakhf gpw;gFjp (tho;f;if)ahdJ Kw;gFjpia tplr; rpwg;Gilajhf
tpUf;Fk;! ,d;Dk; epr;rakhf ck; ,iwtd; ePH kd epiwT nfhs;Sk; msT
ckf;F toq;ff; $batdhfapUf;fpd;whd;” vd;w jpUtrdq;fisf; nfhz;l
93tJH mj;jpahak; ntspahdJ. mjidaLj;J>” (mq;fpahy;) NghHj;jpf;
nfhz;bUg;gtNu! vOe;J nrd;W (kf;fSf;F) vr;rupf;if nra;tPuhf!” vdTs;s
74tJ mj;jpahak; ntspahdJ. ,jd;gpd; egpfshH ,iwtdpd; J}ijj; jk;
ek;gpf;iff;FupatHfsplk; ntspapl;L mtHfis ,];yhj;jpd; ghy;
mioj;jhHfs;. ngUkhdhupd; J}ijf; fjP[h ehr;rpahH `puh ntspg;ghl;bd;
NghNj xg;Gf;nfhz;L ,];yhj;jpyhfptpl;lhHfs;.

,iwtzf;fk;

,jid mLj;J> ,iwtzf;fk; gw;wpa fl;lisiaf; nfhz;l 73tJ

mj;jpahak; ntspahdJ. mjd;b njhOifiaf; filg;gpbj;Jf; fhiyapYk;
khiyapYk; ,uz;L uf;mj;Jfs; tPjk; njhOJ te;jhHfs;. xUehs; kf;fhtpd;
mUfpYs;s Fd;Wf;Fr; nrd;wpUe;j NghJ> thdtH [pg;uPy; Njhd;wpj; jk;
Fjpq;fhyhy; jiuia kpjpj;Jg; gs;sg;gLj;jp> mjpdpd;W jz;zPH Fkpopaplr;
nra;J mjidf; nfhz;L ‘xY}’ nra;J fhl;bdhH. ngUkhdhiuAk; mt;tpjNk
nra;J nfhs;SkhW gzpj;J ,UtUk; ‘xY}’ nra;J nfhz;l gpd; [pg;uPy;
Kd;dpd;W njhOf itj;J tzf;f KiwiaAk; fw;Wj;je;Jtpl;L kiwe;jhH.
ngUkhdhupd; tpz;Nzw;wj;jpd;NghJ INtisj; njhOifia ,iwtd;
K];ypk;fSf;F epakk; nra;jgpd; mtw;wpd; tzf;f Neuq;fis mz;zyhUf;F
mwptpg;ghd; Ntz;b mt;tt;NtisfspYk; mkuH [pg;uPy; Njhd;wp xt;nthU
njhOifapd; Kd;Nduk; gpd;Nduj;ijg; nghOijf; fzf;fpl;Lf;fhl;b
epHzapj;Jf; fhz;gpj;Jr; nrd;whH.

egpfs; gpuhd; tPL jpUk;gpj; jhk; [pg;uPy; %yk; fw;w njhOif Kiwiaj;
jk; nry;t ehafp fjP[h gpuhl;b ahUf;Fk; fw;Wf;nfhLj;J ,UtUk; ,uT
Neuq;fsp;y; ,iwtzf;fj;jpyPLgl;L te;jdH. XH ,uT J}f;fj;jpypUe;j gj;J
taJr; rpWtH myP fz;tpopj;j NghJ jk; mz;zDk; mz;zpAk;
jdpj;jdpahf epiy epw;gJk;> FdptJk;> epkpHtJk; gpd; kz;bapl;Lr;
nrd;dpiaj; jiuapy; itg;gJkhfr; nray;Guptijf; fz;L Mr;rupa Kw;whH.
,t;thW mtHfs; njhlHe;J gy ,uTfs; nra;J tUtijg; ghHj;J> mjd;
fhuzj;ijj; jhkhfg; Gupe;Jnfhs;s ,ayhky;> xUehs; ngUkhdhuplk;
mJgw;wpg; gupTld; tpdtpdhH. mjw;F mz;zyhH> jhk; ,iwtdhy; mtdpd;
jpUj;J}juhf epakpf;fg;ngw;W mtdJ Vfj;Jtj;ij kf;fSf;F vLj;J
tpsf;ff; fl;lisaplg;gl;bUg;gjhfTk;> thdtH [pg;uPy; jkf;F ,iwtrdq;fs;
nfhz;L tUtjhfTk; ,iw tzf;f KiwfisAk; mtNu te;J fw;Wj;
je;jjhfTk; mjd;gbNa jhKk; jk; kidtpAk; ele;J tUtjhfTk; eaKld;
tpsf;fpf; $wpdhHfs;. ,tw;iwf; Nfl;l myP “mt;thwhapd;> ehDk; jq;fisNa
gpd;gw;wp elg;Ngd;” vdf; $wpathW fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J
njhOifiaAk; md;wpypUe;Nj iff; nfhz;lhH. gj;J taJr; rpWtNuahapDk;
myP kpf;fj; jplrpj;jKilatuhapUe;jijf; fz;L fztUk; kidtpAk;
Mr;rupaf; fspg;Gs; Mo;e;jdH.

myP (uyp)

ngUkhdhupd; ngupa je;ij mG+jhypgpd; Gjy;tH jhk; myP. ,tH [Link].

600y; gpwe;jhH. myP rpWtuhf ,Ue;jNghJ muG ehl;by; fLk; gQ;rk; xd;W
Vw;gl;lJ. mjdhy; mG+jhypg; jkJ ngupa FLk;gj;Jld; tWikAw;W epd;whH.
mJfz;l mz;zyhUk; mtHfs; jk; rpwpa je;ij mg;gh]{k; mG+jhypgplk;
nrd;W> “jhq;fs; mjpff; Foe;ijfSld; Vd; rpukg;gl Ntz;Lk;? ehq;fs;
,UtUk; MSf;nfhU gps;isia mioj;Jr; nrd;W tsHj;J tUfpNwhk;>
mjw;F mDkjp mspAq;fs;> jq;fSf;F ,jdhy; FLk;g ghuk; rw;W
jzpAnkd vz;ZfpNwhk;” vd Ntz;b epd;wdH. mG+jhypg; mjw;F xUthW
,zq;fpatuha; jk; %j;j kfd; [/giu mg;gh]{lDk; ,isa kfd; myPiag;
ngUkhdhH mtHfSlDk; mDg;gp itj;jhH. ,U rpWtHfisAk; mioj;Jr;
nrd;w mtHfs; gw;WlDk; ghrj;NjhLk; tsHj;J te;jdH. rpWtH myPf;F
mg;NghJ MW tajhf ,Ue;jJ.
 egpfs; gpuhDk; myPAk; gfy; fhyq;fspy; kf;fhTf;F mUfpYs;s
Kw;$wpa Fd;Wf;Fr; nrd;W ,iw tzf;fk; Gupe;J te;jdH. rpy
jpdq;fSf;Fg; gpd;> mG+jhyp jk; jk;gp ike;jH K`k;kJ> ,iwtdpd;
J}juhfg; GjpanjhU khHf;fj;ijg; gpufldg;gLj;jp ,f;Fd;Wf;Fr; nrd;W
njhOJtUfpwhH vd;gijf; Nfs;tpAw;whH. mjid mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf> xU
ehs; ngUkhdhUk;> myPAk; mq;F nrd;wpUg;gJ njhpe;J jhKk; mf;Fd;W
Nehf;fp nrd;whH. mq;F jk;gp kfDk;> jdaDk; Gjpa Kiwapy; ,iwtzf;fk;
Ghptijf; fz;L tpag;Gw;whH. njhOJ Kbe;jJk; mtHfis mZfp> “vd; jk;gp
kfNd! ,g;NghJ ePH gpd;gw;wpAs;s khHf;fk; ahJ?” vd fdpTld; tpdtpdhH.
mjw;F egpfs; Nfhkhd;> “nghpa je;ijNa! ,g;NghJ ehq;fs; gpd;gw;wpAs;s
khHf;fk; ,iwtDilaJk; mtd; ctg;gpw;FhpaJkhFk;> mtdpd; Ke;ijaj;
jpUj;J}jHfSk;> thdtHfSk;> ek;Kila %jhij egp ,g;uh`Pk; mtHfSk;
gpd;gw;wp te;j khHf;fKk; ,JNtahFk;” vdg; gzptd;Gld; vLj;Jf;$wp>
,iwtd; jk;ik mtDila jpUj;J}juhf epakpj;J thdtH [pg;hPy; %yk;
jkf;F GHfhd; Ntjj;ij ,wf;fpaUsptUk; tptuq;fisAk; ,];yhj;jpd;
Vfj;Jtf; Nfhl;ghLfisAk; tpsf;fpf; fhl;b> “nghpa je;ijNa! Jhq;fSk;
,iwtdpd; ,e;j cz;ikr; rd;khHf;fj;ij gpd;gw;wp <Uyf <Nlw;wj;ijg;
ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs;” vd tpdaKld; $wp epd;whHfs;. MJNfl;l mG+jhypg;
xU fzk; rpe;jidapyhe;jhH. gpd; ngUkhdhiu Nehf;fp> “vd; jk;gp kfNd! EPH
khR kWtw;w khzpf;fk;> cz;ikapd; ciwtplk;. EPH $wpatidj;Jk;
cz;ik vd;gij ehd; ed;F mwpNtd;. vdpDk;> gd;ndLq;fhykhf ek;
%jhijaH gpd;gw;wp tUk; nfhs;ifiaf; iftpLtJ kf;fs; kj;jpapy;
ekf;fpUf;Fk; fz;zpak; nfsutk; ,tw;iwf; nfLj;JtpLNk vd mQ;RfpNwd;.
me;epiyia Vw;f ehd; jahuhfapy;iy. vdpDk;> cdJ Gjpa khHf;fj;jpd;ghy;
ePH kf;fis miof;Fq;fhiy> ckf;F ,lH VJk; Neuhtz;zk;< vdJ ,Wjp
%r;R tiu cjtpahf ,Ue;J ghJfhg;Ngd;” vd czHr;rp jJk;gf; $wpdhH:
cWjpaspj;jhH. gpd;dH> jk; kfd; myPia tpspj;Jj; jk;Kld; tPl;Lf;F
tUkhW mioj;jhH. Mdhy;> myPNahntdpy;> jhk; cj;jkH egpfshUf;F
cWJizahf epw;fg;Nghtjhff; $wp cld; nry;y kWj;Jtpl;lhH. mJ fz;L
mG+jhypg; Mj;jpuq; nfhs;stpy;iy. khwhf> Gd;Kwty; G+j;jtuha;> “ey;yJ>
cd; tpUg;gg;gbNa ele;Jnfhs;. K`k;kJTld; ,Ug;gJ ed;ik
gaf;FNkd;wpj; jPik xU NghJk; NeuhJ>” vd nkhope;jtuha; mt;tplj;ij
tpl;Lk; mfd;whH.

i[J gpd; `hhpjh (uyp)

jpUkzj;jpw;Fg; gpd; fjP[h her;rpahH> ngUkhdhhpd; gzptpilf;fhf i[j;

gpd; `hhpjh vd;w gjp%d;W taJr; rpWtiu mbikahf tpiyf;F thq;fp
xg;gilj;jjhH. mr;rpWtiuj; jhk; mbikahf itj;jpUf;f kdkpy;yhky;
tpLjiy toq;fp> tpUg;gkhdhy; jk;kplk; ,Ue;J tUkhWk; ,y;yhtpbd; jk;
ngw;Nwhhplk; jpUk;gpr; nry;yyhnkdTk; egpfs; gpuhd; etpd;whHfs;. Mdhy;>
i[J mz;zyhUlNdNa ,Ue;J mtHfSf;F gzptpil Ghpag; Nghtjhff;
$wp fjP[h ehrr;rpahhpd; ,y;yj;jpNyNa ,Ue;J nfhz;lhH. rpy jpdq;fSf;Fg;
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ngUkhdhiu mZfp tp\aj;ijr; nrhd;dhH. io[Jf;Fj; jhk; Vw;fdNt
chpikaspj;J tpl;ljhfTk;> kPl;Gj;njhif nrYj;jhkNy mtiuf; $l;br;
nry;yyhnkdTk; mz;zyhH `hhpjhtp;lk; $wpdhHfs;. ngUkfpo;r;rpAw;w
`hhpjh jk; kfid cld;tUkhW mioj;jNghJ mr;rpWtH jhk;
ngUkhdhhplkpUe;J gzptpil nra;tijNa ngUk; Ngwhff; fuJtjhff; $wp
cld; nry;y kWj;Jtpl;lhH. `hhpjh xUtifapy; Vkhw;wKk; kw;nwhU
tifapy; ngUkhdhhpd; ngUe;jd;ikapd; kPJ ngUkjpg;Gk; cw;wtuhf tPL
jpUk;gpdhH.

ngUkhdhH i[ijj; jq;fs; tsHg;G kfdhff; fUjp md;Gld; mioj;J

te;jdH. mt;tpstYf;F taJ te;jNghJ jk; nrhe;j mj;ij cikkhtpd;
kfs; moF nrse;jHaKs;s i[digj; jpUkzk; nra;tpj;jhHfs;.
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Fyj;jjtH vtUk; i[dig mtH kpf;f moFs;stuhfapUe;Jk;> kWkzk;
nra;J nfhs;s Kd;tutpy;iy. ePz;l ehs;fSf;Fg; gpd;> jk;khy; jk; mj;ij
kfs; thohntl;bahf ,Ue;J tUtijf; fUjpg; ngUkhdhH mg;ngz;kzpia
fbkzk; nra;J nfhs;s Kd;te;jhHfs;. io[dg; kpf;f ,iw
gf;jpAs;stuhapUe;jikahy; jpUtrdk; ntspahfp mtdJ ehl;lkwpe;j gpd;Ng
jpUkzj;jpw;F cl;gl;lhH. io[dGf;F kz tpLjiyaspj;j gpd; i[J
ngUkhdhhpd; mbikg; nfz;Zk;> tsHg;Gj; jhAk; `g\p ,dj;J khJkhd
ck;K ma;kid kze;J mtH %yk; c]hkh vd;w Mz; kfidAk; ngz;
kf;fisAk; ngw;whH.

mG+gf;fH ]pj;jPf; (uyp)

ehl;fs; gy nrd;wd> egpfs; NfhkhDf;F ‘t`P’ te;J nfhz;bUg;gJk;

mtHfs; Gjpa khHf;fk; cd;iw kf;fspilNa Nghjpj;J tUfpwhHfs; vd;gJk;
kf;fhtpYs;s Fiw\pfSf;F kj;jpapy; gutpaJ. mJ rkak; mg;Jy; f/gh-
mG+gf;fH (uyp) vd;w [Tsp tHj;jfH xUtH rphpah nrd;W tpahghuk; nra;J
tpl;L kf;fh jpUk;gpf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. ,tH je;ij cJkhd; mG+ Fi`gh
vd;gtuhthH. jhahH ck;Ky;ifH ]y;kh vd;gjhFk;. rphpahtpypUe;J tUk;
topapy; kf;fhit mLj;J> Fiw\pfs; rpyiu mg;Jy; f/gh re;jpj;j NghJ
CH elg;Gfs; gw;wp tprhhpf;fyhdhH. jew;ftHfs;> ngUkhdhH jk;ik
egpahfTk; jkf;F Ntjk; ,wq;FtjhfTk; $wpf; nfhz;L Gjpa
khHf;fnkhd;idg; gpur;rhuk; nra;J tUtjhfTk; jq;fspd; (fy;) nja;tq;fis
,opj;Jiug;gjhfTk; ,Jgw;wp Chpy; xNu Fog;gKk; nfhe;jspg;Gkhf ,Ue;J
tUtjhfTk; vLj;Jr; nrhy;yp mz;zyhiu mlhj thHj;ijfs; nfhz;L
jhf;fpg; NgrpdhHfs;. mtHfs; $wpait midj;ijAk; Nfl;l mg;Jy; f/gh
mikjpAld;> “my; mkPd;” mt;thW $Wthuhdhy; mJ cz;ikahfj; jhd;
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tpiue;jhH. mz;zyhiu mz;kp midj;ijAk; Nfl;lwpe;jhH. mJ tiu
ntspahfpapUe;j Ntj trdq;fisAk; nrtp Fspu ,jak; ,dpf;f Xjf;
Nfl;lhH. mf;fzNk fypkhr; nrhy;yp <khd; nfhz;lhH. ,];yhj;jpd; mzpapy;
,ize;jhH.

,tuJ ,aw;ngaH mjPf; vd;gjhFk;. ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpa gpd; ,tH

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miof;fg;gl;lhH. ,g;ngaH ,tUf;Fg; ngUkhdhH mtHfshy; #l;lg;gl;lJ
vdTk; $Wfpd;wdH. ngUkhdhupd; tpz;Nzw;wk; (kp/uh[;) gw;wpa nra;jpia
,tH jaf;fkpd;wp Vw;wjhy; ngUkhdhH ,tiu “rpj;jPf;” (nka;g;gpj;jtH) vd;w
milnkhopAld; “mg+gf;fH rpj;jPf;” vd md;Gfdpa mioj;J te;jhHfs;.

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ngw;wtH vdTk; jpwikkpf;ftH vdTk;> jPHg;G toq;Ftjpy; ePjthd; vdTk;
xOf;fj;jpy; caHe;jtH vdTk; Gfo; ngw;wpUe;jhH. ,j;jF rpwg;GfisAila
xUtH ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;jJ ngUkhdhupd; Gjpa ,af;fj;jpw;F
KJnfYk;ghf mike;J tpl;lJ vd;Nw $w Ntz;Lk;. mg+gf;fH (uyp)
mz;zyhupd; ,sikg; gUtj;Jj; NjhoH. RkhH ,uz;L my;yJ %d;W taJ
,isatH> kJ mUe;jhjtH> cUt topghl;by; <LglhjtH> ehafj;
jpUNkdpia ed;F mwpe;jtH.

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gpur;rhuk; nra;ag;gl;L te;jJ. mJtiu> thypgH> eLj;ju tajpdH> Viofs;>
nry;te;jH MfpNahH Mz;fSk; ngz;fSkhf ehw;gJ NgH kl;LNk
,];yhj;jpd; mzpapy; te;J ,ize;jdH. ,tHfs; cJkhd; ,g;D m/g;ghd;
(uyp) vd;Dk; jdte;jH Fwpg;gplj; jf;ftH. ,tNu ngUkhdhupd; ,U
Gjy;tpfisj; jpUkzk; nra;Ak; ngUikiaAk; ghf;fpaKk; ngw;w
,];yhj;jpd; %d;whk; fyP/gh MthH. kf;fhntq;Fk; Gjpa kjk; gw;wpa Ngr;R
kf;fspilNa gutp te;jJ.

gfpuq;fg; gpur;rhuk;

egpj;Jtk; ehd;fhk; Mz;L Muk;gk;. ,g;NghJ ,];yhj;ijg; gfpuq;fkhfg;

gpur;rhuk; nra;AkhWk;> jk; FLk;gj;jpdH> cwtpdH> nry;tH>
nry;thf;FilNahH> midtiuAk; mjd; ghy; miof;FkhWk; ,dpAk; jaq;fpj;
jhkjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhy; jz;lidf;fhshf NeUnkdTk; thdtH [pg;uPy;
%yk; ,iwtdpd; cj;juT ,wq;fpaJ.

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kf;fhtpd; kf;fs; mf;Fd;wpd; Nky; Vwp epd;;W [dq;fisf; $tp miog;gJ
Nghd;W> rg;jkpl;L mioj;jhHfs;. vy;yh kf;fSk; mq;F te;J xd;W
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vjpupg;gilnahd;W ek;ikj; jhf;f te;jpUg;gjhf ehd; $wpdhy; mjid ePq;fs;
ek;GtPHfsy;yth! vd tpdtpdhHfs;. mjw;F midtUk; xUkpj;j Fuypy; “ePH
kwe;Jk; ngha; Ngrh my;mkPd; vd;gij ehq;fs; mwpNthkhjypd; ck;
thHj;ijfis epr;rakhf ek;gNt nra;Nthk;” vd gjpypWj;jdH. mJ Nfl;l
mz;zyhH “mt;thwhapd;> ehd; nrhy;tijf; NfSq;fs;! ePq;fs; Vfdhfpa
,iwtid kl;LNk tzq;f Ntz;LnkdTk;> mtDf;F ,iz> Jiz fw;gpj;J
tpf;fpufq;fis tzq;ff;$lhnjdTk; cq;fSf;F vr;rupf;if nra;AkhW
mf;fUizahsd; vdf;F cj;jutpl;Ls;shd;. vdNt> mg;J Kdhg;> ]`;uh>
kf;[{kp> jkPk;> m]J MfpNahupd; re;jjahNu! ePq;fs; tpf;fpu tzf;fj;ijf;
iftpl;L. cUtkpy;yh ,iwtid tzq;fp te;jhy; <UyfpYk; <Nlw;wk;
ngWtPHfs;. mt;thwy;yhJ vdJ thHj;ijfisg; Gwf;fzpj;J cq;fspd;
gioa %lf; nfhs;ifapd; topapNyNa ,dpAk; nra;J nfhz;bUg;gPHfshapd;>
epr;rakhf ePq;fs; ,d;dy;> ,ilA+WfSf;Fk; ngupa ,og;Gf;Fk; MshtPHfs;.
,jid vLj;Jiuj;J vr;rupf;if nra;aNt ehd; cq;fis mioj;Njd;” vdf;
$wpdH. mf;$l;lj;jpdupilNa epd;w ngUkhdhupd; ngupa je;ijahfpa
mG+y`g; vd;Dq; nfhbNahd;> jq;fis tPZf;fioj;Jr; rpukq; nfhLj;J
gPjpailar; nra;jjhff; Fiw $wpf; fbe;J nfhz;lJld; kz;izAk; thupj;
J}w;wptpl;Lr; nrd;whd;. mtidj; njhlHe;J mq;fpUe;jtHfsidtUk;
ntWkNd fiye;J nrd;wdH. cj;jkj; jpUegpatHfSf;F Cf;fkspg;NghH
mg;NghJ mq;Nf vtUkpy;iy.

,JNghy gpwpnjhU rkak;> ngUkhdhH myPia mioj;J> “ek;

cwgpduplk; vdJ J}ij mwptpj;jhy; mJ mtHfSf;F kpff; frg;ghapUf;Fk;
vd;gJ njupe;J nksdkhapUe;Njd;. Mdhy;> ,g;NghJ [pg;uPy; te;j J}ij ehd;
ek; cwtpduplk; mwptpf;f Ntz;LnkdTk; ,y;yhtpby; ehd; ,iwtdpd;
jz;lidf;F Mshf NeupLnkdTk; mwptpj;Js;shH. vdNt> eP rpwpJ
Ml;biwr;rpAld; $ba czTk; xU Nfhg;ig ghYk; Maj;jk; nra;J nfhz;L
mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; kf;fis tpUe;Jf;F mioj;J tUtha;. ehd; mtHfs;
kj;jpapy; ,iwtd; vdf;F cj;jputpl;Ls;sij ntspapl;Lf; fhz;gpf;fpNwd;”
vdf; $wpdhHfs;. myP> ngUkhdhH $wpa tz;zk; tpUe;Jf;fioj;jhH. mjw;F
mG+j;jhypg;> `k;]h> mg;gh];> mG+y`g; cl;gl RkhH 40 NgH te;jpUe;jdH.

ngUkhdhH> myP nfhz;L te;j ghj;jpuj;jpypUe;J ,iwr;rpj; Jz;nlhd;iw

vLj;J mijf; fbj;J ,uz;lhf;fp> “gp];kpy;yh`;> rhg;gpLq;fs;” vdf; $wp
midtiuAk; tpUe;Jz;zr; nrhd;dhHfs;. tpUe;J Kbe;jJk; ngUkhdhH Ngr
thnaLj;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ mz;zyhupd; ngupa je;ijahd mg;Jy; c];]h
vd;w ‘mG+y`g;’ (neUg;gpd; je;ij) “tpUe;Jz;z mioj;jPNuad;wp ck;
Ngr;irf; Nfl;f miof;ftpy;iyNa!” vdf; $wpathW vOe;J ntspNawpdhd;.
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Kd;Nghy; cwtpdHfis mioj;jhHfs;.
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cwtpd; KiwahNu! mg;Jy; Kdhgpd; topj;Njhd;wy;fNs! ehd; cz;ik
NgRgtdh my;ydh vd;gij ePqf ; s; ed;F mwptPHfs;. mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd;
re;jjpahNu! ve;j muhgpaDk; ehd; nfhz;L te;jpUg;gij tpl NkyhdnjhU
nra;jpia cq;fSf;Fk; ,e;ehl;L kf;fSf;Fk; vd;Wk; nfhz;L te;jjpy;iy
vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,k;ikapYk;> kWikapYk; rpwe;j gadspf;Fk;
Rgr; nra;jpia ehd; cq;fSf;Ff; nfhz;L te;jpUf;fpNwd;. ePq;fs; tpf;fpuf
tzf;fj;ijf; iftpl Ntz;LnkdTk;> cq;fisj; jd; khHf;fj;jpd;ghy;
miof;FkhWk; ,iwtd; vdf;F cj;jutpl;Ls;shd;. ,t;tiog;ig cq;fspy;
vj;jidNgH Vw;W vdJ J}Jf;F MjuT ey;fr; rpj;jKilNahuha;
,Uf;fpwPHfs;?” vd md;Gf;fuk; ePlb; Kk;Kiw tpdtpdhHfs;. xUtUk; gjpy;
Ngrtpy;iy. nksdk; rhjpj;jdH. RkhH gd;dpuz;L taNj epuk;gg; ngw;w rpWtH
myP kl;Lk; vOe;J> “jq;fSila J}jpy; ehd; jq;fSf;F cjtpahsdhf
,Ue;J tUNtd;” vdf; fzPnud nkhope;jhH. Foe;ijahfj; njhl;bypy;
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tpisahl;lhf mjd; jiyiag; gpbj;Jf; ifahNyNa ,Wf;fpr; rhfbj;j
my;yh`;tpd; Gyp’ay;yNth ,e;j myP! Mdhy; tpUe;Jz;l kw;wtHfs;
Kd;jpdk; NghyNt ,d;Wk; mG+y`igg; gpd; njhlHe;J Vsdk; NgrpathW
vOe;J fiye;J nrd;wdH. me;j neUg;gpd; je;ij Vrpg; Ngrp tirg;
ghbf;nfhz;L nrd;whd;.

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cj;Ntfj;Jld; nra;aj; Jtq;fp tpl;lhHfs;. Vfehadhfpa ,iwtd;
xUtidNa nka;ahd nja;tkhff; nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;Wk;> mtDila
msg;gupa mUl;nfhilfis vLj;J tpsf;fpAk;> tpf;fpu tzf;fj;ijf;
iftpLkhWk;> mt;thW nra;J mdhr;rhuq;fis tpl;nlhopj;J ehfupfj;ijAk;>
ew;fUkq;fisAk;> iff;nfhz;lhy; ,k;ikapYk;> kWikapYk; Vw;wk;
milayhk; vd;Wk;> mt;thW elf;fj; jtwp> jhq;fs; ,Ue;J tUk;
jPatopapNyNa kf;fs; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jjhy; ,iwtdpd; KdpTf;Fk;
jz;lidf;Fk; Mshf NeUk; vdTk; vr;rupj;J cgNjrk; Gupe;J te;jhHfs;.

jpUj;J}jutHfs; ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpa gpur;rhuk; nra;tij kf;fj;Jf;

fhgpHfshd (epuhfupg;gtH) Fiw\pfs; mjpfk; nghUl;gLj;jtpy;iy. Mdhy;
tpf;fpu tzf;fk; xopf;fg;gl;lhy; jq;fspy; Rftho;T> nghUshjhuk;> gpiog;G>
Fyg;ngUik> jiyikj;jdk;> Mfpa vy;yhk; mope;J tpLNk vd;w mr;rk;
jhd; mtHfis thl;b Ntjidg;gLj;jpaJ. jtpuTk;> ngUkhdhupd; gjpa
nfhs;if> Fiw\pfspd; kj ek;gpf;if> tzf;fKiw> tho;f;ifg; ghij>
,tw;iwnay;yhk; Kw;wpYk; khw;wpaikj;J gzf;fhud; - Vio> Mz;lhd; -
mbik> Kjyhsp – Copad; vd;w ghFghLfis xopj;Jf; fl;b> vy;NyhUk;
XH ,dk;> vy;yhUk; XH epiw vd;w Gjpa jj;Jtj;ijg; GFj;j Kidtjhy;>
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KbT nra;jdH. Fiw\pfs; jk;ikg; gopg;gijNah Gwf;fzpg;gijNah
ngUkhdhH fpQ;rpl;Lk; nghUl;gLj;jtpy;iy. ,iwtdpd; fl;lisia ,k;kpAk;
gprfhJ vLj;Jf;$WtjpYk; nrayhw;WtjpYNk mtHfs; XHikAld; Kide;J
epd;whHfs;.

mg+y`g;

ts;sy; egpatHfs; tPjpapy; ele;J nry;Yk; NghJ tirghLtJk;> Nfyp>

ieahz;b nra;tJk;> igj;jpak; gpbj;jtH> #dpaf;fhuH> khahtp> gprhR
gpbj;jtH vdj; J}w;;WtJk; Fiw\pfspd; md;whlf; flikahfptpl;lJ.
ngUkhdhH kPJ tir ftpfs; vj;jidnaj;jidNah ghlg;ngw;wd.
,ila+Wfs; vt;tsNth nra;ag;ngw;wd. f/ghtpYk; njU KidfspYk;>
re;ij $Lkplq;fspYk; epd;W mtHfs; gpur;rhuj;ij Muk;gpf;ifapy;>
rpWtHfisAk;> fhyhbfisAk;> Vtptpl;Lf; $r;ryplr; nra;tJ> Fg;ig
$sq;fisAk;> NrW rfjpfisAk; thup tPRtJ> f/ghtpy; njhOJ
nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ xl;lifapd; Fly;> ,sq;nfhb ,tw;iwf; nfhz;L te;J
ngUkhdhupd; Gdpj kpf;f KJfpYk;> fOj;jpYk; NghLtJ> topelf;Fk;
ghijfspy; Kl;fisg; gug;gp itg;gJ> ,d;Dk; ,ijg; Nghd;w vj;jidNah
,d;dy;fisr; nra;J te;jdH. td;ndQ;rk; kpf;f Fiw\pf; fhgpHfs;. ,e;j
ePrj;jdkhd “ifq;fupaj;jpy; ngUkhdhupd; ngupa je;ijahd mg+y`Gk;
mtd; kidtpAk; mg+Rg;ahdpd; jq;ifAkhd nfhL ePyp ck;K[kPYk;
gpujhdg; gq;F gw;wpf; fz;Zk; fUj;JkhapUe;J ,Lf;fz; tpistpj;J te;jdH.
kw;wtHfis tplj; jk; neUq;fpa cwtpduhd ,tHfs; ,t;thW ele;J
nfhs;tij epidj;Jg; ngUkhdhH ngupJk; NtjidAw;whHfs;. kuzg;
gLf;ifapypUe;j mg;Jy; Kj;jypg; jk; NguH K`k;kJitj; jk; kf;fspy;
xUtuplk; xg;gilj;Jr; nry;y fUjpa NghJ ngUkhdhiu Vw;f Kjd;ikahf
Kd; te;jtd; ,f;Fzq;nfl;l nfhbNahd;> mg+y`Ngahthd;> ,jdhyd;Nwh
,iwtdpd; ehl;lk; mz;zyhiu md;Gs;s nfhz;l mg+jhypgplk;
xg;gilf;FkhW nra;J tpl;lJ.

,f;nfhLe; jk;gjpaH milatpUf;Fk; mtNflhd rhT gw;wp ,iwtd; jd;

jpUkiwapd; 111k; mj;jpahaj;jpd; %yk; Kd;dwptpg;Gr; nra;jhd;.
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mlq;fhr; rpdk; nfhz;ldH. u#Yy;yh`; mthfspd; Gj;jpupfs; Uifah> ck;K
Fy;J}k; Mfpa ,UtiuAk;> mg+y`gpd; Gjy;tHfshd cj;gh> cijgh Mfpa
,UtUf;Fk; mg;NghJ jpUkzk; nra;ag; ngw;wpUe;jJ. mt;tpU
ngz;kzpfSf;Fk; kztpLjiyaspj;Jg; ngUkhdhuplk; mDg;gp tpLkhW
mg+y`g; jd; Gj;jpuiu tw;GWj;jpdhd;. jfg;gDf;F mQ;rpa jdaHfspUtUk;
jk; kidtpaiu tpthfuj;Jr; nra;J gpwe;jfj;Jf;F mDg;gp tpl;ldH. gpd;dH
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FLk;gj;jhH midtUk; xd;Wgl;L capHj;jpahfk; nra;jhfpYk; FLk;g
fTutj;ijf; fhf;f NeUnkd vr;rupj;jhH. mjidf; Nfl;l Fiw\pfs; jq;fs;
nfhLikfisrl rw;Wj; jsHj;jpf; nfhz;ldH. mz;zyhUk; rgh Fd;wpd;
kPjkHe;j mHfk; vd;ghupd; khspifapy; NghapUe;J rpwpJ fhyk; tPll
; q;fj; jk;
gpur;rhuj;ijr; nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.

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Jtq;fpdH. Kjd; Kiwhf mg+Rg;ahd; jiyikapy; mg+jhypgplk; J}J nrd;W
Fiwapue;jdH. mtH xUtifahfr; rkhjhdq;$wp mtHfis mDg;gp
itj;jhH.

kWKiw> Fiw\pfs; jq;fSf;Fs; MNyhrid fye;J> mk;khH gpd;

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rpupg;nghd;iw ntbj;jthW> “ed;W> ed;W ePqf ; s; nrhy;tJ ntF mofhf
,Uf;fpd;wJ “ cq;fs; kfid ehk; Cl;b tsHf;FkhWk;> vd; capUf;Fapuhd
kfid ehd; cq;fsplk; nfhy;yj; jUkhWk; vd;dplNk Jzpe;J Nfl;f Kd;
te;J tpl;BHfs;. nrd;W thuPH” ,J xUf;fhYk; elthJ” vd Kfj;jpy;
miwe;jhw; Nghy; gjpy; $wp mDg;gp tpl;lhH.

kw;nwhU Kiw ,tHfs; mG+jhypgplk; nrd;W K`k;kijf; fl;Lg;gLj;j

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Fyj;jhUf;Fk; Vida Nfhj;jpuj;jhUf;Fkpilapy; NghH %Sk; #o;epiy
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tWikAk;> xd;Wgl;l vjpHg;igr; rkhspf;f ,ayhj jd;ikAk; rpwpJ
ftiyaspj;jd. Fiw\pfisj; jdpikapy; vjpHg;gjw;Fr; rw;W jaq;fpdhH.
kde;jsHe;jhH. Fiw\pfisg; giff;fTk; kdkpy;iy. mNjrkak; jk; jk;gp
kfidf; iftplTk;> f\;lj;jpw;Fs;shf;fTk; tpUg;gkpy;iy. MNyhrpj;jhH
mioj;Jtur; nrhd;dhH. Fiw\pfs; te;jNghd tptuj;ij vLj;J tpsf;fpdhH.
mtH eadq;fs; fz;zPiu ky;fp epd;wd; mG+jhypg; Ngr;irj; Jtf;fpdhH. “vd;
md;gpw;Fhpa jk;gp kfNd! vd;kPJk; vdJ KJikg;gUtj;jpd; kPJ
,uf;fq;fhl;Ltha;. ehd; jhq;f Kbahj nghWg;ig vd;kPJ Rkj;jptplhNj.
Fiw\pfs; midtiuAk; ehk; Vf fhyj;jpy; gifj;Jf; nfhs;sTk; vjpHj;J
epw;fTk; ,ayhjd;Nwh?” vd Vf;fk; Nkyplf; Nfl;lhH. mtUila
,t;thHj;ijfisr; nrtpNaw;w mz;zytHfs; jk; epiyiaAk; jk; nghpa
je;ijahhpd; epiyiaAk; kdjpy; jpiuapl;Lf; nfhz;L rw;W Neuk;
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vjpHfhyj;jpw;Fk; rthyhd xU gpur;ridahfj; jiy J}f;fp epd;wJ. rpe;jidd
fiye;jJ. ,iwtdpd; ghJfhg;gpNy jq;fis Kw;Wk; xg;gilj;jtHfshf>
mG+jhypig Nehf;fp> “vd;dUikg; nghpa je;ijNa! ,iwtd;kPJ gpukhzkhff;
$WfpNwd;. mtHfs; #hpaid vdJ tyf;fuj;jpd; kPJk; re;jpuid vdJ
,lf;fuj;jpd; kPJk; nfhz;L te;J itj;J vdJ J}ijf; iftplr; nrhy;ypDk;>
mij ehd; Vw;fkhl;Nld;. ,k;Kaw;rpapy; ,iwtd; vdf;F ntw;wpia ey;Fk;
tiu my;yJ ,jdhy; ehd; mope;njhopAk; tiu vdJ gpur;rhuk; njhlHe;J
eilngw;Nw jPUk;. cq;fSf;F ,ayhjhapd; vd;idj; jdpahf tpl;LtpLq;fs;.
ePq;fs; Ntz;Lkhapd; Fiw\pfspd; rhHgpy; ,Ue;J nfhs;Sq;fs;” vd
czHr;rp jJk;gf; $wpatHfsha; mt;tplj;ij tpl;Lk; Gwg;gl;lhHfs;.
,t;thHj;ijfs; jsHT fz;l mG+jhypgpd; kdjpy; kpd;rhuk; Nghy gha;e;J
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ngUkhdhiuf; fl;bj; jOtp new;wpapy; Kj;jkpl;L “ey;yJ kfNd! ck;
Nehf;fg;gbNa ele;J nfhs;Sk;. f/ghtpd; ,iwtd;kPJ Mizahf vJthpDk;
ck;ik ehd; Gwf;fzpg;gjpy;iy. vd;Wk; ehd; ckf;Fg; gf;fgykhfNt ,Ue;J
tUNtd;> ,J cWjp” vdf; $wp mDg;gp itj;jhH.

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topNfl;ilAk; Fiw\pahpd; FiwkjpiaAk; td;ikahfj; jhf;fp mtHfis
,iwtdJ rd;khHf;fj;jpd; gf;fk; mioj;jhHfs;.

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jiyePl;bd. ngUkhdhhpd; J}ij mG+jhypg; Vw;ftpy;iyahapDk; jk; jk;gp
kfid kw;wtHfs; mtkjpg;ghf elj;JtijAk; mjdhy; `h\pk; tkprj;jpw;F
mtfPHj;jp NeUtijAk; jLf;f Kide;jdH. jk; cwtodH midtiuAk;
xd;W$l;bg; ngUkhdhiug; ghJfhg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghLfisr; nra;jhH.
mG+y`igAk; nghpa je;ij `hhpjpd; kfd; mG+Rg;ahidAk; jtpHj;J `h\pk;
Fyj;jhH midtUk; mG+jhypgpd; Mizg;gb elf;fr; rpj;jkhapdH. mJ fz;L
mtH mfkfpo;e;jhH. jk; Fyj;jpd; fPHj;jp> Nkd;ik ,tw;iw epidT $Uk;
ftpij xd;iwg; Gide;jhH. `h\pkpfSf;Fk; Vidaf; Fiw\pfSf;Fk;
,ilapy; G+rYk; gpzf;FfSk; Vw;gl;ld.

vjpHg;gpd; cr;rk;

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Neuk; mJ. ,ijf; fUjpf; Fiw\pfs; tyPj; gpd; Kifuh vd;gthpd;
jiyikapy; $b MNyhrid fye;jdH. Kbtpy; kf;fhTf;F tUk; vy;yhg;
ghl;ilfspYk; jk; Ml;fis epWj;jp> K`k;kJ xU khah [hyf;fhuH vdTk;>
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NeH khwhd gyidNa mtHfSf;F mspj;jJ. kf;fh te;j ahj;jphpfH
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ngUkhdiu Nehpy; fhzTk;> mtHfspd; jpUtha; nkhopfisr; nrtpkLf;fTk;
mthTw;W md;dhH gpur;rhuk; GhpAk; ,lq;fis Nehf;fp tpiue;jdH.
mz;zyhhpd; mKjtha; nkhopfisAk; ,w;Gjj; jpUtrdq;fisAk;
ms;spg;gUfp Mde;jKw;wdH. njspthd tpsf;fKk; Ngr;Rj; jpwDk; nfhz;l
mtHfsJ `th]pd; ehf;F> Nfl;NghH cs;sq;fisj; jk;ghy; gw;wp ,Oj;jJ.
midtUk; nka; kwe;J epd;W Nfl;ldH. ,jidf; fz;l Fiw\pfs;
Vkhw;wKk; mtkhdKw;wdH. ahj;jpiu fhyk; Kbe;jJ. ngUkhdiug; gw;wpa
Ngr;Rk; GfOk; muG ehnlq;Fk; gutpaJ.

ahj;jpiuapypUe;J jpUk;gpatHfs; thapdpd;Wk; aj;hpg; kf;fs;

ngUkhdhiuAk; mtHfspd; Gjpa J}ijAk; gw;wpf; Nfl;lwpe;jdH. Vw;fdNt>
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mjpfkpUe;jjhy;> mtHfsplkpUe;J muG ehl;by; ,iwJ}jH xUtH
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cte;jdH. kf;fhtpd; Fiw\paH fhl;ba vjpHg;Gj; ji;ikiaAk; xUthW
Ghpe;Jnfhz;ldH.

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jiyg;gl;ldH. xUKiw Fiw\pfs; f/ghtpy; $b CHtk;G Ngrpf;nfhz;bUe;j
NghJ> ehafk; mtHfs; ‘jthG’ nra;tjw;fhf mq;F te;jhHfs;. mtHfisg;
ghHj;jJk; rpyH mlhj thHj;ijfshy; VrpaJ ngUkhdhupd; fhjpy; tpOe;jJ.
xUKiwf;F ,UKiw nghWj;jhHfs;. %d;whk; KiwAk; mt;thW NgrNt>
Fiw\pfis neUq;fp ‘V Fiw\pfNs! ehd; nrhy;tij ePqf ; s; Nfl;gPHfsh?
Mz;ltd; kPJ gpukhzkhf> ,iwtdpd; ngaupy; mHg;gzpf;fg;ngw;wtw;iw ehd;
cq;fSf;Ff; nfhz;L tul;Lkh?” vd tpdtpdhHfs;. $bapUe;jtHfs; gjpy;
nrhy;yj; njupahJ tpopj;jdH.

Kuldhd xUtd; kl;Lk; vOe;J> “mGy; fh]pNk! Mz;ltd; kPJ

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rkhjhdg;gLj;jpdhd;. mjd;gpd; egpfs; gpuhd; mq;fpUe;J mfd;whHfs;.

kWehSk; Fiw\pfs; f/ghtpy; $b mz;zyhiug; gw;wp Mj;jpuj;NjhL

Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. md;Wk; ehafk; mtHfs; mq;F tu NeHe;jJ.
midtUk; mtHfs; Kd; gha;e;J nrd;W “vq;fspd; nja;tq;fisg; gopj;J
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egpfs; ehjH. mtHfspy; cj;gh gpd; mG+KaPj; vd;gtd; rl;nld jdJ
Nkyj;Jzpiag; ngUkhdhupd; fOj;jpy; Nghl;L KWf;fpdhd;. mjdhy; mtHfs;
%r;Rj; jpzwp kaf;fKw;whHfs;. vjpHghuhj tpjkhf me;Neuj;;jpy; mG+gf;fH
(uyp) mq;F te;jhHfs;. mz;zyhupd; epiyiaf; fz;L fz; fyq;fpatuha;>
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nfhy;y Kw;gLfpwPHfs;?” vd MNtrj;Jld; $wpatuha;> mk;%ldpd; Kul;Lg;
gpbapypUe;J ngUkhdhiu tpLtpj;jhHfs;.

mG+[`y;

Fiw\pfspy; RkhH 45 taJila mk;Ug;D `p\hk; kf;[{kp vd;gtd;

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nry;thf;Fk; cilatd;. mG+y`g; Nghd;W ,tDk; mz;zyhUf;F ,d;dy;
tpistpg;gjpy; mstw;w ,d;gq;fz;L te;jhd;. ,jd; fhuzkhf K];ypk;fs;
mtid ‘mG+[`y;’ mwptPdj;jpd; je;ij vd miof;fyhapdH. Fiw\pfs;
mtid ‘mGy;`pfk;’ (mwptpd; je;ij) vd;W mioj;J te;jdH.

xU jlit egpfs; ehjH f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;W njhOJ nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.

mG+[`ypd; J}z;Ljypd; Ngupy;> cj;ghgpd; mG+KaPj; vd;gtd; mg;NghJ <d;w
xl;lifapd; ,sq;nfhb xd;iw vLj;J te;J ngUkhdhupd; gplupapd; kPJ
Nghl;lhd;. ,ijf; fz;l mG+[`Yk; mtd; rfhf;fSk; ifnfhl;b tpOe;J
rpupj;jdH. mz;zy; egpatHfs; mjidr; rpwpJk; nghUl;gLj;jhJ tzf;fj;jpy;
Mo;e;jpUe;jdH. ngUkhdhupd; jpUg;Gjy;tp gj;J taJr; rpWkpahd ghj;jpkh
,ijawpe;J Xbte;J me;j mRj;jj;ij mg;Gwg;gLj;jpf; Fiw\pfisAk;
rgpj;jhH. rhe;j nrh&gpahd rj;jpaj; jpUegpatHfs; jk; Gjy;tpiar;
rkhjhdg;gLj;jp NgRtij epWj;jpdhHfs;.

kw;nwhU ehs; ngUkhdhH ‘rgh’ Fd;wUNf ,Ug;gJ njupe;j mG+[`y;

mq;F nrd;W mz;zyhiu thapy; te;jgb Vrptpl;Lf; f/ghTf;F te;jtd;.
mq;fpUe;j jd; rfhf;fs; kj;jpapy; cl;fhHe;J mJgw;wp [k;gk; mbj;Jf;
nfhz;bUe;jhd;. ,r;nra;jpia Ntl;ilf;Fr; nrd;W tPL jpUk;gpa ngUkhdhupd;
rpwpa je;ij `k;]h> mg;Jy;yh gpd; [{j;Md; vd;gtupd; gzpg;ngz; thahy;
Nfl;lwpe;jhH. Mj;jpuk; kpff; nfhz;ltuhf Ntl;ilf;Fr; nrd;w
Nfhyj;JlNdNa NeNu f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;whH. mq;F tPw;wpUe;j mg+[`iy
Nehf;fp> “ehd; K`k;kJtpd; khHf;fj;ijg; gpd;gw;wp mtiug; Nghy; ehDk;
gpur;rhuk; nra;aj; jiyg;gl;lhy; vd;idj; jLj;J epWj;Jk; jpuhzp cdf;F
cz;lh? vd tpdtpauha;j; jk; tpy;yhy; mtid Xq;fp mbj;jhH. mUfpypUe;j
mtd; NjhoHfs; `k;]hTld; nghUj vOe;jdH. mg+[`H mtiuf;
ifakHj;jpathW `k;]hit Nehf;fp> “cz;ikapy; ehd; K`k;kij
mdhtrpakhfNt Ngrp tpl;Nld;” vdf;$wp tUj;jk; njuptpj;jhd;. clNd
`k;]h mHfk; khspiff;Fr; nrd;W ngUkhdhuplk; ele;jtw;iwf; $wp
,];yhj;ijj; jOtpf; nfhz;lhH. ,J EGt;tj; Mwhk; Mz;L epfo;e;jJ.
md;W Kjy; `k;]h jk; mz;zd; kfidf; fz;iz ,ik fhg;gJ Nghy;
fhj;J te;jhH.
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gpzf;Fk; g+rYk; jiy J}f;fpd. mz;zd; ngUkhdhiu vjpHg;gtdhfTk;>
jk;gp Mjupg;gtdhfTk;> je;ij tpf;fpuf tzf;ff;fhudhfTk;> kfd;
K];ypkhfTk;> fztd; gy nja;t tzf;fKs;stdhfTk;> kidtp
,];yhj;ijj; jOtpatshfTk;> Mz;lhd; tpf;fpufj; njhOk;gdhfTk;> mbik
Vf nja;t tzf;fKs;stdhfTk; ,Ue;J te;jdH. ,t;tpj Kuz;ghLfs;
fhuzkhf mtHfSf;Fs; vjpHg;GzHr;rpfs; neLfpYk; gutp epd;wd.

Viofs; gl;lghL

egpfs; ehjiu kl;Lk; Fiw\pfs; Jd;GWj;JtNjhL jpUg;jpailatpy;iy.

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tpLk; jd;ikajhapUe;jd. nfhjpf;Fk; kzypy; fplj;jp neQ;rpy; ghuhq;fy;iy
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fhypy; gpupiaf; fl;bj; njU njUthf ,Oj;Jr; nry;tH. ,d;Dk;
vj;jidnaj;jidNah tpjkhd nfhLikfs;! fhzr; rfpahJ. fz;zPiur; rpe;j
itf;Fk;!. mtw;wpd; rpytw;iwf; fPNo fhz;Nghk;.

gpyhy; ,g;D ugh`; vd;w ePf;Nuh mbikia mtH v[khdd; cka;ah

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njUthf ,Oj;Jr; nry;yr; nra;thd;. mjdhy; fapW mOj;jpf; fOj;jpypUe;J
,uj;jk; tope;NjhLk;. KJFk; Nja;e;J FUjp Njha;e;NjhLk;. mtuJ cliyg;
gr;irj; Njhy; nfhz;L Rw;wp mj;Njhy; fpopAk; tiu fop nfhz;L ieag;
Gilg;ghd;. ,j;jid nfhLikapYk; mtuJ Gdpj tha; “m`Jd; m`Jd;”
(Vfd;> Vfd;) vd;w thHj;ijfis kl;bYNk cr;rupj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;.
mg;NghJ gpyhYf;F taJ ,Ugj;NjO.

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Vd; ,t;thW Jd;GWj;Jfpwha;? ,itdpd; mr;rk; cdf;;F VJk; ,y;iyah?
vdr; rpde;J Nfl;ldH. mjw;ftd;> “ePH jhNd ,tidf; nfLj;J tpl;BH.
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Nghy; fy;iy tzq;Fk; mbiknahUtd; vd;dplkpUf;fpwhd;. eP mtid Vw;Wf;
nfhz;L gpyhiy vd;dplk; xg;gilj;J tpLfpwhah?” vdf; Nfl;lhH. cka;ah
mjw;Fr; rk;kjpj;jhd;. clNd jk; mbikiaf; nfhLj;J> gpyhiyg; ngw;W
mf;fzNk mtUf;;F tpLjiy mspj;J tpl;lhH mg+gf;fH (uyp).

ckH ,g;D fj;jhg; ,];yhj;jpy; NrUKd; K];ypkhfp ,Ue;j jkJ ngz;

mbik Yigdhitj; jpdKk; if fLf;F kl;Lk; mbg;gij tof;fkhff;
nfhz;bUe;jhH. mG+[`y; jd; mbikg;ngz; Rka;ahit ,];yhj;ij
jOtpajw;fhf kHk ];jhdj;jpy; mk;nga;J nfhd;whd;.
 ah]pH vd;gtiu mtUila v[khdd; mtupd; ,uz;L fhy;fisAk;
,uz;L xl;lfq;fspd; gpd;dq;fhy;fspy; ,izj;Jf; fl;b mt;nthl;liffis
tyKk; ,lKkhf tpul;bf; ftL fpopj;J capH Jwf;fr; nra;jhd;. mf;nfhba
khghtp.

mG+gf;fH (uyp) ,dpa re;jKilatH. rhjhuzkhf mtH jkJ tPl;bd;

Kd; jpz;izapy; mkHe;J jpdKk; FHMd; jpUtrdq;fis cUf;fKld;>
,dpa uhfj;jpy; gutrKw;W XJtJ tof;fk;. mt;topNa nry;NthUk;> mf;fk;
gf;fj;Jg; ngz;fSk;> rpwhHfSk; mtH XJjiy yapj;J epd;W Nfl;gH. mtH
XJtijf; fhjhy; Nfl;l mNefH mj;jpUtrdq;fshy; trPfupf;fg;ngw;W>
,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdH. ,ijf;fz;l Fiw\p fspd; neQ;rk; Gz;zhfp
neL%r;nrwpe;jd. mG+gf;fH (uyp)f;F gy njhy;iyfis mspj;jdH. mtH
kf;fhitj; Jwe;J mgp]PdpahTf;Fg; Gwg;gl;lhH. Mdhy; ,ilapy; ,g;D
jf;dh vd;w jiytH xUtH FHMdpd; jpUtrdq;fis kw;wtH fhjpy; tpoh
tz;zk; nky;ypa rj;jj;jpy; XjptUkhW rkurQ;nra;J kf;fhtpNyNa jq;f
itj;jhH. vdpDk;> ePbj;J mt;thW ,Ue;J tu mtuhy; Kbatpy;iy.
vJtupDk; tul;L nkdj; Jzpe;J kPz;Lk; rg;jkpl;Nl Xjj;jiyg;gl;L tpl;lhH.

mJTkpd;wp> mtH ,];yhj;ij kf;fspil ed;F gutr; nra;Ak;

MHtj;jpdhy;> czHr;rpapdhYk; f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;W gfpuq;fkhfg; gpur;rhuk;
nra;tjw;Fg; ngUkhdhuplk; mDkjp Nfl;lhH. mjw;Ff; fhyk; fdpatpy;iy.
vdf;$wp mz;zyhH mizNghl;L te;jhHfs;. vdpDk;> mG+gf;fH (uyp)
Nfl;gjhf ,y;iy. ngUkhdhiu tw;GWj;jp mDkjp thq;fp xUehs;
f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;W jkJ Fj;ghitj; Jtf;fpdhH. clNd mq;fpUe;j
Fiw\pfs; Mj;jpuKw;wtHfsha;> mG+gf;fiu czHT ,of;FksTf;F mbj;Jk;
jhbiag; gpbj;Jk; gLfhag;gLj;jpdH.

fg;ghg; ,g;Dy; ,H]; jkPkp vd;gtH ck;K EkH vd;gtupd; mbikahf

,Ue;jhH. ,];yhj;ij Vw;wjw;fhf Fiw\pfs; fdYk; fq;Fspd; kPJ mtiuf;
fplj;jpj; Jd;GWj;jpdH. mjdhy; mtuJ KJF nte;J ngupanjhU ntz;
jOk;G Vw;gl;bUe;jJ. gpd;ndhU ehis mjidf; fhz NeHe;j mkPUy;
%kpdPd; `yuj; ckH (uyp) mtHfs; kpf;f mDjhgKw;Wf; fz;zPH
rpe;jpdhHfs;.

rpy mbikfis mtHfspd; fOtpuf;fkw;w v[khdHfs; Xl;liffspd;

gr;irj; Njhypy; Rw;wp kzypy; fplj;jpLtH. #upad; fpof;fpypUe;J cjakhfp
NkNy Vwpf; nfhz;L tUk;NghJ> mjd; #L mjpfkhfpf; nfhz;Lk; tUk;
Njhyhy; Rw;Wg;gl;Ls;s mt;tbik RUf;f ,Wf;fj;jpd; gpbapy; rpf;fp kuz
Ntjidaila NeUk;.

e`;jpah vd;w ngz;kzpAk; mtH kfSk; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp mg;Jj;jhH

vd;gtuplk; mbikfsha; ,Ue;J te;jdH. mG+gf;fH (uyp) mt;tpUtiuAk;
tpiy nfhLj;J thq;fp tpLjiy mspj;jhH. mr;nra;jpia mtH
mg;ngz;kzpfsplk; nrhy;y te;jNghJ> mtHfs; jk; v[khdUf;F khT
miuj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. tpLjiyr; nra;jpiaf; Nfl;l e`;jpah miug;gij
epWj;jptpl;L vOe;J nrd;Wtpltpy;iy. khwhf> mG+gf;fH (uyp)aplk;> “ehq;fs;
,UtUk; ntF ehl;fshf ,e;j v[khdupd; czit cz;L te;jpUf;fpNwhk;.
Mdjhy; Fiw NtiyfisAk; ruptu Kbj;Jf; nfhLj;Jtpl;L tUfpNwhk;” vd
ed;wp tpRthrj;Jld; etpd;wdH. ,t;thHj;ijfisf; Nfl;l mG+gf;fH (uyp)
cs;sk; G+upj;jhH. mk;khjurpiag; Nghw;wpg; Gfo;e;jhH.

rhzf;fpak;

ehSf;F ehs; egpfs; ehjupd; rd;khHf;f mzpapy; kf;fs; mjpfkhfr;

NrHe;J nfhz;Nl te;jdH. ,ijf; fz;l Fiw\pfs; fpNyrKw;wdH. xU ehs;
f/ghtpy; Fiw\pg; gpuKfHfs; gyH $bapUe;jdH. mtHfspy; cj;gh gpd;
ugPM vd;gtUk; ,Ue;jhH. ,tH mG+fg;ahdpd; khkdhH MthH. mq;Nf
mz;zyhUk; jdpNa Xuplj;jpy; mkHe;jpUe;jhHfs;. cj;ghTf;F XH Nahrid
gspr;rpl;lJ. “K`k;kij mZfp eakhf Mir fhl;bg; Ngrpg; ghHg;Nghk;. xU
Ntis topf;F te;jhYk; tuf;$Lk;”. vdf; fUjpatuha; kw;wtHfisAk;
fye;jhH. ,J ey;y Nahridjhd; vd midtUk; cte;jdH. cj;gh nkJthf
vOe;J ehafk; mtHfs; ,Ue;j ,lj;jpy; Ngha;> mtHfspy; mUfpy; mkHe;J
Ngr;ir espdkhfj; Jtq;fpdhH. “rNfhjuH kfNd! ePH caH Fbapy; gpwe;jtH>
ck; %jhijaH ngUikkpf;ftHfs;> NkYk; ePH vq;fisr; NrHe;jtH> ekJ
nja;tq;fisAk; Mr;rhuq;fisAk; eP fz;bj;Jg; gpur;rhuk; Guptjhy; ekf;Fs;
tPz; G+ry;fs; cz;lhfpd;wd. ,ijr; rupg;gLj;Jtw;Fr; rpy toptiffis
ck;kplk; nrhy;yyhnkd epidf;fpNwd;” vd;whH. “ey;yJ njuptpAq;fs;”
vd;wdH ngUkhdhH. cj;gh jk; Ngr;irj; njhlHe;jhH. “ckf;Fg; nghUs;kPJ
tpUg;gkpUe;jhy; vq;fspd; nry;tq;fis vy;yhk; ckJ fhybapy; nfhz;L
te;J Ftpj;J ck;ikr; rPkhdhf;FfpNwhk;. my;yJ gjtpapd; kPJ Mir
,Ue;jhy; ck;ik vq;fs; kd;duhf Kb #l;b kfpo;fpNwhk;. my;yJ
ngz;fspd; kPJ ckf;F tpUg;gkpUe;jhy; ,t;tuG ehl;bd; moF kpf;f
Muzq;if ckJ ifg;gpbf;fr; nra;fpNwhk;. ,it vjpYk; ckf;F
Mirapy;iynadpy; VNjh xUtpj %isf; Nfhshwpdhy; ePH mtjpg;gLjhfNt
ehq;fs; vz;zj; JzpNthk;. vdpDk;> mijAk; eptHj;jpf;f vt;tsT nghUs;
Njitg;gbDk;> jaq;fhJ nrytpl ehq;fs; rpj;jkhfNt ,Uf;fpNwhk;” vd
xUthW $wp Kbj;jhH.

cj;gh $wpait midj;ijAk; ngUkhdhH nghWikAld; Gd;KWty;

G+f;ff; Nfl;lwpe;jdH. gpd; mtiu Nehf;fp> “jhq;fs; $wpa Mirfs; vJTk;
vdf;fpy;iy. ehd; %isf; NfhshwpdhYk; mtjpg;gltpy;iy. vd;idg; Nga;>
gprhR vJTk; gpbf;fTkpy;iy. fUizaq;flyhd ,iwtd; vd;id mtdpd;
jpUj;J}jdhf epakpj;J> mtdJ Ntjj;ij muG nkhopapy; mUspr; nra;J>
cq;fis NeHtopg;gLj;JkhW cj;jputpl;Ls;shd;. Mdhy; ePq;fNsh ehd;
$Wtijf; Nfl;f kdkpy;yhJ ntWg;Gf; fhl;b tpyfp epw;fpwPHfs;. ,iwtdpd;
jpUtrdq;fisf; Nfl;L mtw;wpd;gb> ePq;fs; elf;f Kw;gl;lhy; ,k;ik.
kWikg; NgWfisg; ngw;Wa;tPHfs;. ,y;iyNay;> mt;tpiwtNd cq;fSf;Fk;
vdf;Fk; ,ilapy; jPHg;gspf;fg; NghJkhdtd;” vdf; $wpatHfsha; FHMdpd;
41k; “`hkPk;” mj;jpahaj;jpd; 37 jpUtrdq;fis cj;ghTf;F Xjpf;
fhz;gpj;jhHfs;. ,Wjpahf> “njuptpf;f Ntz;baij cq;fsplk;
njuptpj;Jtpl;Nld;. Nkw;nfhz;L ele;J nfhs;tJ cq;fs; ifapy; ,Uf;fpwJ”
vd cj;jkj; jpUegp (]y;) ciuf;fyhdhHfs;.

ngUkhdhupd; nghd;nkhopfsidj;ijAk; nrtp jho;j;jpf; Nfl;l cj;gh>

kdkhw;wkile;jtuhf Fiw\pfsplk; jpUk;gp te;J. “K`k;kJtpd;
thHj;ijfspy; ehd; vt;tpj ke;jpu #d;aj;ijAk;> nrg;gb tpj;ijAq;
fhztpy;iy. ehd; nrhy;fpwgb ele;jhy; ekf;F ed;ikAz;L mtiu mtuJ
Nghf;fpNyNa tpl;LtpLNthk;. K`k;kJtpd; Nghjidfs; kw;w ,lq;fSf;Fk;
gutj; jhd; nra;Ak;. mij ek;khy; jLf;f KbahJ. K`k;J ntw;wp ngw;why;
mJ ekf;Fg; ngUikaspg;gjhFk;. ehk; tsKld; thoyhk;. xUf;fhy; mtH
Njhy;tpAw NeHe;jhy; mjpy; mtH kl;LNk erpe;J NghthH. ek;ik xU rpwpJk;
ghjpf;fhJ vd mwpTiu gfHe;jhH. ,jidr; nrtpkLj;j Fiw\pfs;>
“K`k;kJtpd; Ngr;R td;ik cj;ghitf; ftHe;J Ml;nfhz;Ltpl;lJ. mtH
mjpy; kaq;fp kdk; khwptpl;lhH vdf; Fj;jyhff; $wpdhH. mjw;ftH “ehd;
$w Ntz;baijf; $wp tpl;Nld;” vd;W nrhy;yptpl;L mt;tplj;ijtpl;Lk;
mfd;whH. rpwpJ fhyk; nrd;wJ.

,Wjp Kaw;rpahfg; ngUkhdhH Neupy; mioj;Jg; Ngrpg; ghHj;J tpLtJ

vdf; Fiw\pfSk; Vidaf; Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; jPHkhdpj;jdH. mjd;gb xUehs;
khiy> gpuKfHfs; cj;gh gpd; ugPM> i\gh gpd; ugPM> mG+Rg;ahd; gpd; `Hg;>
e]H gpd; `hup];> fyjh> mGy; gf;juP gpd; `p\hk;> mg;Jy;yh gd;
mgPcikah> M]; gpd;ity; egpa;ah> Kdg;g`;> cikah gpd; fyg; Mfpa
midtUk; f/ghtpd; Kw;wj;jpy; te;J $bdH. mz;zyhUf;F Ms; mDg;gp
mioj;jdH. re;jHg;gj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp> Fiw\pfSld; kdk;tpl;Lg; Ngrp
mtHfisj; jk; topf;Fj; jpUg;gptplyhk; vd;w MtYld; ngUkhdhH mq;F
tpiue;jhHfs;. Fiw\pfs;> Kd;G cj;gh Ngrpa ghzpapy; kz;> nghz;> kq;if
vdg; Ngr;irj; Jtq;fpg; NgrpdH. egpfs; Nfhkhd; mtw;iwnay;yhk; jhk;
ehltpy;iynadTk; mtHfSf;F ,iwtdpd; J}ij mwptpj;J
mtHfsplj;Js;s %lf; nfhs;iffisAk; mdhr;rhuq;fisAk; iftplr; nra;J
,iwtdpd; topapy; elf;fj; J}z;LtJ jhk; jkJ gzp vdTk;
vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;.

jpUj;J}jutHfisj; jq;fspd; topf;Fj; jpUg;g ,ayhnjdf; fz;l

Fiw\pfs;> FjHf;f thjj;jpy; ,wq;fpdH. tuz;l muGehl;il tskhdjhf;fpr;
nry;tk; nfhopf;fr; nra;AkhWk;> ,y;yhtpby; jkf;fhfpYk; nry;tj;ijAk;>
RfNghfj;ijAk; jk; ,iwtdplk; Nfl;Lg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;SkhWk; mwpTiu $w
Muk;gpj;jdH. “my;yJ ,iwtDf;F ehq;fs; khW nra;fpNwhnkd;why;>
,g;nghONj mtdJ rhgj;ij vq;fs; kPJ ,wf;fp vq;fisnay;yhk; mopj;J
tpLtPH” vdTk; $wpdH. mjw;F vk;ngUkhdhutHfs; “ePq;fs;
$Wgtw;iwnay;yhk; nra;J fhz;gpg;gjw;fhf ehd; mDg;gg;gl;ltpy;iy. mJ
,iwtdpd; ehl;lj;ijr; rhHe;jJ. mtDila mwptpg;Gfis cq;fSf;Fj;
njupag;gLj;jp> cq;fis NeHtopapy; elf;fr; nra;tjw;fhfNt mtd;
mbahdhfTk;> J}jdhfTk; mDg;gg;gl;Ls;Nsd;. ehd; nrhy;tij ek;gp
ele;jhy; mjw;Fupa ew;gaid mWtil nra;J nfhs;tPHfs;. my;yhtpby;>
frg;ghd tpisTfis vjpHNehf;Fq;fs;” vd mlf;fj;Jld; kWnkhop
gfHe;jhHfs;. ,g;NghJ> Fiw\pfs; rw;W Mj;jpukile;jtHfsha;>
“mt;thwhapd;> ePH $Wtij ehq;fs; Vw;gjw;fpy;iy. ePH vq;fis
mopj;njhopf;Fk; tiuapNyh my;yJ> ehq;fs; ck;ik ,y;yhkyhf;Fk;
tiuapNyh Nghuhl;lk; ele;Nj jPUk;. ck;Kila Ngr;rpy; ehq;fs; Vkhw
khl;Nlhk; vd Kbthff; $wp tpl;ldH. ngUkhdhH> Ngr;ir NkYk; njhlu
tpUk;ghjtHfsha; tUj;jj;Jld; mq;fpUe;J vOe;J nrd;whHfs;.

Fiw\p epuhfupg;Nghupd; FjHf;fthjk; vt;thW ,Ue;jJ vd;gjid

,iwtd; jd; jpUkiwapy; gytplj;Jk; vLj;Jf; fhl;b mtw;wpw;F
vk;ngUkhdhH (]y;) ahJ gjpy; $wply; Ntz;Lnkd;gijAk; tpsf;fpf;
fhl;Lfpwhd;. mj;jpUtrdq;fspy; rpytw;iwf; fPNo fhz;Nghk;.

“gpd;Dk; mtHfs; $Wfpd;wdH: ,e;j (my;yh`;tpd;) J}jiu tUj;JtJ

vd;d? mtH (ek;ikg; NghyNt) Mfhuk; Grpf;fpwhH. filj; njUTfSf;Fk;
nry;fpwhH (,iwtd;) xU kyf;if ,wf;fpdhy; ,tUld; ,Ue;J (mk;kyf;F)
mr;r%l;b vr;rupf;if nra;J nfhz;bUg;ghNu”

“egpNa! epr;rakhf (ck;ikg;Nghy;) Mfhuk; Grpg;gtHfisAk;

filj;njUf;fSf;Fr; nry;gtHfshAKs;s J}jHfisad;wp NtW vtiuAk;
ckf;F Kd; ehk; mDg;gpajpy;iy.” – 25:20

khdplUf;F xU Neupa topghl;Ljy; te;jnghOnjy;yhk; mtHfs;

“my;yh`; xU kdpjiuah jd;Dila J}juhf mDg;gp itj;jhd;” vd;W
$Wtijj; jtpu> mtHfs; tpRthrq; nfhs;tjw;Fj; jilahf NtW vJTk;
,Ue;jjpy;iy.

“(mjw;F) ePH $Wk;> G+kpapy; (kdpjHfSf;Fg; gjpyhf) kyf;FfNs trpj;J

mjpy; mtHfs; rhtjhdkhf ele;J jpuptjhapUe;jhy;> ehKk; thdj;jpypUe;J
(mtHfs; ,dj;ijr; rhHe;j) xU kyf;ifNa (ek;Kila) J}juhf
mDg;gpapUg;Nghk;. (MfNt> khdplg; gpwtpfshd mtHfsplk; mt;tpdj;ijr;
rhHe;j ck;ik ek;Kila J}juhf mDg;gpajpy; jtNwJkpy;iy” (17:94> 95)

(“md;wp ,tH cz;ikahd J}jHjhd;” vd;W rhl;rp nrhy;tjw;F)

mtUf;fhf xU kyf;F mDg;gg;gl Ntz;lhkh?” vd;W mtHfs; $Wfpd;wdH.
(mtHfs; tpUk;GtJ Nghd;Nw) ehk; xU kyf;if mDg;gp itj;jpUe;jhy;>
(mtHfspd;) fhupak; KbT ngw;Nw NghapUf;Fk;. gpwF (mjpy;) mtHfs;
rpe;jpg;gjw;F mtfhrNk fpilj;jpuhJ. (mtHfs; mope;J NghapUg;gH).

“my;yJ> (ek;Kila) J}jiu xU kyf;fhNt mDg;GtjhapDk;

(mtHfSf;F kyf;Ffisf; fhZk; rf;jp ,y;yhjjpdhy;) mtiuAk; xU
(trdpf;Fk;) kdpj tbtpy; jhd; ehk; mDg;g NeHe;jpUf;Fk;. (mJ rkaj;jpYk;)
,g;NghjpUf;Fk; re;Njfj;ijNa mtHfSf;F ehk; cz;L gz;zpajhFk;”.
([Link])

“(,tHfs; $Wfpd;wthW) ,t;Ntjj;ij i\j;jhd;fs; nfhz;L tutpy;iy.

m/J mtHfspd; jFjpf;Filajd;W! mjw;fhd rf;jpAk; mtHfsplj;jpy;iy.
(26:210> 211)

“i\j;jhd;fs; vtHkPJ ,wq;Fk; vd;gij cq;fSf;F ehd; mwptpf;fth?

ngha; nrhy;Yk; xt;nthU ghtpapd; kPJk; ,wq;Ffpd;wdH.” (26:221> 222)

“(egpNa) ,g;G+kpapdpd;Wk; vq;fSf;fhf Cw;Wf; fz; xd;W gPwpl;Lf;

fpsk;gpdhyd;wp ck;ik tpRthrpf;f khl;Nlhk;”.

“my;yJ> kj;jpapy; rjh ePuUtpfs; Xbf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; jpuhl;ir> NguPr;ir

kuq;fisAila Nrhiy xd;wpid ePH ngw;whyd;wp.

“my;yJ ePH gaq;fhl;LtJ Nghy; thdk; ,be;J rpjWz;L vq;fs; kPJ

tpor; nra;jhyd;wp> my;yJ my;yh`;itAk; kyf;FfisAk; ek;Kd;
gpuj;jpal;rkhf tur; nra;jhyd;wp.

“my;yJ> (mofpa) jq;f khspif xd;W ckf;F ,Ue;jhyd;wp> my;yJ ePH

thdj;jpw;F Vwpr; nrd;wNghjpDk;> ehk; Xjf;$ba xU Ntj E}iy (Neuhf) ePH
nfhz;L te;jhyd;wp> ePH thdj;jpy; VwpaijAk; ek;gkhl;Nlhk;” vd;Wk;
$Wfpd;wdH (mjw;F) ePH $Wk; vdJ ,iwtd; kpf;f khl;rpaikAilatd;.
ehd; mtdpd; J}jd; vd;gijj; jtpu (cq;fisg; Nghd;w) kdpjg;
gpwtpNaay;yhJ Ntnwd;d?” (vd;gjhf) (17:90 – 93)

“thdj;jpy; ,tHfSf;nfd ehk; xU thriyj; jpwe;J tpl;L mjd; topNa

,tHfs; Vwpr; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;j NghjpYk; mg;NghJq; $WtH> vq;fspd; fz;
ghHit NfhshwhdJ. ehq;fs; #dpaj;jpw;Fs;shfp tpl;Nlhk; (vd;W)” (15:14> 15)
 “epuhfupg;NghH $Wfpd;wdH. (jpUf;FHMdhfpa) ,J> mtH ngha;ahfg;
Gide;jNjad;wp Ntwpy;iy. ,jpy; kw;wtHfs; mtUf;F cjtp Gupe;Js;sdH”
(vd;W)> MfNt> ,t;thW (epuhfupg;NghH $Wtjpd; fhuzkhf) mtHfs;
fsq;fj;ijAk; ngha;iaANk cUthf;fpAs;sdH” (25:4)

(“egpNa!) FHMd; (\uPg; vd;Dk; ,t;Ntjk;) rHt Nyhfq;fSf;Fk;

v[khddhfpa ,iwtdhy;jhd; mUsg;ngw;wJ. mjid ePH (kdpjHfSf;F)
mr;r%l;b vr;rupf;if nra;tjw;fhf> &`{y; mkPd; (vd;Dk; thdtH [pg;uPy;)
njspthd mugpnkhopapy; ckJ ,Ujaj;jpy; ,wf;fpitj;jhH.

“,J gw;wpa Kd;dwptpg;G epr;rakhf Kd;Ds;s Ntjq;fspy; ,Uf;fNt

nra;fpwJ.

“,];uhaPypd; re;jjpapYs;s Ntj ghuhazHfs; ,jid mwpe;jpUg;gNj

mtHfSf;Fg; Nghjpa mj;jhl;rpay;yth?”

“mugpfsy;yhj (m[kp) rKjhaj;jpdiur; rhHe;j xUtH kPJ (mtuJ

nkhopapy;) ,jid ehk; ,wf;fp itj;J mtH ,tHfSf;F Xjpf;
fhz;gpj;jpUe;jhy> ,tHfs; mjpy; ek;gpf;iff; nfhz;bUf;fkhl;lhHfs;?” (26:192-
199)

“thdq;fspYk; G+kpapYk; tpRthrpfSf;F epr;rakhfg; gy

mj;jhl;rpfspUf;fpd;wd. cq;fisg; gilj;jpUg;gjpYk; (G+kpapy;) gy
kpUfhjpfis mtd; (gy ghfq;fspYk;) gug;gp itj;jpUg;gjpYk; (tpRthrj;jpy;)
cWjpAs;s kf;fSf;Fg; gy mj;jhl;rpfSs;sd.

“,uT> gfy; khw;wj;jpYk;> thdj;jpypUe;J my;yh`; kioia ,wf;fp

itj;J mjidf; nfhz;L (twz;L) ,we;J gl;Lf; fplf;Fk; jiuia tpiutpy;
capUz;lhtjpYk;> fhw;Wfisg; (gy jpirfspy;) khwp tPrr; nra;tjpYk;
mwpTila kf;fSf;Fg; gy mj;jhl;rpfSz;L. (45:3-5)

“mtNd ,we;jitfspypUe;J capUs;sitfis ntspf; nfhzHfpwhd;.

mtNd capUs;sitfspypUe;J kupj;jitfis ntspahf;Ffpwhd;. mtNd
,we;J fplf;Fk; jiuiar; nropg;gilar; nra;fpwhd;. ,t;thNw (kupj;j) ePq;fs;
(kWikapy;) ntspg;gLj;jg;gLtPHfs;”. (30:19)

“thdq;fSk; G+kpAk; mtdJ fl;lisapd;gb epiy ngw;wpUg;gJk;

mtDila mj;jhl;rpfspy; xd;whFk;. (ePqf ; s; G+kpapy; [Ptpj;J> kupj;J>
mlf;fg;gl;ljpd; gpd;dUk;) mtd; cq;fis miof;Fk;NghJ epr;rakhf ePq;fs;
clNd G+kpapy; ,Ue;J ntspg;gLtPHfs;” (30:25)
 “(kdpjHfNs! ePq;fs; mtDila kNfhd;djj;ij mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;
nghUl;L) cq;fisg; gw;wpa cgkhdk; xd;iw mtd; vLj;Jf; $Wfpwhd;. ehk;
cq;fSf;F mspj;Js;s nry;tj;ijAk;> fz;zpaj;ijAk;> ,d;Dk; ePq;fs;
xUtUf;nfhUtH kjpg;gspj;J ele;J nfhs;tJ Nghd;wk;> cq;fs; mbikfspy;
vtUf;NfDk; gfpHe;jspj;J mtHfisAk; cq;fSld; rk me;j];Js;s
gq;fhspfshf Mf;fp ,Uf;fpd;wPHfsh? (,y;iyNa! mt;thwpUf;f ekJ
gilg;gpdq;fisNa Vd; ePq;fs; ekf;Fr; rkkhf ,izahf;FfpwPHfs;?)
mwpTila kf;fSf;F ek;Kila jpUtrdq;fis ,t;thW ehk; tpkHrpj;Jf;
fhz;gpf;fpd;Nwhk;.” (30:28)

,jdhy; rPw;wq;nfhz;l mG+[`y; egpfs; gpuhd; f/ghTf;F tUk;NghJ

fy;yhy; mbj;Jf; nfhy;tnjdf; fUj;jpy; nfhz;lhd;. kWehs; mtd; fy;Yld;
te;J mq;F fhj;jpUe;jhd;. ngUkhdhH tof;fk; Nghy; f/ghTf;F te;J
njhOifapy; <Lgl;lhHfs;. mG+[`y; vd;d nra;thNdh vdf; Fiw\pfshd
mtd; rfhf;fs; MtYld; Nehf;fpdH. fy;iy ,U iffshYk; J}f;fpj;
jiyf;F Nky; gpbj;jtdhf mz;zyhiu neUq;fpdhd;. rpy mbfs; jhd;
vLj;J itj;jpUg;ghd> rl;nldg; gpd;thq;fp fy;iy vwpe;Jtpl;L cjwYk;
eLf;fKk; nfhz;ltdhff; Fiw\pfs; epd;w ,lj;ij Nehf;fp Xbte;jhd;.
midtUk; vd;d NeHe;jJ? vd;d fhuzk;? vdg; gjw;wj;Jld; tpdtpdH.
mjw;F mG+[`y;> “ehd; fy;iyj; J}f;fpf; nfhz;L K`k;kij neUf;fpNdd;.
vd;id Nehf;fpg; gaq;fu cUtj;JlDk; F&ug; ghHitAlDk; $ba Mz;
xl;lif xd;W tUtijf; fz;L gae;J NghNdd;” vd mtHfsplk; $wpdhd;.

mgp]Pdpahtpy; milf;fyk;

“,iwtdpd; J}Nj! Fiw\pfspd; nfhLikfspd;Wk; jw;fhj;Jf; nfhs;s

vq;fis mDkjpf;f khl;BHfsh!” vd egpj;Jtk; Ie;jhk; Mz;L XHehs;
K];ypk;fs; ngUkhdhuplk; Kiwapl;ldH. egpfs; Nfhkhd; kdq;frpe;jtHfshf
,iwtdpd; cj;juit vjpHghHj;J epd;whHfs;. mg;NghJ> “Kd;ida egpkhHfs;
,d;dy;fisr; rfpj;Jf; nfhz;lNjNghy; ePq;fSk; ,Ue;J tuf;fltPH” vd;w
nra;jpjhd; fpilj;jJ. “,y;yhtpby; kf;fisj; Jwe;J NtW vq;fhtJ nry;y
vq;fisg; gzpAq;fs;” vd mLj;Jr; rpyH fz;zPH rpe;jp Ntz;bdH.
mz;zyhUk; jq;fs; fz;fspy; ePH ky;fpatHfshf mgp]Pdpah ehl;bd; gf;fk;
jq;fs; jpUf;fuk; ePl;bf; fhz;gpj;jthW> “,q;F epiyik rupg;gl;L tUk; tiu
mgP]Pdpah nrd;W rpwpJ fhyk; jq;fpapUq;fs;. me;ehl;L kd;dH fpwp];jtH>
ew;FzKilatH vdf; Nfs;tpAw;wpUf;fpNwd;. mtH cq;fisf;
fUizAs;sj;Jld; Vw;Wf; nfhs;tH” vd MWjy;nkhop gfHe;jdH.

mt;thNw> gjpndhU Mz;fSk; ehd;F ngz;fSk; nfhz;l K];ypk;

Nfh\;bnahd;W egpj;Jtk; Ie;jhk; Mz;L u[g; khjk; [Link]. 615y;
mgp]PdpahTf;F ,ufrpakhfg; gazkhdJ. ,jpy; ngUkhdhupd; mUik kfs;
Uf;ifahTk; mtuJ md;Gf; fztH nry;te;jH cJkhDk; ,Ue;jdH. mtHfs;
\{Igh vd;Dk; JiwKfj;jpypUe;J fl;lzkhfj; jiyf;F Ie;J jpH`k; -
xd;Nw fhy; &gha; - nrYj;jpf; fg;gNywpr; nrd;wdH. mg;NghJ mgp]Pdpahit
e[;[h\P m];k`k; ,g;D mg;`H vd;Dk; kd;dH Ml;rp Gupe;J te;jhH.
K];ypk;fspd; Nfh\;bnahd;W mgp]PdpahTf;;Fg; Gwg;gl;l tp\ak; vt;thNwh
Fiw\pfSf;Fj; njupate;jJ. clNd Fjpiu tPuHfs; rpyiu mDg;gpj; Njlr;
nrhd;djpy;> mf;Nfh\;b> \{IghtpypUe;J fg;gNywpr; nrd;W tpl;ljhfj; jfty;
nfhz;L te;jhHfs;. vdNt> mgp]Pdpa kd;dUf;F J}jDg;gp K];ypk;fisj;
jq;fsplk; xg;gilf;ff; NfhUtnjd KbT nra;jdH. tpiy kjpg;Gs;s
rhkhd;fisf; fhzpf;ifahfTk;> ntFkjpg; nghUl;fisAk; Nrfupj;Jf;
nfhz;L mk;upg;Dy; M];> mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; mgP ugPM Mfpa ,UtH
jiyikapy; Fiw\pfspd; J}Jf; Nfh\;bnahd;W mgp]PdpahTf;Ff;
fg;gNywpaJ.

mk;UTk;> mg;Jy;yh`;Tk; mgp]Pdpahtpd; jiyefuhd mf;#k; Ngha;r;

NrHe;J mq;Fs;s muritapd; Kf;fpa ke;jpupfisAk;> ghjpupfisAk; fz;L
espdkhfTk;> eatQ;rfkhfTk; ngha;fisg; Gide;J $wp> jhq;fs; nfhz;L
nrd;w kdq;ftH ntFkjpfis ,yQ;rkhf mspj;J> “vq;fs; ehl;bypUe;J rpyH
Xb te;J ,q;F jQ;rk; GFe;Js;sdH. mtHfs; ehq;fs; gpd;gw;Wk;
khHf;fj;jpw;Fk; tpNuhjkhd XH Gjpa khHf;fj;jpidg; gpd;gw;WgtHfs;> mJ
cq;fSf;Fk; vq;fSf;Fk; NfL gag;gjhfTs;sJ. ehisaj; jpdk; muritapy;
kd;duplk; ,t;tpguq;fis vLj;Jf; $wp mj;JNuhfpfis vq;fsplk;
xg;gilf;FkhW NfhutpUf;fpNwhk;. mjw;;F ePqf ; s; MjuT ey;fpg; gupe;Jiu $w
Ntz;Lk;” vdf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;ldH. mJ NghyNt> kWehs; mt;tpUtUk;
murit nrd;W jhq;fs; nfhz;L te;j fhzpf;iffis kd;dupd; Kd;
rkHg;gpj;J> tptuq;fisf; $wp> jQ;rk; GFe;Js;s K];ypk;fisj; jq;fsplk;
xg;gilf;ff; NfhupdH. muritapypUe;J ke;jpup> gpujhdp> ghjpupfSk; mjw;F
“Mk; ghbdH. kd;dH ePjpthd; Mdjhy; vjpH jug;ghuJ tha;nkhop NfshJ
vJTk; nra;a ,ayhJ. vdf;$wp K];ypk;fis muritf;F mioj;J tUkhW
cj;jutpl;lhH. K];ypk;fs; fpNyrj;Jld; muritf;F te;jdH. kd;dH
mtHfis tpspj;J “ cq;fs; ehl;il tpl;L ePq;fs; ,q;F te;j fhuzk;
ahJ?” ePqf ; s; gpd;gw;Wk; khHf;fk; vd;d Nghjpf;fpd;wJ? tpgukhff; $WtPH” vd
Mf;Qhgpj;jhH.

K];ypk;fspy; Ngr;Rj;jpwd; kpf;ftuhd mg+j;jhypgpd; kfDk; myPapd;

%j;j rNfhjuUkhd [/gH vd;gtH vOe;J” ngUkjpg;gpw;Fupa muNr! ehq;fs;
ehfupfkw;wtHfshf tho;e;Njhk;. tpf;fpufq;fis nja;tnkd tzq;fp te;Njhk;.
#jhl;lj;jpYk;> FbapYk; tpgr;rhuj;jpYk; %o;fpf; fple;Njhk;. mw;g
tp\aj;jpw;nfy;yhk; ehq;fs; NghupYk;> g+rypYk;> nfhiyapYk;
gopthq;FtjpYk; <Lgl;Nlhk;;. ,t;tpj Rghtq;fNs vq;fsplk; kpifj;J epd;wd.
,e;epiyapy; vq;fspilNa K`k;kJ (]y;) vd;Dk; jpUehkk; g+z;L xUtH
Njhd;wpdhH. mtH xOf;f rPyuhfTk;> fhUz;ak; kpf;ftuhfTk; ew;Fzq;fs;
midj;Jk; xUtuha;j; jpuz;L tho;f;if elj;jp tUfpwhH. mtH jk; ehw;gjhk;
tajpy; ,iwtd; mtiuj; jd; jpUj;J}juhf epakpj;J mtH %yk; /GHfhd;
vd;w jpUNtjj;ij mUspr; nra;J tUfpwhd;. mt;Ntjj;jpd; mwg;Nghjj;jpd;gb
mtH> ehq;fs; mD\;bj;J te;j mdhr;rhuq;fisf; iftplr; nra;J
ey;topg;gLj;jp tUfpwhH. tpf;fpufq;fis tzq;fhJ Vf ehaid tzq;FkhW
fw;gpj;Jj; je;jhH. ,iwtDf;fd;wp kw;nwtUf;Fk; rpuk; jho;j;jf; $lhnjdg;
gzpj;Js;shH. xOf;fg; gz;ghLilatHfshf vq;fis khw;wpaikj;J tUfpwhH.
Mdhy;> mj;jpUegpatHfisAk; mtHfisg; gpd;gw;Wk; K];ypk;fshfpa
vq;fisAk; kf;fhthrpfshd ,e;j tpf;fpufj; njhOk;gHfs; nrd;w Ie;jhz;L
fhykhfg; gLj;jp tUk; ,Lf;fZk; nfhLikAk; ,ak;gnthz;zhjd. vdNt
jhd;> mk;khegp mtHfs; vq;fisj; jq;fspd; ghJfhg;gpy; milf;fyk; Njbf;
nfhs;SkhW ,q;F mDg;gpdhHfs;. kd;dH kfpguhfpa jq;fspd; fhUz;aj;jpd;
kPJ KO ek;gpf;if itj;jtHfshf ehq;fs; ,q;F te;Js;Nshk;. ,e;j mugpf;
Fiw\paUf;F ehq;fs; mbikg; gl;ltHfsy;y! gzj;jhNyh my;yJ
,uj;jj;jhNyh mtHfSf;F fld;gl;ltHfSky;y” vd kpf cUf;fKld;
vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH.

[/gupd; nrhy;yhw;wYk;> tp\a tpsf;fKk; kd;dH e[;[h\papd;

cs;sj;ij kpfthff; ftHe;J tpl;ld. mg;NghJ mtH> “cq;fspd; egpf;F
,wq;fpa Ntj trdq;fspy; rpytw;iw Xjpf; fhz;gpAk;” vdg; gzpj;jhH.
clNd [/gH jkJ FapypDkpdpa Fuypy; “#uh kHak;” vd;w jpUf;FHMd;
19k; mj;jpahaj;jpypUe;J rpy jpUtrdq;fis Xjpf; fhz;gpj;jhH. kd;dUk;
mitapy; jpUtrdq;fis Xjpf; fhz;gpj;jhH. kd;dUk; mitapy; ,Ue;NjhUk;
jpUtrdq;fspd; nja;tPf ehjj;jhy; Ml;nfhs;sg;gl;ltHfsha; kdk; cUfpg;
Gsfhq;fpjk; mile;J fz;zPH cFj;J epd;wdH. [/gH Xjp Kbj;jJk; murH
Fiw\pj; J}JtHfis tpspj;J “milf;fyk; GFe;Njhiuj; jpUg;gpaDg;g
KbahJ! ePq;fs; ehL jpUk;gyhk;” vdf;$wpf; fhzpf;iffisAk; Vw;f kWj;J
tpl;lhH.

kWehs; mk;Ug;Dy; M]; kd;duplk; nrd;W “K];ypk;fs; ,NaRit

rhjhuz kdpjg; gpwtp vd;fpd;wdH” vd JHg;Nghjid nra;jhH. gpd;dH>
[/giu kWgbAk; mioj;J mJ gw;wp tprhupj;j NghJ> mtH “vq;fs; egpfs;
ngUkhdhUf;F ,iwtdhy; mwptpf;fg;gl;ljpd; gb> ehq;fs; ,NaRit
,iwtdpd; mbahH vd;Wk; mtdpd; jpUj;J}jH vdTk; gupRj;j MtpahfTk;>
mtdJ thHj;ijahfTk; fd;dp kHak; mtHfspd; fHg;gj;jpy; ,iw Mizg;gb
,lk; ngw;whH vdTk; ehq;fs; tpRthrpf;fpd;Nwhk;” vdf;$wpdhH. clNd> kd;dH
mUfpy; jiuapy; fple;j xU rpW Fr;rpia vLj;Jf; fhz;gpj;J> ,iwtd; kPJ
Mizahf> kHaKila kfd; <]h> ePH nrhd;dij tpl ,e;jf; Fr;rpapd;
msT $l mjpf Nkd;ikAw;wtuhf ,Uf;ftpy;iy” vdf;;$wp> “nrhy;Yq;fs;>
ahH vijf; fUjpdhYk;> ePq;fs; vd; ehl;by; ghJfhg;gg; ngw;wtHfshf ,Ue;J
tUtPHfs;” vdf;$wpaDg;gpdhH. mk;UTk;> mg;Jy;yh`;Tk; jq;fs; J}jpy;
Njhy;tpiaf; fz;ltHfshf kf;fhTf;Fj; jpUk;gpr; nrd;wdH.

e[;[h\P> gpd;G [/giu mbf;fb muz;kidf;F mioj;J ciuahb>

,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpAk;> ngUkhdhH mtHfisg; gw;wpAk; mjpfk; Nfl;lwpe;jhH.
rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpd;G mtH ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp murghue; Jwe;J
mz;zyhiu Neupy; juprpj;J kupahij nrYj;jp tu `p[;up 9k; Mz;L u[g;
khjk; kjPdhTf;Fg; gazkhdhH. fg;gypy; tUk; NghJ Gaypy; rpf;fp mtH
flypy; %o;f NeHe;jJ. ,jidj; jPHf;f juprdj;jhy; mwpe;j ngUkhdhH
(]y;) kiwthd gpNuj (fhapG [dh]h) njhOif elj;jp mtupd; Md;k
rhe;jpf;fhfg; gpuhHj;jid Gupe;jhHfs;.

ckH (uyp) mtHfs; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpa gpd; K];ypk;fs; gfpuq;fkhff;

f/ghtpy; njhOJ tu Muk;gpj;jij mgp]Pdpahtpy; FbNawpa K];ypk;fs;
Nfs;tpAw;W> ,dp kf;fhtpy; mikjpAld; thoyhk; vd;w ek;gpf;ifapy; gyH
jhafk; jpUk;gpdH. Mdhy; mtHfs; vz;zpajw;F khwhff; Fiw\pfspd;
nfhLik Kd;dpYk; mjpfkhf ,Ue;jNjad;wp Fiwatpy;iy. vdNt>
egpj;Jtk; Vohk; Mz;Lj; Jtf;fj;jpy; kw;Wk; gy K];ypk; FLk;gq;fs;
mgp]Pdpah nrd;W FbNawpd. Foe;ijfsd;dpapy; ,tHfs; Mz;fspy;
vz;gj;jp %d;W NgUk; ngz;fspy; gjpndl;Lg; NgUkhtH. ,jid ,uz;lhk;
`p[;uj; vd;gH. vkd; ehl;bypUe;Jk; rpy K];ypk;fs; mgp]Pdpah nrd;W
FbNawpdH. mg+ %]h m\;mupAk; mtHfspy; xUtH. cJkhDk;> Uf;ifahTk;
rpd;dhl;fs; fopj;J kf;fh jpUk;gp tpl;ldH. kw;wtHfs; `p[;up Vohk; Mz;L
tiu RkhH 15 Mz;L fhyk; mgp]Pdpah ehl;bNyNa jq;fp tho;e;j gpd;
mq;fpUe;J NeNu kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;.
mHf;fk; khspif

Kjy; Nfh\;bahf mgp]PdpahTf;Fr; nrd;W gjpide;J NgH ePq;fyhf>

vQ;rpa RkhH ,Ugj;jp ehY K];ypk;fs; md;W kf;fhtpy; jq;fp trpj;jdH.
kf;fhTf;F mUNfAs;s rgh Fd;wpd; kPJ mofpa khspif nahd;wpUe;jJ. ,J
mHf;fk; vd;gtUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ ,tH fz;zpakpf;f kf;[_k; Nfhj;jpuj;ijr;
NrHe;jtH. ngUk; nry;te;jH> ,tH FLk;gj;jhUf;F kf;fhtpy; ey;y kjpg;Gk;
nry;thf;Fk; cz;L. ,tUila Nfhj;jpuj;jhH. mG+[`Yk; ,ijr; NrHe;jtNd
egpfs; gpuhdpd; J}ij kpff; fLikahf vjpHj;J te;jdH. Mdhy;> gjpndl;L
taNj epuk;gpatuhd mHf;fk;> ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp mz;zyhUf;F cw;w
Jizahf cWjpAld; ,Ue;J te;jhH. K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jk;khyhd
cjtpfisAk; nra;J tuyhdhH.

Fiw\pfspd; njhy;iyAk; nfhLikAk; mjpfupf;fNt> ,];yhj;ijg;

gfpuq;fkhfg; gpur;rhuk; nra;tJ rw;W f\;lkhf ,Ue;jJ. vdNt> mHf;fk;
jkJ khspifiag; ngUkhdhupd; gpur;rhug; gzpf;nfd xg;gilj;J mjpy;
K];ypk;fspd; njhOiffis elj;jp tUtjw;F trjp nra;J nfhLj;jhH. [Link].
615 Kjy; 617 tiu RkhH ,uz;lhz;L fhyk; ,];yhkpag; gpur;rhuk; ,t;thNw
eilngw;W te;jJ. MfNtjhd; ,e;j khspif> “jhU];]yhk;” rhe;jp khspif
vd ,d;Wk; rpwg;Gld; miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

ckUy; gh&f; (uyp)

,e;epiyapy; egpj;Jtk; Mwhk; Mz;L XHehs; fhiy> efu kd;wkhd>

“jhUy; ej;th” kz;lgj;jpy; fl;bsq;fhisaH gyH xd;W $Lfpd;wdH.
mtHfspd; kj;jpapy; mG+[`y; vOe;J epd;W ntF Mf;Nuh\j;Jld;
NgRfpwhd;. mtd; jdJ Ngr;rpd; ,Wjpapy;> “ahH K`k;kjpd; jiyiaf;
nfha;J tUthNuh mtUf;F vd; xl;lifspy; E}iwr; rd;khdkhf mspj;J
kfpo;Ntd;” vd;wnjhU rthiy vLj;J tPLfpwhd;. rpwpJ Neuk; eprg;jk;
epyTfpwJ. rl;nld xU thypgH vOe;J epw;fpwhH. “ckJ thf;ifr; ruptu
epiwNtw;WtPH vd;gjw;F mj;jhl;rp ahJ? mjid ePH cupa itfapy; nra;J
je;jhy; mf;fhupaj;ij ehNd nra;J Kbf;fpNwd;” vd khHjl;b vjpHr;rthy;
tpLfpwhH. clNd mG+[`y; midtiuAk; f/ghTf;F mioj;J nrd;W
mq;fpUe;j ‘`{gy;’ vd;w tpf;fpufj;jpd; Kd;epd;W jdJ nrhy;iy
mZg;gprfhJ fhg;gjhf thf;Fj; jj;jk; nra;J nfhLf;fpwhd;. thypgH
jpUg;jpailfpwhH. mLj;j fzk;> Kg;gj;J %d;W tajpid va;jpAs;s
mt;tpsty; ifapy; gsgsf;Fk; thNse;jp rgh Fd;wpd; kPJs;s mHf;fk;
khspifia Nehf;fp tPW eilNghl;Lr; nry;fpwhH. NghFk; topapy;
mt;thypgiu> E[k; gpd; mg;Jy;yh`; my;e`;`hk; vd;gtH – rpyH ]mj;
gpd; mgP tf;fh]; vdf;$Wfpd;wdH – re;jpf;fpwhH. “fhisaNu!. ifapy;
thNse;jpf; fLfp elf;fpd;wPNu!. fhuznkd;dthk;” vd tpdTfpwhH. mjw;F
mt;thypguplkpUe;J “K`k;kij ,d;W ehd; xopj;Jf; fl;lr; rgjk; g+z;L
nry;fpNwd;” vd;w gjpy;. “mjpUf;fl;Lk;!. ck; jq;ifAk; ikj;JdUk;
K`k;kJtpd; khHf;fj;jpy; NrHe;Js;sij ePH mwpaPNuh? ckJ tPl;ilr;
NrHe;jtHfisj; jpUj;jpr; nrk;ikg;gLj;jpa gpwfy;yth ePH K`k;kij
xopj;Jf; fl;l Kw;gl Ntz;Lk;”! vd E[k; eak;gl ,bj;Jiuf;fpwhH.
thypgupd; fhy;fs; jpir khWfpd;wd. mfg;ghHit mHf;fk; khspifia tpl;Lj;
jq;if tPlb ; d; gf;fk; jpUk;GfpwJ. thypgupd; fz;fs; jPg;nghwpfisr; rpe;j
Muk;gpf;fpd;wd.

jq;ifapd; tPL mJ cs;Ns jhoplg;gl;Ls;sJ. cs;spUe;j xUtH VNjh

xUtpj ,uhfj;Jld; ghLtJ Nghd;w ,dpa ehjk; fhw;wpy; kpje;J te;J
thypgupd; nrtpfspy; gha;fpwJ. fhJ jho;j;jpr; rw;W mijf; Nfl;fpwhH. gpd;
nghWikaw;Wf; fjitg; glglntdj; jl;LfpwhH. cs;Ns eprg;jk; epyTfpwJ.
fjT nkJthfj;jpwf;fpwJ. tPl;bDs; thypgH rNunydg; gha;fpwhH. Rw;wpYk;
fz;Nzhl;lkpLfpwhH. jq;if ck;K [kPy; ghj;jpkhitAk; ikj;JdH ]aPJg;D
i[ijAe; jtpu kw;nwJTk; mq;Nf Gyg;gltpy;iy. fz;fs; fdiyf; ff;f
jq;ifia Nehf;fp> “V ghj;jpkh! ,g;NghJ ePqf
; ;s VNjh ghLtJ Nghd;w rj;jk;
Nfl;lNj mJ vd;d? vd tpdTfpwhH. ikj;JdH ]aPJk; kidtpapd; mUfpy;
epd;W nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. “xd;Wkpy;iyNa!” vd;w jq;ifapd; gjpy; Nfl;L
thypgUf;F Mj;jpuk; nghq;FfpwJ. “ePqf ; s; K`k;kJtpd; khHf;fj;jpy;
NrHe;Js;sij ehd; mwpakhl;Nld; vd;Nw vz;ZfpwPHfs;” vdf; fH[pj;jthW
ikj;JdH kPJ gha;fpwhH. mz;zDf;Fk; fztUf;Fk; FWf;Nf tpOe;J
gHj;jhitg; ghJfhf;f Kd;tUfpwhH ghj;jpkh. thypgupd; ths;Kid
ghj;jpkhtpd; Kfj;jpy; gha;e;J ,uj;jk; gPwpLfpwJ. FUjpiaf; fz;lJk;
thypgupd; Mj;jpuk; xUthW mlq;FfpwJ. jq;ifia ,uf;fj;Jld;
Nehf;FfpwhH. ghj;jpkhTf;F VNjh xUtpj cj;NtfKk;> czHr;rpAk;> ijupaKk;
gpwf;fpwJ. mz;zid Nehf;fp> “Mk; mz;zh! egpfs; K`k;kJtpd;
khHf;fkhd ,];yhj;ijj;jhd; jOtpAs;Nshk;. ePq;fs; vij Ntz;LkhdhYk;
nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. mJgw;wp ehq;fs; ftiyg;gltpy;iy” vdj; JzpTld;
$WfpwhH ghj;jpkh. vd;Wkpy;yhj; Jzpit ,d;W jq;ifapdplk; fz;L
Mr;rupaKw;W mt;thypgH gbg;gbahfr; rhe;jkile;J jq;ifia
mDjhgj;Jld; Nehf;fpatuha;> “ghj;jpkhNt> ePq;fs; ,g;NghJ Xjpf;
nfhz;bUe;jij vdf;Fr; rw;W fhz;gpAq;fNsd;” vdg;gupTld; Nfl;fpwhH.
jq;if rw;W jaq;FfpwhH. mz;zd;> “ehd; xd;Wk; nra;akhl;Nld;> gbj;Jg;
ghHj;Jtpl;Lj; jpUk;gj;je;J tpLfpNwd;” vdf; $WfpwhH. jq;iff;F ek;gpf;if
Vw;gl;LtpLfpwJ. jk; mz;zDf;Fj; jz;zPH nfhLj;J Kfk;> if> fhy; Rj;jp
nra;ar; nrhy;ypg; gpd; kz;bapl;Lg; gzpthd Kiwapy; cl;fhHj;jp>
jpUf;FHMd; 20k; mj;jpahakhd “jh`h”tpd; gpujpiaf; ifapy; nfhLf;fpwhH.
thypgH mjid MtYld; kupahijAlDk; ngw;W Xj Muk;gpf;fpwhH. mJ
mtiu MfH\pf;fpwJ. kPz;Lk; XJfpwhH> kPz;Lk; XJfpwhH> ,uhfj;Jld;
moFgl XJfpwhH> Xjp> Xjp csg; Gsfhq;fpjkilfpwhH. cly; eLq;FfpwJ.
eadq;fs; Mde;jf; fz;zPiu tbf;fpd;wd. thypgUf;F gae;J mJtiu
miwAs; xspe;jpUe;j fg;ghg; gpd; my; muj; vd;w NghjfhrpupaH ,g;NghJ
miwiatpl;L ntspNa tUfpwhH. midtUk; $b mstshTfpd;wdH. ,jd;gpd;
thypgH jq;ifapd; tPl;il tpl;L mHf;fk; khspif Nehf;fp mbnaLj;J
itf;fpwhH. Kw;wpYk; kdkhw;wkile;j xU GJ kdpjuhf! Gdpjuhf!!

md;W nts;spf;fpoik. mHf;fk; khspifapy; mz;zyhH tPw;wpUe;J jk;

NjhoHfSf;F mwg;Nghjk; nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. mG+`[y; “jhUd;
ej;th”tpy; rthy; tpLj;jijAk; mjid thypgH xUtH Vw;W thNse;jp te;J
nfhz;bUg;gijAk; Nfs;tpAWfpwhHfs;. MdhYk;> egpfs; ehjH vt;tpjf;
fpNyrKkpy;yhJ rhe;j nrh&gpahfNt fhl;rpaspf;fpwhHfs;. mr;rNkh MJuNkh
vJTk; mtHfsJ jpUtjdj;jpy; fpQ;rpj;J gpujpgypf;ftpy;iy. cldpUe;j
kw;wtHfs; gaKw;wtHfsha;f; fhzg;gLfpd;wdH. rw;W Neuj;jpy; jhopl;l fjT
jl;lg;gLfpwJ. rhtpj; Jthuj;jpd; topNa xUtH ghHj;Jtpl;L mt;thypgH
te;Jtpl;lhnudj;; njuptpf;fpwhH. “ey;nyz;zj;Jld; te;jpUe;jhy; mtiu ed;F
cgrupg;Nghk;> jPa Nehf;NfhL te;jpUe;jhy; mtiu thshNyNa mtiuf;
nfhd;nwhopg;Nghk;”. ,t;thW ngUkhdhupd; rpwpa je;ij `k;]h
mq;fpUe;jtHfSf;Fj; ijupaq; $WfpwhH. fjitj; jpwf;FkhW ngUkhdhH
rkpf;iQahy; gzpf;fpwhHfs;. fjT jpwf;fg;gLfpwJ. thypgH Eioe;jJk;
EioahjJkhfg; ngUkhdhH gha;e;J nrd;W mtupd; Njhs;fisj; jk;
jpUf;fuq;fshy; gw;wp cYf;fpathW> “fj;jhgpd; ike;jNu! ,iwtdpd;
Nfhgj;jpw;F Mshfp mope;njhopAk; tiu fy;YUitj; jhd; ePH flTshff;
fUjp tzq;fp tUtPNuh? mjidf; iftpl;L Vfdhfpa ,iwtidj; njho
Kd;tukhl;BNuh?” vdf; fdpTld; tpdTfpwhHfs;. mJNfl;l thypgH. “ehafNk!
tzf;fj;jpw;Fupa ehad; my;yh`; xUtNd vd;Wk; jhq;fs; jhd; mtDila
jpUj;J}jH vd;gijAk; ehd; Vw;Ws;Nsd; vDk; tp\aj;ijj; jq;fsplk;
njuptpg;gjw;nfdNt ehd; ,q;F te;Js;Nsd;” vdf; fj;jhgpd; ike;jH ckH
rpuk; jho;j;jp mlf;fj;Jld; gjpy; $WfpwhH. mz;zyhH ckiuf; fl;baizj;
jtHfsha;> “my;yh`{ mf;gH” vd Kk;Kiw Koq;FfpwhHfs;. $bapUe;NjhH
midtUk; ngUkhdhiug; gpd;gw;wp kW Kof;fk; nra;fpd;wdH.

mG+[`iyNah my;yJ ckiuNah jkf;F cjtpahfj; jUkhW Kd;

,uT nra;j gpuhHj;jidia Vw;w ,iwtDf;F cskhu ed;wp
nrYj;jpatHfshf egpfs; gpuhd; ckiu mioj;J te;J jkJ
,Uf;ifapdUfpy; mkur; nra;fpwhHfs;. ciuahlYk; cgNjrKk;
njhlUfpd;wd. `k;]h ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J %d;W jpdq;fs; fopj;J ckH
,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;jhH. ,t;tpuz;L egpj;Jtk; Mwhk; Mz;by;
epfo;e;jitahFk;.

“gh&f;” (gFj;Jf; fhl;LgtH) vd;Dk; rpwg;Gg; ngaH ngw;w `yuj; ckH

,g;D fj;jhg;> kf;fhtpy; nry;tkpf;f mjP FLk;gj;ijr; NrHe;jtH. mG+[`ypd;
rNfhjup `d;jkh gpd;J `p\hk; vd;gtspd; Gj;jpuH ,];yhj;ij jOtKd;
ngUkhdhiuj; jPtpukhf vjpHj;jtH ,tH> clYWjpAs;stH. Cf;fk;
epiwe;jtH. mQ;rh neQ;rj;jpdH. newp jtwhjtH. NeHik kpf;ftH! Mw;wYk;
jpwikAq;nfhz;ltH. vLj;j fhupaj;ij MHtj;NjhLk; mf;fiwNahLk; nra;J
Kbf;Fk; rhkHj;jparhyp. ,jdhy;> kf;fh thypgHfspilNa `yuj; ckUf;F
kjpg;Gk;> kupahijAk; mjpfkpUe;J te;jd. ,t;tpjg; gz;Gfshy; `yuj; ckH
ngUkhdhH fhyj;jpw;Fg; gpd; K];ypk;fspd; ,uz;lhk; fyP./ghthf
NjHe;njLf;fg;ngw;W gj;jhz;L fhyk; muNrhr;Rk; ghf;fpak; ngw;whH. ,tuJ
fhyj;jpy; ,];yhkpa rhk;uh[;ak; gjpd;klq;F tpuptile;J Mrpah> INuhg;gh>
Mg;upf;fh Mfpa Kf;fpa fz;lq;fspYk; gutp epd;wJ. “vdf;Fg;gpd; jPHf;fjuprp
xUtH tu Ntz;Lkhdhy;> ckHjhd; jFjp ngw;wtH” vdg; ngUkhdhH
mtHfNs ghuhl;bAs;shHfs;. `yuj; mG+gf;fH mtHfisg; gw;wp mz;zyhH
,t;thW nkhope;jjhfTk; $wg;gLfpwJ. md;wpAk; “vdf;Fg; Gtpapy; ,U
ke;jpupfspUf;fpd;wdH. md;wpAk; [pg;uPYk;> kPff; hapYk;” vdTk; ngUkhdhH
etpd;Ws;shHfs;. K];ypk; my;yhjhUf;F K];ypk; muR tpjpf;ff;$ba
ghJfhg;G tupahd ‘[p];ah’ mePjkhdJ vd mjpUg;jpAw;W igNuh]; vd;w
fpwp];jtd; `yuj; ckH mtHfs; njhOifapypUf;Fk; NghJ mtiuf;
fl;lhupahy; jhf;fp tpl;lhd;. mjd; fhuzkhfj; jkJ Ik;gj;jp %d;whk; tajpy;
mtH capH ePj;jhH.
 ckH ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;j nra;jp fhl;Lj;jPNghy; kf;fh efH KOtJk;
gutptpl;lJ. ,Jehs; tiu egpfs; ngUkhdhiuj; jtpHj;J kw;w K];ypk;fs;
f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;W njhOf Kbahj epiyapypUe;J te;jdH. ,];yhj;jpy;
NrHe;j rpd;dhl;fspy; K];ypk;fSk; Fiw\pfisg; Nghy; gfpuq;fkhff;
f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;W ,iwtidj; njho Ntz;Lnkd `yuj; ckH
ngUkhdhuplk; Kiwapl;L te;jhH. vdNt xUehs; egpfs; ehjH mtHfs;>
`yuj; `k;]hTk; `yuj; ckUk; jk;tyKk; ,lKkhff; nfhz;L kw;w
K];ypk;fsidtUk; Gil#of; f/ghTf;Fr; nrd;W ,iwtidj; njhOJ
jthGk; nra;J jpUk;gpdH. ,jw;Fg; gpd; K];ypk;fs; mr;rk; ePq;fpf; f/ghTf;Fr;
nrd;W njhOJ tuyhapdH.

r%fg; gpu\;lk;

`yuj; `k;]hTk;> `yuj; ckUk; ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;Jtpl;lij

vz;zpf; Fiw\pfs; XusT mr;rq; nfhz;bUe;jhYk; ,];yhkpag;
gpur;rhuj;jhy; mtHfsJ rkaKk;> gz;ghLk;> nghUshjhuKk;> r%ff;
fl;Lf;Nfhg;Gk; rpije;J tUtijr; nrt;tpjpy; czuyhapdH. nry;tj;jpYk;>
nry;thf;fpYk;> mjpfhuj;jpYk; Guz;L te;j Fiw\pg; gpuKfHfSf;F ,e;epiy
Kd;dpYk; mjpfkhfg; gPjpia mspj;jJ. ,ij vt;tpjj;jhYk; jLj;J epWj;j
top fhZtnjdr; rq;fy;gk; G+z;ldH. ,];yhj;ij vjpHj;Jte;j Fiw\pfs;
midtUk; xd;W $bdH! xU KbT fz;ldH. `h\pk; Fyj;jtiu
gfp\;fupg;gJ – r%fg; gpu\;lk; nra;tJ vd;gJjhd; me;jf; nfhba KbT.
`h\pk; vd;gtH ngUkhdhupd; ghl;ldhuhd mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; je;ijahthH.
,f;Fyj;jhUld; kw;wtHfs; thq;fy;> nfhLf;fiy epWj;jptpLtJ> rk;ge;jk;
rhHgb nra;tjpy;iy. mtHfSf;F czT jz;zPH vJTk; nry;y
mDkjpg;gjpy;iy. NtW ve;tpjj; njhlHGk; mtHfSld; itj;Jf;
nfhs;tjpy;iy. ,tw;iwf; fLikahff; fz;fhzpg;gJ Mfpait mk;Kbtpd;
\uj;Jf;fs;. ,tw;iw gprfpd;wpg; gpuNahfpj;jhy; gD} `h\pk;fSf;Fs;NsNa
gpsNtw;gLk;. mtHfspy; K];ypk;fs; jdpahfTk; K];ypky;yhjhH gpupe;J
tpLtH. mjd; gadhfg; ngUkhdhUf;F MjuT Fd;wp tYf; Fiwe;JtpLk;.
mjd;gpd; K];ypk;fis vspjhfTk; tpiuthfTk; xopj;Jf; fl;btplyhk;. ,J
tpf;fpufj; njhOk;gHfspd; jPHf;fkhd jpl;lk;!

gfp\;fhu epge;jidfis vOj;jpy; tbj;Jr; rk;ge;jg;gl;l

jiytHfsidtUk; mjupy; ifnaOj;jpl;L mjw;Fg; Gdpjk; fw;gpf;Fk;
tifapy; f/ghtpy; mijj; njhq;f tpLtnjdj; jPHkhdpf;fg;gl;lJ. mt;thNw>
,f;upkhtpd; Gjy;td; kd;#H my; Mkpupg;D `p\hk; vd;gtidf; nfhz;L
mt;twpf;ifapid vOjp> mjpy; Fiw\pj; jiytHfs; ehw;gJ NgH
ifnaOj;jpl;L egpj;Jtk; 7k; Mz;L K`Huk; khjk; Kjy; ehsd;W [Link]. 616
,Wjp f/ghtpy; njhq;ftpl;ldH. gfp\;fhuk; mKYf;F te;jJ. xg;ge;jj;ij
vOjpa kd;#upd; tyf;fuk; rpd;dhl;fspy; #k;gpr; nrayw;W tpl;ljhff;
$wg;gLfpwJ.
 gfp\;fhuk; tp\ak; mG+jhypGf;Fj; njupate;jJ. `h\pk; Fyj;jhH kw;Wk;
mtHfNshL neUq;fpa cwTs;s FLk;gj;jhH midtiuAk; xd;W$l;b
mtHfsplk; jq;fspd; Fyg;ngUikiaAk; FLk;gj;jpd; fz;zpaj;ijAk;
vLj;Jiuj;J> Fiw\pfspd; ,e;jg; gfp\;fhuj;ij midtUk; xd;Wgl;L epd;W
Kwpabf;f Ntz;LnkdTk;> jq;fspd; Fyf;nfhOe;jhd K`k;kJit vy;yhUk;
fhj;J epw;f Ntz;LnkdTk;> cUf;fj;Jld; vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH. mG+y`igAk;>
`hupjpd; kfd; mG+Rg;ahidAk; jtpHj;J> `h\pk; Fyj;jtuhd K];ypk;>
K];ypky;yhjhH midtUk; mG+jhypgpd; thHj;ijf;Ff; fl;Lg;gl;L>
mz;zyhUf;fhfj; jq;fs; Rf rTfupaq;fs; midj;ijAk; jpahfk; nra;a
Kd;te;jdH.

vdNt> `h\pk; Fyj;jhUk;> mtHfisr; NrHe;jtHfSk; jq;fsplkpUe;j

czTg; nghUs; kw;Wk; Njitahd rhkhd;fis vLj;Jf; nfhz;L fpof;Nf
kf;fhTf;F mUfpYs;s jq;fSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd “\p/G mgPjhypg;” vd;w
gs;sj;jhf;fpy; Ngha;j; jq;fpdH.

gs;sj;jhf;Fr; nrd;w rpwpJ fhyj;jpy; iftrk; te;j czTg; nghUl;fs;

midj;Jk; jPHe;Jtpl;ld. ntspapy; nrd;W thq;fyhnkd;whYk; tpw;gjw;F
vtUk; Kd;tutpy;iy. Jzpatpy;iy> fz;fhzpg;Ngh kpfkpf ,Wf;fkhf
,Ue;jJ. mjdpilapy;> `p\hk; gpd; mk;H my; Mkpup kf;[{kp vd;Dk; ey;y
kdq;nfhz;l xU mEjhgp fzthapypUe;jtHfs; kPJ mDjhgq;nfhz;L> jk;
xl;lif xd;wpy; czTg; nghUl;fis Vw;wp> me;jp rha;e;j Neuq;fspy;
,Ul;Nlhk; mijf; fzthapd; gf;fk; Xl;btpLthH. mJ fztha;f;Fs;
nrd;wJk; mq;Fs;stHfs; mjd; kPJs;s nghUl;fis ,wf;fpf; nfhz;L
mijj; jpUk;g kf;fhtpd; gf;fk; Xl;btpLtH. ,t;thW rpy fhyk; ele;J
te;jJ. MapDk;> Fiw\pfspd; jPtpuf; fz;fhzpg;gpd; fhuzkhf `puhk;
jk;Kila cjtpia ePbj;Jr; nra;Jtu ,aytpy;iy.

gs;sj;jhf;fpypUe;j kf;fs; czTf;fhfg; gl;lghL nrhy;Ye;jukd;W.

,iy> jio> fpoq;F> fha; Kjypa fpilj;j t];Jf;fisnay;yhk; rhg;gpl;L
te;jdH. Kbatpy;iy> Nghjtpy;iy> xNu jl;Lg;ghLk; grpAk; gl;bdpAe;jhd;. ]
mj; ,g;D mgPtf;fh]; vd;DnkhUtH jk; grpiag; Nghf;Ftjw;Fj; jiuapy;
fple;j Njhy; Jz;L xd;iw vLj;J te;J mijr; Rl;Lf; fUf;fpj; jz;zPupy;
fiuj;Jf; Fbj;jhnud;why;> `h\pk; Fyj;jhH egpfs; ehjupd; nghUl;L
mDgtpf;ff;$ba Jd;gk;> nra;a Ntz;ba jpahfk; - ,jw;F Nky; Ntnwd;d
,Uf;fpwJ? jq;fs; fz;zpd; kzpahd Ve;jypd; nghUl;lhf ,Jkl;Lnkd;d>
,jw;F Nky; capiuAk; mHg;gzpf;f mtHfs; jplrpj;jq;nfhz;bUe;jdH.
koiyfs; grpahy; tPwpl;lOtijf; fhzg;ngwhj ngw;NwhH> ghypd;wp>
gz;lkpd;wpg; gijgijj;J iee;J cUfpdH. ,e;jg; gfp\;fhuk; rpy ehs;> rpy
khjq;fsy;y> njhlHe;J %d;whz;Lfs; tiu ePbj;jJ. me;ePzl
; fhy
gfp\;fhuj;jpd; fhuzkhf mG+jhypg;> fjP[h ehr;rpahH ,Utupd; cly; eyk;
kpfTk; ghjpf;fg;gl;Ltpl;lJ.

ahj;jpiu khjq;fspy; kl;Lk; ngUkhdhH kf;fhTf;Fs; te;J

ahj;upfHfisf; fz;L ,iwtdpd; J}ij vLj;Jr; nrhy;YthHfs;.
,ijAq;$lr; nra;atplhJ mf;nfhbatd; mG+y`g; vq;fZk; epoy;Nghy;
njhlHe;J ,ila+W nra;J tUthd;. $l;lk; fiyg;ghd;.

\t;thy;> Jy;f/jh khjq;fspy; k[pd;dh> Jy;k[h]; vd;w ,lq;fspy;

re;ij $b tpahghuq;fs; Nfspf;iffs; eilngWk; nghOJ mq;Fk;> Jy;`[;
khjj;jpy; ahj;jpupfHfs; $Lk; ,lq;fshfpa kpdh> nksf;fpg;> mughj;>
K];jypgh Mfpa ,lq;fSf;Fk; nrd;W ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfs;
,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpg; gpur;rhuk; nra;J te;jhHfs;.

,t;thwpUe;J tUk;NghJ> Kd; $wpa `p\hk; kde;jhshjtuha; xUehs;>

mG+jhypgpd; rNfhjup Mj;jpfhtpd; kfd; ]{i`H ,g;D mgPcikah
vd;gtiuf; fz;L> “ck; jha; top cwtpd; KiwahH gs;sj;jhf;fpy;
grpf;nfhLikahy; thLk;NghJ ePHkl;Lk; ,q;fpUe;J nfhz;L cz;L
fspf;fpd;wPNu! ,J ckf;F Vw;Fkh?” vd ,bj;Jiuj;jhH. mjw;F ]{i`H>
,J vdf;F Vw;Gilajy;y vd;gij ed;F mwpNtd;. vdpDk;> ehd; kl;Lk;
xz;bahf vd;d nra;a KbAk;? Jizf;F ahUkw;wtdha; epw;fpNwNd! vd
czHr;rp jJk;gf; $wpdhH. “mt;tpjkhapd; ,J tp\aj;jpy; ehd; ckf;Fj;
Jiz epw;fpNwd;” vdj; ijupaq; $wpdhH `p\hk;. ,UtUk; f/ghit
Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;ldH. NghFk; topapy; Kj;apk; gpd; mjP vd;gtiuAk;
cldioj;Jf; nfhz;ldH. ,tHfSld; mGy; gf;jup gpd; `p\hk;> [khm gpd;
my; m];tj;Jk; NrHe;jdH. ItUk; kw;Wk; rpy mDjhgpfSk; NrHe;jdH.

kWehs; fhiyapy; midtUkhff; f/gh nrd;wdH. ]{i`H> f/ghit

VOKiw ,lk; te;J gfp\;fhu cld;gbf;ifia fpoj;njwpag; Nghtjhf
mq;F $bapUe;Njhuplk; vLj;Jiuj;jhH. mg;NghJ mq;F epd;wpUe;j mG+[`y;
mt;thW nra;af;$lhnjdj; jLj;jhd;. mtdJ thHj;ijfisg;
nghUl;gLj;jhJ> njhq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;j cld;gbf;ifia Kj;apk; jhtpg; gw;wp
,Oj;jhH. mij tpupj;Jg; ghHj;jNghJ> “gp];kpf;f my;yh`{k;k” - ,iwth!
cd; jpUehkj;jhy; vd;w thHj;ijfs; jtpu kw;w thrfq;fisnay;yhk;
fiuahd; mupj;jpUg;gJ fz;L> mg+[`;;y; cs;gl midtUk; Mr;rupaj;Js;
%o;fpdH. ,t;Tz;ik ngUkhdhUf;F fdtpy; mwptpf;fg;ngw;W mg+jhypg; ,lk;
$w> mtH mjidf; Fiw\pfSf;F vl;lr; nra;J> mtHfs; cld;gbf;if
vLj;Jg; gpupj;J ghHj;J> cz;ikiaf; fz;L> fl;Lg;ghl;il iftpl;ljhf
kw;nwhU jfty; $WfpwJ. vt;thwhapDk;> Fiw\pfs; nra;J nfhz;l
cld;gbf;if jhdhfNt nrj;J kbe;jnjd;gJ cz;ikNa!. `h\pk; Fyj;jtH
,g;NghJ gs;sj;jhf;if tpl;Lk; ntspNawp kf;fhTf;Fs; te;J vd;Wk; Nghy;
trpf;fyhapdH. ,J EGt;tj; 10k; Mz;L Jtf;fj;jpy; [Link]. 619y; epfo;e;jJ.

mg+jhypg;> fjP[h ehafp kuzk;

rpy khjq;fshapd. ,g;NghJ egpj;Jtk; 10k; Mz;L \/ghd; khjk;.

KJik mile;J tpl;l mg+jhypg; kPsh NehAw;whH. jkf;F kuzk;
neUq;Ftij czHe;jhH. jk; FLk;gj;jpdiu mioj;J mUfpy; mkur;
nrhd;dhH. jkJ (kJu) tha; jpwe;J> “kuzk; vd;id neUq;fp tpl;lJ.
ePq;fsidtUk; K`k;kJtplk; md;G g+z;L ele;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. mtH ek;
FLk;gj;jpy; fz;zpakpf;ftH> rj;jpa te;jH> mtH nfhz;L te;Js;s khHf;j;ij
ey;ywpTk;> ey;nyz;zKk; nfhz;l ahUk; epuhfuf;f khl;lhH” vd;w jk; ,Wjp
vz;zj;ij – mNgl;iria ntspapl;Lf; fhl;bdhH. mUfpypUe;j mz;zyhH>
“ngupa je;ijNa!. ,j;jUzj;jpyhfpYk; jhq;fs; ,];yhj;ij Vw;Wf;
nfhs;Sq;fNsd;! “yh,yh` ,y;yy;yh`{” vd;w fypkhit kl;LkhtJ
cr;rupAq;fNsd;” vd Ntz;bdhHfs;. mjw;F mg+jhypg;> “vdjUikj; jk;gp
kfNd! ckJ khHf;fj;ij cz;iknad ehd; kdjhu xg;Gf; nfhz;l
NghjpYk;> ,j;jUzj;jpy; mij tha;tpl;Lr; nrhy;yp Vw;Wf; nfhs;tJ
ckf;Nfh my;yJ vdf;Nfh ngUikaspf;fhJ. kuzj;jUthapy; ehd; mt;tpjk;
nra;jhy;> ehd; ,we;jgpd;> Fiw\pfs; vd;idg; gw;wp Nftykhfg; NgRthHfs;.
mJ ek; %jhijaupd; ehzaj;ijAk;> fz;zpaj;ijAk;> FLk;g
nfsutj;ijAk; ghjpj;J ,Of;if Vw;gLj;Jk;” vdr; rkhjhdk; $wp tpl;lhH.
mg+jhypg; ,];yhj;ij Vw;fhJ ,we;jJ Ve;jy; egpatHfSf;F vg;NghJk;
kdg;Gz;zhfNt ,Ue;J te;jJ. mg+jhypg; kuznka;jpa NghJ mtUf;F
taJ 85 Mf ,Ue;jJ. ngUkhdhUf;F mg;NghJ 50 taJ.

ngupa je;ijapd; kuzj;jhy; Vw;gl;l mjpHr;rp> NtjidapypUe;J

kPshjpUf;Fk; epiyapy; nghWikapd; Fd;whk; g+khd; egpatHfs; kw;WnkhU
Ngupbf;F Mshf NeHe;jJ. ,ik fz;izf; fhg;gJ Nghy; ,Ugj;jhW Mz;L
fhyk; jk;ik fhj;J> fz;fhzpj;J> ,izaw;w tho;f;ifj; Jiztpahf
,Ue;j> jk; mgupkpjkhd nry;tkidj;ijAk;> mf;fUiz ts;sypd; fhybapy;
fhzpf;if itj;J> md;dhupd; Fw;wNtYf;fhf fhj;J epd;W> mj;jpUj;J}jH
nfhz;L te;j nja;tj; J}ij Kjd; Kjypy; xg;Gf; nfhz;L> mt;Nte;jypd;
kdg;ghuk; Fiwj;J> MWjYk; NjWjYk; $wp> md;nghOf ele;j MUapH
ehafp fjP[h gpuhl;bahiug; ngupa je;ij mg+jhypg; kuzkhfp 35 ehl;fs;
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NgujpHr;rpahf Mfp tpl;lJ. mtHfs; Mw;nwhzhj; Jf;fj;Js; Mo;e;jdH. fjP[h
ehafpapd; gpupT mtHfis neLfpYk; thl;bf; nfhz;bUe;jJ vd;gij
“gpHmt;dpd; kidtp M]pahTk;> <]h egpapd; md;id kHaKk; vd; kidtp
fjP[h ehr;rpahUk; vdJ ghj;jpkhTk; ngz;fspd; gupg+uzk; ngw;w khJ
rpNuhz;kzpshtH” vd mz;zyhH mbf;fb $wp te;jjpypUe;J njupe;J
nfhs;fpNwhk;. kuzj;jpd; NghJ fjP[h ehr;rpahupd; taJ 65 Mf ,Ue;jJ.

md;Gg; ngupa je;ijiaAk; mUik kidtpiaAk; ,oe;j Jf;fj;jpy;

mz;zyhH rpy ehl;fs; tiu NrhHTw;wpUe;jdH. mz;zyhH rpy ehl;fs; tiu
NrhHTw;wpUe;jdH. tPL ntwpr;rpl;Lf; fhzg;gl;lJ. mt;tpU Kf;fpa];jupd;
kuzKk; mLj;jLj;J NeHe;JJ Fiw\pfs; Fk;khsk; mbg;gjw;F Vw;w
tha;g;ghf mike;jJ. fjP[h ngUkhl;bahH kuzpj;J ,uz;L thuq;fs;
flg;gjw;Fs; mtHfs; egpfs; Nfhkhid vs;s eifahlTk;> vjpHg;ig
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ghtpf;f Muk;gpj;jhd;. Ml;bd; Fly; Nghd;w mRj;jg; nghUl;fisAk; mtHfs;
kPJ ms;sp tPrj; jaq;ftpy;iy mf;nfhL khf;fshd Fiw\pfs;.

xUehs;> xU rhjhuz kdpjd; kz;izj; jd; iffspy; ms;spg;

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fz;lJk; Xntd tha;tpl;L fjwpaOJ “je;ijNa!. jhq;fs; vtUf;Fk;
vg;nghOJk; ahNjhH ,d;dYk; nra;jjpy;iyNa!. mt;thwpUf;f< mf;nfhbNahd;
jq;fspd; jpUr;rpurpd; kPJ kz;iz thupf; nfhl;b tpl;lhNd! ,Jth ekf;fpl;l
fjp!? vd Mwhj; Jauj;NjhL mOJ Gyk;gpaJ. mjw;Ff; fUizf; flyhd
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iftpl khl;lhd;. mtd; vg;NghJk; ghJfhg;gspg;ghd;. mijupag;glhNj!” vd
MWjy; $wp rkhjhdg;gLj;jpdhHfs;.

fy;yhy; mbj;jdH.

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gl;lzkpUf;fpwJ. mq;Fs;s kf;fSk; Fiw\pfisg; Nghy; tpf;fpufj;
njhOk;gHfNsahtH. rpwpa je;ij mg;gh]{f;F mq;F epy Gyd;fs; cz;L
vd;gJ ngUkhdhUf;Fj; njupAk;. jhapg; thrpfshd jfPg; Nfhj;jpuj;jhUf;Fk;
Fiw\pfSf;Fkpilapy; nja;tq;fisf; nfhz;lhLk; KiwapYk; tHj;jfj;
JiwapYk; ePz;l fhyg; Nghl;bAk; gifikAk; ,Ue;J tUtijAk;
mz;zyhH mwpthHfs;. MfNt> jhapg; nrd;whtJ rpy ehs; jq;fp mt;t+H
kf;fsplk; ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wp vLj;Jr; nrhy;yyhk;. mtHfs; MjuT
fpilj;jhy; Fiw\pfspd; ,d;dy; ,ila+WfspypUe;Jk; K];ypk;fSf;F
XusT epk;kjp fpilf;FNk vd vz;zpdhHfs;. vdNt> jkJ tsHg;G kfd;
i[ijAk; cldioj;Jf; nfhz;L egpj;Jtk; 11k; Mz;L [khjpy; MfpH
khjj;jpy; ele;Nj jhapGf;Fg; Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;whHfs;.

mq;F gD}jfPg; Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; NrHe;j ]hf;fpg; gphptpdhpd; jiytHfshd

mg;Ja/yPy;> k];CJ> `gPg; vd;w %d;W rNfhjuHfs; kpf;f nry;thf;Fld;
tho;e;J te;jdH. mz;zyhH md;dtHfspd; tPL Njbr; nrd;W %tiuAq;
fz;L ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wp vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. vy;yhtw;iwAk; %tUk; fhJ
nfhLj;J Nfl;ldH. Mdhy; mtHfs; Kjy; jukhd ngUkhdhhpd;
tpsf;fj;jpw;Fg;gpd; mr;rNfhuHfspy; %j;jtd;, “ck;ikj; J}juhf mDg;gpa
,iwtDf;F ePH rthhp nra;a ckf;nfhU NfhNtW fOijiaf; $lth
nfhLf;f ,ayhJ Nghapw;W?” vd Vsdk; Ngrpdhd;. ,uz;lhktd;>
“jpUj;J}juha; mDg;Gtjw;F ck;ikj; jtpu NtW Ms; ,iwtDf;Ff;
fpilf;ftpy;iy NghYk;!” vd ,be;Jiuj;jhd;. %d;whktd;> “cz;ikapy; ePH
,iwtdpd; J}juhf ,Ug;gpd; ck;Kld; ciuahl ehd; mUfijapy;yhjtd;;:
Mdhy;> ePH ngha;auhf mUg;gpd; vd;Dld; Ngr ckf;F mUfij ,y;iy”
vdr; rhJHankhop Ngrpdhd;. mf;FjHf;fthjpfis tpl;lfd;W NtW gyiuf;
fz;L ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wp vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. vtUk; nrtp rha;g;gjhf ,y;iy.
,t;thW gj;J jpdq;fs; tiu jhapgpy; jq;fp XhpUiuahtJ ,];yhj;jpy;
,izj;Jtplyhk; vdg; gpuaj;jdg;gl;lhHfs;. KOj; Njhy;tpNa Kbthff;
fz;l gyd;. khwhf mk;khf;fs; J\;lHfisAk;> rpWtHfisAk; Vtptpl;Lg;
ngUkhdhH njUtpy; nry;Yk;NghJ> “igj;jpak;> igj;jpak;” vdf; ifnfhl;b
ghpfrpf;fr; nra;jdH. vz;zp te;jgb jhapgpy; ,];yhkpag; gpur;rhuj;jpw;F
tha;g;gpy;iy vdf; fz;L ngUkhdhH kf;fh jpUk;g vz;zq; nfhz;lhHfs;.

%d;W rNfhjuHfSk; kw;wtHfSk; Kd;Ndw;ghlhf egpfs; Nfhkhd;

nry;yf;$ba top neLfpYk; rpWtHfisAk;> J\;lHfisAk; fhj;J epd;W
fy;nywpa Vw;ghL nra;jdH. gjpNdhuhk; ehs; fhiyapy; ngUkhdUk; i[Jk;
jhapig tpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;ldH. mf;nfhLkhf;fspd; Vw;ghl;bd;gb ghijapd; ,U
kUq;fpYk; epWj;jp itf;fg;gl;bUe;j J}Hj;jHfs; tpz;ztUk; kz;ztUk;
Nghw;Wk; mz;zyk; ngUkhdhupd; Gdpj Nkdp kPJ fy;khup nghope;j tz;zk;>
“igj;jpak; igj;jpak;” vdf;$r;rypl;ldH. fy;ybahy; fhj;jKd;degpatHfspd;
ftpd;kpF jpUNkdp fhaKw;wJ. kyHg;ghjq;fspuz;Lk; FUjpapy; Njha;e;J
fhyzpfis eidj;jd. jhq;nfhzh Ntjidahy; rw;W jupf;f Kad;whYk;
,Uf;f tpl;lhHfspy;iy. fle;J nry;Nthnkd;whYk; fy;nywpia
epWj;jpdhHfspy;iy. mt;ntd;dQ;rHfs;. ,r;rk;gtk; gw;wpg; gpd;ndUfhy;
ngUkhdhH (]y;) $Wk;nghOJ> “ehd; jhapgpypUe;J %d;W fy; J}uk; Xb
te;Njd;. kpfTk; fhaKw;W kaf;fkile;jtdhf Xb te;jjhy;> vq;fpUe;J
tUfpNwd; vq;F nry;fpNwd; vd;W vd;dhy; vz;zpg;ghHf;fTk; mwpe;J
nfhs;sTk; Kbahjtdhf ,Ue;Njd;” vdf;; Fwpg;gpLfpwhHfs;.

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J\;lHfs; mj;NjhL jhapg; jpUk;gp tpl;ldH. epfo;e;jtw;iwnay;yhk; rw;W
J}uj;jpypUe;J Nehf;fpa mr;rNfhjuHfs; mz;zyhH kPJ mDjhgk;
nfhz;lhHfs;. mtHfs; mjpfk; fisg;Gw;wpUg;gijf; fz;L jpuhl;irf; Fiy
xd;iwj; jl;by; itj;J Njhl;lf;fhudhd jq;fs; fpwp];jt mbik mj;jh];
vd;gtdplk; nfhLj;jDg;gpdH. mt;tpUtUk; mj;jh]; jpuhl;if; Fiyj; jl;Lld;
mz;zyhH mz;il te;j NghJ mtHfsJ jpUtjdj;jpYk;>
kyHg;ghjq;fspYk; fy;nywpgl;l fhaq;fspy; tbe;j ,uj;;jj;ij i[J
Jzpahy; Jilj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhH.

Njhl;lj;jpd; cupikahsH nfhLj;jDg;gpa gok; vd;gjwpe;j Ve;jy; egp>

Kjypy; mtHfSf;F ed;wp \{f;uph $wptpl;L Fiyapdpd;W xU goj;ijg;
gpa;e;J> “gp];kpy;yh`pH u`;khdpH u`Pk”; vdf; $wpathW jq;fs; jpUthapy;
itj;jhHfs;. mJfz;L mj;jh]; tpag;Gw;wtuhf> “ngupahNu> ePq;fs; ,g;NghJ
vd;d $wpdPHfs;?” vd tpdtpdhH. “Ntnwhd;Wkpy;iy> ,iwtdpd; jpUg;ngaiu
cr;rupj;Jg; goj;ij cz;Nld;” vdf; $wpg; ngUkhdhH mjw;F tpsf;fk;
nfhLj;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ mj;jh]; “ePq;fs; $Wk; tptuq;fs; ,q;Fs;stHfs;
mDrupf;Fk; khHf;fj;ijr; rhHe;jjhapy;yhky;> vq;fSila fpwp];jt
khHf;fj;ijr; rhHe;jjhapy;yhky;> vq;fSila fpwp];jt khHf;fj;ij
xl;bajhftd;Nwh Njhd;WfpwJ! m/njg;gb?” vd tpdtpdhH. mjw;Fg;
ngUkhdhH> ck;Kila epNdth ehl;by; Njhd;wpa A+D]; egpiag; Nghd;W
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mtd; ahiuAk; ngwtpy;iy> mtid ahUk; ngwtpy;iy vd;W mtd; vdf;F
mwptpj;Js;shd;. ,NaRTk; vd;Nghd;w xU jPHf;fjuprp MthH. mtH Njtdpd;
FkhuUky;yH> Njtdpd; mtjhuKky;yH> ,itjhd; ePH gpd;gw;Wk;
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vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. ,ijf;Nfl;l mj;jh]; mz;zyhupd; iffisAk;
fhy;fisAk; njhl;L Kj;jkpl;Lf; fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;ij Vw;W
K];ypkhdhH.

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nfhLikg;gLj;jpa td;ndQ;rHfs; ehrkila ,iwtidg; gpuhHj;jpAq;fNsd;”
vd Ntz;bdhH. mjw;Ff; fhUz;af;flyhk; fhj;jKe; egpatHfs;> “ehd;
kf;fsplk; md;G ghuhl;lTk;> mtHfSf;F ey;YgNjrk; Gupe;J NeHikg;
gLj;jTk; mDg;gg;gl;NlNdad;wp mtHfs; kPJ Ntjidia tutiog;gjw;fhf
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cs;sf; fplf;ifiar; Nrhjpf;Fk; nghUl;L Nkw;fz;lthW Ntz;bdH vdTk;
$WtH. mjd;gpd; ,iwtdplk; ,UfuNke;jp> “,iwtNd! vd;Dila
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,opthff; fhzg;gLtijg; gw;wpAk; cd;dplk; KiwapLfpd;Nwd;. Vnddpy;
,uf;f rpe;jidahsHfspnyy;yhk; kpfTk; ,uf;f rpe;jidahsd; eP
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eP. ePNa vdJ ghJfhtyd;. eP vtuplk; vd;id xg;gilf;f ehbAs;sha;? eP vd;
kPJ rpdKwhjpUg;gpd; mJNt vdf;Fg; NghJkhdJ” vd;W jkJ ,ayhj;
jd;ikia vLj;Jf; $wp> mtdJ fUiziaAk;> cjtpiaAk;> ghJfhg;igAk;
,iwQ;rp kdKUfpf; fz;zPH tbj;Jg; gpuhHj;jpj;jhHfs;.

rw;W Neuk; ,isg;ghwp Xa;Tnfhz;l gpd;dH mz;zyhH

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fhJ jho;j;jpf; Nfl;Lf; fypkhr; nry;yp ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpr; nrd;W mjidj;
jk; [pd; tHf;fj;jhuplk; gpur;rhuk; nra;J ,];yhj;jpy; NrHj;J te;jdH. topapy;
ef;yh vd;w rpw;W}upy; rpy ehs; jq;fp kPzL
; k; gazj;ijj; njhlHe;j `puh
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jq;fpatHfsha;> jhapgpy; jq;fSf;F ele;j mtf;NfLfs; kf;fhTf;F
vg;gbapUf;FNkh vd vz;zpdhHfs;.

vdNt> i[ij Kjypy; kf;fhTf;F mDg;gp mq;Fs;s epytuj;ij

mwpe;Jtur; nra;tJld; mq;F nrd;why; jkf;F MjuT ey;FthH
vtUKz;Nlhntdj; njupe;Jtur; nra;ayhk; vdTk; fUjpdhHfs;. mjd;gb
i[J kf;fh nrd;W epytuj;ij mwpe;J nfhz;L gyiuf; fz;Lg; Ngrpg;
ghHj;jjpy; midtUk; nrhy;yp itj;jhw;Nghy;> nUkhdhiug; nghWg;Ngw;fNth
my;yJ mtHfSf;F MjuT mspf;fNth rhj;jpag;glhnjdf; iftpupj;jdH.
,Wjpahf f/ghtpy; njhq;ftplg;gl;bUe;j gfp\;fhu xg;ge;j Kwpitg;
gpa;j;njwpe;j Kj;apk; gpd; mjP vd;gtH milf;fyk; ju md;G $He;J Kd;
te;jhH. ,tH K];ypKky;y. Nehpa kdKk;> ,uf;f rpe;jidAk;>
md;Gs;sKk;jhd; mthpd; mhpa gz;Gfs;. ngUkhdhH `puhtpy; jq;fpAs;sij
i[jplkpUe;J mwpe;j Kj;apk; jk; ,U Gjy;tHfisAk; MAj ghzpfshf;fpj;
jk;Kld; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L mq;F nrd;whH. mz;zyhiuf; FifapypUe;J
fPNo mioj;J te;J jk; xl;lifapd; kPJ Vw;wpf; nfhz;L NeNu f/ghTf;F
te;jhH. mq;F cuj;j Fuypy;”ehd; K`k;kJTf;F mgak; mspj;Js;Nsd;.
mtUf;F ,dp ehNd ghJfhtyd;” vd mwpf;if nra;jhH. mijf;Nfl;l
Fiw\pfspd; ehTk; iffSk; Mw;wy; ,oe;jd. egpfs; Nfhkhd; f/ghtpy;
njhOJ nfhz;lgpd;> mtHfis Kj;apk; mioj;Jr; nrd;W tPl;by; tpl;lhH.
md;W Kjy; Kj;apk; ehafk; mtHfSf;Fg; ghJfhg;ghff; $lNt jphpe;J
te;jhH.

Kj;apk; ghJfhg;gspj;J tUtJ Fiw\pfSf;Fg; gpbf;ftpy;iy. mtiu

,ope;Jiuf;fTk; tirghlTk; jiyg;gl;ldH. mijf; fz;L kde;jhsh
mz;zy; egp Fiw\pfis tpspj;J> “rNfhjuHfNs! ,f;fzj;jpypUe;J> ehd;
,iwtdpd; ghJfhg;igg; ngw;Wd;Nsd;. mtd; ghJfhg;Ng vdf;Fg; NghJkhdJ.
,dp ePq;fs; Kj;apik ahnjhd;Wq; fiw$w Ntz;lhk;” vdf; $wp mjpdpd;Wk;
Rod;W nfhz;lhHfs;. md;W Kjd; Kj;apikj; jq;fSld; mioj;Jr;
nry;tij epWj;jpf; nfhz;lhHfs;. jhapg; gazj;jpd;NghJ mz;zyhUf;F
Vw;gl;l ,k;irapd; mDgtk;> kdKk; fhaKk; nfhLikiaj; jhq;Fk;
kdpjdJ rfpg;Gj; jd;ikapd; cr;rj;ij vl;b KfL Kl;b epd;wnjdNt $w
Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F MWjy; mspf;Fk; tifapy;jhd; NguUSk; Ngud;GKila
,iwtd; jdJ `gPghd (Njhouhd) K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfisj; jd;dstpy;
mioj;Jj; jpUf;fhl;rp toq;fp ciuahbAs;shd; NghYk;!

gQ;rilj;j fhJ.

ngUkhdhhpd; gpur;rhuk; whSf;F ehs; tYtile;jJ> re;jHg;gk;

tha;f;Fk;Nghnjy;yhk; jpUtpoh elf;Fkplq;fSf;Fk;> re;ij $Lkplq;fSf;Fk;
kf;fs; $Lk; njU Kr;re;jpfSf;Fk; nrd;W ,];yhj;ijg; gpur;rhuk; nra;J
te;jhHfs. Fiw\pfSk; vjpHg;gpur;rhuj;jpy; <Lgl;ldH. mugpfSf;F kl;Lkpd;wp
A+jH> fpwp];jtHfsplj;Jk; nrd;W ,iwtdpd; J}ij vLj;jpak;gpag;
ngUkhdhH jaq;ftpy;iy jtwTkpy;iy.

,t;thW ,Ue;J tUk;NghJ> vkd; khfhzj;jpypUe;J xU Nfhj;jpuj;jhhpd;

jiytuhd> nry;tKk; nry;thf;Fila Jigy; gpd; mk;U myp jt;]p vd;gtH
xU ehs; kf;fhTf;F te;jhH. ,tH ey;y Gyik kpf;f mwpthsp. Fiw\pj;
jiytHfs; mtiu Mlk;guj;Jld; tuNtw;W cgrhpj;jdH. mq;F xU
tpUe;Jf;Fg; gpd; ele;j cilahlypd; NghJ ehafk; mtHfs; nfhz;L
te;jpUf;Fk; Gjpa khHf;fk; gw;wpa Ngr;Rk; vOe;jJ. mt;tkak; Fiw\pfs;
ngha;Ak; Gidr; RUl;Lkhf cz;ikiaj; jphpj;Jf; $wp Jigy;
,];yhj;ijAk; ngUkhdhiuAk; ntWf;FkhW nra;jdH. rj;jpaj; jpUegpiar;
re;jpf;fhj tifapYk; md;dhhpd; thHj;ijfisf; fhjpy; thq;fpf; nfhs;shj
KiwapYk; Jigy; ele;J nfhs;tjhf mtHfsplk; cWjp $wpapUe;jhH.
ngUkhdhhpd; Ngr;Nrh my;yJ mtHfsJ jpUthapdpd;W ntspg;gLk;
jpUtrdq;fNsh jk; fhjpy; Eioe;JtplhJ fhj;Jf; nfhs;s iftrk; rpwpJ
gQ;irAk; mtH vg;NghJ nfhz;L jphpe;jhH. ,t;thW %d;W jpdq;fs; Kw;whff;
fope;jd. ehd;fhk; ehs; Jigy; `uk; \hPGf;Fr; nrd;wNghJ Mq;F f/ghtpd;
Xuj;jpy; ngUkhdhH njhOifapy; <Lgl;bUe;jhHfs;. mtHfs; ,dpa
rj;jj;Jld; Xjpa ,iwtrdq;fspd; ehjd; fhw;wpy; kpje;J te;J J}uj;jpy;
te;Jnfhz;bUe;j Jigypd; nrtpfspy; GFe;jJ. kFb> ehfj;ij <Hg;gJNghy;
mtH ngUkhdhhpd; mz;ilapy; te;J NrHe;jhH. rl;nldg; gQ;ir vLj;Jf;
fhjpy; itf;f Kad;whH. Mdhy;> mjw;Fs; jpUtrdq;fspy; nrhy;yoFk;>
fUj;jhoKk;> ,dpa ehjKk; Jigypd; nrtpfspy; njspthfg; gl;L
%isf;Nfwp kdjpw;Fs; Ntiy nra;a Muk;gpj;J tpl;ld. if
nrayw;Wtpl;lJ. gQ;Rk; Ntiyaw;Wf; ifapypUe;Jk; eOtp tpOe;jJ. Jigy;
fw;rpiy Nghy; mirtw;W epd;W ngUkhdhhpd; XJjiyAk; tzf;f
KiwfisAk; $He;J ftdpj;jhH. ,iwtdpd; jpUtrdq;fisf; fhJ Fspu
kdk; ,dpf;f yapj;J epd;W Nfl;lhH.

Jigy; mq;F epw;gij mwpahky; jpUj;J}jutHfs; njhOifia Kbj;Jf;

nfhz;L ,y;yk; VfpdhHfs;. rpy nehbfspy; fjT jl;lg;gl;lJ. ngUkhdhH
te;j fjitj; jpwe;jhHfs;. Jigy; epiyaUfpy; Njk;gp mOjthW epd;W
nfhz;bUe;jhH. mz;zyhiuf; fz;lJk; mtHfspd; fuq;fisg; gw;wpathW
Jigy;> “ehd; cq;fs; mbik< cq;fspd; rPld;> vd;id ePq;fs;jhk;
fhg;ghw;wpf; filj;Njw;w Ntz;Lk;” vd ,ue;J epd;whH. egpfs; gpuhd; Jigiy
tPl;bDs; mioj;J te;J cl;fhHj;jp cgrupj;J ,];yhj;ij gw;wp
vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. clNd mtH fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;jhH.
CH jpUk;gp Jigy; mz;zyhiug; gw;wpAk; ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpAk; jk;
Nfhj;jpuj;jhuplk; vLj;Jiuj;J midtiuAk; ,];yhj;jpy; ,izar; nra;jhH.

,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jH ,uhf;fhyq;fspy; njhOifapy; ,iw trdq;fis

,dpikahf XJtij kiwe;jpUe;J Nfl;lhde;jpf;f> mg+Rg;ahd;> mg+[`y;>
my;mf;d]; Mfpa %tUk; xUtUf;Fj; njupahky; xUtH ngUkhdhupd;
tPl;Lr;RtNuhuq;fspy; te;J xl;b epd;W fhj;jpUg;gH. mt;thW mtHfs;
epd;wpUf;Fk;NghJ rpy rkaq;fspy; nghOJ$lg; GyHe;JtpLk;. mg;NghJ
mtHfs; vjpHghuhJ re;jpj;Jf; nfhs;s NeHe;jhy; xUtiunahUtH Fiw$wpf;
fz;bg;gH. vdpDk;> ,t;tof;fj;ij mk;%tUk; iftpltpy;iy. ,];yhj;ijAk;
Vw;ftpy;iy. cz;ikia czHe;Jk; mij xg;Gf;nfhs;s kWg;gJ xUtpj
tf;uGj;jpAk; twl;Lg; gpbthjKk; MFkd;Nwh! rpyH ,e;epfo;r;rp `yuj;
mG+gf;fH (uyp) ,y;yj;jz;il ele;jjhfTk; $Wfpd;wdH.

jpUkzKk; kWkzKk;

fjP[h gpuhl;bahupd; kuzj;jhy; mz;zyhH msg;gupa Jauj;jpy; %o;fpf;

fple;jdH. ,y;yj;jpd; RlH tpsf;F mize;Jtpl;l fhuzj;jhy; mq;F EioAk;
Nghnjy;yhk; mJ mtHfSf;F ntwpr;rpl;Lf; fhzg;gl;lJ. mofpYk;> caH
Fyj;jpYk;> gzj;jpYk; rpwe;j ngz;kzpfs; gyH ngUkhdhupd; ifg;gpbj;J
,y;yf;fpoj;jpaH Mtjw;F Nghl;bapl;Lf; nfhz;L Kd;te;jdH. vdpDk;
mtw;iwf; fhjpy; thq;fhky; ,];yhj;ijg; gug;GtjpNyNa mtHFs; fz;Zq;
fUj;JkhapUe;J te;jdH. mz;zy; egpatHfs; mUk; gzpahw;wp mfk;
nry;Yq;fhiy mtHfs; MWjy; ngw md;G kidtp ,y;iyNa vd;w ftiy
mj;ae;jj; NjhoH mG+gf;fH (uyp)iar; rpy ehl;fshf thl;bf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.
mjw;nfhU tif fhz Kad;whH. Mo;e;j Nahridf;Fg; gpd; xUtpjj;
jPHkhdj;jpw;F te;jhH. moFk; Gj;jp rhJHaKkpf;f jk; md;Gg; Gjy;tp
Map\hitNa ngUkhdhUf;Fj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLj;Jtplyhk; vd;w
KbTf;F te;jhH. jkJ cs;sf;fplf;ifia ntspapl;Lf; fhz;gpj;jhH. mG+gf;fH
(uyp)apd; Nfhupf;ifia mz;zyhH ml;bapd;wp mq;fPfupj;jhHfs;. ,iwtdpd;
jpUtUshy; egpj;Jtk; 11k; Mz;L \t;thy; khjk; mz;zy; egpatHfSf;F
Map\h ehr;rpahiu 500 jpH`k; k`Uf;F mofpa Kiwapy; jpUkzk;
nra;tpf;fg;ngw;wJ. mJ rkak; Map\h ehr;rpahH gj;J taJr; rpWkpahf
,Ue;jhH. MW tanjdTk; rpyH $WtH. rpW ngz;zhf ,Ue;jjhy; mtH jk;
ngw;NwhH tPl;bNyNa tho;e;J te;jhH. kjPdh nrd;wgpd;dHjhd; ehafk;
mtHfSld; ,y;ywk; elj;Jtjw;F mDg;gp itf;fg;gl;lhH. Map\h ehafp
EGt;tj; Mz;L gpwe;jtuhifahy; kjPdhtpy; mg;NghJ mtH gjpdhd;F taij
va;jpa tuhapUe;jhH.

mG+gf;fH (uyp)apd; tpUg;gj;jpw;fpzq;f mz;zyhH Map\h ehafpiaj;

jpUkzk; Gupe;J nfhz;l NghjpYk; tPl;ilAk; tPlL ; f; fhupahjpfisAk;
ftdpg;gjw;F taJ te;j ngz;nzhUtH mtrpak; Njitg;gl;lJ. mJ rkak;
n]sjh gpd;J [k;M vd;w ngz;kzp tpjitahf ,Ue;jhH. ,tHJ Muk;g
ehl;fspy; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpatH. ]f;uhd; gpd; mk;U vd;gtUf;F
tho;f;ifg;gl;bUe;J mtiuAk; ,];yhj;ijj; jOTkhW nra;jhH. Fiw\pfspd;
nfhLikfSf;fQ;rp mgp]Pdpah nrd;w K];ypk;fSld; ,j;jk;gjpaUk;
nrd;wdH. mq;F n]sjh jk; fztiu ,oe;J mg;JHu`;khd; vd;w
iff;Foe;ijAld; kf;fh jpUk;gpdhH. ,tH ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;jjdhy;
ngw;NwhUk; cld; gpwe;jhUk; Mjupf;f kWj;J tpl;ldH. epuhjuthf epd;w
n]sjhtpd; kPJ ngUkhdhH gupT fhl;b mtiu 400 jpH`k; k`Uf;F
kWkzk; Gupe;J nfhz;lhHfs;. Map\h ehafpapd; jpUkzj;ij mLj;J mNj
Mz;L mNj khjk; jhd; ,k;kWkzKk; ele;jJ. tPli ; lg; gw;wpa ftiyAk;
ngUkhdhUf;F xUthW ePq;fpaJ. ,t;tpU jpUkzq;fisAk; `hyh gpd;J
`fPk; vd;w ngz;kzp> Kd; epd;;W Ngrp Kbj;jhH. mJ rkak; fjP[h ehr;rpahH
fhykhfp Xuhz;L fope;jpUe;jJ.

aj;upg; thrpfs;

egpj;Jtk; 10k; Mz;L [Link]. 620 kf;fh ahj;jpiuf;fhd `[; khjk;

neUq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. muG ehl;bd; vy;yhg; ghfq;fspypUe;Jk;
`[;[{j;jpUtpohTf;fhf kf;fs; rhuprhupahf te;J $bdH. ,tHfspy;
kf;fhTf;F tlf;Nf RkhH 270 iky; njhiytpYs;s aj;upg; vd;Dk;
gl;lzj;jpypUe;J te;j ahj;upfHfSk; ,Ue;jdH. aj;upg; xU muz;
nra;ag;ngw;w gl;lzkhfTk; gRikahd jhdpa tay;fisAk; NguPr;re;
Njhg;Gf;fisAk; goj;Njhl;lq;fisAk; njspe;j ePNuhilfisAk; nfhz;Lk;
tpsq;fpaJ. fPoj
; ;jpirapdH tpUk;Gk; rfy ghf;fpaq;fisAk; mJ
toq;Ftjha;j; jpfo;e;jJ. ahj;jpiuf;fhf ntspapypUe;J te;jtHfsidtUk;
kf;fhitnahl;b `puh Fd;Wf;Fk; kpdhTf;Fk; ,ilapYs;s "mfgh" ntspapy;
$lhuq;fsbj;Jj; jq;fpdH. ngUkhdhH $lhue;NjhWk; nrd;W kf;fSf;F
,iwtdpd; J}ij vLj;jpak;gp ,];yhj;jpd; ghy; mioj;jhHfs;.

aj;upgpy; mugpaH kl;Lkd;wp a+jH> fpwp];jtH kw;Wk; gy ,dj;jtHfSk;

trpj;jdH. ,t;thW fye;Jwthba Kiwapy; ,iwtd;> rkak;> jPHf;fjuprp>
xOf;fk; kw;w tp\aq;fspy; aj;upg; thrpfs; kf;fh thrpfis tpl mjpf
tpsf;fKilatHfshf ,Ue;jdH.

aj;upgpy; mt;];> f];u[; vd;w ,U Kf;fpa muGf; Nfhj;jpuj;jhH trpj;J

te;jdH. ,tHfSf;fpilapy; mbf;fb gpzf;Fk;> g+rYk;> rz;ilfSk; Vw;gl;L
te;jd. ,jd; fhuzkhf mtHfs; typik Fd;wp xU ey;y jiytNdh
my;yJ top fhl;bNah ,y;yhJ jj;jspj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. aj;upgpy; trpj;j
a+j Nfhj;jpuj;jHfshd me;EiyH> gD} Fiwyh Mfpa ,UtUk; mt;];
Nfhj;jpuj;jhiuAk; ifDfh Nfhj;jpuj;jhH f];u[; Nfhj;jpuj;jhiuAk; Mjupj;J
epd;W mtHfisj; jq;fSf;Fr; rhjfkhf gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L ey;y Ruz;ly;
Mjhaj;ij mile;J te;jdH. jtpuTk;> ,e;j a+jHfs; jq;fspilNa
jPHf;fjuprp xUtH mz;ikapy; Njhd;wtpUf;fpwhH vdTk; mtupd; cjtpahy;
muG ehL KOtijAk; ntw;wp nfhz;L jhq;fs; Msg; NghtjhfTk; mr;;RWj;jp
g+r;rhz;b fhl;b te;jdH. ,jdhy; aj;upg; thrpfs; muG ehl;by; xU jPHf;fjuprp
Njhd;wtpUf;fpwhH vd;Dk; tp\aj;ij Vw;fdNt xUthW mwpe;jpUe;jdH.

`puh Fd;Wf;Fk; kpdhTf;Fk; eLtpYs;s "mfgh" gFjpapy; ngUkhdhH

nrd;W nfhz;bUf;ifapy; rw;W J}uj;jpy; aj;upg; thrpfs; mWtH
tPw;wpUg;gijf; fz;lhHfs;. ,tHfs; f];u[; Nfhj;jpuj;jhuhthH. mz;zyhH
mtHfis mz;kp> ,];yhj;ij vLj;J tpsf;fpdhHfs;. mt;tWtUk;> " a+jHfs;
$wp tUk; jPHf;fjuprp ,tuhfNt ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,tH $Wgit
mw;GjkhditahAk; kpf;f ed;ik tpistpg;gdthAk; cs;sd!. midtUf;F
Kd;dH ehk; ,tiu Vw;W ek;Kilatuhf;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;" vdf;
fUjpatHfshf mf;fzNk ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdH. ,tHfs; m];mj;> mt;G>
ugPM> Fj;gh> cf;gh> [hgpH vd;Dk; ngaupduhFk;. ,t;tWtUk; aj;upg;
jpUk;gpaJk; jhq;fs; Vw;wpUf;Fk; Gjpa khHf;fj;ijg; gw;wpg; gpwUf;Fk;
vLj;Jiuj;J ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J te;jdH. f];u[;fisg; ghHj;J
mt;];fSk; ,];yhj;ij Vw;f Kd; te;jdH.
gpur;rhufH K];mg;

kW Mz;L [Link]. 621 `[;[{j; jpUehspd; NghJ Kd;G te;j mWtUld;

kw;WkUtH NrHe;J te;jdH. ,g;gd;dpUtUk; Kd;GNghy; ngUkhdhiu
mfghtpy; re;jpj;J> Gjpjhf mioj;J te;j mWtiuAk; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtr;
nra;jdH. ,g;NghJ ,tHfisdtUk; mz;zyhUf;Ff; fPo;f;fhZk;
cWjpnkhopiar; nra;J nfhLj;jdH.

1. ,iwtDf;F ,iz itj;J vt;t];JitAk;

tzq;Ftjpy;iy.
2. fsthLtNjh> gpwH nghUisf; ftUtNjh ,y;iy.
3. tpgr;rhuk; nra;tjpy;iy.
4. vtiuAk; ,opj;Jiug;gNjh> tPz; gop Rkj;JtNjh ,y;iy.
5. Foe;ijfisf; nfhy;Ytjpy;iy.
6. epahj tpNuhjkhf vf;fhupaj;jpYk; ele;J nfhs;tjpy;iy.

,e;j cWjpnkhopfspd; gb ele;jhy; mtHfSf;;Fr; Rtdk; fpl;Lnkd;Wk;>

kPwpdhy; ,iwtdpd; KdpTf;Fk; jz;lidf;Fk; Mshf NeUnkd;Wk;>
kd;dpg;gnjd;gJ ,iwtidr; rhHe;jnjd;Wk; egpfs; Nfhkhd; vr;rupj;jhHfs;.

,iwtzf;fk;> kW cyif tpUk;gy;> ,iwar;r tho;f;if> ePjp> md;G>

rkj;Jtk;> jpahfk;> kdj;J}a;ik> mDjhg czHr;rp Kjypad ,e;jg; Gj;Jyf
rKjhaj;jpd; rPupa mk;rq;fshf mike;jd.

Gjpa khHf;fj;ij aj;upg; kf;fSf;F vLj;J tpsf;fp mtHfis

,];yhj;jpy; ,izg;gjw;Fj; jq;fSld; xU Nghjfiu mDg;GkhW
mg;gd;dpUtUk; ngUkhdhuplk; Kiwapl;ldH. mtHfspd; Nfhupf;ifia Vw;W
K];mg; gpd; cikH gpd; `h\pk; vd;gtiuAk; cld; mDg;gpdhHfs;.
K];mg;> aj;upg; nrd;W m];mj; gpd; [{uhuhtpd; ,y;yj;jpy; jq;fpapUe;J>
jpdKk; tPL tPlhfr; nrd;W Gjpa khHf;fj;jpid vLj;J tpsf;fp kf;fis
,];yhj;jpy; NrHj;J te;jhH. ,tuJ ,jkhd Ngr;Rk;> ftHr;rpahd tpsf;fKk;>
,];yhj;jpypUe;j <LghLk; kf;fis ntFthff; ftHe;jd. xU rpy
FLk;gq;fisj; jtpu aj;upg; kf;fspy; ngUk;ghNyhH K];mgpd; gpur;rhuj;jhy;
,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J tpl;ldH vd;Nw nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;.

ke;jpu rf;jp

mq;F ]mj; ,g;D kMj; my; E/khd; vd;gtH mt;]; Nfhj;jpuj;jpy;

gD} mg;J m\;`y;fspd; jiytuhf tpsq;fpdhH. ,tH m];mJf;F mj;ij
kfd;. rpyH jha;topr; rNfhjud; vdf;$WtH. ]mJf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd Njhl;lk;
xd;Wk; mjpy; "kwf;" vd;w fpzWk; ,Ue;jd. NghjfH K];mGk; kw;w
K];ypk;fSk; jpdKk; ,f;fpzw;wz;il $b ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpa
cgNjrq;fs;> rHr;irfspy; <LgLtJ tof;fk;. ,J rw;W ]mJf;Fg;
gpbf;ftpy;iy. vdpDk;> mj;ij kfdplk; mij Neupy; nrhy;yTk; Jzptpy;iy.

xUehs;> ci]j; gpd; `{isH vd;gtuplk; K];migAk; kw;wtHfisAk;

Njhl;lj;ij tpl;Lk; ntspNaw;WkhW $wpaDg;gpdhH. ,ij mwptpf;fr; nrd;w
ci]j;> K];mgpd; fdpthd tuNtw;igj; jl;l khl;lhjtuha;
mf;$l;lj;jpdUld; mkHe;jhH. gpur;rhufupd; mofpa NghjidfisAk;>
jpUf;FHMdpd; ,dpa jpUtrdq;fisAk;> ci]j; fhjhuf; Nfl;L
Mde;jpj;jhH. ftHr;rpAw;whH. fl;Lz;lhH. ,];yhj;ij Vw;W fypkhit
nkhope;jhH. NghjfH K];mg; gzpj;jgb mt;tplj;jpNyNa xY}r; nra;J ,uz;L
uf;mj; njhOJ nfhz;lhH. gpd; ]mjplk; jpUk;gpr; nrd;whH.

ci]H kdk; khwp tUfpwhH vd;gij mtupd; Kfk;> eil>

Njhw;wj;jhy; ]mj; njupe;J nfhz;lhH. ci]jpd; tha;nkhopiaf; Nfl;L
tpl;L ]mj; "ePH Vkhe;J NghdPH. ,Njh ghUk; ehd; nrd;W fhupaj;ijj;
jpwikahf Kbj;J tUfpNwd;" vdf; $wpatuha; Mj;jpuj;Jld; fpsk;gpf;
fpzw;wbf;Fr; nrd;whH. K];mg; mtUf;F Kfkd; $wp ,Uf;f itj;J
,];yhj;ij vLj;Jiuj;J> jpUf;FHMdpd; jpUtrdq;fs; rpytw;iw mtUf;F
Xjpf; fhz;gpj;jhH. mt;tsT jhd;!. ]mj;> ,];yhj;jpd; ke;jpu rf;jpahy;
trPfupf;fg;ngw;W mf;fzNk fypkhit nkhope;J ,];yhj;ij Vw;whH.
mk;kl;Nlhld;wp> jk; ,dj;jtuplk; nrd;W> ,Wjp egp Njhd;wp tpl;lhH vd;Wk;>
mtH Nghjpf;Fk; ,];yhk; ,izaw;w khHf;fnkdTk;> $wpj;jk; $l;lj;jhH
midtiuAk; mij Vw;FkhW cgNjrpj;jhH. me;jp rha;tjw;Fs; mg;J
m\;`y; $l;lj;jhH midtUk; fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J
nfhz;ldH. ,t;tpjkhf aj;upgpYs;s mugpfSk;> a+jHfSk;> fpwp];jtHfSk;
jpus; jpushf ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J nfhz;bUe;jdH.

mg+[`;y; xU rkak; cj;gh gpd; ugPM my; mg;gh]; Kjypa rpy

gpuKfHfSld;> kjPdhTf;F `p[;uj; nrd;W tpl;l gD} [`;\; Nfhj;jpuj;jhupd;
kf;fhtpYs;s Mspy;yh tPLfs; ,Ue;j tPjpnahd;wpy; ele;J nrd;w NghJ>
kpf;f tUj;jj;Jld;> "ek; rNfhjuH ngUkhdhH (]y;) vd;d Mjhaj;ij
mile;J tpl;lhH? mtH ek; r%fj;ij gpsTgLj;jpdhH. xw;Wikia mopj;jhH.
khHf;fj;ij ,U$uhf;fpdhH. ,ijj; jtpu mtH NtW vijr; rhjpj;jhH? vd
mq;fyha;j;Jf; nfhz;lhd;. Mdhy; kf;fhtpy; gpsTf;Fk; xw;Wikf; Nfl;Lf;Fk;
fhuzkhff; fhzg;gl;l me;j ,af;fk; (,];yhk;) kjPdhthrpfshy; XH xg;gw;w
xw;Wikr; rf;jpahf Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ vd;gij mtd; mwpe;jhdpy;iy.
"vz;zq;fspd;gbNa fhupaq;fs; cUthfpd;wd" vd;w egpnkhop vt;tsT
nghUj;jKilanjd;gijf; fhZtPH!.

tpz;Zyf ahj;jpiu

mw;Gjk; vd;gJ ,aw;iff;Fk; ,aw;ifapd; rl;lq;fSf;Fk; Gwk;ghf

elf;Fk; epfo;r;rpfisf; Fwpf;Fk;. ,tw;iw egpj;Jtj;jpd; milahsq;fs;
my;yJ rhd;Wfs; my;yJ tpsf;fq;fs; vdf;$wyhk;. ,tw;iw ,iwtd; jdJ
egpkhHfspd; rj;jpa rd;khHf;fj;ij tpsf;fTk;> ep&gpf;fTk; jdJ rhjhuz
,aw;ifr; rl;lq;fis mfw;wp tpl;L – mt;t];Jf;fspd; ,af;fj;ij jil
nra;J epWj;jp itj;J tpl;L jdJ ty;yikahy; ,e;j mw;Gjq;fis
me;egpkhHfspd; thapyhf ntspahf;fpf; fhz;gpf;fpd;whd;. nghJthf vy;yh
egpkhHfSk; mtutH fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;j kf;fSf;F mw;Gjq;fis epfo;j;jpf;
fhz;gpj;Js;sdH. ,t;tw;Gjq;fSf;F Myj;jpd; gilg;GfSk; fl;Lg;gl;L
mlq;fp ,af;fk; Gupe;Js;sd.

Myk; vd;gjpy; fPo;f;fhZk; gpupTfSk; t];Jf;fSk; mlq;Fk;.

1) MyNk kMdp - ,J fyhk;> ,y;k;> epwk;> gzk; Nghd;wtw;iwf;

Fwpf;Fk;.
2) MyNk kyhapfh - ,J xspapdhy; gilf;fg;gl;l kyf;Ffs;
vd;Dk; thdtHfisf; Fwpf;Fk;.
3) MyNk [pd; - ,J neUg;gpdhy; gilf;fg;gl;l kdpj
tHf;fj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk;.
4) Mynk ,d;]; - ,J kz;zhy; gilf;fg;gl;l kdpj
tHf;fj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk;.
5) Mynk mytp - ,J #upa> re;jpu> thdk;> el;rj;jpuk;
Nghd;wtw;iwf; Fwpf;Fk;.
6) Mynk g]hapj; - ,J gQ;r g+jq;fshd neUg;G> fhw;W> ePH>
kz;> Mfhak; vd;gdtw;iwf; Fwpf;Fk;. ,tw;iw mHg mdh]pH
vdTk; $WtH.
7) Mynk Kuf;fghj; - ,J [khmj; vd;Dk; jhJg; nghUl;fs;>
eghjj; vd;Dk; jhtuq;fs;> i`thdhj; vd;Dk; kpUfhjpfs;
Mfpatw;iwf; Fwpf;Fk;;.

,e;j Myk;fs; midj;jpYk; egpngUkhd; (]y;) mtHfs; mw;Gjq;fs;

epfo;j;jpf; fhz;gpj;Js;sdH. ,tw;Ws; ngUkhdhupd; tpuy; mirg;gpdhy;
re;jpud; ,uz;lhfg; gpse;J fpof;Fk; Nkw;Fkhfr; nrd;W gpd;dH xd;whf
,ize;jJk;> ,iwtdpd; mUl;nfhilahy; mz;zyhH> mtdpd; jpUr;re;epjhd
Nkfp> mtidj; juprpj;J ciuahly; Gupe;J kPz;l epfo;r;rpfSk;
Fwpg;gplj;jf;fdthFk;.

egpj;Jtk; 12k; Mz;L [Link]. 621 Mz;L gpg;utup 22-23y; `p[;uj;Jf;Fr;

RkhH xd;wiu Mz;L Kd;djhf ,izaw;w ,iwtdhk; my;yh`; jd;
jpUj;J}juhk; egpfs; Nfhkhd; mtHfSf;F xg;gw;w ngUk; Ngnwhd;wpid
mUs;ghypj;jhd;. mt;thz;L u[g; gpiw 26-27 jpq;fs;fpoik ,uT ngUkhdhH
f/ghtpYs;s `p[;H vd;Dk; `jPkpy; epj;jpiu nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.
mg;NghJ thdtH [pg;uPy; Njhd;wp egpfs; ehjiu vOg;gp> ,iwtd; jd;
re;epjhdj;jpw;F mtHfis mioj;jpUg;gjhff; $wpdhH mz;zyhH md;wpuT
jk; ngupa je;ij mg+jhypgpd; kfs; ck;K`hdp mk;ikahH ,y;yj;jpy;
epj;jpiu nfhz;bUe;j NghJ thdtH [pg;uPy; te;J vOg;gp f/ghTf;F
mioj;Jr; nrd;wjhfTk;> f/ghit VO Kiw ,lk; te;J jthg; nra;J tpl;L
mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;ljhfTk; rpy rupj;jpu MrpupaHfs; tiue;Js;sdH.
ngUkhdhUf;F mg;NghJ taJ 49k; ehyiu khjKk; Mfpd;wJ.
 "jd; mbahiu (ngUkhdhiu) ,utpd; NghJ k];[pJy; `uhkpypUe;J
(f/gh) J}uj;jpYs;s ek;khy; MrPHtjpf;fg; ngw;w k];[pJy; mf;]hTf;F
(igj;Jy; Kfj;j]pYs;s gs;spthapy;) jd;Dila mj;jhl;rpfisf;
fhz;gpf;Fk; nghUl;L mioj;Jr; nrd;w mtd; (,iwtd;) khl;rpik
nghUe;jpatdhfapUf;fpwhd; (17:1)

thdtH [pg;uPy; egpfs; ehfak; mtHfisf; f/ghtpd; Kw;wj;jpy; mg;NghJ

jahuhf epd;wpUe;j "Guhf;" ,J kdpjj;jiyAk; Fjpiuapd; clYk;
,wf;iffSk; nfhz;l xspapdhyhd thfdk; vdf;$wg;gLfpwJ.

mUfpy; mioj;Jr; nrd;W mjpy; Vwpf;nfhs;s nra;jhH. Guhf; kpd;dy;

Ntfj;jpy; Mfhaj;jpy; gwe;J nrd;W igj;Jy; Kfj;jp]; gs;spia mile;jJ.
egpfs; ehjH mjdpd;Wk; ,wq;fp xYr; nra;J nfhz;L mg;gs;spapy;
me;Neuj;jpy; $bapUe;j egpkhHfspd; [khmj;Jf;F ,khkhf epd;W ,iwtid
,uz;L "uf;mj;" njhOjhHfs;. gpd; kPzL
; k; Guhf;fpd; kPNj thdNyhfQ; nrd;W
,iwtd; jpl;lg;gLj;jpapUe;j vy;iyia mile;jhHfs;. ,jid Mypg;GytH

ehyhk; thdk; ,yq;Fk; Qhduj;d k/%upy;

thyha kha;tPw;w thd;gupia Nfhyj;J}z;
jhd; Jisj;Jf; fl;baNuh jh`hnrd; whiuj; jhk;
thdfj;jpd; cs;Ns kfpo;e;J

vdj; jkJ "kp/uh[; khiy" apy; ghLfpwhH.

ngUkhdhH mq;F ,iwtdpd; fpUgh flhl;rj;jhy; gy mw;Gjq;fisf;

fz;L mtDld; ciuahbdhHfs;. K];ypk;fSf;fhd njhOifiaj; jpdk;
Iq;fhyj;jjhf ,iwtd; epHzapj;Jj; je;jJk; ,t;tpz;Nzw;wj;jpd; NghNjahk;!
RtHf;f eufq;fspd; epiyfisAk; mtw;wpy; elg;gtw;iwAk; ngUkhdhH ,J
rkae;jhd; Neupy; fz;L njupe;jhHfs;. ,iwtdpd; re;epjhdj;jpy; mtHfs;
ghHf;f Ntz;baijg; ghHj;J> Nfl;f Ntz;baijf; Nfl;L> Ngr Ntz;baijg;
Ngrp Kbj;j gpd; kPzL ; k; Guhf;fpd; kPJ mkHe;J igj;Jy; Kfj;j];
te;jile;jhHfs;. gpd; mq;fpUe;J mt;thfdj;jpNyNa f/gj;Jy;yh`; te;J
NrHe;jhHfs;. ,J kpf nrhw;g Neuj;jpy; epfo;e;j xU epfo;r;rpahFk;.
gLf;ifapypUe;j jkJ clw;#L khWtjw;Fs; ,r;rk;gtk; epfo;e;jnjdg;
ngUkhdhH tHzpj;Js;shHfs;.

"vd;Dila ug;ig vd; fz;fshYk;> fy;ghYk; (,jak;) mtDila rpwe;j

Njhw;wj;jpy; fz;Nld;. gpwF my;yh`; vdJ ,U Njhs;gl;ilfSf;Fk;
kj;jpapy; jd; fuj;ij itj'jhd;. mjd; jd;ik (,jk;) vd; ,jaj;jpy;
gLtij ehd; czHe;Njd;. thdq;fs; G+kz;lyq;fs; ahtpDk; cs;stw;wpd;
QhdKk; vdf;F mUsg;gl;ld. ele;jJ> elf;f tpUg;gJ ahitAk; ehd;
mwpe;J nfhz;Nld;. mz;l gfpuz;lj;ijnay;yhk; kpfTk; rpwpa mstpdjhf
my;yh`_jMyh vd;Kd; fhl;bdhd;. xUtd; jd; cs;sq;ifiag; ghHg;gJ
Nghy; cyfkidj;ijAk; ehd; ntF njspthff; fz;L nfhz;Nld;. epahaj;
jPHg;G ehs;tiu vd;ndd;d elf;Fk; vd;gijnay;yhk; ehd; mwpe;Jnfhz;Nld;."
vd mz;zyhH mUspajhf 'jpHkpjp'> 'kp\;fhj;' ,tw;wpy; $wg;gLfpwJ.

,jidNa jpUf;FH Md; ,t;thW vLj;J ,ak;Gfpd;wJ:

(egpAila) ,Ujak;> jhd; cz;ikapy; fz;lij gw;wp ngha; $wtpy;iy.

mtH fz;lijg; gw;wp ePq;fs; (re;Njfpj;J) mtUld; jHf;fpd;wPHfsh?
epr;rakhf mtH> kw;nwhU KiwAk; ([pg;uaPy; Mfpa mtH kp/uh[py;) ,wq;ff;
fz;bUf;fpwhH. "]pj;uj;Jy; Ke;j`h" (vd;Dk; ,ye;ij) kuj;jpd; vy;iyapy;
mjd; rkPgkhfj;jhd; (ey;ybahHfs;) jq;Fk; Rtdgjp ,Uf;fpd;wJ. me;j
kuj;ijr; #o Ntz;baJ mjid (Kw;wpYk;) #o;e;J nfhz;lJ. (mjpypUe;J)
mtUila ghHit tpyfTkpy;iy> flf;fTkpy;iy> mtH jd; ,iwtdpd; kpfg;
nghpa mj;jhl;rpfis (vy;yhk;) nka;ahfNt fz;lhH"

kWehs; fhiyapy; ,e;epfo;r;rp gw;wpa tpguq;fs; rpytw;iw mz;zyhH

jk; NjhoHfs; rpyhplk; nrhy;ypf; fhz;gpj;jhHfs;. ,r;nra;jp Fiw\pfspd;
fhJfSf;F vl;baJk; mtHfs; K];ypk;fis Nehf;fp>'Kd;ngy;yhk; cq;fs;
egp jkf;F ,iwtdplkpUe;J Ntjk; tUtjhf k;lLk; $wpf;nfhz;bUe;jhH.
,g;NghJ ,iwtdplNk mtH Nehpy; nrd;W ciuahb tpl;L te;jjhff; $wj;
Jzpe;Jtpl;lhNu! ghHj;jPHfsh> mtuJ ngha; NgRe;jpwikia!" vdf; NfypAk;
fpz;lYkhfg; Ngrj; Jtq;fptpl;ldH. ntspA+H nrd;wpUe;j mG+gf;fH (uyp)
,g;NghJ kf;fh te;J NrHe;jhH. ngUkhdhUf;Fj; jk; kfs; Map\h
ehafpiaj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhLj;jjpd; fhuzkhf mtiu mz;zyhUk;
kf;fSk; 'mG+gf;fH' fd;dpapd; je;ij vd md;Gld; miof;fyhapdH. te;jJk;
tuhjJkhff; Fiw\pfs; mG+gf;fH (uyp) aplk; Xbr;brd;W ngUkhdhhpd;
tpz;Nzw;wk; gw;wpa tp\aj;ijr; nrhy;ypf;fhl;b> ',t;mghz;lj;ij ePH
ek;GfpwPuh?' vdf' Nfl;ldH. clNd mG+gf;fH mtHfs;> ',iwtdplkpUe;J
jpUtrdq;fis [pg;hPy; vj;jidNah jlitfsl g+kpf;F vLj;Jte;jhH vd;gij
ehd; ek;Gk;NghJ> tpz;Zyf ahj;jpiu (kp/uh[;) nrd;W te;jjhf egpfs;
gpuhd; $wpdhHfnsd;why; mij ehd; jaf;fkpd;wp xg;Gf; nfhs;fpNwd;. ,J
,iwtdhy; Mfhj fhhpaky;yNt!" vdf; $wp mtHfis thailf;f
nra;jhHfs;. ,jid mwpe;j mz;zyhH mJKjy; mG+gf;fH mtHfis
'rpj;jPf;' – mks;gpj;jtH- vd;w rpwg;Gr; nrhy;y mizj;J 'mG+gf;fH rpj;jPf;'
vd;w md;G fdpa mioj;J te;jhHfs;.

mfgh cld;gbf;if

,e;epiyapy; egpj;Jtk; 12k; Mz;L ,Wjpapy; fpgp 622 mLj;j `[;[_j;

jpUehSk; te;jJ. aj;hpg; thrpfs; K];mGld; fye;J Ngrp ngUkhdhiuj;
jq;fs; Chpy; nfhz;L te;J FbNaw;wk; Nehf;fk; nfhz;ldH. ,jw;fhf mtih
Kw;$l;bNa kf;fh nrd;w mz;zy; egpfshiuf; fye;J rpy
Kd;Ndw;ghLfisr; nra;J itf;FkhW mDg;gp itj;jdH. K];mg; kf;fh
te;J egpfs; gouhd; mtHfisf; fz;L> kjPdhtpy; jhk; nra;J Kbj;j rkag;
gzpfs; gw;wpa tpguq;fis tphpthf vLj;Jf; $wp aj;hpg; kf;fspd; cs;slf;
fplf;ifAk; mz;zyhUf;F mwptpj;jhH.

Fk;kpUl;L> tpz;kPd;fs; kl;LNk kpDf;kpDf;nfdg; gspr;rpl;Lf;

nfhz;bUe;jd;. es;spuT fle;Jtpl;lJ. mfgh ntspapy; maHe;j
epj;jpiuapypUe;j me;j vOgj;jp Ie;J aj;hpg; thrpfSk; jpl;lg;gb xUtH>
,utuhf tpopj;njOe;J mUfpypUe;j fzthapy; xUthpd; tUifia
vjpHghHj;J epw;gtHfshff; fhzg;gl;ldH. rhpj;jpug; gjpNtl;by; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s
Gfo;kpf;f ,e;jr; rpy tpdhbfs;jhd;> ed;kyH nkhl;ltpo;j;J eWkzk; gug;GtJ
Nghy;> ,iwtdpd; Vfj;Jtj;ijg; giwmiwe;J epw;Fk; ,];yhj;ij khzpl
tHf;fj;jps; kj;jpapy; RlHtPrpg; gpfhrpf;fj; JizGhpe;j nghd;NdukhFk; vdf;
$Wjy; Ntz;Lk;. me;Neuj;jpy; ,U cUtq;fs; mfgh ntspapy; mbNky; mb
vLj;J itj;jthW mg;gs;sj;jhf;if Nehf;fp te;jd; rkPgj;jpy; tUk;NghJjhd;
mt;TUtq;fs; mz;zy; egpfshUk; mtHfspd; rpwpa je;ij mg;gh]_k; vd;gJ
mq;Ff; $b epd;NwhUf;Fj; njhpa te;jJ. mg;gh]; ,d;Dk; ,];yhj;jpy;
,izatpy;iy. vdpDk; jk; mz;zd; kfDf;F mUk;ghJfhg;ghf ,Ue;J
te;jhH.

Kjd;Kjyhf> mg;gh]; aj;hpg; thrpfis Nehf;fp "md;gHfNs! fz;zpd;

kzpahk; vd; mz;zd; kfd; K`k;kJit ehq;fs; fz;iz ,ik
fhg;gJNghy; fhj;J tUfpNwhk; vd;gij ePq;fs; mwptPHfs;. ,g;gl;lzj;jpy;
mtiu Mjhpg;gtuk; ,Uf;fpd;wdH. vjpHg;gtUk; ,Uf;fpd;wdH. ,e;epiyapy;>
ePq;fs; mtiu cq;fs; CUf;F tUkhW miof;fpwPhfs;. mtH mq;F
tUtjhdhy; cq;fSf;Nfw;gLk; ngUk; nghWg;G> fLk; vjpHg;G ,tw;iw ePq;fs;
rkhspg;gPHfsh vd;gijr; rpe;jpj;Jf; $WtPH. Kbahnjdpy;> mtH ,q;NfNa
jq;fp tpll;Lk;. tPzpy; mtiuj; Jd;gj;jpw;F Mshf;fp tplhjPHfs;' vd
vLj;Jf;fhl;bdhH. aj;hpg; thrpfspd; rhHgpy; my;guhm vd;Dk; nghpahH
tha;jpwe;J 'Jd;gk;> Jauk;> vjpHg;G> ,d;dy; ,itnay;yhk; Vw;gLnkd;gij
mwpe;Nj ehq;fs; KbntLj;J ,q;F te;Js;Nshk;. ,J mtrug;gl;l Kbty;y.
Mo;e;j rpe;jidf;Fg; gpd; cUthdjhFk;' vdg; gjpy; $wpdhH. gpd; mtH
ngUkhdhH gf;fk; jpUk;gp "ehafNk! jq;fspd; jpUTsf; fUj;ijj;
njuptpj;jhy; mJNghy; elf;fr; rpj;jkhapUf;fpNwhk;" vd;whH. ngUkhdhH jk;
jpUKfj;jpy; Gd;KWty; jto> ,iwtrdq;fspy; rpytw;iw XjpatHfsha;>
"md;gHfNs! cq;fs; kidtp> kf;fisf; fhg;gJ Nghy; vd;idf; fhj;J
epw;gjhf cWjpaspj;jhy;> aj;upGf;F te;J cq;fNshL trpf;fr; rk;kjpf;fpNwd;"
vdj; jpUtha; nkhope;jhHfs;. me;epge;jidia midtUk; xg;Gf;nfhs;tjhf
cWjpaspj;jdH.

mtHfspy; mGy;i`jk; ,g;D jP`hd; vd;ghH> "ehafNk! cq;fs;

nghUl;L A+jHfSf;Fk; vq;fSf;Fk; ,ilapYs;s njhlHigj; Jz;bj;Jf;
nfhs;s NeUfpwNj! ,iwtdpd; mUshy; ePq;fs; ntw;wp tPuuhfj;
jpfOq;fhiy> vq;fisg; Gwf;fzpj;Jtpl;L kf;fhTf;Fj; jpUk;gpr; nrd;W
tpLtPHfNsh vd;w mr;rk; Vw;gLfpwNj> ,Jgw;wpj; jq;fsJ cs;sf;fplf;ifia
ntspapl;Lf; fhl;LtPHfsh?" vd tpdtpdhH. mjidr; nrtpkLj;j egpfs; ehjH>
czHr;rpAk; cWjpAq;fye;j thHijfspy; "ez;gNu! ,dp ePq;fs; NtW ehd;
NtW vd;gJ fpilahJ. ,d;gj;jpYk; Jd;gj;jpYk; ehd; cq;fSlNdNa gq;F
nfhz;L ,Uf;fg;NghfpNwd;. mjdhy; cq;fspd; giftH vdf;Fk; giftuhthH.
cq;fspd; NerHfs; vdf;Fk; NerHfshtH. ,ij ePq;fs; cWjpahf ek;gyhk;!"
vdf; $wpdhHfs;. gpd; me;j 75 NgHfspypUe;J 12 efPg;fis rPlHfisg;
gpur;rhuk; gzpf;nfdj; NjHe;njLj;jhHfs;.

gd;dpU efPg;fspd; ehkq;fs; :

1. m];mj; gpd; [{whwh gdP e[;[hH - f];uj;

2. ]mj; gpd; ugP m-gdP khypf; - f];uj;
3. mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; uth`h-gdP ckH – f];uj;
4. uhgpm gpd; khypf; - gdP [{iuf; - f];uj;
5. guhgpd; k/&H – gdP ]ykh – f];uj;
6. mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; mk;U – gdP ]ykh - f];uj;
7. cg;ghjh gpd; ]hkpj; - gdP ]ykh – f];uj;
8. ]mj; gpd; cg;ghjh – gdP ]ykh – f];uj;
9. Kd;jpH gpd; mk;U – gdP ]ykh – f];uj;
10. ci]j; gpd; `{iyH – gdP mg;J m\;`y; mt;];
11. mGy; i`jk; - gdP mg;J m\;`y; mt;];
12. ]mj; gpd; ifjkh – gdP fmg; m\;`y; mt;];

,r; re;jHg;gj;jpy; mtHfspy; m];mj; gpd; [{uhwh jkPkp vd;w KjpatH

aj;upg; thrpfis Nehf;fp> "mt;];> f];u[; Fyj;jtNu! ePqf
; s;
Nkw;nfhs;stpUf;Fk; nghWg;gpd; jd;ikiaAk; mjd; RikiaAk;
czHe;jPHfsh? cq;fspd; cly;> nghUs;> Mtp midj;ijAk; jpahfk;
nra;jhf Ntz;ba xU khngUk; gzpia ePq;fs; ,g;NghJ Nkw;nfhs;SfpwPHfs;.
thf;Fj; jj;jk; nra;J mij kPwp ele;jhy; ,k;ik> kWik ,uz;bYk; jPik
te;J rhLnkd;gij epidtpy; nfhz;L KbT nra;Aq;fs;" vd vr;rupj;jdH.
midtUk; rw;W jaf;fKld; rpe;jpf;fj; Jtq;fpdH. mjpnyhUtH> "ehafNk!
ehq;fs; tpRthrj;Jld; ele;J nfhz;lhy; mjdhy; milAk; gpujpgyd; vd;d?"
vd tpdtpdhH. "RtHf;fk;" vd xNu nrhy;ypy; uj;jpdr; RUf;fkhfg;
gjpypWj;jhHfs;. egpfs; Nfhkhd;> mt;tsNthL Ngr;R Kbe;jJ. gpd; 73
Mz;fSk; xt;nthUtuhf> ngUkhdhuplj;Jk; ,];yhj;jpw;fhfTk; cz;ik
tpRthrj;JlDk;> cWjpAlDk; ele;J nfhs;tjhf mz;zyhupd; jpUf;fuj;jpd;
kPJ jk; fuj;ij itj;J igmj; cWjpnkhop tpRthrg; gpukhzk; - nra;J
nfhLj;jdH. Kjypy; mGy; i`jikj; njhlHe;J mt;];fs; 3 NgUk;
f];u[;fs; 9 NgUk; Mf 12 efPg;fSk;> mjd;gpd; kw;wtHfSk; igmj;
nra;jdH. ngzpfspUtUk; tha;nkhop igmj; nra;jNj NghJ ifabj;Jj; ju
Ntz;bajpy;iy vdf; $wpj; jtpHj;J tpl;lhHfs;. ,JNt 'mfgh
cld;gbf;if' my;yJ 'igmj;Jy; `Hg;' vd mikf;fg;gLfpwJ.
 ,t;tpufrpa epfo;r;rpia ahNuh xUtd; xspe;jpUe;J ghHj;Jf;
Fiw\pfsplk; XNlhbr; nrd;W $wptpl;lhd;. nghOJ GyHe;jTld; mtHfs;
Ml;fis mDg;gp aj;upg;thrpfis fz;L cz;ikawpe;J tur; nrhd;dhHfs;.
,t;thl;fs; fz;L Nfl;l K];ypky;yhj aj;upg; thrpfs;> cz;ikapNyNa
cld;gbf;ifiag; gw;wp mwpahjtHfs;. te;jtHfsplk; mtHfs;> ,J ntWk;
fl;Lf;fij> mt;thW VJk; jpfotpy;iy" vdf; $wpaDg;gpdH. clNd
aj;upg;thrpfsidtUk; $bg;Ngrp> ,dp mfghtpypUg;gJ Mgj;njdf; fz;L>
$lhuq;fisr; RUl;bf; nfhz;L CUf;F tpiue;jdH. vdpDk; cld;gbf;if
Vw;gl;lJ cz;ik vd;gJ Fiw\pfSf;F epr;rakhfptpl;lJ. ,J Jy;`[;
gpiw 10k; ,utpy; ele;j rk;gtkhFk;.

mfgh cld;gbf;iff;Fg; gpd; Fiw\pfspd; mjpfupj;j vjpHg;G>

,d;dy;fspd; kj;jpapy;> K];ypk;fs; capH tho;tJ kpf;f Mgj;jhfptpl;lJ.
,e;epiyapidf; fz;l ngUkhdhH ngupJk; NtjidAw;whHfs;. md;dhuJ
tpUg;gj;jpw;Fk; MNyhridf;Fk; ,zq;fr; RkhH E}w;wp Ik;gJ FLk;gj;jpdH
jq;fs; nrhj;Jg; gw;Wf;fis tpw;Wk; tpw;fhkYk; %d;W khj fhyj;jpy; rpWfr;
rpWf kf;fhit tpl;L aj;upGf;Ff; FbngaHe;J nrd;wdH. ,tHfSs; `yuj;
cj;khd; ,g;D m/g;ghd; mtHfs; kl;LNk jq;fs; KO M];jpiaAk;
cld;nfhz;L nry;y Kbe;jJ. `yuj; ckH xUtH jhk; gl;lg;gfypy;
gfpuq;fkhf aj;upGf;Fg; gpuahzkhdhH. ,g;NghJ kf;fhtpy; egpfs; ehafk;
(]y;) mG+gf;fH rpj;jPf; Mfpa ,UtUk; mtHfspd; FLk;gq;fSk; myP
mtHfSNk vQ;rp ,Ue;J te;jdH.

kf;fhtpypUe;j K];ypk;fs; midtUk; gj;jpukhf aj;upG Ngha;r; NrHe;j

gpd;dUk; jq;fspd; gazq; Fwpj;Jg; ngUkhdhH vJTk; $whjpUg;gJ mG+gf;fH
mtHfSf;F tpag;ig mspj;jJ. vdNt> mtH xUehs; mz;zyhiu mZfp>
"ehafNk> K];ypk;fs; midtUk; aj;upGf;Ff; FbngaHe;J tpl;lhHfs; vd;gij
mwpe;j Fiw\pfs; FKwpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wdNu! ehKk; mq;F nry;tJ jyk;
gaf;Fkd;Nwh! ,Jgw;wpj; jq;fs; fUj;jwpa MtYWfpNwd;" vd;wdH. mG+gf;fH
mtHfspd; thHj;ijfisf; Nfl;l ngUkhdhH mikjpahf> "mtrug;glhjPH> xU
Ntis ehk; ,UtUk; NrHe;Nj gpuahzk; Nghf Neuplyhk;> ,iwtdpd;
cj;juTk; ,d;Dk; fpilf;ftpy;iy. mij ehd; vjpHghHj;jtdhf ,Uf;fpNwd;"
vdr; rkhjhdk; $wpdhHfs;. mz;zyhupd; fUj;jpwpe;j mG+gf;fH rpj;jPf;
mtHfs;> gazk; vr;rkaj;jpYk; jpBnud Vw;glf; $Lnkd;gij vz;zpatuha;j;
jk; gzpahs; MkpH gpd; Gi`uhtplk; Ntfkhfr; nry;yf;$ba ,Uey;y
xl;lfq;fis vz;Z}W jpH`k;fSf;F thq;fpf; nfhLj;J nfhOikahf
tsHj;J tUkhW gzpj;jhHfs;.

nfhiyj; jpl;lk;

xUehs; fhiyapy; kf;fhtpd; efu kd;wkhfpa 'jhUd; ej;th'tpy;

Fiw\pfspd; Kf;fpa jiytHfs; $bdhHfs;. mtHfSs; Fiw\pfspd;
gj;Jf; Nfhj;jpuq;fshd `h\pk;> cka;ah> nesgy;> [{`;uh> m]j;> jkPk;>
mjP> kf;[_kp> [{kh/> r`;k; Mfpatw;iwr; NrHe;j cj;gh ,g;D uhgPM> i\gh
,g;D uhgPM> mG+ ]{g;ahd; ,g;D `Hg;> Eiakh ,g;D mjP>
[{igupg;DKj;,k;> `hup]pg;D MkpH> me;esP upg;D `hup];> mGy; Gf;jh upg;D
`p\hk;> [kh/ ,g;Dy; m];tj;> `f;fP kpg;D `p\hk;> mG+[`y; ,g;D
`p\hk;> `[;[h[pd; ,U Gjy;tHfshd Eghah> Kdg;g`;> cikah ,g;D
fyg; Mfpa ,U gjpdhd;F Kf;fpa gpuKfHfSk; tUif je;jpUe;jdH. md;W
rgH khjk; 26k; ehs; tpahof;fpoik mtHfs;> ehafk; mtHfspd; Gjpa
khHf;fk; fdNtfj;jpy; gutp tUtJ Fwpj;Jk;> K];ypk;fs; midtUk;
kf;fhitf; fhyp nra;J aj;upg; Ngha;r; NrHe;Jtpl;lJ gw;wpAk; guprPypf;f
Muk;gpj;jdH. mJ rkak; rpy csthspfs; mq;F te;J> "K`k;kJ tpiutpy;
kf;fhitj; Jwe;J ntspNawp tpLthHNghy; Njhd;WfpwJ" vdf; fhNjhL
fhjhff; $wpr; nrd;wdH. $bapUe;jtHfSf;fpilapy; xUtpjg; gug;gug;G
Vw;gl;lJ. midtUk; jPtpukhd MNyhridapy; <Lgl;ldH.

xt;nthUtUk; xt;nthU tpjf; fUj;ij ntspapl;ldH. "K`k;kJitg;

gpbj;J rpiw itf;f Ntz;Lk;" vd;whH xUtH. "mt;thW nra;jhy; mtiug;
gpd;gw;WNthH te;J jk;ikj; jhf;fp kPl;br; nrd;W tpLtH" vd kWj;Jiuj;jhH
kw;nwhUtH. "K`k;kJit kf;fhittpl;L Juj;jptpLNthk;> mtH vq;NfDk;
njhiye;J Nghfl;Lk;" vd;whH ,d;ndhtH. "mtH thf;Ftd;ik kpf;ftH> jkJ
Ngr;rpdhy; kf;fis kaf;fpg; ngUk; MjuT jpul;bf; nfhz;L te;J ek;ikj;
jhf;fpr; #iwahbr; nrd;W tpLthH" vd;whH gpwpnjhUtH. "vjw;F ,njy;yhk;>
K`k;kijf; nfhiy nra;JtpLtNj Nky;" vd;whH NtnwhUtH. "Vd;> nghJf;
fhupaj;Jf;fhff; nfhiy nra;a Kd; te;jtidf; fhl;bf; nfhLj;J `h\pk;
Fyj;jhH ek;ikg; gopthq;f mDkjpf;f Ntz;Lk;?" vdf; Nfl;lhH
mLj;jpUe;jtH.

filrpahf mG+[`y; vOe;jhd;. ",J xUtupd; nrhe;jf; fhupaky;yNt!

mjdhy; jdpg;gl;l ahUk; vJTk; nra;a Ntz;bajpy;iy. xt;nthU
FLk;gj;jhUk; xU thypgid mDg;gpj; juNtz;Lk;. vy;yh thypgHfSk;
K`k;kJtpd; tPl;il Kw;Wifapl;L ,uNthbuthff; fhj;J epw;f Ntz;Lk;.
mtH ve;jr; rkaj;jpy; tPl;il tpl;L ntspNaWfpwhNuh mf;fzNk midtupd;
thl;fSk; xUkpj;J mtH kPJ tpo Ntz;Lk;. mt;thW nra;jhy; jhd; `h\pk;
Fyj;jtH ek;ikg; gopthq;f ,ayhJ. fhupaKk; 'R%fkhf' Kbe;JtpLk; vdf;
$wp Kbj;jhd;. mG+[`ypd; rhJHaKk; rhkHj;jpaKk; gLNahridAq;nfhz;l
thHj;ijfs; $bapUe;NjhH Kfq;fspy; xUtpj ntw;wpf; fspg;ig tutioj;Jf;
nfhLj;jd. mtd; fUj;ij midtUk; thapspj;J tuNtw;wdH. tpthjj;ij
Kbj;Jf; Fiw\pfs; 'jhUd; ej;th'it tpl;Lf; fpsk;g khiyg; nghOJ
rha;e;J kQ;rs; nta;apy; kq;f Muk;gpj;Jtpl;lJ.

`p[;uj;

"mtHfs; (Fiw\pf; fhgpHfs;) ck;ikr; rpiwapyilj;Jr; rpj;jputij

nra;aNth my;yJ nfhiy nra;aNth my;yJ Ciutpl;L ntspNaw;wNth
,ufrpaj; jpl;lk; jPl;baNghJ my;yh`;Tk; jpl;lk; jPlb
; dhd;. mtdJ jpl;lNk
midj;jpYk; rpNu\;l khdjhFk;". (8:30) vd;W Fiw\pfspd; nfhiy
jpl;lj;ij thdtH [pg;uPy; te;J mwptpj;J md;wpuNt> mz;zyhH aj;upg;
Gwg;gl Ntz;Lk; vdf; $wpr; nrd;whH. mg;nghONj mz;zyhH myP mtHfis
mioj;J tpguj;ijf; $wp> mkhdpjq;fis kWehs;> cupatHfsplk; NrHg;gpj;J
tpLkhW gzpj;J> md;wpuNt mtiuj; jk; gLf;ifapy; gLj;Jj; jk; `s;u
nksj; gr;irg; NghHit nfhz;L NghHj;jpf; nfhs;SkhW nrhy;yp itj;jhHfs;.

egpj;Jtk; 13k; Mz;L rgH khjk; 26-27k; ehs; nts;spf;fpoik ,uT ([Link]
622 nrg;lk;gH 9) egpfs; ngUkhdhupd; ,y;yk; jhoplg;gl;lJ. cs;Ns
mz;zyhUk; mtHfspd; kidtp nrsjh gpuhl;bahUk;> myP mtHfSk;
Gjy;tpaH ghj;jpkh> ck;K Fy;J}k; ,UtUk; ,Ue;jdH. nghOJ
mile;jjpypUe;J Fiw\p thypgHfs; jj;jk; thl;fSld; te;J NrHe;J
ngUkhdhupd; tPl;ilr; Rw;wpYk; Kw;Wifapl;L epd;wdH. ,Ul;bajd; gpd;
mayhH tPl;bDs; gpuNtrpf;ff; $lhnjd;gJ mugpfspd; kughf ,Ue;J te;jJ.

es;spuT ,uz;lhk; rhkk; fle;Jtpl;lJ. egpfs; gpuhd; Xirg;glhJ

fjitj; jpwe;jhHfs;. thrypd; Kd; Fiw\p thypgHfs; cUtpa thl;fSld;
epd;wpUe;jdH. Fdpe;j thrw;gbaz;il fple;j kz;zpy; rpwpJ ms;sp mjpy;
,iwtdpd; jpUehkj;ij cr;rupj;J "ah]Pd;" mj;jpahaj;jpy; Kjy; xd;gJ
jpUtrdq;fis ehk; mtHfisj; jpiuapl;L tpl;Nlhk;. mtHfshy; ghHf;f
KbahjthW tiu Xjp cjp ntspapy; Rw;wp epd;wtHfs; kPJ tPrp vwpe;J tpl;L
tPl;il tpl;Lf; fpsk;gpdhHfs;. Fiw\p thypgHfshy; ngUkhdhH ntspapy;
nrd;wijf; fz;L nfhs;s KbahJ Nghapw;W.

,y;yk; Jwe;j ngUkhdhH NeNu mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; tPL Nehf;fpr;

nrd;whHfs;. fjitj; jl;b cs;Ns nrd;W> kf;fhit tpl;L ntspNaWkhW
,iwtdpd; fl;lis te;Js;sijj; njuptpj;Jj; jk;Kld; tUkhW
mioj;jhHfs;. mg+gf;fH mtHfs; kl;by;yh Mde;jKw;wtuha; Js;sp vOe;J>
tPl;by; nrhy;y Ntz;batw;iwr; nrhy;yp tpl;L> ,Ue;j nuhf;fg; gzj;ijAk;
ifapnyLj;Jf; nfhz;L gpd; rd;dy; (thry;) topahf ntspNawp
mz;zyhiug; gpd; njhlHe;jhHfs;. ele;J nry;ifapy; f/gj;Jy;yh`;
egpfshupd; fz;fspy; glNt> cs;sq;frpe;jthW> "V `uk; \uPNg! cyfpYs;s
vy;yhg; nghUl;fisf; fhl;bYk; cd; kPNj ehd; mjpfg; gpupak;
itj;jpUf;fpNwd;. Mdhy; cd; kf;fs; vd;id ,q;F ,Uf;f
tpLfpd;whupy;iyNa!. vd; nra;Ntd;! vdf;$wpf; fz;zPH nrhupe;jtHfsha;
njw;F Nehf;fpr; nrd;whHfs;. aj;upg; kf;fhTf;F tlf;NfAs;sJ.

,e;j egpia "mkPd; "rhjpf;" vd;W mioj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,e;j efuk;

egpapd; egpj;Jtj;ij epuhfupj;jJ. mt;thW epuhfupj;NjhH mtuplNk jq;fs;
nghUs;fis milf;fykhf xg;gilj;jpUe;jhHfs;. Vndd;why;> ngUk;
gz;Gfspy; mtiutplr; rpwe;NjhH mq;F NtW xUtUkpy;iy. ,e;j efupy;
jhd; mtH elf;F ghijfspy; Kl;fs; tpupf;fg;gl;ld. $iufspypUe;J mtHkPJ
rhk;gYk; kz;Zk;> Fg;igAk; nfhl;lg;gl;lJ.

njw;Nf %d;W iky; njhiytpYs;s "njsH" vd;Dk; Fd;iw mile;J

mjpYs;s nghJk;G xd;wpy; Ngha;j;jq;fpdhHfs;. mg+gf;fH mtHfs; mq;F
fple;j fy; fuLfis mg;Gwg;gLj;jp Jg;GuT nra;J mq;fpUe;j nghe;Jfisj;
jk; mq;ft];jpuj;ijf; fpopj;J mj;Jzpfshy; milj;jhHfs;. fhypy;
nrUg;gpd;wpf; fhybj; jlq;fis vjpupfs; fz;L gpd; njhluhjthW re;J
nghe;Jfs; topNa fuL Kulhd ghijfisf; fle;J te;jjhy; egpfs; ehjupd;
fhy;fs; typnaLj;jd. vjpupfs; ,dk; fz;L tplf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhf `yuj;
mg+gf;fH> ngUkhdhupd; ghjr;RtLfspd; kPNj fhy; itj;J ele;J nrd;whHfs;.
vdNt> fisj;jpUe;j jpUj;J}jutHfis capHj;NjhoH mg+gf;fH mtHfs; jk;
kb kPJ jiy itj;Jg; gLf;fr; nra;J fz; tpopj;jpUe;jhHfs;. ngUkhdhH
maHe;j epj;jpiuapy; Mo;e;jhHfs;.

jkf;F vjpNu nghe;njhd;W milglhjpUg;gij mg;NghJ jhd;; mg+gf;fH

(uyp) ftdpj;jhHfs;. mjpy; tp\ [e;J vJTk; ,Uf;ff;$Lnkd
vz;zpatuha;j; jk; fhy; glj;jhy; mg;nghe;ij milj;jhHfs;. re;Njfpj;jthNw
mjpypUe;j er;rtuk; mtHfspd; Fjpapy; jPz;b tpl;lJ. tpdhbf;F tpdhb
tp\k; Vwpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. gy;iyf; fbj;Jf; nfhz;L jhq;fpAk; Ntjidiag;
nghWf;f Kbatpy;iy. mire;jhy; mz;zyhupd; epj;jpiu fiye;J tpLNk
vd;w mr;rk; NtW vd;d nra;thHfs;? jhshj Ntjidahy; mg+gf;fH
mtHfspd; fz;fs; fz;zPiu cFj;jd. mjpdpd;W tope;j Jspfspy;
,uz;nlhd;W ngUkhdhupd; jpUtjdj;jpd; kPJ tpOe;J tpl;ld. rl;nld;W
tpopj;njOe;j tpj;jfj; jpUegpfshH tp\aj;ij mwpe;jhHfs;. clNd jq;fs;
jpUthapdpd;W ckpo;ePH njhl;Lf; fbthapy; itj;jhHfs;. mg+gf;fH mtHfs;
tp\k; ePq;fpr; Rfk; ngw;whHfs;.

itfiwg; NghJ> ngUkhdhH tPl;bd; fjT ,Nyrhfj; jpwe;jpUg;gijf;

fz;L re;NjfKw;w Fiw\p thypgHfspy; rpyH rNunyd tPl;bDs; gha;e;jdH.
Rw;WKw;Wk; Nehl;lkpl;ldH. ngUkhdhH gLj;jpUf;ff;$ba fl;bypd; kPJ gr;irg;
NghHitahy; NghHj;jpathW xUtH gLj;jpUf;ff; fz;ldH. jpUj;J}jNu
J}q;Ffpd;whHfs; vd;w fspg;gpy; rl;nldg; NghHitia ePf;fpdH. vd;d
Mr;rupak;!. myP (uyp) vOe;J nel;b Kwpj;Jf; fz;fisj; Jilj;Jf; fl;bypy;
mkHe;jhHfs;. te;j thypgHfs; Fog;gkile;jtHfshf "K`k;kJ vq;Nf! vd
tpdtpdH. ",iwtdpd; J}jiug; gw;wpa nra;jp ,iwtDf;fy;yNth njupAk;.
ePq;fs; jhNd ntspapy; fhty; fhj;J epd;wPHfs;. mtHfs; ntspapy;
nrd;wpUe;jhy; cq;fSf;Fj; jhNd njupe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;" vdr;
rhtjhdkhfTk; Fj;jyhfTk; myP gjpy; $wpdhHfs;. Kaw;rpapy; Njhy;tp
fz;L Kfq;fspy; <ahljtHfsha; thypguidtUk; mt;tplk; tpl;lfd;wdH.
,jid "jd; capiug; gzak; itj;J> cq;fspy; my;yh`;tpd; gpuPjpia
tpiyf;F thq;FgtH ahH? my;yh`; (,j;jifa) jd; mbahH kPJ kpfTk;
fUizAs;std;" vd ,iwtd; jd; jpUkiwapy; 2:207 jpUtrdj;jpd; %yk;
`yuj; myP (uyp) mtHfisg; Gfo;fpwhd;.

ngUkhdhH mtHfs; tPl;bypy;iy vd;gijj; njupe;j mg+[`;y; mlq;fhj

Mj;jpuk; nfhz;lhd;. mg+gf;fH mtHfs; ,y;yk; nrd;W ghHj;jhd;. mtUk;
mq;F ,y;iy. mtH jk; Gjy;tp m];khit Nehf;fp> "K`k;kJ ,q;Nf
te;jhuh? cd; je;ij vq;Nf?" vd mjl;bdhd;. "vdf;Fj; njupahJ" vd;w
mikjpahd gjpiyf; Nfl;l mg+[`y; Mj;jpuk; Nkypl;ltdha; m];khtpd;
fd;dj;jpy; gshnud miwe;jhd;. mjdhy;> m];khtpd; fhjzp xd;W njwpj;J
mg;ghy; Ngha; tpOe;jJ.

m];khTk; mg;Jy;yh`;Tk; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; %j;j jhukhd

fjP[hTf;Fg; gpwe;jtHfs;. Map\h ehafpAk; mg;JH u`;khDk; mtupd;
kw;nwhU jhukhd ck;K Uk;khd; vd;w i[dGf;Fg; gpwe;jtHfs;. m];kh>
Map\h ehafpf;Fg; gj;jhz;L %j;jtH. ,tH ehafj; NjhoHfspy; gpw;fhyj;jpy;
kpf;f nry;tk; gilj;jtuhd [{igH ,g;D mt;thk; vd;gtUf;F kzKbf;fg;
ngw;W xU E}W Mz;Lfs; tho;e;J `p[;up 73y; kuzkhdhH.

mz;zyhiu mg+gf;futHfs; tPlb

; Yk; fhzhjyhy; mg+[`y;>
Fiw\pfis Fjpiu> Xl;liffspy; nrd;W ehyh jpirfspYk; Njlr;
nrhd;dhd;. kf;f khefH mksp Jkspg;gl;lJ. vy;yhuJ thapYk;> "K`k;kJ
vq;F nrd;whH" vd;w Ngr;rhfNt ,Ue;jJ. Fiw\pfsplk; fhzg;gl;l
gugug;igAk; Vkhw;wj;ijAk;> myq;Nfhyj;ijAk; fz;l myP mtHfs; jkf;;Fs;
Gd;dif g+j;jpUe;jhHfs;. mz;zy; egpfshiuf; fz;Lgpbj;Jf; nfhz;L
tUgtUf;F E}W ngz; xl;liffisr; rd;khdk; jUtjhff; Fiw\pj;
jiytHfs; jq;fSf;Fs; $bg;Ngrp giw mwptpj;jdH.

ehk; %tH

ngUkhdhiuj; Njbg; ghHf;f tlf;Nf nrd;wtUs; xU Nfh\;bapdH

njw;Nf njsH kiyia te;jile;jdH. mtHfs; mq;Fs;s nghJk;Gfs;
midj;ijAk; JUtpg; ghHj;J tpl;L ,Wjpahf mz;zyhUk; mg+gf;fUk;
gJq;fpapUe;j nghJk;gpd; thapiy te;jile;jdH. mq;F mtHfs; epd;W
nfhz;L cs;Ns Eioe;J ghHf;fyhkh Ntz;lhkh vd;gJ gw;wpa
tpthjj;jpypwq;fp thHj;ijahb epd;wdH. mtHfs; NgRtJ cs;Ns ,Ue;j
,UtUf;Fk; njspthff; Nfl;lJ. xU Ntis Fiw\pfs; cs;Ns Eioe;J
tpLthHfNsh vd;w gaj;jpy; mg+gf;fH> ehafk; mtHfis Nehf;fp "vd;
nra;Nthk;? ehk; ,UtH jhNk ,q;fpUf;fpd;Nwhk;" vd nka;rpypHf;f Vf;fj;Jld;
$wpdH. kiy ngaupDk; epiy Fiyah khNkUthf tPw;wpUe;j mikjpapd;
jpUTW mz;zy; egpfshH>" ,y;iy ehk; %tH ,q;F ,Uf;fpNwhk;. ek;NkhL
my;yh`;Tk; ,Uf;fpwhd;. mQ;rw;f" vd kWnkhop gfHe;jhHfs;. mjidf;
Nfl;l mg+gf;fH MWjYk; ijupaKk; nfhz;L ,iwtdpd; ghJfhg;gpy;
ngUkhdhH nfhz;bUe;j mirah ek;gpf;ifiaf; fz;L Nguhr;rupaKw;whHfs;.

xd;dyNuh gw;gyHeh NkhtpUtH cw;wle;jh

nyd;d nra;t njd;w Oq;f ,y;iyapy;iy ah%tH
gd;dupa aPrDk;ek; gf;fKsd; mQ;ryP nud;
Wd;dupa tha;ik nrhw;w t+f;fepiy Nehf;fNkh
Xif egp ehafNk! t+f;fepiy Nehf;fNkh

vd rjhtjhdp NrFj;jk;gp ghtyH ghbAs;shH.

 rw;W Kd;dH mq;nfhU mjprak; epfo;e;jJ. njsH Fifapd; thapiy
milf;Fk; tz;zk; rpye;jp g+r;rpiaf; nfhz;L tiy xd;W gpd;dp Kbf;FkhW
nra;jhd; ,iwtd;. mijAk;> mNj Neuj;jpy; ,U Gwhf;fs; mg;nghJk;gpdpd;W
ntspg;gwe;J nry;tijAk; mf;Fiw\pfs; fz;ldH. ,tw;iw cka;ajpg;D
fygp vd;w xUtd; Rl;bf; fhl;b FifAs; kdpj elkhl;lkpy;iynadr;
rhkhjhdq; $wpdhd;. vdNt> te;jtHfsidtUk; mq;fpUe;J mfd;wdH.
mz;zyhUk; mg+gf;fUk; MWjy; ngU%r;R tpl;ltHfsha; Mz;ltidg;
Nghw;wpg; Gfo;e;jdH.

,jid> "rpye;jp E}w;w tiyahYk;> Gwh fl;ba $l;bdhYk;) my;yh`;

cz;lhf;fpa ghJfhty;> cUf;Fr; rl;ilfisAk;> caH Nfhl;ilfisANk
Njitaw;wjhf;fp tpl;lJ" vd ,khk; g+]pup jq;fs; GHjh \uPgpy; moFwf;
fUj;jhoj;Jld; ghbAs;shHfs;.

ngUkhdhUk; mg+gf;fUk; njsH Fiff;Fs; %d;W gfy; %d;W ,uT

jq;fpapUe;jdH. me;ehl;fspy; xt;NthH khiyapYk; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; %j;j
Gjy;tH mg;Jy;yh`; jk; rNfhjup m];kh rikj;jspf;Fk; czTfis
mq;nfLj;J te;J nfhLj;J kf;fhtpd; epytuq;fisAk; mwptpj;J tpl;L
,uhj;jq;fp kWehs; mjpfhiyapy; tPL jpUk;GthH. mg+gf;fH mtHfspd;
gzpahs; MkpH gpd; /Gi`uh fhiy Neuq;fspy; MLfis Nka;r;rYf;F
Xl;bg; NghtJ Nghy; njsH kiyf;Fr; nrd;W ,UtUf;Fk; Njitahd ghiyf;
fue;J nfhLj;J tpl;Lj; jpUk;GthH.

aj;upig Nehf;fp

kf;fhtpy; ,g;NghJ nfhe;jspg;G mlq;fpg; ngUkhdhiuj; NjLk Kaw;rp

iftplg;gl;lnjd mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; %yk; mwpe;j mz;zyhH jk; capHj;NjhoH
mg+gf;fH mtHfSld; tlf;Nf RkhH 270 iky; J}uj;jpYs;s aj;upg; Nehf;fpg;
gazk; Nkw;nfhs;sr; rpj;jkhdhHfs;. mg;Jy;yh`;tplk; nrhy;ypaDg;gpathW>
kWehs; mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; ciwfpj; vd;Dk; topfhl;b> mg+gf;fH mtHfs;
,g;gpuahzj;jpw;nfd thq;fp tsHj;j ,U xl;liffisAk; Xl;bf; nfhz;L
te;J njsH kiyr; rhuypy; Nka;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. ,tH K];ypk;
my;yhjtH. kf;fhtpypUe;J aj;upg; nry;Yk; vy;yhg; ghl;ilfisAk; ,tH
ed;fwpthH. khiy krq;fpa NghJ m];kh gpuahzj;jpw;fhd rpy czTfisj;
jahupj;Jf; nfhz;L mtw;iw njsH Fiff;F vLj;J te;jhH. es;sputpy;
xl;lfq;fspuz;Lk; FifaUNf nfhz;L te;J epWj;jg;gl;ld. f];th vd;w
xl;lfj;jpd; kPJ mz;zyhUk; mg+gf;fUk; Vwp mkHe;J nfhz;lhHfs;. kw;nwhU
xl;lfj;jpd; kPJ mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; ciwfpj;Jk; MkpH gpd; /Gi`uhTk; Vwpf;
nfhz;lhHfs;. mg+gf;fH mtHfs; xl;lfq;fis thq;fpa rkak; f];thitg;
ngUkhdhUf;F md;gspg;Gr; nra;a Kd; te;j NghJ md cupa fpuaj;ij
Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhyd;wp Vw;f Kbahnjdf; $wp tpl;lhHfs;. NtW topapd;wp
mg+gf;fH mtHfs; mjd; fpuaj;ij Vw;f NeHe;jJ. ,g;gazj;jpd; NghJ
mg+gf;fH mtHfs; jk;NkhL Mwhapuk; jpH`q;fis vLj;Jr; nrd;whHfs;.
tPl;by; nuhf;fg; gzk; vJTk; tpl;L tutpy;iy.
 [Link]. 622k; Mz;L nrg;lk;gH khjk; 13k; Njjp – ugPAy; mt;ty; Kjyhk;
ehs; - jpq;fs; ,uT egpfs; Nfhkhd; njsH Fifia tpl;Lk; aj;upG Nehf;fpj;
jk; rupj;jpu gpurpj;jp ngw;w "`p[;uj;" gazj;ijj; Jtq;fpdhHfs;. gpuahzpfs;
tof;fkhfr; nry;Yk; ghl;ilapy; mioj;Jr; nry;yhJ> ,g;D ciwfpj;
,tHfis kw;wtHfs; fz;Zf;Fj; njd;glhj flw;fiug; gf;fkhfr; nry;Yk;
GjpanjhU ghl;ilapy; ,l;Lr; nrd;whH. gpd;> c];thd; vd;w ,lj;jpw;F
mUfpy; jpir khwp mk[; vd;w gFjpia mile;jdH. gpuahz fhyNkh
jfpf;Fk; Nfhilahf ,Ue;jJ. ez;gfypy; gpuahzk; nra;tJ rpuknkdf;
fUjpajhy;> tpbe;j kWehs; fhiyapy; ehy;tUk; xl;lfq;fSld; epoyhd XH
,lj;jpy; jq;fpr; rpuk gupfhuk; nra;J nfhz;ldH. md;W kjpak; mt;topNa
MLfis Xl;br; nrd;w XH ,ilaid mioj;Jg; ghy; fue;J Nfl;L thq;fpg;
gUfpf; fis jPHj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. nghOJ jzpe;jJk; gpuahzj;ijj;
njhlHe;jhHfs;. Gjpa ghl;ilapy; xU ehs; gazj;ijf; fle;J tpl;ljhy;
kf;fhthrpfshy; ,dp Mgj;jpy;iy vdf;fUjp tof;fkhd ghl;ilapy;
gpuahzj;ijj; njhlHe;jhHfs;. mjdhy; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; gzpahs; MkpH
gpd; /Gi`uhit kf;fhTf;F mDg;gp tpl;L mz;zy; egpatHfs; f];thtpd;
kPJk; mg+gf;fH mtHfSk; topfhl;bAk; kw;nwhU xl;lifapYk; gpuahzk;
nra;jhHfs;.

Rwhfh

Rwhfh gpd; khypf; [{/\k; vd;gtDk; kw;Wk; rpyUk; Xuplj;jpy;

cl;fhHe;J ngUkhdhH Fiw\pfsplk; rpf;fhky; jg;gpj;Jr; nrd;W tpl;lJ
Fwpj;Jg; Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. me;Neuk; topNa te;j topg;Nghf;fd; xUtd;
,tHfspd; Ngr;ir epd;W ftdpj;jhd;. mtd; mf;Fiw\pfis tpspj;J>"
ePq;fs; ahiug; gw;wpg; Ngrpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwPHfNsh mtUk; kw;wtUk; ,uz;L
xl;liffspd; aj;upg; Nehf;fpr; nrd;W nfhz;bUg;gij ehd; ,g;NghJ jhd;
ghHj;Njd;." vdf; $wpdhd;. Ra eyKk; NguhirAk; nfhz;l Rwhfh>
Fiw\pfs; thf;fspj;Js;s E}W ngz; xl;liffisAk; jhNd mile;J tplf;
fUjpatdha;> FAf;jpAk; rhkHj;jpaKkhf> ehDk; jhd; rpwpJ Neuj;jpw;;F Kd;
mtHfisg; ghHj;Njd;. mtHfs; fhzhky; Nghd jq;fs; xl;lifia my;yNth
Njbr; nry;fpd;wdH. ehq;fs; ,g;NghJ Ngrpf; nfhz;bUg;gJ mtHfisg; gw;wp
my;yNt! vdr; rl;nld mbj;Jg; Ngrp topg;Nghf;fdpd; thHj;ijfSf;F
kjpg;gspf;fhjthW jpir jpUg;gpdhd;. rw;W Neuj;jpy; Rwhfh> jdf;F tPl;by;
NtiyapUg;gjhff; $wp mq;fpUe;J mfd;whd;.

tPL nrd;w Rwhfh< jdJ Jbahd Fjpiunahd;Wf;Fr; nrzkpl;L

MAjghzpahf mjd;kPJ jhtpakHe;J kpd;dy; Ntfj;jpy; gwe;jhd;. mtd;
ngUkhdhiug; gpd;njhlHe;J nry;Yk;NghJ Fjpiu> topapy; ,U jlit
jLkhwp tpOe;jJ. mr;re;jHgq;fspy; mtd; jdJ mk;gwhj; J}zpypUe;j Fwp
nrhy;Yk; mk;Gfis vLj;J thdpy; va;J ghHj;jhd;. ,U jlitfspYk;
“Kd;NdwhNj” vd;w vr;rhpf;ifia kPwpj; jd; Fjpiuia vjpHNehf;fpr;
nrYj;jpdhd;. Rwhfh jq;fisj; Juj;jp [Link] mG+gf;fH
mtHfspd; $hpa fz;fs; fz;Ltpl;ld. tp\aj;ij mz;zyhUf;Fj;
njhpag;gLj;jpdhHfs;. vjphp thA Ntfj;jpy; jd; ghpiar; nrYj;jp mz;b
tpl;lhd; vd;gijf; fz;l egpfshH ,iwtdplk; ,U fuNke;jpg; gpuhHj;jpj;J
tpl;Lg; gpd;dhy; jpUk;gpg; ghHj;jhHfs. mtHfs; fz;lnjd;d? RwhfhtpDila
Fjpiuapd; Kd;dq;ghy;fspuz;Lk; “khHGtiu kzYf;Fs; Gije;J jiyf;Fg;Gw
epw;gijAk;> mtd; thdpy; J}f;fp vwpag;gl;Lf; fPNo te;j tpOtijAk;
fz;lhHfs;. mt;tsTjhd;> Rwhfhitj; jpfpYk; eLf;fKk; gw;wpf; nfhz;ld.
mtd; egpfs; ehjiuf; $g;ghbl;L mioj;jthW> “egpfs; ngUkhNd! vd; ngaH
RwhfhthFk;> vd;idf; fhg;ghw;Wq;fs;> nfhd;W tplhjPHfs;. ehd; jpUk;gpr;
ney;y ahhplj;Jk; vJTk; $wkhl;Nld;. ,J cWjp> rj;jpak;” vd capHg;gpr;ir
Nfl;ltdhfg; ngUkhdhH Kd; Xbte;J epd;whd;. fUiz egpatHfs;
RwhfhTf;F ey;Yiu $wp kf;fh jpUk;g mDkjpj;jhHfs;. mj;Jld; ghurPf
kd;dpd; muz;kizapYs;s ,uj;jpdq;fs; ,ioj;j jq;ff; fhg;Gfs; mtd;
iffspy; G+l;lg;gLnkdTk; jPHf;fjhprdk; $wpdhHfs;. mt;thNw Rwhfh gpd;dH
,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J `yuj; ckH mtHfs; fhyj;jpy; ghurPfj;ij ntw;wpf;
nfhz;l NghJ> me;j Aj;jj;jpy; Kf;fpa gq;F nfhz;l Rwhfhtpd; fuq;fspy;
F];& kd;dpd; jq;ff; fhg;Gfisg; G+l;bg; ngUkhdhpd; jPHf;f jhpridj;ij
nka;g;gpj;jhHfs;. ngUkhdhiu tpl;Lg; gphpe;j Rwhfh> topapy; vjpHgl;l
Fiw\pfs;> kw;wtHfsplk; mz;zyhiuj; jhd; ntFJ}uk; miye;J NjbAk;
fhz Kbatpy;iynadf; $wp kf;fhTf;Fj; jpUk;gp mioj;Jr; nrd;whd;.

ngUkhdhhpd; gazk; njhlHe;jJ. topfhl;b ,g;D ciwfpj;> ,g;NghJ

mtHfis thzpgf; $l;lj;jhH nry;Yk; nrq;fly; Xukhd ghl;ilapy;
nrYj;jpr; nrd;whH. %d;whk; ehs; fhiyapy; mtHfSf;F thzpgf; $l;lk;
xd;W vjpHgl;lJ. mJ mG+gf;fH mtHfspd; kUkfd; jy;`htpDilajhf
,Ue;jJ. mG+gf;fH mtHfSk; jy;`hTk; xUtiunahUtH re;jpj;j
kfpo;r;rpapy; fl;bj; jOtp Kfkd; $wpf;nfhz;ldH. jy;`h> mg+gf;fH
mtHfspd; Gjy;tp ck;K Fy;J}ik kzKbj;jpUe;jhH. ,e;j tpahghuf;
$l;lj;jpy; ngUkhdhhpd; mj;ij rgpahTf;Fk; fjP[h ehafpapd; rNfhjuH
mt;thKf;Fk; gpwe;j [_igUk; ,Ue;jjhff; $wg;gLfpwJ. [_igH> mG+gf;fH
mtHfspd; Gjy;tp m];khtpd; fztH. gpuahzj;jhy; ngUkhdhH> mG+gf;fH
,Uthpd; MilfSk; mOf;Nfwp ,Ue;jjhy;> jy;`h jhk; rphpahtpypUe;J
thq;fp te;j caHe;j ntz;zpw Milfspy; ,uz;ilf; nfhLj;J mzpar;
nra;jhH. kw;WnkhU kfpo;r;rpfukhd nra;jpiaAk;> mtHfsplk; jy;`h
njuptpj;jhH mz;zyhupd; tUifia aj;upg; kf;fs; MtYld; vjpH
Nehf;fpathW ,Ue;J tUfpd;wdH vd;gjhFk; mJ.

mq;fpUe;J gazk; kPz;Lk; njhlHe;jJ. aj;upGf;F ,uz;L ehs; gazj;jpy;

my;mH[; vd;Dkplj;jpy; fUiz egpatHfspd; f];th vd;Dk; xl;lif
Nkw;nfhz;L elf;f ,ayhky; fisg;Gw;Wr; NrhHe;J tpl;lJ. ,ijf; ftdpj;j
m];yk; Nfhj;jpuj;jhupd; jiytH xs]; ,g;D `p[;H> jkJ ,g;dy; upjh
vd;Dk; xl;lifia ngUkhdhupd; rthupf;fhfj; je;J topfhl;b k];CJ gpd;
`{idfhitAk; cld; mDg;gp itj;jhH. f];thTf;Ff; fisg;Gj; jPHe;jgpd;
,g;D ciwfpj; mijf; Fgh nfhz;L te;J NrHj;jhH.
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kfj;Jtkpf;f egpfs; Nfhkhd; kf;fhittpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;l nra;jp aj;upg;

kf;fspd; fhJfSf;F vl;bajpypUe;J mtHfs; kfpo;r;rpf; flypy;
%o;fpatHfshf mz;zyhupd; tUiff;fhf MtYld; fhj;J epd;wdH. Gwg;gl;l
fzf;Fg;gb mtHfs; aj;upG te;J Nru Ntz;ba ehs; neUq;fpaJ. gl;lzj;J
kf;fnsy;yhk; efUf;F ntspNaAs;s ntl;l ntspapy; te;J $b egpfs;
gpuhd; tuf;$ba ghl;iliaf; fz;Zf; nfl;ba J}uk; tiu Nehf;fp epd;wdH.
fhiyapy; fhj;jpUe;jdH. fLk; gfypy; fz;fisf; frf;fpf; nfhz;L ghHj;jdH.
khiy ntspr;rk; kq;Fk; tiu vjpH Nehf;fpdH tutpy;iy. te;jhHfspy;iy.
Vkhw;wKw;W ,y;ye;jpUk;gpdH. ,t;thwhf ,uz;L jpdq;fs; fope;jd. %d;whk;
ehs; ez;gfYf;Fg; gpd; aj;upgpd; Nfhl;il kjpypy; kPJ A+jd; xUtd; epd;W
nfhz;L> kf;fh ghl;ilapd; mbthdj;ij ,iknfhl;lhJ $He;J Nehf;fpf;
nfhz;bUe;jhd;. jpBnud mtd; “V> gD} ifyhf;fNs! cq;fSila mjp\;lk;
te;J tpl;lJ. VNjh xU xl;lfq;fspd; kPJ ntz;Jfpyzpe;j %tH
tUfpd;wdH” vdf; FunyOg;gp Mde;jf; $j;jhb epd;whd;. midtUk;
mtdUfpy; Xb te;J mtd; fhl;ba jpiria Nehf;fpdH. mtHfSk; mijf;
fz;ldH. kfpo;r;rp MuthuQ; nra;jdH. mt;];> f];u[; ,U rNfhjuHfsJ
jhahupd; ngaH ifyh vd;gjhFk;. vdNt> aj;upgpYs;s ,U Nfhj;jpuj;jhiuAk;
mq;Fs;s A+jHfs; gD} ifyhntdg; nghJg; ngaupl;Nl mioj;J te;jdH.

xl;lfq;fspuz;Lk; mH[pypUe;J u$ghtpd; tyJ ghuprkhf jdpa;aj;Jy;

MgpH> upapk; gs;sj;jhf;iff; fle;J gpuahzk; Jtq;fpa vl;lhk; ehs; ez;gfy;
aj;upGf;F %d;W iky; njhiytpYs;s Fgh vd;Dk; rpw;W}iu te;jile;jd.
mq;F trpj;j MkpH Fyj;jhupd; jiytH Fy;J}k; gpd; `pjk; vd;ghH.
mz;zytHfisAk;> mUikj;NjhoH mG+gf;fH mtHfisAk; md;Gld;
tuNtw;W> xl;lfq;fspypUe;J ,wf;fp jkJ Njhl;lj;jpYs;s tpLjpf;F mioj;J
Ngha; cgrupg;Gfs; nra;J nfsutpj;jhH. xl;liffs; FghNthL epd;W
tpl;lijf; fz;l aj;upg; kf;fs; tpOe;jbj;J mq;F Xb te;jhHfs;. tpLjpapy;
mwpKfkpy;yhj ,UtH tPw;wpUe;jjpy; ngUkhdhH ahH vd;gij
mwpakhl;lhjtHfsha; ,UtH kPJk; kUz;L kUz;L> khwp khwpg; ghHitiar;
nrYj;jp epd;wdH. ,jidg; Gupe;J nfhz;l mg+gf;fH mtHfs; vOe;J epd;W
jk; NghHitia vLj;J egpfs; Nfhkhd; kPJ NghHj;jpdhHfs;. midtUk; Iak;
njspe;J Mde;jKw;W mikjp nfhz;ldH.

,jw;fpilapy; myP mtHfs;> ngUkhdhH jk;kplk; xg;gilj;J te;j

mkhdpjq;fis vy;yhk; cupatHfsplk; ruptur; NrHg;gpj;Jtpl;L> %d;W
jpdq;fs; fopj;J> Fiw\pfspd; nfhe;jspg;G xLq;fpajd; gpd;dH> kf;fhitj;
Jwe;J aj;upg; Nehf;fp gpuahzkhdhH. Mdhy;> xl;lfk; xd;iw mkHj;jpg;
gpuahzk; nra;J tu mtHfs; ifapy; gzkpy;iy. vdNt> gfnyy;yhk;
gJq;fpAk;> ,unty;yhk; fz;tpopj;Jk; ele;Nj gpuahzk; nra;J Fghit
te;jile;jhHfs;. myP mtHfs; FghTf;F te;Js;s nra;jpiaf; Nfs;tpAw;w
mz;zyhH. mtiuj; jk;kplk; mioj;J tUkhW Ms; mDg;gpdhHfs;. Mdhy;>
neLk; gazj;ij ele;Nj fle;J te;jjpd; fhuzkhf ghjq;fs; tPf;fq;fz;L
Nkw;nfhz;L XH mbNaDk; vLj;J itf;f Kbahj epiyapypUg;gij mwpe;j
ngUkhdhH> jhq;fNs Neupy; nrd;W myP mtHfisf; fl;bj; jOtp mstshy;
Mde;jf; fz;zPH nrhupe;jhHfs;.

GJ Cupy; jkf;F vj;jifa tuNtw;Gf; fhj;jpUf;fpw njd;gijAk;> jk;ik

Mjupg;gjw;F aj;upg; thrpfs; vt;thW Nghl;b Nghl;Lf; nfhz;L epw;fpd;wdH
vd;gijAk; ngUkhdhH njupe;jhHfs;. vdNt Fghtpy; mjpf ehs; jhkjpf;fhJ
aj;upg; nry;y vz;zq; nfhz;lhHfs; [Link].622 nrg;lk;gH 20 ugPAy; mt;ty;
gpiw 8 jpq;fl;fpoik Fgh te;J NrHe;j mtHfs; nts;spf;fpoikNa aj;upg;
nry;y Maj;jkhdhHfs;. rpy rupj;jpu MrpupaHfs; ngUkhdhH ,uz;L thu
fhyk; Fghtpy; jq;fpapUe;jjhf tiue;Js;sdH. egpfs; gpuhd; Fghtpy; Fy;J}k;
gpd; `pjk; vd;gtupd; ,y;yj;jpy; jq;fpapUe;jjhfTk; mG+gf;fH
mUfhikapYs;s Rd;`; vd;Dkplj;jpy; fhup[h gpd; i[j; vd;gtupd;
,y;yj;jpy; jq;fpajhfTk; $wg;gLfpwJ. gpd;dH mG+gf;fH mtHfs; fhup[htpd;
Gjy;tpiaj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhHfs;. ngUkhdhH Fghit mile;jTld;
mq;Fs;s kf;fisj; jpul;b mq;nfhU gs;spthry; fl;Lk; gzpiaj;
Jtf;fpdhHfs;. fl;bl epHkhzg; gzpapy; mtHfSk; gq;F gw;wpf; fy;> kz;
Rke;jhHfs;. jhq;fs; aj;upg; Gwg;gl;lNghJ gs;spiag; G+Hj;jp nra;Ak; gzpia
mk;khH gpd; ah]pH vd;w Njhouplk; xg;gilj;jhHfs;. ,J K];ypk;fspd;
njhOiff;fhff; fl;lg;gl;l Kjy; gs;spahFk;.

FghTf;F te;j Ie;jhk; ehs; nts;spf;fpoikf; fhiyapy; mz;zy;

egpfshH f];thtpd; kPjkHe;J kf;fs; Gil#o aj;upGf;Fg; Gwg;gl;lhHfs;.
,ilapy; ]hypk; Nfhj;jpuj;jhH thOk; thjpAH uhD}dh vd;w gs;sj;jhf;if
mile;jJk; mq;F ngUkhdhH Fj;gh Xjp midtUk; [{k;Mj; njhOifia
epiwNtw;wpf; nfhz;ldH. ,JNt Kjd; Kjyhf epfo;e;j K];ypk;fspd;
[{k;Mj; njhOifahFk;. ,j;njhOifapy; E}W NgH tiu fye;J nfhz;ldH.

gpd;> fhuzj; jpUegpatHfs; f];thtpd; kPJk; kw;wtHfs; ele;Jk;

mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;L aj;upig mile;j NghJ> gl;lzj;jpd; gpujhd thapypy;
MltUk; ngz;bUk; rpwhHfSkhf midj;J tFg;ghUk; Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; $b
epd;W Muthuj;Jld; ghl;Lg;ghb Mde;jj;NjhL tuNtw;wdH. mjidf;fz;l
mz;zyhH cs;sk; nefpo;e;J ,iwtidg; Nghw;wp ctif G+j;jdH.

aj;upgpy; xt;nthU FLk;gj; jiytUk; xt;nthU Nfhj;jpuj;jpd; jiytUk;

khegp mtHfisj; jq;fSld; te;J trpf;FkhW Ntz;LNfhs; tpLj;;jdH.
Mdhy;> egpfs; Nfhkhd; vtUf;Fk; Vkhw;wkspf;f tpUk;ghjtHfsha;r; rw;W
rpe;jidapyho;e;jhHfs;. gpd;dH> xl;lfj;jpd; kPJ mkHe;jthW mq;F MtYw;W
epd;wtHfis Nehf;fp> “md;gHfNs! ehd; ahUila ,y;yj;jpy; jq;f Ntz;Lk;
vd;gJ vd; trj;jpypy;iy. mJ Mz;ltdpd; jpUTsj;ijr; rhHe;jJ. ehd;
tPw;wpUf;Fk; ,t;nthl;lfj;ij mjd; Nghf;fpy; tpl;L tpLfpNwd;. mJ vq;F
Ngha; epw;FNkh mijNa ehd; jq;Ftjw;F ,iwtd; epHzapj;Js;s ,lkhff;
nfhz;L mq;F jq;fpf; nfhs;fpNwd;” vdf; $wpatHfsha; xl;lfj;jpd;
%f;fzhq; fapw;iwf; ifapdpd;Wk; eOttpl;L mjd; Nghf;fpy;
nry;ytpl;lhHfs;. f];th jhdhfNt Cupd; ngUk; gFjpiaf; fle;J nrd;W
e[;[hH Nfhj;jpuj;jhH trpj;j gFjpia te;jile;jJ. ,f;Nfhj;jpuj;ijr;
rhHe;jtHjhk; `h\pkpd; kidtpAk; mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; jhAkhd ]y;kh
vd;Dk; ngz;zofp mq;F <r;r kuq;fs; rpytw;Wld; $ba tprhykhd
Kw;wntsp xd;wpUe;jJ. Vw;fdNt K];ypk;fshy; mq;nfhU $iuapy;yhg;
gs;sp fl;lg;gl;bUe;jjhfTk; nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. mt;tplj;ij te;jile;jTld;
f];th jd;id %d;W Rw;Wr; Rw;wpf;nfhz;L kz;bapl;Lg; gLj;Jf;nfhz;lJ.

Kw;wntspf;F vjpNu mG+ IA+g; md;]hup vd;gtupd; tPL ,Ue;jJ. ,tH

e[;[hH tkprj;ijr; rhHe;jtUk; ngUkhdhUf;Fj; jha;topg; ghl;ldhH tifapy;
cwtpdUkhthH. ,tuJ KOg; ngaH fhypj; gpd; i[j; mG+IA+g; my;
md;]hup. egpfs; Nfhkhd; mtHfs; xl;lfj;jpdpd;Wk; ,wq;fpdhHfs;.
mtHfisf; fz;lJk; mG+IA+G; tPl;bdpd;Wk; Xbte;J Kfkd; $wp tuNtw;W
cs;Ns mioj;Jr; nrd;W cgrupj;jhH. md;W [Link]. 622 nrg;lk;gH 24k; ehs;
egpj;Jtk; 13k; Mz;L `p[;up 1> ugPGy; mt;ty; gpiw 12. ,e;ehspypUe;J jhd;
`p[;up Mz;L fzf;fplg;gl;L te;jJ. gpd;dH fyPgh ckH mtHfs; muG
tUlg; gpwg;ghd K`Huk; khjj;jpypUe;Nj `p[;up Mz;bd; fzf;if epHzak;
nra;jhHfs;. mJNt ,d;W eilKiwapypUe;J tUfpwJ.

egpfs; ehjH jq;fs; Cupy; te;J FbNawpajpd; epidthf> aj;upg; kf;fs;

md;W Kjy; jq;fs; Cupd; ngaiu “kjPdj;Je;egp” – egpfshupd; gl;lzk;
vdr; rpwg;Gld; miof;fyhdhHfs;. mJNt ,d;W RUq;fp “kjPdh” vd toq;fp
tUfpwJ.

kjPdh tho;f;if – 1
gs;sp epHkhzk; mfjpfs; gpur;ridAk;

ngUkhdhH jq;fpapUe;j mG+IA+g; md;]hupapd; tPl;bd; Kd;ghfKs;s>

f];th Ngha; epd;w ,lkhd> Kw;w ntspia tpiy nfhLj;J thq;fp mjpy;
xU gs;spthriy epHkhzpf;ff; fUjpdhHfs;. fhj;jKe; egpfshH> mG+IA+g;gplk;
me;j Kw;wntsp ahUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ vd;gjid tprhupj;jhHfs;. mJ ugP
,g;D mG+ mk;U vd;gtupd; Gjy;tHfshd ]`;y;> ]{i`y; vd;Dk; ,U
mehijr; rpWtHfSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ. mtHfs; m];mj; gpd; [{uhuh e[;[hup
vd;gtupd; ghJfhg;gpy; ,Ue;J tUfpd;wdH vd;w tptuq;fis KMj;gpd; mg;uh
thapyhf mwpe;jhHfs;. clNd m];mj;ijAk; mr;rpWtHfspUtiuAk;
mioj;J tur; nrhy;yp mk;Kw;wntspia tpiyf;Fj; jUkhW Nfl;lhHfs;.
rpWtHfspUtUk; jq;fSf;Fg; gzk; VJk; Ntz;lhnkdf; $wp ,dhkhfj; ju
Kd; te;jdH. Mdhy;> mz;zyhH mij mt;thW Vw;f kdkpy;yhjtHfsha;
fpuakha; gj;J jPdhHfis (nghw;fhRfs;) epHzapj;J mij mG+gf;fH
mtHfisf; nfhLf;fg; gzpj;jhHfs;. rpy rupj;jpu MrpupaHfs; mf;fpuaj;ij
mG+IA+g; nfhLj;jjhff; $Wfpd;wdH.
 Kjd; Kjyhf me;j ,lj;jpy; gs;spthry; epHkhzpf;Fk; Ntiyia
Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. mq;fpUe;j gl;l <r;rkuq;fis ntl;br; rha;j;Jk;> Kl;GjHfis
mfw;wpAk;> Nkl;il ntl;bg; gs;sj;jpy; nfhl;b epug;gpAk; epyj;ijr;
nrg;gdpl;Lr; rkg;gLj;jpdhHfs;. nrq;fy;Yk;> fl;blr; rhkhd;fSk;
Nrfupf;fg;ngw;wd. fl;Lkhd Ntiy `p[;up 1k; Mz;L> ugpAy; mt;ty; khjk;
Muk;gkhapw;W. md;]hup (kjPdhthrp)fSk; K`h[puPd; (kf;fhthrp)fSk;
fl;blg; gzpapy; cw;rhfj;Jld; gq;F gw;wp Ntiy nra;jdH. mtHfSld;
egpfs; ehjUk; NrHe;J nrq;fy; vLj;J te;J nfhLj;Jk;> kz; Rke;Jk;>
jz;zPH ms;spAk; jq;fSf;fhd gzpiar; nrk;ikahfr; nra;jhHfs;.
#isaplhj gr;irr; nrq;fy;iy RtuhfTk;> <r;rkuj;ijj; J}zhfTk;>
<r;rq;fpLiff; $iuahfTk; nfhz;l 67f;F 54 Ko rJuKs;s ,g;gs;spiaf;
fl;b Kbf;f khjq;fs; Vohapd.

gs;spthry; fl;Lkhd Ntiy ele;JtUk; NghJ ,U xl;liffSk; i[j;

,g;D `hupjh> mG+u/gP Mfpa ,UtiuAk; kf;fhTf;F mDg;gp mz;zyhH>
jq;fs; FLk;gj;ij mioj;J tur; nra;jhHfs;. mG+gf;fH mtHfs;
mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; ciwfpj;ij 500 jpH`k; gzj;Jld; mDg;gpj; jq;fs;
FLk;gj;ijAk; mioj;J tur; nra;jhHfs;.

Mapio nrsjh mG+gf;fH kidtp

jd;ndhL khap\h mypa;d
whnaDk; tupirg; ghj;jpkh eapdhH
jUk;Gjy; tpaHfzhy; tiuAQ;
NrapD kpdpa tbikf spUtH
jpUe;jyH Nehf;fpyh tz;zk;
ehafj; gjpnad; Nwhjpa kjPdh
efupdp yioj;Je; jdtuhy;
- rPwh

gs;sp fl;bg; G+Hj;jpahFk; tiu ngUkhdhupd; FLk;gk; mG+IA+g; md;]hup

,y;yj;jpy; ,Ue;J te;jJ. gs;spapd; fPo;g; ghuprj;jpy; jho;thuk; xd;W ,wf;fp
mjpy; gj;J Ko ePsk; MWKo mfyj;jpy; ,U miwfs; jLf;fg;ngw;wd.
mtw;wpy; xd;wpy; nrsjh ehr;rp ahUk; kw;nwhd;wpy; Map\h ehafpAk;
trpj;Jte;jdH. ngUkhdhH gs;spf;F tug;Nghf trjpahf mtw;wpy; cs;thry;
,uz;Lk; itf;fg;ngw;wd. myP mtHfs; tof;fk; Nghy; egpfshUld; trpj;J
te;jhHfs;.

gs;sp fl;Lk; Ntiy Kbe;jTld; ngUkhdhupd; ftdk; mfjpfs;

gpur;rpidapy; jpUk;gpaJ. mtHfspd; kWtho;T Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpf;fyhdhHfs;.
kf;fhtpy; nry;tk;> nry;thf;Fld; ,Ue;jtHfs; kjPdhTf;Ff; FbngaHe;J
te;J Fe;Jtjw;Ff; Fr;rpd;wpAk; mzptjw;F khw;whilapd;wpAk;
gQ;rg;guhupfsha;j; njUj;njUtha; miye;J jputJ fUiz egpatHfspd;
cs;sj;ijf; frf;fpg; gpope;J fz;zPH cFf;fr; nra;jJ. kjPdhtpd;
nghUshjhuKk; mjd; tpisnghUl;fSk; mq;Fs;s kf;fs;
vz;zpf;iff;nfhg;gf; fl;Lj; jpl;lj;Jld; $bajhf ,Ue;jJ. ,jpy;
kf;fhtpypUe;J FbngaHe;J te;j k`h[pHfs; xU ghukhf mike;jdH. ,af;f
CopaHfspy; ngUk;ghNyhH Ngh\hf;Ff; FiwthYk; gl;bdpahYk;
mtjpAw;wdH. ngUkhdhH mtHfspd; kidtpaH> kf;fSk; ,jw;F
tpyf;fhdtHfshf ,Uf;ftpy;iy. md;wpAk; kjPdhtpd; jl;g ntg;gepiy
Gjpjhff; FbnaHe;J te;j kf;fh thrpfSf;F xj;Jf;nfhs;stpy;iy. mjdhy;
gyH fha;r;ry; kw;w Neha;fshy; mtjpg;gl Neupl;lJ. jq;fs;
[PtNdhghaj;jpw;fhd Ntiyfisf; $lr; nra;a ,ayhjpUe;jdH. vdNt>
E}w;Wf;fjpfkhd K`h[pHfisf; FbakHj;Jtnjd;gJ ngUkhdhH mtHfSf;F
XH ngUk; nghWg;ghf – gpur;ridahf – Nrhjidahf - rthyhf –
mike;Jtpl;lJ. ,t;tpjg; gy jpwg;gl;l rpf;fy;fis mtHfs; jdpikahf
epd;W R%fkhf jPHj;J Kbj;jJ xg;gw;w XH rhjidahFk;. rupj;jpuj;jpy;
,t;thwhd – mtHfs; rhjpj;jijg; Nghd;wnjhU Kd;khjpupNa fpilahJ!

Mo;e;J rpe;jpj;j gpd; mz;zyhH> md;rhupfisAk; K`h[puPd;fisAk;

Gjpjhff; fl;lg;gl;l gs;spapy; xd;W $l;bdhHfs;. midtUk; te;J NrHe;jgpd;
mtHfspd; Kd; epd;W cUf;fkhd rpwpanjhU ciuia epfo;j;jpdhHfs;.
“md;gHfNs!. Mz;ltd; topfhl;Lk; khHf;fg;gb elg;gtHfs; ehk;;.
xUtUf;nfhUtH jPik nra;ahky; tho;f;if elj;j ehk; Mz;ltdplk; jQ;rk;
GFNthk;. midj;Jk; Mz;ltdpd; jpUTsg;gbNa eilngWk;. MfNt ehk;
,d;W xU flikia Nkw;nfhs;Nthk;. xt;nthU md;rhupAk; xt;nthU
K`h[piu (mfjp) jd; cld;gpwe;j rNfhjudhfg; ghtpf;fl;Lk;. mNj Nghy;
xt;nthU mfjpAk; xt;nthU md;]hupiaj; jd; rNfhjud; Nghy; ghtpf;fl;Lk;.
md;]hupfSk; K`h[puPd;fSk; ,d;g Jd;gq;fisg; nghJthdjhf Mf;fpg;
gfpHe;J nfhs;sl;Lk;”. vdf;$wp Kbj;jhHfs;. clNd kjPdh K];ypk;fs;
midtUk; mt;thNw ele;J nfhs;tjhf xUkpj;J xg;Gf; nfhz;ldH. ,jidf;
fz;L ngUkhdhupd; jpUKfk; kyHe;J gpufhrpj;jJ. mf;fzNt xt;nthU
md;]hupAk; jk;Kld; xU K`h[piu Vw;W mtUf;Fj; jk; nrhj;J> Rje;jpuk;>
Vd; kidtpaiuAq; $l xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l kidtpAilNahH xUj;jpia
tpthf tpLjiy nra;J gfpHe;jspf;f Kd; te;jdH. jha; topapy; ghHf;Fk;
NghJ jhq;fSk; xU md;]hupahf ,Ug;gjhy; myP mtHfisj; jq;fsplk;
itj;Jf; nfhs;sg; Nghtjhf mz;zytHfs; $wpaJk; kjPdhthrpfs; kl;lw;w
kfpo;r;rpAw;wdH. ,t;thwhf> 47 MjuthsHfs; jq;fSld; 47 mfjpfis
mizj;J mtHfisj; jq;fspd; cw;w rNfhjuHfshfg; gpizj;Jf;
nfhz;ldH.

Ntshz;ikj; njhopy; K`h[pHfSf;Fg; gof;fkpy;yh xd;whifahy;

mtHfSf;F mspj;j Njhl;lk; tay;fspy; md;]hupfNs gapH nra;J kf#ypy;
ghjpiag; gfpHe;jspj;J te;jdH. xU K`h[pH> md;]hup xUtH jkf;Fr;
nrhj;Jk; nghUSk; ,U kidtpaUs; xUtiuAk; mspf;f Kd; te;jij Vw;f
kWj;J> filj;njU nry;Yk; ghijia kl;Lk; fhz;gpf;ff; NfhupdhH.
mt;tpjNk mtH ifDfh fil tPjpf;Fr; nrd;W thzpgk; nra;J ngUk;
gzf;fhuH MdhH. mtUf;F xt;nthU rkaj;jpYk; ntspehLfspypUe;J
vOE}W xl;lfq;fspy; ruf;Ffs; te;J ,wq;fpd. “ehd; kz;izj; njhl;lhYk;
,iwtdpd; mUshy; mJ nghd;dhfp tpLfpwJ” vd mbf;fb $wpf; nfhs;thH.
xU rkak; mtH Mapuk; xl;lfq;fis thq;fp clNd ,tw;iw ,yhgkpd;wp
mry; tpiyf;Nf xUtUf;F tpw;whH. mUfpy; epd;wtH “ Vd; ,e;j tPz;Nguk;.
,jpy; ckf;F vd; ,yhgk;” vd tpdtpdhH. mjw;ftH “xl;lfq;fspy;
fOj;jpYs;s Jk;Gf; fapWfs; Mapuj;jpYk; Mapuk; jpH`q;fs; (ehd;fzh
kjpg;Gs;s nts;sp ehzak;) fpilf;fpd;wd. xl;lfq;fSf;Fg; Nghl Ntz;ba
xU ehs; jPdpr; nryT kpr;rg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;j yhgk; Nghjhjh?” vd vjpH tpdh
tpLj;jhH. ,e;jj; njhopy; Nkij jhd; mg;JHu`;khd; ,g;;D mt;g; vd;Dk;
Muk;gj; NjhouhthH. cj;jkj; jpUegpatHfspd; cw;w NjhoHfshd `yuj;
mg+gf;fH> ckH> cj;khd;> MfpNahH kf;fhtpy; thzpgk; nra;jijg; Nghy;
kjPdhtpYk; rpwe;j tzpfHfshfj; jpfo;e;jdH. thzpgk; nra;Ak; Mf;fKk;
Mw;wYkpy;yhj K];ypk;fs; rk;gsj;jpw;fpUe;Jk;> $yp Ntiy nra;Jk;> tpwF
ntl;b tpw;Wk;> iftpidj; njhopy;fs; nra;Jk; [Ptpak; elj;jp te;jdH.

gpd;nghUfhy;> a+jHfs; ngUkhdhUld; nra;J nfhz;l cld;ghl;Lf;F

tpNuhjkhfj; JNuhfk; ,ioj;jjw;fhf kjPdhit tpl;Lk; ntspNaw;wg;gl;L
Vuhskhd nrhj;Jf;fs; iff;F te;jNghJ> mtw;iw mfjpfSf;fspj;J>
md;]hupfs; nfhLj;jtw;iwj; jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;SkhW $wpa NghJ
“ehq;fs; mspj;jit mtHfsplNk ,Uf;fl;Lk; a+jHfsplk; fpilj;jtw;iwAk;
mtHfSf;Nf nfhLj;J tpLq;fs;” vd md;]hupfs; kdepiwTld; xUkpj;Jf;
$wp tpl;ldH. mjd;gpd;> g`iud; ntw;wpapy; fpilj;j nghUl;fsidj;ijAk;
md;]hupfSf;F nfhLf;f Kd; te;jNghJ> “K`h[pHfSf;Fk; vq;fSf;Fk;
gq;fpl;Lj; je;jhy; jhd; mtw;iw Vw;Wf; nfhs;Nthk;” vd kWj;J tpl;ldH.
M`h vj;jifa rNfhjuj;Jtk;” vt;tpjg; ngUe;jd;ik!! vt;tsT Mopa
md;G

jpz;izj; jpUj;NjhoHfs;

kjPdhg;gs;spapd; Nky; ghuprj;jpy; xU jho;thuk; ,wf;fg; ngw;W jpz;il

Nghlg;gl;bUe;jJ. mjpy; mfjpfshfTk; ngUkhdhupd; gpur;rhuj;
njhz;lHfshfTk; rpy NjhoHfs; trpj;J te;jdH. ,tHfs; “m];`hG];
`{g;gh” – jpz;izj; jpUj;NjhoHfs; - vd miof;fg;gl;ldH. ,tHfspd;
vz;zpf;if vOgJ vdr; nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. ,tHfSf;F kidtp> kf;fs;
,y;iy. ,j;jpUf;$l;lj;jpdH jq;fs; Neuj;ijj; njhOifapYk;> jpUf;FHMid
kddk; nra;tjpYk;> egpfs; ehjupd; cgNjrq;fisr; nrtpkLj;J mtw;iw
epidtpy; nfhs;tjpYk;> khHf;fj;ij kf;fsplk; nrd;W gpur;rhuk; nra;tjpYk;>
mtHfSf;F vOj;jwptpg;gjpYk; nrytpl;L te;jdH. ,e;j ,iwNerr;
nry;tHfisg; ngUkhdhH jq;fs; nrhe;jg; nghWg;gpy; itj;Jg; guhkupj;J
te;jhHfs;. ,tHfspYk; gyH $yp Ntiy nra;Jk;> tpwF ntl;b tpw;Wk;>
tPjpNahuf; filtpupj;Jk;> njUtpy; $tp tpw;Wk;> rpd;dQ;rpW tpahghuq;fs;
nra;Jk; [Ptpj;Jf; fhyk; Nghf;fp te;jdH. ,j;jpUf; $l;lj;jpdupd; tho;f;if
kpf kpf Vo;ikahdjhfNt ,Ue;J te;jJ. Mdhy; mtHfsJ ,yl;rpaKk;>
gzpAk;> NritAk; kpf kpf caHthdit khw;W cil ,d;wpAk;> gy
NtisfSf;F Mfhukpy;yhkYk; ,tHfs; fhye;js;spdH. rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy;
grpapd; nfhLikahy; njhOifapd; NghJ kaq;fp tpoTk; nra;tH.
jho;thuj;jpy; fPo; vOg;gg;gl;l jpz;izapy; tho;e;j fhuzj;jhy; ,tHfs;
“m];`hG]; ]{g;gh” jpz;izj; jpUj;NjhoHfs; vd miof;fg;glyhapdH. kpf
mjpfkhf ehaf thf;fpaq;fis epidtpy; nfhz;bUe;j mG+`{iuuh> mG+jH
fp/ghuP> mk;khH gpd; ah]pH> ]y;khd; ghH]P> ]{i`H &kp> fg;ghg; gpd; mwj;>
gpyhy; `g\P> `{ijghgpd; my;akhd;> mG+]aPj;Fj;uP> g\PH gpd; mf;f]h]h
MfpNahH ,j;jpUf;$l;lj;ijr; NrHe;jtHfshtH. gpw;fhyj;jpy; ele;j
Aj;jq;fspy; K];ypk;fSf;Ff; fpilj;j nghUisf; nfhz;Lk;> “igj;Jy;khy;”
Njrpa epjp Vw;gLj;jg;gl;ljpd; fhuzkhfTk; ,e;ey;ybahHfspd; tho;f;if
xUthW tsKw;W tpsq;fpaJ.

“ghq;F” vd;Dk; njhOif miog;G

,];yhj;ijj; jOtpa kf;fspd; vz;zpf;if ,g;NghJ mjpfhpj;J

tpl;ljhy; njhOifia “[khmj;”jhf - $l;lhfr; NrHe;J – njhOtjw;F
Neuq;fis kf;fSf;F mwptpg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghL xd;iwr; nra;a Ntz;Lnkdg;
ngUkhdhH fUjpdhHfs;. ,e;j miog;G Kiw A+jHfSk;> fpwp];jtHfSk;
kw;wtHfSk; ifahSfpd;w kzp mbg;gJ> vf;fhsk; CJtJ> giwaiwtJ>
jPg;ge;jk; fhl;LtJ Nghd;wpy;yhJ etPdkhdJk;> nrtpapd;gKilaJk;
cs;sf;fpsHr;rp Cl;LtJkha; mika Ntz;LnkdTk; tpUk;gpdhHfs;. vdNt
Kf;fpakhd NjhoHfisf; $l;b MNyhrid fye;jhHfs;. gyUk; gytpjf;
fUj;Jf;fisf; $wpdH. Kjy; ehs; Kbnthd;Wk; Vw;gltpy;iy. kWehSk;
MNyhrid njhlHe;jJ. `yuj; ckH mtHfs;> Ke;jpa ,utpy; ehk; fdT
xd;W fz;ljhfTk; mjpy; xUtH caukhd XH ,lj;jpy; epd;W cuj;j
rg;jkpl;L kf;fisj; njhOiff;F miog;gJ Nghd;wnjhU fdit `hupjpd;
jk;gp mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; i[j; md;]hup vd;gtUk; fz;ljhfg; ngUkhdhuplk;
te;J $wpdhH. ,UtH fz;l fdTfspd; rhuKk; xNutpjkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,J
ngUkhdhUf;F kpfg; gpbj;jkhfTk; mJNt ,iwtdpd; ehl;lnkdTk;
Njhd;wpaJ. Mopa ,dpanjhdpAk; fzPnud xypf;Fk; ntz;fyf; FuiyAk;
ngw;wpUe;j `yuj; gpyhy; mtHfis mioj;J “ghq;F” nrhy;y Ntz;ba
ghq;if mtUf;F tpsf;fpf; fhl;b gs;spf;F mUfhikapypUe;j gD} e[;[hH
,dg; ngz;kzpf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd mtuJ caHe;j tPl;bd; Nky; jsj;jpy; kPNjwp
epd;W kf;fis ez;gfy; (Y`H) njhOiff;F miof;FkhW gzpj;jhHfs;.
`yuj; gpyhy; mtHfs; mjpy; Vwp epd;W neQ;rpd; mbj;jsj;jpypUe;J jk;ik
kwe;jtuhf cUf;fKld; vOg;gpa me;j ghq;nfhyp Rw;wpYk; trpj;j
kjPdhthrpfspd; nrtpfspy; ,d;gehjkhfg; gha;e;jJ. ke;jpuf;Nfhy; nfhz;L
jl;b vOg;gg;gl;ltHfisg; Nghy; mtHfs; gs;spia Nehf;fp tpiue;Njhb
te;jdH. md;W Koq;f Muk;gpj;j ,e;j ghq;fpd; rq;fehjk; ,d;Wtiu K];ypk;
cyfk; KOtJk; my;Ygfy; mWgJ ehopifAk; ,iltplhJ xypj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. ty;Nyhid tzq;f tUkhW kf;fis mioj;Jf; nfhz;Nl
,Uf;fpwJ. cyfk; cs;ssTk; mt;thW xypj;Jf;nfhz;Nljhd; ,Uf;Fk;!
A+jHfspd; cld;gbf;if

kjPdhtpy; A+jHfs; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j xU tFg;ghuhf fl;Lf;Nfhg;Gld;

tho;e;J te;jdH. nry;te;jHfshfTk;> Kaw;rpAilNahHfshfTk;> rl;ljpl;l
tuk;Gld; $ba rkaj;ijg; gpd;gw;Wk; xU rKjhaj;jpduhfTk; ,Ue;J
te;jhHfs;. mz;zyhH kjPdh te;j NghJ a`_jpfs; mtHfs; kPJ
ey;nyz;zk; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. jq;fspd; Ntjj;jpy; $wg;gl;l jPHf;fjuprp
te;Jtpl;lhH ,tH ,];uNtyH murhq;fj;ij mNugpahtpy; ];jhgpf;f cjTthH
vdf;fdT fz;bUe;jdH. mjd; fhuzkhf> kjPdh tho; K];ypk;fSld; NrHe;J
ngUkhdhUf;F kfj;jhd tuNtw;Gk; mspj;jdH. mz;zytHfs; A+jHfspd;
njsuhj; Ntjj;ijAk;> ,g;uh`Pk;> ,];`hf;> a/$G> A+RG;> %]h Mfpa
mtHfspd; egpkhHfisAk; cWjpg;gLj;jpg; NgrpaJk;> igj;Jy; Kfj;jpi]
(n[&]yk;) fpg;yhthf – njhOifapy; Kd;Nehf;Fk; jpirahff; nfhz;L
njhOJ tUtJk; Mfpa ,JNghd;w gy A+j-K];ypk; xw;Wikfisf; fz;L
mtHfs; ngUkfpo;;r;rpAk; ngUkpjKk; - nfhz;L egpfs; gpuhd; kPJ md;Gk;
K];ypk;fsplk; NerKk; ghuhl;bdH. ,j;jUzj;ij mupa tha;g;ghff; fUjpa
mz;zy; egpatHfs; a`_jpfSld; cld;gbf;if nra;J nfhs;s
Kd;te;jhHfs;. A+jHfSk; csg;G+Htkhf xg;Gf;nfhz;L mjid epiwNtw;wpf;
nfhz;ldH.

,e;j cld;ghl;bd;gb: (1) K];ypk;fSk; A+jhfSk; mtutH rkaj;ij

mtutUk; gpd;gw;wp tUtnjd;Wk; (2) ,Utupy; vtUldhtJ ntspahH
NghUf;F te;jhy; mtUf;F kw;wtH cjtp Guptnjd;Wk; (3) kjPdhg;
gl;lzj;ij vjpup ahUk; jhf;f Kide;jhy; ,U rkaj;jpdUk; xd;W NrHe;J
vjpHj;Jg; NghupLtnjd;Wk; (4) nghJ vjpupAld; NghH nra;tjhapDk; my;yJ
cld;ghL fhZtjhapDk; ,UtUk; fye;J KbntLj;Jj;jhd; nra;J nfhs;s
Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; (5) A+jHfisAk; mtHfs; MjutpypUg;gtHfisAk;
K];ypk;fs; ghJfhg;gnjd;Wk; (6) kf;fh Fiw\pfSf;F A+jHfs; cjtp
nra;af;$lhnjd;Wk;> Fw;wkpiog;gtHfisj; jf;f Kiwapy; jz;bg;gnjd;Wk;
(7) cld;ghl;L tpjpfisr; nray;gLj;Jtjpy; rpf;fy;> fUj;J NtWghL
Vw;gl;lhy; ngUkhdhupd; jPHg;igNa ,U jug;ghUk; Ngzp elg;gnjd;Wk; xg;Gf;
nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. kjPdhtpd; #oypy; tho;e;j kw;w A+j tFg;ghiuAk;
,t;Tld;gbf;ifapy; fl;Lg;gLj;jpf; ifnaOj;Jf;fs; ngw;whHfs; khegpatHfs;.
kjPdhTf;F te;J xd;gJ khjq;fspy; ,t;Tld;gbf;ifiar; nra;J
nfhz;lhHfs;.

ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfspd; jiyikapy; 100 rJu iky;

tp];jPuzj;ijAk; 2500 A+jHfs; 500 K];ypk;fs; 2000 K];ypky;yhjhH Mfpa
5000 Fbkf;fisAk; nfhz;l Ml;rpgPlkhd kjPdhtpy; Kjy; murpay; rhrdk;>
53 gpupTfisf; nfhz;ljhf mz;zyhH mtHfshy; tFj;Jf;
nfhLf;fg;gl;ljhFk;.
 ,e;j murpay; cld;gbf;if kjPdhtpy; ,];yhkpa muR ];jhgpjkhtjw;F
mbg;gil mikj;jJ md;dpapy;> kf;fspd; tho;f;if Kiw ,];yhkpa
newpapy; mikaTk; tif nra;jJ. ,jidj; njhlHe;J Vw;gl;l kw;w
cld;gbf;iffisAk; mgptpUj;jpfisAk; ehk; Nehf;Fq;fhy;> ngUkhdhH
(]y;) mtHfs; vj;jifa xg;gw;w murpay; J}ujpU\;bAk; ,zq;f itf;Fk;
rhJHaKk; cilatHfsha;j; jpfo;e;jhHfs; vd;gijAk;> mtHfs; ntWk;
khHf;fg; nghpahuhfTk; jNghjduhfTk; ,y;yhky; cyf
tptfhuq;fsidj;ijAk; xg;gw;w jpwikAld; epHtfpf;Fk; mwpTk;
Mw;wYKilatHfshapUe;jhHfs; vd;gijAk; ehk; Ghpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

eatQ;rfHfs;

aj;hpgpYk; mjd; Rw;W tl;lhuj;jpYk; Muk;gj;jpy; FbNawp trpj;jtHfs;

A+jHfahtH. ,tHfs; gD} ifDfh> gD} EiyH> gD} Fiwyh vd;w %d;W
Nfhj;jpuj;jhH. gpd;G akd; ehl;by; xU rkak; ngU nts;sk; Vw;gl;ljpy;>
f`;jhd; vd;Dk; Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; NrHe;j mugpaHfs; mq;fpUe;J aj;hpgpy; te;J
FbNawp trpf;fj; njhlq;fpdH. ,f;Nfhj;jpuj;jpy; mt;];> f];u[; vd;w ,U
rNfhjuHfs; ,Ue;jdH> mtHfspd; tkprh topapdH jhd; ngUkhdhH fhyj;jpy;
mt;]; Nfhj;jpuj;jhH vd;Dk; f];u[; Nfhj;juj;jhH vd;Wk; miof;fg;gl;ldH.

aj;upgpy; Gjpjhf FbNawpa ,t;tpU Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; Vw;fdNt mq;F

trpj;Jte;j A+jHfSld; xw;Wikahfr; rpy fhyk; tho;e;J te;jdH. ,jdhy;
muGf; FLk;gq;fs; ngUfp tsuj; njhlq;fpd. ,ijf; ftdpj;j A+jHfs;>
,t;tpuhgpaHfshy; jq;fSf;F Mgj;J NeupLNkhntd mQ;rp mtHfSf;Fs;
rpy;yiur; rz;ilfisf; fpsg;gptpl;ldH. ,r;rr;ruTfs; ngupjhfpf; Nfhj;jpur;
rz;ilfshf %z;ld. muhgpaHfspd; tof;fj;jpd;gb %z;l rz;ilfs;
Xa;tpd;wp ePzl ; fhyj;jpw;F ePbj;jd. mt;];> f];u[; Nfhj;jpuj;jhUf;fpilNa
ele;j ,Wjpr; rz;il kjPdhtpypUe;J ,uz;L iky; njhiytpYs;s GMj;
vd;Dk; ,lj;jpyhFk;. ,q;F gD} Fiuyh A+jHfSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd Nfhl;il
,Ue;jJ. mt;];> f];u[; rz;il 120 tUlq;fshf ePbj;J te;j xd;whFk;.
,jpy; GMj; Aj;jk; [Link]. 616y; eilngw;wJ. ,t;tpjg; gifikapd; fhuzkhf
,U Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; eype;Jk;> nkype;Jk; gytPdg;gl;L NghapdH. “CH ,uz;L
gl;lhy; $j;jhbf;Ff; nfhz;lhl;lk;” vd;w KiwapYk; “Ml;Lf;fplha;r;
rz;ilapD}Nl eup ,uj;jk; Fbj;j” fijNghYk; A+jHfs; ,ijj; jq;fSf;Fr;
rhjfkhf;fpf;nfhz;L nghUshjhu Mjhakile;J Kd;Ndwpr; nry;tKk;
nropg;Gkhf tho tif nra;J nfhz;ldH.

muG ehl;Lr; nry;tkidj;Jk; `p[h]; khfhz a`{jpfsplk; Ngha;f;

Ftpe;Jtpl;ld. ,tHfs; fLikahd epge;jidfspd; kPJ jfhj tl;b thq;fp
muG kf;fisf; frf;fpg; gpope;J nfhz;bUe;jdH. <L vd;w ngaupy; mtHfspd;
ngz;L gps;isfisAk; $l mbikg;gLj;jp te;jdH.

eype;J> nkype;J> nehe;J NghapUe;j mt;];> f];u[; $l;lj;jhH ,g;NghJ

kdk; jpUe;jpatHfshf xw;WikAld; tho vz;zq;nfhz;ldH. mJ rkak;>
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cig vd;gtd; kjPdhtpy; kpFe;j nry;thf;Filatdha;
tho;e;J te;jhd;. ,tidj; jiytdhf Mf;fp> mtd; nrhw;Nfl;L ele;jhy;
jq;fSf;F ed;ik tpisAk; vd;W ,U Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk; fUjpdH. vdNt>
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigia kjPdhtpd; jiytdhf Mf;Ftjw;Fupa
Vw;ghLfs; eilngw;wd.

epiyik mq;F ,t;thW ,Ue;JtUk; NghJjhd; egpfs; Nfhkhd; kjPdh

te;J NrHe;jhHfs;. mtHfspd; tUifahy; kjPdhtpd; fhw;W khwp tPrj;
jiyg;gl;L tpl;lJ. kf;fspd; ftdnky;yhk; khegp mtHfs; kPJ jpUk;gptpl;ld.
,uj;jpdq;fs; gjpj;j kzpkFlk; #l;b ,g;D cigia murdhf;Fk;
gl;lhgpN\f itgtKk; js;sp itf;fg;ngw;wJ. gpd;dH iftplTk;gl;lJ.
,jidf; fz;L mtd; cs;sq; FKwpg; ngU%r; nrwpe;jhd;. jdf;Ff;
fpilf;ftpUe;j xg;gw;w ghf;fpaj;ij kf;fhtpypUe;J mfjpahf te;j xUtH
nfLj;J kz;zhf;fptpl;lhNu vd cs;sq;Fike;jhd;. me;jf; Fikjd;
“vjpupia cwthbf;nfL” vd;w vz;za; thHf;fg;ngw;W> eatQ;rfnkd;Dk;
fdy; ff;Fk; neUg;Gf;Fz;lkhf khwptpl;lJ. MdhYk; mwpthw;wy; gilj;j
mg;Jy;yh`; #o;epiyia mDrupj;Jr; rhJHakhfTk; ,jk;gjkhfTk;
nrayhw;wj; jplq;nfhz;lhd;. ,jw;fhf mtd; Kjypy; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp -
,J gj;Ug; NghUf;Fg; gpd;dH vdf; $wg;gLfpwJ. cz;ik K];ypikg; Nghy;
ebf;f Muk;gpj;jhd;. Mdhy; ,];yhj;ij NtuWj;Jf; fy;tp tPrpnawpa
Ntz;Lnkd;gJjhd; mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; me;juq;ff; Fwpf;Nfhshf ,Ue;J te;jJ.

NtT ghHj;jy;

khegpatHfs; kjPdh te;j xd;gJ khjq;fspy; jq;fisg; gyg;gLj;jpf

nfhz;lhHfs;. `p[;uj; Muk;gj;jpy; kf;fh Fiw\pfs; rpwpJ
gugug;gile;jtuhapDk;> tu tu Ntfk; jzpe;J jq;fs; tpahghuq;fspy; ftdk;
nrYj;jyhapdH. MdhYk;> thzpgj;jpw;fhfr; nry;Ykplq;fspy; ngUkhdhiuAk;
,];yhj;ijAk; gopj;Jiuj;Jg; gpur;rhuk; Guptij epWj;jpdhHfspy;iy.
epiyikia ,t;thW ePbf;ftpl;lhy; kf;fh Fiw\pfspd; if NkNyhq;fptpLk;.
mJ ,];yhj;jpd; tsHr;rpf;F ,Lk;igahf Mfptplf; $Lk; vdg; ngUkhdhUk;
K];ypk;fSk; fUjpdH. vdNt> Fiw\pfspd; elkhl;lq;fisAk;> mtHfspd;
tpahghu epytuq;fisAk; njupe;J nfhs;tjw;fhd NtTg; gzpiaj; Jtf;fp
vz; jpirapYk; xw;wHfis mDg;gp cstwpe;J tur; nrhd;dhHfs;.

kjPdhtpd; mikjpiaf; nfLf;ff; Fiw\pfs; Kide;jhy; K];ypk;fs;

mjidr; rfpj;Jf; nfhs;s khl;lhHfs;. mtHfs; kjPdhg; ghl;ilapd; topahfj;
jq;fspd; tpahghuf; fhuthd;fis elj;jpr; nry;tJ ,ayhjjhfptpLk;
vd;gjid Fiw\pfSf;F czHj;Jk; ghd;ikajhf ,e;eltbf;if ,Ue;jJ.

ngUkhdhH kjPdhTf;F te;J xd;gJ khjq;fs; fopj;J csT ghHf;Fk;

Nfh\;bfis mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,jpy; Kjy; NtT Nfh\;b ]gH khjk;
ngUkhdhH jiyikapy; te;jhd; (my; mg;th) tiu nrd;W gD}jkuhf;fSld;
cld;gbf;if nra;J te;jJ.
 ,uz;lhtjhf> cigjh gpd; my; `hupJ jiyikapy; K`h[puPd;fspy;
60 NgH nfhz;l Nfh\;b jdpaj;Jy; kHuhTf;Ff; fPNo `p[h]pd; ePHepiyg;
gFjptiu nrd;W Fiw\pfisr; re;jpj;Jk;> rz;ilaplhJ jpUk;gp te;jJ.

%d;whtjhf> `yuj; `k;]h jiyikapy; [{i`dh vy;iyapy;

flw;fiu Xuj;jpYs;s my;<]; tiu K`h[puPd;fspd; 30 Fjpiu tPuHfSld;
nrd;w Nfh\;b mg;gf;fkhf 300 Fiw\pf; Fjpiu tPuHfSld; kf;fhtpypUe;J
te;j mG+[`iyr; re;jpj;jJ. ,U Nfh\;bahUf;fpilapYk; Nkhjy; Vw;glhky;
k[;jP gpd; mk;uy; [{`dP vd;w mg;gpuNjrj;jiytH rkhjhdg; gLj;jp
kf;fhTf;Fk; kjPdhTf;Fk; mDg;gpitj;jhH.

ehd;fhtjhf> uJthTf;F mUfhikapYs;s gthj; vd;Dkplj;jpw;Fg;

ngUkhdhH nrd;W vtiuAk; re;jpf;fhJ jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

Ie;jhtjhf> ngUkhdhH gD}jpdhH vy;iy topahf jhj;Jy; rhf;

gs;sj;jhf;iff; fle;J ky;yy; rkG+kpiaj; jhz;b ad;G+ gs;sj;jhf;fpYs;s
my;ci\uh vd;Dkplj;ij mile;J Aj;jk; nra;ahJ gD Kj;yp[; gD}jk;uh
tHf;fj;jhUld; cld;gbf;iffs; fz;L kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;

,e;j cld;gbf;ifapy; Fiw\pfspd; thzpgj;Jf;Ff; Fe;jfk;

tpisaf;$ba rhj;jpaf;$Wfs; ,lk; ngw;wpUe;jd. Njhw;wj;jpy; ,it
rhjhuzkhd cld; gbf;iffisg; Nghd;wpUg;gpDk; eilKiwapy; kpf;f
gadspg;gitaha; ,Ue;jd. ,tw;why; vjpupfspd; gyk; Fiwe;J K];ypk;fspd;
epiy tYtila tif gpwe;jJ.

gpwF> ]mj; gpd; mgPtf;fh]; jiyikapy; 8 K`h[puPd;fis

mDg;gpdhHfs;. mtHfs; `p[h]pYs;s my;fHuhH tiu nrd;W Aj;jk;
nra;ahJ jpUk;gpdH. ,j;jUzj;jpy; FH]; gpd; [hgpH vd;Dk; kf;fhj; jiytd;
xUtd; rpy Fiw\pfSld; te;J kjPdhTf;F mUfpy; Nka;e;J nfhz;bUe;j
fhy;eilfspy; rpyijf; ftHe;J nrd;whd;. rpy ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd;> ,tH
typate;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp kjPdhtpd; vy;iyf;Fs; nfhs;isfs; VJk;
elf;fhjthW fz;fhzpj;J te;jhH.

`y;ukPaPd; nfhiy

[Link]. 624k; Mz;L [dtup khj Muk;gj;jpy; jq;fs; mj;ij kfd;

mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; [`;\; jiyikapy; MW xl;lfq;fspy; gd;dpuz;L NgH
nfhz;l XH xw;wH FOit kjPdhtpd; fpof;Fg; gf;fkhf e[;ij Nehf;fpr;
nry;YkhW mz;zyhH mDg;gpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ> mg;Jy;yh`;tplk; %ba
kly; xd;iwf; nfhLj;J> ,uz;L ehs; gazj;jpw;Fg; gpd; kt;yy; vd;Dk;
gs;sj;jhf;if mile;jJk; mijg; gpupj;Jg; ghHj;J> mjpy; $wg;gl;lJNghy;
ele;Jnfhs;SkhW gzpe;jpUe;jhHfs;. ,uz;L ehs; gazj;jpw;Fg; gpd;
mg;Jy;yh`; fbjj;ijj; jpwe;J ghHj;jNghJ> mjpy; ef;yh gs;sj;jhf;if
Nehf;fpr; nry;YkhWk;> mg; gs;sj;jhf;F kf;fhTf;Fk; jhapGf;Fk; kj;jpapy;
,Ug;gjhfTk;> mq;Nf ,Ue;J nfhz;L Fiw\pfspd; eltbf;iffisf;
ftdpj;J clDf;Fld; kjPdhTf;Fj; jfty; njuptpf;FkhWk;> csT
Nfh\;bapdupy; jk;ikg; gpd;njhlHgtHfis khj;jpuk; cldioj;Jr;
nry;YkhWk; ahiuAk; tw;GWj;j Ntz;lhnkdTk; Mizaplg; ngw;wpUe;jJ.
mjd;gb mf;Nfh\;bapdH midtUk; ef;yhit Nehf;fpr; nrd;wdH. g`;iud;
vd;w ,lj;ij mile;jJk; ]mj; gpd; mgPtf;fh];> cj;gh gpd; f];thd;
Mfpa ,Utupy; xl;lfq;fs; Nka;e;J nfhz;bUe;jNghJ fhzhky; Nghdjhy;
mtw;iwj; Njb mt;tpUtUk; nrd;wdH. ,tHfis kf;fhthrpfs; rpyH
rpiwgpbj;Jr; nrd;Wtpl;ldH. kw;wtHfs; ef;yh gs;sj;jhf;Fr; nrd;W
cstwpaf; fhj;jpUe;jdH.

,r;rkak; mk;U gpd; `y;ukP vd;gthpfd; jiyikapy; Fiw\pfspd;

tHj;jff; $l;lk; xd;W ruf;FfSld; jhapgpypUe;J te;jJ. mJ Gdpj u[g;
khjk;> ,k;khjj;jpy; NghH nra;tjpy;iy vd;gJ muG ehl;Lr; rk;gpujhak;.
csT ghHf;f te;j K];ypk;fs; ,k;khjj;jpy; jhf;Fjy; nra;af;$lhNj vd
Kjypy; jaq;fpdH. gpd;dH jq;fSf;Fs; fye;jhNyhrpj;J u[g; kWehs; jhd;
gpwf;fpwJ. Mdjhy; re;jHg;gj;ij eOttpLtJ rupay;yntd;w KbTf;F
te;jtHfsha; `y;ukPapd; tHj;jff; $l;lj;ijj; jhf;fpdH. ,jpy; thfpj; gpd;
mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; mk;G xd;W `y;ukPapd; khHgpy; gha;e;J mtuJ capiuf;
Fbj;jJ. ,tH kf;fhtpy; caH FLk;gj;ijr; NrHe;jtH. my;`fk;> c];khd;
Mfpa ,UtUk; rpiw gpbf;fg;gl;ldH. nesgy; vd;w kw;nwhUtd; jg;gp
Xbtpl;lhd;.

tHj;jff; $l;lj;jpd; ruf;Ffisf; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;Lk; ,Utiur;

rpwigpbj;Jf; nfhz;Lk; mg;Jy;yh`; ntw;wpf; fspg;Gld; kjPdh te;jhH.
ele;jtw;iw egpfs; gpuhd; mtHfsplk; vLj;Jiuj;J ifg;gw;wp te;j
nghUl;fisAk; ifjpfisAk; mtHfs; Kd; rkHg;gpj;jhH. mJNfl;l
mz;zyhH> “Gdpj khjj;jpy; ,t;thW rz;il nra;a cq;fSf;F ehd;
cj;jputpltpy;iyNa!” vdf;fbe;jhHfs;. rpiwg; nghUl;fisAk; njhlhJ
xWj;njhJf;fptpl;lhHfs;. kjPdhtpYs;s kw;iwNahUk; ,r;rk;gtk; gw;wp
ngUkhdhH kPJ Fiw $wj; jiyg;gl;ldH. mJ Fwpj;Jk; mtHfs;
NtjidAw;wpUe;jhHfs;. ,e;Neuj;jpy; “,iwtid epuhfupg;gJk; mtdJ
khHf;fj;jpy; kf;fisr; Nru tplhJ jLg;gJkhd ghtq;fisf; fhl;bDk; Gdpj
khjj;jpy; NghupLtJ ngUk;ghtkd;Nw!” vd;w jpUf;FHMdpd; 2:217 jpUtrdk;
ntspahdJ. mJ fz;L midtUk; Iak; ePqf ; p MWjy; mile;jdH.
ngUkhdhUk; NgUtifAw;whHfs;.

Kf;$l;Lr; rjpj;jpl;;lk;

K];ypk;fs; kPJ gilnaLg;gjw;Fk; neLe;J}uj;jpYs;s kjPdhitr; nrd;W

jhf;Ftjw;Fk; mjpfkhd nghUs; Njit vd;gij MNyhrpj;J> kpfj; jpwik
tha;e;j tpahghupahd mG+Rg;ahd; gpd;`Hg; vd;gtiu rpupah nrd;W tpahghuk;
nra;J tUkhW kf;fhtpYs;s Mz;> ngz; Fiw\pfs; midtUk;
gzq;nfhLj;J mDg;gpitj;jhHfs;. ef;yh rk;gtj;jpw;F Kd;djhfNt
mG+Rg;ahd; rpupah nrd;Wtpl;lhH. mq;F mtH tpahghuk; nra;Jtpl;L vOE}W
xl;lfq;fspy; Ik;gjpdhapuk; jPdhH (nghw;fhR) kjpg;Gs;s ruf;FfSld; vOgJ
rpg;ge;jpfSlDk; kf;fhTf;Fj; jpUk;gpf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. tUk; topapy;
`y;ukPapd; nfhiy gw;wpf; Nfs;tpAs;W K];ypk;fs; Fiw\pfspd; tHj;jff;
$l;lq;fisj; jhf;Ftjpy; <Lgl;Ls;sdH vd;gijg; Gupe;J nfhz;lhH.

,g;NghJ ngupa thzpgf; $l;lnkhd;W rpupahtpypUe;J kjPdh topahfr;

nry;Yk; ghl;ilapy; kf;fhTf;F te;J nfhz;bUf;fpwJ vd;w jfty;
ngUkhdhUf;F vl;baJ. mJ mG+Rg;ahd; jiyikapy; tUfpd;wJ vd;w Jg;Gk;
fpilj;jJ. mtH nfhz;L tUk; nghUs;fsidj;Jk; gj;jpukhf kf;fh Ngha;r;
NrHe;jhy; mjdhy; K];ypk;fSf;Ff; Fiw\pfshy; Neuf;$ba jhf;Fjy;
jPqi
; fAk;> `y;ukPapd; nfhiy vupfpd;w neUg;gpy; vz;nza; thHj;J epw;Fk;
jd;ikiaAk; mz;zyhH jq;fs; mfj;jpiuapy; glkpl;Lg; ghHj;jhHfs;.

vdNt> jy;`h> i[j; vd;w ,U K`h[pHfis kjPdhTf;F Nkw;Nf E}W

iky; njhiytpy; flw;fiu XukhAs;s `t;uhd; vd;Dk; ,lj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W
mG+Rg;ahDila tHj;jff; $l;lk; gw;wpa jftiy mwpe;J tUkhW
gzpj;jhHfs;. ,tHfs; mq;F nrd;W jpUk;Gtjw;Fs; rpwpa gilAld;
ngUkhdhH mtHfs; gj;U gs;sj;jhf;if Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;Wtpl;lhHfs;.

jk; jiyikapy; tUk; tHj;jff; $l;lj;ij K];ypk;fs; topkwpf;fj;

jpl;lkpl;Ls;sdH vd;w jfty; mG+Rg;ahDf;Fj; njupate;jJ. vdNt mtH
Kd;ndr;rupf;ifahf> yk;yk; gpd; mk;H my;fpghup vd;gtid kf;fhtpiue;J
nrd;w cjtpf;F Ms; jpul;b mDg;GkhW Fiw\pfsplk; njuptpf;fr; nrhy;yp
mDg;gpdhH.

,J ,t;thwpUf;f> kf;fh Fiw\pfsplkpUe;J mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D

cigf;F ,ufrpaf; fbjk; xd;W te;jJ. mjpy; ngUkhdhH mtHfisf;
nfhd;Wtpl Ntz;Lk;. my;yJ mtHfis kjPdhit tpl;Lk; Juj;jp
tplNtz;Lk;. mt;tpjk; nra;ahtpby;> jhq;fs; kjPdh kPJ gilnaLj;J te;J
midtiuAk; mopj;Jtplg; Nghtjhf vOjg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,jidj; jdf;Ff;
fpilj;j mupanjhU tha;g;ghff; fUjpa ,g;D cig> clNd kjPdh kf;fspd;
Nguitiaf; $l;b> mtHfsplk; kf;fhtpypUe;J te;J kliy thrpj;Jf;
fhz;gpj;jhd;. ,r;nra;jp mz;zytHfSf;Fj; njupate;jJk;> NeNu
mf;$l;lj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W mq;F FOkpapUe;j kf;fis Nehf;fp,”kjPdh
thrpfNs! ,J kf;fhf; Fiw\pfspd; #o;r;rpahFk;. ePq;fs; mtHfspd;
gaKWj;jYf;Fg; gzpe;jhy;> kjPdhtpy; thOk; K];ypk;fshfpa cq;fs;
cwtodHfisNa ePqf
; s; gykw;Wg; NghtPHfs;. ,ijg; gad;gLj;jp
kf;fhthrpfs; cq;fs;kPj gilnaLj;J te;J cq;fs; nrhj;Jf;fisr;
#iwahbg; ngz;L gps;isfisAk; rpiwgpbj;Jr; nrd;WtpLth. ehk;
A+jHfSld; cld;gbf;if nra;J nfhz;Ls;Nshk;. MfNt> vjphpfis ehk;
midtUk; xd;Wgl;L epd;W vjpHj;J Kwpabg;Nghk;. vdNt>’Fiw\pfspd;
gaKWj;jYf;F ehq;fs; mQ;rtpy;iy’ vd mOj;jkhff; $wp tpLq;fs;” vd
tPu ciu epfo;jj ; pdhHfs;. $bapUe;j midtUk; cs;sq;fspy; Gj;JzHr;rpAk;>
Gjpa rf;jpAk; gha;r;rg; ngw;wtHfshfp mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigapd; Kfj;jpy;
fhpiag; G+rptpl;L mq;fpUe;J vOe;J nrd;wdH. mtd; jpifj;J> tpaHj;J>
nka;NrhHe;J> thailj;J epd;whd;.

,J rkak;> A+jHfSk; ngUkhdhUld; nra;J nfhz;l cld;gbf;iff;F

khw;wkhf elf;fj; jiyg;gl;ldH. <]h egpatHfisg; ngUkhdhH Gfo;e;J
NgRtJk;> mtHfs; rpYitapy; miwag;gltpy;iy vd kWg;gJk;> A+jHfspy;
gyH ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpaJk;> egpfs; gpuhd; cjtpahy; A+j murhq;fj;ij
epWt vz;zpapUe;j fdT fhdy; ePuhdJk;> njhOe;jpiria tl Nkw;NfAs;s
igj;Jy; Kfj;jpi] tpl;Lk; njw;NfAs;s f/ghtpd; gf;fkhfj; jpUk;gr;
nrhy;yp ,iwtdpd; fl;lis gpwe;jJk; - ,J `p[;hp ,uz;lhk; Mz;L
\/ghd; khjk; gjpide;jhk; ehs; jpq;fs;fpoik Y`H njhOifapd; NghJ
NeHe;jJ> - rpyH m]H [khj;jpd;NghJ vd;gH – Mfpa vy;yhk; NrHe;J
a`_jpfSf;Fg; ngUk; Vkhw;wj;ijAk; Mj;jpuj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;jp tpl;ld.
mJNkAkd;wp> kjPdhtpy; tho;e;j ifDfh a`_jpfspy; %d;W Kf;fpa
gpuKfHfs; ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;Jtpl;lJ. mr;r%fj;jpd; fl;Lf;Nfhg;ngd;Dk;
Nfhl;ilapy; tphpriy cz;Lgz;zptpl;lJ. mjdhy; mtHfs; epiyjLkhwpdH.
ngUkhdhH mtHfs; khw;wkhf K];ypk;fSf;F ,d;dy; tpistpg;gjpy;
Kide;J nray;glj; Jtq;fpAs;sdH. ,tHfisg; ngUkhdhH mtHfs;
nfhLikapy; Fiw\pfspDk; kpifj;jtHfshff; fz;lhHfs;. ,f;fhuzq;fshy;
a`_jpfs; ,];yhj;jpw;Fk; mjd; jpUegpatHfSf;Fk; vjpuhd fhhpaq;fspy;
<Lglj; Jzpe;Jtpl;ldH.

ehtpy; eaKk;> neQ;rpy; eQ;Rk; nfhz;L mtHfs; NgrTk; nray;glTk;

jiyg;gl;ldH. igj;Jy; Kfj;jp];> Ke;jpa egpkhHfspd; jiyikg;gPlkhf
,Ue;J te;jhy; kf;fh> kjPdhtpy; tho;tijtpl mq;F nrd;W trpg;gJ
ngUkhdhUf;Fg; ngUikaspf;Fk; vd ‘Nahrid’ $wpdH. kf;fh
Fiw\pfSld; njhlHG nfhz;L kjPdhtpy; elg;gtw;iw clDf;Fld;
njhptpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. Fiw\pfs; gilnaLj;J te;jhy; mtHfSf;F
vy;yhtpj cjtpfSk; Guptjhf ,ufrpaj; J}jDg;gpdH.

A+jH> mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cig> ,tHfspd; fgl ehlfkidj;Jk; egpfs;

ehjUf;Fg; gspq;FNghy; tpsq;fpapUe;jd. ,g;NghJ kf;fhf; Fiw\pfs;>
A+jHfs;> KdhgpfPd;fs; ,tHfspd; fgl ehlfkidj;Jk; egpfs; ehjUf;Fg;
gspq;FNghy; tpsq;fpapUe;jd. ,g;NghJ kf;fhf; Fiw\pfs;> A+jHfs;>
KdhgpfPd;fs; Mfpa %tifg; giftHfisAk; rkhspj;J ,];yhj;ijAk;
K];ypk;fisAk; filj;Njw;w Ntz;ba kfj;jhd nghWg;G ngUkhdhUf;F
Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ.

md;wpAk;> kjPdhthrpahd ]mj; ,g;D KMj; vd;gtH kf;fh

nrd;wpUe;jNghJ mG+[`iyf; fhz NeHe;jJ. Ngr;Rthf;fpy; mtd; mtuplk;>
“,dp kjPdhthrpfis ehq;fs; kf;fhTf;Fs; mDkjpf;fkhl;Nlhk;> Vnddpy;>
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mjw;F ]mj;> “mg;gbahdhy; ehq;fs; kjPdh topNa cq;fs; thzpgf;
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Fiw\pfs; nfhz;Ls;s mOf;fhw;wpd; jd;ikiag; ngUkhdhH njw;nwdj;
njupe;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

Gjpa jpUg;gk;

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fhykhf kf;fhtpy; mD\;bj;J te;j Kw;wpYk; rhj;tPfj; jd;ik tha;e;j
m`pk;ir tho;f;ifia khw;wpaikj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;ba fl;lha fl;lk;
Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ. kf;fhtpypUe;j NghJ thNse;jp rz;il nra;a mtHfSf;F
mDkjp ju ,iwtd; kWj;Jtpl;lhd;. ,g;D fy;J}d; vd;Dk; tuyhw;whrpupaH
fUj;Jg;gb> cj;jkj; jpUegpatHfspd; capiuf; Fbf;f Fiw\p thypgHfs;
thNse;jp thapypy; fhj;J epd;wNghJ mtHfs; kf;fhitj; Jwe;J ntspNawpa
re;jHg;gj;jpy;jhd;> ‘mtHfspd; ,k;irfs; ePqf
; p> khHf;fk; Kw;wpYk;>
,iwtDilaJ vd;whFk;tiu NghupLtPH’ vd;w 8:39 jpUtrdj;jpd; %yk;
NghupLk; cj;juT fpilf;fg; ngw;wjhff; $wg;gLfpwJ. 2:190-194
jpUtrdq;fSk; ,ij typAWj;Jfpd;wd.

“,];yhk; murpaiyAk;> rkaj;ijAk; njhlHGgLj;jpNa Muk;g

fhyj;jpypUe;J cyfpy; gutj; njhlq;fpaJ vd;gJ rupj;jpuq;fz;l cz;ik
murpaiyg; Gwf;fzpj;J xU kdpjd; xUNghJk; thoKbahJ. mNjNghy;
rkaj;ijg; Gwf;fzpj;Jtpl;Lk; kdpjdhy; tho KbahJ. ,uz;Lk;
xd;Wf;nfhd;W neUq;fpa njhlHGilait vd;Dk; xH cz;ikia ,];yhkpa
tuyhw;wpypUe;J – egpfs; gpuhd; tho;f;ifapypUe;J – kf;fs; njupe;J
nfhs;tJ mtrpakhFk;” vd [Link][d; jkJ “egpfs; ehafk;” vd;Dk;
E}ypy; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

kj NghjfH vd;w epiyAld;> ‘murpay;> Ml;rpg; nghWg;G> nghUshjhuk;>

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cUthfptpl;lJ. mjw;Fj; Njitahd mQ;rh neQ;Rk;> tPuk;> cWjp>
J}ujpU\;b> gyk;> Af;jp midj;Jk; ,JNgho;J ngUkhdhH mtHfsplk;
xg;gw;w tifapy; gupzkpj;J tpsq;f Muk;gpj;Jtpl;ld. mUSUtha;j; jpfo;e;j
mz;zytHfs;> fz;NlhH Fiy eLq;Fk; tPuj; jsgjpahff; fhl;rpaspj;jhHfs;.
csT ghHf;Fk; xw;wHfis ehsh jpirfSf;Fk; tpiue;jDg;gp vjpupfspd;
,ufrpa eltbf;iffis mwpe;J tur; nra;J> vjpupfs;> tQ;rfHfs;
JNuhfpfspd; #o;r;rp> eltbf;if> cs;sf;fplf;if midj;ijAk;
tpsq;fpdhHfs;. rpupah ehl;Lld; Fiw\pfs; nra;JtUk; thzpgk; nghd;idf;
nfhopj;J tUtijAk; gw;whf;Fiwf;F f/gj;Jy;yh`;itj; jq;fs; Cupy;
ngw;wpUg;gjpdhy; jq;fSf;Nfw;gl;Ls;s ngUik> nry;thf;F ,tw;why; kkij
jiyf;Nfwp nrUf;fp epw;gijAk; ngUkhdhH ed;F mwpe;jpUe;jhHfs;.
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gilnaLj;J tUtH vd;gij epr;rakhf vjpHghHj;jhHfs;. mjd; epkpj;jkhf
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mtuJ tHj;jff; $l;lj;Jf;Fk; Mgj;J te;Jtpl;lJ K`k;kJk; mtH
Ml;fSk; ek; tzpff; $l;lj;ijj; jhf;f tUfpd;wdH vy;NyhUk; gil jpul;bg;
Gwg;gLq;fs;” vdf; $f;Fuypl;Lf; nfhz;L Fiw\pj; jiytHfsplk; Xbdhd;.
mG+[`y; clNd midtiuAk; xd;W $l;b Fiw\pfspy; Aj;jk; nra;af;
$ba Mapuk; tPuhfis xd;W NrHj;jhd;. mtHfSf;fhd 700 xl;lfq;fisAk;>
100 FjpiufisAk;> 600 ftrq;fs; MAjk;> czTg; nghUl;;fisAk;
Nrfupj;jhd;. gilapdUf;F cw;rhf%l;l tl;lg;giwabj;Jg; ghl;L ghLk;
ngz;fs; rpyUk; fpsk;gpdH. Fiw\pfspd; gil MHg;ghl;lj;Jld; kjPdhit
Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lJ.

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tHj;jff; $l;lj;jhUk; rup> gj;U vd;Dk; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; re;jpj;Jf; nfhs;tJ
tof;fk;. kjPdhTf;Fj; njd;Nkw;fpy; vOgjhtJ ikypy; rpupahTf;Fr; nry;Yk;
ghl;ilapy; mike;Js;s gj;U mf;fhyj;jpy; ngUk; re;ij $Lk;
,lkhfj;jpfo;e;jJ. ,e;j ,lj;jpy; mG+Rg;ahdpd; tHj;jf; $l;lj;ij
topkwpj;Jj; jhf;FtJ vd;w Nehf;fj;Jld; jhd; ngUkhdhH kjPdhtpypUe;J
Gwg;gl;lhHfs;.

`p[;up 2k; Mz;L ukyhd; khjk; 12k; Njjp Qhapw;Wf;fpoik [Link].624

khHr; 11k; Njjp ngUkhdhH mtHfspd; jiyikapy; 86 K`h[puPd; 227
md;]hHfs; mlq;fpa rpwpa gilnahd;W Gwg;gl;lJ. kjPdhtpypUe;J xU iky;
J}uj;jpYs;s GA+j;J]; ]{f;ah vd;w ,lj;ij mile;jJk; mz;zyhH jq;fs;
rpwpa gilapd; mzpiag; ghHitapl;lhHfs;. mJ 313 tPuHfisAk; 6
ftrq;fisAk; (v/Fr; rl;ilfs;) vl;L thl;fisAk; vOgJ xl;lfq;fisAk;
Ie;J FjpiufisAk; nfhz;ljha; ,Ue;jJ. kw;Wk; rpy tpy;> mk;GfSk;
,Ue;jd. ngUkhdhH kjPdhtpypy;yhj Neuj;jpy; mjd; epHthfj;ijf;
ftdpg;gjw;fhf mkUg;D ck;kp kf;J}k; vd;gtiu epakpj;J te;jhHfs;.
jq;fspd; md;G kfshH Uifah mJ rkak; fL NehAw;wpUe;jjhy; mtupd;
md;Gf; fztH> `yuj; cj;khd; mtHfis kjPdhtpy; ,Ue;J nfhs;SkhW
ngUkhdhH gzpj;Jtpl;lhHfs;.

K];ypk;fspd; gil gj;U gs;sj;jhf;if Nehf;fpg; Ngha;f;nfhz;bUf;Fk;

NghNj rg;uh vd;Dkplj;ij mile;jJk;> mG+Rg;ahdJ tpahghuf; $l;lj;jpd;
elkhl;lk; gw;wpj; Jg;Gj; Jyf;fp tu g];g]; gpd; mk;U> mjP gpd; mgP[f;gh
vd;Dk; ,U xw;wHfisAk; Kw;$l;b mDg;gpitj;jhHfs;. xw;wHfs; gj;iu
mile;J mUfhikapy; cs;s fpzW xd;wpy; jz;zPH ,iwj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j
,U ngz;fspd; ciuahliyr; nrtpkLj;jdH. mt;tpUtupd; Ngr;rpypUe;J
Fiw\pfspd; thzpgf; $l;lk; mLj;j ehs; mq;F tutpUg;gjhf mwpe;jdH.
,j;jftiy clNd ngUkhdhuplk; te;J njuptpj;jhHfs;. mjidf; Nfs;tpAw;w
mz;zyhH jk; gilAld; gj;iu Nehf;fp tpiue;jhHfs;. nrt;tha;f;fpoik ,uT
uk;yh vd;w gs;sj;jhf;if mile;J mq;Fs;s fpzw;wpy; midtUk; jhf
rhe;jp nra;J nfhz;L ,uitf; fopj;jdH.

kWehs; Gjd;fpoikf; fhiyapy; gazk; njhlHe;jJ. thjpA[; [f;uhd;

vd;w ,lj;ij mile;Jk; kf;fhtpypUe;J Fiw\pg; ngUk; ngilnahd;W
jq;fis vjpHNehf;fp te;J nfhz;bUg;gjhfj; jfty; fpilj;jJ.
vjpHghuhjtpjkhff; Fiw\pfSld; nghUj Neupl;bUg;gJ gw;wpj; NjhoHfSld;
MNyhrid fyf;f Kw;gl;lhHfs;. cw;w NjhoHfshd `yuj; mG+gf;fH> ckH
KjypatHfisak; MjuthsHfshd md;]hupfisAk; xd;W $l;b mtHfspd;
mgpg;gpuhaj;ijf; Nfl;lhHfs;. jhkjkpd;wp Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;W mG+Rg;ahdpd;
jiyikapy; tUk; ruf;Ffisf; ifg;gw;w Ntz;Lnkd;w Nahridia `yuj;
mG+gf;fH> ckH ,tHfs; njuptpj;jdH.

mfgh cld;gbf;ifapy;> kjPdhit vjpupfs; jhf;f te;jhy; jhq;fs;

thNse;Jtjhf md;]hupfs; thf;fspj;jpUe;jdH. Mdhy;> ,e;jg; NghH
kjPdhTf;F ntspNa elf;ff; $bajhapUf;fpwJ. ,jpy; md;;]hupfspd;
kdg;ghq;F vd;ntd;gij mwpa MtYw;wtHfsha; mz;zyhH mtHfspd;
gf;fk; jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

clNd f];u[; $l;lj;jhupd; jiytuhd ]mj; gpd; KMj; vOe;J

“ehafNk! jhq;fs; ,Lk; fl;lisg;gb ,J rkak; ehq;f;s elf;fr;
rpj;jkhapUf;fpNwhk;. flypy; tpOe;J capiu tpLtjw;Fk; ehq;fs;
jaq;fkhl;Nlhk;. ,J cWjp vd tPW nfhz;L ciuj;jhH. mtiuaLj;J
kpf;jhj; vd;gtH vOe;J “mz;zNy! %]h egpatHfisr; NrHe;jtHfs;
mtiuf; iftpl;lJNghy;> jq;fis ehq;fs; xUNghJk; iftplkhl;Nlhk;.
ehq;fs; Nghupl;L cuNkwpatHfs;. vdNt epr;rakhfj; jq;fs; tyKk;> ,lKk;>
Kd;Dk;> gpd;Dk; epd;W Nghupl;L kba ehq;fs; jaq;fkhl;Nlhk;. ,J rj;jpak;
vd Mf;Nuh\j;Jld; $wpdhHfs;.

K`h[pH> md;]hH Mfpa ,U rhuhupd; thf;FWjpfshy; cw;rhfKw;w

ngUkhdhH jk; NjhoHfsplk;> mG+Rg;ahd;> mG+[`y; Mfpa ,UtH
jiyikapy; tUk; $l;lj;jhupd; xUtH kPJ jkf;F ntw;wpaspg;gjhf ,iwtd;
thf;FWjp mspj;jpUg;gjhfTk;> Mdjy;> mG+[`y; jpul;b te;jpUf;Fk; ngUk;
gilAld; NghH Gupe;J ntw;wpia <l;bf; nfhs;tJ jhd; ,];yhj;jpw;Fg;
ngUikaspf;Fnkd;w jq;fspd; fUj;ij ntspapl;Lf; fhl;bdhHfs;. jpUtrdk;
8:7 ghHf;fTk;.

Kfpw;gug;gpa epoy;tU Kfk;kJ jkf;Fg;

gFg;g jw;fpl kpy;nyDk; guk;nghU sUsh
ypfw;g Lk;gif apuz;bnyhd; wkJif aplj;jp
sfg;g Lj;jpd ndDnkhop apwq;fpa jd;Nw
- rPwh
 midtUk; ,jid cw;rhfj;Jld; tuNtw;wdH. vdNt> mG+[`ypd;
gilAld; nghUjj; jPHkhdpj;jtHfsha;> mz;zyhH> jq;fs; gilia gj;&
Nehf;fpr; nry;YkhW fl;lisapl;lhHfs;.

tpahof;fpoik kjpahdk; K];ypk;fspd; gilthjp A[;[f;uhd;

vd;Dkplj;ij tpl;Lg; Gw;gl;L md;W khiy gj;U gs;sj;jhf;ifr;
nrd;wile;jJ. gil ghisakpwq;fpa ,lj;jpy; jz;zPH trjp Fiwthf
,Ue;jJ. mg;gFjp kzw;ghq;fhapUe;jjhy; xl;lfq;fs; ele;J nry;yr;
rpukg;gl;ld. ,ijf; ftdpj;j `{ghg; gpd; Kd;jpH vd;gtH jz;zPH trjpAs;s
,lk; fz;L Kd;djhfr; nrd;W> fpzW ePH epiyfisf; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;lhy;
jz;zPHf; ftiyaw;W Nghupy; Kk;Kukhf <Lgl VJthf ,Uf;Fk; vd
MNyhrid $wpdhH. ,jid NeHj;jpahd Nahridahfg; ngUkhdhH Vw;W
mt;thNw jz;zPH trjpAs;s ,lq;fisj; jq;fs; trj;jpyhf;fpf; nfhz;lhHfs;.
vdpDk;> Fiw\paUf;Fk; [yk; nfhLj;J cjtpdhHfs;.

gj;Ug; gs;sj;jhf;F Ie;J iky; ePsKk; ehd;F iky; mfyKq;nfhz;l

xU rkntsp. mjd; tlf;fpYk; fpof;fpYk; nrq;Fj;jhd Fd;Wfs; rpfuk; ePlb;
epw;fpd;wd. njw;Nf fw;ghq;fhd jiu> Nkw;Nf kzw;ghq;fhd rpW rpW Fd;Wfs;
kiyapy; cw;gj;jpahfpg; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; te;J tpOe;J XLk; rpw;whW xd;Wk;
mq;Fs;sJ. mjdhy; ePUw;Wf; fz;fs; gyTk; mq;Fz;L. mtw;wpy; Fopfs;
Njhz;b jz;zPiuj; Njf;fpg; gad;gLj;JtJ gpuahzpfspd; gof;fk;. mtw;Ws;
Kf;fpakhd Cw;Wf;fs; ,g;NghJ K];ypk;fspd; iff;F te;Jtpl;ld.

mG+Rg;ahd;

yk;yk; kf;fh nrd;W jfty; nrhy;YkhW mDg;gpa gpd; mG+Rg;ahd;>

kpFe;j vr;rupf;ifAld; te;J nfhz;bUe;jhH. kjPdhitr; rkPgj;j NghJ mtH>
jkJ tHj;jfg; gupthuj;ij Ntfkhfr; nrYj;jp gj;ij Nehf;fpf;
nfhz;bUe;jhH. gj;U te;J NrUtjw;F Kd; mq;Fs;s epiyikiaj; njupe;J
nfhs;sf; fUjpatuha; mG+Rg;ahd;> jk; gupthuj;ij Xuplj;jpy; jhkjpf;fr;
nrhy;yp tpl;L jhk; kl;Lk; mq;F nrd;whH.

gj;U mUNf te;jJk; gf;fj;jpypUe;j $l;lj; jiytdhd k[;J ,g;D

mk;U vd;gtidr; re;jpj;J> me;epaH ahUk; mg;gf;fkhf te;J nrd;wduh vd
tpdtpdhH. ,uz;L NgH xl;lfq;fspy; te;J mq;Fs;s fpzw;wUNf jz;zPH
gUfp ,isg;ghwptpl;Lj; jpUk;gpajhf mj;jiytd; nrhd;dhd;. kjpEl;g kpf;f
mG+Rg;ahd; fpzw;wUNf nrd;W ghHj;Jtpl;L xl;lfq;fs; mq;Nf Gjpjhfr;
rhzk; Nghl;bUg;gijf; fz;lhH. mr;rhzj;ij fpswpg; ghHj;Jtpl;L mjpy;
kjPdhtpy; tpisAk; NguPjj
; q;fdpapd; rpwpa tiff; nfhl;ilfs;
fye;jpUg;gijf; fz;L> te;j ,U Ml;fSk; ngUkhdhH mDg;gpa xw;wHfs;
jhk;> jk;ikg; gw;wp cstwpa mq;F te;J nrd;Ws;sdH vd;gijj; jpldhf
mwpe;Jnfhz;lhH.
 clNd mG+Rg;ahd; jkJ tpahghuf; $l;lk; epw;Fk; ,lj;jpw;F tpiue;jhH.
rpwpJk; jhkjpahJ mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;L ,lJ gf;fk; nry;Yk; tof;fkhd
ghl;ilia tpLj;J tyJ gf;fk; flw;fiu Xlkhfr; nry;Yk; topiaj;
njhlHe;jhH. ,uT gfyhfg; gpuahzk; nra;J giftH ifapy; rpf;fhJ
ghJfhg;ghd ,lj;ij te;jile;jhH.

jkf;F cjtpGupAk; nghUl;Lg; ngUthupahd Fiw\pfs; NghHr;

rhjdq;fSld; kf;fhtpypUe;J fpsk;gp te;Jnfhz;bUf;fpd;wdH vd;gij
mwpe;j mG+Rg;ahd;> if]; gpd; ,k;ucy; if]; vd;gtid xl;lfj;jpy;
tpiue;J nrd;W> jhk; mgha vy;iyiaf; fle;J gj;jpukhd ,lk; te;J
NrHe;Jtpl;ljhfTk; te;jtHfisj; jpUk;g kf;fhTf;F mioj;Jr; nry;YkhW
mG+[`yplk; $WkhWk; nra;jp mDg;gpdhH.

Fiw\pfspd; gil gj;iu neUq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ my;[{`;gh

vd;Dkplj;jpy; if];> mG+[`iyr; re;jpj;J mG+Rg;ahdpd; nra;jpiar;
nrhd;dhd;. mijf; Nfl;l rpyH kf;fh jpUk;g vz;zq;nfhz;ldH. Mdhy;
mG+[`y; mjw;Fr; rk;kjpf;ftpy;iy. “ehk; ,t;tsT J}uk; ,j;jid gil
gz;lhuj;JlDk; ,t;tpj MHg;ghl;lj;JlDk; te;Jtpl;L ntWkNd jpUk;gpr;
nry;tJ rupapy;iy> gj;iu mile;J> mq;F %d;W ehs; jq;fp> fspahl;lq;fs;
elj;jpg; nghOJ Nghf;fp tpl;Lj;jhd; ehk; kf;fh jpUk;gNtz;Lk;! ek;Kila
Muthuq;fisf; fz;lgpd; kw;wtHfs; ek;ikg; ghHj;J mQ;r Ntz;Lk;.
mt;thW ehk; nra;aj; jtwpdhy; kf;fhthrpfSf;F kjpg;gw;Wk; NghFk;” vd
MHg;ghupj;jhd;. jdJ mopT mq;Fjhd; NeutpUf;fpwJ vd;gij mG+[`y;
mg;NghJ mwpahjpUe;jhd;. ,jidNa> “rjp tutwpahr; rpe;ij mG+[`y;jhDk;”
vdg; GytH ngUkfdhH ckW jkJ ,d;gr; ‘rPwh’tpy; vopYw
vLj;Jf;fhl;LfpwhH. ,iwtd; ehl;lj;ij mtdhy; vg;gb mwpaKbAk;?

“mG+Rg;ahd; nfhz;L tUk; ruf;FfisAk; gupthuj;ijAk;

ghJfhg;gjw;fhfNt ehk; ,q;F Gwg;gl;L te;Njhk;. mf;fhupak; RKfkhf
Kbe;Jtpl;lJ. ,dp ehk; gj;U nry;y Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy. CH jpUk;g
Ntz;baJjhd;” vdf; $wpatHfsha;g; gD}[{`;uhf;fs; cl;glg; gyH
gilapypUe;J gpupe;J kf;fh jpUk;gpdH. mG+jhypgpd; kfd; jhypg; vd;gtUk;
Fiw\pfspd; gilapy; te;jpUe;jhH. Fiw\pnahUtd; mtiu Nehf;fp>
“`h\pk; Fyj;jtNu! ePH gilapy; NrHe;J te;jpUg;gJ cz;ikjhd;> MapDk;
ckJ cs;sk; K`k;kjpd; kPNj md;G G+z;bUf;Fk; vd;gjpy; re;Njfkpy;iy”
vdf; Fj;jyhfr; nrhd;dhd;. ,jidf; Nfl;l jhypGk; mtiur; NrHe;jtHfSk;
kdq;fre;J kf;fh jpUk;gptpl;ldH. vQ;rpatHfs; mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;W
gj;Ug; gs;sj;jhf;if mile;J mjd;gpd; Gwj;J kiyabthuj;jpy;
ghisakpwq;fpdH.

gj;Ug; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; xUGwkhf K];ypk; gil ghisakpwq;fp ,Ue;jJ.

mjd; kWGwk; my; mfd;fy; Fd;Wf;Fg; gpd;gf;fj;jpy; Fiw\pg;gil
ghisakpwq;fp ,Ue;jJ. ,Ul;baJk; ngUkhdhH> myP> [{igH gpd;
mt;thk;> ]mj; gpd; mgPtf;fh]; %tiuAk; mDg;gp mG+Rg;ahidg; gw;wpAk;
kf;fhf; Fiw\pfisg; gw;wpAk; cstwpe;J tur; nrhd;dhHfs;. mtHfs; ePH
epiynahd;wpd; mUNf nrd;wNghJ vjpupfspd; Ml;fspy; %tH JUj;jpfspy;
jz;zPH epug;gpf; nfhz;bUg;gijf; fz;ldH. clNd mtHfisj; jhtpg;
gpbj;jdH. xUtd; jg;gp Xbtpl;lhd;. m];yk; muPj;> mG+a]hH Mfpa
kw;wpUtiuAk; ngUkhdhuplk; nfhz;L te;jhHfs;. mz;zyhH mg;NghJ
njhOJ nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. njhOifia Kbj;Jtpl;L te;J mt;tpUtuplKk;
gy Nfs;tpfisf; Nfl;L Fiw\pfspd; epiyik gw;wp tprhupj;jhHfs;.
mtHfspd; gjpy;fspypUe;J Fiw\pfs; kiyapd; kWGwj;jpy; ghisakpwq;fp
,Ug;gJk;> mtHfspy; cj;gh> i\gh (,tHfspd; Njhl;lj;jpDs; GFe;Jjhd;
jhapgpypUe;J tpul;babf;fg;gl;l ngUkhdhH (]y;) ghJfhg;Gj;
Njbf;nfhz;lhHfs;) mG+[`y;> nesgy;> cikah> fi`y;> mGy; gf;juP
Nghd;w gjpdhW Kf;fpa gpuKfHfs; te;jpUg;gJk;> mq;F xU ehisf;F xd;gJ
xl;lfq;fs; mWj;Jf; fwp rikf;fg;gLtjhy; mbg;gilapy; RkhH Mapuk; NgH
te;jpUf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gJk; njupate;jJ.

#upad; m];jkdk; Mfp ,uT te;J nfhz;bUe;j NghJ gj;U kiyr;

rhuypy; rw;W caukhd ,lj;jpy; gs;sj;jhf;if Nehf;fpathW <r;ry;
Xiyfshy; Fby; xd;W mikf;fg;ngw;W mjpy; mz;zyhUk; mtHfSf;Fj;
Jizahf `yuj; mG+gf;fH mtHfSk; jq;fpdH. m]j; ,g;D KMj;
cUtpa thSld; Fbypd; thapypy; ,uT KOtJk; fhty; fhj;J epd;whH.

egpfs; ehjH> midtiuAk; epj;jpiu nfhs;sr; nrhy;yptpl;Lf;

FbirapDs; ,Ue;J ,iwtid gpuhHj;jpg;gjpy; <Lgl;lhHfs;. njhOJ>
njhOJ “,iwtNd! ngUikAk; mfe;ijAk; nfhz;l Fiw\pfs; cd;idg;
gopf;fpwhHfs;> thf;fspj;jg;gb eP vq;fSf;F cjtp Gupe;J ntw;wpiaj;
je;jUs;tha;” vdf; fz;zPH nrhupe;J gpuhHj;jpj;jhHfs;.

nghOJ GyHe;j. itfiwj; njhOiff;Fj; jk; NjhoHfis vOg;gp

vy;NyhUk; njhOJ Kbe;jgpd;> ,iwtDf;fhf mwg;NghH nra;tjpdhy;
milag; ngWk; mUik ngUikfisAk;> msg;gupa ghf;fpaj;ijAk;
mtHfSf;F vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. mswpAk;> fhl;L kpuhz;bj;jdkhff; $r;rypl;Lf;
nfhz;L NghH Gupahky; mikjpahfTk; mzp Fiyahj xOq;FlDk; epd;W
NghupLkhWk; vr;rupj;jhHfs;.

NfL tUk; gpd;Nd...

gj;Ug; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; md;W ,uT ngUkio nga;jJ. Fiw\pfs;

ghisak; ,wq;fpapUe;j gFjp jho;thf ,Ue;jjhy; jz;zPH Njq;fp mijr;
Nrwhf;fptpl;lJ. K];ypk;fs; ghisakpwq;fpa gf;fk; Nklhf ,Ue;jjhy;
mk;kzw;ghq;fhd gFjpia kio ed;F ,Wf;fpf; nfl;bg;gLj;jptpl;lJ. ,J
mtHfSf;F kpfr; rhjfkhd epiyahf mike;Jtpl;lJ. jtpuTk;> Fiw\pfs;
md;W ,uT KOtJk; Fbj;Jf; Fk;khskbj;Jf; fopj;jdH. xUtNuDk;
fz;zautpy;iy.
 tpbe;jjpd; gpd;dH Fd;WfspD}Nl Fiw\pfs; gs;sj;jhf;if Nehf;fp
te;J nfhz;bUg;gijg; ngUkhdhH ghHj;jhHfs;. mG+Rg;ahd; gj;jpukhf kf;fh
jpUk;gptpl;ljhy; ,dp tPz; NghH vjw;F vd;w vz;zk; `fPk; ,g;D `p\hk;
vd;ghUf;Fr; rpe;jidapd; gl;lJ. Fiw\pg; gilf;Fj; jiyik jhq;fp
te;Js;stHfspy; mG+[`Yf;F mLj;jg;gbahf cs;stH cj;gh gpd; ugPm.
tpguKk; nry;thf;Fk; kpFe;j mDgtKk; cilatH. ef;yh gs;sj;jhf;fpy;
nfhy;yg;gl;l `y;ukPapd; FLk;gj;jhUf;F kpf neUf;fkhdtH. mtiuf;
nfhz;L `y;ukPapd; nfhiyf;F e\;l<L nfhLj;Jtpl;lhy; ,g;Nghiuj;
jtpHj;Jg; ngUk; capHr; Nrjj;ijj; jLj;Jtplyhk; vd;gJ `fPkpd; fUj;J.
mtH cj;ghit neUq;fpj; jk; fUj;ijg; gjkhf vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH. cj;gh
mij kfpo;r;rpAld; Vw;whH. vdpDk;> “,jw;F mG+[`ypd; mq;fPfhuk;
Ntz;LNk” vd;whH.

`fPk;> mG+[`yplk; nrd;W tp\aj;ijf; $wp ,jw;F cj;gh

rk;kjpg;gijAk; vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH. mJ Nfl;l mG+[`y;> “vjpupfspd;
giliaf; fz;L EiuaPuy; ngUj;j cj;ghTf;F eLf;fk; fz;Ltpl;lJ NghYk;!”
vd ,bj;Jiuj;jhd;. cj;ghtpd; Gjy;tH mG+`{ijgh ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp
`p[;uj; nra;J kjPdh nrd;wtH ,g;NghJ K];ypk; gilapy; te;jpUe;jhH.
cj;gh ,r;RLnrhy;iyg; nghWg;ghuh?” vdf;fh eLf;fk; fz;Ltpl;lJ? ahUf;F
tPuk; ,y;iy vd;gijg; NghHf;fsj;jpy; ghHf;fyhk;!” vd Mj;jpuq;nfhz;ltuha;
MAjghzpahfpg; NghHf;fsj;jpy; Fjpj;jhH.

,g;nghOJ Fiw\pfSk; NghUf;Ff; fpsk;gptpl;ldH. K];ypk;fSk;

mzptFj;J epd;wdH. kzw; Fd;WfSf;F mg;ghypUe;J gs;sj;jhf;if
Nehf;fpf; Fiw\pfs; te;jdH. gs;sj;jhf;fpy; ,Ue;J K];ypk;fs; rw;W
Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;W ngUkhdhH Nfhbl;Lf; fhl;ba ,lj;jpy; mzptFj;J
epd;wdH.

K];ypk;fspd; giliaf; fhl;bYk; Fiw\pfspd; gil Kk;klq;F

ngupjhapUg;gijAk; jq;fsplk; Vuhskhd Fjpiu> xl;lif>
MAjq;fspUg;gijAk; fz;l mG+[`y; Vsdr; rpupg;Gr; rpupj;jhd;. K`k;kJTk;
mtH Ml;fSk; ,d;W jd;dplk; trkhf te;J khl;bf; nfhz;lhHfs;. ,];yhk;
,d;NwhL mopag; NghfpwJ. ,dpj; jg;g topapy;iy vd vz;zp ,Wkhe;jhd;.
mt;thwpUg;gpDk;> Fiw\pfSf;Fr; rpy ,ilA+WfSk; ,Uf;fNt nra;jd.
mtw;iw mG+[`ypd; mfe;ij epuk;gpa fhkhiyf; fz;fshy; mg;NghJ fhz
Kbatpy;iy. kio mjpfk; nga;j fhuzj;jhy; Fiw\pfs; Kd;Ndwpr;
nry;tJ ngUq;f\;lkhf ,Ue;jJ. tPuHfspd; fhy;fSk; thfdq;fspd;
fhy;fSk; Nrw;wpy; Gije;J mbnaLj;J itf;f ,ayhjthW rpukq;nfhLj;jd.
vjpHnta;apy; NtW fha;e;jjhy; mtHfs; tpiutpy; NrhHtile;jdH. md;wpAk;>
mtHfspil xUkdg;gl;l Nghf;Fk; fl;Lg;ghLk; epyt topapy;yhjpUe;jJ. ,uT
fz; tpopj;Jf; Fk;khskbj;j NrhHT NtW.

tzq;f Ms; ,uhJ

 vjpHghuhj tpjkhf Fiw\pfSld; Nkhj NeHe;jpUg;gJ Fwpj;J> vjpupfspd;
gil jq;fs; gilia tpl vz;zpf;ifahy; kpf mjpfkhf ,Ug;gJ Fwpj;Jk;
ngUkhdhUk; mg+gf;fH mtHfSk; ,J rkak; rw;W ftiy nfhz;lhHfs;.
NghH nra;J Njhw;whYk; mtkhdk;> gpd;dile;J jpUk;gpr; nrd;whYk;
mtkhdk;> MfNt> vd;d nra;ayhk; vd;w rpe;jidapy; Njha;e;jhHfs;. rl;nld
mz;zyhH FbirAs; GFe;jhHfs;. ,iwtidj; njhOJ ][;jh (nrd;dpiaj;
jiuapy; itj;jy;)tpy; fple;jthW> “vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwth! vd;dplk; eP
thf;FWjpaspj;jij epiwNtw;wpj; je;jUs;tha;!. kdk; nehe;J thLk; cd;
md;gHfSf;F cjtp Guptha;!. ,d;W ,q;Fs;s ,e;jr; rpwpa K];ypk; gil
vjpupfshy; mopTw NeUkhapd;> gpwF J}a cs;sj;NjhLk; md;NghLk; cd;id
tzq;Ftjw;F ,j;juzpapy; vtUkpy;yhJ Ngha;tpLk;” vdf; fz;zPH tbj;J
,iwQ;rpdhHfs;. ,e;j epiyapy; fplf;Fk;NghJ mtHfisr; rpw;Wwf;fk;
Ml;nfhz;lJ. mj;J}f;fj;jpD}Nl ,iwtdpd; kWnkhop mtHfSf;F fpilj;J
tpl;lJ. Gd;KWty; g+j;jtHfsha; ][;jhtpdpd;Wk; vOe;jhHfs;. mUfpdpy;
epd;w mg+gf;fH mtHfs; “ Mz;ltdpd; jpUj;J}Nj! jhq;fs; ,ilawhJ
,iwtid Ntz;Ltjhy; mtd; epr;rak; jd; thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;Wthd;.
ftiy nfhs;s Ntz;lhk;” vd MWjy; nkhop gfHe;jhHfs;.

kpd;ndhsp epfHj;j cw;rhfj;Jld; ntspNawpa khegpatHfs;>” ,iwtdpd;

mUshy; Fiw\pfs; mjptpiutpy; Kwpabf;fg;gl;L GwKJF fhl;b
XltpUf;fpwhHfs;” vd nkhope;jtHfsha; mzptFj;J epd;w K];ypk; gilia
Nehf;fp tpiue;jhHfs;. mzpapy; epd;w tPuHfis tpspj;J> ahUila ifapy;
K`k;kjpd; Md;kh ,Uf;fpd;wNjh mtd; kPJ Mizahff; $WfpNwd;? ,d;W
cq;fspy; ahH GwKJF fhl;b XlhJ tPug;NghH nra;fpd;whNuh> ahH NghH
nra;J kbfpd;whNuh> md;dtHfs; epr;rakhf ,d;g RtHf;fj;ij ntFkjpahfg;
ngw;Wf; nfhs;tH” vd Koq;fpdhHfs;. ,ij nrtpNaw;wJk; K];ypk; tPuHfs;
jq;fs; ruPuk; KOtJk; xU tpj kpd;rhuk; gha;e;J guTtij czHe;jdH.
xt;nthUtUk; gj;J Ml;fspd; gyj;ij ngw;wtHfshfj; jpfo;e;jdH.

NghH Muk;gpj;jJ. K];ypk;fs; ,iwtd; jq;fSf;F ntw;wpia

mspf;ftpUf;fpwhd; vd;gjpy; G+uz cWjp G+z;L jq;fis Kw;wpYk; kwj;J
MNtrj;Jld; Nghhpl;lNghJ ,lKk; fhyKk; mHj;j kw;witfshfTk;>
,iwtdpd; mkuHfs; mtHfSf;F NkNy tl;lkpl;L cw;rhf%l;b Kd;Ndwr;
nra;tjhfTk; ,Ue;jJ. mtHfs; xt;nthUtUk; gjpd;khpd; gyj;ijg;
ngw;wtHfshf jiuapy; fhy;glhj Kiwapy; Js;spf; Fjpj;J jq;fis
thl;fis Mfhaj;jpy; tPrp vjphpfgspd; fOj;JfSf;Ff; nfhz;L nry;tijf;
fhZk;nghOJ mtHfs; rhjuz kdpj rf;jpahypd;wp mrhj;jpakhd
nja;trf;jpahy; ,af;fg;gLtjhff; fhl;rpaspj;jdH. K];ypk;fSila
,Ujaq;fs; mJrkak; ,iwtDila capH %r;rhy; epug;gg;gl;bUe;jd. md;W
nts;spf;fpoik ukyhd; gpiw 17. mf;fhyj;jpa muhgpaH> thisAk;>
fy;iyAk;> Nflaj;ijAk;> tpy;iyiaAk;> mk;igAk;> ftz;fshff; nfhz;L
NghH Ghpe;jdH. xt;nthU gilapypUe;Jk; Kjypy; xU tPud; ntsptuthd;.
,td; jdJ tPu> jPu> kfpokg; gpujghq;fis vLj;Jf; $wp> jdf;F <lhd
N[hbia vjphpg; gilapypUe;J mDg;GkhW miw$tp miog;ghd;. mtid
vjpHf;f Kd;te;Js;std; mtDf;F <lhd N[hb vd;gij mwpe;jJk;
,UtPuHfSk; nghUj Muk;gpg;gH. ,Uthpy; xUtd; khz;lhy; ,we;jtdpd;
gilapypUe;J kw;nwhU tPuid mDg;gp vjphpAld; Nghhplr; nra;tH. ,t;thW
,uz;L %d;W NgH rz;il nra;jgpd;> ,U gilfSk; xd;Nwhnlhd;W Nkhjpg;
nghJ Aj;jk; epfOk;.

,k;Kiwia mDrhpj;J> Kjypy; Fiw\pfspd; gf;fkpUe;J> nfhiyAz;l

`y;ukPapd; jk;gp MkpH NghHf;fsj;jpy; GFe;jhd;. ,tDld; K];ypk;fspd;
`yuj; ckH mtHfspd; mbik kp`;[h vd;gtH vjpHj;Jg; Nghupl;L khz;lhd;.
gpd;dH cj;ghTk; mtH jk;gp i\ghTk; cj;ghtpd; Gjy;tH tyPJk;
Fiw\pfspd; jug;gpypUe;J Nghupl te;jdH. ,tHfis Nkhj> K];ypk;fspy;
md;]hupfshd `hupJila kf;fs;> (jha; mg;uh) mt;g; Kmt;tpj; ,UtUk;
mg;Jy;yh gpd; uth`hTk; Kd; te;jdH. ,tHfisf; Fiw\pfs; Vw;fhjjhy;>
KiwNa cigjh gpd; `hupJ> `k;]h> myP Mfpa %tUk; vjpHj;jdH.
i\ghTk;> tyPJk; ,jpy; kbe;jdH. cj;ghtpy; ifahy; cigjh fhaKw;Wg;
gj;upypUe;J kjPdh jpUk;Gk; topapy;> ]/g;uh vd;Dkplj;jpy; fhykhfp tpl;lhH.
gpd; `k;]h mtHfspd; thSf;F cj;gh ,iuahdhH. ,jd; gpd; nghJ Aj;jk;
epfo;e;jJ.

mg+[`;ypd; mopT

,];yhj;jpd; guk tpNuhjpahd mg+[`;iy Aj;jfsj;jpy; nfhy;tjw;nfd

Kmt;tpJ> KMj; vd;w ,U md;]hup thypgHfs; mtidg; NghHf;fsj;jpy;
Njbf; nfhz;L tUk; NghJ mg;JHu`;khd; ,g;D mt;/igf; fz;L
milahsq; fhl;LkhW Ntz;bdH. rw;W Neuj;jpy; mG[`;y; ,ul;ilf;
ftrkzpe;jtdhf> xl;lif kPJ mq;F tUtijf; fz;l mg;JHu`;khd;
rhilahy; mt;thypgHfSf;F mtidr; Rl;bf; fhl;bdhH. clNd KMj; gpd;
mk;H my;[%`; gha;e;J nrd;W nfhbNahd; mg+[`iyj; jk; thshy;
ntl;bdhH. mtd; xl;lif kPjpUe;J neLkuk; Nghy; fPNo rha;e;jhd;.
me;Neuj;jpy; mq;;Fw;w mg+[`ypd; kfd; ,f;upkh> Kmijj; jd; thshy;
ntl;bdhH. mjdhy; mtuJ xU if Jz;bf;fg; ngw;W Njhs; gl;ilapypUe;J
njhq;fpaJ. KMj; ,f;upkhitj; jhf;fg; gpd; njhlHe;jhH. Mdhy; mtH
jg;gpj;Jg; gilAld; GFe;J kiwe;jhH. KMj; risf;fhJ njhlHe;J
Nghupl;lhH. ntl;Lz;l if njhq;fpf; nfhz;bUg;gJ ,ilQ;ryhfj;
Njhd;wpajhy; Fdpe;J mjd; kPJ jk; fhiy itj;J kpjpj;J Jz;bj;J vwpe;J
tpl;L kPzL ; k; cw;rhfj;Jld; Nghupl;lhH.

rz;il Xa;e;jgpd; mG+[`ypd; fjp ahjhapw;nwd egpfs; gpuhd;

tpdtpdhHfs;. gilf;fsj;jpd; cs;Ns mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; k];CJ vd;gtH
nrd;W ghHj;j NghJ mg;ghjfd; Fw;Wapuha;f; fplg;gijf; fz;lhH. capH
ePq;fpa gpd; mtdJ jiyiaf; nfha;J te;J ngUkhdH Kd;dpiyapy;
itj;jNghJ “yhapyh` ,y;yy;yh`;” tzf;fj;jpw;Fupatd; ,iwtidad;wp
NtnwtUkpy;iy vd nkhope;jtHfsha; “,k;kdpjd; Fiw\pfspd; gpHmt;dhf
,Ue;jhd;> Vd; mtidtpl ,iwtdpd; khHf;fj;ij epuhfupg;gjpy; fbatdhf
,Ue;jhd;. my;yh`;tpd; giftHfSf;F vd;d jz;lid fpilf;f Ntz;LNkh
mJ ,tDf;Ff; fpilj;jpUf;fpwJ” vdf; $wpdhHfs;.

Fiw\pfspy; mGy; gf;juP vd;w xUtUk; te;jpUe;jhH. mz;zyhH

kf;fhtpy; ,Ue;jNghJ mtHfisf; fz;zpakhfg; ghtpj;jtH. mtJ}whf VJk;
NgrhjtH. `h\pk; Fyj;jtiuf; Fiw\pfs; gfp\;fupj;jNghJ mij ePff ; g;
ngUKaw;rp vLj;Jf; nfhz;ltH. ,j;jpahjp fhuzq;fshy;> “K];yPk;fs;
gf;juPiar; re;jpj;jhy; mtUf;Fj; jPq;NfJk; nra;a Ntz;lhk;” vdj; jil
tpjpj;jpUe;jhHfs;. my;K[j;jH gpd;jpahj; vd;w K];ypk; tPuH gf;juPia
NghHf;fsj;jpy; re;jpj;jhH. “md;gNu! ckf;Fj; jPq;NfJk; nra;ayhfhnjdg;
ngUkhdhH vq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisapl;Ls;shHfs;. Mjypd;> ePtpH> mr;rkpd;wpr;
nry;yyhk;” vd my; K[j;jH $wpdhH. mjw;F mGy;gf;juP> ey;yJ vdf;Fg;
gpd;dhy; xl;lif kPjpUf;Fk; vd; ez;gH [{dhjh gpd; Kiy`hit
tpl;LtpLtPHfsh?” vd tpdtpdhH. “mtiu ehq;fs; tpLtjw;fpy;iy”> vd
mq;fpUe;j K];ypk;fs; gjpypWj;jdH. “mt;thwhapd; ehd; cq;fSld; NghH
nra;Nj Mf Ntz;Lk; ez;gidf; fhl;bf; nfhLj;jtd; vdf; $wp
kf;fhtpYs;s ngz;fs; vd;id vg;NghJk; gopg;ghHfs;. mijtpl kuzNk
NkyhdJ” vdf;$wpa gf;jup NghH Gupe;Nj mq;F capH Jwe;jhH.

Mapuj;ij Kd;D}W ntd;wJ!

mz;zytHfs; NghHf;fsj;jpy; K];ypk; tPuHfSf;F tpu ciufs; gfHe;J

nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. mtHfspd; fz;fspypUe;J tPu xsp tPrpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.
Ik;gj;ije;J taij mile;jpUe;jhYk; mtHfspd; mq;fq;fspy; vy;yhk;
thypg ,uj;jk; gha;e;NjhbaJ. “my;yh`; ek;Kld; ,Uf;fpwhd;> mtd;
thdtHfSk; ek; mzpapNy epd;W NghupLfpwhHfs;. Cf;fKlDk;
cj;Ntfj;JlDk; NghH GupAq;fs;. ntw;wp ek;KilajhfNt ,Uf;Fk;! vd
Koq;fpa tz;zkpUe;jhHfs;.

jq;fSila mUk;ngUk; gpuKfHfspd; jiyfnsy;yhk; GOjpapy;

GuStijf; fz;lJk; Fiw\pfspd; mzpapy; ngUq;Fog;gk; Vw;gl;L tpl;lJ.
mtHfspd; neQ;RWjp jsHe;J Nghapw;W. ,ijj; njhlHe;J #whtspnahd;Wk;
Rod;W tPrpaJ. Nghjhf;Fiwf;F ngUkhdhH mtHfSk; xU gpb kz;iz
ms;sp> “cq;fspd; fz;fis ,Us; %bf; nfhs;sl;Lk;!” vdf; $wpatHfsha;f;
Fiw\pfspd; mzpapNy tPrpnawpe;jhHfs;. mt;tsTjhd;> nfhz;L te;j
MAjq;fs; nghUl;fisnay;yhk; Nghl;Ltpl;Lf; Fiw\pfs; epiy ngaHe;J
Xljiyg;gl;ldH.

,e;jg; Nghupy; cw;whH cwtpdHfNs xUtiu xUtH vjpHj;Jg; Nghupl

Ntz;ba epiy Vw;gl;lJ. kfd; je;ijiaAk;> khkdhH kUkfidAk;> jk;gp
mz;zidAk; vjpHj;J ths; tPrpf; nfhz;ldH. mk;Gfs; va;ag;gl;ld.
mG+gf;fH jk; kfd; mg;JH u`;khid vjpHj;jhHfs;. ckH jk; khkdhH
my;M]; ,g;D Kifuhit vjpHj;jhHfs;.

[Link].624 khHr;R khjk; 16k; Njjp eilngw;w ,e;jg; Nghupy;> ngUk;

gilAlDk; Vuhskhd NghHr; rhjdq;fSlDk; te;jpUe;j Fiw\pfs;
Njhy;tpiaNa fz;ldH. rpwpa giliaf; nfhz;l K];ypk;fs; kfj;jhd
ntw;wpia mile;jdH. gil gyk;> gzgyk;> mwpTg;gyk;> Fyg;ngUik Mfpa
midj;Jk; ,iwtdJ Mw;wypd; Kd; vjpHj;J epw;f KbahJ vd;gij gj;Ug;
NghH kf;fSf;Fr; re;Njfkwf; fz;$lhff; fhl;btpl;lJ.

,g;Nghupy; K];ypk;fs; jug;gpy; MW K`h[pHfSk; vl;L md;rhupfSk;

Mfg; gjpdhd;F NgH Mtp Jwe;jdH. Fiw\pfspd; rhHgpy; vOgJNgH
nfhy;yg;gl;L vOgJ NgH rpiwgpbf;fg;gl;ldH. gj;Ug; NghUf;Fg; gyp
nfhLf;fhj FLk;gNk kf;fhtpy; ,y;iynad;W jhd; nrhy;yNtz;Lk;.
ifjhdtHfspy; ,UtH K];ypk;fSf;Fg; ngupJk; jPq;fpioj;jdH vd;w
fhuzj;jpw;fhfr; rpuj;Nrjk; nra;ag;gl;ldH. ,Utupy; `yuj; gpyhy; mtHfspd;
gioa v[khddhd cikah gpd; fyg; vd;gtDk; xUtd; kw;w ifjpfs;
kjPdhTf;F mioj;J tug;gl;ldH mtHfspy; `yuj; myp mtHfspd; jk;gp
mfPYk;> mz;zyhupd; kUfH mGy;M]{k;> rpwpa je;ij mg;gh]{k; ,Ue;jdH.

Fiw\pfs; jq;fs; gilapy; ,we;jtHfspd; gpzq;fisg; NghHf;

fsj;jpNyNa Nghl;Ltpl;L Xbtpl;ldH. vdNt> K];ypk;fs;jhd; mtHfis
vLj;Jg; Gijf;f Neupl;lJ. `yuj; mG+gf;fH mtHfs; Fiw\pj; jiytHfs;
,Ugj;jp ehy;tupd; gpzq;fs; xt;nthd;iwAk; cj;gh i\gh> cikah>
mG+[`y; vd cuf;fg; ngaH $wpaJk;> mit tupirr; fpukkhff; Fopapy;
fplj;jg;gl;ld. ,Wjpahf> mg;ngUq; FopAs; kz; js;sp %lg;gl;lJ.
,e;epfo;r;rpapid mz;zyhH mUfpy; epd;W kTdkhfg; ghHj;jhHfs;.

gj;Ug; Nghupy; Fiw\pfsplkpUe;J K];ypk;fSf;F E}w;wpy; gjpide;J

xl;lfq;fs;> gjpdhY Fjpiufs; kw;Wk; rKf;fhuq;fs;> NghHf;ftrq;fs;>
MAjq;fs;> jsthlq;fs; Mfpait fpilj;jd. ,tw;iwg; gq;fPL nra;tJ
gw;wpa 8:41 ,iwtrdk;> gj;Ug; NghHf;fsjj;jpypUe;J Gwg;gl;L kWehs;
my;Rg;uh fzthiaf; fle;J ]aH vd;w ,lj;ij mile;jJk; ntspahdJ.
mq;F gq;fPL nra;tjpy;> mz;zy; egpatHfSf;F (nghJ epjpf;F) Ie;jpy; xU
gq;F Nghf> kPjp ehY gq;if> Fjpiu tPuHfSf;F ,uz;L> kw;wtHfSf;F
xd;W vd;w tpfpjj;jpy; gpupj;Jf; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. ,jpy; mG+[`Yila rptg;G
xl;lfKk; Jy;gpfhH vd;w thSk; ngUkhdhUf;Ff; fpilj;jd. ,e;j thisg;
gpd;dH `yuj; myP mtHfSf;Fk; mG+[`ypd; ftrj;ij mtdJ jiyiaf;
nfha;J te;j mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D k];CJf;Fk; nfhLj;J tpl;lhHfs;.

NghHf; ifjpfs; :
 gj;upypUe;J ntw;wpthif #b kjPdh te;J NrHe;j ngUkhdhH jq;fs;
Gjy;tpAk; `yuj; cj;khd; mtHfspd; kidtpAkhd Uifah ehr;rpahH
kuzkile;j Jf;fr; nra;jpiaf; Nfs;tpAw;W Mw;nwhzhj; JaH mile;jhHfs;.

mq;F Kjy; Ntiyahf NghHf;ifjpfis vt;thW elj;JtJ vd;gJ

gw;wpj; jk; NjhoHfSld; MNyhrid fye;jhHfs;. vy;yhiuAk; rpur;Nrjk;
nra;Jtpl Ntz;Lnkd `yuj; ckH fUj;Jj; njuptpj;jhHfs;. mG+gf;fH
mtHfs; ifjpfSf;F kPl;Gg; gzk; (gpjpah) ngw;Wf;nfhz;L tpLjiy
nra;Jtplyhnkd mgpg;gpuhak; $wpdhHfs;. `yuj; mG+gf;fH mtHfspd;
MNyhridia midtUk; Vw;W> kPl;Gj; njhif egH xd;Wf;F ehyhapuk;
jpH`k; (Mapuk; &gha;) vd epHzapj;jhHfs;. mfgh cld;gbf;ifapd;NghJ
ngUkhdhUf;Fj; Jizahfr; nrd;w rpwpa je;ij mg;gh]; mtHfsplkpUe;Jk;
ehyhapuk; jpH`q;fs; ngw;w gpd;dH jhd; mtH tpLjiy nra;ag;gl;lhH. gj;Ug;
Nghupd; kPJ mtH tPl;il tpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;l NghJ jk; jpuz;l gz;lq;fisj;
jk; kidtp ck;Ky; gYy; gpd;J my;`hupJ trk; xg;gilj;J ,ufrpakhf
t]Paj; (,Wjpf; Nfhupf;if) nra;J te;j tpguj;ij egpfs; Nfhkhd;
ntspapl;Lf; fhl;baNghJ> mg;gh]; Nguhr;rupaKw;whH. kPl;Gg; gzkhf
t#yhdJ kl;Lk; xU yl;rk; jpH`q;fSf;F mjpyk; rpyH ,uz;liu yl;rk;
vdTk; $WtH.

mjd; gpd; NghHf; ifjpfisj; jk; NjhoHfsplk; xUtH> ,UtH> %tuhfg;

gfpHe;jspj;J mtHfis md;Gld; guhkupj;J tUkhW cgNjrpj;jhHfs;.
md;rhupfSk;> K`h[pHfSk; jk;kplk; xg;gilf;fg; ngw;w ifjpfis elj;jpa
tpjKk;> fhl;ba md;Gk;> gupTk; mtHfspd; cs;sq;fisf; ftHe;jd. mjd;
fhuzkhff; ifjpfspy; gyH type;J ,];yhj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;thuhapdH.
ifjpfis tpLtpj;Jr; nry;y kPl;Gj; njhifAld; kf;fhtpypUe;J te;j
cwtpdHfspy; gyH> jq;fisr; NrHe;jtHfs; ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;Js;sijf;
fz;L tpag;Gw;wdH. md;dtHfs; kPl;Gj; njhif VJk; nrYj;jhkNy tpLjiy
nra;ag;gl;ldH.

md;rhup xUtH jk; ghJfhg;gpy; ,Ue;J K];mg; gpd; cikupd; rNfhjuH

mG+m[P]; vd;w ifjpf;F nuhl;bia nfhLj;Jtpl;L mtUk; tpl;bYs;stHfSk;
NguPr;rk; goj;ijg; Grpj;J te;jdH. ntspapy; nry;y neUq;fhyq;fspy;
ifjpia thfdj;jpy; Vwpf;nfhs;sr; nra;J ,tH ele;J nry;thuhk;.

kPl;Gj; njhif nrYj;jp kPl;rp ngw ,ayhj gbj;j ifjp xt;nthUtUk;

gj;J K];ypk; rpWtH> ngupatHfSf;F vOj;jwpT fw;gpj;Jf; nfhLj;jgpd;
tpLjiy ngw;Wr; nrd;wdH. rpyH ,];yhj;jpw;F tpNuhjkhf
,dpthNye;Jtjpy;iy vd;w cWjp nkhopia mspj;J tpl;Lk; tpLjiy
ngw;wH. mG+ ,];]j; mk;H ,g;D mg;Jy;yh`; my;[{k;`p vd;w GytnuhUtH
jkf;F Ie;J ngz;kf;fs; ,Ug;gjhff; $wpg; ngUkhdhupd; mDjhgj;ijg;
ngw;W tpLjiyaile;J nrd;whH.

mz;zyhiuAk; ,];yhj;ijAk; mtJ}whfg; Ngrp ,opTgLj;jp te;j ]

{i`y; ,g;D mk;U vd;w Ngr;rhsH xUtH mf;ifjpfspy; ,Ue;jhH. ,tuJ
Kd;gw;fs; ,uz;ilAk; cilj;njwpe;J ehf;ifAk; mWj;njwpa Ntz;Lnkd
`yuj; ckH ntFz;nlOe;jhHfs;. fUiz egpatHfs; ifakHj;jp>
“,tUila ve;j cWg;igAk; Nrjg;gLj;j ehd; Kw;gLNtdhapd;> vdJ cWg;G
vijAk; Nrjg;gLj;j ,iwtd; jaq;f khl;lhd;. ehd; xU jPHf;fjuprp
vd;gijAk; nghUl;gLj;jkhl;lhd;” vd ,iwar;rj;Jld; $wpdhHfs;.

ngUkhdhupd; %j;j Gjy;tp i[dgpd; fztH mGy; M]; gpd; ugPm. ,tH
fjPjh ehafpapd; rNfhjup `hyhtpd; kfd;. jk;ik kPl;fg; gzkpy;yh
jpUg;gjhff; $wpdhH. mt;thwhapd; mtUf;F tpLjiy fpilf;fhnjdf;
fz;bg;ghff; $wg;gl;lJ. mGy; M]; ,Jgw;wpj; jk; kidtpf;Fj; jfty;
mDg;gpdhH. clNd i[dg; jk; jhahH fjPjh ehr;rpahH mspj;jpUe;j jq;ff;
fz;lruj;ij kPl;Gj; njhiff;fhff; nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH. ,ij mGy; M];
mz;zyhH Kd;G nfhz;LNgha; itj;jJk;> jk; mUikg; gpuhl;bahupd;
epidTfs; kdjpy; Njhd;wp> cs;sk; nefpo;e;J fz;zPH rpe;jpdhHfs;. gpd;dH
fz;l ruj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;shkNy> mGy; Mi] tpLtpf;fj; NjhoHfspd;
,iritg; ngw;W> kf;fh nrd;wJk; i[digj; jk;kplk; mDg;gp itf;f
Ntz;Lnkd;w epge;jidapd; kPJ kUfUf;F tpLjiy nfhLj;jDg;gpdhHfs;.
mGy; M]{k; jkJ thf;FWjpg;gb i[dig> i[jpg;D `hupjhtpd;
ghJfhg;gpy; kjPdhTf;F mDg;gp tpl;lhH.

fhw;W khwpaJ

Fiw\pfs; K];ypk;fsplk; Njhw;Wj; jpUk;GfpwhHfs; vd;w nra;jpia

i`]khd; gpd; mg;Jy;yh`;my;F]haP nfhz;L te;j NghJ kf;fhthrpfs;
Kjypy; ek;gNtapy;iy. jPHf;fkhf tprhupj;J cz;ik njupa te;jJk;> efH
KOtJk; xNu fyf;fKk;> gPjpAk;> xg;ghupAkhf Mfp tpl;lJ. mjpYk; jq;fspd;
jiy rpwe;j gpuKfHfspy; gjpndhU NgH kbe;jijf; Nfs;tpAw;wJk; Ngupb
tpOe;jJ Nghd;w mjpHr;rpia mk;kf;fs; mile;jdH.

kuzg;gLf;ifapy; fple;j ngUkhdhupd; ngupa je;ijahd nfhbNahd;

mg+y`g; Njhy;tpr; nra;jpiaAk; ngUe;jiytHfs; kbe;jijAk; Nfs;tpAw;W
cs;sk; xbe;jhd;. rpy jpdq;fspy; mtdJ MtpAk; gpupe;jJ. nrj;J %d;W
ehl;fshf ehjpaw;w gpzkhff; fple;J> mOfp> ehw;wnkLj;J> ePf;Nuh mbikfs;
J}f;fpf; nfhz;L Ngha;g; Gijf;Fk; tpjpAk; fjpAk; mile;jhd;. nry;tKk;
nrUf;Fk; ngw;wpUe;j me;jr; rPuope;j rPkhd;.

gj;Ug; Nghupy; Njhw;wjhy; Fiw\pfs; mjpHr;rpaile;jdH. K];ypk;fSf;F

kjpg;Gk; nry;thf;Fk; mjpfupj;jd. egpfs; Nfhkhid ,iw J}juhf ek;g
kWj;jtHfs; ,g;NghJ ek;gj; jiyg;gl;ldH. md;wpAk; ,];yhj;ijj;
jOtpdhy; ,iwtdpd; cjtpAk; Nghupy; ntw;wpAk; fpilf;Fk;. mjdhy;> rPUk;
rpwg;Gkhf thoyhk; vd;w vz;zk; ghiytd muhgpaUf;fpilapYk;
kjPdhthrpfSf;fpilapYk; JspHf;f Muk;gpj;jJ. vdNt kf;fs;
$l;lq;$l;lkhf ,];yhj;jpy; te;J NrHe;J nfhz;bUe;jdH. egpfs; ehjH nrhw;
Nfl;L ele;jhy;> ,k;ik> kWik <UyfpYk; eyk; ngWNthk; vd KOf;f
KOf;f ek;gpdhHfs;. Mjyhy; ,];yhk;> Ntfkhfg; guTtjw;F gj;U ntw;wp
ey;ynjhU tha;g;ghf mike;jjhfNt $w Ntz;Lk;.
,t;tha;g;gpid rupahfg; gad;gLj;jp K];ypk;fs;> jq;fisg; NghHj;jpwd;
kpf;ftHfshf Mf;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd ,iwtDk; mwpTWj;jpdhd;.
mz;zyhUk; mjd; mtrpaj;ij ed;F czHe;jhHfs;. fhuzk; Njhy;tp fz;l
Fiw\pfs; thshtpUf;f khl;lhHfs;. K];ypk;fisAk; jk;ikAk;
,y;yhkyhf;ff; fq;fzq;fl;lNt nra;tH vd;gij vk;gpuhd; (]y;) mtHfs;
fzpj;jwpaj; jtwtpy;iy.

,g;NghJ Fiw\pfspd; jdpg; ngUe;jiytuhf mG+Rg;ahd; gpd; `Hg;

tpsq;fh epd;whH. kf;fSf;F mtH MWjy; $wp> gop thq;Fk; gpuaj;jdq;fspy;
mtHfsJ ftdj;ijj; jpUg;gp tpl;lhH. ,e;jj; jkJ rgjk; epiwNtWk; tiu
khjiu kUTtjpy;iy vd mtUk;> “jiyf;F vz;nza; ,l;Lf; nfhs;s
khl;Nld;> fztUld; fytp nra;akhl;Nld; vd mtuJ kidtp `pe;jhTk;
gpujpf;fpid nra;J nfhz;ldH. kf;fhthrpfSk; kWNghUf;Fupa Maj;jq;fspy;
<Lgl;ldH. mG+Rg;ahd; rpupah nrd;Wte;j tpahghuj;jpy; fpilj;j ,yhgk;
midj;ijAk; (c`j;) ,uz;lhk; NghUf;fhd Maj;jq;fSf;Fr; nrytpLtnjd
KbntLj;J mtw;wpy; Kide;jdH.

er;R thSk; er;Rf; ftpijAk;

gj;Ur; rz;iliag; gw;wp cikH gpd; t`;g;> r/g;thd; gpd; cikah

Mfpa ,UtUk; `p[;upy; cl;fhHe;J Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. mg;NghJ cikH
r/g;thid Nehf;fp> vd; kidtp kf;fisf; ftdpj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F ahuhfpYk;
nghWg;Ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhy; ehd; kjPdh nrd;W> vd; ifapypUf;Fk; ,e;j eQ;R
Jitf;fg;gl;l thshy; fhNjhL fhjhfr; nrhd;dhd;. mJ Nfl;l r/g;thd;>
mg;nghWg;igj; jhd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjhff; $wpdhd;. clNd cikH kjPdh
Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;whd;. mq;F mtid xw;wd; vdr; re;Njfpj;Jf; ifJ nra;J
jpUj;J}jH Kd; nfhz;L Ngha; epWj;jpdhHfs;. te;j fhuzj;ij tprhupj;jNghJ
“vd; kfd; jq;fsplk; rpiwg;gl;Ls;shd;! mtid kPl;Lr; nry;tjw;fhf te;Njd;”
vdj; jOjOj;j Fuypy; gjpyypj;jhd; mJ Nfl;l mz;zytHfs; “,y;iy> ePH
ek;ikf; nfhy;Yk; Nehf;fpy; te;Js;sPH> ckJ ,e;j ths; eQ;R
Njha;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ my;yth?” vd tpdtpatHfsha; cikUf;Fk; rg;thDf;Fk;
,ilapy; ele;j ciuahliy Kw;whf tptupj;jhHfs;. cikH
jpf;gpuikaile;jtuhf mf;fzNk ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp K];ypkhdhH. gpd;dH
cikupd; Kaw;rpahy; kf;fhtpy; tho;e;j xU jdpf;$l;lj;jpdH ,];yhj;jpy;
NrHe;J nfhz;ldH.

,J rkak; mt;]; Nfhj;jpuj;jhupy; ngUkhdhiu vjpHg;gtHfspy; xUtuhd

kHthd; vd;Dk; gpuKfUf;f m];kh vd;nwhU Gj;jpup ,Ue;jhs;. ,ts;
ftpijfs; Gidtjpy; nfl;bf;fhup> kjPdhthrpfs; kjp nfl;l jdkhf
mwpKfkpy;yh me;epaH xUtupd; Ngr;rpy; kaq;fpj; jq;fspd; gpuKfHfisg;
gj;Ug; Nghupy; fhT nfhLj;J tpl;ldH vdj; J}\zpg;ghff; ftpij ghbdhs;.
mij kf;fs; gyH ghlf;Nfl;l K];ypk; xUtH Mj;jpuKw;wtuha; xU es;spuT
m];khtpd; tPl;bDs; Eioe;J mtisf; nfhiy nra;J tpl;lhH. ,jd;gpd;
,];yhj;ijAk; ,iw J}jH mtHfisAk; epe;jpj;Jg; ghLtJ epd;W tpl;lJ.
vjpHg;gpur;rhuj;ij KisapNy fps;sp vwpa Ntz;Lnkd;gij Ve;jy; egpatHfs;
ed;fwpe;jpUe;jhHfs;.

kjPdhtpy; ehNlhb muhgpaDf;Fk; a+jg; ngz;Zf;Fk; gpwe;j fmg; gpd;

m\;ug; vd;Dk; ngaH ngw;w ftpQd; xUtd; ,Ue;jhd;. Mdhy; njhOk;
jpiriaf; f/ghthf khw;wpa NghJ a+j rk;gpujhaj;ijg; ngUkhdhH if
eOt tpl;ljhf fmg; fho;g;Gf; nfhz;lhd;. gj;U ntw;wp mtDf;F vupAk;
neUg;gpy; vz;nza; thHj;jJ. vdNt> mtd; kf;fh nrd;W K];ypk;fSf;F
tpNuhjkhd ftpijfs; Gide;J Fiw\pfisg; NghUf;Fr; nry;YkhW
J}z;bdhd;. ,tDf;F vjpHg;ghl;Lf;fs; GidAkhW `];]hd; ,g;D jhgpj;
vd;ghUf;Fg; ngUkhdhH fl;lisapl;lhHfs;. mjd;gb `];]hd;
Fiw\pfisAk;> fmigAk; fpz;ly; nra;J ftpijfs; Gide;J
gpurpj;jg;gLj;jpdhH. ,tuJ ftpijfs; Fiw\pfspd; kdijg; ngupJk;
Gz;gLj;jpajhy; fmg; kf;fhtpypUf;f kdkpy;yhJ kjPdhTf;Fj; jpUk;gpdhd;.
,q;Fk; mtd; Kd;Nghy; tp\kj;jdkhd ftpijfisg; Gide;J js;spdhd;.
,jdhy; Mj;jpuq;nfhz;l K`k;kj; gpd; k];ykhTk; ]py;fhd; gpd; ]ykhTk;
kw;Wk; %tUk; nrd;W Xuputpy; mtidf; nfhiy nra;J tpl;ldH.

gD} ifDfh a+jHfs;

kjPdh tho; a+jHfs; gD} ifDfh Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; NrHe;jtHfs;

mUfhikapy; gykhd Nfhl;ilfs; fl;bf; nfhz;L mtw;wpy; tho;e;J te;jdH.
,tHfs; Mw;wy; kpf;ftuhAk; tPuk; nrwp;e;jtHfshAk; tpsq;fpdH.
NghHj;jsthlq;fSk; ,tHfsplk; mjpfkpUe;jd. gj;U ntw;wpf;Fg; gpd;
ngUkhdhH ,f;Nfhj;jpuj;jhH trpf;Fkplk; nrd;W jiytHfis mZfp
mtHfis ,];yhj;jpd; ghy; mioj;jhHfs;. Mdhy; ngUkhdhiu mtHfs;
myl;rpag;gLj;jp ele;J nfhz;ldH.

,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy; kjPdhtpy; ,Ue;j ifDfh a+jHfs; tpahghuk; nra;Ak;

fil tPjpf;F K];ypk; ,sk;ngz; xUj;jp rhkhd; thq;fr; nrd;whs;. mq;nfhU
filapy; mts; ehw;fhypapd; kPJ cl;fhHe;jpUe;j NghJ FWk;Gf;fhu a+jd;
mg;ngz;zpd; mq;fpapd; (fTd;) gpd;Gw tpspk;ig mts; mwpah tz;zk;
NkNy J}f;fpj; Njhs; gl;ilaUNf Crpahy; Fj;jp itj;J tpl;lhd;. te;j
Ntiyia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L mg;ngz; Gwg;gl vOe;jNghJ mtsJ Mil
myq;Nfhykha; ,Ug;gijf; fz;L mUfpy; epd;w a+jHfs; Nfypr; rpupg;Gr;
rpupj;jdH. tp\akwpe;J mk;kq;if ehzk; Nkypl;ltsha; tPwpl;Lf; fj;jpdhd;.
,g;nghOJ K];ypk;fspd; iftYg;ngw;wpUg;gjhy;> kw;wtH jq;fisf;

Fj;jyhfg; NgRtijNah> Nfyp fpz;ly; nra;tijNah mtHfs; Kd;Nghy;

nghWj;Jf; nfhs;sj; jahuhapy;iy. vdNt> ,r;rkak; mt;topNa nrd;w
K];ypk; xUtH tp\akwpe;J> FWk;G nra;j me;j a+jidj; jhf;fpajpy; mtd;
,we;J tpl;lhd;. mijg; ghHj;j me;j a+jdpd; rNfhjuHfSk; kw;w a+jHfSk;
NrHe;J gjpYf;F me;j K];ypkj; jhf;fpf; nfhd;W tpl;ldH.
 ,e;epfo;r;rp gw;wp Nfs;tpAw;w vk;ngUkhd; egpfs; jpyfk; mtHfs;
a+jHfis vr;rupj;J tUkhW MsDg;gpdhHfs;. mq;F nrd;wtuplk; a+jHfs;>
khegpatHfis kjpg;gw;w Kiwapy; Ngrp> ngUkhdhUld; nra;J nfhz;l
cld;ghl;il ,dpg; Ngzp elf;f Kbahnjd;Wk;> rz;il nra;aj;
jahuhapUg;gjhfTk; jpkpuhfg; gjpy; nfhLj;jDg;gpdH. ,jdhy;> ifDfh
a+jHfisf; fl;Lg;gLj;jp Mf Ntz;ba XH fl;lha epiy Vw;gl;L tpl;lJ.
Mjyhy;> ngUkhdhH K];ypk; tPuHfis mioj;Jf; nfhz;L `p[;up 2>
\t;thy; kj;jpapy; ifDfh a+jHfs; trpj;j Nfhl;iliar; nrd;W
Kw;Wifapl;lhHfs;. Kw;Wif gjpide;J ehl;fs; ePbj;jJ. eatQ;rfd;
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigNah my;yJ kw;wtHfNsh thf;fspj;jgb
a`{jpfSf;F cjt Kd;tutpy;iy. ,Wjpapy; mtHfs; kdnkhbe;J Ngha;r;
ruzile;jdH. kjPdhitf; fhyp nra;J nfhz;L ntspNawp tpl
Ntz;Lnkd;Dk; epge;jidapd; kPJ a`{jpfspd; Nfhupf;if mq;fPfupf;fg;
ngw;wJ. mt;thNw mtHfs; fhyp nra;J rpupah vy;iyf;F mUfhikapy;
Ngha;f; FbNawpdhHfs;. ,tHfs; nkhj;jk; 700 NgH vdr; nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ.
,jd; gadhf K];ypk;fSf;Ff; Nfhl;ilAk; gy tPL thry;fSk;>
MAjq;fSk; fpilj;jd. ,jdhy; mfjpfshd K`h[puPd;fSf;Fr; rpy
trjpfSk; nghUl;fSk; fpilf;fyhapd. ,J gj;Ug; NghUf;Fg; gpd; xU khj
fhyj;jpw;Fs; K];ypk;fSf;Ff; fpilj;j kw;nwhU kfj;jhd ntw;wpahFk;.

khTr; rz;il

,jw;Fg; gpd; RkhH ,uz;L khjq;fs; tiu kjPdhtpy; nfhe;jspg;Gfs;

mlq;fp kf;fs; rw;W epk;kjpahf tho;e;J te;jdH. ,g;NghJ mg+Rg;ahd;> jhk;
vLj;Jf; nfhz;l rgjj;ij epiwNtw;wTk; jk; kidtp `pe;jhtpd; Xahj
er;rupg;gpypUe;J tpLglTk;> kf;fh Fiw\pfSf;F ek;gpf;ifa+l;Lk; nghUl;Lk;>
,U E}W Fiw\p tPuHfis mioj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdhTf;Fr; rkPgkhf te;J
Mq;F gD} ejPH Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; NrHe;j jiytd; xUtidr; re;jpj;jhH.
,tdJ ngaH ]y;yhk; gpd; kp\;fk; vd;gjhFk;. mg+Rg;ahd;> ,td; %yk;
kjPdhtpd; epytuq;fisg; gw;wp tprhupj;jhH. mtw;wpypUe;J jhk; epidj;J
te;jpUf;Fk; fhupaj;ij epiwNtw;w Kbahnjdf; fz;L kf;fhTf;Fj; jpUk;gp
nry;y KbT nra;jhH. vdNt> ,uit mt;tplj;jpy; fopj;J tpl;L
mjpfhiyapy; vOe;J> kjPdhTf;F tlfpof;fpy; my;ciwJ vd;Dk;
,lj;jpypUe;j jhdpa tay;fspy; ,uz;nlhd;;Wf;F neUg;G itj;jhH.
tptrhapfspd; tPLfs; ,uz;L> %d;iwj; jPf;fpiuahf;fpdhH. ,U md;]hH
tptrhapfis ntl;bf; nfhd;whH. ,t;tsitAk; elj;jp tpl;L kf;fhTf;Fj;
jpUk;gpf; nfhz;bUe;jhH.

,J tptuq;fs; ngUkhdhUf;Fj; njupa te;jd. 200 K];ypk; tPuHfis

mioj;Jf; nfhz;L fHfuj;Jy; Fj;H tiu mg+Rg;ahidj; Juj;jp gpd;
njhlHe;jhHfs;. K];ypk;fs; gpd; njhlHe;J tpul;b tUfpwhHfnsd;gij mwpe;j
mg+Rg;ahDk; mtH Ml;fSk; jq;fspd; Fjpiufis fz Ntfj;jpy; nrYj;jpg;
gwe;jdH. Fjpiufspd; Ntfj;ijj; Jujg;gLj;Jthd; Ntz;b mtw;wpd; kPjpUe;j
Rikfisf; fPNo js;sp tpl;Lr; nrd;wdH. mr;Rikfspy; Kf;fpakhf
czTf;Ff; nfhz;L te;jpUe;j NfhJikAk; fliyAk; NrHj;J tWj;jiuj;j
khT %l;ilfspypUe;jd. gpd; njhlHe;j K];ypk;fs; mtw;iwf; ifg;gw;wpf;
nfhz;L Ie;J jpdq;fSf;Fg; gpd; kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;. vdNt> jhd;
K];ypk;fs;> ,r;rk;gtj;ij “f];th m];]tPf;” (khTr; rz;il) vd
miof;fyhapdH. ,J `p[;up %d;whk; Mz;L epfo;e;jJ.

K];ypk;fshy; ,g;gb mbf;fb NeUk; jhf;Fjy;fshy; kf;fh Fiw\pfspd;

tpahghuq;fs; ke;jkile;J tpl;ld. kf;fhtpypUe;J rpupahTf;F flw;fiu
Xukhf tpahghuj;jpw;Fr; nry;tJ ,g;NghJ Kd; Nghy; vspjhdjhapy;iy. me;j
top neLfpYk; mz;zyhH mtHfSld; njhlHG cs;s> cld;gbf;iffs;
nra;J nfhz;Ls;s> mtHfSf;F fl;Lg;gl;l ehNlhb muhgpaHfs; trpj;J
te;jdH. vdNt> ,jw;nfd;d nra;ayhk; vd;gJ gw;wp Fiw\pfs;
MNyhrpj;jdH. K];yp;k;fspd; jhf;Fjy;fSf;F ,yf;fhfhJ jtpHe;J
nfhs;tjhapd;> flw;;fiug; ghl;ilia iftpl;L fpof;Fg; gf;fkhf ,uhf;
nry;Yk; ghijapy; ruf;Ffis mDg;GtNj ghJfhg;ghdJ vd;w KbTf;F
te;jdH.

,e;j Nahridf; fpzq;f ruf;Ffisr; Nrfuk; nra;J nfhz;L rg;thd;

vd;gtupd; jiyikapy; Fiw\pfspd; tHj;jff;$l;lk; xd;;W Gwg;gl;lJ. ,jpy;
nts;spf;fl;bfisAk; cNyhfj;jhyhd ghj;jpuq;fisAk; kpFjkhff; nfhz;L
nrd;wdH. K];ypk;fspd; gpbapy; rpf;fhj ghl;ilnahd;wpy; gj;jpukhf elj;jpr;
nry;tjhf cWjp $wp gD} gf;fH tif Guhj; gpd; `a;ahd; vd;w topfhl;b
xUtH mtHfis mioj;Jr; nrd;whd;.

,t;tHj;jff; $l;lk; nry;tij kjPdhTf;F te;j a+jd; xUtd;

egpfshuplk; te;J njuptpj;jhd;. clNd i[J gpd; `hupjh jiyikapy; E}W
tPuHfis mDg;gp mf;$l;lj;ij top kwpf;fr; nrhd;dhHfs;. mtHfs; my;Rujh
vd;w ,lj;jpy; Fiw\pfhuthid tisj;Jg; gpbj;jdH. mtHfsplkpUe;J i[J
xU yl;rk; jpH`q;fs; kjpg;Gs;s nghUs;fisf; ifg;gw;wp ,Utiur; rpiw
gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdh te;J NrHe;jhH. kw;wtHfs; jg;gpNahb tpl;ldH.

ghj;jpkh> `g;]h> ck;K Fy;J}k; jpUkzq;fs; gj;Ug; NghUf;Fk; ,dp

elf;ftpUf;Fk; c`Jg; NghUf;Fk; ,ilapy; %d;W Kf;fpa jpUkzq;fs;
kjPdhtpy; eilngw;wd.

mG+jypgpd; Gjy;tH myP mtHfs; ngUkhdhUf;Fg; ngupa je;ijapd; kfd;

vd;w Kiwapy; jk;gpahthH. myP mtHfSf;F ,g;NghJ 24 tajhfpwJ.
ghj;jpkh ehr;rpahH egpfs; gpuhdpd; filrpg; Gjy;tp> mtUf;F 19taJ
eilngWfpwJ. myP mtHfs; `yuj; mG+gf;fH> ckH ,UtiuAk; mZfpg;
ghj;jpkhitj; jkf;F kzKbj;Jj; jUkhW ngUkhdhuplk; ngz; Nfl;fr;
nrhd;dhHfs;. ,UtUk; mz;zyhiu mZfpf; Nfl;l NghJ ,iwtdpd;
ehl;lj;ij vjpHghHj;jtHfshf “Nahrpg;Nghk;” vdf; $wpaDg;gpdhHfs;.
 rpy jpdq;fSf;Fg; gpd; xU ehs; ngUkhdhH `yuj; mG+gf;fH> ckH
cJkhd;> myP ,tHfis mioj;J ,iwtdpd; ehl;lj;jpYk; myP-ghj;jpkh
jpUkzk; epfoNtz;Lnkd;wpUg;gjhf mwptpj;J> k`uhf myP vt;tsT
jutpUf;fpwhH vd tpdtpdhHfs;. mjw;F myP jk;kplk; xU FjpiuAk;> xU
thSk;> ,U ftrq;fSk;> Ml;Lj;Njhy; xd;Wk; NghHit xd;Wk; ,Ug;gjhff;
$wpdhH. kw;wg; nghUl;fnsy;yhk; myP mtHfSf;F mj;jpahtrpakhdit
vdf; fUjpa `yuj; cj;khd; mtHfs; mtuJ ,U ftrq;fspy; xd;iwj; jhk;
vLj;Jf;nfhz;L mjd; fpuakhf 500 jpH`q;fisf; nfhLj;jhHfs;. cz;ikapy;
mjd; ngWkjp 50 jpH`q;fNsahFk;. ngUkhdhH mg;gzj;ijg; ngw;W `yuj;
gpyhyplk; nfhLj;J xU ghjpf;F kztpUe;Jf;fhd rhkhd;fSk; kWghjpf;Ff;
Fbj;jdj;Jf;fhd rPH tupirg; nghUl;fSk; thq;fp tUkhW gzpj;jhHfs;.
mt;thNw `yuj; gpyhy; filj;njUTf;Fr; nrd;W tpUe;Jf;fhd rhkhd;fSk;
rPHtupirg; nghUl;fshf %q;fpy; fl;by; xd;Wk;> jpupif xd;Wk;> kz;Flq;fs;
,uz;Lk; thq;fp te;jhH. jpUkzk; kpf;f vspa ,dpa Kiwapy; egpfs;
Nfhkhd; mtHfshy; elj;jp itf;fg; ngw;wJ.

,d;iwa ,];yhkpaj; jpUkzq;fs; gy> Iahapuk;> gjpdhapuk;>

,Ugjpdhapuk;> Ik;gjpdhapuk; vd Mz; k`H (rPjdk;) nfhLj;J kpf;f
Mlk;gukhf elj;jg;gLfpd;wd. ,J ,];yhj;jpd; vspa Mlk;gukw;w jd;ikf;F
Kw;wpYk; KuzhdJ - `uhkhdJ – vd;gij VNdh ek; K];ypk; rNfhjuHfs;
czHfpwhHfspy;iy! ,J gw;wp ekJ “kNdhfukhd kztho;f;if” E}ypy;
tpupthf tiue;Js;Nshk;.

ghj;jpkh ehr;rpahupd; jpUkzk; `p[;up 2k; Mz;L Jy;`[; gpiwapy; [Link].

624 [_d; khjk; eilngw;wJ. Xuhz;L fopj;J> `p[;up 3k; Mz;L ukshd; 15k;
ehs; ngUkhdhupd; Kjy; Nguuhf ,khk; `]d; (uyp) gpwe;jhHfs;. `p[;up 5k;
Mz;L \/ghd; gpiw 5y; ,khk; `{i]d; (uyp) gpwe;jhHfs;.

`yuj; ckH mtHfspd; Gj;jpup `g;]htpd; fztH Fid]; gpd;

`{j;/gh> gj;Ug; Nghupy; fhakile;J rpy jpdq;fspy; capH ePjj ; jpd;
fhuzkhf mt;tk;ik ahH tpjitahdhH. `g;]hTf;F mg;NghJ ,Ugj;jp
,uz;L taJ. ,sk; tajpduhd jk; kfSf;F `yuj; ckH kWkzk;
nra;tpf;f tpUg;gq;nfhz;lhH. `yuj; cJkhd;> mG+gf;fH ,UtiuAk; mZfpj;
jk; kfisj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhs;SkhW Ntz;bdhHfs;. je;ijiag; Nghy;
kfSk; Kd;Nfhgp vd;w fhuzj;jhy; `yuj; cJkhd; Kjypy; “Nahrpg;Nghk;”
vdf; $wpg; gpd; kWj;Jtpl;lhHfs;. `yuj; mG+gf;fH vJTk; $whJ nksdk;
rhjpj;Jtpl;lhHfs;. ,J `yuj; ckH mtHfSf;F mstpyh tUj;jj;ijf;
nfhLj;jJ. tp\ak; njupe;J mz;zyhH `yuj; ckH mtHfis mioj;J>
“ckNu! ck; kfSf;F cJkhidg; ghHf;fpYk; ey;y khg;gps;is xUtiug;
ghHf;f Ntz;Lk;. mJNghy;> cJkhDf;Fk; ck; kfistplr; rpwe;j ngz;izg;
ghHj;Jj; jpUkzk; nra;J itf;f Ntz;Lk;” vd;W MWjy; nkhop gfHe;jhHfs;.
`yuj; ckH mjd; cl; nghUis tpsq;fhJ jpifj;J epd;whHfs;. mg;NghJ
jpUj;J}jH mtHfs;> `g;]hitj; jhq;fNs kz Kbj;Jf; nfhs;tjhfTk;>
cJkhd; mtHfSf;Fj; jq;fspd; kfs; ck;K Fy;J}ik kzKbf;f
,Ug;gjhfTk; tpsf;fk; nra;jhHfs;. `yuj; ckH mjid kl;lw;w
kfpo;r;rpAld; Vw;whHfs;. ,U jpUkzq;fSk; ,dpNj ele;Njwpd. ngUkhdhupd;
,e;ed;Ndhf;fkwpe;Nj jhk; kTdk; rhjpj;jjhf `yuj; mG+gf;fH mtHfs;
gpd;dH mtHfSf;F tpsf;fpdhHfs;. ,j;jpUkzq;fs; ghj;jpkh ehr;rpahupd;
jpUkzj;jpw;Fg; gpd; Ie;J khjq;fs; fopj;J [Link]. 624 etk;gupy; eilngw;wd.

Fiw\pfspd; kW Maj;jk;

rg;thd; jiyikapy; nrd;w tHj;jfg; nghUl;fis i[Jtplk;

gwpnfhLj;j Fiw\pfs;> ,dp K];ypk;fis Kwpabj;jhyy;yhJ jq;fs;
tpahghuj;ijr; rPHgLj;j Kbahnjd;gij ed;F czuyhapdH. jw;ngUikAk;
jd;khdKk; nfhz;;l Fiw\pfs; gj;Ug; NghHf;fsj;jpy; Njhw;Wtpl;ljhy; ,dp
mtHfs; ifiaf; fl;bf; nfhz;L thshtpUf;fkhl;lhHfs; vd;gijg;
ngUkhdhUk; K];ypk;fSk; ed;fwpe;jpUe;jdH. vdNt ,U jug;gpYk;
NghUf;fhd Maj;jq;fs; eilngwyhapd.

Fiw\pfs; kjPdhitj; jhf;f tUfpwhHfnsd;w tje;jpfs; mbf;fb

egpfs; gpuhDf;F vl;bf; nfhz;bUe;jd. ,J rkak; ngUkhdhupd; rpwpa je;ij
mg;gh]; ,];yhj;ij jOtp kf;fhtpy; tho;e;J nfhz;bUe;jhH. mtH kf;fh
epytuj;ij mbf;fb Ml;fs; %yk; mz;zyhUf;Fj; njupag;gLj;jpf;
nfhz;bUe;jhH. [Link]. 625 [dtupapy; Fiw\pfs; kjPdhitj; jhf;Ftjw;F
cWjpahd Vw;ghLfs; nra;tJ mg;gh]; mtHfSf;Fj; njupa te;jJ. clNd
Fjpiu tPud; xUtdplk; Kj;jpiuapl;l kly; xd;iwg; ngUkhdhuplk;
NrHg;gpf;FkhW nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH. me;jf; Fjpiu tPud; ngUkhdhiu kjPdhtpy;
fhzhJ FghTf;Fj; jpUk;gp mq;F mtHfisg; gs;spapd; Kd;G re;jpj;J
kliyf; nfhLj;jhd;. fbjj;ij cig ,g;D fmg; vd;gtuplk; nfhLj;J
thrpf;fr; nrhd;dNghJ mtH “%thapuk; Fiw\pfs; kjPdhitj; jhf;f
tUfpwhHfs;” vd;w tpguj;ij cuf;fg; gbj;J tpl;lhH. “,e;jr; nra;jp
,ufrpakhf ,Uf;fl;Lk;” vdj; jpUj;J}jutHfs; jk;ikr; Rw;wp ,Ue;jtHfsplk;
$wpapUe;Jk; tp\ak; vg;gbNah a`{jpfSf;Fk; kw;wtHfSf;Fk; njupe;J
tpl;lJ.

Fiw\pg;gilapy; ftrk; jupj;j tPuHfs; 800 NgH Fjpiu tPuHfs; 200 NgH>
xl;lif> fhyhl; gilapdH 2000 NgH Mf nkhj;jk; 3000 NgH ,Ue;jdH.
,jd;dpapy; tl;lg;giw Kof;fp ghl;Lg;ghb tPuHfis cw;rhfg;gLj;Jtjw;nfd
mg+Rg;ahdpd; kidtpaH ,UtUk; kw;Wk; gjpd;%d;W ngz;fSk; Fjpiug;
gilAld; te;jpUe;jdH. gj;Ug; Nghupy; jd; je;ij cj;ghitf; nfhd;w `yuj;
`k;]h mtHfisg; gop thq;Fk; vz;zj;jpy; `pe;jh te;jpUe;jhH. kjPdhTf;F
tlf;Nf Ie;J iky; njhiytpYs;s c`j; kiyr; rhuypYs;s thjpAy;gjd;
vd;Dk; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; Fiw\pfs; te;J [Link]. 625 khHr; 21k; Njjp
tpahof;fpoik ghisak; ,wq;fpdhHfs;.

fdTk; fUj;Jg; gupkhw;wKk;

 csT mwpar; nrd;w K];ypk; xw;wHfs; jpUk;gp te;J Fiw\pfs;
c`jpy; ghisakpwq;fp ,Ug;gijAk;> tPuHfspd; vz;zpf;if tpguq;fisAk;
ngUkhdhuplk; $wpdH. mt;];> f];u[;; jiytHfSk; K`h[pH NjhoHfSk;
cUtpa thl;fSld; epd;W ngUkhdhiuf; fhty; Gupe;jdH. md;wpuT
mz;zyhUf;Fr; rupahd J}f;fkpy;iy. gytpjf; fdTfs; fz;lhHfs;.

nghOJ tpbe;jJ. gs;spapd; Kw;wj;jpy; K];ypk; gpuKfHfisAk;

a`{jpfisAk; xd;W $l;b Fiw\pfis vt;thW vjpHf;fyhk; vd;gJ gw;wp
MNyhrid elj;jpdhHfs;. fle;j ,uT jhq;fs; fz;l fdtpd;gb> jq;fs;
jpUNkdpapy; rpwpanjhU ,og;Gk;> fhaq;fSk; Vw;glyhnkd;Wk;> tPuHfspy; gyH
tPu kuzk; va;jf; $Lnkd;Wk; giftHfs; ngupJk; ghjpf;fg;gLtH vdTk;>
tpahf;ahdpj;J kjPdhTf;Fs; ,Ue;J nfhz;Nl NghH nra;jhy;> ed;ik
tpisAnkdTk;> MfNt> ngz;fisAk; Foe;ijfisAk; gf;fj;jpYs;s
Nfhl;ilfspy; nfhz;L Ngha; itj;Jg; ghJfhg;Gr; nra;J tpl;Lg; giftHfis
kjPdhTf;Fs; Gftpl;Lj; jhf;fpdhy; ntw;wp ,yFtpy; fpl;Lnkd;gJ jkJ
fUj;jhFnkdTk; vLj;jf; fhl;bdhHfs;. mq;fpUe;j mDgtk; KjpHe;j
ngupatHfSk; mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigAk; jq;fspd; gioa mDgtq;fis
Mjhukhf vLj;Jf; $wp ngUkhdhupd; fUj;ij Kw;whf Mjupj;jdH.

Mdhy;> gj;Ug; Nghupy; gq;F ngWk; ngU tha;g;Gg; ngwh md;rhup

thypgHfs;> mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigapd; thHijfspy; Vkhe;J>
,e;ew;wUzj;ijf; if eOttpl kdkpy;yhjtHfsha;> kjPdhTf;F ntspNa
nrd;W Aj;jk; nra;tjw;F kde;Jbj;jdH. md;wpAk; kjPdhTf;Fs; ,Ue;J
nfhz;L NghH nra;tJ Nfhioj;jdk; vdf; fUjpdH. vdNt> mt;thypgHfs;
ngUkhdhutHfsplk; “ehafNk! kjPdh efUf;Fs; ehk; gJq;fpr; rz;il
nra;jhy;> vjpupfs; ek;ik Nfhiofnsdg; gopg;ghHfs;. ek; Njhl;le;JuTfisg;
giftH mopg;gij ehk; efUf;Fs;spUe;J ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gJ ekf;Fg;
ngUik mspf;fhjd;Nwh! mjdhy;> kjPdhittpl;Lk; ntspNa nrd;W>
giftUld; Nghupl;L mtHfis mopg;Nghk;. gj;upy; ekf;F ntw;wpiaj; je;j
,iwtd; epr;rakhf c`jpYk; ekf;F ntw;wpia mspg;ghd;” vd czHr;rp
jJk;gf; $wpdH. K`h[puPd;fspy; rpyUf;F kjPdhTf;F ntspNa nrd;W NghH
nra;tJjhd; nfsutkhdJ vd;w vz;zk; NkNyhq;fp epd;wJ.

“(egpNa!) my;yh`;tpd; mUs; fhuzkhfNt ePH mtHfsplk; jathf

ele;J nfhs;fpwPH. ePH fbdKk; fLfLg;Gkhd cs;sk; gilj;jtuhapUg;gpd;
ck;ikr; #o;e;J ,Uf;fhJ mtHfs; fiye;J nrd;wpUg;gH. vdNt> mtHfspd;
Fiwfisg; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;tJld; mtHfSf;fhf (,iwtdplk;) gpio
nghWf;f NtzLtPuhf! md;wpAk;> fhupaq;fs; nra;tjpy; mtHfSld;
MNyhrid fyg;gPuhf! ePH xU fhupaj;ijr; nra;aj; jPHkhdpj;Jtpl;lhy;> mjd;
KOg; nghWg;igAk; my;yh`;tplk; xg;gilj;J tpLtPuhf. epr;rakhf ,iwtd;
jd;id ek;GNthiu Nerpf;fpwhd;. (3:159)

ngUkhdhupd; NghHf; Nfhyk;

 kjPdhTf;F ntspNa NghH Gupag; gyH Mirg;gLtijf; fz;L
mz;zyhUk; mjw;F ,zq;fpdhHfs;. `p[;up 3k; Mz;L \t;thy; gpiw 5
nts;spf;fpoik [Link]. 625 khHr; 22k; Njjp [{k;Mj; njhOiff;Fg; gpd; egpfs;
gpuhd; jq;fs; ,y;yk; nrd;W ftrkzpe;J MAj ghzpahf ntspte;jhHfs;.
ngUkhdhH NghHf; Nfhyk; G+z;L te;jijf;fz;L kjPdhTf;F ntspNa NghH
nra;aNtz;Lnkdf; fUjpatHfs;> “jpUj;J}jutHfNs! jq;fspd; fUj;Jf;F
khw;wkhf elf;f ehq;fs; tpUk;gtpy;iyahjyhy;> kjPdhTf;Fs; ,Ue;J
nfhz;Nl ehq;fs; NghH Gupar; rpj;jkhapUf;fpNwhk;” vd Ntz;bdH. mjw;F
mz;zyhH “cq;fs; fUj;ij ePq;fs; khw;wpf; nfhz;lhYk; rup> khw;wpf;
nfhs;shtpbDk; rup> ftr kzpe;J MAjghzpahf ntspte;j gpd;dH
vjpupfisg; NghHf;fsj;jpy; re;jpf;fhJ> mijf; fow;Wtnjd;gJ xU
jPHf;fjuprpf;F Vw;wjy;y>” vdf;$wp kWj;Jtpl;lhHfs;.

,t;thW $wpatHfsha;j; jq;fSld; Xuhapuk; NghH tPuHfisAk;

mioj;Jf; nfhz;L rj;jpaj; jpU egpatHfs; jq;fsJ ‘];fhg;’ vd;Dk;
mRtj;jpd; kPjkHe;J c`J Nehf;fpg; NghHkPJ nrd;whHfs;. rpwpJ J}uj;ijf;
fle;j gpd; \a;fhd; vd;Dkplj;jpy; jq;fs; Nridapd; mzptFg;igg;
ghHitapl;lhHfs;. ugPM ,g;D fjP[;> ]k;uh ,g;D [{d;Jg; vd;w gjpide;J
taNj mile;Js;s rpWtHfs; Nghuplj; jFjpapy;yh ,sty;fsha; ,Ue;jjhy;
mt;tpUtiuAk; kjPdh jpUk;GkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. Mdhy; mtHfNsh jhq;fs;
jFjp gilj;jtHfs; vdTk;> kw;wtHfSf;F <lhfg; NghupLk; clYWjp
jq;fSf;F ,Ug;gjhfTk; MHtq;fhl;b> thjhb> kd;whbajpd; Ngupy;
mtHfisg; gilapy; tu mDkjpj;jhHfs;. mJNghy ifjkh mG+m]j; vd;w
KjpatUk;> gj;Ug; Nghupy; gq;Fnfhz;L tPu RtHf;fk;

mile;j jk; Gj;jpuUf;Ff; fpilj;j ghf;fpak; jkf;Fk; fpilf;fr; nra;a

Ntz;Lnkdf; Nfhup mtUk; gilapy; tu mDkjpf;fg;gl;lhH. c]hkh gpd
i[j;> mg;Jy;yh gpd; ckH my;fj;jhg; kw;Wk; rpyH 15f;Fk; Fiwe;j taJ
ilNahuhapUe;jhy; mtHfs; Nghupy; fye;J nfhs;s mDkjpf;fg;gltpy;iy.
,tHfs; gpd; mfo;r; rz;ilapy; fye;J nfhz;ldH.

K];ypk;fspd; gil kjPdhTf;Fk; c`j; gs;sj; jhf;Ff;Fk; ,ilapYs;s

\t;j; vd;Dk; ,lj;ij mile;jNghJ> eatQ;rfd; mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cig
“ngUkhdhH> jq;fspd; fUj;Jg;gb elthky; rpWtHfs; rpyupd; ntw;W
czHr;rpfSf;F kjpg;gspj;J vd;idAk; kw;w gpuKfHfisAk;
nghUl;gLj;jtpy;iy> ,jw;fhf ePq;fs; Vd; tPzpy; nrd;W kba Ntz;Lk;” vd;w
nehz;br; rkhjhdj;ijf; $wpf;nfhz;L jhd; $l;b te;j Ke;E}W NgiuAk;
gilapypUe;J gpupj;J kjPdhTf;Fj; jpUk;g mioj;Jr; nrd;W tpl;lhd;. ,g;D
cig fhiy thup tpl;lJ Fwpj;J vQ;rpa vOE}W tPuHfSk; rpQ;rpw;Wk;
ftiyg;glNth my;yJ mijupakilaNth ,y;iy. khwhf> mtHfspd; tPuKk;
cw;rhfKk; mjpfupj;J epd;wNj jtpuf; Fiwatpy;iy. K];ypk;fspd;
,g;gilapy;> ftrkzpe;j tPuHfs; E}WNgH ,Ue;jdH. gil \t;j;ij tpl;Lg;
Gwg;gl;L nts;spf;fpoik khiy c`Jg; gs;sj;jhf;if mile;jJ.

gilfspd; mzptFg;G

,uT fopj;J kWehs; rdpf;fpoik fhiy g[;Uj; njhOiff;Fg; gpd;

egpfs; ehjH mtHfs; %thapuk; Fiw\p tPuHfis vjpHj;Jg; NghH Gupa
te;Js;s vOE}W tPuHfisf; nfhz;l jkJ rpwpa gilia Fd;iw
KJFg;Gwkhf itj;J mzp tFj;jhHfs;. K];mg; ,g;D cikH vd;w tPuuplk;
K];ypk;fspd; nfhbiaf; nfhLj;Jj; jhq;fpg; gpbf;fr; nra;jhHfs;. kw;Wk;
[{igH gpd; mt;thik Fjpiug; gilj; jiytuhfTk;> `yuj; `k;]h
mtHfis ftrkzpahj fhyhl; gilf;Fj; jiytuhfTk; epakpj;jhHfs;.
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D [{igH jiyikapy; Ik;gJ tpy; tPuHfis xg;gilj;J
c`j; Iidd; Fd;wpYs;s rpW fztha; xd;iwr; Rl;bf;fhl;b> “Nghupd;
ntw;wp Njhy;tp Mfpa ve;epiyapYk; ,e;j Ik;gJ tpy; tPuHfSk; mt;tplj;ij
tpl;Lk; ,k;kpAk; mirahJ epd;W fz;thiaf; fhf;f Ntz;Lk;” vdf;
fz;bg;ghff; fl;lisapl;lhHfs;.

c`j; gs;sj;jhf;fpd; vjpHkUq;fpy;> miutl;lkhff; Fiw\pfspd;

ngUk;gil mzptFj;J epd;wJ. tyPjpd; Gjy;tH fhypj;> Nridapd; tyJ
ghupr mzpf;Fk; jiyik jhq;fp epd;wdH. kj;jpa ghfj;jpy; epd;w Fjpiug;
gilf;F rg;thd; gpd; cikah jiyik jhq;fpdhH. Fiw\pg; gilapd; kfh
jsgjpahf mG+Rg;ahd; tpsq;fp epd;whH. uprHt; gilahf tpy; tPuHfs;
rpyiuAk; Fjpiu tPuHfs; 200 NgiuAk; xJf;fp itj;jdH.

mG+Rg;ahdpd; kidtp `pe;jhtpd; jiyikapy; te;jpUe;j ngz;fs; jk;G+up>

tl;lg;giw Kof;fpf; nfhz;Lk;> Mbg;ghb tPuHfSf;F cw;rhf%l;bf; nfhz;Lk;
NghHf;fsj;jpy; ,wq;fpdhHfs;. “mg;Jj;jhupd; kf;fNs! tPuj;Jld; NghH Gupe;J
vjpupfisf; nfhd;W FtpAq;fs;. ngz;fspd; fhtyHfNs! ijupaj;Jld;
NghuhLq;fs;> vjpupfis ntl;b tPo;j;Jq;fs;. mtHfspd; gpzq;fis kiyNghy;
FtpAq;fs;. tpbnts;spapd; kfspH ehq;fs;. vq;fspd; ghjq;fs; gl;Lg; Nghd;w
fk;gsq;fspd; kPJ eHj;jdk; GupgitahFk;. ePq;fs; tPujPuj;Jld; NghH Gupe;jhy;
eWkzf; $e;jiyAk; gtskzpf; fOj;jpidAk; cila ehq;fs;> cq;fis
vq;fspd; khHNghlizj;J ,d;gk; ey;FNthk; ,y;iyNay;> cq;fisj;
JUk;ghff; fUjpj; J}f;fp vwpNthk;” vdg; ghb te;jdH.

NghH %z;lJ

Kjd; Kjyhf> Fiw\pfs; rhHgpy; mG+ MkpH uh`pg; vd;gtH

NghHf;fsj;jpy; Njhd;wpdhH. ,tH xU fpwp];jtj; Jwtp. kjPdhtpy;
nfsutj;JlDk; nry;thf;FlDkpUe;J te;jhH. mq;F ngUkhdhUf;F Vw;gl;l
Nkij kupahijfisf; fz;L nghwhikAw;W mq;fpUf;f kdkpy;yhjtuha;
kf;fhTf;F te;J Fiw\pfisg; NghH nra;aj; J}z;bte;jhH. NghHf;fsj;jpy;
jk;ikf; fz;lJk; kjPdhthrpfs; khegpatHfisf; iftpl;Lj; jk; gf;fk; te;J
NrHe;J tpLtH vdj; jg;Gf; fzf;Fg; Nghl;L kdg;ghy; Fbj;jtuha;> “vd;id
cq;fSf;Fj; njupatpy;iyah? ehd; jhd; mG+ MkpH” vd cuj;j rg;jkpl;Lg;
ngUikAld; khHj;jl;b epd;whH. mjw;F K];ypk; tPuHfs; “Mk; Mk; eP xU
JNuhfp vd;gij ehq;fs; ed;whf mwpNthk;” vd xNu FuYld; $wpdH. ,r;RL
nrhw;fisf; Nfl;fr; rfpahjtuha; mG+ MkpH ntl;fkile;J gpd; thq;fp
tpl;lhH.

mjd;gpd; mg+ ]mj; gpd; mg+ jy;`h vd;gtd; Fiw\pfspd; nfhbiaj;

jhq;fpatdhf Kd; te;jhd;. mtd; K];ypk;fis Nehf;fp>” K];ypk;fNs!.
vd;idr; rPf;fpukhf eufj;jpw;F mDg;gf; $batNuh> my;yJ vd; ifahy;
nrhHf;fk; Gff;$batNuh cq;fspy; ahuhtJ cz;Nlh” vdr; rthy; tpLj;jhd;.
clNd myP mtHfs; gha;e;J mtid xNu ntl;by; tPo;j;jpdhHfs;. mLj;J>
jy;`htpd; rNfhjud; cj;khd;> Kd;Nd gha;e;J jy;`htpd; nfhbiaj;
jhq;fpg; gpbj;jhd;. mtid `yuj; `k;]h mtHfs; thshy; tPrp vwpe;jhHfs;.
mjidf; fz;l jy;`htpd; kfd; mg+ i]J vd;ghd; jhOk; nfhbia tPohJ
fhf;f Kd; te;jhd;. mtDk; ]mj; ,g;D mgP tf;fh]pd; thSf;F
,iuahdhd;. ,t;thW Fiw\pfspd; nfhb tPo;e;J kz;izf; ft;thJ fhf;f
Kd; te;j tifapy; jy;`htpd; FLk;gj;jhupy; ,U rNfhjuHfSk; Ie;J
Gjy;tHfSkhf nkhj;jk; VO NgH K];ypk;fspd; thSf;Fg; gypahdhHfs;.
,Wjpahff; Fiw\pfspd; nfhbia mk;uh gpd;J my;fkh vd;w ngz; jhq;fp
epd;wjhff; $wg;gLfpwJ.

,g;NghJ xUtUld; xUtH jdpj;J epd;W NkhJtJ khwp ,U gf;fj;J

mzpfSk; nghJg;Nghupy; <Lgl;ld. `yuj; myp> `k;]h> mg+J[hdh> ]Pkhf;
gpd; fu\h Mfpa %tUk; Fiw\p mzpfspd; CNl GFe;J vjpupfis ntl;b
tPo;j;jpa tz;zkpUe;jdH. mg+J[hdh xU ky;tPuuhfg; Gfo; ngw;wtH. Mw;wYk;
Jzpr;rYk; kpf;fg; guhf;fpukrhyp. NghH Jtq;FKd; mz;zyhH> jq;fs; mofpa
thspd; ngUikiaf; fhg;ghw;wf; $batH ahuhfpYk; cz;lh vd miw $tp
mioj;j NghJ> ehd;> eP vdg; gyH Nghl;bapl;Lf; nfhz;L Kd; te;jdH.
Mdhy; ngUkhdhupd; mDf;fpufk; ngw;w me;j “Jy;/gpfhH” ths; ,Wjpapy;
mg+J[hdhtpd; iff;Nf Ngha;r; NrHe;jJ.

NghHf;fsk; ,g;NghJ mksp Jkspg;gl;Lf; fhl;rp mspj;jJ. rz;il kpf

cf;fpukhf ele;J nfhz;bUe;jJ. ngUkhdhH gj;Ug; NghHf;fsj;jpy; ele;J
nfhz;lJ Nghy; gpd;dzpapy; epy;yhky;> ,g;NghJ Fjpiuapd; kPjkHe;J
kpd;dy; Ntfj;jpy; mq;Fkpq;Fk; gha;e;J nrd;whHfs;. vq;F ghHj;jhYk;
mz;zytHfs; epw;gjhfNt tPuHfspd; fz;fSf;Ff; fhl;rpaspj;jhHfs;.
gilj;jsgjpfSf;F epkplj;jpw;F epkplk; Nghupd; Nghf;if mwpe;J cj;juT
gpwg;gpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.
 `yuj; `k;]h mtHfis NeUf;F NeH re;jpj;j Fiw\pfs; midtUk;
kz;zpy; rha;e;J khz;ldNuay;yhJ kPz;ltH ahUkpy;iy. mtHfs; ,U
fuq;fspYk; thNse;jpg; Nghupl;lhHfs;. mJ NghyNt myp mtHfSk; cw;whH
cwtpdH vdg;ghuhJ mt;tpf;fpufj; njhOk;gHfspd; rpuq;fis mupe;J
js;spdhHfs;. Fiw\pfspd; nfhbiaj; jhq;fpg; gpbf;f Kd; te;jtHfnsy;yhk;
K];ypk;fspd; tPu thSf;F ,iuahdhHfs;. mf;nfhbAk; ,g;NghJ kz;zpy;
fple;J Jtz;lJ. mtHfspd; mzpAk; rPHFiye;J rpjWz;lJ. xapyhd
ghl;Lfs; ntspg;gl;l ngz;fspd; tha;fspypUe;J ,g;NghJ XyKk; xg;ghupAk;
ntspahapd. eldk; Gupe;j fhy;fs; ,g;NghJ ntyntyj;J Xl;lnkLj;jd.

Mir mspj;j mguhjk;

,e;Neuj;jpy; K];ypk; tPuHfs;> Fiw\pfspd; my;Nyhyfy;Nyhyj;

jpw;fpilNa CLUtpr; nrd;W mtHfspd; $lhuq;fSf;Fs; GFe;J rpiwg;
nghUl;fisr; Nrfupg;gjpy; <Lgl;ldH. fzthiaf; fhj;J epd;w K];ypk;
tpy;tPuHfs; ,ijf; fz;lTld; Mirahy; mwpit ,oe;jdH. Fiw\pfs;
Njhy;tpaile;J tpl;ljhy; ,dpf;fzthiaf; fhf;f Ntz;bajpy;iy vdf;fUjp
tpl;ldH. ,tHfspd; jiytuhd mg;Jy;yh> ngUkhdhupd; fl;lisia
mtHfSf;F Qhgf%l;b vt;tsNth fjwpaioj;Jk; mijf; fhjpy; thq;fhJ>
rpyiuj; jtpu kw;widtUk;> fztha;f; fhtiyf; iftpl;Lf; Fiw\pfspd;
$lhuq;fSf;Fs; GFe;J rpiwg;nghUl;fis thupf;fl;lj; jiygl;ldH. fztha;
fhg;ghuw;Wf; fplf;fpwnjd;gij Aj;j je;jpuKk; Ez;zwpTk; gilj;j
Fiw\pfspd; Nridg; gilj; jiytuhd fhypj; ,g;D tyPjpd; $upa fz;fs;
,ikg; nghOjpy; ftdpj;J tpl;ld. mt;tsT jhd;> xU tpdhbAk;
jhkjpf;fhJ E}W Fjpiu tPuHfSld; K];ypk; gilapd; ,lJ mzpiag;
gha;e;J jhf;fpg; gL Ntfkhf Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;W fzthia mile;jhH. mq;F
vQ;rp epd;w gj;J K];ypk; tpy; tPuHfisAk; ntl;br; rha;j;jhH. xU nehbapy;
NghHf; fhw;W K];ypk;fSf;Fg; ghjfkha; khwpabf;fj; jiyg;gl;L tpl;lJ.

fhypj;> K];ypk;fisf; fztha;g; gf;fj;jpypUe;J jhf;FfpwhH vd;gijf;

fz;l Fiw\pfs; Cf;fkile;jtHfsha; Kd;gf;fj;jpypUe;J cf;fpukhfj;
jhf;f Kide;J tpl;ldH. ,e;j ,UKidj; jhf;Fjypdhy; K];ypk;fs;>
,Lf;fpAs; mfg;gl;l vyp NghYk; Mfp tpl;ldH. jd; gilAe;njupahJ khw;whd;
gilAk; njupahJ jj;jspj;jdH. ,jd; fhuzkhf K];ypk;fspd; ifahNyNa
rpy K];ypk;fs; ntl;Lz;L nfhy;yg;gl;ldH. ,f;nfhLikiag; gpd;dH
Nfs;tpAs;s ngUkhdhH kl;lw;w tpahFykile;jhHfs;.

K];ypk;fspd; nfhbiaj; jhq;fp epd;w K];mg; ,g;D cikH ,g;NghJ

ntl;Lz;L tPoe;jhH. ,tH mz;zyh mtHfspd; Kfr;rhaYs;stH.
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D fkPM my; iyj;jp vd;w Fiw\p jhd; ,tiu
ntl;batd;. K];mg; fPNo rha;e;jJk; fkPM> jhd; ngUkhdhiuf; nfhd;W
tpl;ljhf ntw;wpf; fspg;Gld; $r;rypl Muk;gpj;jhd;. fkPMtpd; $r;ry;
K];ypk;fspd; nrtpfspy; gl;lTld; mtHfs; Fog;gKk;> mijupaKq; nfhz;L
mq;Fkpq;Fk; rpjwp XbdH. giftHfs; ngUkhdhiu neUq;fpdH.
 ,r;re;jbapy; `yuj; `k;]h mtHfisf; Fwp itj;Jj; jpupe;j t`;\P
vd;w ePf;Nuh mbik> `pe;jh jdf;F tpLjiy ngw;Wj; jUtjhff;$wpa
thHj;ijapy; kaq;fpatdha; vjpNu te;j `k;]h mtHfisf; Fwp ghHj;Jj;
jd; <l;bia vwpe;jhd;. vwpe;j <l;b `k;]h mtHfspd; nfhg;Gspy; gha;e;J
KJFg;Gwkhf ntsp ePl;baJ. tapw;wpy; gha;e;j <l;bAld; t`;\i P aj;
Juj;jpdhHfs;. Mdhy; mtd; Fk;gypy; GFe;J kiwe;J tpl;lhd;. rpwpJ
Neuj;jpy; `yuj; `k;]h mtHfs; jq;fspd; tPuk; kpf;f ,d;Dapiu
,];yhj;jpw;fhf mHg;gzpj;J Vw;wkpF RtHf;fg;gjp GFe;jhHfs;.

nky;y epd;Wepd; wire;jire;

JzHTNk yhl
Ksj;jpdp ypUj;jpf;
fy;Y ed;nkhop thf;fpdp
ybf;fb fypkhr;
nrhy;yp tPo;e;jdH Nghapd
Uiwe;jdH ftdk;.
- rPwh

khdpl muz;

K];ypk;fs; my;Nyhy fy;Nyhyg;gl;L XLtijf; fz;Zw;w

mz;zytHfs; xU gf;fkhf xJq;fp epd;W nfhz;L> “K];ypk;fNs! rpjwp
XlhjPHfs;. my;yh`;tpd; J}jd; K`k;kJ ,Njh ,Uf;fpNwd;. ,q;Nf Xb
thUq;fs;! ,q;Nf thUq;fs;! tPuj;Jld; epd;W NghH GhpAq;fs;. ntw;wp
my;yh`;tpZilajhf ,Uf;Fk;”> vdf; $tp mioj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.
fmg; ,g;Dkhypf; vd;w md;rhhpAk; ftrk; mzpe;jpUe;j ngUkhdhH mtHfis
,dk; njhpe;J mtHfsUfpy; te;J epd;W nfhz;L rpjwpNahba K];ypk;
tPuHfisf; $tpaioj;jhH. ,tuJ $g;ghl;ilAk; Nfl;l K];ypk;fs; ngUkhdhH
epd;w ,lk; Nehf;fpj; jpUk;gTk; Xb te;jdH. Fiw\pfSk; jq;fs; jhf;Fjiy
mg;gf;fkhfj; jpUg;gpj; jpUj;J}jutHfis mZf Kad;wdH. MapDk;>
K];ypk; tPuHfs; khegp mtHfisr; Rw;wpYk; khdpl muzhf epd;W
Fiw\pfspd; jhf;Fjiyj; jq;fs; KJFfspy; jhq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. ,J
vg;gbapUe;jnjdpd;> xUtH jhf;Fz;L fPNo rha;e;jhy; clNd mt;tplj;jpy;
kw;nwhU tPuh epd;W muizg; G+Hj;jp nra;J tpLthH. ,jidf; fz;L
tpag;Gw;w vk;gpuhd; mtHfs; “,iwtNd! vd;Dila ,dj;jtiu
kd;dpj;jUs;thahf>” vd cs;sKUfp gpuhHj;jpj;jhHfs;. Fiw\pfSk;
K];ypk;fspd; xg;gw;w egp gf;jpiaf; fz;L Mr;rhpaj;Jld; Mo;e;jdH.

K];ypk;fspd; nfhbiaj; jhq;fp epd;w K];mig ntl;b tPo;j;jpa

mg;Jy;yh`;mg;D fkPm vd;gtDk; mtdJ Ml;fSk;jhd; ,g;NghJ
mz;zyhH epd;w ,lj;jUfpy; te;J epd;W jhf;fpatHfs;. ,tHfs; mk;G> ths;>
ftz; fw;fisf; nfhz;L jhf;fpdH. mjpy; cj;gh gpd; mgPtf;fh]; tPrpa xU
fy; ngUkhdhhpd; fPOjl;by; gl;L Kd; gy; xd;iw rpyH ,uz;L gw;fs; vdTk;
$WtH – cjpHe;J tpl;lJ. ,g;D fkPm tPrpa ths; jh`h egpatHfspd;
jiy ftrj;jpy; gl;L mJ cile;J ,U tisaq;fs; mtHfspd;
jpUf;fd;dj;jpy; gjpe;J nfhz;ld. mg;Jy;yh ,g;D \p`hg; my;[_`;hp
vd;gtd; vwpe;j fy; xd;W mtHfsJ jpUnew;wpiaf; fhzg;gLj;jp tpl;lJ.
mj;Jld; epy;yhJ> ,g;D fkPm jpUj;J}jutHfisf; Fwp itj;Jj; jdJ
thisAk; tPrp vwpe;jhd;. ,ij mG+jy;`h jkJ ntWq;ifahy; jLj;jjpy;
mtHfs; tpuy;fs; gLfhaKw;wd.

ck;K ]mj; gpd;J ]mj; gpd; my; ugP vd;w tPuhq;fid $WfpwhH:
“K];ypk;fs; Njhy;tp fz;l rkak; ehd; ngUkhdhH ,Ue;j ,lj;jpy; te;J
epd;W nfhz;L vdJ thshYk; tpy;yhYk; kw;w NjhoHfSld; mtHfisf;
fhj;J epd;Nwd;. mjpy; vdf;F ,g;D fkPMtpdhy; gy fhaq;fs; Vw;gl;ld.
ehDk; K];mg; gpd; cikUk; myidg; gy jlit jhf;fpNdhk;. vdpDk;
me;j my;yh`;tpd; vjphp ,U ftrq;fis mzpe;jtdhf epd;W
nfhz;bUe;jhd; .”

,j;jUzj;jpy; K];ypk;fs; tPuj;Jld; jhf;fp fkPmitAk; mtdJ

Fiw\p tPuHfisAk; gpd;dilar; nra;jdH. fhaq;fspd; mjpHr;rpahYk;>
NtjidahYk; egpfs; ehjH %Hr;rpj;Jf; fPNo rha;e;jhHfs;. cldpUe;j myPAk;
jy;`h gpd; cigJy;yhTk; mtHfisj; jhq;fpg; gpbj;Jf; fztha;f;F
mUfpypUe;j gj;jpukhd xU caHe;j ,lj;jpy; nfhz;LNgha;r; NrHe;jdH.
mz;zyhH capUf;F Mgj;J VJkpy;iy vdj; njhpe;j K];ypk;fs; kl;lw;w
kfpo;r;rpaile;jdH. ,e;ew;nra;jpia xUtH cuf;ff; $tp kw;w
K];ypk;fSf;Fj; njhpag;gLj;j Kad;whH. Mdhy; egpfshH mt;thW nra;a
Ntz;lhnkdj; jLj;J tpl;lhHfs;.

mz;zy; vq;fs; MUapH

mz;zytHfs; NghHf;fsj;jpy; capH ePjj ; hHfs; vd;w tje;jp kjPdhTf;Fk;

vl;btpl;lJ. mJ Nfl;l MltUk; ngz;bUk; gij gijj;Jf; nfhz;L c`J
Nehf;fp tpiue;Njhb te;jdH. ngUkhdhhpd; gphpa ehafp Map\h ehr;rpahUk;>
ghrj;jpUkfs; ghj;jpkh ehr;rpahUk;> md;G mj;ij ]g;gpahTk; kw;WK; gyUk;
fz;zPUq; fk;giyAkhfg; NghHf;fsk; te;J NrHe;jdH. egpfs; ehjH
capUldpUg;gijf; fz;zhy; fz;L fspNgUtid va;jpdH. te;j ngz;fSk;
kw;wtHfSk; fhaKw;Wf; fple;jtHfSf;Fj; jz;zPH nfhz;L te;J
nfhLj;jdH. rpfpr;irfSk; nra;jdH. ijhpaKk; clYWjpAq; nfhz;l rpy
ngz;fs; NghHf; fsj;jpypwq;fp Aj;jKk; nra;jdH.

egpfs; ehjH kPJ kjPdhtho; kf;fs; vj;jifa gw;Wk; ghrKk; nfhz;L

tpsq;fpdhHfnsdpd;> xU ngz;> ngUkhdhH ‘,we;j’ nra;jpiaf; Nfs;tpAw;wg;
NghHf;fsk; Nehf;fp tpiufpwhs;. topapy;> mq;fpUe;J jpUk;Gk; rpyiur;
re;jpf;fpwhs;. mtHfs; mLj;jLj;J mtsJ je;ij> rNfhjud;> fztd;>
,tHfspd; jpifg;G+l;Lk; Ntjidahd kuzr; nra;jpfis mtsplk;
$Wfpd;wfH. vdpDk;> mts;> mit vijAk; fhjpy; thq;ftpy;iy. “egpgpuhd;
vt;thwpUf;fpwhHfs;?” vd;w xNu Nfs;tpiaj; jhd; fsk; Nehf;fp ele;J
nfhz;Nl mtHfsplk; Nfl;fpwhs;. “eyKld; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;” vd;w gjpy;
fpilj;j gpd;dHjhd; mts; kd epk;kjpailfpwhs;. mJtiu mts; jd;
je;ij> rNfhjud;> fztd; ,tHfisg; gw;wpf; fpQ;rpw;Wk; kdjpy;
,lkspf;ftpy;iy. mz;zytHfs; kl;LNk mtspd; MUapuha; tpsq;FfpwhHfs;.
mg;g+khidf; fz;zhy; fz;Lfspj;j gpd;dNu mts; jd; cw;whH %tiuAk;
gw;wp vz;zj; Jtq;Ffpwhs;. mtHfspd; kuzj;Jf;fhf mOfpwhs;.

vwp <l;bAk;> nfhL ePypAk;

Kd;dH> gj;Ug; Nghupy; ifjhfp> kPl;Gg; gzk; nrYj;jp tpLjiyahd

cigapy; fyg; vd;ghd;> kf;fh jpUk;Gq;fhiy> mz;zyhuplk; jd;dplk; muPj;
vd;Dk; rhjpf; Fjpiunahd;W ,Ug;gjhfTk; mjd; kPJ te;J mtHfspd;
capiu Fbf;fg; NghtjhfTk; rgjkpl;Lr; nrd;whd;. mjw;Fg; ngUkhdhH>
“,iwtd; ehbdhy; eP vdJ fuj;jhy; nfhy;yg;glyhk;” vd mikjpahfg;
gjpypWj;jhHfs;. ,g;NghJ cig c`Jg; Nghupd; kPJ te;jpUe;jhd;. mtd; jd;
gupapNywp ngUkhdhiu Nehf;fpj; jd; rgjj;ij epiwNtw;w te;jhd;. K];ypk;
tPuHfs; mtidf; nfhd;nwhopf;fg; gha;e;jdH. jpUj;J}jutHfs;> “ePq;fs;
mikjpahf ,Uq;fs; mtd; vd; ghy;tul;Lk;” vdj; jLj;J tpl;lhHfs;. cig>
ngUkhdhiu neUq;fpaJk;> mUfpy; epd;w `hupJ gpd; ]k;M vd;gtuplkpUe;j
<l;bia thq;fp mtd;kPJ vwpe;jhHfs;. me;j <l;b mtdJ fOj;jpy; gl;L
rpwpanjhU fhaj;ij Vw;gLj;jptpl;lJ. mt;tsTjhd; cig> “ehd; rhfpNwd;”
ehd; rhfpNwd;> vdf; $f;Fuypl;Lf; nfhz;L> Fiw\pfs; epd;w gf;fk; jd;
Fjpiuia tpul;br; nrd;whd;. mtd; gLk; Ntjidiaf; fz;l Fiw\pfs;>
“Vdg;gh ,r;rpW fhaj;jpw;fhf ,t;thW myWfpwha;?” vdf; Nfl;ldH.
mjw;ftd;> “ehd; gLk; Ntjid cq;fSf;nfd;d njupAk;? mij cq;fs;
midtUf;Fk; gfpHe;jspj;jhYk; ePq;fs; jhq;f ,ayhJ khz;L NghtPHfNs!
K`k;kJ <l;bia vwpahJ vd; kPJ vr;rpiyj; Jg;gpapUe;jhy; $l ehd; capH
gpiof;f khl;Nld; vd epidf;fpNwd;” vdf; $wpatsha; kPz;Lk; JbJbj;J
myw Muk;gpj;jhd;. c`Jg; NghHf;fsj;jpy; kf;fh jpUk;Gk; topapy; ]Hg;
vd;Dkplj;jpy; cig fhykhdhd;. mjd;gpd; ehafk; c`Jf; Fd;wpYs;s
Fifnahd;Wf;F mioj;Jr; nrd;whHfs;. mq;F epoypy; gLf;f itj;J
mtHfspd; jiyf; ftrj;ij mfw;wpdhHfs;. fd;dj;jpy; Mog;gjpe;jpUe;j
tisaq;fspuz;ilAk; mG+cigjh gpd; [Huh`; kpf;fg; gpuahirAld; jkJ
gw;fshy; fbj;Jg; gpLq;fp vLj;jhH. mjdhy; mtuJ Kd; gw;fspy; ,uz;L
cile;J tpl;ld. fhaq;fspdpd;Wk; ,uj;jk; ngUf;nfLj;jJ. mij mG+]aPj;
my; Fj;uPapd; je;ij khypf; gpd; ]pdhk; rg;gp tpOq;fpdhH. mJ fz;l
mz;zy;> “ahUila ,uj;jj;Jld; vdJ ,uj;jk; fyf;fpd;wNjh mtiu euf
neUg;Gj; jPz;lhJ” vdf; $wpdhHfs;. clNd myp mtHfs; jkJ Nflaj;jpy;
jz;zPH nfhz;Ltu> ghj;jpkh ehr;rpahH fhaq;fisf; fOtp Jilj;jhHfs;.
vdpDk; ,uj;jf; frpT epw;fhj jhy; <r;rk; gha;j;Jz;L xd;iw vupj;J mjd;
rhk;giyf; fhaj;jpd; kPJ mOj;jp xl;l itj;j gpd;dNu> frpT epd;wJ. rpwpJ
Xa;T nfhz;lgpd; ngUkhdhH vOe;J NghHf;fsj;ijg; ghHitapl;lhHfs;.
 Fiw\pf; nfhL ePypfNsh> ,wf;f K];ypk; tPuHfspd; rlyq;fisr;
rpijg;gJjhd; ngz;fspd; tPuk; vdf; fUjpatHfsha;g; NghHf;fsj;jpy; GFe;J
tPuHfspd; fz;> fhJ> %f;F Nghd;w cWg;Gfisj; Jz;bj;J khiyahff;
NfhHj;Jf; fOj;jpy; mzpe;J nfhz;L Nga;f;$j;jhb kfpo;e;jdH. mG+ Rg;ahdpd;
kidtp `pe;jh vd;gts; jd; je;ij cj;ghitAk; rNfhjud; tyPijAk;
`yuj; `k;]h mtHfs; gj;upy; nfhd;wjpd; fho;g;gpid tQ;re; jPHf;Fk;
tifapy; mtupd; gpNujj;ijj; Njbg;gpbj;J tapw;iwg; gpse;J <uiyg;
gpa;j;njLj;J thahy; fbj;Jj; Jg;gp Mde;j MHg;gupg;Gr; nra;jhs;. ngz;ZUg;
ngw;w Nga;fshd ,tHfspd; kpUfj;jdkhd ntwpahl;lk; Fwpj;Jr;
nrg;Gtjw;Fr; rpNyil fhz;fpNyk;!

]gpa;ah> jk; rNfhjuH `k;]h mtHfspd; rpijAz;l cliy mtrpak;

ghHj;jhf Ntz;Lnkdj; jd; kfd; [{igH gpd; mt;thkplk; nrhy;ypg;
ngUkhdhupd; mDkjp NfhupdhH. mtHfs; kdNtjidAw;wtHfsha;j;
jaf;fj;Jld; mDkjp toq;fpdhHfs;. ]gpa;ah rpd;dhgpd;dg;gLj;jg;gl;l jd;
rNfhjupd; cliyf; fz;Zw;wJk; cs;se; JZf;Fw;Wj; Jf;fe;jhshJ
tha;tpl;Lf; fjwpaOjhH! mjd; mUfpykHe;J tpk;kpg; nghUkpdhH. mjidg;
ghHj;j mz;zytHfSk; kdq; frpe;J fz;zPUFj;jhHfs;. Rw;wp epd;wtHfSk;
Nej;jpuq;fspy; ePiug; ngUf;fpdH.

K];ypk;fs; vj;jifa tPuj;NjhLk; MNtrj;JlDk; c`j; fsj;jpy; epd;W

Nghupl;lhHfnsdpy;> md]; gpd; ey;H vd;Dk; tPuH jk;kPJ vz;gJf;Fk;
mjpfkhd fhaq;fisg; ngw;W mtuJ cUtNk milahse; njupahj msT
rpd;dhgpd;dg;gl;Lk; fPNo rhahJ cWjpAld; epd;W Nghupl;bUf;fpwhH. ,tH
xUtH khj;jpue;jhd; ,j;jifa \`hjj;ij (jpahfk;) ngw;Wf;
nfhz;lhnud;gjpy;iy. ,tH Nghd;Nw ,d;Dk; gy K];ypk; tPuHfs; mQ;rh
neQ;rj;Jld; Nghupl;Lj; jq;fspd; ruPuq;fspy; fzf;fw;w fhaq;fisg; ngw;Wj;
jpahfr; nrk;ky;fshf kuzpj;Js;sdH. jy;`h (uyp) mtHfspd; clk;gpYk;
80f;Fk; mjpfkhd fhaq;fs; Vw;gl;bUe;jd.

“kPz;Lk; re;jpg;Nghk;”

,g;D fkPahtpd; tPz; Guspia ek;gpf;nfhz;L mG+Rg;ahDk; kw;w

Fiw\pfSk; NghHf;fsj;jpy; GFe;J jpUj;J}jupd; jpUNkdpiaj; NjbdH
fhztpy;iy. mjdhy; “K`k;kJ capUld; ,Uf;fpwhH!” vd;w KbTf;F
te;jtuha; mG+Rg;ahd;> ngUkhdhH mkHe;jpUe;j Fd;Wf;F vjpNuAs;s
Fd;nwhd;wpy; Vwpepd;W> “cq;fSld; K`k;kJ ,Uf;fpwhuh? vdr; rj;jk;
nfhLj;jhH. kWnkhop $wNtz;lhk; vdg; ngUkhdhH NjhoHfSf;Fr; rhil
fhl;bdhHfs;. mG+Rg;ahdpd; $tYf;F K];ypk;fsplkpUe;J vt;tpjg; gjpYk;
fpilf;f tpy;iy. gpd;dH mtH> “my; fj;jhgpd; kfd; (ckH) ,Uf;fpwhuh?” vd
mLj;jLj;J tpdtpdH. ,tw;wpw;Fk; vt;tpj kWnkhopAk; fpilf;fhjjhy;> “rup>
vy;NyhUk; khz;nlhope;jhHfs; NghYk;! capUld; ,Ue;jhy; jhd; gjpy;
te;jpUf;FNk!” vd cuf;ff; $tpdhH. `yuj; ckH ,t;thHj;ijfisf; Nfl;fg;
nghwhjtuha;> “V> ,iwtdpd; giftNd! cd;idAk;> cd;Nghd;NwhiuAk;
Nftyj;Jf;Fs;shf;fNt ehq;fs; ,d;Dk; capUld; ,Ue;J tUfpNwhk;” vd
Mj;jpuj;Jld; gjpy; $wpdhH. ckH mtHfspd; ,bNahiriaf; Nfl;l
mG+Rg;ahDf;Fj; J}f;fp thupg; Nghl;lJ. xUthW rkhspj;Jf; nfhz;L> “gj;Ug;
NghUf;Fg; gop thq;fNt ,q;F te;Njhk;> mf;fhupak; ntw;wpfukhf
Kbe;Jtpl;lJ. `{gNy! ePNa ngupatd;> c];]hNt! ePNa ngupatd;” vdf;
$wpj; jk;tpf;fpuf nja;tq;fisg; ngUikg; gLj;jpaJ mz;zytHfSf;F
Ntjidaspj;jjhy; “,iwtNd Nkyhdtd;! vy;yh GfOk; Gfo;r;rpAk;
mtDf;Nf cupad!” vdf; $WkhW ckH mtHfisg; gzpj;jhHfs;. ckH
mt;thNw cuj;j FunyLj;J Xirapl;lhHfs;. mJ c`J kiyapy; gl;L
vjpnuhypj;jJ. mjidr; nrtpNaw;w mG+Rg;ahd; “ey;yJ> mLj;j Mz;Nl
kPz;Lk; gj;Ug; NghHf;fsj;jpy; re;jpg;Nghk;” vd;whH. “Mfl;Lk; mt;thNw
re;jpj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;” vd `yuj; ckUk; gjpy; $wpdhHfs;.

giftHfs; NghHf;fsj;ij tpl;Lr; nrd;wgpd;> egpfs; ehjUk; kw;w

K];ypk;fSk; mq;F gpuNtrpj;Jg; ghHitapl;ldH. jq;fs; jug;gpy; ngUj;j
NrjNkw;gl;bUg;gijf; fz;L ngUkhdhHkpFe;j tUj;jKw;whHfs;.
K`h[pHfspy;> `k;]h ,g;D mg;Jy; Kj;jypg;> K];mg; ,g;D ckH>
cj;khd;> ,g;D \p`hg;> mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D [`;\; Mfpa ehd;F ngUk;
khz;L fplf;ff; fz;ldH. ehw;gJ K];ypk;fs; fhaKw;wdH. Fiw\pfspy;
Kg;gJ NgH khz;nlhope;jdH. `yuj; `k;]h mtHfspd; rlyk;
myq;Nfhyg;gLj;jg;gl;Lf; fplg;gijf; fz;l mz;zytHfs; cs;sk;
JZf;Fw;whHfs;. gpd;dH> tPukuzk; va;jpa K];ypk;fspd; gpNujq;fis
mlf;fk; nra;tjw;fhd Vw;ghLfisr; nra;jhHfs;. mtw;iw Kiwg;gb
Fspg;ghl;b fgd; nra;J ngUikAld; mlf;fk; nra;Ak; trjp Aj;jf;fsj;jpy;
vg;gb fpilf;Fk;? mjdhy;> mg;gbag;gbNa Jzpahy; Rw;wp ,uz;buz;L Nguhf
xU Fopapy; itj;J mlf;fk; nra;jhHfs;. kupahijapd; nghUl;Lj;
jpUf;FHMidg; ghuhazk; nra;jpUe;jtHfis KjypYk; kw;wtHfis mjd;
gpd;Dk; mlf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lJ. mlf;f Ntiyia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L
vy;NyhUk; kjPdhit Nehf;fpg; gazkhdhHfs;. ,U jug;ghUk; fyf;fKw;w
epiyapNyNa kf;fhTf;Fk; kjPdhTf;Fk; jpUk;gpr; nrd;wdH.

mg+Rg;ahdpd; Vkhw;wk;

kf;fh jpUk;gpf; nfhz;bUe;j mg+Rg;ahDf;F utp`hd; vd;Dkplj;ij

mile;j NghJ> Nghupy; ehk; cz;ikahd ntw;wp vJTk; milatpy;iyNa
K];ypk;fis ntw;wp nfhz;ljw;F milahskhf xUtiuf; $lr; rpiwg;
gpbf;ftpy;iyNa jtpu Nghhf;fsj;ijAk; ,we;j ek;ktHfisAk; giftHfsplk;
jhNd tpl;L te;jpUf;fpNwhk;. kjPdhTf;Fs; GFe;J if tupiriaf; fhl;b>
vjpupfis kpul;lTk; jtwp tpl;NlhNk!. MfNt> Nridia kjPdhtpd; gf;fk;
jpUg;gp kPz;Lk; jhf;fpdhyy;yNth ekf;Fg; ngUikahapUf;Fk;! vd;w
vz;zq;fs; kdjpy; GFe;J cWj;jpd. mg+Rg;ahdpd; ,e;jf; fUj;ijf;
Fiw\pfs; gyH> Kf;fpakhf rg;thd; gpd; cka;ah tpUk;gtpy;iy. Mjyhy;>
mg+Rg;ahid myl;rpak; nra;J tpl;L mtHfs; jq;fs; xl;lfq;fisAk;
FjpiufisAk; kf;fh Nehf;fpr; nrYj;jpr; nrd;wdH.

K];ypk;fs; c`j; Fd;iwf; fle;J kjPdhit Nehf;fpg; Ngha;f;

nfhz;bUe;jNghJ “Fiw\pfs; kWgbAk; jpUk;gp kjPdhTf;Fs; GFe;J
khjHfisAk; kw;wtHfisAk; jhf;FthHfNsh?” giftupd; kdg; Nghf;F
vg;gbapUf;fpwNjh? vd;w vz;zq;fs; ngUkhdhUf;Fk; kw;wtHfSf;Fk; Vw;gl;L
mr;RWj;jpd. vdNt> epiyikia mwpe;J tu xw;wH xUtiu `yuj; myP
vdr; rpyUk; ]mj; ,g;D mgP tf;fh]; vdr; rpyUk; $WtH. Fiw\pfisg;
gpd;njhlHe;J nry;YkhW mz;zyhH mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. me;j xw;wH jpUk;gp
te;J> “giftHfs; epr;rakhf gpd; thq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;” vd;Dk;
jftiyf; nfhLj;jhH. mjw;F milahskhfg; ngUkhdhH $wpa tz;zk;
xl;liffs; Kd;Dk; Fjpiufs; gpd;Dkhf mzp tFj;Jr; nry;tij me;j
xw;wH fz;L te;jNjahk;.

mj;jftiyf; Nfl;L midtUk; kd mikjp nfhz;ltHfsha; kjPdhit

Nehf;fpg; gazkhdhHfs;. rpwpJ J}uj;jpy; ePH epiynahd;iw mile;J mq;F
rw;W jq;fpr; rpuk gupfhuk; nra;J nfhz;ldH. Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk;
jdpj;jdpahfg; gpupe;J nrd;W ,iwtidj; njhOJ ,we;jtHfs; Md;k
rhe;jpf;fhfTk; gpuhHj;jid Gupe;jdH. gpd;dH mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;Lg; nghOjila
kjPdhtpw;Fs; gpuNtrpj;jdH.

c`Jg; NghH ,U jug;ghUk; ntw;wp ngwTkpy;iy Njhy;tp ngwTkpy;iy.

rkkhf ,Ue;jJ vd;Wjhd; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. ,e;jg; Nghupdhy; K];ypk;fSf;F
Ml;NrjKk; nghUlNrjKk; mjpfk;. Mdhy;> Md;k ,yhgkhd ey;y gbg;gpid
fpilj;jJ. eatQ;rfHfs; tp\aj;jpy; ,e;jr; rz;il jq;fj;ijAk; khirAk;
gpupa itj;j Nrhjidf; fykhf mike;jJ. Fiw\pfSk; jhq;fs; vz;zp
te;j fhupak; vJTk; epiwNtwhky; ntWkNd tPL jpUk;gpdH.

Af;jp gypj;jJ

md;wpuT kjPdhtpy; ngz;fspd; mOFuYk; xg;ghupAk; kpFjpahf ,Ue;jJ.

ngUkhdhH mtHfSk; ruptu epj;jpiu nfhs;stpy;iy. gs;spapy; itfiwj;
njhOif Kbe;J nghOJ GyHe;jJk;> Kd;Ndw;ghlhf> kjPdhit
muzpg;gjw;Fupa fl;lisfisg; gpwg;gpj;jhHfs;. mjd;gpd;> Fiw\pfisj;
J}uj;jpr; nry;yNtz;LnkdTk; ,y;yhtpby; jhq;fs; Njhw;ftpy;iy vd;w
vz;zj;jpy; mtHfs; ,Ug;gH vdTk; fUjpdhHfs;. clNd `yuj; gpyhiy
efUf;Fs; mDg;gp c`g; Nghupy; fye;J nfhz;ltHfis kl;Lk; mioj;J
tur; nrhd;dhHfs;. midtUk; te;jTld;> “New;W ekf;Ff; Fiw\pfshy;
tpise;j Nrjk; ngupJ vd;Nw nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. me;j msT ,dp mtHfshy;
Nrjk; tpistpf;f KbahJ. vdpDk;> kf;fhit ehk; ifg;gw;whjtiu mtHfs;
ekf;Fr; Nrjk; tpisj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Ug;gH” vd vk;gpuhd; vLj;Jf;
fhl;bdhHfs;.

\t;thy; 7 Qhapw;Wf;fpoik fhiy xU nts;isf; nfhbia fhaKw;Wk;

fisg;gile;JkpFe;j `yuj; mG+gf;fsJ ifapy; nfhLj;Jf; Fjpiu kPJ Kd;
nry;YkhW $wp> ngUkhdhUk; vOgJ K];ypk; tPuHfSk; gpd; njhlHe;jhHfs;.
md;W gfy; KOtJk; gpuhazk; nra;J ,Ul;bagpd; kjPdhTf;Fg; gj;J iky;
J}uj;jpYs;s `k;ucy; m]j; vd;w Nklhd ,lj;jpy; $lhuq;fs; mbj;Jj;
jq;fpdhHfs;. mUfhikapy; fpilj;j fs;spfisAk; fg;gpfisAk; nghWf;fp
te;J gy;NtW ,lq;fspYk; 500f;F Nkw;gl;l neUg;Gf;fis cz;lhf;fpdhHfs;.
,ijf; fz;Zw;w mG+Rg;ahdpd; xw;wHfs; mtuplk; jpUk;gpg; Ngha; K];ypk;fs;
Vuhskhd NgH jq;fisg; gpd; njhlHe;J te;jpUg;gjhfj; jfty; $wpdH.
mg;nghONj mtH Fiw\pfis mioj;Jf; nfhz;L kf;fhTf;F tpiue;jhH.
mz;zyhH mt;tplj;jpy; %d;W ehl;fs; jq;fptpl;Lj; jq;fspd; NghHj; je;jpuk;
gypj;jjhf kde;NjHe;J kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

egpfs; gpuhd; Kfhkpl;bUe;j ,lj;jpy; xNunahU rk;gtk; epfo;e;jJ. Kd;G

gj;Ug; Nghupy; ifjhfp> jdf;F Ie;J ngz; kf;fs; ,Ug;gjhff; $wp> ,dp
K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhfg; NghupLtjpy;iy vd thf;fspj;J> kPl;Gg; gzk;
nrYj;jhJ kd;dpg;Gg; ngw;W tpLjiyahfpr; nrd;w mG+ ,];]j;jP mk;H ,g;D
mg;Jy;yh`; vd;Dk; Gytd;> ,g;nghOJ thf;Fkhw;> c`Jg; NghupYk; te;J
fye;J nfhz;lhd;. ,td; Fiw\pfs; gpd; thq;fpr; nrd;w NghJ mtHfSld;
nry;yhky; NghHf;fsj;jpy; Rw;wp vJTk; tpl;Lr; nrd;w nghUl;fs; fpilf;fhjh
vd;w Mirapy; Njbf;nfhz;bUe;jhd;. mtid K];ypk; tPuHfs; ifJ nra;J
ngUkhdhH Kd; nfhz;LNgha; epWj;jpdH. mtd; mq;Fw;w fhuzj;ij
tpdtpaNghJ nghUj;j kw;w rkhjhdq;fisf; $wp kPz;Lk; jd;kPJ
,uf;fq;fhl;LkhW kd;whbdhd;. mjw;F mz;zyhH> “,j;jlitAk; cdf;F
kd;dpg;gspj;jhy; kf;fh jpUk;gpaJk;> K`k;kij ,uz;lhtjhfTk; Vkhw;wp
te;J tpl;Nld; vd;wy;yth ngUikabj;Jj; jpuptha;. mjw;F ehd;
,le;jug;Nghtjpy;iy. cd;Nghd;w nfhba JNuhfpf;F ,uf;fq;fhl;lf;$lhJ.”
vdf; $wpatHfsha; mUfpy; epd;w M]k; gpd; jhgpj;jplk; mg;Gytid
xg;gilj;jhHfs;. mtH mg;Gytid mg;ghy; ,Oj;Jr; nrd;W cupa jz;lid
mspj;jhH.

NeHikapd; rpfuk;

c`Jg; NghUf;Fr; rpy Mz;Lfs; Kd;djhf kjPdhtpy; ]{itj; vd;Dk;

f];u[; Fyj;jiytH xUtiu K[j;jH vd;gtH ntl;bf; nfhd;whH. ]{itjpd;
Gjy;tH `hupj; ,f;nfhiyf;Fg; gopthq;Fk; re;jHg;gj;ij vjpH ghHj;jpUe;jhH.
mjw;F kjPdhtpy; mtUf;Fr; rupahd tha;g;Gf;fpl;ltpy;iy. K[j;jUk;
`hupJk; K];ypk;fshfp K];ypk;fspd; mzpapy; NrHe;J c`Jr; rz;ilapy;
fye;Jnfhs;s Neupl;lJ. NghHf;fsj;jpy; K];ypk;fspd; mzpapy; Fog;g
Nkw;gl;lNghJ re;jHg;gj;ij vjpHghHj;jpUe;j `hupJf;F tQ;re; jPHj;jf; nfhs;s
tha;g;Gf;fpilj;jJ. Fog;gj;jpD}Nl K[j;jiu `hupj; thshy; ntl;bf;
nfhd;whH. ,jidf; fz;zhy; fz;l xUtH kjPdh jpUk;gpa gpd;
ngUkhdhuplk; ele;jijf; $wpdhH. jpUj;J}jutHfs; tprhupj;Jg; ghHj;jNghJ
,J cz;iknad;gJ Gydhapw;W.

vdNt> mz;zyhH jq;fs; NfhNtW fOijapy; nrd;W Fgh gs;spthriy

mile;jhHfs;. Rw;Wg; Gwq;fspYs;stHfs; ngUkhdhiu te;J fz;L Kfkd;
$wpdH. tp\ak; Gupahj `hupJk; egpfs; ehjiuf; fhz te;jhH. mg;NghJ
mUfhikapypUe;j mt;]; Fyj;jiytH citk; vd;gtiu mioj;J> “c`j;
NghHf;fsj;jpy; K[j;jiu ,e;j `hupj; fhuzkpd;wp Ntz;Lnkd;Nw nfhiy
nra;J tpl;lhH. vdNt> ,tiug; gs;spthrYf;F ntspNa nfhz;LNgha; cupa
jz;lid mspj;J tpLk;” vdg;gzpj;jhHfs;. ngUkhdhH $Wk;
vg;gupfhuj;ijAk; jhd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjhAk; jd;id kd;dpj;jUSkhWk; `hupj;
ngupJk; Ntz;bdhH. vdpDk; “nghJf; fhupaj;jpy; nrhe;jf; FNuhjj;ijg;
GFj;JtJk; mjw;fhfg; gopthq;FtJk; ngUq;Fw;wk;. ,J kw;wtHfSf;Fk; xU
gbg;gpidahf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;” vdf;$wp mtuJ Ntz;LNfhisg; ngUkhdhH
(]y;) epuhfupj;J tpl;lhHfs;.

nrhj;JupikAk; Jl;lepf;fpuKk;

f];u[; $l;lj;ijr; NrHe;j gpuKfH ugPm vd;gtupd; Gjy;tH ]mj;

vd;gtH c`j; Nghupy; capH ePj;jhH. ,tUf;F xU kidtpAk; ,U
Gjy;tpfSk; ,Ue;jdH. mugpfspd; md;ida tof;fj;jpd;gb ]mjpd;
nrhj;Jf;fs; midj;Jk; mtH rNfhjuupd; Mjpf;fj;jpy; Ngha;r; NrHe;jd.
,jdhy; ]mjpd; kidtp kf;fs; jq;fSf;F vJTk; fpilf;fhky; ngupJk;
rpukg;gl;ldH.

]mjpd; kidtp rhkHj;jpakpf;f nfl;bf;fhup. mts; XH cghak;

nra;jhs;. mz;zyhiu mZfp> jhd; Vw;ghL nra;jpUf;Fk; tpUe;njhd;Wf;F
jq;fs; NjhoHfs; rpyUld; tUif je;J jd; tPl;by; cztUe;jpr; nry;YkhW
Ntz;bdhs;. ngUkhdhUk; mtspd; ngUtpUg;gj;jpw;F ,ire;jhHfs;. Fwpg;gpl;l
jpdj;jpy;; midtUk; nrd;W tpUe;Jz;lgpd; mq;fkHe;J re;J mstshtpdH.
mjpy; ]mjpd; ew;gz;G> khHf;f cWjp> NghHj;jpwd;> jpahfk; gw;wpa
Ngr;Rf;fs; vOe;jd. ]mjpd; kidtp mjidnahU mupa tha;g;ghff; nfhz;L
egpfshupd; Kd; mOj fz;zPUk; rpe;jpa %f;Fkhfj; Njhd;wp> ]mjpd;
nrhj;Jf;fs; midj;Jk; nfhOe;jd; ifapy; Ngha;r; rpf;fp tpl;ljhy; jhDk;
jd; Gjy;tpfSk; mile;Js;s rpukj;ijAk; epHf;fjpiaAk; gw;wp cUf;fKld;
vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhs;. mts; $wpatw;iw mDjhgj;JlDk; kd nefpo;r;rpAlDk;
nrtpkLj;j nrk;ky; egpatHfs;. “ngz;kzpNa! nrhj;Jupik gw;wp
,iwtdplkpUe;J ,Jtiu vdf;F vt;tpj mwptpg;Gk; fpilf;ftpy;iyNa!
mtdJ cj;juT fpilj;j gpd;dH mJgw;wp ehd; ckf;Fj; njuptpf;fpNwd;.
mJtiu nghWikAldpUe;J tUtPH!. vdf;$wpatHfsha; tpil ngw;Wj;
jpUk;gpdhHfs;.
 mjd; gpd; rpy jpdq;fspy; - tPL jpUk;gpa mNj jpdk; vdTk; rpyH
$Wfpd;wdH. ,iwtdpkpUe;J nrhj;Jupik gw;wpa mwptpg;Gf; fpilj;J tpl;lJ.
mjpy; ahH ahUila nrhj;jpy; ahH ahUf;F vt;tsT ghj;jpaij vd;w
tptuq;fs; ntspahapd. ,j;pU trdq;fs; ntspahdJk; ]mjpd;
kidtpiaAk; mtH rNfhjuiuAk; mioj;J ]mjpd; nrhj;Jf;fspy; vl;by;
xU ghfj;ij kidtpAk;> kPjpapy; ,U gq;if ,U Gjy;tpfSk; xU gq;if ]
mjpd; rNfhjuUk; mile;J nfhs;SkhW $wp mDg;gpdhHfs;. ]mjpd;
kidtp kl;lw;w kfpo;r;rpaile;jtsha; ,iwtidg; Nghw;wp Gfoe;J Njhj;jpuk;
nra;jhs;.

ukyhd; khjj;jpy; Nehd;gpUf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gJk; ,g;NghJ

flikahf;fg;gl;L tpl;lJ.

,J tiu K];ypk;fSf;F mQ;rp ele;J te;j a+jHfSk; ehNlhb

mugpfSk; c`j; NghUf;Fg; gpd; mr;re; njspe;jtHfsha; elf;fj; JzpT
nfhz;ldH. Fiw\pfSk; ,jw;Fj; J}gkpl;ldH. mz;zyhUk; ,ij mwpe;J
Kd; vr;rupf;ifahf xw;wHfis mDg;gp> mtHfspd; elkhl;lq;fis mwpe;J
tur; nra;jhHfs;.

Jg;Gf; fpilj;jjd; Ngupy; fjd; vd;Dkplj;jpy; trpj;j gD} m]j; vd;w

ehNlhb muGf; $l;lj;jhiuj; jhf;Ftjw;F mg+]ykh vd;gtH jiyikapy;
E}w;iwk;gJ tPuHfis mDg;gpdhHfs;. mtH nrd;w gjpndhU ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd;
Vuhskhd xl;lfq;fisAk; MLfisAk; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;L te;jhH.

mJ NghyNt K];ypk;fSf;F mbf;fb njhy;iy nfhLj;J te;j

kf;fhTf;Fk; jhapGf;Fk; ,ilapy; trpj;j gD} yp`;ahd; vd;Dk; ehNlhb
muGf;$l;lj;jhiuAk;> mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; cit]; vd;gtupd; jiyikapy;
gilaDg;gpj; jhf;fpr; rpije;Njhlr; nra;jhHfs;.

tQ;rff; nfhiyfs;

gD}yp`;ahd; $l;lj;jpdupy; xU gpuptpduhd gD}`{ijy; tk;rj;jpdH

K];ypk;fis tQ;re; jPHf;Fk; vz;zj;ij kdjpy; nfhz;bUe;jdH. xU ehs;
,tHfspd; J}Jf; FOnthd;W ngUkhdhuplk; te;J jq;fs; $l;lj;jhH
midtUk; ,];yhj;jpy; Nru KbT nra;J tpl;ljhfTk;> vdNt ,];yhj;ijg;
gw;wpg; Nghjpg;gjw;fhfr; rpy NghjfHfisj; jq;fSld; mDg;gp itf;FkhWk;
Nfl;Lf; nfhz;ldH. mjw;fpire;j ngUkhdhutHfs; M]pk; gpd; jhgpj;
jiyikapy; kHjj;> fhypj;> Figg;> i[J> mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; jhupf; Mfpa
mWtiu mf;FOtpdUld; `p[;up 3 ,Wjpapy; mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. uh[p/
vd;w ,lj;ij mile;jJk; Kd;Ndw;ghL nra;J itj;jpUe;j kw;nwhU
$l;lj;jhH> ,e;j mWtiuAk; jhf;fp mjpy; ehy;tiuf; nfhd;W tpl;ldH.
kPjKs;s Figg;> i[j; Mfpa ,UtiuAk; rpiw gpbj;J kf;fhTf;Ff;
nfhz;LNgha;f; Fiw\pfSf;F tpw;Wtpl;ldH. Figig `{i[H gpd; mG+
,]hg; myjkPkpAk;> i[ij ]g;thd;gpd; cka;ahTk; thq;fpdH. Fiw\pfs;
mt;tpUtiuAk; kf;fhTf;F ntspNa nfhz;LNgha;f; Nfhuf; nfhLikahf
nfhiy nra;Jtpl;ldH.

,ijj; njhlHe;J rpy khjq;fs; fopj;J ,jdpYk; nfhLikahd ,og;G

xd;Wk; K];ypk; kj NghjfHfSf;F NeHe;jJ. e[;Jg; gpuNjrj;jpy; mLj;jLj;J
`th]pd; tHf;fj;jpduhd gD}MkpH gD}Riyk; vd;w ,U $l;lj;jhH
trpj;jdH. gD}MkpHfSf;F mG+ghuh gpd; khypf; vd;gtd; jiytdhf
,Ue;jhd;. kw;nwhU Riyk; $l;lj;jhUf;F MkpH gpd; Jigy; vd;gtd;
jiytdhf ,Ue;jhd;.

XH ehs;> mG+guh> ngUkhdhiu mz;kp ,U xl;liffisAk;> ,U

FjpiufisAk; fhzpf;ifahfr; rkHg;gpj;jhd;. mG+guh ,];yhj;jpy;
NrUtjdhy; jhd; me;jf; fhzpf;iffis Vw;fKbAnkd mz;zyhH
miwe;jhHfs;. jhd; kl;Lk; ,];yhj;ij Vw;gJ ngUik mspf;fhnjd;Wk;>
jd;Dld; Nghjpa gpur;rhufHfis mDg;gp itj;jhy; jdJ $l;lj;jhH> e[;J
kf;fs; midtiuAk; ,];yhj;jpy; NrHf;f cjtpahapUf;Fnkd;Wk;
vLj;Jiuj;jhd;. mjw;Fg; ngUkhdhH mtHfs;> mg;gFjpapy; ,];yhj;jpd;
nfhba tpNuhjpfs; tho;tjhy; gpur;rhufHfis mDg;gpj; ju ,ayhnjdTk;>
mJ kdjpw;Fr; rkhjhdk; mspf;ftpy;iy vdTk; kWj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. mjw;F
mg+guh> “jhq;fs; mg;gbnahd;Wk; epidf;f Ntz;lhk;. ehNd mtHfspd;
capUf;Fg; nghWg;ghsp” vd cWjp mspj;jhd;. mtdJ cWjpnkhopia ek;gpa
mz;zyhH> Kd;jpH gpd; mk;H jiyikapy; vOgJ gpur;rhufHfis rpyH
ehw;gJ vdTk; $WtH – mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. ,tHfspy;> `hupj; gpd;
my;]pk;kh> `uhk; gpd; kpy;`hd;> cHth gpd; m];kh> my;]y;j; my;]{ykp>
ehgp gpd; Gijy;> MkpH gpd; Gi`uh Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftHfs;. Kd;jpH ,lk;> gD}
Riyk; $l;lj;jhiuAk; ,];yhj;jpd; ghy; mioj;J mtHfspd; jiytH MkpH
gpd; JigYf;Fk; klnyhd;W nfhLj;jDg;gpdhHfs;.

vOgJ gpur;rhufHfSk; `p[pup 4k; Mz;L ]gH khjk; - [Link]. 625 Mf];L
– ehd;F ehl;fs; ,uT gfyhfg; gpuahzk; nra;J mt;tpU $l;lj;jhUk;
trpf;Fk; CHfSf;F ,ilapYs;s gpHkCdh vd;Dk; ePH Cw;Wf;fs; cs;s
,lj;ij mile;jdH. mq;fpUe;J nfhz;L> Kd;jpH> ngUkhdhupd; kliy ,g;D
Jigyplk; NrHg;gpf;FkhW gpur;rhufH `uhk; gpd; ky;`hd; vd;gtuplk;
nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH. fbjj;ijg; ngw;Wg; gbj;j mf;nfhbNahd;> te;j
gpur;rhufiug; gLnfhiy Gupe;jhd;. Nghjhf;Fiwf;Fj; jd; $l;lj;jhiuAk;
gf;fj;jpypUe;J ci]ah> up/y;> jf;thd; $l;lj;jhiuAk; J}z;b tpl;L
midtUkhfr; nrd;W> gpHkCdhtpy; jq;fpapUe;j gpur;rhufHfisj; jhf;fpg;
gLnfhiyg; Gupar; nra;jhd;. ,jpy; gD} MkpHfs; fye;J nfhs;s kWj;J
tpl;ldH. nfhiyAz;ltHfspy; `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; Nka;g;ghsuhd
MkpH gpd; Gi`uhTk; xUtH. mk;Ug;D cikahitj; jtpu kw;w midtUk;
jhf;Fz;L tPo;e;jdH. “vd; md;id mbik xUtDf;F tpLjiy mspg;gjhf
NeHr;ir nra;jpUe;jhs;. mf;fld; fopa Ntz;Lnkd;gjw;fhfNt cd;id ehd;
capH gpiof;f tpLfpNwd;.” vd mf;nfhbNahd; ,g;D Jigy;> ,g;D
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$l;lj;jpdH mq;fpUe;J mfd;wgpd;> fhaKw;W %Hr;rpj;Jf; fple;j f/g; ,g;D
i[j; %Hr;ir njspe;J kjPdh nrd;W ele;jtw;iw egpfshuplk;
vLj;Jiuj;jhH. mJ Nfl;l mz;zyhH mjpHr;rpaile;J Mwhj; Jauj;Js;
%o;fpdhHfs;.

mk;Ug;D cikah> kjPdh jpUk;Gk; topapy; jk;ikj; jhf;fpa $l;lj;jhupy;

,Utiur; re;jpj;jhH. jkf;fpUe;j Mj;jpuj;jpy; mtH mt;tpUtiuAk; jhf;fpf;
nfhiy nra;J tpl;L kjPdh nrd;whH. mt;tpUtUf;Fk; ngUkhdhH mgaKwp
vOjpf; nfhLj;jpUe;jhHfs;. tp\akwpe;jJk;> mk;Utpd; mwpahikf;F
tUj;jKw;wtHfsha; mt;tpUtuJ FLk;gj;jhUf;Fk; capuPl;Lg; gzk; nfhLj;Jr;
rhe;jg;gLj;jpdhHfs;. nrk;ky; egpfshupd; nrhy;YwpAk;> fdpTk;> ngUe;jd;ikAk;
vt;thwpUe;jd vd;gij ehk; rw;Nw rpe;jpg;Nghk;.

gD} EiyH a+jHfs;

mk;Ug;D cikah nfhiy nra;j gD} MkpH $l;lj;jhiur; rhHe;j

,UtUf;F e\;l <L nfhLg;gjw;fhd gzk; Njitg;gl;ljhy; FghTf;F mUfpy;
%d;W iky; J}uj;jpy; trpj;j gD} EiyH Nfhj;jpuj;jhuhd a+jHfsplk;
mtHfs; thf;fspj;j gzj;ijg; ngWtjw;Fj; NjhoHfshd `yuj; mg+gf;fH>
ckH> myP KjypNahiu mioj;Jf; nfhz;L mq;F mz;zyhH nrd;whHfs;.
mt;tQ;rf a+jHfs;> Kd;Ndw;ghl;bd; gb ngUkhdhiuAk;> NjhoHfisAk;
tuNtw;W xU khb tPl;bd; RtuUNf Fwpg;gpl;l xU ,lj;jpd; epoypy; mkur;
nra;jdH. gpd;dH gzk; Nrfupj;Jj; jUtjhff; $wp> mtHfs; midtUk; xU
gf;fkhfr; nrd;W jdpj;J ciuahbf; nfhz;Uf;Fk;NghJ> mtHfspy; xUtdhd
mk;upg;D [`;\P gpd; fmg; vd;ghd; mtrukhf mk;khb tPl;bDs; Eioe;jhd;.
vr;rkaj;jpYk; jq;fs; fz;fisAk; fhJfisAk; c\hH epiyapy;
itj;jpUf;Fk; Ve;jy; egpatHfs; me;j a+jdpd; Nghf;fpy; re;NjfKw;wtHfsha;
NjhoHfsplk; VJk; nrhy;ypf; nfhs;shJ vOe;J mq;fpUe;J fhy;eilahf
ele;J kjPdh te;jile;jhHfs;. NjhoHfs; ePz;l Neuk; fhj;jpUe;Jk; ngUkhdhH
jpUk;ghjjhy; mtHfSk; mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;L kjPdh te;J NrHe;jdH. te;j
NjhoHfsplk;> a+jHfs; mt;tPl;bd; khbapypUe;J ghuhq;fy; xd;iwj; jk; kPJ
cUl;btplr; rjp nra;jpUe;j tptuj;ij jpUj;J}jH mtHfs; ntspapl;Lf;
fhl;ba NghJ midtUk; gpukpg;gile;J nfhjpj;njOe;jdH.

mjd; fhuzkhf gD} EiyH $l;lj;jhuidtUk; gj;J jpdq;fspy;

mf;fpuhkj;ij fhyp nra;J ntspNawp tpl Ntz;Lnkd> egpfs; gpuhd;>
K`k;kj; gpd; k];ykh vd;w NjhoH %yk; vr;rupj;jhHfs;. ,jid mwpe;j
eatQ;rfd; mg;Jy;yh ,g;D cig> A+jHfSf;F cjtpahf ,uz;lhapuk;
tPuHfis mDg;gpj; je;J jhf;Fjiy Kwpabg;gjhfTk;> ,jd;wpAk; gD}
Fiwyhf;fSk; gD} fj;jghd;fSk; mtHfSf;Fj; Jiz epw;gH vdTk;>
K];ypk;fspd; jhf;FjYf;Fg; gae;J Ciu tpl;L ntspNaw Ntz;lhnkdTk;
ijupaq; $wpr; nra;jpaDg;gpdhd;. ,g;D cigapd; thHj;ijfshy;
kjpkaf;fKw;w me;j A+jHfs; jtiz Kbe;jJk; ntspNawhJ ,Wkhg;Gld;
,Ue;jdH. mz;zytHfs; MsDg;gpf; Nfl;lNghJ> “cq;fs; kpul;ly;fSf;F
ehq;fs; gag;glkhl;Nlhk;> vq;fspd; Nfhl;il nfhj;jsq;fisAk;> muz;
kidianahj;j tPLfisAk;> fha;j;Jf; FYq;Fk; Njhg;Gj; JuTfisAk;
iftpl;L ntspNaw khl;Nlhk; Ntz;Lkhdhy; K`k;kJ njupe;jijr; nra;J
nfhs;sl;Lk;” vdj; jpkpuhfg; gjpy; $wp mDg;gpdH. mjd;Ngupy; `p[;up 4k;
Mz;L ugPAy; mt;ty; khjk; ngUkhdhH mtHfs; jq;fs; tPuHfSld; nrd;W
gD} E}iyH A+jHfspd; fpuhkj;ij Kw;Wifapl;lhHfs;. ,J gD}
EiyHfisAk;> gD} Fiwyhf;fisAk; Jz;bf;Fk; gFjpahf mike;jpUe;jJ.

Kw;Wif gjpide;J Kjy; ,UgJ jpdq;fs; tiu ePbj;Jk; mg;Jy;yh`;

,g;D cig thf;fspj;j cjtpfs; vJTk; te;J Nrutpy;iy. gD} EiyHfs;
Vkhw;wk; mile;J kdk; jsHe;jdH. ,dpAk; jhf;Fg;gpbf;f ,ayhJ vdf;
fz;lJk;> mz;zyhH mtHfSf;F MsDg;gp jhq;fs; Ciuf; fhyp nra;J
nfhz;L ntspNawp tpLtjhfj; jfty; njuptpj;jhHfs;. A+jHfspd;
Nfhupf;ifiag; ngUkhdhH ngUe;jd;ikAld; Vw;W MAjq;fisj; jtpu
kw;witaidj;ijAk; vLj;Jr; nry;y mDkjpj;jhHfs;. jq;fSf;Fupa
jz;lidiag; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l gD} EiyHfs; jq;fs; jl;LKl;Lr;
rhkhd;fSld; tPL thry;fspypUe;j epiy> fjT> [d;dy;fisAk;
ngaHj;njLj;J> mW E}W xl;lfq;fspy; Vw;wpf;nfhz;L Nks jhsj;JlDk;>
kfpo;r;rp Muthuj;JlDk; mf;fpuhkj;ijf; fhypnra;J nfhz;L rpupahit
Nehf;fpg; gpuahzkhdhHfs;. ,tHfs; 3000 NgHfnsdr; nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ.

ntspNawpatHfspy; rpy FLk;gq;fs; kjPdhTf;F tlf;Nf 100 iky;

njhiytpYs;s ifgH gs;sj;jhf;fpy; nrd;W FbNawpdH. ,tHfspy; ]
y;yhk;gpd; mGy; `{iff;> fpdhdh gpd; my;ugP gpd; mGy; `{iff;> `{ia
gpd; mf;jg; Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftHfs;. ahkpd; gpd; cikH [p`h\;> mG+]mj; gpd;
t`;g; vd;w ,U A+jHfs; kl;Lk; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpj; jq;fs; nrhe;j
,lj;jpNyNa jq;fpr; nrhj;Jg; gw;Wf;fSld; tho;e;J te;jdH.

,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy; ,Wjpj; J}jutHfSf;F tPuHfspd; Njitiag; Nghd;W

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nkhopfspy; gy $l;lj;jpdupd; jiytHfSf;F kly;fs; jPl;lTk;
mk;nkhopfspy; tUk; ypfpjq;fis mugpapy; nkhop ngaHj;Jr; nrhy;yTk;>
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Njhd;wpaJ. vdNt ngUkhdhH> $upa mwpTk; kdd rf;jpAkpf;f gjpdhW
taJila jq;fspd; NjhoH i[J ,g;D jhgpj; vd;gtiu mt;tpU
nkhopfisAk; tpiutpy; fw;Wj; NjWkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. mtUk; mt;thNw
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fpg;jp> mgprPdpag; gd; nkhopfisAk; fw;W egpfs; ehjupd; rpwe;j nkhop
ngaHg;ghsuhf tpsq;fpdhH. ngUkhdhupd; (t`p) gjpT nra;J nfhs;tjw;fhd
vOj;jHfs; ,tUs;gl 40 NgHtiu ,Ue;jdH.

capHfhg;gtd; ,iwtd;

fj;/ghd; vd;Dk; ghiytd muGf;$l;lj;jpdH njhlHe;J K];ypk;fSf;Fj;

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ngUkhdhH RkhH 500 tPuHfSld; `p[;up 4> [khjpy; mt;typy; jhj;JH upfh/
vd;Dkplj;jpw;Fg; NghH Nky; nrd;whHfs;. ngUkhdhupd; NghHf;Nfhyq;fz;L
mQ;rpatHfsha; mf;$l;lj;jhH> vjpHf;fj; Jzptw;W> mUfpypUe;j Fd;Wfspy;
Xbg;Ngha;g; gJq;fpf; nfhz;ldH. ,g;NghupypUe;J jpUk;gp tUk;NghJ topapy;
ngUkio nga;jjhy; midtUk; eide;J njhg;gyhbdH. kio epd;wJk;
mtHfs; Xuplj;jpy; jhkjpj;Jr; rpuk gupfhuk; nra;Jnfhz;L MilfisAk;
cyHj;jpf; nfhz;ldH. mt;tplj;jpy; khegpatHfs; jdpikahf xU kuj;jbapy;
jq;fs; this mUfpy; itj;Jtpl;L – kuj;jpy; njhq;ftpl;L itj;jjhfTk;
$WtH – rpWJ epj;jpiu nfhz;lhHfs;.

mJ rkak;> mg;gf;fkhf gD K`hupg; tHf;fj;ijr; NrHe;j ft;uj; vd;ghH

jpLnkdf; Fjpiu kPJ te;J NrHe;jhH. ngUkhdhH gLj;jpUg;gijAk; gf;fj;jpy;
ths; fplg;gijAk; ftdpj;J tpl;lhH. ft;uj; rl;nldf; Fjpiuia tpl;bwq;fp>
nkJthf te;J> thisf; ifapnyLj;Jf; nfhz;lhH. mg;NghJ ngUkhdhUk;
tpopj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. jq;fspd; ths; ft;uj;jpd; ifapypUg;gijf;
fz;lhHfs;. mtH mz;zyhH kPJ ft;tbj;J epd;wtuhf> “,e;j thSf;F
ck;ik ehd; ,iuahf;f Kide;jhy; ahH ck;ikf; fhg;ghw;WthH?” vd
tpdtpdhH. “,iwtd;” vd;w thHj;ij mikjpahf mtHfspd; jpUthapdpd;W
ntspte;jJ. rw;Wk; vjpHghuhj ,k;ke;jpur; nrhy; mtH nrtpapy; gl;lJjhd;
jhkjk;> ft;uj;jpd; cs;sKk; clYk; xU Nru eLq;fp ntyntyj;jd> mtuJ
ifapypUe;j ts; jhNd eOtp tpOe;jJ. rl;nldj; jhtp thisf;
ifapnyLj;j egpfs; Nfhkhd;> “V kdpjNd! ,g;NghJ ck;ik fhg;ghw;WtJ
ahH?” vd tpdtpdhHfs;. mtH ahJk; tifawpahJ> “ePqf ; s; jhd; vd;idf;
fhg;ghw;w Ntz;Lk;” vdg; gupjhgj;Jld; kd;whb epd;whH. mtiu Nehf;fpf;
fUizaq; flyhk; fhj;jKe; egpatHfs;> “,y;iy ,y;iy> ck;ikAk;
,iwtNd fhg;ghw;wpdhd;> ck;ik ehd; vJTk; nra;ag; Nghtjpy;iy> ePH
Rfkhfr; nry;yyhk;” vdf; $wpdhHfs;. fd;dy; egpfshupd; fdptpidf; fz;l
ft;uj; kde;jpUe;jpatuhf mf;fzNk fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J
nfhz;lhH. gpd;dH> jk; $l;lj;jhiuAk; ,];yhj;ij Vw;FkhW nra;jhH.

kpul;ly; je;jpuk;

gD} EiyHfis ehL flj;jpagpd; RkhH Xuhz;L fhyk; kjPdhtpy;

mikjp epytpaJ. ,g;NghJ ckH mtHfsplk; Kd; #Siuj;jgb mG+Rg;ahd;>
gj;Ug; NghHf;fsj;jpy; K];ypk;fis kPz;Lk; re;jpg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghLfisr;
nra;ayhdhH. ,uz;lhapuk; tPuHfNshLk; Ik;gJ FjpiufNshLk; mtH gj;U
Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lhH. ,uz;L ehl;fs; njhlHe;J gpuahzk; nra;J c];ghd;
(k[d;dh) vd;Dk; ,lj;ij mile;jdH. mt;tUlk; kioapy;yhky; fLk;
gQ;rNkw;gl;bUe;jhy; topapy; kpUfq;fSf;Fk; kdpjHfSf;Fk; Nghjpa czTk;
jz;zPUk; fpilf;ftpy;iy Mdjhy;> te;jtHfs; re;jHg;gk; rupapy;iy vdf;
fUjpatHfsha; kf;fh jpUk;gpdH.
 jk; Kaw;rpapy; gpd;dile;j mG+Rg;ahd;> “Fg;Gw tpOe;jhYk; kPirapy;
kz; xl;ltpy;iy” vd;w Kiwapy; xU kpul;ly; je;jpuj;ijf; ifahz;lhH.
eaPk; vd;w xU rhJHakhd Ngr;rhsiuj; NjHe;njLj;J> mtH kjPdh nrd;W
mq;Fs;s kf;fspilNa Fiw\pfs; c`ijtplg; ngUk;NghH xd;Wf;F vy;yh
Vw;ghLfSk; nra;J Kbj;Jg; Gwg;gLk; jUthapypUg;gjhf tje;jp gug;gr;
nrhd;dhH. eaPk; kjPdh te;J kpf;fj; jpwikAld; ,r;nra;jpiag; gug;gp
K];ypk;fisg; gPjpailar; nra;jhH. ,J Nghy; mbf;fb vOe;j NghH
tje;jpfshy; kjPdhthrpfs; NghH kPJ nry;tjpy; MHtkw;wtHfsha;;j; jq;fs;
tptrhaj;jpy; Nehf;fq; nfhz;ldH.

,jidawpe;j ,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jH K];ypk;fspd; mrpuj;ijapy;

tUj;jKw;wtHfsha; “ahH te;jhYk; tuhtpl;lhYk; ehd; kl;Lk; jdpahfg;
gj;Ug; NghHf;fsk; nrd;W Fiw\pfisr; re;jpg;Ngd;” vd tPu fH[id
nra;jhHfs;. mz;zytHfspd; ,t;thf;Nuh\ thHj;ijfs; mre;jpUe;j
K];ypk;fis MHj;njor; nra;jd.

gj;U> ngupanjhU re;ij $Lkplkhdjhy;> tpahghuj;jpw;fhd

ruf;FfSlDk; Mapuj;jp Ie;E}W tPuHfSlDk; `p[;up 4 \/ghdpy;
ngUkhdhH mjid Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lhHfs;. gj;Ug; gs;sj;jhf;if mile;J
vl;L jpdq;fs; tiu jhkjpj;Jf; Fiw\pfspd; tUiff;fhff; fhj;jpUe;jhHfs;.
eaPk; gug;gpa tje;jp ngha;ahdnjd;W fz;lhHfs;. vdNt> jhq;fs; nfhz;L
nrd;w tpahghug; nghUl;fis re;ijapy; ey;y ,yhgj;jpw;F tpw;gid nra;J
nfhz;L midtUk; kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;. ,ijNa ,];yhkpar;
rupj;jpuhrpupaHfs; “,uz;lhtJ gj;Ug; NghH” vd Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdH.

jpUkzq;fSk; kJ tpyf;Fk;

`p[;up 3k; Mz;L ,Wjpapy; ngUkhdhH mtHfs; i[dg; gpd;J Fi]kh

vd;Dk; tpjitia kWkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhHfs;. ,t;tk;ikahupd; fztH
mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; [`;\; c`Jg;Nghupy; kuzkhfp tpl;lhH.

jpUkzkhfpr; RkhH vl;L khjq;fspy; ,tH fhykhfp tpl;lhH. `p[;up 4k;

Mz;L \t;thy; khjk; ngUkhdhH ck;K ]y;kh vd;Dk; kw;nwhU
tpjitiaAk; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhHfs;. ,tUila fztH mg;Jy;yh`;
gpd; m]J vd;gtUk; c`Jg; Nghupy; capH ePj;jdH. Foe;ij Fl;bfSld;
tpjitahfp tpl;l ,t;tk;ikahiug; ghJfhf;Fk; nghUl;Lj; jpUegpatHfs;
,j;jpUkzj;ijr; nra;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

`p[;up 5k; Mz;L kj;jpapy; mz;zyhH jq;fs; tsHg;G kfd; i[J

kztpLjiy mspj;j jq;fsJ mj;ij cikkhtpd; kfs; i[dg; gpd;J
[`;i\Ak; kWkzk; nra; nfhz;lhHfs;. xU `g\P mbikia kze;j
fhuzj;jpw;fhf kfpf; moFila ,tiu ePzl
; fhykhff; Fiw\pfspy; ahUk;
kWkzk; Gupa kdq;nfhs;shjjhy; ngUkhdhNu Kd; te;J ,k;khjurpia
kzk; Gupe;J ,tupd; tho;f;ifia kyur; nra;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ i[dg;
ehr;rpahH 35 taij mile;jpUe;;jhH.

,t;thz;by; jhd; tpf;fpuf tzf;fk; GupAk; ngz;fis K];ypk;fs;

tpthfk; nra;af; $lhnjd;Wk;> mj;jifa Mz;fis K];ypk; ngz;fs;
fztuhff; nfhs;sf;$lhnjd;Wk; ,iwf;fl;lis gpwe;jJ. NkYk;> ngz;fs;
jq;fs; moif ntspf;fhl;Lk; tz;zk; Milayq;fhuk; nra;J nfhz;L
ntspr;nry;yyhfhnjd;Wk;> cliy ed;F %batHfsha; GHfh mzpe;J nry;y
Ntz;LnkdTk;> Ntw;;W Mz;fSld; NeHKfkhay;yhJ jpiuf;Fg; gpd;
kiwtpypUe;J jhd; ciuahl Ntz;LnkdTk; jpUtrdq;fs; ntspahapd.

kJtpyf;Fg; gw;wpa fl;lisAk; ,j; jUzj;jpy; jhd; ntspahapw;W. kJ

mUe;jf;$lhnjd;W ,iwf;fl;lis kjPdhntq;Fk; gpufldk; nra;ag;gl;lijf;
Nfs;tpAw;wJk; jhq;fs; tUlf; fzf;fhf Nrkpj;J itj;jpUe;j gok;gl;l
kJitAk;> mofpa kJg;ghj;jpuq;fs;> kJf;fpz;zq;fisAk;> tPjpfspy; nfhz;L
te;J nfhl;b cilj;njwpe;jdH. tPjpfnsq;;Fk; kJghdk; nts;skhfg;
Guz;NlhbaJ. ,f;fl;lis ntspahd me;j tpdhbapypUe;J kJit vtUf;Fk;
tpw;gNjh my;yJ tpw;w gzj;ij vf;fhupaj;jpw;Fk; gad;gLj;JtNjh
Mfhnjd;whfp tpl;lJ. ,j;jifanjhU mw;Gj rhjidia my;yJ mjpnyhU
rpwpa msitf; $l ,d;;W ehfupf muRfnsdf; $wpf; nfhs;Sk; NguuRfs;
$l rhjpf;f ,ayhJ jpz;lhbj; Njhy;tpAw;W epw;fpd;wd. Mdhy;> ,];yhk;>
,ij ,izaw;w tifapy; rhjpj;Jf; fhl;b cyfpd; fhy;thrp kf;fis>
kjpnfLf;Fk; kJ muf;fdpd; nfhLk; gpbapypUe;Jk; fhg;ghw;wp> <Nlw;wpAs;sJ.
vd;Nd> mjd; xg;gw;w rhjid!.

gD} K];jypf;

,Nj `p[;hp 5k; Mz;L \/ghd; khjk;> ([Link]. 627 brk;gH) kjPdhTf;F
Nkw;NfAs;s Kiu]p/ vd;Dkplj;jpy; trpj;j gD} K];jypf; $l;lj;jhH
Fiw\pfSld; NrHe;J kjPdhitj; jhf;Ftjw;F Vw;ghL nra;fpwhHfs; vd;w
jfty; K];ypk; xw;wtHfs; %yk; ngUkhdhH mtHfSf;F epr;rakhfj; njhpa
te;jJ. vdNt> ngUk;gilnahd;idj; jpul;bf; nfhz;L vl;L ehl;fs; gpuahzk;
nra;J> flw;fiuia mLj;Js;s Kiuap/ fpzWfs; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;ij
mile;jhHfs;. K];jypf;FfSf;F cjtp nra;a ahUk; Kd; tutpy;iy.
Mdjhy;> mtHfspd; jiytd; `hhpJ gpd; [puhUk; mtdJ Nrid tPuHfSk;
Ciu tpl;L Xbtpl;ldH. CH kf;fs; jhq;fshf xd;W jpuz;L K];ypk;fis
vjpHj;jdH. Mdhy; K];ypk;fs; mtHfisr; Rw;wp tisj;J 200 FLk;gj;jhiur;
NrHe;j 600 Ngiur; rpiwgpbj;jdH.

rpiwg;gl;ltHfspy; `hhpjpd; kfshd [_ithpahTk; xUtH. ,tuJ fztH

K];mg; gpd; ]g;thd;> ,g;Nghhpy; ,we;Jtpl;lhH. ,tH tpjitahfp tpl;lhH.
`hhpJ ngUkhdhiu mz;kp> jk; FLk;g me;j]]ijf; fujpahtJ jk;
kf;fSf;F tpLjiy mspf;FkhW Ntz;bdhH. mjw;F ngUkhdhH>
mt;tk;ikahH jk; je;ijAld; nry;y ,ire;jjhy; tpLjiy mspj;J mDg;gp
tpLtjhff; $wpdhHfs;. je;ij jk; Gjy;tpia mZfp tp\aj;ij
vLj;Jiuj;jhH. mjw;F [_ithpah> “ehd; mz;zytHfspd; Copaj;jpy; ,Ue;J
nfhs;sNt tpUk;GfpNwd;>” vdf; $wp cld; nry;y kWj;J tpl;lhH.
[_ithpahtpd; tpUg;ge; njhpe;J 300 jpH`k; k`H nfhLj;J mz;zyhH
mtiuj; jpUkzk; Ghpe;J nfhz;lhHfs;. mtUf;Fk; mthpd; $l;lj;jhH
midtUf;Fk; NjhoHfspd; rk;kjk; ngw;W tpLjiy toq;fp tpl;lhHfs;.
mtHfnsy;yhUk; ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;ldH.

fsq;fk; fw;gpj;jdH

gD} K];jypf; $l;lj;jhiuf; fl;LgLj;jp tpl;L K];ypk;fs; kjPdh

jpUk;Gk; topapy; nghOJ rhq;e;J tpl;ljhy;> midtUk; Xhplj;jpy;
ghisakpwq;fpdhHfs;. ngUkhdhH NghH Nky; nrd;whYk; my;yJ ntspA+H
nrd;whYk; jpUTsr; rPl;Lf; FYf;fpj; jq;fs; JiztpaUs; xUtiu
cldioj;Jr; nry;tJ tof;fkhf ,Ue;J te;jJ. ,g;gazj;jpd; NghJ
Map\h ehr;rpahiu mioj;Jr; nry;y Neupl;lJ. ghisakpwq;fp ,lj;jpy;
Map\h ehr;rpahH xJf;Fg;Gwk; nry;y NeHe;jJ. mq;fpUe;J jpUk;gpaNghJ jk;
fOj;jpy; mzpe;jpUe;j fz;lruk; eOtp tpl;lij mwpe;jhH. clNd jhk;
nrd;W te;j ghij topNa mijj; Njbr; nrd;W fz;nlLj;J tUtjw;Fs;>
ngUkhdhupd; cj;juTf; fpzq;f ghisak; Gwg;gl;L tpl;lJ. Map\h ehr;rpahH
gpd; jq;fptpl;l tp\ak; ahUf;Fk; njupahJ. mtuJ xl;lfNkhl;bAk;
ftdpf;ftpy;iy.

,e;j K];jypf; eltbf;iff;Fr; rpy jpdq;fs; Kd;dHjhd; ngz;fs; GHfh

mzpe;J ntspr; nry;y Ntz;Lnkd;w ,iwfl;lis ntspahdJ. mjw;nfhg;g>
Map\h ehr;rpahUk; GHfh mzpe;J %Lgy;yf;fpy; xl;lifapd; kPJ gpuahzk;
nra;jhH. xl;lfg; ghfd; Map\h ehr;rpahH gy;yf;fpy; ,y;yhjijf;
ftdpf;ftpy;iy. ghisak; Gwg;gLk;NghJ mtH gy;yf;fpDs; ,Ug;gjhff;
fUjpf;nfhz;L mtd; xl;lfj;ij Xl;br; nrd;Wtpl;lhd;.

Map\h ehr;rpahH khiyiaf; fz;nlLj;Jf; nfhz;L ghisakpwq;fpa

,lj;ij mile;j NghJ mJ ntWk; nghl;lyhff; fple;jijf; fz;L
jpf;gpuikAk; jpfpYk; mile;jhH. nra;tjpd;dnjd;W mwpahJ fpuq;fpdhH. xU
Ntis jk; xl;lfNkhl;b jk;ikj; Njb mq;F tuf;$Lnkd vz;zpatuha;f;
ftiy Njha;e;J mq;F fhj;J epd;whH. ntF Neuj;jpw;Fg; gpd; gilapdupd;
jtwtpl;l nghUl;fisf; fz;nlLj;J tUtjw;fhf epakpf;fg;gl;l rg;thd; gpd;
Kmj;jy; my;]{ykp vd;w K`h[pH ,isQH jkJ xl;lfj;Jld; mq;F te;J
NrHe;jhH. ,Ul;by; epd;w cUtj;ij neUq;fpg; ghHj;j NghJ mtH
ngUkhdhupd; gpuhl;bahH Map\h ehafp vd;gij mwpe;jJk; tpjpHg;gile;jhH.
tp\aj;ij a+fpj;jwpe;j thypgH mtiuj; jk; xl;lfj;jpd; kPJ Vwpf; nfhs;sr;
nra;J mijj; Jupjkhfr; nrYj;jpf; nfhz;L kjPdh te;J NrHe;jhH. mjw;F
rw;W Kd;djhfj; jhd; ghisak; kjPdhit mile;jJ.

K];ypk;fisr; rpWikg;gLj;jpf; fhl;LtjpYk; gopj;Jiug;gjpYk;

Kd;Dupik fhl;b te;j mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigf;F ,t;tp\ak; fhJf;F
vl;baJ. ntWk; thia nky;YgtDf;F rpwpJ mty; fpilj;jhy; tpLthdh?
clNd ,g;D cig mjw;Ff; fz;> fhJ %f;nfy;yhk; itj;J Map\h
ehr;rpahH kPJ fsq;fk; fw;gpf;f Muk;gpj;J tpl;lhd;. “fiyg;ghH fiye;jhy;
Kiyg;ghYk; eQ;R” vd;gJ Nghy; ,g;D cig> kp];jh gpd; mjhjh> ftpQH
`];]hd; gpd; jhgpj;> i[dgpd; rNfhjup `k;dh gpd;J [`;\; - ,ts;
K];mg; gpd; cikupd; kidtp - ,tHfspd; fsq;fg; gpur;rhuk; khegpatHfspd;
fhJf;nfl;b mtHfis kdk; Fd;wr; nra;J tpl;lJ. Map\h ehr;rpahUk;
cs;sk; xbe;J NehAw;whH. Mdjhy; mtH mz;zyhupd; mDkjpAld; je;ij
mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; ,y;yk; nrd;whH. xU khj fhyk; tiu ,e;j mghz;l
mtJ}W Xq;fp epd;wNj jtpu Xatpy;iy. xLq;ftpy;iy.

xU ehs; mz;zyhutHfs; `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; ,y;yk;

te;jhHfs;. Map\h ehafpaplk;> ,iwtd; ghy; kd;dpg;Gf; NfhUkhWk; mtd;
jd; mbahupd; ,iwQ;Rjiy Vw;gtd; vdTk; mwpTiu gfHe;jhHfs;. ngw;NwhH>
ngUkhdhUf;Fr; rkhjhdq; $WtH vd;nwjpHghHj;J rpwpJ Neuk; kTdkhf
,Ue;jhH Map\h ehr;rpahH. Mdhy; mtHfs; thailj;Jg; Ngha; VJq;
$whjpUg;gijf; fz;L kdk; nehe;J> fz;zPH kiljpwe;jtuha;> “Mz;ltd;
kPJ Mizahf ehd; Fw;wkw;wts;. ehjpaw;wts;> ehd; w;wk;nra;Njd;
vdf;$wpdhy; mij ,iwtd; Vw;f khl;lhd; ehd; Fw;wk; nra;atpy;iy
vd;whNyh mij kw;wtH ek;g khl;lhHfs;. mjdhy; ehd; nghWikiaf; filg;
gpbj;Js;Nsd;. epr;rakhf ,iwtd; vdf;F cjtp Gupthd; vdf;$wp Kbj;jhH.

vy;NyhUk; nksdkhf mkHe;jpUe;jdH> rw;W Neuj;jpy;

jpUj;J}jutHfSf;F eLf;fk; fhz Muk;gpj;J t`p tUtjd; mwpFwpfs;
fhzg;gl;ld. mtHfisg; gLf;f itj;Jg; NghHj;jpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ
mtHfSf;F jpUkiwapd; 24:11>12 kw;w jpUtrdq;fs; ,wq;fpd. t`P epd;wJk;
ehafj; jpUNkdp tpaHit nfhl;l vOe;J cl;fhHe;J Rw;wp ,Ue;jtHfsplk;>
ntspahd jpUtrdq;fis Xjpf; fhz;gpj;jhHfs;. mtw;wpy; Map\h ehr;rpahupd;
fsq;fkw;w gupRj;jj; jd;ikia ,iwtd; ntspg;gLj;jpapUe;jhd;. mtw;iwr;
nrtpNaw;w Map\h ehr;rpahH “,iwtNd kpf Nkyhdtd;> rHt GfOk;
mtDf;Nf cupad> vd ed;wp $wp kde;NjwpdhH. ngUkhdhH (]y;)
mtHfSf;F t`P te;jjdhy; jhd; Map\h ehr;rpahupd; fsq;fk;
ePq;fpanjdTk; mtHfSf;F vOe;J epd;W ed;wp $WkhWk; Map\h
ehr;rpahUf;F mtupd; md;id vLj;Jf; fhl;ba NghJ “ ehd; mz;zyhH
mtHfSf;Nfh> cq;fSf;Nfh my;yJ vd; je;ijahUf;Nfh ahUf;Fk; ed;wp
$w khl;Nld;. vdJ xg;gw;w ,iwtDf;F kl;bYNk ehd; ed;wp $WNtd;.
mtd; jhd; jd; jpUtrdj;jpd; %yk; vdJ xOf;fj;jpd; gupRj;jj; jd;ikia
ntspg;gLj;jpf; fhz;gpj;jhd;. cq;fspy; vtUk; vd; kPjhd fsq;fj;ij kWj;J
xU thHj;ijNaDk; cjpHf;ftpy;iy. cjpHf;fj; Jzatpy;iy” vd;w gjpiy
fk;gPuj;Jld; fzPnudf; $wpdhH Map\h uypay;yh`{ md;`h.

Map\h ehr;rpahupd; mwpTj; jpwidf; fz;L mz;zyhH mfk;

g+upj;jhHfs;. ,e;j mtJ}wpy; rk;ge;jg;gLj;jg;gl;l rg;thd; gpd; Kmj;jy;
Mz;ikaw;w eGk;rfd; vd;gJ gpd;dhy; njupate;jJ. ,g;D cigAk;
kw;wtHfSk; mtkhdKw;wdH.

tpgr;rhuj;jpw;Fupa jz;lid ,d;dnjd tpsf;fpAk; jz;zPH fpilf;fhj

NghJk; NehAWk; fhyq;fspYk; jak;kk; nra;J nfhz;L njhOifia
epiwNtw;wyhnkd;w rYifaspj;Jk; jpUtrdq;fs; ,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy;
ntspahapd.

mfo; xU GJik

ehL flj;jg;gl;L ifgH nrd;W FbNawpa EiyH tk;rj;J a+jHfs;>

ehafk; mtHfs; kPJk; K];ypk;fs; kPJk; td;kk; g+z;bUe;jdH. ,];yhj;ij
mbNahL fy;yp vwptjw;Fj; jpl;lk; jPl;bdH. ,tHfisg; Nghd;Nw ehNlhb
mugpfSk;> Fiw\pfSk;> K];ypk;fis xopj;Jf; fl;Ltjw;F top fhz
Kad;wdH. ,e;j Vw;ghl;by; EiyH tkpr a+jHfs; kf;fh Fiw\pfsplk;
nrd;W> K];ypk;fSf;F tpNuhjkhd rf;jpfs; midj;Jk; xd;W NrHe;J ngUk;
gil jpul;br; nrd;W kjPdh kPJ jhf;Fjy; elj;jpdhy; epr;rak; ntw;wp
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Fjpiu tPuHfSk;> 1>500 xl;lifg; gilapdUk;> Nghjpa ftrq;fs;>
MAjq;fSk; jpul;lg;gl;ld. ,k;Kf;$l;Lg; gilf;F mg+Rg;ahNd kfh
jsgjpahf tpsq;fpdhH. gilAk;> %d;whfg; gpupe;J> %d;W jpirfspy;
kjPdhit Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lJ.

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kpWjpapy; Ntfj; Jufjk; gjpdh
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jpwyup Naa;e;j ,f;fpup khTe;
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njupag;gLj;jpdH. clNd ngUkhdhH jq;fs; NjhoHfisf; $l;b MNyhrid
fye;jhHfs;. ghu]Pf ehl;ilr; NrHe;j ry;khd; ghH]P vd;w KJngUe; NjhoH -
,tH `p[;up 2k; Mz;L kjPdh te;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdhH. – vOe;J
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rkjiuapy; NeUf;F NeH epd;W rz;il nra;tJ gydspf;fhJ mtHf;s
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Rw;wp mfyKk; MoKk; nfhz;l mfo; cz;lhf;fp mij ekf;F muzhf
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Njhz;b NghupLk; Kiw ghu]Pfj;jpy; tof;fpypUe;J tUtij mtH mwpthH.
Mdhy; muG ehl;Lf;F mJ xU GJikahd Aj;j KiwahFk;. ry;khd; ghH]P
mtHfspd; ,e;j Nahrid mz;zyhutHfSf;Fk; mq;fpUe;j NjhoHfSf;F
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gzpapid Muk;gpj;jhHfs;.

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vjpupfspd; CLUtYf;F ,yf;fhff; $ba gy`Pdkhd gFjpahfTk; ,Ue;jJ.
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nfhz;l Nfh\;bAk; 20 Kor; rJuKk; 10 Ko MoKq; nfhz;l mfioj;
Njhz;Ltjw;F> mjpfg;gbahfj; Njitg;gl;l kz;ntl;b> flg;ghiw> $il>
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(%d;wiu iky;) Ie;jiu fpNyh kPl;luhf ,Ue;jJ.

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gzpiaj; njhlHe;jdH.

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te;jhHfs;. ghiwiag; ghHitapl;lhHfs;. NjhoH xUtupd; ,tH ]y;khd;
ghH]p vdf;$wg;gLfpwJ. ifapypUe;j Fe;jhypia thq;fp mg;ghiwia Xq;fp
ntl;bdhHfs;. ghiw ntbg;Gf; fz;lJld; mjpypUe;J xU RlUk; tPrpaJ.
,ijf; fz;l mz;zyhH “my;yh`{ mf;gH” vd Koq;fpdhH. Rw;wp
epd;wtHfSk; mt;thNw Kof;fk; nra;jdH. ,uz;L> %d;whk; Kiw
ntl;baNghJk; mt;thNw epfo;e;jJ. ghiw ,g;NghJ ed;whfg; gpse;J mfio
Mog;gLj;j top nfhLj;jJ.

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efupYs;s ghurPf kd;dupd; nts;is muz;kidAk; kzp kFlKk;> %d;whtJ
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Nfs;tpAw;w K];ypk;fs; ngUtifAk;> ngUkfpo;r;rpAk; nfhz;ldH.

,uT gfyhf Ntiy nra;J K];ypk;fs; ,e;j mfio MW jpdq;fspy;

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khjk; kj;jpapy; ([Link]. 627 khHr;) K];ypk;fs; vjpupfspd; ngUk; gilia
vjpHf;Fk; NghUf;Fj; jahuhapdH.

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3000 tPuHfisAk; tpy;> mk;G> ths;> <l;b> Nflaq;fSld; ]y; Fd;iw
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jpBnud J}uj;jpy; mbthdk; fWj;Jg; GOjpg; glyq;fs; gutpd. mtw;wpD}Nl
gilf;fly; xd;W te;J nfhz;bUg;gJ K];ypk;fspd; fz;fSf;Fj; njupe;jJ.
"gjpdhapuk; NgH ,Uf;Fk;" ,y;iy ,Ugjpdhapuk; NgH ,Ug;gH" vd
mtHfSf;Fs; Ngrp epjhdpf;fyhapdH.

c`Jg; gs;sj;jhf;fpy; K];ypk; tPuHfisf; fhzhjtuha; "VJ

K`k;kJTf;F ,d;W ek;Kld; Nghuplj; JzpT gpwf;ftpy;iy NghYk;" vd;W
vz;zpa mg+Rg;ahd; jkJ gilia kjPdhit Nehf;fpj; Jupjkhfr;
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xl;lfg;gil> fhyhl;gil> Mfpa Kg;gilfSk; mzpazpahfg; gha;e;J gwe;J
te;jd. Kd;dhy; te;j Fjpiug; gilahdJ mfio neUq;fpaJk; Nkw;nfhz;L
Kd;Ndw KbahJ rl;nld epd;W tpl;lJ. tha; gpse;jthW Gjpjhfj; Njhd;wp
epw;Fk; mfiof; fle;J jhd; kjPdhTf;Fs; Eioa Ntz;Lnkd;gijf;
fz;lJk; vjpupfs; jpf;gpuikaile;J tpl;ldH. mtHfs; Nghl;L te;j fzf;F
jg;ghfg; Ngha; tpl;lJ. ,t;tpj mfio mtHfs; muG ehnlq;fpYk; fz;lNj
,y;iy. te;j Ntfj;jpy; Kid kOf;fg;gl;L neQ;irg; gpbj;Jj; js;spaJ
NghypUe;jJ. mfo;f;fiuapypUe;J vjpupfspd; Fjpiug; gil rw;W
gpd;thq;fpaJ. xl;lif> fhyhl;gilfSk; mg;gbNa!.

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Nfhl;il kzy; Nfhl;ilahfr; rupe;jJ fz;L kdf;fyf;fk; mile;jdH.
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jiytHfnsd;NghH jpifg;gile;jdH.

gD} Fiwyh a+jHfspd; JNuhfk;

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kjPdhTf;F tUKd;Ng ]mj; ,g;D KMj;> ]mj; ,g;D cg;ghjh Mfpa ,U
md;rhupfSk; gD} Fiuyhf;fspd; ngU kjpg;gpw;FupatHfsha; ,Ue;J te;jdH.
,t;tpUtuplKk; mz;zytHfs;> "ePq;fspUtUk; Fiwyhf;fsplk; nrd;W
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nrd;W Fiwyhf;fspd; jiytH fmg; gpd; m]ijAk; kw;wtHfisAk; fz;L
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fy; xd;wy;y ,uz;L

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jpwe;J fhl;ba NghJ mjpy; ,uz;L fw;fs; itj;Jf; fl;lg;gl;bUg;;gij
mj;NjhoH fz;L Nguhr;rupakile;jhH. mz;zyhupd; ,izaw;w
gupj;jpahfj;jpid vz;zp mtH fz;fs; nre;ePH tbj;jd. vdNt jhd;>
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Nghw;wpg; Gfo;e;Js;shd;.

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mtHfs; mtdJ rthiy Vw;W> ngUkhdhupd; Mrpiag; ngw;W> mfopf;Fs;
,wq;fpg; Nghupl;L xNu tPr;rpy; mtidj; jq;fspd; thSf;fpiuahf;fpdhHfs;.
,g;D mg;J}jpd; mopT Fiw\pfSf;Fg; ngUk; mjpHr;rpia cz;lhf;fpaJ.

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Kw;Wif ,Ugj;jpuz;L ehl;fs; - rpyH ,Ugj;jp VO ehl;fs; vdTk;

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gwe;jd; mtHfspd; clYk; cilAk; xUq;Fw eide;J njhg;gyhbd.

eaPk; nra;j ey;Yjtp

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mire;jhbr; nry;tij mk;kf;fs; fz;kiwAk; J}uk; tiu fhj;J epd;WghHj;J
fspj;jdH.

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A+jHfSk; $bapUe;j ,lj;Jf;Fr; rpukj;Jld; te;J NrHe;jhH.

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gLf;ifapypue;j rmj; mtHfis mz;zyhH nrd;W ghHj;J mtiu
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nfhz;lhHfs;. me;j epiyapNyNa mtuJ MtpAk; gphpe;jJ. gpNuj mlf;fj;jpd;
NghJ ngUkhdhUk; mjpy; fye;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

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mz;zyhH Kd; epWj;jpdH.

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nrd;W jk; kidtpAld; NrHe;J tho;e;J tuyhdhH.

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,iwtd; epr;rakhf ckJ nrhe;j ,lj;Jf;F (kf;fhTf;F) kPz;Lk; nfhz;L
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mDg;gpf; nfhLj;j jq;fs; kPJk; K];ypk;fs; ghYk; Fiw\pfs; md;Gk;
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ahj;jpiuf;fhd Maj;jq;fisj; Jupjkhfr; nra;jhHfs;.

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jq;fSld; ,g;Gdpj ahj;jpiuapy; gq;F nfhs;SkhW kjPdhthrpfs;
mioj;jdH. vy;yh Vw;ghLfSk; nra;J Kbj;j gpd;> Eikyh ,g;D mg;Jy;yh
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njhlf;fj;jpy; xU ehs;> egpfs; ehjH 1400 NjhoHfSld; jhq;fs; gpupaKld;
tsHe;j f];thtpd; kPjkHe;J kf;fhit Nehf;fpg; gazkhdhHfs;. Jy;
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khl;lhHfs;. nrhd;d nrhy;Yf;F khw;wkhf ele;J nfhs;sTkhl;lhHfs;
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tul;Lf; nfsutKk; mfe;ijAk; mtHfis tpl;L tpil ngw;W mfd;wjhf
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Eioa tplhky; jLj;J epWj;Jk; nghUl;L fhypj;> ,f;upkh jiyikapy; 200
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itj;jdH.

`{ijgpa;ahtpy;....

kf;fhTf;F mUfpy; ,uz;lhtJ kd;]pypy; cs;s c];ghd; vd;fpw

fpuhkj;jpd; ghl;ilf; fhty; jiytH gp\H gpd; Rg;ahd; my; f/gp vd;gtH
ngUkhdhiu topapy; re;jpj;J Fiw\pfspd; eltbf;iffisg; gw;wpAk;
mtHfs; K];ypk;fis kf;fhTf;Fs; Eioa tplhJ jLf;f Kide;Js;sdH
vd;gijAk; vLj;Jiuj;jhH. rpwpJ Neuj;jpy; Fiw\pfspd; Fjpiug;gil
tUtijAk; ehafk; (]y;) mtHfs; ghHj;jhHfs;. Fiw\pfis vjpH Nehf;fp;r;
nrd;why; Nkhjy; Vw;gLk;. mjdhy;> tpUk;gp te;j fhupaj;ij rkhjhdj;Jld;
epiwNtw;w ,ayhJ tPzhfp tplf;$Lk; vd;nwz;zpa ngUkhdhH (]y;)
Fiw\p Fjpiu tPuHfSf;F vjpH glhJ NtW ghijapy; nry;yj;
jPHkhdpj;jhHfs;. vdNt> `k;]j; ,g;D mk;U vd;gtupd; top fhl;Ljypd; kPJ
NeH ghl;ilia tpLj;J NtwhU ghijapy; nrd;whHfs;. me;j top
xLf;fkhdjhfTk;> fuL KulhdjhfTk; mike;jpUe;jJ. K];ypk;fs;
midtUk; kpFe;j rpukj;JlDk; mijf; fle;J nrd;W `{ijgpa;ah vd;Dk;
,lj;ij mile;jhHfs;. fhypJk; ,f;upkhTk; egpfs; ehjiuAk; kw;w
K];ypk;fisAk; re;jpf;f ,ayhky; kf;fh jpUk;gpdH.

`{ijgpa;ah kf;fhtpypUe;J [pj;jh ghl;ilapy; RkhH 20 fpNyh kPl;lH

J}uj;jpYs;sJ. \k;]pa;ah vdTk; ,ij miog;gH. mq;Fs;s xU fpzw;wpd;
ngaiuf; nfhz;L me;j ,lk; `{ijgpa;ah vd toq;fg; ngw;W tUfpwJ>
ngUkhdhH (]y;) Vwp te;j xl;lfk; mt;tplj;ij mile;jJk; NkNy nry;y
kWj;J tpl;lJ. mJ ePz;l gpuahzk; nra;jjhy; fisj;J tpl;ljhf
kw;wtHfs; epidj;jhHfs;. Mdhy;> mJ ,iwtdpd; ehl;lg;gb mq;F epd;W
tpl;ljhf mz;zyhH $wp mjpdpd;Wk; ,wq;fp tpl;lhHfs;. cld; te;j
K];ypk;fs; midtiuAk; mt;tplj;jpNyNa $lhuq;fsbj;Jj; jq;FkhWk;
fl;lisapl;lhHfs;. mq;fpUe;j fpzW ePuw;W tuz;L fplg;gijf; fz;l
NjhoHfs;> “jz;zPUf;nfd nra;Nthk; “ vd Kiwapl;ldH. ngUkhdhH tpy;Yk;
mk;Gk; nfhz;L tur; nrhy;yp eh[pah gpd; [e;Jg; ,lk; nfhLj;J mk;ig
mf;fpzw;wpDs; va;jhHfs;> clNd mjd; Cw;Wf; fz; jpwe;J jz;zPH
Fkpopapl;Lf; nfhz;L ntsp te;jJ. midtUk; Fiw ePq;fp kd epiwT
nfhz;ldH.
 nfhLf;Fk; ts;spNahH kidapdpw; nrwpepjpf; FitNghy;
tLg; glhjdw; nedwpAW jPd;tsH tJNgh
yLf;F kd;gUf; Fjtpnra; egpkdj; jUs;Nghw;
wLf;f yhj;Jiwg; ngUf;nfdg; ngUfpd jhq;fy; - rPwh

egpfs; ehjupd; jq;fspd; ew;NwhoH 1400 Nghfs; rfpjk; `{ijgpa;ahtpy;

te;J $lhuq;fs; mbj;Js;shHfs; vd;gijf; Nfs;tpAw;w kf;fj;Jf;Fiw\pfs;
kdk; gjwpdH. efiug; ghJfhg;gjw;fhd fhupaq;fisj; JupjKld; nra;a
Muk;gpj;jdH.

gD} F]hm $l;lj;jhupd; jiytH Gijy; gpd; tHfh my; F]hap vd;ghH
Fiw\pfSld; K];ypk;fSlDk; el;GwT nfhz;bUe;jhH. vdNt>
,UtUf;FkpilNa NghH %shJ jLf;f vz;zpatuha;g; ngUkhdhuplk; NghH
%shJ jLf;f vz;zpatuha;g; ngUkhdhuplk; te;J Fiw\pfs; Mj;jpuj;Jld;
,Ug;gjhfTk;> K];ypk;fis kf;fhTf;Fs; mDkjpf;f khl;lhHfs; vd;Wk;>
mjdhy;> kjPdh jpUk;gpr; nry;tNj cj;jkk; vdTk; vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH.
mjw;F mz;zyhH jhq;fs; rkhjhdkhf ck;uhit ,J `[; my;yhj
fhyq;fspy; kf;fh te;J f/ghitj; juprpj;Jf; fpupiafis epiwNtw;wpr;
nry;tjhFk;. epiwNtw;wpr; nry;Yk; Nehf;fj;jpy; te;jpUg;gjhfTk; NghupLk;
vz;zk; fpQ;rpj;Jk; fpilahnjd;Wk;> vdNt ck;uhit kl;bYk; epiwNtw;wpr;
nry;tjw;F mDkjpj;jhy; NghJnkd;Wk; Gijyplk; rkhjhdq; $wpdhHfs;.
Gijy; Fiw\pfsplk; nrd;W ,t;tptuq;fis vLj;Jr; nrhd;d NghJ mtHfs;
ngUkhdhupd; thHj;ijapy; ek;gpf;if nfhz;L XusT epk;kjpaile;j NghjpYk;>
jq;fspd; guk;giu twl;Lf; nfsutj;;ij tpl;Lf; nfhLf;f kdq;nfhs;stpy;iy.
,uz;lhtjhf> Fiw\pfs; gD} MkpH gpd; Yma; tHf;fj;jhiur; NrHe;j kpf;uh
gpd; `g;]; vd;gtiu mDg;gp itj;jdH.

%d;whtjhf> Fiw\pfs;> fpdhdh tkprj;ijr; NrHe;j m`hgP\;

gjtpfspd; jiytuhd my; `{iy]; gpd; my;fkh vd;gtiu egpfs;
gpuhd;ghy; kPz;Lk; J}jDg;gpdhHfs;. mj;jiytuplk;> “,t;thz;L
`{ijgpa;ahtpypUe;jgbNa K`k;kJTk; mtUld; te;jpUf;Fk; K];ypk;fSk;
kjPdh jpUk;gl;Lk;> mLj;j Mz;L kf;fh te;J Gdpj ahj;jpiuia mtHfs;
epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;sl;Lk;” vdf; $wpaDg;gpdH. me;j gjhtpj; jiytH
ngUkhdhH mtHfisf; fz;L Ngrpa gpd; Fiw\pfsplk; nrd;W “K];ypk;fs;
ck;uhit epiwNtw;wpr; nry;y te;jhHfNsad;wp NtW vjw;fhfTk; mtHfs;
kf;fhTf;F tutpy;iy. mijr; nra;J jpUk;g mtHfis mDkjpg;gjhy;
jtNwJkpy;iy.” vdr; rw;W mOj;jkhf vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH. mjw;ftHfs;> ePH
tp\ak; GupahjtH> mjdhy; jhd; mtHfis ePH nts;isahf epidj;Jg;
NgrfpwPH vdf; Fj;jyhf $wpdhH. Fiw\pfspd; ,t;thHj;ijfshy;
my;`{iy]; rPw;wk; nfhz;ltuha; K`k;kijAk; mtUld;
te;jpUg;gtHfisAk; ePq;fs; f/ghit juprpf;f mDkjpf;fhtpl;lhy; ehDk;
vd;idr; rhHe;jtHfSk; cq;fis tpl;Lk; tpyfpf; nfhs;Nthk; vdf;$wp mtH
mtHfis tpl;lfd;whH. mtH thHj;ijfisf; Nfl;l Fiw\pfs; gae;J Ngha;
cz;ikahd rkurk; fhZtjpy; Kide;jdH.

ehd;fhtjhf> jhapgpYs;s gD} fjPg; tHf;fj;jhupd; gpuKfHfspy; xUtuhd

cHth gpd; k];cj; vd;gtiu Fiw\pfs; ngUkhdhupd; r%fj;jpw;F mDg;gp
itj;jhHfs;. mtH> nrd;W kpf;f rhJHaj;Jld; thf;Fthjk; Gupe;J KO
tpguq;fisAk; njupe;J nfhz;L Fiw\pfsplk; jpUk;gp te;J> “K`k;kJTk;
mtH NjhoHfSk; ‘ck;uh’ tpdpkpj;jkhfNt ,q;F te;Js;sdH. mtH NjhoHfs;
mtiug; nghpJk; Nghw;wpf; nfhz;lhLfpwhHfs;. ,J Nghd;w Nkij> khpahij>
gf;jp> tpRthrj;ij ehd; Nuhkhdpaf; nfa;]H> ghurPff; fp];uh kd;dHfspd;
muritfspYq; $lf; fz;ljpy;iy. mtHfs; f/ghit te;J jhprpj;J
‘ck;uh’itr; nra;J tpl;:Lr; nrd;wdH vd muG ehL KOtJk; mtkhdkhfg;
NgRk;> mijj; jq;fshy; rfpf;f ,ayhJ. mjdhy; jq;fspd; ngUik kq;fp
tpLNk vdTk;> mt;thW mDkjpf;fhtpby; rz;il Vw;gl;L mjdhy;
jq;fSf;Fj; jPq;F Nehplf; $LNk vd;Wk; vz;zp jq;fSf;Fj; jPq;F Nehplf;
$LNk vd;Wk; vz;zp Fiw\pfs; ,Ujiyf; nfhs;sp vWk;ghapdH.

Ngr;R thHj;ij elj;Jtjw;fhf Kjypy;> ngUkdhH mtHfs; jq;fs;

Njhohpy; xUtuhd fpuh\; gpd; cikah vd;giu my; j/yg; vd;Dk;
xl;lifapd; kPJ mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. Fiw\pfs;> mtH Vwpr. nrd;w
xl;lfj;jpd; fhy;fis ntl;b Cdg;gLj;jpaNjhL mtiuAk; nfhiy nra;a
Kw;gl;ldH. Mdhy;> rpyhpd; jiyaPl;lhy; mj;NjhoH capH jg;gp te;J
NrHe;jhH.
mjd; gpd;dH ngUkhdhiur; rpiwgpbj;J tUkhW Fiw\pfspy; 80 Ngiu
mDg;gp itj;jdH. Mdhy;> te;j Fiw\pfis K];ypk;fs; ifJ nra;J
ngUkhdhH Kd;G nfhz;L Nfha; epWj;jpdH. ifjhdtHfs; kd;dpg;Gf;
Nfhhpajpd; Nghpy; mz;zyhH midtiuAk; tpLjiy nra;jhHfs;.

mLj;J> Fiw\pfsplk; J}J nry;yg; nghUj;jkhdtuhf `yuj; cJkhd;;

mtHfisj; NjHe;njLj;J mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. `yuj; cJkhd; mtHfs;
nrd;W Fiw]pj; jiytHfisr; re;jpj;Jg; ngUkhdhUk; kw;wtHfSk;
‘ck;uh’it epiwNtw;wr; nry;yNt te;jpUg;gjhfTk;> mjw;F mDkjp
toq;FkhWk; vLj;Jiuj;jhHfs;. Mdhy;> mJ nrtpld; fhjpy; cjpa
rq;fhapw;W. midj;ijAk; Nfl;L tpl;L mf;Fiw\pj;jiytHfs;> "cJkhNd!
tpUk;gpdhy; ePH khj;jpuk; te;J f/ghit juprpj;J "ck;uh"it epiwNtw;wpr;
nry;Yk;. K`k;kij ,e;j Mz;L kf;fhTf;Fs; Eioa ehq;fs; mDkjpf;f
khl;Nlhk;" vdf; fz;bg;ghf $wpdH. mjw;F cj;jkj; jpUegpatHfspd; cw;w
NjhoUk; kUkUkhd `yuj; cJkhd; mtHfs; "mz;zyhiu mDkjpf;fhj
epiyapy; me;j "ck;uhit ehd; kl;Lk; epiwNtw;w Mirg;gltpy;iy. mJ
vdf;Fj; Njitapy;iy" vdf;$wp tpl;L `{ijgpa;ah jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

,jw;fpilapy; `yuj; cJkhd; mtHfisf; Fiw\pfs; rpiwg;gLj;jpf;

nfhd;W tpl;lhHfshk; vd;w tje;jpnahd;W `{ijgpa;ahTf;F vl;baJ. mJ
Nfl;l K];ypk;fs; NghUf;fhfj; Jbj;jdH. ,t;tje;jpiag; ngUkhdhUk; ek;gp
tpl;lhHfs;. fhuzk;> Fiw\pfspd; Ngr;Rf;fSk; nray;fSk; fu\; gpd;
cikahitf; nfhy;y Kide;jJk; mt;thwhfNt ,Ue;J te;jd. clNd
jq;fSld; te;jpUe;j K];ypk;fs; midtiuAk; xU Ntykuj;jpd; mbapy;
xd;W $l;bdhHfs;. mtHfs; xt;nthUtuplKk;> "vdJ clypy; capH ,Uf;Fk;
tiu Fiw\pfis vjpHj;Jg; NghuhLNtd;" vd;w cWjpnkhopiaf; ifabj;J
(cWjpg;ghL nra;J) thq;fpf; nfhz;L NghUf;F Maj;jkhdhHfs;. mjw;Fs;
`yuj; cJkhd; mtHfs; jPq;NfJkpd;wpr; Rfkhf `{ijgpa;ah te;J
NrHe;jhHfs;. ,];yhkpar; rupj;jpuj;jpy; ,t;TWjpg; gpukhzr; rk;gtj;ij
"igmj;JH ups;thd;" my;yJ ",iwtdpd; gpukhzk;" vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdH.

,Wjpahf> Fiw\pfs; jq;fs; jiytHfspy; Ngr;Rj; jpwd; kpf;ftuhd

Ri`y; gpd; mk;U vd;gtiug; ngUkhdhuplk; nrd;W vt;thw;whDk; xU KbT
fz;L tUkhW nrhy;ypaDg;gpdH. mtiu mz;zyhH fz;lJNk "Fiw\pfs;
xUtpj cld;ghl;Lf;F tuj; jPhkhdpj;J tpl;ljhfj; Njhd;WfpwJ"
vdf;$wpdhHfs;. ,UtUk; KO %r;rhf tpthjj;jpy; <Lgl;ldH. ePzl; Neuk;
Ngrpa gpd; xUtpj cld;ghl;Lf;F te;jdH. ngUkhdhH `yuj; myP mtHfis
mioj;J cld;gbf;ifia vOJkhW gzpj;J> thrfj;ijf; $wj;
Jtq;fpdhHfs;. Muk;g thf;fpakhf> "gp];kpy;yh`pH u`;khdpH u`Pk;"
vd;gjidf; $wpdhHfs;. clNd Ri`y;> mij khw;wp muGfspd;
gof;fj;jpypUe;j "gp];kpf;f my;yh`{k;k" vd vOJkhW $wpdhH. mt;thNw
vOjg;gl;lJ. mLj;J> ",iwtdpd; J}juhd K`k;kJTk; mk;Utpd; Gjy;tuhd
Ri`Yk; vOjpf; nfhz;l cld;gbf;if" vdj; jpUj;J}jutHfs; vOjr;
nrhd;dhHfs;. mjw;F> "ck;ik ehq;fs; ,iwtdpd; J}juhf Vw;Wf;
nfhs;tjpy;> jhNk ekf;fpilNa NtWghL Kisj;Js;sJ. m/njhd;W kl;Lk;
,y;yhtpby; ekf;Fs; gpzf;F> g+ry;> NghH ,itnay;yhk; Vw;glf;
fhuzkpy;iyNa! mjdhy; mg;Jy;yh`;tpd; Gjy;tH K`k;kJTk;> mk;Utpd;
Gjy;tH Ri`Yk; nra;J nfhz;l "cld;gbf;if" vd;W jhd; vOjg;gl
Ntz;Lk;. ,y;yhtpby; ehd; ,e;j cld;gbf;ifia Vw;Wf; nfhs;s KbahJ"
vdf; fz;bg;Gld; nrhd;dhH. Ri`y; $wpagbNa vOJkhW mz;zyhH myP
mtHfisAk; gzpj;jhHfs;. "u#Yy;yh`;" (,iwtdpd; J}jH) vd;w thHj;ij
Vw;fdNt vOjg;gl;L tpl;lgbahy; mijj; jkJ fuj;jhy; mbj;J vOj
Kbahnjd myP mtHfs; kWf;fNt> egpfs; Nfhkhd; Ngdhitg; ngw;W
"u#Yy;yh`;" vd;Dk; mt;thHj;ijfisf; fhz;gpf;fr; nrhy;ypj; jq;fspd;
jpUf;fuj;jhy; mbj;Jtpl;Lj; njhlHe;J vOjr; nrhd;dhHfs;.

kfj;Jtkpf;f `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;ifapy; fz;l epge;jidfs; tUkhW

:
1. ,t;Tld;gbf;if nra;J nfhz;l gpd; gj;J Mz;Lfs; tiu ,U
jug;ghUk; xUtH kPJ kw;wtH jhf;Fjy; GupahJ mikjp fhj;J tho;e;J
nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.
2. ,U jug;ghUk; jq;fSf;F tpUg;gkhd muGf; $l;lj;jhHfSld;
cld;gbf;if fhz cupikAz;L. xU jug;ghupd; MjuthsHfSf;F
vjpuhf kw;w jug;gpdH MAje; jhq;fp NghH nra;af;$lhJ.
3. ,e;j Mz;L "K];ypk;fs; kf;fhTf;Fs; gpuNtrpf;fhJ kjPdhTf;Fj;
jpUk;gpr; nry;y Ntz;Lk;.
 4. mLj;J Mz;L K];ypk;fs; kf;fhTf;F te;J %d;W jpdq;fs; tiu
jq;fpf; f/ghitj; juprpj;Jr; nry;yyhk;. mJ rkak; jq;fSld;
cilthisj; jtpu NtW vt;tpj MAjKk; vLj;J tuf;$lhJ.
cilthSk; cUtg;glhky; ciwapDs;Ns jhd; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
5. Vw;fdNt kf;fhtpy; jq;fpAs;s K];ypk;fis kjPdhTf;F mioj;Jf;
nfhs;sf; $lhJ. md;wpAk; kf;fhtpy; jq;fp trpf;f tpUk;Gk;
K];ypk;fis ntspNaw;wTk; $lhJ.
6. kf;fhtpypUe;J kjPdhTf;F K];ypk; my;yJ K];ypky;yhjhH ahH
te;jhYk; mtiu mq;F jq;f itf;fhky; kf;fhTf;Fj; jpUg;gp mDg;gp
tpl Ntz;Lk;. K];ypk;fspy; ahuhtJ kjPdhtpypUe;J kf;fhTf;F
te;jhy; mtiuj; jpUg;gp mDg;GkhW Nfl;ff; $lhJ.

tha;ikf;NfhH topfhl;b

,e;j cld;gbf;ifia egpfs; ehjH me;j epkplNk nka;g;gpj;Jf; fhl;ba

cs;sj;ij cUf;Fk; rk;gtk; xd;W mt;tplj;jpy; epfo;ej ; J. Ri`ypd;
Gjy;tH mg+ [e;jy; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp kf;fhtpy; ,Ue;J te;jhH.
Fiw\pfs; mtiu kpfTk; nfhLikg;gLj;jpaJld;> tpyq;fpl;Lk; itj;jdH.
mtH mz;zy; mtHfs; `{ijgpa;ahtpy; te;jpUg;gijf; Nfs;tpAw;W> xU
tifahf tpyq;ifj; jwpj;Jf; nfhz;L> mt;tpyq;Fld; mq;F Xb te;J
mlf;fyk; GFe;jhH. mtH te;j NeuKk; cld;gbf;if ifnaOj;jhFk; NeuKk;
xj;jpUe;jd. Ri`y; cld;gbf;ifapd; tpjpg;gb jk; ike;jiuj; jk;kplk;
xg;gilf;FkhW thjhbdhH. mjw;Fg; ngUkhdhH (]y;)> "mjw;Fs; mij vg;gb
mky; nra;tJ" vd vLj;Jf; fhl;bdhHfs;. mjw;F Ri`y;> "mt;thwhapd;>
ehd; ,t;Tld;gbf;ifia mq;fPfupf;f ,ayhJ Ngha; tpLk;" vdg; gpbthjk;
nra;jhH. rw;W Neu rpe;jidf;Fg; gpd;> Fiw\pfis vg;gbAk; fl;Lg;gLj;jp
,];yhj;ijAk;> jk;ikAk; kjpf;f nra;a Ntz;Lk;. mtHfspd; thiaAk;>
ifiaAk; fl;b itf;f Ntz;Lk;. jUzj;ij jtwtplf;$lhJ vd;w
vz;zj;jpy; egpfs; jpyfk;> Ri`ypd; Nfhupf;iff;F xUthW ,zq;fpdhHfs;.
cld;gbf;if ifnaOj;jhdJ. mjd; efiy Ri`y; ngw;Wf; nfhz;lJ jhd;
jhkjk;. mLj;j fzNk mtH jk; kfd; kPJ gha;e;J mtiug; gw;wpg; gpbj;J>
mbj;J ,Oj;Jr; nrd;whH.

mg+[e;jy; mOJ fjwpathW> ",];yhj;ijj; jOtpa vd;id ,e;j

tpf;fpu tzf;ff; fhuHfsplkh xg;gilf;fpwPHfs;" vdg; gupjhgj;Jld; Nfl;lhH.
Rw;wpapUe;j K];ypk;fs; tha; Gij Cikahfp epd;wdH. mz;zyhH
foptpuf;fj;Jld; mg+[e;jiy Nehf;fpatHfsha;> "V! mg+[e;jy;! ePH
nghWikaha; ,Uk;> ckf;Fk;> ck; epiyapYs;s K];ypk;fSf;Fk; Mz;ltd;
tpiutpy; top jpwg;ghd;. cld;gbf;iff;;F khW nra;tJ K];ypKf;F
mofy;y!" vd MWjy; nkhop gfHe;jhHfs;.

mg+[e;jiyf; Fiw\fsplk; xg;gilj;jJ gw;wp `yuj; ckH>

ngUkhdhutHfsplk;> ",J K];ypk;fSf;F kpf ,opthdjhFk;." vdf;
fLikahf Ml;Nrgpj;jhHfs;. mjw;F mz;zyhH> "ehd; my;yh`;tpd;
jpUj;J}jd;. mtdJ fl;lisg;gb nrayhw;WtNj vd; flik> mtd; vd;id
xU NghJk; ,opTf;F Mshf;f khl;lhd;> vd;id mtd; fhj;jUs;thd;!> vdr;
rkhjhdq; $wpdhHfs; ,jidawpe;j `yuj; mG+gf;fH> “jpUj;J}jutHfs;
nra;tjidj;ijAk; ,iwtdJ topfhl;Ljypd;gbNa eilngWtjhapUf;Fk;.
mjid ehk; Ml;Nrgpg;gJ mofy;y”> vd ckH mtHfSf;F
mwpTWj;jpdhHfs;. ,t;thW egpfs; ehjUld; thjhbajw;fhf `yuj; ckH jk;
tho;ehs; KOtJk; tUj;jpdhHfs;. `{ijgpa;ahtpy; ele;j cWjpg; gpukhzk;>
cld;gbf;if ,tw;iwf; Fwpj;J ,iwtd; jd; jpUkiwapy; ,t;thW
$Wfpwhd;.

“epr;rakhf ehk; ckf;F xg;gw;w ntw;wpia mspj;Js;Nshk;”.

“epr;rakhf ck;kplk; cWjpg; gpukhzk; nra;gtHfs; ,iwtdplk; cWjpg;

gpukhzk; nra;gtHfshtH. mJ Ngho;J> ,iwtdpd; jpUf;fuk; mtHfspd;
fuq;fSf;F Nkyhf ,Uf;fpwJ. vdNt> gpukhzj;ij vtH jfHf;fpd;whNuh>
mtH jk; Md;khTf;Nf jPq;fpioj;Jf; nfhs;fpwhH. vtH ,iwtDld; nra;J
nfhz;l gpukhzj;ijf; fhf;fpd;whNuh> mg;NghJ mtd; mtHkPJ mstw;w
rd;khdj;ijr; nrhupfpwhd;.

“me;j kuj;jpd; fPo; ck;kplk; me;j ek;gpf;ifahsHfs; cWjpg; gpukhzk;

nra;jNghJ> my;yh`; mjid kpfTk; cte;J nfhz;lhd. mtHfspd;
,jaq;fspy; cs;sit vd;dntd;gij mtd; mwpe;jpUe;jhd;. NkYk;>
ek;gpf;ifaspf;Fk; rhe;jpia mtHfs; kPJ nrhupe;J> cWjpahd ntw;wpiaAk;
rd;khdpj;jhd;”. (48:1>10>18)

cld;gbf;ifia [Link].628 khHr;rpy; Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L egpfs; gpuhDk;

cld; te;jpUe;jtHfSk; `{ijgpa;ahtpy; %d;W jpdq;fs; jq;fp
nkhl;ilabj;Jk; xl;lfq;fisf; FHghdp nra;Jk; ck;uhTf;Fupa
tzf;fq;fisr; nra;J nfhz;lhHfs;. mjd;gpd; ek;gpf;ifahsHfspd; xl;lff;
$l;lk; mq;fpUe;J kjPdhit Nehf;fpg; gpuahzkhdJ.

kjPdh jpUk;gpagpd; rpy NjhoHfs; ngUkhdhuplk;> “ahu#y;yh`;! ePq;fs;

gj;jpukhf kf;fhtpDs; gpuNtrpg;Nghk; vdf; $wtpy;iyah?” vd tpdtpa NghJ>
“cz;ikjhd;> Mdhy; mJ ,e;j Mz;by; epfOnkd;Nwh nrhd;Ndd;?”
vd;whHfs;. Nfl;ltHfs;> “,y;iy” vd;wNghJ mz;zyhH> “[pg;uPy; vd;dplk;
$wpaijj; jhd; ehd; cq;fsplk; nrhd;Ndd;”> vd;whHfs;.
`p[;up 6k; Mz;L Jy;f/jh khjk;> [Link].627y; Vw;gl;l
,t;Tld;gbf;iff;Fg;gpd; Fiw\pfs; kjPdhTf;F cwT KiwapYk;>
thzpgj;jpw;fhfTk; mjpfkhf te;J Nghfj; Jtq;fpdH. mtHfis tpl;Lk;
,g;NghJ mOf;fhW mfd;wjpd; fhuzkhf> ,];yhj;jpd; rpwg;Gf;fis ed;F
njupe;J> rpe;jpj;J> $l;lq;$l;lkhf mjd; mutizg;gpy; te;J NrHe;jdH. ,g;D
`p\hk;> ,g;D fy;J}d; Nghd; rupj;jpuhrpupaHfspd; fzpg;Gg;gb> `{ijgpa;ah
cld;gbf;iff;Fg;gpd; ,uz;lhz;L fhyj;jpy; ,];yhj;ij Vw;wtHfspd;
vz;zpf;if mjw;F Kd; RkhH 20 Mz;L fhyj;jpy; mjpy; NrHe;jtHfspd;
njhifia tpl mjpfkhfNt ,Ue;jnjdyhk;!

tiuepfH khl Nkhq;F kf;fkh Guj;Js; NshHfs;

fiuapyh tsik NrUq; fbefH kjPdj; nja;jj;
jiunewp kwhj jPdd; ]hupfz; kf;fj; Njfg;
GiuawTs;s nkhd;wha;g; nghUe;jpd Uwtjhfp
- rPwh.

,t;Tld;gbf;ifahy; K];ypk;fs; murpay; uPjpahfTk; rka uPjpahfTk;

jq;fs; epiyikiag; gyg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s VJthapUe;J kW Mz;L kf;fh
nrd;w NghJ <uhapuk; ahj;jpupfHfisj; jq;fSld; mioj;Jr; nry;Yk;
ngUtha;g;gpid ,t;Tld;gbf;if ngUkhdhUf;F ey;fpaJ. thrfj;jhy; mJ
K];ypk;fSf;Fg; ghjfkhdjhfj; Njhd;wpDk; nray;ghl;lhy; mgupkpjkhd
ed;ikfis mJ mspj;Js;sJ. Fiw\pfs; f/ghtpd; kPJ nrYj;jp te;j jdp
cupikAk; Mjpf;fKk; jfHe;J> K];ypk;fSf;Fk; mjpy; rk cupikAz;L
vd;w gl;laj;ij ,t;Tld;gbf;if gupe;jspj;Js;sJ. Fiw\pfSld;
K];ypk;fSk; rupepfHrkhdH> mtHfSld; rkijahf cl;fhHe;J cld;gbf;if
nra;J nfhs;Sk; jFjp gilj;jtHfs; vd;gij cWjp nra;Js;sJ. kf;fhit
ikakhff; nfhz;L jhd; ,];yhk; ,aq;fg; NghfpwJ vd;gijAk;> mjdhy;
Fiw\pfSf;F mstw;w tUthAk; nry;thf;Fk; fhyf;fpukj;jpy;
Vw;gltpUf;fpwJ vd;gijAk; ,t;Tld;gbf;if czHj;jpaJ. vdNt>
mjidnahU fupj;Jzpapy; Kbe;j khzpf;fnkdNt $Wjy; Ntz;Lk;.

jd; tpidj; jd;idr; RLk;

khegpatHfSk; kw;wtHfSk; kjPdh te;J NrHe;jdH. kf;fhtpypUe;J

kjPdhTf;Fj; jg;gpNahb tUk; K];ypk;fisj; jpUk;gg; gpbj;J tu `{ijgpa;ah
cld;gbf;if Fiw\pfSf;F mjpfhukspj;jpUe;jjhy;> kf;fhtpy;
K];ypk;fSf;F ,k;irfs; mjpfupf;fj; njhlq;fpd. Fiw\pfspd; nfhLik
jhq;fhJ mg+ g]PH gpd; [hupah vd;w thypgH kjPdhTf;Fj; jg;gpNahb te;J
tpl;lhH. jftywpe;j Fiw\pfs; ngUkhdUf;f kly; xd;W jPl;b Ml;fs;
,Utuplk; nfhLj;jDg;gpdH. kliyg; gbf;ff; Nfl;l ngUkhdhH> mg+g]Piu
mt;tpUtuplk; xg;gilj;J kf;fh jpUk;GkhW fl;lisapl;lhHfs;. mt;thypgH
cld; nry;y kWj;j NghJ> mg+[e;jYf;Ff; $wpaJ Nghy;> “Mz;ltd; top
jpwg;ghd;> ePH ijupakhfr; nry;Yk;” vd;w MWjy; nkhop $wp mDg;gp
itj;jhHfs;. mg+ g]PUk; ,U Fiw\pfSk; kf;fh Nehf;fpr; nry;Yk; NghJ>
Jy; `{iygh vd;Dkplj;jpy; mk;%tUk; czT nfhz;ldH. Fiw\pfspy;
xUtd; jd; cilthis cUtpf; fhz;gpj;J mjd; kfpikiag; gw;wpAk; jhd;
Nfhupte;j fhupak; if $baJ Fwpj;Jk; ngUikabj;jhd;. mg+g]PH cs;Su
Mj;jpuk; jhq;fhjtuha;> mt;thisr; rw;Wg; ghHj;J tpl;Lj; jUtjhf
espdkhff; $wp mtdplkpUe;J mjid thq;fpdhH. ngw;wJ jhd; jhkjk;. xNu
tPr;rpy; kW tpdhbNa mtd; jiy kzypy; cUz;Nlhlr; nra;jhH. ,jidf;
fz;l mtd; $l;lhsp jpfpy; nfhz;ltdha;j; jd; capiuf; fhg;ghw;wpf;
nfhs;s kjPdhtpd; gf;fkhf Xl;lnkLj;jhd;. mq;F ngUkhdhiuf; fz;L
ele;j tpguj;ijr; nrhy;yp Kiwapl;lhd;.

,e;jr; rkaj;jpy; mg+g]PUk; mz;zyhupd; jpUr;r%fk; te;J NrHe;jhH.

ngUkhdhH mtiuf; fLfLf;fg; ghHj;jhHfs;. vdpDk;> mg+g]PH xUthW
ijupaj;ij tUtpj;Jf; nfhz;L> “ahu]{yy;yh`;!. cld;gbf;ifapd; gb>
jhq;fs; vd;idf; Fiw\pfsplk; xg;gilj;J kf;fhTf;F mDg;gp tpl;BHfs;.
vd;idg; gw;wpa nghWg;G mj;Jld; jq;fSf;F ePq;fp tpl;lJ. mjw;F Nkw;gl;l
tp\aq;fs; vdf;Fk; mtHfSf;Fk; kl;bYk; rk;ge;jg;gl;lit. jq;fis
vt;tpjj;jpYk; fl;Lg;gLj;jhJ vdf;$wpathW mt;tplj;ij tpl;Lk; mfd;whH.

kjPdh tho;f;if – 2
murUf;Fj; jpUKfq;fs;

Fiw\pfSk;> A+jHfSk;> ghiytd muhgpaUk; mspj;J te;j

vjpHg;GfSk; njhy;iyfSk; `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;iff;Fg; gpd; xUthW
mlq;fp tpl;ljhy;> ,];yhj;ij mNugpahTf;F ntspapYk; gutr; nra;a
Ntz;Lnkd;w vz;zk; ,g;NghJ ngUkhdhUf;F Vw;gl;lJ. jpUj;J}jH vd;Dk;
mUk;ngUk; nghWg;gpid ,iwtd; mUs; $He;J jk;kPJ Rkj;jpapUg;gjhy;
mk;NkNyhdpd; J}a mwj;J}jpid muG ehl;NlhL kl;Lkpd;wp gpwehl;Lg;
NguurHfSf;Fk; vl;lr; nra;J mtHfisAk; ,];yhj;jpd;ghy; miog;gJ
jq;fspd; jiyaha flik vdf; fUjpdhHfs;. mg;gpur;rhug; gzpapy; jq;fspd;
jpUj;NjhoHfSk; gq;F ngw Ntz;Lnkd Mirg;gl;lhHfs;. mwpTiu
gfHe;jhHfs;. ,e;Nehf;fj;Jld;> Nuhkdpag; NguurH n`uhf;spa]; nfa;]Uf;Fk;>
ghurPf khkd;dd; F];& gHNt]{f;Fk;> mgprPdpar; rf;utHj;jp e[;[h\Pf;Fk;>
vfpg;J ehl;lurd; Knffp]{f;Fk; jpUKfq;fs; tiue;J Kj;jpiuapl;Lj;
jdpj;jdpj; J}jH %yk; mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mj;jpUKfq;fspy;
mk;kd;dHfisAk;> mtHfspd; gpui[fisAk; ,];yhj;jpy; NrHj;J
nfhs;SkhW miog;G tpLj;jpUe;jhHfs;. jpUKfq;fs; mk;khH gpd; ah]pH> ]
y;khd; ghH]P> mG+jH fpg;ghup ,tHfshy; Njhypy; mofhf vOjg; ngw;W>
Kj;jpiuf; fizahop nfhz;L ngUkhdhupd; jpUf;fuj;jhy; Kj;jpiuapl;L
`p[;up 6k; Mz;L Jy;`[; khj ,Wjpapy; mDg;gp itf;fg;gl;ld. ,t;thwhd
jpUKfq;fs; RkhH 300 tiu gy ehLfspd; jiytHfSf;Fk; mDg;gl;lnjdr;
nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ.

,j;jpUKfq;fsidj;Jk; jq;fs; jiyg;G thf;fpakhf> “,iwtdpd;

khHf;fkhfpa ,];yhj;ij Vw;W <Nlw;wk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs;” vd;gijj;
jhd; Ve;jpr; nrd;wd. xt;nthU fbjKk; me;je;j ehl;L tpNr\
epiyikfisAk;> kjhr;rhug; Nghf;FfisAk; kdjpy; nfhz;L jdpg;gl;l
Kiwapy; jahupj;J mDg;gg;gl;lJ. xNu tpj thrf
mikg;GilajhapUf;ftpy;iy. md;wpAk; ,e;ehLfSf;Fj; jpUKfq;fis
vLj;Jr; nrd;w J}jH xt;nthUtUk; me;je;j ehl;L nkhop> gof;f
tof;fq;fis ed;F njupe;jtuhfj; NjHe;njLj;J mDg;gg;gl;lhH.

n`uhf;spa];

ePzl; fhykhfNt Nuhkhdpa rhk;uh[;aj;jpw;Fk;> ghurPfg; NguuRf;Fk;

,ilNa NghHfs; ele;J te;jd. rpy rkak; NuhkhdpaH ntw;wp ngWtH. rpy
rkak; ghurPfH ntw;wp ngWtH. ,J rkak; [Link].628-y; ele;J Kbe;j Nghupy;
NuhkhdpaH ntw;wp ngw;wdH. mt;ntw;wp tpohtpw;fhf ,iwtDf;F ed;wp
nrYj;J Kfj;jhd; Nuhkhdpar; rf;futHj;jp n`uhf;spa]; rpupah ehl;bd;
`pk;]; gl;lzj;jpypUe;J ghy];jPdj; jiyefuhd Vypah vd;w igj;Jy;
Kfj;jp]{f;F n[U]yk;-fhy;eilahf tp[ak; nra;jpUe;jhH. ngUkhdhupd;
jpUKfj;ijj; J}jH jp`;aJy; fy;gp nfhz;L te;J nfa;]upd; muritapy;
kd;duplk; NrHg;gpj;jhH. fbjj;ijg; gbf;ff; Nfl;l kd;dH> thzpgj;jpdpkpj;jk;
muG ehl;bypUe;J ahuhfpYk; te;jpUe;jhy; mioj;J tUkhW fl;lisapl;lhH.
murupd; NrtfHfs; rpy muhgpag; gpuKfHfis mioj;Jg; Ngha; murH Kd;
epWj;jpdhHfs;. mtHfspy; ngUkhdhUf;F neUq;fpa cwtpdH ahUk; cz;lh
vd murH tpdtpdhH. “ehd; mtUf;F neUq;fpa cwtpdd;” vdf; $wpatuha;
MG+Rg;ahd; Kd;dhy; te;J epd;whH. murH kw;w mugpfisg; ghHj;J ehd;
,tuplk; Nfl;fg; NghFk; Nfs;tpfSf;F ,tH mspf;Fk; gjpy;fspy; ngha;
fye;jpUe;jhy; ,tupd; gpd;dhy; epd;W mjid ePqf ; s; vdf;Fr; rhilahy;
mwptpf;f Ntz;Lk;” vd vr;rupj;jtuha;j; jk; Nfs;tpfis xd;wd;gpd; xd;wha;f;
Nfl;lhH. mtw;wpw;fhd cz;ikj; jfty;fis mG+Rg;ahd; mwptpj;Jf; nfhz;L
te;jhH.

Nuhkhdpar; rf;utHj;jp nfa;]H tpLj;j tpdhf;fSk; mtw;wpw;F mG+Rg;ahd;

mspj;j gjpy;fSk; :

nfa;]H : jk;ik ,iwtdpd; J}juhff; $wp nfhs;gtupd; FLk;g fTuKk;

me;j];Jk; vt;thwhdJ?

mG+Rg;ahd; : mtH muhgpaupd; caH FLk;gj;ijr; rhHe;jtH.

nfa; : ,jw;F Kd; mtH FLk;gj;jpdH vtUk; jk;ik egpahf

mwptpj;jpUf;fpwhuh?

mG+ : ,y;iy.

nfa; : mtiug; gpd;gw;WNthH Viofsh my;yJ nry;te;jHfsh?

mG+ : mtHfs; ngUk;ghYk; ViofNs ,sk; mbikfSk;> ngz;fSk;

$l mtuJ mzpapy; NrHe;Js;sdH. gpuGf;fSk;> KjpNahUk; mjpypy;iy.
 nfa; : mtiug; gpd;gw;WNthH vz;zpf;if ehSf;F ehs; mjpfupf;fpd;wjh
my;yJ Fiwfpd;wjh?

mG+ : mjpfupj;Jf; nfhz;L nry;fpd;wJ.

nfa; : mtH vg;NghjhfpYk; ngha; Gfd;wJ cz;lh?

mG+ : ,y;iy xU rkak; mtH ,q;Fs;s Riykhd; egp gs;spf;F ,utpy;

te;J jpUk;gpajhff; $wpAs;shH. mJ xd;W jhd; vq;fspd; Gy;ywpTf;Fg;
Gupahj GjpuhapUf;fpd;wJ.

,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy mq;F tPw;wpUe;j mg;gs;spapd; kj FU Js;sp vOe;J>

“rf;futHj;jpg; ngUkhNd! ehd; nrhy;tijr; rw;W nrtpkLj;Jf; NfSq;fs;;.
mtH $WtJ cz;ikahapUf;fyhk;. vt;thnwdpd;> ehd; jpdKk; ,uT
gLf;iff;Fr; nry;YKd; mg;gs;spapd; vy;yhf; fjTfisAk; rhj;jpj; jhopl;L
tpl;Lr; nry;tJ tof;fk;. XupuT> mf;fjTfspy; xd;W milf;f tuhJ
Nghapw;W. jr;rHfis mioj;Jf; fjitr; rupg;gLj;jr; nrhd;Ndd;. mtHfs;
te;J ghHj;Jtpl;L epiyAk; RtUk; fjit neUf;fp ,Wf;fKwr;
nra;jpUg;gjhy; mJ milglhJ vdf; $wpr; nrd;wdH. me;epiyapy; tpl;L
tpl;L gLf;fr; nrd;Nwd;. kWehs; tpbnts;sp fpsk;gpa Neuj;jpy; ehd;
mt;tplj;jpw;F te;J ghHj;Njd;. mq;F %iyapy; itf;fg;gl;l fy;nyhd;wpy;
Jthu kplg;gl;L kpUfnkhd;W fl;lg;gl;bUe;j mwpFwpfs; njd;gl;ld. vd;idr;
Rw;wp epd;wpUe;jtHfsplk;> ahNuh xU jPHf;fjuprp ,g;gs;spapy; te;J
gpuhHj;jid Gupe;Jtpl;Lr; nrd;wpUf;fpwhH> mjdhy;jhd; mf;fjT rhj;j
Kbahky; jpwe;J fplf;f Ntz;b Neupl;lJ vd tpguq;fs; $wpNdd;” vd;W
tpsf;fpdhH.

nfa; : mtH vg;NghjhfpYk; jk; thf;FWjpiaf; fhg;ghw;wj; jtwpdhuh?

mG+ : ,J tiuapYk; ,y;iy. Mdhy;> ,g;nghOJ ehq;fs; mtUld; XH

cld;gbf;if nra;Js;Nshk;. mij mtH csg;G+Htkhfg; Ngzp elg;ghuh>
,y;iyah vd;gij ,dpj;jhd; ghHf;f Ntz;Lk;.

nfa; : cq;fSf;Fk; mtUf;Fkpilapy; rz;ilfNsJk; eilngw;wJz;lh?

mG+ : Mk;> eilngw;Ws;sd.

nfa; : mjd; KbT vd;d?

mG+ : mJ FLFLg; Nghl;b Nghd;wJ. rpy rkaq;fspy; mtH ntw;wp

ngWthH. rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; ehq;fs; ntw;wp ngWNthk;.

nfa; : mtH Nghjpg;gJ vd;d?

 mG+ : ehq;fs; xNu ,iwtid tzf;f Ntz;Lnkd;Wk;> mtDld;
vijAk; ,iz NrHf;ff; $lhnjd;Wk;> ghtkw;w ey;y nray;fs; GupAkhWk;>
cz;ikNa ciuf;FkhWk;> cwtpdH kPJ FNuhjk; ghuhl;lj;jpUf;FkhWk;
cgNjrk; GupfpwhH.

mG+Rg;ahdpd; gjpy;fspy; kd;dH kpf;f jpUg;jpAw;wtuhf muritapy;

$bapUe;jtHfis tpspj;J> “jPHf;f juprpfs; midtUk; ,Jehs; tiu caH
Fbapy; jhd; gpwe;Js;sdH. K`k;kJila FLk;gj;jpy; Kd;G ahUk; jk;ik
egpahf thjhltpy;iy> mtHfspy; ahUk; muruhfTk; ,Ue;jjpy;iy.
Mifahy;> K`k;kJ ,g;NghJ mtw;wpd; kPJ ghj;jpaq; nfhz;lhLfpwhH.
my;yJ> ngha; Ntlk; G+z;Ls;shH vd epidg;gjw;fpy;iy. mtH xUNghJk;
ngha;Aiuj;jjpy;iy vd;gjhy; ,iwtidg; gw;wpa tp\aj;jpYk; mtH
ngha;Aiuf;f khl;lhH vd;whfpwJ. ,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jHfisg; gpd;gw;WNthH
Muk;gj;jpy; Viofshf ,Ue;J te;jpUf;fpd;wdH. ,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jHfs;
xUNghJk; nrhd;dthHj;ijfSf;Nfh my;yJ nra;J nfhz;l
cld;gbf;iffSf;Nfh khw;wkhf elf;f khl;lhHfshjyhy;> K`k;kJTk;
vr;re;jHg;gj;jpYk; mt;thW ele;J nfhs;stpy;iy. Nghupy; ntw;wpAk;
Njhy;tpAk; khwp> khwp fhl;rpaspf;fr; nra;tJ ,iwtdpd; Nrhjidiar;
rhHe;jjhFk;;. ,J egpkhHfs; tp\aj;jpYk; eilngWtJz;L. K`k;kJ
$Wfpd;w mwTiufs; KOf;f KOf;f kf;fs; gpd;gw;wj;jf;fdtha;
mike;Js;sdNtad;wpj; jPadthapy;iy. ,j;jpahjp fhuzq;fshy; K`k;kJ>
khR kWtw;w gj;jiu khw;Wg; gRk; nghd;dhfNt gpufhrpj;J epw;fpwhH. vdNt>
a+j fpwp];jt Ntjq;fspy; $wg;gl;Ls;s ,Wjpj; jPHf;fjuprp ,tuhfj; jhd;
,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gJ Iaj;Jf;fplkpd;wpg; GydhfpwJ” vdf;$wp Kbj;jhH.

mg;NghJ Mq;fpUe;j ghjpupfs;> ke;jpup> gpujhdpfSf;FkpilNa xUtpjr;

ryryg;Gk; vjpHg;G czHr;rpAk; Njhd;wpd. mtw;iwf; fz;l nfa;]H jk; mur
gjtpf;F Mgj;J NeUNkh vd mQ;rpatuha;> “ePqf ; s; ek; fpwp];jt kjj;jpy;
Mopa gw;W itj;jpUf;fpd;wPHfsh my;yth vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhfNt
ehd; ,t;thW $wpNdd;. cq;fspd; kjg;gw;iw ehd; nkr;RfpNwd;. Nghw;WfpNwd;”
vdf;$wp mtHfisr; rkhjhdg;gLj;jpdhH. mtH ,];yhj;ij Vw;fj;
Jzpatpy;iy. ,];yhj;ijAk; ngUkhdhiuAk; Gfo;e;J gjpy; vOjpf;
nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH.

ghurPf kd;dd; F];&-gHNt]{f;F ,tiu rh];Nuh]; vdTk; $Wfpd;wdH

– ngUkhdhH> mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D `{jhgh m]; ]`;kp mg;Jy;yh`; gpd;
uth`h vdTk; $Wfpd;wdH. vd;w J}jH %yk; jpUKfk; mDg;gpdhHfs;.
mijg; ghHj;j kd;dd;> jd;idg; Gfo;e;J xU thHj;ij $l vOjhky; jd;
ngaUf;F Nky; ,iwtdpd; jpUehkKk; ngUkhdhupd; jpUg;ngaUk;
tiuag;gl;bUg;gijf; fz;L rPw;wq; nfhz;L mj;jpUKfj;ijj; J}JtH
Kd;ghfNt fpopj;njwpe;jhd;. ,jidf; Nfs;tpAw;w Ve;jy; egpatHfs;>
“,iwtDk;> mtdJ Ml;rpiaAk; muirAk; mijg; NghyNt rpijj;J
tpLthd;.” vd nkhope;jhHfs;. md;wpAk; mt;turd;> mz;zyhiur; rpiwg;
gpbj;Jj; jd;dplk; mDg;gp itf;FkhW jdJ akd; khfhz ftHdUf;F
fl;lisaDg;gpdhd;. ghjhd; vd;Dk; ngaUila mf;ftHdH> ghgta;`;>
fHf];uh Mfpa ,UtiuAk; mDg;gpg; ngUkhdhiug; gpbj;J tUkhW $wpdhd;.
te;j ,Utupd; tha;nkhop Nfl;l tskhH egpfshH> kWehs; te;J jq;fisf;
fhZkhW $wpaDg;gpdhHfs;. md;wpuT mtHfs; Mz;ltidj; njhOJ
jq;fSf;F NeHe;Js;s ,f;fl;bdpd;Wk; fhj;jUSkhW ,iwQ;rpdhHfs;.
,iwtd; mUs;ghypj;jhd;. mtdJ ,dpa gjpYk; fpilj;jJ. mLj;j ehs;
fhiyapy; mj;J}jHfspUtiuAk; mioj;J tur; nrhy;yp mtHfsplk; “New;wpuT
cq;fs; muriu mtuJ Gjy;tH nfhd;W tpl;lhH” ePqf ; s; ,g;NghJ CH
jpUk;gyhk;” vdf;$wp mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,UtUk; mjpHr;rpAw;;W Mq;fpUe;J
nrd;wdH. ,f;nfhiy `p[;up 7k; Mz;L [khJy; mt;ty; 10k; ehs; jpq;fspuT
ele;jjhf; $wg;gLfpwJ. ghurPfj; J}jHfs; nrd;w gpd; rpy jpdq;fspy;>
kd;didf; nfhiy nra;J tpl;L mtdJ kfd; \Puta;`; vd;gtd;
rpk;khrdNkwpa jfty; ]d;MtpypUe;J akd; ftHdUf;F njupa te;J
Mr;rupaKw;whH. kjPdhtpypUe;J jpUk;gpa J}JtHfSk; ngUkhdhupd;
kfj;Jtj;ijAk; mtHfs; $wpa Kd;dwptpg;igAk; ghjhDf;F vLj;J
tpsf;fpdhHfs;. mz;zytHfis cz;ik egp vd ek;gpf;if nfhz;L
ftHdUk; mtuJ FbfSk; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp kjPdhTf;F
jftywptpj;jhHfs;.

Knfsfp];

vfpg;J murd; [uP gpd; kjP Knfsfp]{f;Fg; ngUkhdhH `hj;jpg; ,g;;d

mgP gy;jm %yk; mDg;gpa fbjj;ij mk;kd;dd; kupahijNahL thq;fpg;
gbj;Jg; ghHj;jhH. mtH xU fpwp];jtuhdhy;> ,Wjpj; jPHf;fjuprp xUtH
Njhd;wtpUf;fpwhH. mNefkhf mtH rpupah ehl;by;jhd; gpwf;ff;$Lk; vd;w
ek;gpf;ifNahL ,Ue;J te;jhH. mz;zytHfspd; jpUKfk; mtUf;F mstw;w
kfpo;r;rpia mspj;jJ. ahidj; je;jj;jhyhd mofpa ngl;bnahd;wpy; mjid
itj;J Kj;jpiuapl;Lg; gj;jpukhff; fhj;J te;jhH. vfpg;jpYs;s fpwp];jt
klhyak; xd;wpy; ,k;kly; 1858k; Mz;L fz;L gpbf;fg;gl;L> jw;NghJ
,];jk;G+ypYs;s muz;kidapy; itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

Knfsfp];> ngUkhdhUf;F md;gspg;ghf vfpg;J ehl;ltH kpfTk; kjpj;Jf;

nfhz;lhba moFr; rNfhjupfshd ,U tdpijaiuAk;> rpwe;j Milfs;
rpytw;iwAk;> caHjukhd nts;isf; NfhNtW fOij xd;iwAk;> E}W jq;f
ehzaq;fs;> caupa Njd;> xU gpugykhd kUj;JtH MfpNahiuAk; mDg;gp
itj;jhH. ,U rNfhjupfspy; khupah fpg;jpahit ngUkhdhH kzKbj;Jf;
nfhz;lhHfs;. ]Pupd; vd;gtiu `];]hd; vd;Dk; GytUf;F kzKbj;J
itj;jhHfs;. Jy;Jy; vd;w nts;isf; NfhNtW fOijia jq;fs;
rthupf;nfd itj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. nts;isf; NfhNtW fOij mNugpahtpy;
XH mupjhd gpuhzp. mjd; kPJ mz;zyhH (]y;) mbf;fb rthup nra;tJ
tof;fk;.

e[;[h\P
 mgprPdpahtpd; kd;dH my; m];`k; gpd; mg;[h e[;[h\Pf;F> mk;U gpd;
cikah my; jk;uP vLj;Jr; nrd;w jpUKfj;ijg; ngw;W mz;zytHfis
,iwtdpd; ,Wjpj;J}jH vd kdkhu Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhH. klYf;Fg; gjpnyhd;W
tiue;jspj;J md;gspg;Gfs; gyTk; nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH. mjdpilapy; jd; kfd;
mH`hitAk; mWgJ mgprPdpaHfisAk; ngUkhdhuplk; mDg;gp itj;jhH.
,tUf;F Ke;jpa kd;dH jhd; [/gH ,g;D mgPjhypg; %yk; fypkhr; nrhy;yp
,];yhj;jpy; NrHj;Jf; nfhz;lhH vdTk;> mtH kjPdhTf;F te;j fg;gy;fs;
jhd; eLf;flypy; %o;fptpl;lnjd;Wk;> ,jidawpe;j ngUkhdhH mtUf;fhf
fhapghd [dh]hj; njhOif elj;jp JMr; nra;jhHfnsdTk; $wg;gLfpwJ.
mH`h te;j fg;gy;fs; jhd; eLf;flypy; %o;fpaJ vdTk; rupj;jpuhrpupaH rpyH
$WtH.

rpupah ehl;L khfhzkhd G];uhtpd; (Ngh];j;uh) rpw;wurd; \pH[Py; gpd;

mgP \k;U mk; f];]hdP vd;gtd; ngUkhdhupd; kliyf; fz;Zw;wJk;>
“,k;klYf;fhd kWnkhopia ehNd kjPdh nfhz;L tUfpNwd;” vdf; fz;
rptf;ff; $wpatdha;> NghUf;fhd Maj;jq;fs; nra;AkhW jsgjpf;F
cj;jutpl;lhd;. Mdhy;> mtd; NghH kPJ nry;ytpy;iy. jpUKfk; nfhz;L
nrd;w J}jH \{[h ,g;D t`;G my; m];jP`hup]; m[;jp gpd; cikH vdTk;
$Wfpd;wdH. vd;gtiuAk; nfhiy nra;J tpl;lhd;. %j;jh NghH ,jd;
fhuzkhf %z;ljhFk;.

<uhd; kd;ddpd; fPo; g`;iudpd; mjpgjpahf Kd;jpH gpd; rhtP vd;gtH

,Ue;J te;jhH. mtiu ,];yhj;jpy; mioj;Jg; ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfs;
my; myh gpd; `y;ukp vd;gtuplk; jpUKfk; nfhLj;J mDg;gpdhHfs;. mjid
Vw;W> mtUk;> mtiur; rhHe;j gyUk; ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J nfhz;ldH.

jpUKfk; ngw;w rpw;wurHfspy;> Jy;fpyhg;> `{kup vd;gtH xUtH. ,tH

mjid fz;zpaj;NjhLk;> ed;wpAzHNthLk; ngw;W> ,];yhj;ijAk; Vw;Wf;
nfhz;lhH. 18>000 mbikfSf;F cupikaspj;jhH. `yuj; ckH mtHfspd;
fpyhgj;jpd; NghJ muR Jwe;J kjPdh nrd;W jq;fpj; jkJ vQ;rpa tho;ehis
tzf;fj;jpYk;> jpahdj;jpYk; fopj;jhH.

ifgH rz;il

ifgH gs;sj;jhf;F kjpdhTf;F tlf;fpy; RkhH 100 iky; njhiytpYs;s

xU nropg;ghd gFjpahFk;. ngUkhdhH kPJ khbapypUe;J ghwhq;fy;iy
cUl;b tpl vj;jdk; nra;j gD}EiyH tkpr A+jHfspy; xU gFjpapdH
ifgupy; Ngha;f; FbNawp tho;e;J te;jdH vd;gij Vw;nfdNt $wpAs;Nshk;.
,tHfSk; kw;w A+jHfSk; mq;F gykhd Nfhl;ilfs; fl;bf; nfhz;L
tskhf tho;e;J te;jdH. K];ypk;fspd; Mjpf;fKk;> nry;thf;Fk; ehSf;F
ehs; ngUfp tUtijf; fz;L mOf;fhW nfhz;l ,tHfs;> K];ypk;fis
Kwpabf;f Ntz;Lnkdf; fq;fzk; fl;bdH. gf;fj;jpy; nry;thf;FldpUe;J te;j
fj;jghd; ehNlhb mugpfSld; cld;gbf;if nra;J nfhz;L kjPdhitj;
jhf;Ftjw;Fupa K];jPGfisr; nra;jdH. mf;fk; gf;fj;jpypUe;jtHfisAk;
K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhfj; J}z;b tpl;ldH.

`{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;ifia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdh jpUk;gpa gpd;>

`p[;up 7k; Mz;L K`Huk; khjk; [Link].628 Vg;uy; khjk; - gD} EiyH
A+jHfspd; NghH eltbf;if tpguk; ngUkhdhUf;Fj; njupa te;jJ. vdNt>
mtHfisj; jhf;fp Kwpabg;gjw;Fupa Vw;ghLfis ,ufrpakhfTk;> JupjkhfTk;
nra;jhHfs;. Ke;jpa NghHfSf;F mioj;jJNghy; K];ypk;fs; midtiuAk;
jpuz;L tUkhW miof;ftpy;iy. ,iwtdpd; ghijapy; jpahfk; Gupa
tpUg;gKs;stHfs; ,jpy; fye;J nfhs;syhnkd;W kl;LNk mwpf;if
nra;jhHfs;. ,g;gilapy; 1600 NgH te;J NrHe;jdH. ,tHfspy; 200 NgH Fjpiu
tPuHfs;. ngUkhdhH jq;fs; gpuhl;bahH ck;Kry;khTld; tPuHfis mioj;Jf;
nfhz;L K`Huk; Vohk; ehs; tiu ifgiu Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lhHfs;. kjPdhtpd;
epHthfj;ij ]ghm gpd; mHgj;jhtplk; tpl;Lr; nrd;whHfs;.

gilapdUf;F cw;rhf%l;Lk; NghHg;guzp xd;iwg; GidAkhW MkpH ,g;D

my;fkh vd;gtiug; gzpj;jhHfs;. mtH Gide;j ghliy K];ypk;fs;
topneLfpYk; ghbf; nfhz;Lk;> “my;yh`{ mf;gH” vdg; ngU Kof;fk; nra;J
nfhz;Lk; top ele;jhHfs;. ,ijf; ftdpj;j egpfs; ehjH “NghH Kof;fj;ij
nkJthd njhdpapy; nra;Aq;fs;> J}uj;jpypUf;Fk; xUtidNah my;yJ
fhJNfshj xUtidNah ePqf ; s; cjtpf;F miof;ftpy;iyNa> ePq;fs;
miof;Fk; mt;tpiwtd; cq;fs; mUfpy;jhNd ,Uf;fpwhd;” vd
mwpTWj;jpdhHfs;.

K];ypk; gil ]`h vd;w ,lj;ij mile;j NghJ> mz;zyhH> Mghj;

gpd; g\PH vd;gtiu mDg;gp A+jupd; epiyikiaf; fz;L tur; nrhd;dhHfs;.
Mghj;> ifgH nrd;W A+jHfspd; csthsp xUtidf; ifJ nra;J te;J
ngUkhdhH Kd; epWj;jpdhH. mtd; %yk; vjpupfspd; gil> MAj gyk;> Aj;j
K];jPG> mUfhikapYs;s fj;jghd;> g]huh Nfhj;jpuj;jhH ifgH A+jHfspd;
cjtpf;F tutpUg;gJ Mfpatw;iw tprhupj;J mwpe;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

clNd> fj;jghd; g]huh Nfhj;jpuj;jhiuf; ifgUf;F tuhky; jLf;f

Ntz;Lnkd;w vz;zj;jpy;> K];ypk; gilia mtHfs; trpf;Fk; jpirapy;
nrYj;jpdhHfs;. ,ij mwpe;jJk; ifgH A+jHfspd; cjtpf;fhf
MAjghzpfsha;g; Gwg;gl;L te;j fj;jghd;> g]huh Nfhj;jpuj;jhH jq;fs; tPL>
thry;> ngz;L> gps;isfisf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhf jpUg;gpabj;Jj; jq;fs;
,Ug;gplq;fSf;F Xbr; nrd;wdH.

K];ypk; gil mq;fpUe;J jpUk;gp ifgUf;F mUfhikapy; u[P/

vd;Dkplj;jpw;F te;jNghJ ,Ul;btpl;lJ. mjdhy;> ,utpy; jhf;Fjy;
elj;JtJ NeHikaw;wJ. Aj;j kugy;y vdf; fUjpa ePjH egp (]y;) u[P/apy;
ghisa kpwq;fpdhHfs;. ,uT czthf tWj;j NfhJik> fliy ,tw;why;
jahupj;j rtPf;khitf; fiuj;Jf; Fbj;J midtUk; grp jPHj;jdH.
f%]; Nfhl;i
; lapd; tPor
; ;rp

itfiwapd; NghJ K];ypk;fspd; mzp ifgH Nfhl;ilfis neUq;fpaJ.

mq;F MW gykhd Nfhl;ilfs; ,Ue;jd. mtw;wpy; ,Ugjhapuk; A+j tPuHfs;
MAjghzpfsha; epd;W nfhz;bUe;jdH. ,tHfspy; gy
tPuhq;fidfSkpUe;jdH. guhf;fpukrhypahd kH`g; my;`pk;aH vd;w A+jd;
mtHfSf;Fj; jiyik jhq;fp epd;whd;. mtd; K`k;kj; gpd; k];ykhTld;
Nghupl;L kbe;jhd;. mtdJ rNfhjuid [{igH gpd; mt;thk; ntl;bf;
nfhd;whH.

K];ypk;fs; jhf;Fjiy Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. egpfs; ehjH jq;fspd; ke;jpu

rf;jp tha;e;j NghHf; Fuyhy; K];ypk; tPuHfis Cf;Ftpj;J cw;rhfg;gLj;jpf;
nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. A+jHfspd; Nfhl;ilfs; xd;wd; gpd; xd;whf K];ypk;fs;
trkhapd. Kw;Wif ,UgJ ehl;fs; ePbj;Jk; gD}mGy; `{iff; tk;rj;jpdH
trpj;j f%]; vd;w Nfhl;il kl;Lk; tPohJ ghykhf vjpHj;J epd;wJ. mij
ntw;wp nfhs;SkhW Kjypy; mG+gf;fH (uyp) mtHfisAk; gpd;dH ckH (uyp)
mtHfisAk; mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,UtuhYNk mf;Nfhl;iliaf; ifg;gw;w
Kbatpy;iy. mz;zyhH Mo;e;J rpe;jpj;jhHfs;. NjhoHfisAk;
fye;jhNyhrpj;jhHfs;. top VJk; Gydhftpy;iy. md;wpuT KOtJk; mauhg;
gpuhHj;jidapy; Mo;e;jhHfs;.

nghOJ GyHe;jJ. “myp vq;Nf? vd tpdtpdhHfs;. myP mtHfs;

mg;NghJ fLq;fz;Nzhahy; mtjpg;gl;lhHfs;. vdpDk; ngUkhdhupd;
fl;lisf;fpzq;f myP mtHfis mz;zyhupd; jpUr;rKfk; mioj;J te;jdH.
egpfs; ehjH jq;fs; vr;rpiyj; njhl;L myP mtHfspd; ,U fz;fspYk;
jltpdhHfs;. Neha; ePq;fp eadg; gpufhrk; ngw;w myP mtHfspd; ifapy;
K];ypk;fspd; NghHf; nfhbiaj; jq;fspd; jpUf;fuj;jhy; vLj;Jf; nfhLj;J
me;j mirahj f%]; Nfhl;ilia Ml;nfhz;L kPSkhW MrPHtjpj;J
mDg;gpdhHfs;.

`yuj; myP mtHfspd; Jy;/GfhH thSf;F Vuhskhd A+jHfs;

,iuahapdH. mtHfspd; jiyfs; kz;zpy; cUz;Nlhbd. mtHfs;
,iladpy;yhf;fpil Nghd;W Cf;fq; Fd;wp cw;rhfKw;W> vjpHf;fj; jpwdpd;wpf;
f%]; Nfhl;ilia if tpl;ldH. xU A+jd; jhf;fpajpy; myP mtHfspd;
Nflak; ifapypUe;Jk; jtwp tpoe;J tpl;lJ. clNd mtHfs; Nfhl;ilapd;
mUfpy; fple;j fjT xd;iwj; J}f;fp mijf; Nflakhfg; gad;gLj;jpf;
nfhz;lhHfs;. mJ vz;kH NrHe;J J}f;f Kbahj msT
fdKilajhapUe;jJ.

ruzile;j A+jHfs; ifgupd; tpisnghUl;fspy; ghjpia Mz;LNjhWk;

K];ypk;fSf;F fg;gk; nrYj;JtjhfTk;> jq;fisf; ifgupy; mikjpAld;
tho;e;Jtu mDkjpf;f Ntz;LnkdTk; mz;zyhuplk; Fiwapue;jdH.
fUizAUthk; fhUz;aj; jpUj;J}jutHfs; A+jHfspd; Ntz;LNfhis>
K];ypk;fs; tpUk;Gk; NghJ mtHfs; ntspNaw;Wk; cupikAld; Vw;Wf;
nfhz;lhHfs;. ,J ifgupYs;s epyq;fis A+jHfisf; nfhz;Lk; tptrhak;
nra;tjw;fhd xU ey;y tha;g;ghf mike;jJ. ,g;Nghupy; A+jHfspy;
njhz;Z}w;W %d;W NgUk; K];ypk;fspy; ,UgJ NgUk; capH ePj;jdH.
Kw;Wif nkhj;jk; 37 ehl;fs; ePbj;jJ.

,e;j Aj;jj;jpd;NghJjhd; czTj; jl;Lg;ghl;bd; fhuzkhfg; ngUkhdhH

Fjpiu khkprj;ijj; jpd;d mDkjpj;jhHfs;. gpd;dH my; ]mg; ,g;D KMj;
Nfhl;il ifg;gw;wg;gl;L Vuhskhd czTg; nghUs;fs; fpilj;jd.

ngUkhdhupd; Kd; mDkjp ngwhJ> MHtj;jhy; ce;jg; ngw;wtHfshf

K];ypk; ngz;kzpfs; tPuhq;fisfs; - gyH gpuahzj;jpd; eLtpy; gilapy;
te;J NrHe;J nfhz;ldH. ,tHfs; rz;ilapd; NghJ NghHf;fsj;jpy; tPOk;
vjpupfspd; mk;Gfisg; nghWf;fp K];ypk;fspd; iffspy; nfhLj;Jk;>
fhakile;jtHfSf;F kUe;Jfs; itj;Jf; fl;bAk;> czT> jz;zPH ,tw;iw
tpdpNahfpj;Jk; cjtpfs; gy Gupe;jdH. ngUkhdhH ,jid kpfTk; nkr;rpg;
Nghw;wpdhHfs;. ,tHfSf;F rz;ilapy; fpilj;j nghUl;fs; gq;fpl;Lf;
nfhLf;fg;gl;ld.

NghH Xa;e;j gpd; `yuj; gpyhy;> fztid ,oe;j ,U A+jg; ngz;fisg;

ngUkhdhuplk; mioj;J te;jhH. mt;tpUtupy; ]gpa;ah caH Fbg;gpwe;jtH.
mtupd; je;ij `{ia gpd; mf;jg; ifgupd; jiytH> ,tH `h&d; egp
guk;giuapy; cjpj;jtH. ]gpa;ahtpd; fztH fpdhdh gpd; my; ugP> EiyH
$l;lj;jhupd; jiytH. gpjh> gjp ,UtUk; ,e;jg; Nghupy; khz;L NghapdH.
,e;jg; ngz;kzpf;F tho;tspf;fg; ngUkhdhH tpUg;gq; nfhz;lhHfs;. md;wpAk;>
mtiuj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhy;> ifgupYs;s A+jHfSf;Fk;-
K];ypk;fSf;Fk; ,ilapYs;s gifik ePq;fp el;G mUk;gf; $Lk; vdTk;
vz;zpdhHfs;. mjw;fpira mj;jpU kfisj; jpUkzk; Gupe;J
nfhz;lhHfs;. ]gpa;ahTk; ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lhH.

,e;j re;jHg;gj;jpy; gD} ryPk; gpuNjrj;jpYs;s fuq;fq;fspd;

cupikahsuhapUe;j `[;[h[; gpd; ,yfj; my;Rykp vd;w jdte;jH
,];yhj;ijj; jOtp> kf;fh nrd;W jk; kidtp kf;fisAk;> mq;F fld;
nfhLj;jpUe;j jpuz;l nry;tj;ijAk;> ngUkhdhH ifgupy; Njhw;Wtpl;ljhff;
$wp t#ypj;Jf; nfhz;L te;J itj;J tho;e;J tuyhdhH. Mdhy;> my;
mg;gh]; mtHfsplk; cz;ikiaf; $wp> ifgH te;J NrUk;tiu mijf;
fhf;FkhW $wp itj;jhH.
tp\ czT

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nfhz;L ngUkhdhUf;Fk; mtHfspd; cw;w NjhoH rpyUf;Fk; mWRit
tpUe;njhd;wspf;f Vw;ghL nra;jdH. ,ts; ]y;yhk; gpd; kp\;fkpd; kidtp.
mg;ngz;zpd; miog;ig Vw;W midtUk; tpUe;Jz;z mtspd; tPL nrd;wdH>
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nghOjpy; mJ mtupd; capiuf; fhT nfhz;L tpl;lJ.

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mjpfkhf ,e;j Kj;J khiyia vLj;jJ ,iwj;J}jH mtHfspd; kdij
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mfq;FspHe;jtHfsha;> Map\h ehr;rpahupd; cjhuz Fzj;ijg; ngupJk;
tpae;J Nghw;wpdhHfs;.

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kuf;fyq;fspYk; Vw;w kjPdhTf;Fr; rkPgj;jpYs;s JiwKfkhd ak;GTf;F
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cz;Nlh vd;gijj; njupe;J nfhs;Sk; nghUl;L Fjpiu tPuHfs; rpyiu
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nfhs;iff;F ,izaw;w Kd; khjpupahFk;.

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tpl;ldH vd;Nw $w Ntz;Lk;.

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NgUld; Ngrpg; Goq;fpg; gof;fkpy;yhj> gjw;wKk; gaKk;> rq;NfhrKk;> epuk;gpa
kdepiyAs;s> gpwe;j tPli ; lAk; ngw;NwhiuAk; kwf;fhJ rjh kdjpNy ,lk;
nfhz;Ls;s> gjpide;J my;yJ ,UgJ tajpidAila xU fd;dpg;ngz;>
xl;lfNk t`Papd; gSitj; jhq;fhJ kz;bapLk; msT td;ik ngw;w ,iw
trdq;fisg; ngWk; egpfs; Nfhkhd; mtHfspd; ,y;yhshf> tho;f;ifj;
Jiztpahfr; Nritahw;wTk;> ijupaq; $wTk;> gf;fgykhf ,Ue;J
nfhs;sTk; KbAkh vd;gijr; rw;Nw vz;zpg; ghHf;f Ntz;Lk;.

khwhf> fjP[h ehr;rpahupd; gz;GfisAk; Fz eyd;fisAk; ehk; rw;W

ftdpj;Jg; ghHg;Nghk;. mt;tk;ikahupd; je;ij KJikaile;J typik Fd;wpa
NghJ jk; kfis mioj;J mUfpUj;jp> “kfNs ehd; js;shik epiyia
mile;J tpl;ljhy;> ek; tzpfj; njhopiy vd; VfGj;jpupahfpa eP njhlHe;J
elj;jp tUthah? ngz;zhfg; gpwe;j cd;dhy; mijj; jpwk;gl epHtfpj;J tu
,aYkh? vd tpdtpa NghJ> mwpTf; $HikAk;> epjhd Gj;jpAk;> jpwikAk;
kpf;f mg;ngz;fs; ehafpahH> kde;jsuhky; ntF ijupaj;Jld;> “je;ijNa!.
mg;gbNa Mfl;Lk;. ehd; ek; tpahghuj;ij njhlHe;J elj;jp tUNtd;. ePqf
; s;
epk;kjpailAq;fs;. vdf;F mt;tg;nghOJ mtrpakhd MNyhridfis kl;Lk;
jhq;fs; $wp te;jhy; NghJk;” vd MjuTld; $ba MWjy; nkhop gfHe;jhH.

mt;thNw mtH XH Mz;kfidg; Nghd;W jk; je;ijapd; njhopiy Vw;Wg;

gy mugpaHfisAk;> a+jHfisAk; jk; nrayH. gzpahl;fshf epakpj;Jf;
nfhz;L jpwk;gl epHthfk; Gupe;J FtL Kl;ba nry;tr; rPkhl;bahf caHe;J
tpl;lhH. ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfisj; jk; fhupa];juhf epakpj;J rpupah
nrd;W thzpgk; nra;J tUkhW mDg;gp NghJ kf;fhtpypUe;J Gwg;gl;l
tzpff; “fhuthdpy;” ruf;Fld; $ba xl;liff; $l;lj;jpy; - ghjpf;F Nky;
fjP[h ehr;rpahUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd itfshapUe;jd vdr; rupj;jpuk; rhd;W
gfHfpd;wJ.

,e;j tpjkhd jplrpj;jKk; KjpHr;rpaile;j kNdhgf;FtKk;

ngw;wpUe;jjpd; fhuzkhf fjP[h ehafpahH ngUkhdhupd; ehw;gjhk; taJ tiu
mtHfspd; ,iw Ntl;if Kaw;rpfSf;F cWJizahf ,Ue;J mt;tg;NghJk;
mtHfSf;F Vw;gl;L te;j fpNyrk;. mjpHr;rp> Iag;ghLfSf;F MWjy; nkhop
$wp ijupaKk; njk;Gk; Cl;b te;jhH.

,Utupd; J}a;ikahd vz;zk;> fsq;fkw;w fUj;njhw;Wik> Gdpjkhd

nfhs;if> Mj;kPfj; Jiwapd; mbg;gilapNyNa ,y;yw tho;f;if elj;Jk;
Mir> vQ;Qhd;;Wk; fhjyupUtUk; fUj;njhUkp MjuT gl;L ,iwtdJ
gzpapy; <LgLk; MHtk; MfpaitfNs ,UtiuAk; fztd; kidtpahf
xd;WgLj;jpaNj my;yhJ> ngUkhdhupd; fl;bsikf;fhf fjP[h ehr;rpahiuNah>
fjP[h ehr;rpahupd; jpuz;l nry;tj;jpw;fhf ngUkhdhiuNah fhjYwr;
nra;atpy;iy vd;gij ehk; njspthfg; Gupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. fjP[h
ehr;rpahupd; FtL Kl;ba nry;tkidj;Jk; Vio> vspNahH> eype;NjhH>
NehAw;NwhUf;F thup> toq;fp ,d;gq; fhZtjpy; nrytopj;Njad;wpg;
ngUkhdhupd; RfNghfj;jpw;fhff; fpQ;rpj;Jk; mJ tPz; tpuak;
nra;ag;gltpy;iy vd;gijAk; ehk; kdjpypUj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. vdNt
,t;tpjj; J}a;ikfs; ngw;w ,Utiuj; jk;gjpfshf ,izj;Jg;
gupgf;Ftg;gLj;jpa gpd;dNu jdJ thdtHNfhidf; nfhz;L jd; Ntjj;ij
mz;zy; egp (]y;) mtHfSf;F ,wf;fpaUs Ntz;Lnkd;gJ mj;J}Nahdpd;
jpUg;nghUj;jkhf ,Ue;jpUf;fpwJ vd;w mfkpaj;ij Nkw;fhl;ba epaha
tpsf;fq;fspypUe;J ehk; fz;L njspNthkhf!

“(egpNa) ePH ,uT Ntisfspy; %d;wpy; ,U gFjpfis my;yJ ghjpia

my;yJ %d;wpnyhU gFjpia tpopj;jpUe;J ,iw tzf;fj;jpy; fopf;fpd;wPH
vd;gij ckJ ehad; epr;rakhf mwpthd;”> (73:20) vd jd; jpUtrdj;jpy;
$Wk; NghJ> clypr;irf;fhf mtHfs; gy kidtpaiuj; jpUkzk;
nra;jhHfs; vdf; Fiwfw;gpf;f Kay;tJ nghUj;jhjJ> mghz;lkhdJ.
 “egpNa! ckJ kidtpauplk; $WtPuhf! ,t;Tyf tho;f;ifiaAk; mjd;
myq;fhuq;fisAk; - trjpfisAk; tpUk;GtPHfshapd;> thUq;fs;! cq;fisj;
jpUg;jp nra;J ey;y Kiwapy; (jpUkz) tpLjiy nra;J mDg;gp
itf;fpNwd;”> (33:28) vd ,iwtd; jd; jpUkiwapy; $wpAs;shd;. kidtpaupd;
tpUg;gj;jpw;F ,irahJ mtHfs; midtiuAk; kz tpLjiy mspj;J tPl;Lf;
fDg;gr; rpj;jk; G+z;l ed;dgpatHfis clypr;irf;fhfg; gy jhuq;
nfhz;ljhf vtNu tha; $rhJ $w Kw;gLtH?

ngUkhdhH kjPdh nrd;wjpypUe;J VO tUl fhykhf Ik;gj;jp ehd;fhk;

tajpypUe;J mWgjhk; taJtiu ,];yhj;ij tYg;gLj;JtjpYk;> mijg;
gug;GtjpYk;> Xahj vjpHg;GfisAk;> ,d;dy;fisAk;> NghHfisAk; rkhspj;J
epw;f Ntz;baNjw;gl;lJ. ,t;tpj neUf;fbahd fhy fl;lj;jpy; mtHfs;
cly; ,r;iriag; gw;wpAk;> Rfj;ijg; gw;wpAk;> kidtp kf;fisg; gw;wpAk;
fUjpg; ghHf;f vq;Nf NeukpUe;jJ?

,tw;iwnay;yhk; fUj;jpy; nfhz;L Nehf;FNthkhapd;> Mjutw;W epd;w

mUikj; NjhoHfspd; tpjitaUf;F tho;tspf;fTk;> ,];yhj;jpd; ghy;
tpNuhjk; ghuhl;ba $l;lj;jhHfspd; Nerj;ijg; ngw;W mtHfis ,];yhj;jpy;
,izf;fTk;> jq;fspd; ,y;ywj;jhy; jha;f;Fyj;jpw;Nf cupj;jhd tp\aq;fs;>
gpur;ridfs;> rpf;fy;fisj; njspTg;gLj;jTNk vk; ngUkhdhH mtHfs;
gyjhukzq;fis Nkw;nfhz;lhHfnsd;gij Iakw mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;.
ngUkhdhutHfs; clypd;gj;jpw;fhfNt gy jhuq;fisf; nfhs;tjhapd; 35
taijf; fle;J epd;w tpjitfisAk; tpthf tpyf;fhdtHfisAk;
kzKbf;fj; Njitapy;iyNa!

mz;zyhH mjpfkhfj; jpUkzq;fs; Gupe;J nfhz;l fhyk; mtHfspd; 55

Kjy; 59 taJf;fpilapyhFk;. mk;kidtpaupy; ,Utiuj;jtpu VidatH 36
Kjy; 50 tajpid mile;jtuhapUe;jdH. ,e;epiyapy; ngUkhdhH clypr;ir
fhuzkhfj; jpUkzq;fs; Gupe;J nfhz;ljhf vg;gbf; Fw;wk; $WtJ?

,g;NghJ> K];ypk;fs; kf;fhtpy; jq;Ftjw;F `{ijgpa;ah

cld;gbf;ifapy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;l %d;W jpdq;fs; KbAk; jUzk;
neUq;fptpl;lJ. K];ypk;fs; kf;fhit tpl;L ntspNaw Ntz;Lnkd Fiw\pg;
gpuKfHfshd Ri`y; gpd; mk;UTk; `{ta;jpg; ,g;D mg;Jy; c];]hTk;
ngUkhdhuplk; te;J $wpdH. mjw;F mz;zyhH> “ehd; ,g;Ngh jpq;F
ik%dhitj; jpUkzk; nra;Js;sjhy;> cq;fSf;nfy;yhk; tyPkh (jpUkz)
tpUe;njhd;iw elj;jp tpl;Lr; nry;y vz;zpAs;Nsd;> ePqf ; s; md;G $He;J
mt;tpUe;jpy; fye;J rpwg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;”> vd;W mioj;jhHfs;. mjidf; Nfl;l
Ri`y;> “ePH jutpUf;Fk; tpUe;jpid ehq;fs; tpUk;gtpy;iy. Mdhy; ePH
nfLTgb ,q;fpUe;J mfYtijNa ehq;fs; ngupJk; tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;”> vdr;
rpwpJ fLfLg;ghf gjpy; $wptpl;L Mq;fpUe;J mfd;whH. khegpatHfs;
ik%dhitAk; kw;w NjhoHfisAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L md;wpuNt kf;fhit
tpl;Lk; ntspNawp kjPdh gpuahzkhdhHfs;. rpy ehs; ]upg; vd;Dk; ,lj;jpy;
jq;fp> gpd; Jy;`[;[py; kjPdhit mile;jhHfs;.

fhypjpg;D tyPJk; mk;upg;D M]{k;

ngUkhdhUk; kw;w K];ypk;fSk; kf;fhtpypUe;J Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;wjd; gpd;

Fd;Wfspy; jq;fpapUe;j Fiw\pfs; efUf;Fj; jpUk;gpdH. ts;sy; egpfshH
f/gh ,lk; Rw;wpaJ> tzf;fk; Gupe;jJ> K];ypk;fs; mtHfsplk; ele;J
nfhz;l mlf;f xLf;fk;> fhl;ba Nkij kupahij Mfpatw;iwf; fz;L
kf;fhthrpfs; Mr;rupaKw;wdH. md;wpAk;> K];ypk;fsplk; fhzg;gl;l fl;Lg;ghL>
xOf;fk;> gf;jp Mfpait mtHfspd; cs;sq;fspy; Mokhfg; gjpe;J J}q;fpf;
fple;j gFj;jwpitj; jl;b vOg;gpr; rpe;jpf;f itj;jd. “caH jd;ikfs;
gilj;j ,e;j kfhDghtH kPJ ehk; Vd; tPzhfg; gifik ghuhl;l Ntz;Lk;?”
vd mtHfs; vz;zj; njhlq;fpdH. mjd; gadhf Kf;fpag; gpuKfHfspy; gyH
kdkhw;wkile;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOt Kd; te;jdH.

,tHfspy; `yuj; myP mtHfSf;F xg;ghdtuhf tpsq;fpa tPuj; jsgjp

fhypjpg;D tyPJk;> mgprPdpa kd;duplk; K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhfj; J}J nrd;w
mk;upg;D M]{k; Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftHfs;. fhypj; mtHfisg; ngUkhdhH (]y;)
“i]Gy;yh`;” my;yh`;tpd; ths; vdg; ghuhl;bAs;shHfs;. mk;U
Fiw\pfspy; rpwe;jnthU ftpQH> ,uh[ je;jpup Ml;rpahsH> gpw;fhyj;jpy;
\hKk; (rpupah) kp];Uk; (vfpg;J) ,t;tpUtupd; tPu jPu guhf;fpukj;jpdhy;jhd;
ntw;wp nfhs;sg;gl;ld. ,t;tpUtUk; `p[;up 7k; Mz;L Jy;`[; khjk; kjPdh
nrd;W egpfs; ehjH (]y;) Kd;dpiyapy; fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy;
NrHe;jdH. ,tHfspd; kdkhw;wk; ,];yhj;jpw;F ,izaw;w ntw;wpiaAk;>
ew;gaidAk; <l;bj; je;jJ. ,tHfisg; ghHj;J eLj;ju> mbkl;l
epiyapypUe;j Fiw\pfSk; ghiytd muhgpaUk; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdH.
,t;thwhf ,g;Gdpj ahj;jpiuf;Fg; gpd;> kf;fhitAk; mijr; Rw;wpAs;s
gFjpfisAk; NrHe;j kf;fs; $l;lq; $l;lkhf ,];yhj;jpy; mzp jpuz;ldH.

%j;jhg; NghH

`p[;up 8k; Mz;L [khjpy; mt;ty; khjk; [Link]. 629 Jtf;fk; Nuhkhdpar;
rf;futHj;jpapd; fPopUe;j rpupah ehl;bYs;s G];uh khfhzj;jpd; rpw;wurdhd
\pH[Py;> egpfs; gpuhdpd; jpUKfj;ijf; nfhz;L nrd;w J}jiuf; nfhiy
nra;j tpguk; Vw;nfdNt $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,g;NghJ mr;rpw;wurd; kPJ NghH
Nky;r; nry;YkhW ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfs; %thapuk; tPuHfisf; nfhz;l
gilnahd;iw i[J gpd; `hupjh jiyikapy; %j;jhTf;F mDg;gp
itj;jhHfs;. ,g;Nghupy; i[J capH ePj;jhy; [/gH gpd; mG+jhypg; jiyik
jhq;fpg; Nghupl Ntz;Lnkd;Wk;> mtUk; capH Jwe;jhy;> mg;Jy;yh`; gpd;
uth`h jsgjpahf Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; ,k;%tUf;Fg; gpd; gilapdNu
jq;fSf;Fs; jFjpAk; jpwikAk; tha;e;j xUtiuj; jsgjpahj; NjHe;njLj;Jf;
nfhz;L risf;fhJ tPuj;Jld; Nghiuj; njhlHe;J elj;jNtz;LnkdTk;
cgNjrpj;jhHfs;. gilapdiu topaDg;Gk; Kiwapy; “jdpa;aj;Jy;t/jh”
vd;Dk; “gpupah tpilf;fztha;” tiu fhy;eilahfr; nrd;W> gilj;
jiytUf;Fupa MNyhridfisAk; $wp MrPH tjpj;J tpl;L jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

fhUz;af; flyhk; fhj;jKe; egpatHfs; ,g;gilapy; nrd;wtHfSf;Fr;

nra;j cgNjrq;fspy;> kf;fisf; nfhs;isaplf; $lhJ> vjpupg;gil tpl;Lr;
nry;Yk; nghUs;fis kl;LNk ifg;gw;w Ntz;Lk;. klhyaq;fs;
tzf;fj;jyq;fspy; milf;fyk; GFe;jtHfisAk;> ngz;fisAk;>
Foe;ijfisAk;> tNahjpfHfisAk; Ciu tpl;L ntspNawpr; nry;gtHfisAk;
,k;rpf;fNth> nfhLikg;gLj;jNth $lhJ. vjpHg;Gf; fhl;lhjtHfs;>
ViofSila tPL> Fbirfis ehrk; nra;af; $lhJ. gyd; juf;$ba
Njhl;le; JuTfis mopf;fNth ntl;lNth $lhJ vd;git
Kf;fpakhditahFk;.

cyf tuyhw;wpNyNa Kjd; Kiwahf> Nuhkhdpag; Nguuir vjpHj;J XH

muG kd;dH> ,y;iy> muG ehl;bd; Viog;ghiytd kf;fspd; jiytH xUtH
gilaDg;gpaJ ,JNtahFk;. ngUkhdhH gilaDg;Gk; nra;jp Nuhkhdpa
xw;wHfs; %yk; rf;futHj;jpf;Fj; njupa te;J mijr; re;jpg;gjw;F mtUk;
gyj;j K];jPGfisr; nra;ayhdhH.

K];ypk; gil kjPdhTf;F tlf;Nf RkhH 250 iky; njhiytpYs;s

%j;jhTf;Fg; gazkhfp gy;fhtpy; kMd; vd;Dk; ,lj;ij mile;jNghJ
NuhkhdpaHfspd; vz;zpf;if K];ypk; gil gyj;ij tplg; gd;klq;F ,J xU
yl;rk; vdf; $wg;gLfpwJ. mjpfkhf ,Ug;gjhff; Nfs;tpAw;wJ. ig]he;jpa
(Nuhkhdpa)g; gil gy;fhtpYs;s k\hup/g; vd;w fpuhkj;jpy; Kfhkpl;bUe;jJ.
mJ jhf;f Kw;gl;lNghJ K];ypk; gil Nfe;jpu trjpahd K/j;jh
fpuhkj;Jf;Fg; gpd; thq;fpr; nrd;W jd; epiyia muz; nra;J nfhz;lJ.
K];ypk; gilapy; tyJ mzpia Fj;gh gpd; fj;jhjh jiyikapYk;> ,lJ
mzpia md;]hup cghjh gpd; khypf; jiyikapYk; itj;J i[J gpd;
`hupjh ngUkhdhupd; nfhbiaj; jhq;fp epd;W vjpupAld; Nghupl;ldH. NghH
Jtq;fpaJ. K];ypk;fs; mQ;rh neQ;rj;Jld; rz;il nra;jdH. ngUkhdhH
epakdk; nra;jDg;gpa jsgjpfs; %tUk; xUtH gpd; xUtuhf tPo;e;J jpahf
%Hj;jpfshapdH. `yuj; [/gH mtHfs; clk;gpy; 90 fhaq;fs;
Vw;gl;bUe;jhff; fzf;fplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,wf;Fk; NghJ mtUf;F taJ 33.
ehyhtjhf fhypj; gpd; tyPj; mtHfis K];ypk; tPuHfs; jq;fspd;
jsgjpahfj; NjHe;njLj;jdH. fhypj; md;Wk; mjw;F kW ehSk; tPug;NghH
Gupe;jhH. mtuJ ifapy; vl;L thl;fs; xd;gJ vd;Wk; $WtH – Kwpe;Njhbd.
mt;tPu thl;fSf;F vjpupfspd; vz;zw;w jiyfs; ntl;Lz;L cUz;Nlhbd.

kWehs; K];ypk; tPuHfis ve;j tifapy; mzp tFj;J epWj;JtJ

vd;gJ gw;wp `yuj; fhypj; Ke;jpa ,uT KOtJk; rpe;jpj;jhH. xU
tifahfj; jpl;lk; nra;jhH. mjpfhiyapy; vOe;jJk; gilazpfisg; gy
gFjpfshfg; gpupj;J vjpupfisr; #o;e;J tisf;Fk; ghzpapy; tpa+fk; ,l;L
mzptFj;J epWj;jpapUe;jhH. nghOJ GyHe;jJk; NuhkhdpaHfspd; jsgjp>
kd;dH n`uhf;ypa]pd; rNfhjud; jpNahNlhu];> K];ypk;fspd; mzptFg;ig
Vwpl;Lg; ghHj;jhd;. mt;tsT jhd;> mtd; fz;fs; kpuz;L Roy Muk;gpj;jd.
fle;j ,uT K];ypk;fSf;F Vuhskhd cjtpg;gilAk;> czTk; te;jpUg;gjhf
mtd; vz;zpdhd;. fjp fyq;fpdhd;. jd; gilia tpiutpy; gpd; thq;FkhW
cj;jutpl;lhd;. NuhkhdpaHfs;> nfhz;L te;j jsthlq;fisAk;> czTg;
nghUl;fisAk; mg;gbag;gbNag; Nghl;L tpl;L Xl;lk; gpbj;jdH. mtHfisg;
gpd; njhlHe;jhy; ed;ikf;F khwhfj; jPikahf Kbaf; $Lk; vd mQ;rpa
tPuj; jsgjp fhypj;> fpilj;j rpiwg; nghUl;fisr; Nrfupj;Jf; nfhz;L
tPuHfisAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L tpiue;J kjPdh te;J NrHe;jhH. ,g;Nghupy;
kupj;j K];ypk; tPuH gd;dpUtupd; rlyq;fSk; kjPdh nfhz;L tug;gl;L
[d;dj;Jy; gfP/apy; ey;ylf;fk; nra;ag;gl;ld. vjpupfspy; gy E}W NgH
kbe;jdH.

jk;Kld; tho;tpYk; jho;tpYk; ,iz gpupahJ ,Ue;J te;j tsHg;G kfd;

i[j; mtHfSk;> ,];yhj;ijAk; jk;ikAk; gw;wp mgprPdpa kd;duplk;
,izapy;yh tifapy; vLj;J tpsf;fpa rNfhjuH [/gH mtHfSk; capH
ePj;jJ Fwpj;Jg; ngUkhdhH ngupJk; JaH mile;jhHfs;.

%j;jhtpy; epfo;e;jitaidj;ijAk; mz;zyhH Qhd jpU\;bahy; fz;L

NjhoHfsplk; tptupj;jhHfs;. Nghupd; Kbit Kw;$l;b mwptpf;f te;j J}jiu
Nehf;fp> “NghH epfo;r;rpfis ePH tptupf;fpd;wPuh? my;yJ ehd; $wth?” vd
tpdtpajpypUe;J ,t;Tz;ik njspthfpwJ.

,r;rkaj;jpy; Nuhkhdpa Ml;rpapd; fPo; rpupahtpy; kMd; khfhz

ftHduhapUe;j /gHth ,g;D mk;H my; [{jkp vd;gtH ,];yhj;jpd; mofpa
mwg;Nghjq;fshy; <Hf;fg;gl;L K];ypkhapdH. ,jidawpe;j Nuhkhdpa murd;
,tUf;F caH gjtpfs; mspg;gjhff; $wp Mir fhl;bdhd;. vdpDk;> mtH
,];yhj;ijf; iftpl ,iratpy;iy. mjdhy; mtiur; rpYitapyiwe;J
nfhy;y cj;jutpl;lhd;. mf;nfhbNahd; mtH mg;uhtpy; mt;thNw
nfhy;yg;gl;lhH.

Kb#lh kd;dH

`p[;up 8k; Mz;L eilngWfpwJ. ,g;NghJ kf;fh tho; Fiw\pfisAk;>

rpy gjhtpa muGf; $l;lj;jhiuAk;> xU rpy a+j> fpwp];jtHfisAk; jtpHj;J
mNugpahtpYs;s kf;fspy; ngUk;ghNyhH ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J tpl;ldH. rpy
$l;lj;jhH jhNK typa te;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdH. kw;Wk; rpyH murpay;
fhuzq;fSf;fhfTk;> nghUshjhu fhuzq;fSf;fhfTk; ,];yhj;jpy;
,ize;jdH. NtW rpyH mr;rj;jpd; fhuzkhfTk; ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;jdH.
,e;j tifapy; ghHf;Fk; NghJ egpfs; Nfhkhd;> ,g;nghOJ mNugpahtpd;
Kb#lh kd;duhf tpsq;fpdhHfs; vdf;$wpd; mJ kpifahfhJ.

vspik> ehtz;ik> NeHik> vr;rupf;ifAldpUj;jy;> ngUe;jd;ik>

jd;dykpd;ik> gpwUf;F cjTk; gz;G> cWjp> Cf;fk;> NrhHtpd;ik> el;G>
ed;wp> kwthik> Mz;ltDila Mw;wypYk; fUizapYk; mirf;f Kbahj
ek;gpf;if> ,j;jpahjp gz;Gfsidj;Jk; ehafk; (]y;) mtHfsplk; vd;Wk;
Fiwtpy;yhky; ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wd. egpfs; ehjH Nkd;ikAk; GfOk; mila
,itNa Cd;WNfhyha; ,Ue;J cjtpapUf;fpd;wd.

Vf nja;t tzf;fj;Jf;fhf ,g;g+Tyfpy; vOg;gg;gl;l Kjy; Myak;

kf;fhtpYs;s f/ghthFk; (3:96) me;j Myaj;ij Nfe;jpukhfTk;> ikakhfTk;
nfhz;L jhd; ,];yhj;ijg; guj;jTk;> gyg;gLj;jTk;> ehafk; (]y;) mtHfs;
vz;zpdhHfs;. vdNt> kf;fhitj; jq;fsJ Mjpf;fj;jpd; fPo;f; nfhz;L tUk;
tha;gi; gAk; re;jHg;gj;ijAk; vjpHghHj;Jf; nfhz;L ,Ue;jhHfs;. mJTk;> NghH
epfo;j;jp> kf;fhTf;F ehrk; tpistpf;fhj tifapy; mijf; ifg;gw;WtJ
mtrpakhdJ> fz;zpakhdJ vdTk; fUjpdhHfs;.

mupa tha;g;G

mj;jifanjhU tha;g;G ,g;NghJ mz;zyhH mtHfSf;Ff; fpl;baJ.

K];ypk;fSk; Fiw\pfSk; nra;J nfhz;l `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;ifapd;gb
xUtUld; mdhf;fpukpg;G xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhz;Ls;s $l;lj;jhiu kw;wtH
NeHKfkhfNth my;yJ kiwKfkhfNth jhf;ff;$lhJ vd;gJ xU
epge;jidahFk;. gD} F]hm vd;Dk; muGf; $l;lj;jhUf;Fk; gD} gf;fH
$l;lj;jhUf;Fkpilapy; ePz;l ehshfg; gifik ,Ue;J te;jJ. ,tHfspy;
F]hm $l;lj;jhH> ngUkhdhH (]y;) mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; cwtpdH vd;w
Kiwapy; K];ypk;fSld; cld;gbf;if nra;J nfhz;ltHfs;. ,J mt;tpU
$l;lj;jhUf;fpilapy; gifikia tsHj;jNj jtpuf; Fiwf;ftpy;iy.
,g;nghOJ gD} gf;fH $l;lj;jhH> jq;fs; tFg;igr; NrHe;j m];tj; vd;gtd;
xg;ge;jj;jpw;F rpy jpdq;fSf;F Kd; nfhiy nra;ag;gl;ljpd; fhuzkhf> gD}
F]hm $l;lj;jhiuj; jhf;f eltbf;if vLj;J> Fiw\pfspd; cjtpiaf;
NfhupdH. Fiw\pfs; mtHfSf;F kiwKfkhf cjt Kd; te;jdH.

`{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;if Vw;gl;L xd;wiu Mz;L Mapw;W. `p[;up 8

u[g; khjk; xUehs; ,utpy; gD}gf;fH $l;lj;jhupy; Jigy; gpd;KMtpah
vd;gtd; jd; Ml;fs; rpyUld; nrd;W gD} F]hm $l;lj;jhH trpf;Fk; tj;jPH
vd;Dk; gFjpapy; GFe;J mtHfisj; jhf;fpg; gyiuf; nfhd;W Ftpj;jhd;.
,tHfSld; ,f;upkh gpd; mG+[`y;> rg;thd; ,g;D cikah> Ri`y; ,g;D
mk;U Nghd;w Fiw\pg; gpuKfHfSk; khWNtlk; G+z;L kiwe;J epd;W
F]hmf;fisj; jhf;fpdH. f/ghTf;Fs; jQ;rk; GFe;jtHfis ,k;rpf;ff;
$lhnjd;gJ muG ehl;L kuG. Mdhy; mij kPwp f/ghTf;Fs; milf;fyk;
GFe;j F]h mf;fspy; ,UgJ Ngiu gD}gf;fHfs; mg;Gdpj ];
jyj;jpDs;NsNa ntl;bf; nfhiy nra;jhHfs;. Fiw\pfSk; ,f;Nfhuf;
fhl;rpiag; ghHj;Jf; nfhz;L> fz;Lq; fhzhjtH Nghy; thshapUe;jdH.

,t;td;nfhLikahy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l F]hmf;fs;> Gijy; gpd; tufh

jiyikapy; xU J}J Nfh\;biag; ngUkhdhuplk; mDg;gpf; Fiwapue;J
epd;wdH. ,tHfSf;Fg; gpd;dhy;> mk;U gpd;]hypk; my;F]hm jiyikapYk;
xU J}Jf; Nfh\;bia mDg;gp ele;jtw;iw vLj;Jf; $wp cjtp NfhupdH.
mtrpak; cjtp Guptjhf mz;zytHfs; MWjy; nkhop gfHe;J>
te;jtHfisj; jpUk;g kf;fhtpw;F mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mjd;gpd;> ngUkhdhH
(]y;) mtHfs; ,ufrpakhf xU J}jiu kf;fhf; Fiw\pfsplk; mDg;gp>
nfhy;yg;gl;l F]hmf;fSf;fhd ,uj;j e\;laPl;Lg; gzj;Jf;F mtHfs;
Vw;ghL nra;JjuNtz;Lk;> my;yJ gD}gf;fHfSld; nra;Js;s
xg;ge;jj;jpypUe;J ePq;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;> my;yJ `{ijgpa;ah xg;ge;jj;ij
Kwpj;Jf; nfhz;ljhf mwptpj;Jg; gjpywpe;J tur; nrhd;dhHfs;. Fiw\pfs;
%d;whtJ epge;jidahd `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;ifia uj;J nra;J
nfhz;ljhfg; gjpy; $wp mDg;gpdH. ,J tpguk; Kjypy; mG+Rg;ahDf;Fj;
njupahJ. gpd;dH mtUf;F mwptpf;fg;gl;lJk;> Fiw\pfs; tpidia tpiy
nfhLj;J thq;fpf; nfhz;ljhfTk;> mjdhy; tpisatpUf;Fk; tpguPjq;fisAk;
nfLjpfisAk; tpsf;fpf; fhz;gpj;jNghJ mtHfs; jq;fspd; jiyfspy;
jhq;fNs kz;iz thupg;Nghl;Lf; nfhz;lij mwpe;J kdk; gjwpdhH. vdNt>
mG+Rg;ahidNa kjPdh nrd;W egpfs; ehjiur; rkhjhdg;gLj;jp rkurq;fz;L
tUkhW mDg;gp itj;jdH.

mG+Rg;ahd; kjPdh te;jJk; Kjypy; jk; Gjy;tpAk; ngUkhdhupd;

gpuhl;bahUkhd ck;K `gPgh ehr;rpahuplk; nrd;whH. nrd;wtH mq;F
tpupj;jpUe;j mz;zyhupd; tpupg;gpy; mku Kw;gl;lhH. ,ijf; fz;l ck;%
`gPgh ehr;rpahH rl;nld mt;tpupg;igr; RUl;b NtW gf;fj;jpy; nfhz;L Ngha;
itj;J tpl;lhH. “Vd; mt;thW nra;jha;?” vd mG+Rg;ahd; rw;W Mj;jpuj;NjhL
jk; kfisf; Nfl;lNghJ> mt;tk;ikahH> mz;zytHfs; mkUk; ,g;Gdpj
kpf;f tpupg;gpy; tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;jtuhd ePq;fs; cl;fhUtJ fpQ;rpj;Jk;
jfhJ” vd Kfk; fspj;jtuha;g; gBnudf; $wpdhH. md;wpAk; jk; je;ijapd;
tpdhf;fSf;Fg; gjpyspf;fTk; kWj;Jtpl;lhH.

gpd;> mG+Rg;ahd; ngUkhdhiur; nrd;W fz;lhH. Fiw\pfs; mz;ikapy;

cld;gbf;ifia kjpj;J elf;ftpy;iy. K];ypk;fSld; ,zf;fkhf ,Ue;Jtu
tpUk;gtpy;iy vd;gij Iakwj; njupe;J nfhz;l mz;zy; egpatHfs;> te;j
mG+Rg;ahid tuNtw;fTkpy;iy> Kfq;nfhLj;J NgrTkpy;iy. mq;fpUe;J
Gwg;gl;L `yuj; mG+gf;fH> ckH> myP> ghj;jpkh ,tHfisAk; nrd;W fz;lhH.
mtHfSk; mG+Rg;ahid myl;rpag;gLj;jptpl;ldH. ngUkhdhuplk; jq;fshy;
VJk; gupe;Jiuf;f ,ayhnjd nts;isahff; $wptpl;ldH. jkJ J}jpy;
Njhy;tp fz;l Fiw\pfspd; jdpg; ngUe;jiytuhd mG+Rg;ahd; ntWkNd
kf;fh jpUk;gpdhH.

kq;if kiwj;Jr; nrd;w kly;

mG+Rg;ahd; jpUk;gpr; nrd;wjd; gpd;> kf;fhitj; jhf;Ftjw;fhd

Vw;ghLfis ,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jH ,ufrpakhfr; nra;a Muk;gpj;jhHfs;.
mjdhy;> ntspahH kjPdhTf;Fs; te;J nry;tij kpfTk; fz;fhzpj;jhHfs;
gil vq;Nf nry;fpwJ. vjw;fhfr; nry;fpwJ vd;gJ ahUf;Fk; njupahJ.
jq;fs; cw;wNjhouhd mG+gf;fH mtHfsplq; $lr; nrhy;ytpy;iy. Rw;Wg;
gFjpfspYk; kf;fhg; ghl;ilapYKs;s muhgpaj; jiytHfSf;F tPuHfisj;
jpul;bj; jahH epiyapy; itj;jpUf;FkhW kl;Lk; nra;jpfs; tpLj;jhHfs;.
 `hj;jpg; gpd; mgP gy;jm vd;gtH kl;Lk; gilnaLg;G kf;fh
jhf;FjYf;fhd K];jPG vd;gij xUthW a+fpj;Jf; nfhz;lhH. ,tUila
cw;whH cwtpdH kf;fhtpy; epiwag; NgupUe;jdH. jhf;Fjypd; NghJ
mtHfSf;Fj; jPq;NfJk; NeuplhjpUf;Fk; nghUl;L kly; xd;W jPl;b mij
,ufrpakhf ]huh vd;Dk; kq;ifaplk; nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH. ,`;ahtpy; ,tspd;
ngaH yaPdh vdTk; kw;nwhU rupj;jpuf; Fwpg;gpy; Ki]kh vdTk;
Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ. ,tnshU ghlfp vdTk; ,];yhj;jpw;F tpNuhjkhd
nfhr;irahd ghly;fisg; ghbg; gpiog;G elj;jp te;jjhfTk; $wg;gLfpwJ.
kf;fh ntw;wp;f;Fg; gpd; ,ts; nfhiy nra;ag;gl;ljhf xU rhuhUk; ,y;iy>
mts; ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd; fpyhgj;Jf; fhyk;
tiu capH tho;e;jpUe;jhs; vd;gjhf kw;nwhU rhuhUk; $WtH.

]huh kly; nfhz;L nry;fpwhs; vd;w ,ufrpak; ngUkhdhUf;F Qhd

jpU\;bahy; njupa te;jJ. clNd> `yuj; myP> [{igH. kpf;jhj; Mfpa
%tiuAk; Fjpiufspy; nrd;W mk;kq;ifaplj;jpYs;s kliyf; ifg;gw;wp
tUkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. %tUk; fz Ntfj;jpy; nrd;W Fiyf;fh vd;Dkplj;jpy;
mtis top kwpj;Jr; Nrhjpj;jjpy; nrd;W fbjj;ijf; fhzhJ
Vkhw;wkile;jdH. vdpDk; ngUkhdhupd; jpUthf;fpy; gpio ,Uf;ff;
fhuzkpy;iy vd cWjpahff; fUjpa `yuj; myP mtHfs; mf;fd;dpia
Mil fise;J Nrhjidaplg; NghtjhfTk; rTf;fhy; mbg;gjhfTk;
kpul;bdhHfs;. jg;gpf;f topapy;iynadf; fz;l mj;ijay;jd; $e;jYf;Fs;
nrUfp itj;jpUe;j `hj;jpgpd; fbjj;ij vLj;J kupahijahf `yuj; myP
mtHfsplk; nfhLj;J tpl;lhs;.

`yuj; myP mtHfs; kliyf; nfhz;L te;J khegpatHfspd;

jpUf;fuj;;jpy; nfhLj;jhHfs;. mjidg; ngw;Wg; gbf;ff; Nfl;l ngUkhdhH
`hj;jpig mioj;J> “V `hj;jpNg! Vd; ,t;thwhd JNuhfr; nraypy;
<Lgl;BH” vd tpdtpdhHfs;. mjw;F `hj;jpg;> “Ve;jy; egpNa! vd;id
kd;dpj;jUs Ntz;Lk;. vd; kfDk; cwtpdUk; kf;fhtpypUg;gjhy;> FLk;g
ghrj;jhy; ehd; kjpnfl;Lg; NghNdd;”> vdf; $wp kd;whbdhH. mUfpypUe;j
NjhoHfs; midtUk; nfhjpj;njOe;jdH. mtHfis mz;zyhH
rkhjhdg;gLj;jp>”`hj;jpg; XH cz;ik K];ypk;. VNjh mwpahj;jdkhf ,uj;j
ghrj;jhy; jtW nra;J tpl;lhH. mij ehDk; kd;dpj;J tpl;Nld;. ePq;fSk;
kd;dpj;J tpLq;fs;. gj;Ug; Nghhpy; <Lgl;ltHfs; nra;j ghtq;fis ,iwtDk;
kd;dpj;J tpl;lhd;”> vd nkhope;jhHfs;.

mLg;Gfs; gjpdhapuk;

`p[;hp 8k; Mz;L ukyhd; gpiw 13 Gjd;fpoik [Link].630 [dthp 3k; ehs;
Nehd;G Nehw;wtHfsha; ehdpye;jiof;fj;Njhd;wpa egpfs; Nfhkhd;> kjPdhtpd;
Ml;rpg; ngWg;ig mG+ U`;k; Fy;J}k; gpd; `_ird; my; fpghhpaplk;
xg;gilj;J tpl;L> tPuH gjpdhaputUld; tPW nfhz;nlOe;J> kf;fhit ntw;wp
nfhs;sg; Gwg;gl;L tpl;lhHfs;. gpujk mzp gPLeil Nghl;Lr; nry;fpwJ. mjpy;
kjPdhtpypUe;J kf;fh tiuAs;s Nerf; $l;lj;jhH xt;nthUtUk; mz;zyhhpd;
Mizg;gb Mapuk;> Ie;E}W vd;W MAjghzpfshd tPuHfSld; te;J NrHe;J
nfhs;fpd;wdH. Kd;dzpg; gil 200 NjHe;j TuHfSld; [_igH jiyikapy;
Kd;Nd nry;fpd;wJ.

,g;gilnaLg;gpd; NghJ ngUkhdhH jq;fs; gpuhl;bahd ck;K ]y;kh>

i[dg; Mfpa ,UtiuAk; cldioj;Jr; nrd;whHfs;. topapy; ePf;Fk; cfhg;
vd;w ,lj;jpy; mz;zytHfspd; nghpa je;ij `hhpjpd; kfd; mG+Rg;ahDk;>
ck;K ]y;kh ehr;rpahhpd; rNfhjuH mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; mg+ cka;ahTkl
jq;fspd; gioa FNuhjr; nray;fis kd;dpj;J ,];yhj;jpy; Vw;Wf;
nfhs;SkhW te;J kd;whLfpd;wdH. fuiz tbthd fhuzj; jpU egpatHfs;
mt;tpUtiuAk; gpuhl;bahhpd; ghpe;Jiuapd; kPJ fdpTld; Vw;Wf;
nfhs;fpwhHfs;. my; mg;gh]; (uyp) jk; FLk;gj;jhUld; my;[_`;/gh vd;w
,lj;jpy; ngUkhdhiur; re;jp;j;J ,];yhj;ij jOtpf; nfhz;lhH.

NeHghl;ilia tpl;L tpl;Lr; Rw;Wg; ghijapy; Vnol;L ehs; gpuahzk;

nra;jgpd;> gil kf;fhTf;F 4 iky; njhiytpYs;s k];mUy; ]`;uhd; vd;w
Nkl;Lg;ghq;fhd mlj;ij mile;J mq;F ghisakpwq;fpaJ. mk;Nkl;L
ntspapy; md;wpuT tPuHfsidtUk; jdpj;jdpahf mLg;G %l;lNtz;Lnkd
mz;zyhH fl;lisapl;lhHfs;. mt;thNw nghOjile;jgpd; mq;F gjpdhapuk;
mLg;Gfs; vhpaj; jiyg;gl;ld. mjdhy;> mg;gpuNjrk; xNu xspkakhff;
fhl;rpaspj;jJ.

k];mUy; ]`;uhd; Nkl;by; ghisak; ,wq;fpg; gjpdhapuk; mLg;Gfs;

jpLnkdj; Njhd;Wk; tiu> K];ypk;fs; gilnaLj;J tUk; jfty; tof;fkhd
ghl;ilapy; te;jpUe;jhy;jhNd mtHfshy; njhpa KbAk;! `yuj; mg;gh];
mtHfSf;F kl;Lk; jfty; njhpe;J> mtHfs; Kd;djhff; fpsk;gp te;J
topapy; K];ypk;fSld; NrHe;J nfhz;lhHfs;. jpLjpg;ngd k];mUy; ]`;uhd;
Nkl;by; Mapuf;fzf;fhd mLg;Gfs; vhptijf; fz;l Fiw\pfs; Mr;rhpaKk;>
jpfpYk; nfhz;ldH. tptuk; njhpe;J tu mtHfs;> mg+Rg;ahidAk; mtUld;
Gijy; ,g;D tufh> `fPk; ,g;D `p\hk; Mfpa ,UtiuAk; mDg;gpdhHfs;.

kf;fh efuj;jpw;F mopT Neur; $lhnjd;w ngUNehf;fk; nfhz;l `yuj;

mg;gh];> vt;thw;whDk; K];ypk;fSf;Fk; Fiw\pfSf;Fkpilapy; rkurq;fhz
Ntz;Lnkd;Dk; vz;zj;jpy; ngUkhdhhpd; nts;isf; NghNtW fOijahd
Jy;Jypd; kPNjwp kf;fhit Nehf;fpr; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jhh. ghjp topapy; my;
muhr;if mile;j NghJ kf;fhtpd; jpirapypUe;J %th top neLfg; Ngrpf;
nfhz;L tUk; rg;jk; mt;tpUl;by; `yuj; mg;gh]; mtHfspd; nrtpfspy;
gl;lJ. rg;jj;ijr; rhpahff; ftdpj;j NghJ> mtHfspy; xUtH mG+Rg;ahd;
vd;gJk;> kw;wpUtH gijy; ,g;D tufh> `f;fPk; ,g;D `p\hk; vd;gJk;
epr;rakhapw;W. clNd `yuj; mg;gh];> rj;jq; nfhLj;J> mG+Rg;ahid
mioj;jhHfs;. mioj;jtH mg;gh];jhd; vd;gij mthpd; Fuyhy; mwpe;j
mG+Rg;ahd;> Nkl;by; njhpAk; neUg;Gfs; vd;d vd;gJ gw;wp tpdtpdhH. mjw;F
ngUkhdhH gjpdhapuk; tPuHfSld; ,zq;fpg; NghtJjhd; cj;jkhdJ”> vd
`yuj; mg;gh];> mG+Rg;ahDf;Fj; jhJ tpOe;jJ Nghy; Mfptpl;lJ.
mG+Rg;ahid mg;gh]; jk;NkhL NfhNtW fOtijapNyw;wpf; nfhz;L
mz;zyhhpd; $lhuj;ij mile;jhHfs;. mtUld; te;j kw;wpUtUk; kf;fh
jpUk;gpdH.

mG+Rg;ahidf; fz;lJk; `yuj; ckUk;> kw;w K];ypk;fSk;

nfhjpj;njOe;jdH. mtuJ jiyiaf; nfha;a rpj;jkhdhHfs;. ,ijf; ftdpj;j
mz;zytHfs;> mg+Rg;ahid kWehs; fhiyapy; mioj;J tUkhW rpwpa
je;ij mg;gh]; mtHfsplk; $wpaDg;gpdhHfs;.

mzpapy; mG+Rg;ahd;

mLj;j ehs; fhiyapy; mG+Rg;ahid mioj;J te;jNghJ mz;zyhH

mtiu Nehf;fp> “mG+Rg;haNd! tzf;fj;Jf;Fhpatd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW
vtUkpy;iy vd;gij ,g;nghOjhtJ Ghpe;J nfhz;Buh? vd tpdtpdhHfs;.
“Mk;”> Ghpe;J nfhz;Nld;. my;yh`;it jtpu NtnwhU flTs; cz;Lkhapd;>
mtd; vq;fSf;F cjtp Ghpa Kd; te;jpUg;ghNd!” vd mG+rg;ahd; kWnkhop
gfHe;jhH. “mg;gbahdhy;> mtdJ Vfj;Jtj;ij epiyehl;l te;Js;s ehd;
,iwtdpd; J}jd; vd;gij ,g;nghOjhtJ ePH xg;Gf;nfhs;fpwPuh?” vd kPz;Lk;
tpdtpdhHfs;. “me;j xU tp\aj;jpy; ehd; ,d;Dk; rpwpJ re;Njfk;
nfhz;Ls;Nsd;!’ vd;whH mG+Rg;ahd;. mUfpy; epd;w mg;gh]; mtHfs;> “ePH
,dpAk; tPzpy; twl;Lg; gpbthjk; fhl;k Ntz;lhk;. me;jf; fhyk; kiyNawp
tpl;lJ. mNef mj;jhl;rpfis ePH Nehpy; fz;Ls;sPH. K`k;kJ ,iwtdpd;
J}JH vd;gij xg;Gf; nfhz;L ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;JtpLk;. ,y;iyNay;> ePH
e\;lj;ijj; jhd; mile;J nfhs;tPH”> vd mwpTWj;jpdhHfs;. mG+Rg;ahd;
jkJ ,Wkhg;ig %l;il fl;b KJFf;Fg; gpd; J}f;fp Vwpe;Jtpl;Lf; fypkhr;
nrhy;yp K];ypkhdhH. ,e;ehs;tiu ,];yhj;jpd; guk tpNuhjpahfTk;
K];ypk;fspd; [d;krj;UthfTk; ,Ue;J te;j mG+Rg;ahd; ,d;W ,];yhj;ijj;
jkJ NeHtop khHf;fkhfTk;> ,u#y; ehafk; (]y;) mtHfisj; jk; xg;gw;w
jiytuhfTk;> cahpa topfhl;bahfTk; vw;Wf; nfhz;lJ XH ,izaw;w
epfo;r;rpAk; xg;gw;w rhjidAkhFk;.

`yuj; mg;gh];> mz;zy; mtHfisj; jdpikapy; fz;L>”mG+Rg;ahd;

gjtpapYk;> nfsutj;jpYk; Mirkpf;ftH. vdNt> mtUf;F VjhtnjhU tpjj;
jdp kjpg;gspj;Jg; ngUikg;gLj;jpdhy; ey;yJ>” vd Ntz;bdhHfs;. mg;gh];
mtHfspd; Nfhhpf;if ngUkhdhUf;Fg; gpbj;jkhdjhf ,Ue;jhy;> mij
Vw;W>”f/ghTf;Fs; jQ;rk; GFe;jtHfSk;> mG+rg;ahd; ,y;yj;jpy; milf;fyk;
GFe;jtHfSk;> jq;fspd; tPLfSf;Fs; jhspl;L ,Ue;J nfhs;gtHfSk;>
MAjq;fisf; ifapy; Ve;jhjtHfSk; mgak; ngWtH> K];ypk;fspd;
iffshy; jPq;fpiof;fg;glkhl;lhHfs;>” vdg;gpufldk; nra;jhHfs;.
mgakspg;gjpy; jkJ tPli ; l f/ghTf;Fr; rkijahf;fpg; ngUkhdhH jk;ik
nfsutpj;jpUg;gijf; fhz mG+Rg;ahDf;F kl;lw;w kfpo;r;rpAk;> ngUkpjKk;
Vw;gl;lJ. egpfshH (]y;) kPJ mtH ed;wpAzHT nfhz;lhH.

mjd; gpd;dH k];mUy; ]`;uhid tpl;L nry;y Fjpiug;gil>

xl;lfg;gil> ftrg;gil> fhyhl;gil> tpy;yk;Ggil> ftz;gil vd
,dthupahf mg;gh]; mtHfs; mioj;J nrd;W mG+Rg;ahDf;Ff;
fhz;gpj;jhHfs;. mtw;iwf; fz;L mtH jpf;gpuk;ikaile;jhH. ,Wjpahf> fUk;
gr;irf; ftrk; jupj;Jf; ifapy; <l;bAld; te;j rpwpa mzp mz;zyhupd;
nka;f;fhty; gil vd;gij mwpe;jJk; mG+Rg;ahd; tpag;G Nkypl;ltuha;
mg;gh]; mtHfis Nehf;fp> "VJ cq;fs; mz;zd; kfdhUf;F Vw;gl;L
,Uf;Fk; ngUkjpg;Gk; Nguhjpf;fKk; kfj;Jtk; nghUe;jpaitahf td;Nwh
,Uf;fpd;wd!" vdf; $wp thahug; Gfo;e;jhH. mjw;F mg;gh]; mtHfs;>
"egpj;Jtk; mtHfsplk; ,Ug;gJjhd; ,t;tpjg; ngUikf;Fk; kfpikf;Fk;
fhuzkhFk;. ,ij ePH Fiw\pfSf;F ed;F vLj;Jiug;gPH" vd
epidT+l;bdhHfs;.

egpfs; ehjH (]y;) `yuj; mg;gh]; ,tHfsplk; tpil ngw;Wf;nfhz;L>

mG+Rg;ahd; kf;fh jpUk;gpdhH. mq;F Fiw\pg; gpuKfHfisAk;
kw;wtHfisAk; fz;L ngUkhdhH ngUk;gil jpul;b kf;fhitj; jhf;fp ntw;wp
nfhs;s te;jpUf;Fk; tp\aj;ijf; $wp kf;fhthrpfSf;F mgaKk;> ghJfhg;Gk;
vt;thW fpilf;Fnkdg; ngUkhdhH $wpdhHfnsd;gijAk; mtHfSf;F
tpsf;fpdhH. md;wpAk;> ,g;NghJ mtH K];ypkhfptpl;l tp\aj;ijAk;
ntspg;gLj;jpdhH. mG+Rg;ahdplj;jpypUe;J mjpHr;rp jUk; jfty;fisf; Nfl;l
kf;fs; K];ypk;fspd; gilfs; kf;fhit Nehf;fp Kd;Ndwp tUfpd;wd vd;gij
mwpe;jJk;> fpypgpbj;jtHfsha; ehw;GwKk; rpjwp XbdH. mG+Rg;ahdpd; kidtp
`pe;jh> mtH kPJ gha;e;J mtuJ jhbiag; gw;wp ,Oj;J> ",e;jf; fpotUf;Fg;
Gj;jp jLkhwp tpl;lJ. ,tH gpjw;wYf;F ahUk; nrtp rha;f;fhjPHfs;" vd ntwp
gpbj;jts; Nghy; Ngahf mywpdhs;.

kf;fh ntw;wp :

mG+Rg;ahd; nrd;wjd;gpd;> egpfs; ehjH ePuhb cil khw;wpf; nfhz;L>

f];th xl;lfj;jpd; kPjkHe;J kf;fhit Nehf;fp gazj;ijj; njhlHe;jhHfs;.
J}j;Jth vd;w ,lj;ij mile;jNghJ mtHfs; akdP Jzpahyhd rptg;G
epwj; jiyg;ghif mzpe;J nfhz;lhHfs;. nts;sp jq;f Ntiyg;ghlike;j
ths; xd;Wk; mtHfsJ ,ilapdpd;We; njhq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. mtHfspd;
jpUtha;> jpUf;FHMdpd; #uh "gj;jh`;"tpYs;s jpUtrdq;fisg; g[pj;Jf;
nfhz;bUe;jJ. gjpdhapuk; tPuHfSk; Gil#o kf;fhTf;F ntspg;Gwj;NjAs;s
rkntspia mile;jhHfs;. vjpHg;Gf;fhd mwpFwp vJTk; fhzg;gltpy;iy.
mq;fpUe;jthW gilfis ehd;F mzpfshfg; gpupj;J ehw;GwKk; xNu
rkaj;jpy; kf;fhtpDs; gpuNtrpf;FkhW cj;jutpl;lhHfs;. me;j mzpfSf;F
kf;fhthrpiaNa K`h[pHfis jiyik jhq;f Vw;ghL nra;jhHfs;. tlGw
mzpf;F `yuj; [{igH gpd; mt;thikAk;> njd;Gw mzpf;F `yuj; fhypj;
gpd; tyPijAk; Nkw;Gw mzpf;F ]mj; gp;d; cghjhitAk;> fPo;g;Gw mzpf;F
mg+ cigjhitAk; jiyik jhq;fr; nrhy;yp cUtpa thl;fSld; vtUk;
nrhy;yyhfhnjdTk;> tYtpy; ahiuAk; jhf;fyhfhnjdTk; Mf;Qhgpj;jhHfs;.

`yuj; myP mtHfs; Fjpiu kPjkHe;J> ,];yhkpaf; nfhbiaj; jhq;fp

Kd;Nd nry;yTk;> `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfs; tyg;Gwj;jpYk;> `yuj; ci]j;
,lg;Gwj;jpYk; xl;lif kPjkHe;J tuTk;> `yuj; i[J mtHfspd; c]hkh
Fjpiu kPjkHe;J gpd;Nd tuTk;> egpfs; ehjH eLehafkhf xl;lif
kPjkHe;jgbNa ,iwtDf;F ed;wpAld; jk; jpUj;jhb> Nrzj;jpy; gLk;
tpjkhfr; rpuk; gzpe;jtHfshff; fPo;g; Gwj;jpy;> [gY`pe;J Fd;iwr; Rw;wpr;
nry;Yk; FWf;Fg; ghij topahf `p[;up 8k; Mz;L ukyhd; khjk; 22k; ehs;
([Link]. 630 [dtup 12) nts;spf;fpoik ,iwtdpd; gupRj;j Myakhd
f/ghitj; jd;dfj;Nj nfhz;l Gdpj efukhk; kf;fhtpDs; gpuNtrpj;jhHfs;.
mtHfisg; gpd;njhlHe;J ftre;jupj;j nka;ff
; hty; gil nrd;wJ.
,t;Ntw;ghLfis vy;yhk; xU jiy rpwe;j Aj;jj; jsgjpiag; NghYk;> mNj
rkak; kf;fhg; gpuNtrk; ,uj;jk; rpe;jhj rhj;tPfj;Jld; mikjpahf
eilngWtjw;F Md jPHf;frpe;jidAila xU gOj;j ,uh[je;jpupiag;
Nghd;Wk; nrk;ky; egpfs; Nfhkhd; (]y;) mtHfs; rpwg;Gwr; nra;J
Kbj;jhHfs;.

fhypj; (uyp) mtHfspd; mzp njw;fpy; gpuNtrpj;j nghOJ Re;jkh vd;w

,lj;jpy; mg+[`ypd; kfd; ,f;upkh> Ri`y;> ]g;thd; kw;Wk; rpy
Fiw\pfisr; NrHj;Jf; nfhz;L vjpHg;Gf; fhl;bdhH. mjdhy; rpwpa
iffyg;nghd;W epfo;e;jJ. mjpy; gjp%d;W Fiw\pfSk; rpyH ,Ugj;njl;L
vdf;$WtH. ,uz;L K];ypk;fSk; capH Jwe;jdH. ,e;j Nkhjy; ele;jijg;
ngUkhdhH mtHfs; mg+jhypg;> fjP[h ehafp ,tHfspd; fy;yiwfSf;F
mUNf [gY `pe;jpd; caukhd ghij xd;wpd; kPJ nrd;W nfhz;bUe;j
NghJ fz;Zw;whHfs;. thl;fs; xd;nwhnlhd;W cuha;e;J xsp tPRtijf; fz;l
mz;zyhH> "jhf;Fjy; VJk; elf;fyhfhnjd ehd; fz;bg;ghff;
fl;lisapl;bUe;Jk; Vd; ,e;j mrk;ghtpjk;?" vdr; rpde;J Nfl;lhHfs;. Mdhy;
,J Fiw\pfspd; td;Kiwahy; Vw;gl;lnjdj; njupa te;jJk;
mikjpnfhz;L ",iwtdpd; ehl;lk; vJNth mJ NkyhdjhfNt ,Uf;Fk;"
vdf; $wp MWjyile;jhHfs;.

mrj;jpak; mope;jJ

kf;fhtpDs; K];ypk;fspd; gil gpuNtrpj;j nghOJ me;efH kdpj

elkhl;lkpy;yhJ ntwpr;Nrhbf; fple;jJ. njUf;fspy; XupUtupd;
elkhl;lj;ijj;jhd; fhz Kbe;jJ. kf;fnsy;yhk; f/ghtpDs;Sk;> mG+Rg;ahd;
,y;yj;jpYk;> jq;fs; tPLfspy; jhspl;Lf; nfhz;Lk; ngl;bg; ghk;ghf mlq;fpf;
fple;jdH. f];th> fUiz egpfshiur; Rke;J nrd;W efupd; tlf;Fg;
gFjpia mile;jJ. mq;Nf [d;dj;Jy; Kmy;yh gFjpapYs;s `[{d;
vd;Dkplj;jpy; Njhy; $lhunkhd;W mbf;fr; nrhy;yp mjpy; jq;fpr; rpwpJ Xa;T
nfhz;lhHfs;. $lhuj;jpw;F vjpupy; ePz;l fk;gnkhd;W el;L mjpy; ,];yhj;jpd;
nts;isf; nfhb fk;gPukhfg; gwe;J nfhz;bUe;jJ.
 gpwF> mz;zytHfspd; jpUj;NjhoHfs; gjpdhapu tUk; Gil#o
mq;fpUe;J f];thtpd; kPJ Gwg;gl;Lf; f/ghtpd; Kw;wj;jpw;F te;J mij
VOKiw ,lk; Rw;wpdhHfs;. xt;nthU Rw;wpd; NghJk;> `[Uy; m];tj;
fy;iyj; jq;fspd; ifj; jbahy; kupahijAld; njhl;lhHfs;. mjd;gpd;>
mUfpYs;s kf;fhK ,g;uh`Pkpy; mkHe;J nfhz;L f/ghtpd; ghJfhg;ghsH
(rjhdh) c];khd; gpd; jy;`hit mjd; rhtpAld; mioj;Jtur;
nrhd;dhHfs;. mtH te;jJk; rhtpiag; ngw;W f/ghitj; jpwe;J cs;Ns
nrd;W vl;L ufmj; njhOJ nfhz;lhHfs;. mjd;gpd; me;ehs; tiu f/ghit
Mghrg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;bUe;j 360 tpf;fpufq;fisAk;> "rj;jpak; cjakhfp
tpl;lJ> mrj;jpak; mope;Jgl;lJ> epr;rakhf> mrj;jpak; mopaf; $bajhfNt
,Uf;fpwJ" vd;w 17:81 jpUtrdj;ij XjpatHfshf mtw;iwj; jq;fspd;
ifj;jbahy; njhl;Lj; njhl;Lr; Rl;bf; fhz;gpj;J fPNo tPo;j;jp nehWq;fr;
nra;jhHfs;. vk;ngUkhd; (]y;) ,j;jpUtrdj;ijf; $wp> jq;fs; ifj;jbia
tpf;fpufq;fspd; vjpNu fhl;baNghJ mit ky;yhe;J rha;e;jd. ntd;Wk;>
mtw;wpd; KJFg; Gwkhff; fhl;baNghJ Fg;Gwr; rha;e;jd vdTk; rpy
rupj;jpuhrpupaHfs; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdH.

Mf;fTk-mopf;fTk; ty;yikAila nja;tkhff; fUjg;gl;L te;j '`{gy;'

vd;w ngupa jiyik tpf;fpufk; f/ghtpDs; caukhdnjhU gPlj;jpy;
itf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. ngUkhdhupd; fl;lisf;fpzq;f `yuj; myP mtHfs;
mjpy; Vwp mt;tpf;fpufj;ijf; fPNo js;sp nehWq;fr; nra;jhHfs;. f/ghtpd;
cs;Sk; ntspr; RtHfspd; kPJk; tiuag;gl;bUe;j ,g;uh`Pk; egp> ,];khaPy;
egp> thdtHfs; kw;Wk; rpj;jpuq;fsidj;ijAk; [k;[k; fpzw;W ePiuf; nfhz;L
mopj;JtpLkhWk; Mf;Qhgpj;jhHfs;. ,itnay;yhk; Kbe;jgpd;> ,iwtdpd;
jpUj;J}jutHfs;> f/ghitj; jq;fspd; jpUf;fuj;jhy; G+l;btpl;L mjd;
rhtpiaj; jpUk;gTk; cJkhd; gpd; jy;`htplNk xg;gilj;jtHfsha;>
",iwtdpd; fl;lisg;gb ,J COopfhy kl;Lk; ck;kplKk;> ck;
re;jjpapduplKNk ,Ue;Jtul;Lk;" vdf;$wp> Kd; nghUfhy;> RkhH 15 Mz;L
fl;FKd;> f/ghtpd; jpwTNfhiy cJkhidj; jutplhJ jLj;jNghJ mJ
cq;fs; iff;F tUk; ehs; xd;W cz;L vd mtuplk; $wpaij mtUf;F
epidTg;gLj;jpdhHfs;. mj;jpwTNfhy; ,d;Wtiu cJkhd; topj;Njhd;wy;fspd;
nghWg;gpy; mtHfspd; iftrj;jpNyNa ,Ue;J tUfpwJ> ,dp vd;Wk;
,iwtdpd; ehl;lg;gb mt;thNw ,Ue;JtUk;> egpfs; ehjupd; mw;Gj ePjpiaAk;
NeHikiaAq; fz;L tpag;Gw;w cJkhd;> ,e;jr; re;jHg;gj;jpy; ,iwtid jk;
tzf;fj;jpw;Fupa VfdhfTk;> mz;zyhiu mtDila ,Wjp jpUj;J}juhfTk;
Vw;Wf; fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

,Nj Neuj;jpy; ahj;jpupfHfSf;Fj; jz;zPH toq;Fk; (]fhah)

jpUg;gzpiaAk;> [k;[k; fpzw;wpd; guhkupg;Gg; nghWg;igAk;> me;jf; fpzw;iwf;
fz;L gpbj;Jj; Njhz;bg; GJg;gpj;j ngUkhdhupd; ghl;ldhH mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd;
topj;Njhd;wYk;> jq;fspd; rpwpa je;ijAkhd `yuj; mg;gh]; mtHfsplk;
xg;gilj;jhHfs;. ,d;wsTk; mJ mg;gh]; mtHfspd; re;jjpahuplNk ,Ue;J
tUfpwJ. ,iwtdpd; ehl;lg;gb ,dp vd;Wk; mt;thNw ,Ue;J tUk;.

ntw;wp gpufldk;
 f/ghitr; Rj;jg;gLj;jpajd; gpd;dH> egpfs; ehjH (]y;) `yuj; gpyhy;
mtHfisg; ghq;F nrhy;yp kf;fisj; njhOiff;F miof;FkhW
gzpj;jhHfs;. mjw;fpzq;f> mtH f/ghtpd; kPJ Vwp epd;W ghq;nfhyp
Koq;fpdhH. K];ypk;fs; midtUk; te;J njhOifapy; fye;J nfhz;ldH.
njhOif Kbe;jgpd;> egpfs; Nfhkhd; mq;F FOkpapUe;j kf;fs; nts;sj;ij
tpspj;J> "Fiw\pfNs! tzf;fj;jpw;Fupa ,iwtd; my;yh`; xUtNdahthd;.
mtDf;F ,izahd t];J vJTNk ,y;iy. mtd; jd; mbahUf;F
cjtpdhd;> mspj;j thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;wpdhd;. $l;lq;$l;lkhfr;
NrHe;jpUe;j vjpupfis vy;yhk; mtd; rpd;dhgpd;dkhf;fpr; rpijj;jhd;.
f/ghtpd; epHthfKk; ahj;jpupfHfSf;F ePH toq;FtJe; jtpu> kw;w
mjpfhuq;fsidj;Jk; ,g;nghOJ vd; iftrj;jpyhfp tpl;ld. ePq;fs;
mwpahikapy; %o;fpapUe;j fhyj;jpy; nfhz;bUe;j Fyg; ngUikAk;
MztKk; ,d;W vdJ fhybapd; fPo; Nghl;L kpjpf;fg;gl;L tpl;ld. kf;fs;
midtUk; MjKila re;jjpapduhtH. MjNkh kz;zhy; gilf;fg;gl;ltH
vd;gij ePq;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;" vd;w rkj;Jt rhrdj;ij ntw;wpg;
gpufldk; nra;jhHfs;.

,t;thW $wp Kbj;j gpd;> fUizaq;flyhd egpfs; G+khd;

mq;fpUe;jtHfis Nehf;fp> "Fiw\pfNs! cq;fis ehd; vt;thW elj;j
Ntz;Lnkd tpUk;GfpwPHfs;?" vd;W tpdtpdhHfs;. mjw;F midtUk; xU
Fuypy;> "mUspjak; gilj;j vq;fspd; cld; gpwe;jhNu! fUizf; fz;nfhz;L
vq;fis kd;dpj;Jf; filj; Njw;Wk; jq;fspd; Ngud;igNa ahq;fs; ngupJk;
Ntz;b epw;fpNwhk;" vdf; $wpdH. ,tHfspy;> ngUkhdhH (]y;) kf;fhtpy;
tho;e;j fhiy> gy;yhz;Lfshf ,ak;gnthz;zh ,d;dy;fs; ,ioj;jtHfs;.
Vrpg; Ngrp ieahz;b nra;jtHfs;. mtHfspd; gupRj;jg; nghd;Nkdp kPJ
mRj;jkpf;f nghUl;fis ms;sp tPrpatHfs;> mtHfs; ele;J nry;Yk;
ghijapy; Kl;fisg; gug;gp itj;jtHfs;> Fg;igfis mtHfspd; jpUr;rpurpd;
kPJ nfhl;batHfs;> mtHfisAk; mtHfspd; `h\pk; FLk;gj;jhiuAk; r%f
gfp\;fhuk; nra;J gs;sj;jhf;fpy; gl;bdp Nghl;L mQ;Qhjthrk; Gupar;
nra;jtHfs;. mtHfspd; capUf;F ciy itj;jtHfs;> mtHfis
Ciutpl;Lj; Juj;jpatHfs;> mtHfis milf;fyg; G+kpnrd;Wk; mopj;njhopf;f
thNse;jpatHfs;> mtHfspd;; rpwpa je;ijahUilaTk;> rd;khHf;fj;jpw;F
,d;DapH <e;j rw;FzUilaTk; rlyq;fisr; rpijj;J rpd;dh
gpd;dg;gLj;jpatHfs; Mfpa midj;Jtpj mf;fpukq;fs; Gupe;jtHfSk;
,Ue;jdH. mg;nghJ ngUkhdhutHfs;> “,d;W cq;fs; kPJ
epe;ijnahd;Wkpy;iy> my;yh`; cq;fs; Fw;wq;fis kd;dpj;jUs;thdhf!
mtd; fUizahsHfspy; vy;yhk; kfh fUizahsd;” vd;w 12:982
jpUtrdj;ij Xjp “,d;W cq;fisnay;yhk; A+Rg; egp jk; rNfhjuHfis
kd;dpj;jNj Nghy; ahDk; G+uzkhf kd;dpj;J tpl;Nld;. ePq;fs;
G+upg;gile;jtHfsha;> Gdpjk; ngw;wtHfshf ,y;yk; jpUk;Gq;fs;” vd;W
gfHe;jhHfs;. ,t;tpj md;Gk;> mKJq; fye;j ,d;g nkhopfs; ,Wjpj;
jpUj;J}juhk; vk;ngUkhd; (]y;) mtHfspd; f];J}up thrq; fkOk;
fdpthapdpd;Wk; ntsp te;jJk;> kf;fspd; tjdq;fspy; kfpo;r;rp> fsp eldk;
Gupe;jJ.

,J rkak; `yuj; mG+gf;fH mtHfs; fz; njupahj jkJ taJ

KjpHe;j je;ij mG+ F`hghitg; ngUkhdhuplk; mioj;J te;jhHfs;.
mtiuf; fz;lJk; mz;zyhH> “,e;jg; ngupatiu vd;dplj;Jf;F mioj;J
tuyhkh? ehd; nrd;W mtiuf; fhZtjy;yth Kiw” vdf;$wp mtiu
md;Gld; mUfpy; mkur; nra;J mtuJ neQ;irj; jltpf; nfhLj;J>
,];yhj;ij Vw;FkhW Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhHfs;. mG+ F`hghTk; mt;thNw>
fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J nfhz;lhH. ,tH jkJ 97k; tajpy; jk;
kfdhuJ fpyhgj;jpd; NghJ kuzkhdhH.

mzpapy; midtUk;

kWehs; egpfs; Nfhkhd; mtHfs;> ]gh Fd;wpd; kPJ NghapUe;J nfhz;L>

,];yhj;jpd; mzpapy; Nru te;j kf;fis tuNtw;Wf; ‘fypkh’ nkhopiar;
nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. ,Jtiu ,];yhj;ij jOthky; ngUkhdhUf;Fk;
K];ypk;fSf;Fk; nrhy;nyhzhf; nfhLikfs; ,ioj;jtHfspy; mNefH
,Jrkak; kf;fhtpypUe;jdH! gyH capUf;Fg; gae;J Ciutpl;Nl Xbtpl;ldH.
,d;dtHfnsy;yhk; $l;lq; $l;lkhf mz;zy; mtHfsplk; te;J
kd;dpg;Gf;Nfhup ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;jdH.

egpfs; ehjupd; %j;j Gjy;tp i[dig mtH fztH mGy; M];

kjPdhTf;F mDg;gp itj;jNghJ> Juj;jpr; nrd;W mtupd; xl;lifia
<l;bahy; jhf;fp ntwpf;fr; nra;J> mjdhy; i[dGf;F mjpHr;rpNAw;gl;Lf;
fUr;rpijT Vw;glf; fhuzkhapUe;j `g;ghiuAk;> `yuj; `k;]h mtHfspd;
tapw;wpy; <l;bia vwpe;J nfhiy nra;j t`;\piaAk; mtHfs;
kd;dpj;jhHfs;.

ngz;ZUtpy; Ngahf te;J> ngUkhdhUf;F Mz;fspDk; gd;klq;Fj;

jPik nra;jts; mg+ Rg;ahdpd; kidtpAk;> `yuj; KMtpahtpd; jhAkhd
`pe;jhthFk;. c`j; NghHf;fsj;jpy; `yuj; `k;rh mtHfspd; <uy;
Fiyiag; gpa;j;njLj;J> mij thapy; itj;Jf; fbj;J Mde;jf; $j;jhba
igrhrk; ,tNsahFk;. jpUj;J}jH mtHfspd; jpUKfj;jpy; tpopf;f mr;rKk;>
ntl;fKq; nfhz;L> ,ts; jd; Kfj;ij %batshfj; Njhd;wp> jhd;
,];yhj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;ljhff; $wp mz;zyhuplk; kd;dpg;Gf;Nfhup epd;whs;.
fUizapd; jpUTUtk; fhj;j Ke; jgpatHfs; ,f;nfhL ePypiaAq; $l
kd;dpf;fNt nra;jhHfs;. ,J rkak; `yuj; KMtpahTk; jk; jhahiug;
gpd;gw;wp ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lhH.

mG+[`ypd; kfd; ,f;upkhtpd; kidtp ck;K `fPk; ,tis ck;K

`hdP vdTk; $Wfpd;wdH. ngUkhdhuplk; te;J> jk; fztUf;fhf
kd;dpg;Gf;Nfhup epd;whs;. ,uf;fk; epidw;j jpUj;J}jutHfs; New;Wtiu
,];yhj;jpd; itupahf ,Ue;J te;j ,f;upkhitAk; kd;dpj;J tpl;ljhff;
fdpTld; nkhope;jhHfs;. Ciu tpl;L Xbtpl;l jk; fztidj; Njb miye;J
,Wjpapy; akdpy; fg;gNywj; jahuhf ,Ue;j Neuj;jpy; fz;Lgpbj;J> mz;zy;
mtHfs; kd;dpg;gspj;Js;s tpguj;ijf; $wp kjPdhTf;F mioj;J te;J
,];yhj;ijj; jOtr; nra;jhs;. ,f;upkhtpd; kd khw;wj;ijf; fz;L
,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jH kfpo;nta;jpdhHfs;. ,f;upkh ngUkhdhiu neUq;fpa
NghJ vOe;J nrd;W jq;fspd; gupRj;jg; NghHitia mtH kPJ NghHj;jp
tuNtw;whHfs;. ,JNghd;w kdkhw;wr; rk;gtq;fs; vj;jid naj;jidNah
epfo;Tw;wd.

muG ehl;by; vj;jidNah Nfhj;jpuq;fs; ,];yhj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;sj;

jahuhapUe;J> Fiw\pfs; vd;d nra;fpwhHfs; vd;gij mit vjpHghHj;Jf;
nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jd. kf;fh ntw;wpf;Fg; gpwF ,];yhk; khHf;fk; ntF
,yFthfg; gutpaJ. mJtiu muG ehL KOikf;Fk; jiyikj;jdk;
G+z;bUe;j kf;fh Fiw\pfspd; nghUshjhu cjtpia ehbNah my;yJ
mtHfSf;F mQ;rpNah ,];yhj;jpy; Nruhky; jaq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;j
Nfhj;jpuq;fnsy;yhk; ,g;NghJ ,];yhk; khHf;fj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;ld.

jiyikf;F mj;jpahtrpakhdit> ,iw ek;gpf;ifAk; gagf;jpAkhFk;.

mjDila mDgt rhj;jpakhd mwpT> jpiwik> nfhsutk;> nry;thf;F>
trPfupf;Fk; rf;jp> Ml;rpAk; mjpfhuKk; nrYj;Jk; mDgtk;> rkaj;jpw; Nfw;w
rhkHj;jpak;> VidNahiuf; fPo;g;gbe;J gzpahw;Wk;gb nra;Ak; jpwd;> kdpj
cs;sq;fspd; jd;ikia mwpAk; Mw;wy; KjypadTk; jiyikf;F
mtrpakhditahFk;. md;wpAk; mj;jiyikj; jdj;jpd; fPo; Kd;dNu
nghJkf;fs; ,Ue;J> mDgtpj;J fPo;gbe;J gof;fg;gl;bUj;jYk; mtrpakhFk;.
,j;jifa gz;Gfs; midj;Jk; kf;fj;Jf; Fiw\pfsplk; xU Nru
mike;jpUe;jd. vdNt> kf;fSf;Fj; jiytHfshf ,Uf;fTk; xU ngupa
,af;fj;jpw;fhfg; gzpahw;wTk; Fiw\pfNs jFe;jtHfs; vd;gijAk; - muG
ehl;bd; Ntnwe;jf; Nfhj;jpuj;jhYk; mijr; rhjpf;f KbahJ vd;gijAk;
mtHfs; ed;fwpe;jpUe;jdH. mQ;Qhd fhyj;jpd; mdhr;rhu mf;fpuk
ml;Lopaq;fsidj;jpw;Fk; mf;Fiw\pfNs jiyik jhq;fp MHg;gupj;J
epd;wdH. ,t;thW rpyehs;> rpykhjk;> rpytUlky;y> gy;yhz;L fhyk; ,uT>
gfyhf mtw;iwr; rypahJ gpuNahfpg;gjpy; KO %r;rhf Kide;J epd;wdH.
mj;jifa tHf;fj;jhNu cly;> nghUs;> Mtp midj;ijAk; mHg;gzk; nra;J
,];yhj;ijf; fhj;J KO %r;Rld; gutr; nra;tH vd;gij cj;jkj;
jpUegpatHfs; cWjpahf ek;gpdhHfs;. mtHfspd; ,e;epidT
edthfpaNjad;wpf; fdthfp tpltpy;iy vd;gjw;Fr; rupj;jpuk; rhd;W gfHe;J
nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

xU rKjhaj;ij gyte;jj;jhy; ntd;W jbabahy; fPo;g;gbAkhW nra;a

KbahJ> nra;af;$lhJ vd;gijg; ngUkhdhH njspthf czHe;jpUe;jhHfs;.
vdNt> mtHfs; Kw;wpYk; tpUk;gpaJ kf;fSila kdkhw;wNk! me;j
khw;wj;ij mtHfs; md;ghYk;> jahs Fzj;jhYk;> kd;dpf;Fk; jd;ikahYNk
ngw;whHfs;.
 ,ij mLj;Jg; ngUkhdhupd; Mizf;fpzq;f kf;fhtpYs;s tPLfs;
mdij;jpYk; gd;D}whz;L fhykhfg; Nghw;wp tzq;fp te;j tpf;fpufq;fs;
vy;yhk; tPjpapy; J}f;fp vwpag;gl;L kf;fspd; fhybfspy; fple;J kpjpglyhapd.
gf;fj;J CHfspy; ,Ue;j tpf;fpufq;fis fhypj; gpy; tyPj; (uyp)> mk;upg;Dy;
M]; (uyp) Kjypa cw;w NjhoHfis mDg;gp mopj;njhopf;fr; nra;jhHfs;.

`p[;up 8> ukshd; 25k; ehs;> kf;fhtpw;Fj; njw;Nf xU ehs; gazj;jpy;

trpj;j gD} [jPkh $l;lj;jhiu ,];yhj;jpd; ghy; miof;FkhW ngUkhdhH
fhypj; ,g;D tyPj; mtHfis mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mtH mq;F nrd;w NghJ
mf;$l;lj;jhH fhypjpd; cj;juTf;Fg; gzpe;J ,];yhj;ij Vw;Wj;
jq;fsplkpUe;j MAjj;ijAk; mtuplk; xg;gilj;J tpl;ldH. Mdhy;> fhypjpd;
FLk;gj;jhUf;Fk; ,f;$l;lj;jhUf;FkpilNa ePzl ; ehs; gifik ,Ue;J
te;jJ. mjdhy;> ,r;re;jHg;gj;ij xU tQ;re; jPHf;Fk; tha;g;ghff; nfhz;L
fhypj; mf;$l;lj;jhupy; rpyiuj; jk; tPuHfis Vtp nfhd;W tpl;lhH.
,t;Tz;ik mz;zyhH mtHfSf;Fj; njupa te;J ngupJk; kd
NtjidAw;wtHfsha;> `yuj; myP mtHfis mf;$l;lj;jhuplk; mDg;gp
mtHfisr; rkhjhdg;gLj;jp ntl;Lz;ltHfspd; FLk;gj;jhUf;F e\;l <Lk;
nfhLj;J tur; nra;jhHfs;.

egpfs; ehjH kf;fhtpy; gjpide;J jpdq;fs; tiu jq;fpapUe;J

kf;fSf;Fr; rd;khHf;fj;ijg; Nghjpg;gjw;F KMj; gpd; [gy; vd;gtiuAk;>
mg+Rg;ahdpd; cka;ah Nfhj;jpuj;ijr; rhHe;j gjpndl;L tajpduhd (Kg;gJf;F
rw;Wf; Fiwe;j tajpdH vd;Wk; Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ) Mj;jpg; gpd; M]Pj;
(mj;jhgpd; ci]j;) vd;gtiu kf;fhtpd; ftHduhfTk; epakpj;J mjd;
gupghydj;Jf;Fupa Vw;ghLfisr; nra;jhHfs;. ,tUf;F cgfhur; rk;gskhf
jpdk; xU jpH`k; (ehd;fzh) khjk; Kg;gJ jpH`k; vdTk; epHzapj;jhHfs;.
,tH kf;fhtpd; ntw;wpf;Fg; gpd;dH jhd; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdhH. mg+[`ypd;
Gjy;tp [{itupahtij; jpUkzk; nra;jpUe;jhH. ,tH kpfTk;
Gj;jpf;$HikAs;stH.

`{idd; Aj;jk;

,g;NghJ kf;fhTf;Fr; rkPgkhf njd;fpof;Nf `th]pd; vd;w gjhtpa

muGf;$l;lj;jhH trpj;J te;jdH. ,tHfisr; NrHe;jtHfs; jhk; ngUkhdhupd;
ghy;Fbj; jhahd `yPkh. ,tHfs; tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;jpy; gpbthjkhf ,Ue;J
te;jdH. kf;fhtpd; Mjpf;fk; egpfs; gpuhd; iff;F te;J tpl;lij mwpe;j
,tHfs; ,];yhj;jpd; kPJ Kd;dpYk; gd;klq;F ntWg;Gf; nfhz;ldH.
K];ypk;fs; jq;fs; kPJ gilnaLf;fyhk; vd fUjpatHfsha;> Kd;
vr;rupf;ifahfg; NghH MAjq;fisr; nra;tjpy; Kide;jdH. ,J tp\ak;
ngUkhdhH mtHfSf;Fj; njupa te;jJk;> mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; mg+`j;uj; my;
m];ykp vd;gtiuj; Jg;G Jyf;fp tur; nrhd;dhHfs;. mtH nrd;W
`th]pd;fs;> K];ypk;fisj; jhf;fr; nra;J tUk; Vw;ghLfis tptukhf
mwpe;J te;J nrhd;dhH. vdNt> ngUkhdhUk; `th]pd;fisg; NghHf;fsj;jpy;
re;jpg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghLfisr; nra;aYw;whHfs;.
 kjPdhtpypUe;J jk;Kld; te;jpUe;j gjpdhapuk; tPuHfSld;> kf;fhtpy;
K];ypk;fSk;> K];ypky;yhjhUkhd ,uz;lhapuk; tPuHfisAk; NrHj;J
nkhj;jk; gd;dpuz;lhapuk; tPuHfisf; nfhz;l gilnahd;iwj; jpul;bdhHfs;.
rg;thd; ,g;D cka;ah vd;w Fiw\p xUtuplk; MAjq;fSk; E}W
ftrq;fSk; VO thfdq;fSk; ,Ue;jd. ,tH ,];yhj;ijj; jOthjpUg;gpDk;
K];ypk;fSf;F mtw;iwf; fldhfj; je;Jjt Kd; te;jhH. ,jd;dpapy; ,tupd;
xd;W tpl;l rNfhjuuhd nesgy; gpd; `hupj; vd;gtH %thapuk; <l;bAk;>
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D ugPM vd;gtH mWgjhapuk; jpH`Kk; fldhfj; je;Jjt
Kd;te;jdH.

K];ypk;fspd; ngUk;gil 8 \t;thy; 10k; ehs; Gwg;gl;lJ. Nrid

gpuk;khz;lkhdjhf ,Ue;jijf; fz;l gD} gf;fH tPuH xUtH> ntw;wp epr;rak;
jq;fSf;Nf vdg; ngUkpjj;Jld; tha; tpl;Lf; $wp tpl;lhH. ,ijawpe;j
mz;zyhH> mtiu td;ikahff; fz;bj;jhHfs;> nghJthf K];ypk;fs;
midtupd; cs;sq;fspYk; ,J Nghd;w ntw;wpf;fspg;G vz;zk; Vw;gl;ljhfNt
njupfpwJ. K];ypk; gil kf;fhtpw;Fk; jhapGf;Fk; kj;jpapYs;s `{idd;
gs;sj;jhf;if neUq;F Kd;dNu> `th]pd;fs; jq;fspd; ,se; jiytd;
khypf; ,g;D mt;g; my; e];up vd;gtDld; te;J trjpAk; ghJfhg;Gkhd
mt;jh]; vd;Dk; gFjpapy; ghisakpwq;fpf; nfhz;ldH. vdpDk;> NghHj; jpwd;
kpf;f fmg;> fpyhg; vd;Dk; ,U $l;lj;jhH K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhf
`th]pd;fSld; Nru kWj;J tpl;ldH. Mdhy; jf;fPg;fSk;> e];upfSk;>
[{\k;fSk; mtHfSld; NrHe;J nfhz;ldH.

“vq;Nf XLfpwPHfs;”

nghOJ GyUk; Neuk; K];ypk;fspd; Nrid rhtjhdkhfg; gs;sj;jhf;if

neUq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. “Jy;Jy;” vd;w jq;fs; nts;isf; NfhNtW
fOijapd; kPjkHe;J gilapd; gpd; mzpapy; ngUkhdhH te;J
nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. fhypj; ,g;D tyPj; jiyikapy; rupahd
MAjghzpfshapy;yhj thypgHfisf; nfhz;l mzp Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;wJ.
nrq;Fj;jhfTk; xLf;fkhfTk; cs;s mt;jh]; fztha; ,wf;fj;jpy;
K];ypk;fs; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;jNghJ> `th]pd;fs; rhypk; Fd;Wfs; kPJk;
CLghijfspYk; FWfyhd ,lq;fspYk; gf;fj; jlq;fspYk; kiwe;jpUf;jJ.
mk;Gkhup nghope;J fw;fisf; nfhz;Lk; jhf;fpdH. vjpHghuhj
,e;jj;jhf;Fjiyr; rkhspf;f ,ayhJ K];ypk; tPuHfs; jpzwpdH>
nra;tjpd;dnjd;W mwpahJ jpifj;J tpd;thq;fpdH. Nridapy;
Fog;gNkw;gl;lJ. tPuHfs; rpjwpNahbdH.

,e;Neuj;jpy;> mz;zyhH> mirahJ> kdq;fyq;fhJ mr;rNkJkpd;wp XH

,lj;jpy; epd;wpUe;jhHfs;. jq;fisf; fle;NjhLk; K];ypk;fis tpspj;J>
“tPuHfNs vq;Nf XLfpwPHfs;? ,iwtdpd; J}jd;> mg;Jy;yhtpd; kfd;> ,Njh
,q;Nf epw;fpNwd;> ,q;Nf thUq;fs;> ,t;tplk; thUq;fs;!” vdf;
$tpaioj;jhHfs;. ,e;jf; ,f;fl;lhd Neuj;jpYk; mG+gf;fH> ckH> myP>
mg;gh];> mtH kfd; gYy;> mG+Rg;ahd; ,g;D `hupj;> mtH kfd; [/gH>
i[J> ck;K ma;kdpd; kf;fshd c]hkh> Nghd;w NjhoHfs; ngUkhdhiur;
Rw;wpg; ghJfhg;ghf epd;W nfhz;ldH.

,J rkak; rz;ilapd; Nghf;F K];ypk;fSf;F kpfr; Nrhjidahd

fl;lkhff; fhzg;gl;lJ. cWjp kpf;f `yuj; ckH mtHfSq;$l kde;jsHe;j
epiyapy;> gjpndl;lhz;L fhy ciog;G> tpaHit> ,uj;jk;> fz;zPH ,tw;iwf;
nfhz;L epHkhdpf;fg;gl;l ,];yhk; vd;Dk; Nfhl;il nehbg;nghOjpy; vq;Nf
,be;J nehWq;fp tpLNkh vd xU fzk; vz;zp Vq;fpdhHfs;.

,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy; f/ghtpd; jpwTNfhiyg; ngw;wpUe;j cj;khd; ,g;D

mG+jy;`htpd; kfd; i\gh vd;gtH ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpapUe;Jk;
kdf;FNuhjk; khwhjtuhf ,Ue;jhH> mtH nfl;l vz;zj;NjhLk; ngUkhdhiu
neUq;fpaNghJ me;j ,d;nrhy; Ve;jy; jq;fspd; KOkjpj; jpUtjdj;jpy;
Gd;KWty; jto> mtiu mUfpyioj;J> mtuJ mOf;fhw;W neQ;rpd; kPJ
jq;fspd; jpUf;fuk; gjpj;Jg; gpuhHj;jpj;jhHfs;. mf;fzNk i\gh FNuhjk;
ePq;fpatuhf ,];yhj;jpd; mzpapy; cWjpAld; epd;W Nghupl;lhH.

re;jbAk;> $r;rYk;> Fog;gKk; kpFjpahf ,Ue;jjhy;> mz;zytHfs;

$tpioj;jij xUtUk; fhjpy; thq;ftpy;iy. mjdhy;> jk;iktpl cuj;j
Fuy; gilj;j mg;gh]; mtHfsplk; K];ypk;fisf; $tpaiof;FkhW
nrhd;dhHfs;. mg;gh]; mtHfspd; ntz;fyf; Fuypidf; Nfl;l tPuHfs;
E}WNgH mz;zyhH epd;w ,lk; Nehf;fp mywpabj;J Xbte;jdH. Fjpiufspd;
kPjpUe;j tPuHfs;> tpiutpy; jpUk;g kWj;Jr; rz;bj;jdk; nra;j jq;fs;
Fjpiufis tpl;Lk; Fjpj;Njhb mq;F te;jdH. ,g;NghJ ngUkhdhH mtHfs;>
“ehd; jhd; K`k;kJ> ,iwtdpd; J}jd; ehNdahk;> mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; Ngud;
ehd; jhd;” vd Koq;fpathW Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;whHfs;.

,r;rkaj;jpy; vjpupfSk; gs;sj;jhf;if Nehf;fp fPopwq;fp te;jdH. egpfs;

Nfhkhd; thHj;ijfshy; Gj;JzHr;rpAk; Gjpa Cf;fKk; ngw;w K];ypk;
tPuHfs; MNtrKk; Mf;Nuh\Kk; nfhz;L vjpupfspd; mzpiaj; jhf;fpdH.
`th]pd;fs; cWjp Fiye;J Xl;lk; gpbj;jdH. mtHfspd; nfhbiaj; jhq;fp
epd;wtd; `yuj; myP mtHfspd; ifahy; ntl;Lz;L fPNo rha;e;jhd;. vjpupfs;
jq;fSld; mioj;J te;jpUe;j ngz;L gps;isfisAk;> fhy;eilfisAk;>
nfhz;L te;j gzq;fisAk; iftpl;L myq;Nfhykhf Xlj; jiyg;gl;ldH.

jhapg; Kw;Wif

Nghupy; fpilj;j ifjpfisAk;> fhy;eilfisAk;> rpiwg; nghUl;fisAk;

my;[p/uhdh gs;sj;jhf;fpy; nfhz;L Ngha; itj;Jf; fhty; GupAkhW cj;juT
nra;J tpl;L ngUkhdhH (]y;) "Mapuk; tPuHfSld; Kjypy; mt;j;jh]{f;Fr;
nrd;W mq;F `{iddpypUe;J jg;gpNahb te;j vjpupfisj; jhf;fpdhHfs;
mtHfs; tpuz;Nlhb mf;fk; gf;fj;jpYs;s Fd;Wfspy; gJq;fpf; nfhz;ldH.
gpd;dH> jhapGf;Fs; nrd;W jQ;rk; GFe;j kw;nwhU gFjp `th]pd;fis
\t;thy; khj ,Wjpapy; Kw;Wifapl;lhHfs;.
 jhapg;> tsk; nfhopf;Fk; gl;lzkhf kl;Lkpd;wp muz;fshy; ed;F
#og;ngw;Wg; gyg;gLj;jg;gl;ljhfTkpUe;jJ. mq;F trpj;jtHfs; jfPg; vd;Dk;
$l;lj;jhuhtH. mtHfsplk; gy khjq;fSf;Fj; jhf;Fg; gpbf;fg; NghJkhd
czTg; nghUs;fSk; jz;zPH trjpAk; ,Ue;jd. `th]pd;fSld;
NghHj;jpwd; kpf;f jhapg; thrpfSk; NrHe;J nfhz;L K];ypk;fspd;
Kw;Wifia Kwpabf;f Kw;gl;ldH. mtHfs; caHe;j Nfhl;ilfspypUe;J
nfhz;L K];ypk; tPuHfspd; kPJ mtHfs; tp\kpf;f mk;Gkio nghope;jJld;>
gOf;ff; fha;r;rpa ,Uk;Gf; fk;gpfisAk; tPrpnawpe;jdH. ftz; fw;fis
tPrpdH. jhapg; Kw;Wifapd; NghJ ]y;khd; ghH]P (uyp) Nahridapd; gb
"kQ;rdPf;" (Mangomel) cz;b tpy;Yk; Nfhl;ilr; RtHfis ,bj;Jj; Jthuk;
nra;Ak; "jg;ghgh" (Dabbabah) vd;Dk; ve;jpuq;fSk; nra;ag;gl;L
cgNahfg;gLj;jg;gl;ld. mfo; ntl;baijg; Nghd;W ,itAk; ,e;ehl;Lf;Fg;
GJikahditahFk;. Kw;Wif ,UgJ ehl;fs; tiu ePbj;Jk; gyndhd;Wq;
fhztpy;iy. jhapG tPo;tjhfTk; Njhd;wtpy;iy. vdNt> mz;zyhH jq;fs;
NjhoHfSld; fye;jhNyhrpj;jhHfs;. nesgy; ,g;D KMtpahtpd;
fUj;Jf;fpzq;f Kw;Wifia NkYk; ePbg;gJ gadspf;fhJ vd;w KbTf;F
te;jtHfsha; mjidf; iftpl;L tPuHfSld; my;[p/uhdhTf;Fj;
jpUk;gpdhHfs;. jhapgpy; `th]pd; $l;lj;jhiuj; jhf;fr; nrd;wjpy;
K];ypk;fSf;F Ml;Nrjk; mjpfNkahFk;. nkhj;jk; gd;dpuz;LNgH
nfhy;yg;gl;lhHfs;. mNefH fhaKw;wdH. ,tHfspy; ngUkhdhUld;
neUf;fkhf ,Ue;J te;j NjhoHfs; ItuhtH.

jhapg; Kw;Wifapd; NghJ ngUkhdhH> `yuj; myP> mGy; M]; gpd;

ugPc kw;Wk; rpy NjhoHfis Rw;Wg; Gwq;fSf;Fr; nrd;W tpf;fpufq;fis
epf;fpufk; nra;J tUkhW mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mt;tpjNk mtHfSk; nrd;W
gy ,lq;fspYk; fhzg;gl;l tpf;ufq;fis mopj;njhopj;J tpl;Lj; jpUk;gpdH.
jhapgpypUe;J j`;dh topahf [p/uhdhTf;Fj; jpUk;Gq;fhiy `p[;uj;jpd;NghJ
mz;zytHfisj; Juj;jpr; nrd;w Rwhfh vjpH nfhz;L te;J fypkhr; nrhy;yp
,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J nfhz;lhH.

`yPkhtpd; Gjy;tp

my;[p/uhdh te;J NrHe;Jk; fhy;eilfis tPuHfSf;Fg; gq;fpl;Lf;

nfhLj;j gpd;> ifjpfis mtH jk; cwtpdH te;J kPl;Gg; gzk; nrYj;jp
mioj;Jr; nry;tH my;yJ ngUe;jd;ik fhl;b cupatHfsplk; xg;gilj;jhy;
mf;$l;lj;jhH K];ypk;fs; kPJ md;G nfhs;tH. mjdhy;> mtHfis
,];yhj;jpy; ,izar; nra;tJ vspjhf ,Uf;Fk; vd mz;zyhH
vz;zpdhHfs;. rpiwg;gl;ltHfspy; ngUkhdhhupd; ghy;Fbj;jha; `yPkhtpd;
Gjy;tp `{jhgh vd;w i\khTk; xUtH. ,tH ngUkhdhupd; Foe;ijg;
gUtj;jpy; mtHfisj; J}f;fp vLj;J tsHj;jtH. mg;ngz;kzpiag; ghHj;jJk;
egpfs; ehjH md;G NkyPl;lhy;> jq;fspd; Nkyhilia tpupj;J mjd;kPJ
jq;fsUNf mkur; nra;jhHfs;. mtiuj; jq;fSld; te;J kjPdhtpy;
jq;fpapUf;FkhW mioj;jhHfs;. vdpDk;> i\kh CH jpUk;gNt tpUg;gk;
nfhz;lhH. mJNghy;> mtUf;F xl;liffisAk;> MLfisAk;> Mz;> ngz;
mbikfs; ,UtiuAk; md;gspg;Gr; nra;J ghJfhg;Gld; mtuJ CUf;F
mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. Nghupy; ifjhd kw;wtHfis kPl;L nry;y mtHfspd;
cwtpdH tUtH vdr; rpy ehl;fs; vjpH ghHj;Jk; vtUk; tutpy;iy. vdNt>
ifjpfis tPuHfSf;Fg; gq;fpl;Lf; nfhLj;J tpl;lhHfs;.

i\kh tpLjiyahfp te;j tp\ak; CupYs;s kw;wtHfSf;Fk;

njupate;jJ. mtHfs; [{i`H gpd; ]HJ jiyikapy; cj;jkj; jpUegp
mtHFsplk; te;J “ehq;fs; `yPkhtpd; $l;lj;jpduhdjhy; mt;tk;ikahupd;
nghUl;lhtJ vq;fs; kPJ fUiz fhl;b ifjhd vk;kidtp kf;fSf;F
tpLjiyaspf;f Ntz;Lk;” vd Ntz;b epd;wdH. mtHfis Nehf;fp mz;zyhH
(]y;) “,J tiu cq;fs; vjpHghHj;Jk; vtUk; tuhjjhy;> ifjpfs;
midtiuAk; tPuHfSf;Fg; gq;fPL nra;jhfpgpl;lNj. ePq;fs; fhye;jho;j;jp
te;jpUf;fpwPHfNs> vd; nra;tJ? Ntz;Lkhdhy; vd; FLk;gj;jhUf;Ff; fpilj;j
ifjpfis cq;fsplk; xg;gilj;J tpLfpNwd;. kw;w ifjpfisAk; ngw
tpUk;gpdhy; ez;gfy; njhOifapd; NghJ te;j kw;wtHfsplKk;
tpz;zg;gpj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;” vdj; jpUtha; nkhope;jhHfs;. mt;thNw
njhOif KbAe;jUthapy; `th]pd;fSk; te;J NrHe;jdH. midtH
Kd;dpiyapy; egpfs; ehjH> “vdf;Fk;> mG+jhypgpd; FLk;gj;jhUf;Fk; fpilj;j
ifjpfSf;F ehd; ,g;NghJ tpLjiy mspj;J tpl;Nld;”> vd mwptpj;jhHfs;.
ngUkhdhiug; gpd;gw;wp kw;wtHfSk; jq;fs;> jq;fs; gq;Ff;Ff; fpilj;j
ifjpfis tpLtpj;Jtpl;ljhff; $wpdH. clNd> Mwhapuk; ifjpfSk; <l;Lj;
njhif vJTk; nfhlhky; tpLjiyahfpj; jq;fspd; Rw;wj;jhNuhL kfpo;r;rpj;
jhz;ltj;Jld; CH jpUk;gpdH.

ifjpfis tpLtpj;Jr; nry;y te;jtHfsplk;> mtHfspd; jiytH khypf;

vq;fpUf;fpwhH vdg; ngUkhdhH tprhupj;jNghJ mtH jhapgpy; jfPg;
$l;lj;jhUld; ,Ug;gjhfj; njuptpj;jhHfs;. mJ Nfl;l mz;zyhH> “mtH
te;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdhy; mtH kidtp kf;fis kPl;Lr; nry;yyhk;. E}W
xl;lfq;fSk; mtUf;F md;gspg;Gr; nra;ag;gLk;. ,j;jftiy mtUf;Fr;
nrhy;Yq;fs;” vdf;$wp mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,e;j tpguk; njupate;jJk;> khypf;
jfPgf
; Sf;Fj; njupahky; Vw;ghL nra;J> ,Ul;ba gpd; jhapig tpl;Lk; rpwpJ
J}uk; Fjpiu kPJ nrd;W> mjd;gpd; xl;lif kPJ my;[p/uhdhit
te;jile;jhH. mq;F egpfs; ehjiuf; fz;L fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhkj;jpy;
NrHe;J nfhz;lhH. thf;fspf;fg;gl;l E}W xl;lfq;fisg; ngw;W kidtp
kf;fisAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L> khypf; CH jpUk;gpdhH. ngUkhdhupd;
ngUe;jd;ikiaf; fz;L mtH tpae;J kdk; g+upj;J epd;whH. gpw;fhyj;jpy;
khypf; xU rpwe;j K];ypkhfj; jpfo;e;jhH.

KZKZg;G

`{idd; Nghhpy; fpilj;j nghUl;fisAk;> fhy;eilfisAk;

gq;fpLk;NghJ> Gjpjhf ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpg; Nghupy; fye;J nfhz;l
Fiw\pfSf;Fk; mg+Rg;ahd;> mtuJ Gjy;tHfshd a[PJ> KMtpah kw;Wk;
rg;thd;> ,f;upkh Nghd;wtHfSf;Fk;> gjhtpaj; jiytHfSf;Fk; ,];yhj;jpy;
epiyahd gpbg;G Vw;glTk;> ,dpAk; rz;il rr;ruTfs; njhlHe;J Neuhky;
jLf;fTk;> tpfpjhr;rhuj;jpw;Fk; rpwpJ mjpfkhff; nfhLj;jhHfs;. mj;Jld;
jq;fsJ Ie;jpnyhU gq;FfisAk; mtHfSf;Nf mz;zyhH mspj;jhHfs;.

mJ rkak; mg;gh]; ,g;;D kpHjh]; vd;w ftpQUf;Fk; rpy xl;liffs;

nfhLf;fg;gl;ld. jkf;Ff; fpilj;jjpy; jpUg;jpAwh mg;GytH> ngUkhdhH
mtHfs; kPJ Fiwgl;L xU ghl;birj;jhH. mijr; nrtpAw;w egpfs; ehjH>
jq;fsplk; ftpQH te;jNghJ> ",t;thwhd ghl;birj;jtH ePHjhdh" vdf;
Nfl;lwpe;J jq;fs; NjhoHfsplk; mtupd; ehf;ifj; Jz;bf;FkhW
fl;lisapl;lhHfs;. `yuj; ckH cz;ikapNyNa me;jf; ftpQupd; ehf;ifj;
Jz;bf;f Maj;jkhdhHfs;. Mdhy; “mwptpd; jiythapy;” vd
mz;zyhutHfshy; rpwg;gpf;fg; ngw;w `yuj; myP> mt;thHj;ijfspd;
cl;nghUis ehf;ifj; Jz;bj;jy; vd;gJ mtJ}W Ngrhjhf;Fjy; vd;gij
czHe;jtHfshf mg;Gytiu mioj;Jr; nrd;W> Aj;jg; nghUl;fspy;
mtUf;Fj; Njitahdtw;iw vLj;Jf; nfhs;SkhW $wpdhHfs;. ftpQH
Mr;rupaKw;wtuha; jkf;F vJTk; Ntz;lhnkd kWj;J tpl;lhH vdpDk;>
mtUf;F mWgJ xl;lfq;fs; nfhLf;fg;gl;ld.

Nghupy; fpilj;j nghUl;fisf; Fiw\pfSf;Fk; gjhtpfSf;Fk;

mjpfkhfg; gq;fpl;Lf; nfhLg;gij ftdpj;j md;rhup thypgHfspy; rpyH>
jq;fSf;Fs; KZKZf;f Muk;gpj;jdH. ngUkhdhH jq;fs; ,dj;jjtuhd
Fiw\pfSf;Fk;> kf;fhthrpfSf;Fk; rYif fhl;b elg;gjhfTk;> kjPdh
thrpfisf; if eOt tpLtjhfTk; fUj;jiyg;gl;ldH. f];uj; Nfhj;jpuj;ijr;
NrHe;j ]mj; ,g;D cghjh %yk; ,t;tp\ak; egpfs; NfhkhDf;Fj; njupa
te;jJ. md;rhupfis XH ,lj;jpy; $lr; nra;J> jq;fSld; rpy
K`h[pHfisAk; mq;F mioj;Jr; nrd;whHfs;.

mtHfisr; re;jpj;J> ,iwtidg; Nghw;wp ed;wp $wpa gpd;> “md;rhH

ez;gHfNs! ePq;fs; vd; kPJ Fiw fhZtjhff; Nfs;tpg;gl;Nld;. top jtwp
,Ue;j cq;fis ,iwtd; vd; %yk; NeHtopg;gLj;jpdhd;. Viofsha; ,Ue;j
cq;fSf;F vd; %yk; tskhd tho;tspj;jhd;. gifik g+z;L gpsT gl;Lf;
fple;j cq;fis vd; %yk; xw;Wikg; gLj;jpdhd;. ,it cz;ik jhdh?
vdg; ngUkhdhH Nfl;lhHfs;. “Mk; cz;ik jhd;. ,iwtDk;> mtd;
jpUj;J}jUk; vq;fs; kPJ mstw;w md;G fhl;b mUs; ghypj;jdH.” vd
md;rhupfsidtUk; xUkpj;Jf; $wpdH. mz;zytHfs; njhlHe;jhHfs;.
md;rhupj; NjhoHfNs!. ePq;fs; NtW tpjkhf ,jw;F kWg;Gf; $wTk;
cq;fSf;F cupikAz;L. “ck; ,dj;jtH ck;ikg; ngha;auhf;fpg;
Gwf;fzpj;J Ciutpl;Lj; Juj;jpa NghJ ehq;fs; ck;ik nka;auhf;fp
mgakspj;J> MjuT je;Njhk;. ckJ ,dj;jtH ck;ik mopj;njhopf;fg; gil
jpul;b te;jNghJ> ehq;fs; ckf;fhf midj;ijAk; jpahfk; nra;J> vjpHj;Jg;
Nghuhb ntw;wpia <l;bj; je;Njhk;.” vd;W ePq;fs; vdf;F kWnkhop $wyhk;.
 “ehd; ve;j Nehf;fj;NjhL ,t;thW mtHfSf;Fr; rYif fhl;b ele;J
nfhz;Nld; vd;gij ePq;fs; njupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpae;jhd;.
Fiw\pfs; ,g;nghOJ jhd; Gjpjhf ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;Js;sdH. md;wpAk;>
mtHfspd; tpahghuj;jpw;F ek;khy; Vw;gl;l Kl;Lf;fl;ilfshYk;> ek;Kld; gy
NghHfis elj;jpr; NrjKw;wjhYk;> nghUshjhuj;jpy; mtHfs; kpfTk;
eypTw;wpUf;fpd;wdH. ,g;NghJ jhd; Gjpjhf ,];yhj;ij Vw;Ws;s
mtHfSf;Fr; rpwpJ MjuT nfhLj;J MWjy; mspg;gjw;fhfNt mw;g cyfg;
nghUl;fshd rpytw;iw mtHfSf;F mjpfkhff; nfhLf;f Kd; te;Njd;.

“mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;> gupRj;j khHf;fkhd ,];yhj;ij ehd; cq;fsplk;

xg;gilj;J ,Uf;fpNwd;. mtHfNsh Ml;ilAk;> xl;lfq;fisAk; jq;fSld;
nfhz;L nry;fpd;wdH. Mdhy; ePq;fNsh> ,iwtdpd; J}jiu cq;fSld;
mioj;Jr; nry;fpwPHfs;. ,jpy; ahH kpf;fg; NgW ngw;wtHfs;. mjpf
kfpo;r;rpaila Ntz;batHfs; vd;gij ePq;fNs rpe;jpj;Jg; ghUq;fs;. ,iwtd;
kPJ Mizahf> ehd; xU NghJk; cq;fisf; iftpl khl;Nld;. ehL ngaHe;J
kl;Lk; te;jpuhtpby; `p[;uj; jpy;yhjpUg;gpd; ehd; md;rhupfspy; xUtdhf
,Ue;jpUg;Ngd;. md;rhupfs; xU ghijiaAk;> kw;wtHfs; NtW ghijiaAk;
NjHe;J nfhs;thHfshapd;> epr;rakhd ehd; md;rhupfs; NjHe;njLf;Fk;
topiaNa gpd;gw;WNtd;. ePq;fs; vdJ ruPuj;jpy; gbe;Js;s cs; rl;ilahfTk;
kw;wtHfs; mjd; Nky; NghHj;jpAs;s NghHitahfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wPHfs;. ,iwth!
md;rhupfs; kPJk;> mtH jk; re;jjpapdH kPJk; cd;Dila fUzhkhupia
vd;nwd;Wk; nghope;jUs;thahf” vd czHr;rp jJk;g cUf;fKld; $wp
Kbj;jhHfs;.

“egpNa> ePH mtHfspilNa ,Uf;Fk; tiuapy; my;yh`; mtHfisj;

jz;bf;f khl;lhd;” (8:33) vd;w ,iwtrdg;gb> jh`h egpatHfs; kf;fhtpy;
trpj;j fhyk; tiuapy; Fiw\pfSf;Fj; jz;lidfnsJTk; ,wq;fhjpUe;J
te;jJ. Mdhy;> vk;ngUkhd; (]y;) mtHfs; kf;fhit tpl;L ntspNAwpajd;
gpd;dH `p[;uj;Jf;Fg; gpd; me;efu kf;fs; vj;jidNah tpjkhd gpzpfSf;Fk;>
gQ;rq;fSf;Fk;> NrhjidfSf;Fk; MshapdH. gj;U> c`j;> mfo;> ifgH
Kjypa rz;ilfspYk; mtHfs; gLNjhy;tpiaNad;wp ntw;wpiaf;
fz;ljpy;iy.

egpfs; ehjupd; ,r;rpw;Wiuiar; nrtpkLj;j md;rhupfs; cs;sk;

nefpo;e;J> kdq;frpe;J> jhbfs; eidaf; fz;zPH nrhupe;jthW> ehq;fs;
,iwtdpd; jpUj;J}jUld; ,Ug;gijj;jhd; ahtw;wpDk; Nkyhd ghf;fpakhff;
fUJfpd;Nwhk;. mJNt vq;fSf;Fg; gukjpUg;jpAk;> gukhde;jKk; mspg;gjhFk;.
kw;nwg; nghUSk; vq;fSf;Fj; Njitapy;iy. vd xU FunyLj;Jf; $wpdH.
mJ Nfl;l egpkzp mtHfs; KfkyHr;rpaile;jhHfs;. my;[p/uhdhtpy; %d;W
ehl;fs; jq;fpa gpd; kf;fhthrpfisj; jtpu kw;wtHfs; kjPdh Nehf;fpg;
gazkhdhHfs;. ngUkhdhH kl;Lk; kf;fh nrd;W ck;uhit epiwNtw;wpf;
nfhz;L Mj;jpigNa ftHduhf cWjp nra;Jtpl;L> KMj;gpd; [giy khHf;fk;
Nghjpf;f epakpj;Jtpl;Lj; jpUk;gp te;J kjPdh thrpfSld; NrHe;J
nfhz;lhHfs;. ,J rkak; jhd; cHth gpd; k];CJ jhapgpypUe;J te;J>
ngUkhdhiur; re;jpj;Jf; fypkhr; nrhy;yp ,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J> mtHfSld;
kjPdh te;J jq;fpf; nfhz;lhH.

K];ypk;fSld;> K];ypky;yhj Fiw\pfSk; NrHe;J `th]pd;

$l;lj;jhiuj; jhf;fr; nrd;w fhuzk; vd;d? vd;w Nfs;tp ,q;F vOfpd;wJ.
Muk;g fhy Kjy; kf;fh thrpfSf;Fk;> jhapg; thrpfshd `th]pd;> gD}
jfPg; $l;lj;jhUf;FkpilNa fLk; tpahghug; Nghl;b ,Ue;J te;jJ. ,jd;
fhuzkhf ,UrhuhUf;FkpilNa neLfpYk; khr;rupaKk;> G+rYk;> NghUk;
,Ue;J nfhz;Nl te;jd. Fiw\pfs; njhlHr;rpahfg; gy NghHfspy; <Lgl;L>
,r;rkak; eype;J NghapUf;fpd;whHfs;. Gjpa rkaj;jpduhd K];ypk;fSk; mJ
NghyNt ,Ug;ghHfs;. vdNt> ,r;rkak; ,t;tpUgpuptpdiuAk; jhf;fp kf;fhitj;
jq;fs; Mjpf;fj;jpd; fPo; nfhz;L te;J tplNtz;Lk; vdr; nry;tKk;
nry;thf;FlDk; ,Ue;j `th]pd;fs; vz;zpdH.

K];ypky;yhj Fiw\pfNshntdpy;> ,r;re;jHg;gj;ij jq;fSf;F xU

ey;y tha;g;ghf nfhz;L> K];ypk;fSld; NrHe;J `th]pd;fisj; jhf;fpdhy;>
jq;fs; iffis ,yFtpy; gyg;gLj;jp> NkNyhq;fr; nra;J nfhs;syhk; vdf;
fUjpdH. ,JNt> K];ypky;yhj Fiw\pfs; K];ypk; gilapy; te;J NruTk;>
rg;thd; gpd; cikah jk;kplj;jpUe;j MAjq;fisAk;> thfdq;fisAk;
kfpo;Tld; nfhLj;J cjtTk; Kd; te;j fhuzq;fs; vdr; rupj;jpuhrpupaHfs;
rhw;Wfpd;wdH. rg;thd; nfhLj;J cjtpa MAjq;fspy; rpy Aj;j fsj;jpy;
Nrjhukhfp tpl;ljhy;> mtw;wpw;fhd gzj;ijf; nfhLj;Jtplg; ngUkhdhH Kd;
te;j NghJ> mtHjhk; K];ypkhfp tpl;ljhy; Ntz;lhnkdf; $wp thq;f kWj;J
tpl;lhH.
fpyp gpbj;j nfa;]H
mNugpahtpYs;s ngUk;ghd;ik kf;fs;> ,g;NghJ ,];yhj;jpy; muRk; fz
Ntfj;jpy; ngUfp tYtile;J tUtijf; fz;l muG ehl;ilr; Rw;wpAs;s
Vida muRfs; mr;rKk;> gPjpAk; mile;jjpy; tpag;gpy;iy. Fwpg;ghf>
Nuhkhdpag; Nguuirr; NrHe;j rpupahTld; muGfs; ngUkstpy; tpahghuj;
njhlHGfs; nfhz;bUe;jjhy; ,];yhj;jpd; Mjpf;fj;ijg; gw;wp mjpfkhd
jfty;fs; mt;tuRf;F mt;tg;NghJ njhlHe;J fpilj;J te;jd. MfNt
,];yhj;ij NkYk; tsu tpl;lhy; Nguhgj;jhf te;J KbAk; vdj; jPHkhdpj;j
Nuhkhdpar; rf;utHj;jp mijj; jLj;J epWj;jTk;> kjPdhitj; jhf;fTk;
vz;zq;nfhz;L gilnaLg;nghd;Wf;F Maj;jkhFkhW cj;jutpl;lhH.
rpupahtpd; jpkp\;f; ftHdH Kd;jpH gpd; my; `hupJ f];]hdp> mjd;
vy;iyfspYs;s muGf; $l;lj;jhiunay;yhk; gil jpul;LkhW
nra;jpaDg;gpdhd;. Nuhkhdpa muR kjPdhitj; jhf;fj; Jupj Vw;ghLfs;
nra;tjhf rpupah nrd;Wte;j tzpfHfs; kpifg;gLj;jpf; $wpaJld;> Kjy;
mzp gy;fhit te;jile;J tpl;ljhfTk; tje;jpiaf; fpsg;gp tpl;ldH.
vjpupfs; te;J kjPdhitj; jhf;f ,lkspj;J tplf; $lhnjdf; fUjpa
egpfs; ehjH> Nuhkhdpaiu Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;W jhf;Ftjw;fhd Vw;ghLfisr;
nra;tjpy; Kide;jhHfs;. K];ypk;fSf;F mDruizahd
$l;lj;jhiunay;yhk; gil jpul;b kjPdh tUkhW nra;jpaDg;gpdhHfs;.
mg;NghJ mNugpahtpy; fLk; gQ;rkhfTk;> nfhba nta;apy; fhykhfTk;
,Ue;jJ. mugpfspd; gpujhd czTg; nghUshd NguPr;rq;fdp mWtil
NeukhfTkpUe;jJ. gilapy; NrHe;J nry;yg; gyUk; jaq;fpdH.
Nghjhf;Fiwf;F> kf;fspd; kdj;jplj;ijf; fiyg;gjw;F KdhgPff
; Pd;fspd;
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xl;liffSk; E}W FjpiufSk; Mapuk; jq;f ehzaq;fSk; vdTk;
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tPl;by; ,Ue;jit midj;ijAk; nfhz;L te;J khegpapd; kyubfspy;
fhzpf;if itj;J epd;whHfs;.

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mzpe;jpUe;j Mguzq;fisAk; $lf; fow;wpj; juKd; te;jdH. ,t;thW
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te;J nfhLj;Jr; nrd;wdH.

jg+f; Nehf;fp

gil Gwg;gLtjw;fhd Vw;ghLfsidj;ijAk; nra;J Kbj;j gpd;

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gilnaLj;jhHfs;. ,jpy; gjpdhapuk; tPuHfisf; nfhz;l gpuj;jpNaff; Fjpiug;
gilnahd;Wk; ,r;Nridf;F cjtpahfr; nrd;wJ. ghiytd mNugpahtpy; ,J
Nghd;wnjhU gilnaLg;G vd;Wk; epfo;e;jjpy;iy vdr; rupj;jpu VLfs;
xUkpj;Jf; $Wfpd;wd.
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epakpj;J> mtutHfSf;Fupa nfhbfisAk; xg;gilj;jhHfs;. fhypj; ,g;D
tyPj;> gilapd; Kd;dzpf;F jiyik jhq;fpr; nrd;whH. mg+[e;j jy;`hTk;>
mg;JH u`;khdpg;D mt;Gk; KiwNa tyJ ,lJ mzpfSf;Fj; jiyik
jhq;fpr; nrd;wdH.

gil nrd;w ghijapy; rhyp`; egpAk;> md;dhupd; $l;lj;jhUk; trpj;j

my;`p[;H vd;Dk; kjhapd; ]hyp`; vd;w CH vjpHg;gl;lJ. mq;F vtUk;
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xYr;nra;aNth> khT gpiraNth gad;gLj;jf; $lhnjd;Wk;
fl;lisapl;ltHfsha;g; ngUkhdhH> gilia tpiuthfr; nrYj;jpf; nfhz;L>
mt;tplj;ijf; fle;J nrd;whHfs;. gpuahzf; f\;lj;ijj; jhq;fpf; nfhs;s
kdkpy;yhky; NfhiofSk; JNuhfpfSkhd rpyH> gilapypUe;J eOtpr;
nrd;wijf; Nfs;tpAw;w egpfs; ehjH (]y;) “mtHfs; Nghfl;Lk;. ekf;F
mtHfs; gad;gLtjhapd;> Mz;ltd; ek;kplNk mtHfisj; jpUk;gp
tur;nra;thd;> ,y;yhtpby; ek;ik tpl;Lk; mtHfis ntspNaw;wp> ekf;F
mUs; ghypj;jpUf;fpwhd; vd;Nw nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;” vd kw;wtHfSf;F
MWjYk;> ijupaKk; $wp mwpTWj;jpdhHfs;.

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jtwp #upNahjaj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dNu tpopj;njOe;jdH. clNd ngUkhdhH
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njhOifia epiwNtw;wpdhHfs;. ,ijf; fz;l NjhoHfs; rpyH ,J rupjhdh
my;yth vdj; jq;fSf;Fs; FRFRj;jdH. ,jidawpe;j mz;zy; egpatHfs;
“ehd; cq;fSf;NfhH Kd; khjpupahNtd; my;yth?” cz;ikapy; ehk;
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my;yhj) Kiwahd (tf;J) njhOifiar; rhHe;jNjahFk;.” vdf;$wp
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jj;Jt tpsf;fj;jpidg; GFj;jpdhHfs;. ,J ifgH Nghupd; NghJ
epfo;e;jjhfTk; $WtH.

gpuahzj;jpd; NghJ mg+jHupd; xl;lif gpd; jq;fpajha; te;J

nfhz;bUe;jJ. mijf; fz;l ngUkhdhH> “,iwtd; mg+jH kPJ fUiz
fhl;ll;Lk;. mtH jdpahfNt elf;fpwhH. mth jdpahfNt ,we;J> jdpadhfNt
vOg;gg;gLthH” vdf;$wpdhHfs;. mJ NghyNt> cJkhd; (uyp) Ml;rpf;
fhyj;jpy; mtH. ugjhtpy; jk; kidtp> gzpahSld; trpj;j NghJ
kuznka;jpdhH. mtuJ fl;lisg;gb mt;tpUtUk; mtiuf; Fspg;ghl;bf;
fgdpl;Lr; rhiyapd; kUq;fpy; nfhz;L te;J itj;jpUe;j NghJ>
,uhf;fpypUe;J `[; ahj;jpiuf;fhf te;j mg;Jy;yh`; gpd; k];CJ (uyp)
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vLj;J ey;ylf;fk; nra;jdH. mJ rkak; mg;Jy;yh`; ,e;jj; jg+f;
rk;gtj;ij vLj;Jf; $wpatuha;f; fjwp mOjhH.

gj;J jpdq;fs; gil elg;Gr; nra;J kjPdhTf;F 350 iky;

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khfhz vy;iyf;F mUfpYs;s gl;lzkhFk;. ,q;F ngUkhdhH (]y;) jq;fs;
giliag; ghisakpwf;fpdhHfs;. K];ypk;fspd; ngUk;gil tUtijawpe;j
rpupahtpd; ftHduhd `hup]; f];]hdP jdJ giliaj; jpUg;gpaioj;Jr;
nrd;W tpl;ljhf xw;wtHfs; %yk; njupate;jJ. jiyefupy; Vw;gl;l
Fog;gj;jpd; fhuzkhf ig]hd;jpag; gilnaLg;G iftplg;gl;ljhff;
$wg;gLfpwJ. vdpDk;> jG+f;fpy; ,UgJ ehl;fs; jq;fp Nuhkhdpag; gilia
vjpHghHj;jjpy; mJ tutpy;iy.

mz;zyhH jG+f;fpy; jq;fpa ehl;fspy;> fhyj;ij tPzhf;fhJ fhypj;

,g;D tyPj; Nghd;w jsgjpfspd; jiyikapy; tPuHfisg; gy ghfq;fSf;Fk;
mDg;gp gy rpw;wurHfisAk; Nfhj;jpuj; jiytHfisAk; ,];yhj;jpd;ghy;
mioj;Jk; my;yJ ,];yhkpa Ml;rpia mq;fPfupf;f Kd; tUkhWk;
$wpaDg;gpdhHfs;. mjw;nfhg;gg; gyH ,];yhj;ij Vw;wdH. gy A+j>
fpwp];jtr; rpw;wurHfs; ,];yhkpa Ml;rpf;Ff; fl;Lg;ghL fg;gk; nrYj;jp
tUtjhf xg;Gf;nfhz;L cld;gbf;iffs; nra;J nfhz;ldH. ,tHfspy; Iyh
(mf;ugh)tpd; rpw;wurd; A+]d;dh ,g;D UghTk;> J/kj;Jy; [e;jy; ftHfdH
cifjpUTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftHfs;.

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tpNuhjkhfg; Nguhirg;gl;L ‘rghj;’ (rdpf;fpoik Xa;T) ehspy; kPd; gpbj;jjpd;
fhuzkhfg; gd;wpfshfTk;> Fuq;FfshfTk; cUkhw;wg;gl;L khz;nlhope;jjhff;
FHMd; 2:65-y; $wg;gLfpwJ.

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Nfhil fhy ,utpd;NghJ jd; kidtpAld; epyhnthspapy; muz;kidapy;
cg;gupf;ifapy; cl;fhHe;J Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;jNghJ fhl;Lg; gRf;fs; te;J
Nfhl;ilr; Rtiuj; jq;fs; nfhk;Gfshy; Fj;jp curpf; nfhz;bUe;jd.
kidtpapd; nrhw;Nfl;L mg;gRf;fis tpul;Ltjw;fhf cifjpH jdJ gupapd;
kPNjwp Nfhl;ilf;F ntspapy; te;J mtw;iwj; Juj;jpr; nrd;whd;. mJ rkak;
fhypj; (uyp) jk; Fjpiu tPuHfSld; Ngha; mtid tisj;Jg; gpbj;Jg;
ngUkhdhuplk; nfhz;L te;jhHfs;. cifjpH fg;gq;fl;b tu xg;Gf; nfhz;L
tpLjiy ngw;Wr; nrd;whd;. gpd;dH ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lhH.

jpUj;J}jutHfs; jG+f;iff; fle;J rpupah vy;iyf;Fs; nrd;W jhf;fj;

Njitapy;iy vd;w `yuj; ckH mtHfspd; MNyhridia Vw;Wg; gilia
mioj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdh jpUk;gpdhHfs;. ,g;NghH eltbf;ifapy; RkhH 40
jpdq;fs; fope;jd. ,J gw;wpj; jpUf;FHMd; 9tJ mj;jpahak; 6>7tJ
gpupTfspy; tptupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

egpfs; ehjH (]y;) jG+f;fpypUe;J kjPdh te;J NrHe;jJk;> vg;NghJk;

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te;jpUe;NjhUf;Fg; Ngl;b mspj;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ Aj;jj;jpw;Fr; nry;yhJ
Ntz;Lnkd;Nw kjPdhtpy; jq;fpf; nfhz;l RkhH 80 Kdhgpf;Ffs; egpfs;
ehjuplk; te;J gytpj nehz;br; rkhjdq;fisf; $wpdH. mz;zyhH
ngUe;jd;ikNahL mtw;iw Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhHfs;.

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thq;fpaJ jhd; ngUkhdhUf;Fg; ngupJk; kdNtjidia mspj;jJ. vdNt>
,tHfSld; Kf;fpakhf mfgh cld;gbf;ifapd; NghJ ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpa
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`pyhy; ,g;D cka;ah Mfpa %tUld; K];ypk;fs; vt;tpjg; Ngr;Rk;
njhlHGk; itj;Jf; nfhs;syhfhJ vd Mf;Qhgpj;jhHfs;. ,j;jifa
gfp\;fhuj;jpd; fhuzkhf mtHfs; K];ypk;fSld; $b cwthl Kbahky;
jpz;lhbdH. ,e;epiy ePq;f mtHfs; kdq;frpe;J fz;zPH cFj;J ,iwtdplk;
my;Yk; gfYk; kd;dpg;Gf; Nfhup te;jdH. Ik;gJ jpdq;fSf;Fg; gpd; ,iwtd;
mtHfis kd;dpj;Jj; jpUtrdk; ntspahf;fp gfp\;fhuj;ij ePff ; tif
nra;jhd;. mf;fzNk mtHfs; cyf Mrhghrq;fSf;Ff; fhuzkhapUe;j
jq;fspd; nrhj;Jg;gw;W> Rw;wk; midj;ijAk; ,];yhj;jpw;fhfj; jpahfk; nra;J
gupRj;jkhf;fpf; nfhz;ldH.

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vz;zj;jpy; f];u[; tHf;fj;ijr; NrHe;j mg+ MkpH uhfpg; vd;gtdpd;
nghUSjtpahy; Gjpjhf k];[pnj [puhH vd;Dk; gs;spthry; xd;iwf; fl;b
Kbj;jhd;. gpd; mtDk; kw;w rpy Kdhgpf;fPd;fSk; ngUkhdhH jg+f;
Gwg;gltpUe;j Neuj;jpy; mtHfis mZfp> “Nehahspfs;>
NjitAw;NwhUf;fhfTk; fhy epiy rupapy;yhj ,uTfspYk; njhOJ
nfhs;tjw;fhf ehq;fs; trpf;Fk; gFjpapy; gs;sptrhy; xd;iwf; fl;b
Kbj;jpUf;fpNwhk;. mjpy; jhq;fs; te;J njhOJ> vq;fSf;fhf JMr; nra;J
Muk;gpj;J itf;f Ntz;Lk;” vd eatQ;rfkhf tpz;zg;gpj;Jf; nfhz;ldH.
,r;#jpid mwpahj jpUj; J}jutHfs; mg;NghJ mtfhrkpy;yhjjhy;>
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nrhd;dhHfs;. mg;gs;sp> #jpd; ,Ug;gplkhf fl;lg;gl;bUg;gjhf> mz;zyhH>
kjPdhTf;F mUfhikapy; J}mthd; vd;Dkplj;jpw;F te;jNghJ
,iwtdplkpUe;J 9:107> 108 jpUtrdq;fisf; nfhz;L vr;rupf;if fpilj;jJ.
MfNt> jg+f;fpypUe;J kjPdh jpUk;gpaJk; mg;gs;spiar; Rl;nlupf;FkhW khypf;
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nfhSj;jg;gl;L ,d;wsTk; Fg;ig Nklhff; fhl;rpaspj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

,g;nghOJ mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D cigf;F me;jpk fhyk; neUq;fp> fLk;

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mtdJ ,y;yk; Vfp ,jkhf nkhopfs; gfHe;J MWjy; $wp te;jhHfs;.
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jd; Mj;krhe;jpf;fhf JM ,iwQ;rTk; ,zf;fk; ngw;W tUkhWk; Vtpdhd;.
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Nfhupf;iffisAk; mfpykidj;jpw;Fk; mUl;nfhilahfj; Njhd;wpa>
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cz;ik tpRthrpfshf khw;wpaikj;j khkUe;jhf mike;jJ. mg;Jy;yh`;
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gpg;utup) kuzkile;jhd;.

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ngUkhdhuplk; te;J tpthjq;fs; Gupe;Jk; fUj;Jf;fs; gupkhwpAk; kd epiwT
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Kjyhd ehLfspy; ,Ue;njy;yhk; kf;fs; $l;lk; $l;lkhf kjPdhTf;F te;J
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f/ghit epHthzkhf tyk; Rw;WtJk; epd;wghlhf ,y;iy.

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nrk;ikg;gLj;jg; ngUkhdhH jPHkhdpj;jhHfs;. mjd;gb `p[;up 9k;Mz;L
Jy;f/jh khjk; ,Wjpapy; [Link]. 631 khHr;R `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfspd;
jiyikapy; gy Nfhj;jpuj;jhupypUe;Jk; 300 Ngiuj; NjHe;J `[; nra;J
tUkhW mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. ,f;FO kjPdit tpl;Lk; Gwg;gl;l gpd;> `[;
gw;wpa 8:28 kw;Wk; ,iw trdq;fs; ntspahapd. mtw;iw ,e;j `[;[pd;
NghJ> `yuj; myP mtHfisf; nfhz;L kpdhtpy; FHghdp jpdj;jd;W
gpufldg;gLj;JkhW $wp> `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfSf;Fg; ngUkhdhH nra;jp
mDg;gpdhHfs;. mj;Jld; `[; nra;a Ntz;ba Kiwfis kf;fSf;Ff;
fw;gpf;FkhW> `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfsplk; nrhy;YkhWk; $wpaDg;gpdhHfs;.
,e;j `[;i[ ,iwtd; jd; jpUkiwapy; “`[;[{y; mf;gH” (caHthd
ahj;jpiu) vdf;Fwpg;gpLfpd;whd;. `yuj; myP mtHfs; `[; FOit topapy;
fz;L mjDld; NrHe;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

`[;[{f;Fupa rk;gpujhaq;fs; midj;Jk;> te;jpUe;j K];ypk;

ahj;upfHfSf;Fg; Nghjpf;fg;gl;Lr; ruptu epiwNtw;wpa gpd;dH> te;jpUe;jtHfs;
midtUk; ed;F mwpAk; tpjkhf `yuj; myP mtHfs; mz;zy; egp (]y;)
mtHfs; %yk; je;jDg;gpa jpUtrdf; fl;lisfis kpdhtpy; gpufldQ;
nra;jhHfs;.

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my;yh`;Tk; - mtd; jpUj;J}jUk; tpyfpf; nfhz;ldH.
2. K];ypk; my;yhjhH ehd;F khj fhyj;Jf;Fs; my;yh`;tpd; J}jUld;
cld;gbf;if nra;J nfhs;syhk;. mjw;Fg; gpd; mk;kf;fSila
ghJfhty; K];ypk;fspd; nghWg;gpy; ,uhJ.
3. K];ypk; my;yjhH ,dp f/gh Myaj;Jf;Fs; Eioa cupik fpilahJ.
4. ,dp> ahUk; epHthzkhff; f/ghit ,lk; Rw;wf;$lhJ.

,g;gpufld; mNugpahtpy; epytpa tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;jpw;F ,Wjpf;

fy;yiwr; rlq;fhf mike;jJ.

nghJthf muG ehnlq;fpYk;> Fwpg;ghf kf;fh kjPdhtpYk;> mtw;iwr;

Rw;wpAs;s gFjpfspYk; ,];yhkpa Ml;rp epiygl;ljpd; gpd;dH> mjd;
vy;iff;Fs; tpf;fpuf tzf;fthjpfs;> rpW rpW $l;lq;fshf ,Ue;J nfhz;L>
Ml;rpf;Fs; Ml;rpahf mjpfhuk; nrYj;jpf; nfhz;bUg;gij> ,dpAk;
mDkjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gJ ,ayhjjhfp tpl;lJ. mJ ,];yhkpa Ml;rp>
ruptuj; jdJ rl;l jpl;lq;fis mkyhf;Ftjw;Fj; jilf;fy;yha;f;
fhzg;gl;lJ. vdNt jhd;> ,iwtDk; fhyq;fdpe;jTld; Nkw;fz;lthW jd;
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Gs;sp itj;J tpl;lhd;.

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kf;fsplk; vLj;Jf;$wpdH. mjdhy; ,];yhkpa Ml;rpapd; ghJfhg;ig
tpioe;jtHfs; ,];yhj;ij type;J Vw;wdH. `yuj; mg+gf;fH mtHfSk;
`yuj; myP mtHfSk; `[; ahj;jpiuiar; rpwg;Gld; Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L
ntw;wpfukhf kjPdh jpUk;gpdH.

,e;j `[;[{f;Fg; gpd;dH jhd; `p[;up 10> K`Huk; khj Muk;gj;jpy;

K];ypk;fSf;F [f;fhj;ij tpjpahf;fp ,iwtrdq;fs; ntspahapd. mjd;gpd;
,];yhj;ijg; gug;gTk;> vjpHg;gtHfisf; fl;Lg;gLj;jTk;> egpfs; gpuhd; gy
gFjpfSf;Fk; NjhoHfisAk;> tPuHfisAk; mDg;gpdhHfs;.

ghyfH ,GwhfPk;

`p[;up 8k; Mz;L ,Wjp> ngUkhdhupd; jpUg;;Gjy;tpfspy; `yuj; cJkhd;

mtHfspd; kidtpaH Uf;ifah> ck;K Fy;J}k; Mfpa ,UtUk; Vw;fdNt
fhykhfp tpl;lhHfs;. mGy; M]; mtHfspd; kidtp i[dGk; ,g;NghJ
fhykhfp tpl;lhH. vQ;rpapUg;gJ ghj;jpkh ehafp kl;LNkahk;.

ngUkhdhH kf;fhtpypUe;J jpUk;gpa gpd;> jq;fs; Gjy;tpaupd; kuzj;jhy;

ftiyAw;wpUe;j Neuj;jpy;> vfpg;J kd;duhy; md;gspg;Gr; nra;ag;gl;Lj; jhk;
kzKbj;Jf; nfhz;l khjurp khupah fpg;jpa;ahTf;F Mz; kfT xd;W
gpwe;jJ. mt;toF jpUkfDf;Fg; ngUkhdhH (]y;) ,g;uh`Pk; vdg; ngaH
#l;b kpf;fg; gpupaKld; Nghw;wp tsHj;jhHfs;.

,g;wh`Pk; xd;wiu taij mile;j NghJ mr;nry;tf; Foe;ij NehAw;W

,we;J tpl;lJ. mjw;fhf mz;zyhutHfs; Mwhj; Jauile;J kpfTk; mOJ
Jf;fg;gl;lhHfs;.

md;iwa jpdk; jw;nrayhfr; #upa fpufzk; Vw;gl;lJ. ,J ngUkhdhupd;

md;Gj; jpUkfd; ,g;uh`Pkpd; kuzj;jhNyw;gl;ljhf> kf;fs; ,uz;Lf;Fk;
ghykpl;L ,izj;Jk; Ngrj;jiygl;ldH. ,ijf; Nfs;tpAw;w egpfs; (]y;)
“#upaidAk; re;jpuidAk; rpU\;bj;Js;s ,iwtd; mtw;iwAk; ,af;f
KiwfisAk; jpl;lg;gLj;jpAs;shd;. fpufzq;fs; Vw;gLtJ ,aw;ifapd;
epajpg;gbNa my;yhJ> ahUila gpwg;G> ,wg;gpd; epkpj;jkhfTk; epfOtjpy;iy.
mt;thwhff; fUJtJ mwpahikAk;> ,iw ek;gpf;iff;F ,ila+W
tpistpg;gJkhFk;” vdf; fz;bj;Jf; $wp> kf;fs; kdj;jpypUe;j nksl;Bfj;ij
tpul;babj;jhHfs;. ,r;#upa fpufzk; [Link]. 632 [dtup 27y; `p[;up 10>
\t;thy; gpiw 28 jpq;fl;fpoik Vw;gl;ljhff; $wg;gLfpwJ.

,];yhkpa Ml;rp
 mNugpahtpy; ,g;nghOJ K];ypk;fs; ngUk;ghd;ikapduhfTk;>
K];ypky;yhjhH rpWghd;ikapduhfTk; khw;wk; Vw;gl;L tpl;lJ.
rpWghd;ikapdupy; A+jHfs;> fpwp];jtHfs;> gy nja;t tzf;ff;fhuHfs;
MfpNahH ,Ue;jdH. Ml;rp K];ypk;fspd; iff;F khwp mtHfspd; nghWg;gpy;
eilngWtjhy; vy;yh kf;fspd; capH> cilikfisg; ghFghbd;wpg;
ghJfhf;Fk; nghWg;G K];ypk; muirr; rhHe;jjhfptpl;lJ. mjdhy;> kjPdhitj;
jiyefuhff; nfhz;L kf;fspd; NjrPa tho;f;if gupzkpg;gjw;fhd #o;epiy
`p[;up 10k; Mz;L [Link]. 631y; cUthfpapUe;jJ.

me;epaH gilnaLg;Gfis vjpHf;f Ntz;baJk;> Kwpabf;f Ntz;baJk;

,g;NghJ K];ypk; tPuHfisf; nfhz;Ljhd; nra;a Ntz;bajhf ,Ue;jJ.
K];ypk; Ml;rpia epiyepWj;Jtjw;F K];ypk; my;yhjhiug; gilapy;
NrUkhW epHg;ge;jpj;jy; jHk epahakw;w njdg; ngUkhdhH fUjpdhHfs;.
md;wpAk; ,J Ie;jhk;gil cUthFk; mr;rj;ijAk; fpsg;gpaJ.

ghJfhg;Gg; gil guhkupg;gpw;Fk; cs;shl;rp epHthfj;jpw;Fk; murhq;fg;

nghJ epjp vd;w “igj;Jy;khy;” Njitg;gl;lJ. ,jw;fhf K];ypk;fs; jq;fs;
nrhj;J kjpg;G> tUkhd kjpg;Gfspy; tUlj;jpw;F ,uz;liu rjtpfpjk; [f;fhj;
nfhLj;J tu Ntz;Lnkd;w ,iw fl;lisfisAk; ntspahfp tpl;lJ.
K];ypk; my;yhjhUf;F mspf;fg;gLk; capH> nrhj;J ghJfhg;G> tho;f;if
trjpfSf;fhf mtHfs; muRf;F ‘[p];ah’ vd;Dk; egH tup nrYj;JtJ
mtrpak; vd;w ,iw fl;lisAk; ntspahfp tpl;lJ. ,t;tup t#y;fSf;nfdr;
rpg;ge;jpfis muR epakpg;gJk; mtrpakhapw;W. ,tHfs; muR Cjpak; ngWk;
KONeu CopaHfshfg; gzpGupayhapdH.

[p];ah tupia t#ypj;J tUtjw;fhf gD}jkPk; $l;lj;jhuplk; ngUkhdhH

jq;fs; Ml;fis mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. ,tHfis mf;$l;lj;jhH mbj;Jj;
Juj;jp tpl;ldH. mz;zyhUf;F tptuk; njupe;jJk; Ik;gJ Fjpiu tPuHfis
mq;F mDg;gpdhHfs;. ,t;tPuHfs; gD} jkPk; $l;lj;jhiuj; jhf;fp Mz;fSk;>
ngz;fSk;> Foe;ijfSkhf Ik;gJ Ngiur; rpiwg;gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdh
jpUk;gpdH.

ifjpfis kPl;Lr; nry;tjw;fhfj; jkPk;fspy; Kf;fpa];jHfshd

njhz;Z}W NgH kjPdhg; gs;spthrYf;F te;jdH. mq;F epd;Wnfhz;L
jpUj;J}jutHfspd; ngaiur; nrhy;yp $tpaioj;jdH. ngUkhdhH tPli ; ltpl;L
ntspNa te;jJk;> mtHfis Nehf;fp> “ck;NkhL thf;Ftd;ik ftpj;jpwd;
,tw;wpy; nrhw; rpyk;gk; xd;iw elj;jp> vq;fs; ngUikia ckf;F mwptpf;f
,q;F te;Js;Nshk;”> vdf; $wpdhH. mjw;F egpfs; gpuhd;> “ey;yJ> mg;gbNa
nra;Nthk;” vdf; $wpaDg;gpdhHfs;. ez;gfy; njhOiff;Fg; gpd;> gs;spthry;
Kw;wj;jpy; tPw;wpUe;J nfhz;L> jkPk; $l;lj;jhiu mioj;Jtur; nrhy;yp
mtHfspd; kfpikg; gpujhgq;fis gl;L tpupf;fr; nrhd;dhHfs;.
 mtHfspy; thf;Ftd;ik kpf;ftuhd cjhupj; gpd; `h[pg; vd;gtH vOe;J>
,iwtidg; Gfo;e;J fPo; ehl;L kf;fsidtupYk; <lhdtHfs;
,g;G+kz;lyj;jpy; vtUkpy;iynadTk; $wp mkHe;jhH. ngUkhdhH> jhgpj;
,g;D if]; vd;gtiug; gjpy; $WkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. jhgpj; vOe;J
,iwtidg; Gfo;e;J> mtd; mUs;$He;J jq;fspNy rpwe;j xUtiuj; jPHf;f
juprpahf mDg;gp> Ntjj;ijAk; ,wf;fpaUspdhd; vd;Wk;> mj;jpUj;J}jupd;
miog;Gf; fpzq;f> ehq;fs; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp Vw;wkile;jpUg;gjhfTk;
vLj;Jf; $wpdhH. gpd;dH> jkPk;fspy; my;[pg;up fhd; gpd; gj;U vd;gtH vOe;J
jk; ghl;Lj; jpwidf; fhl;bdhH. mjw;F K];ypk; GytH> `];]hd; ,g;D
jhgpj; vd;gtH jf;f vjpHg;ghl;nlhd;iwg; ghbg; gjpyspj;jhH> K];ypk;fspd;
nrhy;yoFk; eaKk; nfhz;l gjpy;fisf; Nfl;l mf;$l;lj;jhH> tpag;gpyho;e;J>
jq;fs; Njhy;tpia xg;Gf; nfhz;L ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdH. ngUkhdhutHfs;
mf;$l;lj;jhUf;F md;gspg;Gfs; gy toq;fp> ngUikg;gLj;jp>
rpiwg;gl;ltHfisAk; tpLjiy nra;J mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;.

cHthtpd; capHj; jpahfk; :

jhapgpYs;s gD} jfPg; $l;lj;jhupy; cHth gpd; k];Cj; vd;w xU

gpuKfH ,Ue;jhH. ,tH `{ijgpa;ah cld;gbf;ifapd; NghJ> Fiw\pfspd;
rhHgpy; ngUkhdhuplk; J}J te;jtH> ehsiltpy; ,];yhj;jpd; kPJ gw;W
nfhz;L> ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp kjPdh nrd;W> mq;NfNa ,Ue;J te;jhH. ,tH
xU ehs; mz;zyhiu mZfpj; jk; $l;lj;jhuplk; nrd;W ,];yhj;ij
vLj;Jf;$wp> mtHfis mjpy; NrHg;gjw;F mDkjp NfhupdhH. mjw;F md;Gj;
jpUegpatHfs;> jfPg; $l;lj;jhH gpbthjKk;> ,];yhj;jpd; kPJ
ntWg;GzHr;rpAk;> ntwpg;Nghf;Fk; nfhz;ltHfnsdTk;> cHthTf;F
gpuzhgj;ij tpistpg;gtnudTk;> $wp> mq;F Nghf Ntz;lhnkdj;
jLj;jhHfs;. vdpDk;> jkf;Fj; jk; kf;fsplk; nry;thf;fpUg;gjhy;> mrk;ghtpjk;
VJk; Neuhnjdr; rkhjhdq; $wpatuha; cHth jhapg; Gwg;gl;L nrd;whH.

mq;F jk; $l;lj;jhupil ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wp Vw;wkhff; $wp> tpf;fpuf

tzf;fj;ij ntspg;gilahfj; jhf;fpg; Ngrj; jiyg;gl;lhH. jhapg; kf;fs;
cHthtplk; XusT md;Gk;> kjpg;Gk;> kupahijAk; itj;jpUe;j fhuzj;jhy;
,tupd; jhf;Fjy;fis xUthW rfpj;Jf; nfhz;L thshtpUe;jdH. ,jidf;
fz;L Cf;fkile;jtuha; cHth xU ehs; mjpfhiyapy; xU tPl;bd; Kfl;bd;
kPJ Vwp epd;W> cuj;j Fuypy; ghq;F nrhy;yp kf;fisj; njhOiff;F
mioj;jhH. rfpg;G mjd; tpspk;igj; jhz;b tpl;ljhy;> Mj;jpuq; nfhz;l
mk;kf;fs; mt;tPl;ilr; #o;e;J nfhz;L gy gf;fj;jpypUe;Jk; mk;Gfshy;
va;aj; Jtq;fpdH. vz;zw;w mk;Gfisj; jk; clypy; thq;fpf; nfhz;l
cHth> jhk; ,];yhj;jpw;F mUe;jpahfk; Gupe;jjhf jpUg;jpAw;w epiyapy;
MUapiu tpl;lhH.

gD} jfPg;

cHthitf; nfhd;W tpl;Lj; jfPg; $l;lj;jhH rpy khjq;fs;

thshtpUe;jdH. ngUkhdhH jg+f;fpypUe;J jpUk;gpa gpd;dH. ,];yhj;ij
,dpAk; vjpHg;gJ ,ayhj fhupak;> mJ gadw;wJ vdf; fz;L mjidj;
jOtp K];ypk;fshfp tpl KbT nra;jtHfsha;> gd;dpuz;lhLfl;F Kd;>
FWk;Gf;fhug; nghbfis Vtp> mz;zyhupd; nghd;Nkdp kPJ fy;nywpar;
nra;J> ,uj;jk; rpe;j itj;J mg;JahyPy; gpd; mkH jiyikapy; mtHfspd;
gpuKfHfspy; gyH kjPdh te;J gs;spthry; Kw;wj;jpy; $lhukbj;Jr; rpy ehs;
jq;fpdH. ,];yhj;ijr; NrUtjhdhy;> jq;fSf;Fr; rpy tp\aq;fspy;
gpuj;jpNafr; rYif fhl;b> tpjptpyf;F mspf;f Ntz;Lnkdf; NfhupdH.

Kjy;gbahf> tpthfk; MfhjtHfs; tpiykhjUld; tho;tjw;Fk;> tl;bj;

njhopy; Guptjw;Fk;> kJ jahupj;J tpw;gjw;Fk; mDkjp NfhupdH. ,e;jf;
Nfhupf;iffSf;F tpsf;fk; $wpg; ngUkhdhH epuhfupj;jhHfs;. mLj;j gbahf>
jq;fspd; Fynja;t tpf;fpufq;fisahtJ tPLfspy; itj;Jf; nfhs;s
mDkjpf;FkhW NfhupdH. ,JTk; mt;thNw tpsf;fj;NjhL kWf;fg;gl;lJ.
tpf;fpufq;fis mfw;wp mopj;njhopg;gjw;F 3>2>1> miu> fhy; RUlj; jtizfs;
Nfhug;gl;L> mitAk; kWf;fg;gl;ld. njhohky; ,Ue;J nfhs;sthtJ jq;fis
mDkjpf;f Ntz;Lnkdf; NfhupdH. mt;thwhdhy;> mtHfs; ,];yhj;jpy;
NrHtjpy; gaNdJkpy;iy vd vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gl;lJ.

,Wjpahf [f;fhj; nfhlhjpUg;gJk;> [p`hjpy; fye;J

nfhs;shjpUg;gjw;Fk; mDkjp NfhupdH. mJ mtHfSf;F kl;Lk;
mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ. fhuzk; “,];yhk; mtHfspd; kdJfspy; Nt&d;wpaJk;
mtHfNs type;J> mtw;iw epiwNtw;w Kd;tUtH” vdg; ngUkhdhH
rkhjhdq; $wpdhHfs;. mjd; gpd;> gD} jfPg;fs; midtUk; ,];yhj;jpy;
NrUtjw;F Kd; te;J ngUkhdhH Kd;dpiyapy; fypkhr; nrhy;yp
K];ypk;fshapdH. mg;NghJ ukyhd; khjkhf ,Ue;jjhy; mtHfSk;
kw;wtHfisg; Nghy; Nehd;G Nehw;Wg; ngUehis kjPdhtpy; nfhz;lhb tpl;Lj;
jhapGf;Fj; jpUk;gp nrd;wdH. mtHfSld; mg+Rg;ahidAk;> jfPg; tFg;igr;
NrHe;j cHthtpd; rNfhjuH ike;jH my; KfPuh gpd; \{/ghitAk; ngUkhdhH
(]y;) mDg;gp> mtHfs; ngupJk; Nghw;wpf; nfhz;lhba> “my;yhj;” vd;Dk;
ngz; tpf;fpufj;ij cilj;njwpar; nra;jhHfs;. kjPdhthrpfs; “kdhj;” vd;Dk;
tpf;fpufj;ijAk;> jhapg;thrpfs; “yhj;” vd;Dk; tpf;fpufj;ijAk;> kf;fhf;
Fiw\pfs; “`{gy; “c];]h” Mfpa tpf;fpufq;fisAk; jq;fs;
Fynja;tq;fshff; nfhz;lhb te;jdH.

e[;uhd; ghjpupfs;

mWgJ fpwp];jtg; ghjpupahHfisf; nfhz;l FO xd;W mg;Jy; k]P`;>

mg;Jy; `hupJ jiyikapy; e[;uhdpYs;s rpdha; Fd;wpd; mUfhikapYs;s
nrapd;l; fhj;juPd; klj;jpypUe;J kjPdh te;J NrHe;jJ. rpyH ,g;ghjpupfs;
gjpdhd;F NgHjhd; vdTk; $Wfpd;wdH. mz;zyhH mf;FOtpdiu md;Gld;
cgrupj;J kjPdhg;gs;sp thrypy; jq;f itj;jhHfs;. fpwp];jt rk;gpujhag;gb>
mg;gs;spapNyNa tzf;fk; Gupe;J nfhs;sTk; mtHfis mDkjpj;jhHfs;.
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tUtjw;fhf xU Fwpg;gpl;l njhifia - ,J xt;nthd;Wk; 30 jpH`k;
kjpg;Gs;s 2000 mq;fps; vdf; $wg;gLfpwJ – fg;gk; nrYj;jp tu mDkjp
Nfhup> cld;gbf;if Kbj;J CH jpUk;gpdhH.

,e;jg; ghJfhg;G cupkk; cyf rupj;jpuj;jpy; nra;J nfhs;sg;gl;l> kdpj

rfpg;Gj; jd;ikf;F vLj;Jf; fhl;lhf tpsq;Fk; j];jhNt[{fspy; rpwg;G
kpf;fjhf epd;wpyq;FfpwJ. ,J kd tprhyj;ijAk; ngUe;jd;ikiaAk;
epjHrpj;Jf; fhl;Lk; xg;gw;w rpd;dkhfj; jpfo;fpd;wJ. ,jpy; fz;Ls;sJ Nghd;w
rYiffisAk; ghJfhg;GfisAk; fpwp];jtHfs; jq;fs; kjj;ijr; rhHe;j
kd;dHfsplkpUe;Jk; $lg; ngWtJ ,ayhj fhupak;.

,r;rhrdj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sitfspy;>

1. ve;j K];ypKk; ,jpy; cj;jutplg;gl;Ls;stw;wpw;F khw;wkhfNth my;yJ

kPwpNah ele;jhy;> mtd; ,iwtdpd; Ntjj;ij kPwpatdhfTk;> ,iw
ek;gpf;if (<khd;) mw;wtdhfTk; nfhs;sg;gLthd;.
2. mtd; jhDk; jd; fPOs;stHfSk; fpwp];jtHfisg; ghJfhf;fTk;
mtHfspd; Nfhapy;fs;> klhyaq;fs; FUkhHfspd; ,y;yq;fs;
Mfpatw;iwf; fhg;ghw;wTk;> jPq;Ffspdpd;Wk;> tpLtpf;fTk;
flikg;gl;Ls;shd;.
3. mtHfs; kPJ ghugl;rkhd tupfis tpjpf;ff; $lhJ.
4. ve;j gp\g;ig (jiyikf; FUit) Ak; gjtp ePff ; k; nra;af;$lhJ.
5. ve;jf; fpwp];jtidAk; mtDila kjj;ijf; iftpLkhW
epHg;ge;jpf;ff;$lhJ.
6. ve;j re;epahrpiaAk; mtupUf;Fk; klj;ij tpl;Lk; mg;Gwg;gLj;jf;
$lhJ.
7. ve;j ahj;jpuPfidAk; mtd; ahj;jpiuapd; kPJ nry;tijj; jil
nra;af;$lhJ.
8. gs;spthry;> my;yJ K];ypk;fSf;F tPLfs; fl;Ltjw;fhf fpwp];jtH
Nfhtpy;fis ,bj;Jj; jfHf;ff;$lhJ.
9. K];ypk;fs; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;Ls;s fpwp];jtg; ngz;fis
,];yhj;jpy; ,izAkhW tw;GWj;jNth my;yJ Jd;GWj;jNth $lhJ.
mtHfs; jq;fs; nrhe;j kjj;ijNa gpd;gw;wpf; nfhs;s mDkjpf;f
Ntz;Lk;.
10. fpwp];jtHfs; jq;fs; kj rk;ge;jkhd Nfhtpy;> klk; Nghd;w
fl;blq;fspy; kuhkj;Jfs; Vw;gl;lhy; mtw;iwr; rPHgLj;jp (upg;NgH)f;
nfhs;sTk; my;yJ mtHfs; kj rk;ge;jkhd NtW fhupaq;fSf;Fk;
cjtp Njitg;gl;lhy; K];ypk;fs; mtw;iw epiwNtw;wpf; nfhLf;f
Ntz;Lk;. ,t;tpj cjtpfs; K];ypk;fs; fpwp];jt kjj;jpy; gq;F
nfhs;tjhfhJ. khwhf> mit ,iwtDk; mtdJ J}jUk;
Mizapl;Ls;s fl;lisfSf;F mbgzptNjahFk;.
11. md;wpAk;> K];ypk;fs; ntspehl;Lf; fpwp];jtH(muR)fSld;
NghupLq;fhiy> jq;fs; ghJfhg;gpYs;s fpwp];jtHfis (khw;W kjj;jtH)
 vd;Dk; fhuzj;jhy; ntWg;GzHr;rp fhl;b vt;tpj ,k;irNah my;yJ
epHg;ge;jk; nra;aNth my;yJ nra;a epidf;fNth $lhJ. rpy
ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd;> ghjpupfSk; fpwp];jtHfSkhfg; gyH e[;uhdpypUe;J
kjPdh te;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpdH.

gD} ]mj; gpd; gf;fHfspd; rhHgpy; jpkhk; gpd; jmygh te;J

ngUkhdhiug; gs;spthrypy; fz;L “ePq;fs; cz;ikapy; ,iwtdpd; J}jH
jhdh? ep[khfNt> cq;fSf;F thdtH [pg;uPy; jpUf;FHMd; Ntjj;ij
,iwtdplj;jpypUe;J ngw;W te;J mspf;fpwhuh? ,iwtd; Iq;fhyj;
njhOifiaf; flikahf;fpapUg;gJ th];jte;jhdh? ukyhd; Nehd;ig
,iwtd; kf;fs; kPJ flikahf;fpAs;shdh?” vd;gd Nghd;w Nfs;tpfisf;
Nfl;L> Iae;njspe;J ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpj; jk; $l;lj;jhuplk; nrd;W>
tp\akwptpj;jhH. md;W ,uTf;Fs; ]mj;fs; midtUk; ,];yhj;ij Vw;W
K];ypk;fshfp tpl;;ldH. jpkhikf; Fwpj;Jg; ngUkhdhH> “,U Kd; FLkpfs;
cs;s ,tH cz;ikahsuhfapUe;jhy;> epr;rakhf RtHf;fk; GFthH”
vdf;$wpdhHfs;.

kf;fhTf;Fk; kjPdhTf;Fk; kj;jpapy; fpof;fhf akd; khfhzk; ,Uf;fpwJ.

,q;:F gD}ij vd;w $l;lj;jhH trpf;fpd;whHfs;. mtHfSf;F kj;jpapy;>
`hj;jpk; vd;Dk; ngaUila jHkrpe;jidahsuhd nfhil ts;sy; xUtH
,Ue;jhH. ,tH fpwp];jt rka rhHGs;stH. ,tiur; rpyH tpf;fpufj; njhOk;gH
vdTk;> kw;WQ; rpyH rka rhHgw;w VNfRtuthjp vdTk; tiufpd;wdH. ,tuJ
ts;sy; jd;ikf;fhf muG ehl;bd; midj;J kf;fSk; ,tiu xUkpj;Jg;
Nghw;Wfpd;wdH. Gfo; ghLfpd;wdH. ,tUk;> ,tuJ ngUq;nfhilAk; kf;fspd;
tha;fspy; ghf;fshfTk;> gonkhopfshfTk; fHz guk;giuf; fhijfshfTk;>
tpLfijfshfTk; toq;fp eHj;jdk; Gupfpd;wd.

ngUkhdhH rpW Foe;ijahapUe;j NghJ `hj;jpk; fhykhfp tpl;lhH.

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gpd; mtupd; Gjy;tp mjP vd;gtH ij $l;lj;jpd; jiytuhfp XH rpw;wuridg;
Nghy; tho;e;J te;jhH. ,tH> fpwp;];jt kjj;ijr; rhHe;jpUe;jhH.

akdpypUe;j K];ypk;fis ij tHf;fj;jhH kpfTk; ,k;rpj;J tUtjhfg;

ngUkhdhUf;Fr; nra;jp fpilj;jJ. `yuj; myP mtHfspd; jiyikapy;>
,UE}W Fjpiu tPuHfis mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. ,ij mwpe;j mjP jk;
kidtp kf;fis kl;Lk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L rpupahTf;F Xb tpl;lhH. `yuj;
myP mtHfs; ij Nfhj;jpuj;jhiu mlf;fpf; fl;Lg;gLj;jp tpl;Lr; rpyiur; rpiw
gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L kjPdhTf;Fj; jpUk;gpdhHfs;.

rpiw gpbf;fg;gl;ltHfspy; `hj;jpk; ijapd; Gjy;tp mjPapd;

rNfhjupAkhd ]/g;ghdhTk; ,Ue;jhs;. ,ts; ngUkhdhiu mZfp “ehd;
nfhil ts;sy; `hj;jpKila Gjy;tp> vd; rNfhjuH jq;fSf;Fg; gae;J> jk;
FLk;gj;ij mioj;Jf; nfhz;L rpupahtpw;F Xb tpl;lhH. mjdhy; jhq;fs;
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vd ,iwQ;rp epd;whs;. ,jidf; Nfl;l egpfs; ehjH> “cdJ je;ijaplj;jpy;
xU K];ypKf;Fupa ew;Fzq;fsidj;Jk; mike;jpUe;jd> cUt
topghl;bdupd; Md;k eyDf;fhfg; gpuhHj;jpf;f ,iwtd; vd;id
mDkjpj;jpUe;jhy;> epr;rak; mtUf;fhf ,iwQ;rpapUg;Ngd;> nghWg;Gld;
cd;id mioj;Jr; nry;y Ms; ,Ue;jhy; njuptp> mtUld; cd;id mDg;gp
itf;fpNwd;” vdf; fdpTld; etpd;whHfs;. mjw;F ]/g;ghdh” vd;Dila
FLk;gj;jhUk; $l;lj;jhUk; ,q;Nf rpiwg;gl;bUf;Fk; NghJ ehd; kl;bYk; CH
jpUk;gp vd;d nra;tJ?” vd rhJHakhf kPz;Lk; $wpdhs;. clNd egpfs;
gpuhd; (]y;) ifJ nra;ag;gl;l ‘ij’ Nfhj;jpuj;jhH midtiuAk;> NjhoHfs;
mDkjpAld; tpLjiy nra;AkhW fl;lisapl;lhHfs;.

`hj;jpk; ijapd; Gjy;tpiag; ngUikg;gLj;jp mz;zyhH mtSf;Fg;

gpuahzj;jpw;F xl;lfKk;> topr;nryTf;Fg; gzKk;> mzptjw;F MilfSk;
nfhLj;J> mts; $l;lj;jhUld; mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mJNgho;J> jq;fs;
NjhoHfsplk;> “mtspd; je;ij ,uf;fr; rpe;jidahsH> nfhil ts;sy;>
,j;jifNahiu ,iwtd; Nerpf;fpwhd;> mtHfSf;F mUs; ghypf;fpwhd;” vdf;
$wpdhHfs;. ]/g;ghdh rpupahTf;Fr; nrd;W jd; rNfhjuidf; fz;L>
ngUkhdhupd; ngUikiaAk;> ngUe;jd;ikiaAk;> ,];yhj;jpd; Nkd;ikiaAk;
vLj;Jiuj;jhs;. mjP> akd; nrd;W> jk; $l;lj;jhUld; ,ize;J gpd;dH>
midtUk; kjPdh te;J `p[;up 9 ugPAy; Mfpupy; ([Link]. 630 [{iy)
,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J nfhz;ldH. mjP 120 Mz;Lfs; capH tho;e;J `p[;up 68y;
fhykhdhH.

mJ rkak; ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. “mjP!. ePH

,];yhj;jpy; ,izahjpUe;jjw;Ff; fhuzk;> K];ypk;fs; rpW
njhifapduhapUf;fpd;whHfNs vdf; fUjpapUf;fyhk;. my;yJ> K];ypk;fspd;
tpNuhjpfshAs;stHfs; ngUk; vz;zpf;ifapduhfTk; gzf;fhuuhfTk;>
mjpfhukpf;f Mjpf;fKilNahuhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wdNu vdTk; IAw;wpUf;fyhk;.
Mdhy; cz;ikahfr; nrhy;fpNwd;. ,d;Dk; rpwpJ fhyj;jpy; K];ypk;fs;
,tw;wpw;F NeH khw;wkhd epiyia mile;J tpLtH. mg;nghOJ
jhdjHkq;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;gtH – Viofs; - ahUk; ,Uf;f khl;lhHfs;.
md;wpAk;> xU ngz; mr;rkpd;wpj; jd;de;jdpNa xl;lifapd; kPJ rthup
nra;jtshf ,uhf;fpYs;s fhjp]pa;ah efupdpd;Wk; kf;fh efH te;J jd;
`[;i[ epiwNtw;wpr; nry;yf; $ba> nfhs;is> nfhiy> topg;gwp elthj
gakw;w epiyAk; Vw;gl;L tpLk;. ,it ele;NjWtij ePH tpiutpy; njupe;J
nfhs;tPH. NkYk;> ghgy; efupYs;s ntz;zpw muz;kiz> khspiffSk;>
K];ypk;fspd; iff;F te;J tpl;ld vd;w ew;nra;jpAk;> tpiutpy; ckf;F
vl;Lk; vd Kd;dwptpg;Gr; nra;jhHfs;. mit midj;Jk; mz;zyhH
$wpathNw mjPapd; kuzj;jpw;F Kd; ele;Njwpd.

ftpQH fmg;
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,Ue;jhH. ,tH GytH guk;giuapy; cjpj;jtH. ,];yhj;ijAk; egpfshiuAk;
gw;wpf; NfypAk; fpz;lYkhfg; ghl;Lg; Gidtjpy; Kjd;ik ngw;W tpsq;fpdhH.
,tupd; rNfhjuH Gi[H vd;gtH Vw;fdNt ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp ,Ue;jhH. mtH
jk; rNfhjuH fmg; ,lk;> ,];yhj;ij ,dpAk; vjpHg;gjpy; gadpy;iy. mJ
jPikNa gaf;Fk;. Mdjhy;> mz;zytHfis mz;kp kd;dpg;Gf; Nfhup
,];yhj;jpy; NrHe;J nfhs;SkhW cgNjrpj;J tw;Gwj;jp te;jhH.

fmigg; ngUkhdhUf;F Neupy; njupahJ. mtuJ ghly;fspd; er;Rj;

jd;ikiaAk; mit kf;fspilg; guTtjhy; NeUk; jPikiaAq; fUjp
fmigf; fz;l ,lj;jpy; nfhd;W tplf; fl;lisapl;bUe;jhHfs;.

[Link]. 630 Mf];by; xUehs;> fmg; kjPdhTf;F te;jhH. gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W

mq;F NjhoHfSld; tPw;wpUe;j mz;zytHfis Nehf;fp> “,iwtdpd;
jpUj;J}jNu! fmg; vd;Dk; GytH ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpj; jq;fsplk;
tUthuhapd;> ePq;fs; mtiu kd;dpg;gPHfsh”? vd tpdtpdhH. “Mk; re;Njfkpd;wp
kd;dpg;Ngd;.” vd kWnkhop gfHe;jhHfs;. cOtyd;G nfOkpa cj;jkj;
jpUegpatHfs;> “mt;thwhapd; ehd; jhd; fmg;” vdj; jk;ik
mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhH. mt;tsT jhd;> Rw;wpapUe;j NjhoHfs; mtiuj; jhf;f
Kide;jdH. ehdpyk; Nghw;Wk; ew;wtj; jpUj;J}jutHfs; fmGf;Fj; jPq;NfJk;
NeuhL jLj;J tpl;lhHfs;.

gpd;dH> fmg;> ngUkhdhupd; mDkjp ngw;W rpwpanjhU ftpij ghbdhH.

mjidg; ngupJk; kjpj;jtHfsha; kdq;FspHe;J jq;fs; Njhs; kPJ fple;j
mofpa NghHitnahd;iwf; fmGf;Fg; nghd;dhil ahfg; NghHj;jpf;
fTutpj;jhHfs;. ,g;NghHit Gytupd; FLk;gg; guk;giur; nrhj;jhfg;
Ngzpf;fhf;fg;gl;L ,d;W fhd;];lhd;bNehgpYs;s fiyg; nghUs;
fhl;rpf;$lj;jpy; (kpa+rpak;) Gdpjr; rpd;dkhfg; ghJfhf;fg;gl;L tUfpwJ.

akd; ftHdH KMj;

ij Nfhj;jpuj;ijf; fl;Lg;gLj;jp mtHfs; ,];yhj;ijj; jOtpa gpd;

ngUkhdhH KMj; gpd; [gy; vd;gtiu akd; khfhzj;jpd; ftHduhf
epakpj;J> mq;F mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mtH mq;F nrd;W MSq; fhyj;jpy;
mikjpAld; gzpahw;WkhWk;> ,];yhj;ijj; jOTkhW vtiuAk; epHge;jpf;ff;
$lhnjd;Wk;> mtHfSld; kpUJthfg; gofp mtHfspd; Fiwafw;w
Ntz;Lnkd;Wk;> Jd;Gw;Nwhupd; J}w;WjYf;Fg; ngupJk; mQ;rp elf;f
Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; mwpTiu gfHe;jhHfs;.

NkYk;> akd; kf;fSf;F Kjypy; Iq;fhyj; njhOifiaf;

filg;gpbf;FkhW cgNjrpf;Fk;gbAk;> mjd;gpd; [f;fhj;ijg; gw;wp
cgNjrpf;Fk;gbAk;> ,];yhj;ij Vw;fhjpUg;gtHfsplkpUe;J [p];ah tup
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jPuh Nehahspfs;> KjpNahH> Gj;jp RthjPd kw;NwhUf;F tpyf;fspf;Fk;gbAk;
KMJf;F cgNjrpj;jDg;gpdhHfs;. tptrhapfs;> eLj;ju tFg;ghH> gzf;fhuH
vdj; juk; gpupj;J egH xd;Wf;F & 2 Kjy; & 8 tiu [p];ah tup
t#ypf;fg;ngw;wJ. ,J rhkhd;fs;> jhdpaq;fs;> ML> khL> xl;lif Nghd;w
fhy;eilfshfTk; ngWkjpiaf; fzf;fpl;L t#ypf;fg;ngw;wJ.

gpd;dH> KMij Nehf;fp> “ePH ve;jr; rl;lj;ijf; nfhz;L ck;kplk;

xg;gilf;fg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; kf;fis MStPH?” vdg; ngUkhdhH tpdtpdhHfs;.
mjw;F KMj;> “jpUf;FHMd; rl;lj;jpd;gb Ml;rp nra;Ntd;”> vd nkhope;jhH.
“mjpy; ePH tpUk;Gk; gpur;rpidf;F top fhzhtpby; vd; nra;tPH!” vd
khegpatHfs; kWtpdh tpLj;jhHfs;. “jhq;fs; jpUtha; nkhope;j
nghd;nkhopfisAk; nray;gLj;jpa ,iwtopiaAk; mDrupj;J elg;Ngd;”>
vd;whH KMj;> ”mtw;wpYk; ckf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L fpilf;fhtpl;lhy; Ntnwd;d
nra;tPH!” mt;thwhapd;> ,iwkiwf;Fk; egpnkhopf;Fk; Kuzpd;wp vd; nrhe;j
mwpitg; gad;gLj;jpf; fhupakhw;WNtd;” vd KMj; mlf;fkhff; $wpdhH. ,J
Nfl;l egpfs; ehjH KMj; jq;fs; ,U fuNke;jp> “vy;yhg; GfOk; ,iwtd;
xUtDf;Nf cupad” vd KWtypj;jthW nkhope;jhHfs;. mjd;gpd; KMij
xl;lifapNyw;wpf; $lNt rpwpJ J}uk; ele;J nrd;W topaDg;gp itj;jhHfs;.

KMj; akid Nehf;fpr; rpwpJ J}uk; nrd;wJk; MsDg;gp mtiuj; jpUk;g

mioj;J> “ahuplKk; vijAk; vdJ mDkjpapd;wp md;gspg;ghfg; ngwf;$lhJ.
mt;tpjk; nra;tJ jpUl;Lf;;F xg;ghFk;. jhd; thq;fpaij kiwg;gtd; ,Wjp
ehspy; mij ntspf;nfhzu NeupLk;. ,ij vr;rupf;fNt ck;ikj; jpUk;g
mioj;Njd;. ,g;NghJ ePH eyNk nrd;W tUtPH!.” vd tpil
nfhLj;jDg;gpdhHfs;> Ve;jy; egp.

e[;uhd; gpuNjr gD} `hupj; gpd; fmg; tHf;fj;jhiu ,];yhj;jpy;

miog;gjw;fhf fhypj; gpd; tyPJ jiyikapy; `p[;up 10k; Mz;L [khjpy;
mt;ty; khjk; gilaDg;gp> %d;W jpdq;fs; tiu miog;G tpLf;FkhWk;>
mij Vw;W mtHfs; ,];yhj;jpy; Nru kWj;jhy; mtHfs; kPJ Aj;jk;
njhLf;FkhWk; mz;zyhH $wp mDg;gpdhHfs;. fhypj; gy gf;fq;fSf;Fk;
Ml;fis mDg;gp gD} `hupj;fis ,];yhj;jpd; ghy; mioj;j NghJ
mtHfs; midtUk; ml;bapd;wp Vw;Wf; fypkhr; nrhy;yp K];ypk;fshapdH.
fhypj; kjPdh jpUk;G NghJ mtUld; gD} `hupj; J}Jf;FO xd;Wk; nrd;wJ.
jhbapy;yhky; ntWk; kPirAld; fhl;rpaspj;j mjpYs;stHfisf; fz;lJk;
ngUkhdhH>” ,e;jpaHfisg; Nghd;Ws;s ,tHfs; ahH” vd tpdtpdhHfs;.
,k;kf;fSf;F cgNjrk; GupaTk; khHf;ff; fl;lisfisg; Ngzp elf;fr;
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gw;wpAk; [f;fhj;ijg; gw;wpAk; tptupj;jpUe;jhHfs;.
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xd;Wk;> ,wit 20y; xd;Wk;> fd;W fhypfspy; 10 xl;liff;F 2 MLfSk;> 20
xl;liff;F 4 MLfSk;> 40 gRf;fSf;F xU gRTk;> 30 gRf;fSf;F xU
fhis my;yJ gRq;fd;Wk;> 40 MLfSf;F xU MLk; nfhLf;f Ntz;baJ
,iw fl;lis vdTk; mjpy; Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhHfs;. ,jw;Fk; mjpfkhff;
nfhLg;gJ mjpf ed;ik gaf;Fk; vdTk; fz;bUe;jhHfs;.
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gf;fk;> akd;> g`;iud;> akhkh> ghurPf vy;;iy tiuapYk; kWgf;fk; ,uhf;>
\hk; `y;u nksj; tiuapYk; gutp epd;wJ. ,f;fhy fl;lj;jpy; mz;zyhiu
mz;kp ey;YgNjrk; ngw;W ,];yhj;ijj; jq;fsJ rd;khHf;fkhf Vw;Wf;
nfhz;l $l;lj;jhH vOgJf;Fk; mjpfk; vd tuyhw;whrpupaHfs; tiue;Js;sdH.

,Wjp `[;

,g;NghJ `p[;up 10k; Mz;L ,Wjp> jk;ik ,t;TyFf;F mDg;gp itj;j

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tpl;lJ vd;w vz;zk; cyf ,ul;rfH> cj;jkj; jpUegp (]y;) mtHfspd;
cs;sj;jpy; cjpf;fyhapw;W. KJik> js;shikapdpd;Wk; jq;fisf;
fhj;jUSkhW nra;j gpuhHj;jidia ,iwtd; Vw;Wf; nfhz;ljhfTk;
czHe;jhHfs;. `[;[pd; khjKk; neUq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ,Wjp Kiwahf
kf;fh nrd;W f/ghitj; juprpj;J> `[;i[ epiwNtw;wp J}Jf;F ,Wjp tbtq;
nfhLj;J tUtnjdj; jPHkhdpj;jhHfs;. ,e;j `[;[{f;F vt;tsT K];ypk;fs;
jq;fSld; tUthHfNsh mt;tsT NgiuAk; mioj;Jr; nry;tjw;Fk; vz;zq;
nfhz;lhHfs;. jq;fspd; cs;sf;fplf;ifia muGehL KOtJk; mwptpf;fr;
nra;jhHfs;. `[;[{ ahj;jpiuia epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;s MirAila
midtUk; gaz Maj;jq;fs; nra;J nfhz;L kjPdhit Nehf;fp rhuprhupahf
te;jdH. ehdpyk; Nghw;Wk; egpfs; NfhkhDld; nrd;W `[;[{ nra;Ak; xg;gw;w
ghf;fpaj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhfr; RkhH xd;Nw fhy; ,yl;rk;
ahj;jpupfHfs; kjPdhtpy; te;J $b tpl;lhHfs;. mtHfspy; gy;NtW $l;lj;jhH>
Nfhj;jpuj;jhUk;> mtHjk; jiytHfSk;> tPuHfSk;> GytHfSk;> mwpQH
ngUkf;fSk;> tzpfHfSk;> tptrhapfSk;> iftpidQHfSk;> Vio>
gzf;fhuH> njhopyhspfSk; Mfpa gyjug;gl;l kf;fSk; ,Ue;jdH.

`p[;up 10k; Mz;L Jy;f/jh khjk; 26k; Njjp rdpf;fpoik mjpfhiy

[Link]. 632 gpg;utup 22 mz;zyhutHfs; ePuhb> Gj;jhil Gide;J> gupksk; G+rpg;
gs;sp te;J ,iwtidj; njhOjgpd; jq;fspd; ftHr;rp kpf;f jpUtjdj;jpy;
Gd;KWty; jto mq;F te;NjhUf;Fj; juprdk; toq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.
gpd;dH Y`Hj; njhOifia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L jq;fs; ,y;yk; nrd;W
ntspNawp jq;fsJ gpupa xl;lifahd my; f];thtpd; kPJ fk;gPukhf tPw;W>
jq;fs; kidtpaH midtUk;> ,yl;rj;jp ,Ugj;jpehyhapuk; ahj;jpupfHfSk;
Gil#o jf;gPH Kof;fj;Jld; kz;Zk; tpz;Zk; vz;Z egp kf;fhit Nehf;fp
Gdpj ahj;jpiu Gwg;gl;lhHfs;. m/J G+jyk; fz;buhj XH GJikf;
fhl;rpahfj; jpfo;e;jJ. mG+J[hdh my; ]hapjpia rpyH ]p/gh gpd; cHgj;jh
my; fpghup vd;fpd;wdH. kjPdhtpd; Ml;rpg; nghWg;gpy; ,Ue;jpr; nrd;whHfs;.

kjPdhTf;F MW iky; njhiytpYs;s Jy; `{iygh vd;w ,lj;ij

mile;jNghJ nghOJ rha;e;J khiy kaq;fptpl;lJ. mjdhy;> midtUk;
mt;tplj;jpy; jq;fp ,uitf; fopj;jdH. fhiyapy; vy;NyhUk; ePuhb> ,`;uhk;
fl;bf;nfhz;L “yg;igf;” “my;yh`{k;k yg;igf;” vdf; jy;gpahit
nkhope;jtHfsha; ahj;jpiuiaj; njhlHe;jdH. kf;fh ntw;wp nfhs;sr;
nrd;wNghJ ngUkhdhH vt;ntt;tplq;fspy; jq;fpj; njhOjhHfNsh
mq;nfy;yhk; ,g;nghOJ gs;spthry;fs; fl;lg;gl;L ,Ue;jd. mtw;wpy;
,g;nghOJk; njhOJ nfhz;lhHfs;.

gazkhd xd;gjhk; ehs; - Jy;`[; khjk; ehd;fhk; Njjp Qhapw;Wf;

fpoik ez;gfy;> khegp mtHfSk; kw;wtHfSk; kf;fhit mile;jdH. mq;F
mz;zytHfisj; njhlHe;J midtUk; f/gj;Jy;yh`;itj; jthG nra;J>
`[Uy; m];tj; fy;iy Kj;jpapl;L ,iwtidj; njhOJ> Kiwg;gb nra;a
Ntz;ba ahj;jpiur; rlq;Ffs; midj;ijAk; Jy;ypakhfr; nra;J Kbj;jdH.
,k;Kiwfisg; gpd;gw;wpNa ,d;W `[;[{f;flikfis epiwNtw;w mg;Gdpj
g+kpf;Fr; nry;Yk; K];ypk;fs; midtUk; ele;J tUfpd;wdH.

gpd;dH> ]gh> kHth Fd;WfSf;fpilapy; ]ghtpy; njhq;fNyhl;lk; Jtq;fp

Vohtjhf kHthtpy; Kbtile;jJ. mq;F mz;zyhH my; f];thtpd; kPJ
tPw;wpUe;jthW midj;J kf;fSk; jq;fisf; fz;fshy; fz;L gUFk;
tz;zk; fhl;rp toq;fpdhHfs;. jq;fspd; kd ,Us; Nghf;fp mwpnthsp
Jyq;fpa me;j ,ul;rf ehjiuf; fhz kf;fj;J kf;fs; jpuz;L vOe;J
te;jdH. fl;loFf; fd;dpaUq;$l ,y;yk; ePqf ; p ntspNawp mtHfsJ jpt;tpa
juprdq; fhz kHthit Nehf;fp tpiue;jdH.

Jy;`[; khjk; 8k; ehs; tpahof;fpoik midtUk; kf;fhit tpl;Lg;

Gwg;gl;L 3 iky; J}uj;jpYs;s kpdh vd;Dkplj;ij mile;jhHfs;. md;iwa
jpdk; mq;F jq;fp kWehs; fhiyapy; mij tpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;L 6 iky;
njhiytpYs;s mu/ghj; kzy; ntspiar; nrd;wile;jdH. ,e;j ntsp Mjk;
egpatHfSk; `t;th ehr;rpahUk; ,iwtdpd; KdpTf;F Mshfp mtHfs;
trpj;j cj;jpahdj;ij-tdg;Gr; Nrhiyia tpl;Lk; ntspNaw;wg;gl;ljpd; gpd;
ePz;l fhyk; gpupe;J thl NeHe;jNghJ> mtHfs; mOJ> tzq;fp> kd;dpg;Gf;
Nfhupajd; gadha; ,iwtd; fUiz $Hj;J mt;tpUtiuAk; mughj;jpy;
re;jpf;f itj;J xd;W NrHj;jhd;. kPz;Lk; xd;wpide;J mwpKfk; Vw;gl;l ,lk;
vd;gjw;fhf ,J ‘mu/ghj;’ vd toq;fyhapw;W. ,k; ikjhdj;jpy; ,yl;rj;jp
,Ugj;jp ehyhapuk; ahj;jpupfHfSk; $lhuq;fs; mbj;Jj; jq;fp Xa;T
nfhz;ldH. ,iw jpahdk;> tzf;f topghL> ,iwQ;Rjy;fspy; <Lgl;ldH.
 md;W khiy nghOJ rha> ngUkhdhH c]hkhTld; jq;fs; xl;lif
kPNjwp ahj;jpupfHfs; midtUk; gpd; njhlu jy;gpahit Xjpf; nfhz;L 3
iky; J}uj;jpYs;s k\;mUs; `uhk; vd;Wk; K];jypgh Ngha;r; NrHe;jhHfs;.
mq;F ,uhj; jq;fp kWehs; fhiyj; njhOifia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L #upad;
cjakhFKd;> jq;fs; xl;lifapy; gYy; ,g;D mg;ghi] Vw;wpf; nfhz;L
jy;gpahitAk; Xjpf; nfhz;L kpdhit Nehf;fpg; Gwg;gl;lhHfs;. md;W
Kd;gfy; kpdhit mile;J [k;uj;Jy; cf;gh vd;w ,lj;jpy; ahj;jpupfHfisf;
fy; vwpar; nrhy;ypj; jhq;fSk; xl;lfj;jpd; kPjpUe;jthNw VO rpW fw;fis
vwpe;jhHfs;.

mjd;gpd; jq;fs; $lhuj;jpw;F te;J> nfhz;L te;jpUe;j 100 xl;lfq;fspy;

63I jq;fspd; ifg;glf; FHghdp nra;Jtpl;L kPjpia `yuj; myP mtHfisf;
FHghdp nra;AkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. Vida ahj;jpupfHfSk; kpdhtpy; FHghdpfs;
nra;jdH. FHghdp Ntiy Kbe;jJk; ehtpjiu mioj;Jj; jiyia
nkhl;ilabj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. ngUkhiug; gpd;gw;wp kw;w ahj;jpupfHfSk;>
Kbiar; rpiuj;J my;yJ rpWff; fj;jupj;Jf; nfhz;ldH. gpd;dH FHghdp
nra;j xl;lif xt;nthd;wpypUe;J xU ghj;jpuj;jpypl;Lr; rikf;fr; nra;J>
`yuj; myp mtHfSldpUe;J rpwpij rhg;gpl;lhHfs;. Vida khkprk;
midj;ijAk; mq;fpUe;j kf;fSf;F mspf;fr; nra;jhHfs;.

kpdhtpy; ngUkhdhH %d;W jpdq;fs; jupj;jpUe;jhHfs;. mq;Fs;s

“k];[pJy; `Pg;” gs;spapy; 70f;Fk; mjpfkhd egpkhHfs; rkhjp nfhz;Ls;sdH.
%d;wpy; xU ehs; kf;fh nrd;W f/ghitj; jthG nra;Jtpl;Lj; jpUk;gpdhHfs;.
CH jpUk;gtpUf;Fk; kw;w ahj;jpupfHfis ,Wjpahf xUKiw f/ghitj;
jthG nra;J tpl;Lj;jhd; Gwg;gl Ntz;LnkdTk; fl;lisapl;lhHfs;.
mz;zyhH kpdhtpypUe;j %d;W jpdq;fSk; nghOjile;jgpd; jtwhJ
[k;uj;Jy; cf;gh> [k;uj;Jy; Cyh> [k;uj;Jy; c];jh nrd;W fy; vwpe;jhHfs;.
fy; Vd; vwpfpNwhk; vd;gij ehk; Gupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. egp ,g;uh`Pk;
(miy) mtHfSf;Fj; jkJ tpUj;jhg;gpaj;jpy; md;id `h[puh %yk;
ngw;nwLj;j Fyf; nfhOe;jhd ,];khaPy; (miy) mtHfis FHghdp (gyp)
,LkhW ,iwtd; fdtpd; %yk; fl;lisapl;lijr; rpuNkw;nfhz;L jq;fspd;
fz;kzpiaf; FHghdp nfhLf;f kf;fhtpypUe;J mioj;Jr; nry;ifapy;>
i\j;jhd;> md;id> gpjh> Gj;jpuH %tuplj;Jk; Njhd;wp fdit nka;nad ek;gp
kjp nfl;ljdkhf gyp nfhLf;fg; Nghtjhfr; re;Njfj;ijAk;> mr;rj;ijAk;
fpsg;gp tpl Kad;whd;. mtid tpul;babf;Fk; ghd;ikapYk; `[;[h[pfSk;
jq;fs; kdJfspYs;s i\j;jhdpaj;Jf;fis tpul;babf;f Ntz;Lnkd;Wk;
Nehf;fj;jpYk; ,t;thW %d;W ,lq;fspYk; mtHfSk;> ngUkhdhH (]y;)
mtHfSk; nra;jJNghy; ehKk; fy; vwpfpNwhk;.

,k;%d;W ehl;fspy; `[;[{f; fpupiafs; gw;wp jq;fSf;fpUe;j

Iag;ghLfis vy;yhk; kf;fs; ngUkhdhiu mZfpf; Nfl;L tpsf;fq;fs;
ngw;wdH.
 rj;jpaj; jpUegpatHfs; jq;fspd; tuyhw;Wg; ngw;rhrdkhd ,Wjp
ciuia kpdhtpy; Mw;wjhf xU rhuhUk;> mughj;jpYs;s [gYH u`;kj;
Fd;wpd; kPJ epd;W Mw;wjhf kw;nwhU rhuhUk; $Wfpd;wdH.

tuyhw;Wg; nghw;rhrdk;

md;W `p[;up 10> Jy;`[; khjk; 9k; ehs; nts;spf;fpoik ([Link]. 632
khHr; 6) ez;gfYf;Fg;gpd; nta;apy; jho> egpfs; ehjH (]y;) rpfg;G mq;fp
mzpe;J jq;fs; my;f];thtpd; kPJ mkHe;jtHfsha; mughj; ikjhdj;jpd;
caHe;j Fd;whd [gYH u`;kj; kPJ te;J epd;whHfs;. mq;fpUe;jthW
ikjhdj;jpy; FOkpapUe;j kf;fisj; jq;fspd; fUiz epiwe;j fz;fshy;
Rw;wp Nehf;fpathW> mtHfsplk; gpupah tpilngWk; Njhuizapy; jq;fspd;
rupj;jpug; gpurpj;jp ngw;w nrhw;nghopit epfo;j;jpdhHfs;. kpUJthd fzPnud;w
njhdpapy;> kpfj; njspthd thf;fpaq;fspy;> Kj;J Kj;jhfTk;> fr;rpjkhfTk;
thHj;ijfis cjpj;jhHfs;. me;j mughj; ngUntsp kzypy; $bapUe;j
xd;Nw fhy; ,yl;rk; - rpyH ,yl;rj;jp ehw;gj;jp ehyhapuk; vd;gH – ahj;jpupfg;
ngUkf;fSk; mz;zytHfspd; mg;nghd;Diuiaj; njspthfr; nrtpNaw;Fk;
tpjkhf mQ;ry; nra;tjw;nfd cuj;j Mopa Fuy; gilj;j gyiu Mq;fhq;Nf
epWj;jr; nra;jhHfs;. mt;tupa jPQ;Rit kpf;f NjthkpHjr; nrhw;nghopT
md;Ws;s kf;fSf;F kl;Lkpd;wp> ,dp vd;nwd;Wk; Njhd;Wk; kdpj
rKjhaj;jpd; ca;Tf;fhd caupa fUj;Jf; fUT+ykhf mike;J tpl;lJ.
me;j caupa tuyhw;Wg; nghw;rhrdk; Mw;nwhOf;fhd mofpa eilapy;
,t;thwhf mike;jpUe;jJ.

“kf;fNs! ehd; $Wgtw;iwf; ftdj;Jld; nrtpjho;j;jpf; NfSq;fs;.

my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW ,iwtd; ,y;iy. mtd; jdpj;jtd;> mtDf;F
,iz Jiz vJTq;fpilahJ. Ml;rp midj;Jk; mtDf;Nf cupaJ>
midj;Jg; GfOf;FKupatd; mtNdahk;. capH mspg;gtDk; kuzpf;fr;
nra;gtDk; mtdhfNt ,Uf;fpwhd;. mtd; rHt ty;yik nghUe;jpatd;.

“mtd; jd;Dila thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;wp tpl;lhd;. jd; mbikahfpa

vdf;F cjtp Gupe;jhd;. ,dp ePq;fSk; ehDk; ,q;Nf xd;W $LNthkh
vd;gij ehd; mwpakhl;Nld;.

kdpjHfNs! ,e;j khjKk;> ,e;j ehSk;> ,e;j efuKk; vt;thW Gdpjk;

ngw;W tpsq;Ffpd;wdNth> mt;thNw cq;fspd; capHfSk;> clikfSk;>
nfsutKk; GdpjkhfTk; ghJfhg;GlDk; ,Ue;J tur; nra;tJ cq;fs;
xt;nthUtH kPJk; flikahFk;. mt;thNw vf;fhyj;Jk; ,Ue;J tu ,iwtd;
mUs; ghypg;ghdhf!

“ePq;fs; ,iwtidr; re;jpf;Fk; ehs; neUq;fpf; nfhz;L tUfpwJ. me;j

ehspy; cq;fspd; nray;fisg; gw;wp mtd; cq;fsplk; fzf;Ff; Nfl;ghd;.
 MfNt> nrhj;Jupik cila xUtDf;F mtdJ cupikf;Fk; mjpfkhfr;
rhrdk; nra;J itj;jy; $lhJ. mkhdpjg; nghUs;fs; itj;jpUe;jhy; mtw;iw
cupatHfsplk; NrHg;gpj;J tpLq;fs;. fldhfg; ngw;wijg; jpUg;gpf; nfhLj;Jtpl
Ntz;Lk;. thf;Fj; jj;jk; nra;J nghWg;Ngw;wtd; jdJ thf;Fj; jj;jj;ij
epiwNtw;w Ntz;Lk;. xUtH kw;wtupd; nrhj;ij mDkjpapd;wpf; fgsPfuk;
nra;J nfhs;shjPH.

“,d;W Kjy; vtUk; ve;j tifahdTk; tl;bthq;ff; $lhJ. mg;Jy;

Kj;jypgpd; Gjy;tH mg;gh]; mtHfSf;F NruNtz;ba tl;bia ehd;
ePf;fptpl;Nld;. mriy kl;LNk ePq;fs; nrYj;jf; flikg; gl;bUf;fpwPHfs;.

“nfhiyf;Fg; gop thq;Fk; gof;fk; ,d;NwhL xopf;fg;gl;L tpl;lJ. gD}

iy]; $l;lj;jhuplk; ghiy Fbj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j vdJ ngupa je;ijapd;
kfd; ugPMgpd; `hupijf; nfhiy nra;j `{i]y; vd;gtid ,d;W ehd;
kd;dpj;Jtpl;Nld;.

“Fw;wk; nra;jtNd mf;Fw;wj;jpw;Fg; nghWg;ghsp je;ijapd; Fw;wj;jpw;Fj;

jdaDk;> jdadpd; Fw;wj;Jf;Fj; je;ijAk; nghWg;ghsp my;y. ePqf ; s; jtW
nra;ahjPHfs;. gpwUk; cq;fSf;F mePjp ,iof;fkhl;lhHfs;.

“K];ypk;fs; xUtUf;nfhUtH cld; gpwe;j rNfhjuHfshtH> mugpfSk;

mugpauy;yh m[kpfSk; me;j];jpy; rkkhdtHfNsahk;. cq;fs; vy;yhupd;
cupikfSk; xNu tpjkhditNa. ,jpy; ghFghL> Vw;w tpj;jpahrk; vJTk;
fpilahJ.

“[dq;fNs! nray;fspy; J}a;ikahd vz;zj;ijAk;> [khmj; vd;Dk;

rKjha xw;WikiaAk; cq;fspd; Nehf;fq;fshff; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,it
cq;fspd; cs;sq;fisj; J}a;ikg;gLj;jp typTk; nghypTk; ngw;wtHfshf
tpsq;fr; nra;Ak;.

“`g\p mbik xUtd; cq;fSf;Fj; jiytdhf Vw;gbDk; ,iwtdpd;

fl;lisg;gb mtd; ele;J nfhs;thdhapd; mtdJ Mizf;Ff; fPo;g;gbe;J
ele;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.

“ngz;fs; tp\aj;jpy; ePq;fs; mQ;rp ele;J nfhs;Sq;fs;! cq;fs;

kidtpaH kPJ cq;fSf;Fr; rpy cupikfs; ,Ug;gNj Nghy;> cq;fs; kPJk;
mtHfSf;Fr; rpy cupikfs; cz;L vd;gijj; njupe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.
ngz;fs;> cq;fsplk; xg;gilf;fg; ngw;w ,iwtdpd; mkhdpjj;jpw;F
xg;ghdtHfs;. mtHfisg; Ngzpf; fhj;Jj; jpUk;gp xg;gilf;f Ntz;ba
nghWg;G cq;fisr; rhHe;jjhFk;. mtHfSf;F cz;b> cil> nfhLj;J
md;Gld; MjupAq;fs;. fw;Gnewp jtWgtisf; fz;bAq;fs;> jz;bAq;fs;>
tpyf;fp itAq;fs;. mtHfs; kPJ md;NghL $ba mjpfhuj;ijg;
gpuNahfpAq;fs;. MFkhd fhupaq;fspy; ‘jyhf;-tpthf uj;J nra;tJ
my;yh`;Tf;F kpf ntWg;ghdJ vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.
 ‘mbikfs; tp\aj;jpy; cq;fis ehd; kpfTk; vr;rupf;fpNwd;. mtHfs;
kPJ ,uf;fq;fhl;b ele;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePq;fs; cz;Ztij mtHfSf;Fk;
cz;zf; nfhLq;fs;. mtHfspd; rf;jpf;Fk; mjpfkhf mtHfis Ntiy
thq;fhjPHfs;. mtHfspd; Fw;wq;fis kd;dpAq;fs;! nfhLikg;gLj;jhjPHfs;.

“vd;Dila kf;fNs! vdf;Fg; gpd;dH> ve;j egpAk; tUtjw;F ,y;iy.

ePq;fs; ,iwtd; xUtidNa tzq;f Ntz;Lk;. mtd; tpjpj;Js;s Iq;fhyj;
njhOifiaAk;> ukyhdpd; Nehd;igAk;> Vio tupahd [f;fhj;ijAk;
xOq;fhf epiwNtw;wp thUq;fs;. mNjhL ,iwtdpd; ,y;ykhd f/ghitAk;
te;J juprpj;J `[;i[ epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. mg;NghJ Rtdgjp
cq;fSilajhf MfptpLk;.

“ehd; cq;fsplk; ,uz;L t];Jf;fis tpl;Lr; nry;fpNwd;. mtw;iw

ePq;fs; gykhfg; gw;wpg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; xU NghJk; top jtwp
tplkhl;BHfs;. xd;W ,iw Ntjkhfpa jpUf;FHMd;> kw;nwhd;W vdJ
tho;f;ifAk; tha;nkhopAkhd Rd;dj;jhFk;.

“,d;W cq;fspd; ,e;ehl;bNy jd; Ml;rp jfHe;J jtpL nghbahfp

tpl;lijf; fz;L i\j;jhd; kdk; cile;J Vq;fpj; jtpj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;. mw;g tp\aj;jpNyDk; ePq;fs; mtDf;F topg;gl;L
tpLtPHfshapd;> mtd; ngUkfpo;r;rp milthd;. Mjypd;> ,iwtdpd;
Vfj;Jtj;jpy; ePq;fs; nfhz;Ls;s ek;gpf;ifapy; cWjpAld; ,Ue;J nfhs;s
Ntz;Lnkd vr;rupf;fpNwd;. vdf;Fg; gpd; rpiy tzf;f KiwfSf;F
,lkspj;J tplhjPHfs;.

“kdpjHfNs! `[;[{f; fhyj;ij khw;wpf; nfhs;tJ nksl;Bf fhyj;J

tof;fkhFk;. ,iwtd; ve;j khjq;fisg; Gdpjg;gLj;jpapUf;fpwhNdh me;jr;
NrHf;ifahd %d;W khjq;fshfpa Jy;f/jh> Jy;`[;[{> K`Huk; khjq;fSk;
u[g; khjKk; Gdpjkhd khjq;fshFk; vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.

“,q;F te;jpUg;gtHfs; tuhjtHfSf;F ,r;nra;jpia vLj;Jr;

nrhy;thHfshf! Vnddpy;> ,q;F Nfl;gtHfistpl ,jid Nfs;tpAWgtHfs;
,t;tp\aq;fis ed;F kdjpy; gjpa itj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;.
ngUkhdhupd; ,Wjp `[;[pd; NghJ gjp%thapuk; K];ypk;fs;
ngUkhdhiug; gw;wpg; gpwUf;F mwptpf;ff; $batHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;.
mg;gjp%thapuk; K];ypk; fspd; rupj;jpuKk; ,g;NghJ ekf;Ff; fhzf;
fpilf;fpd;wJ. ,tHfisj; jtpu ngUkhdhupd; tho;f;ifapidg; gw;wpg; gpwuplk;
Nfl;Nlh my;yJ Nfl;ltHfspd; thapyhf mwpe;Njh $wty;y Ie;J ,yl;rj;Jg;
gjp%thapuk; NgHfspDila tho;f;iff; Fwpg;GfSk; “m];khTHup[hy;” vd;Dk;
ngU E}ypy; tpupe;J nrwpe;J tiuag;gl;Ls;sd. ,J Nghd;wnjhU E}ypid
,];yhj;jpw;F Kd;> gpw kjj;jpdH vtUk; njhFj;J ntspapl;ljpy;iy.
 “egpfs; tuyhw;wpy; vtUk; Vkhe;JNghfNth my;yJ NtnwhUtiu
Vkhw;wNth KbahJ. ,q;F xNu gfyhf ,Ug;gJld;> mjd; xsp xt;nthU
nghUspd; kPJk; tPRfpd;wJ. ve;jg; nghUSk; mt;nthspapdpd;Wk; kiwa
,lNk ,y;iy” vd nutnuz;L gh];nghHj; ];kpj;> jkJ “K`k;kJTk; -
K`k;kjpa kjKk; vd;Dk; E}ypy; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

“kdpj mwpTf;F xt;thj Kiwapyhd rpj;jhe;jq;fshy; kw;w kjq;fs;

jhyhl;lg;gl;L te;jJ (Cradled in Mystery) Nghyy;yhky; ,];yhk; rupj;jpuj;jpd;
G+uz xspapy; cjakhfpAs;sJ mjd; NtHfs; mbj;jsj;jpdpd;Wk;
fpsg;gpAs;sd. mjd; ];jhgfupd; tho;f;if gjpdhwhk; E}w;whz;by; tho;e;j
rPHjpUj;jthjpfspDilatw;iwg; Nghd;W njs;sj; njspthdjhf ekf;Ff;
fhl;rpaspf;fpd;wJ” vd vHd];l;updhd; vd;gtH K`k;kJTk; ,];yhj;jpd;
Njhw;wKk;” vd;Dk; jkJ fl;Liuapy; tiue;Js;shH.

J}jpd; rk;G+uzk;

gpd;dH egpfs; Nfhkhd; mq;F FOkpapUe;j [d rKj;jpuj;ij Nehf;fp

cuj;j Fuypy;> “kf;fNs!. ,iwtdpd; J}ij ehd; cq;fsplk; ruptu
mwptpj;Njdh vd epahaj; jPHg;G ehspy; mtd; cq;fis tpdTq;fhiy ahJ
$WtPHfs;?” vdf; Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;F me;j [drKj;jpuk;> “,iwtd;
cq;fSila jpUg;gzpiag; g+uzkhf epiwNtw;wp tpl;BHfs; vdr; rhl;rp
gfHNthk;” vd;W xNu FuNyhLk; Kof;fk; nra;jJ. egpfs; ehjH jq;fspd;
kyHf;fukpuz;ilAk; thdj;jpd; ghy; caHj;jpatHfsha;>” ,iwth! ,jw;F
ePNa rhl;rp” vd Kk;Kiw cuf;ff; $wpdhHfs;. me;Neuk;>” ,d;W
cq;fSf;fhf ,];yhj;ijNa Neupa khHf;fkhfj; NjHe;njLj;J> vdJ
mUl;NgWfis cq;fs; kPJ rk;g+uzkhf;fp tpl;Nld;.” 5:3 vd;Dk; jpUtrdj;ij
,iwtd; ,wf;fp itj;jhd;.

,j;jpUtrdj;jpy; ngUkhdhupd; g+Tyfg; gzp Kw;Wg; ngw;wJ. ,dpj;

jq;fs; v[khddplk; jpUk;Gk; ehs; neUq;fp tpl;lJ vd;w nghUs; kiwe;J
epw;gij mz;zyhH Iakw mwpe;J nfhz;lhHfs;.

,jw;Fg; gpd;> kf;fh jpUk;gp f/ghit ,lk; te;J mg;gl;lzj;jpy; %d;W

ehl;fs; jq;fpdhHfs;. mjd; gpwF> ngUkhdhH jq;fs; kidtpaH>
kw;wtHfSld; Jy;`[; 16k; ehs; kjPdhTf;Fg; gazkhdhHfs;. ,e;j ,Wjpg;
Gdpj ahj;jpiuia K];ypk;fs; “`[;[j;Jy; tpjh” “`[;[j;Jy; gyf;” vd
miog;gH.

khegpatHfs; ngw;wpUe;j kNfhd;dj epiyiaf; fz;L nghwhik nfhz;l

rpyH ,tHfSk; - fypkhr; nrhy;yp K];ypk; MdtHfs; jhk; - jhq;fSk;
mtHfisg; Nghd;w egp jhd;> jq;fSf;Fk; ,iwtdpj;jpypUe;J jpUtrdq;fs;
,wq;;Ffpd;wd vdf;$wpf; nfhz;L kf;fis Vkhw;w Kw;gl;ldH. Mdhy;>
mtHfspd; ngha;ahd thjq;fs; rpy ehl;fspy;> ePHf;Fkpop Nghy;
kiwe;njhope;jd. ,t;thW jq;fis egpnadf; $wp thjhbatHfspy;>
my;m];tj; vd;w ma;`hyh ,g;;D fmg;> Jiy`h vd;w jy;`h>
Ki]ykj;Jy; f];]hg; gpd; Jkhkh Mfpa %tUk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftHfs;.

ngUkhdhH mtHfs; jq;fs; kjPdh tho;f;ifapd; gj;jhz;L fhyj;jpy;

,Ugj;NjO NghHfspy; gq;F nfhz;L gil elj;jpr; nrd;wpUf;fpwhHfs;.
mtw;wpy; xd;gJ> fLk; Aj;jq;fshFk;. jq;fs; NjhoHfspd; jiyikapy;
Kg;gj;jp vl;L gilfis mDg;gpAs;shHfs;. NghHfSf;fhd rfy Vw;ghLfSk;
mzp tFg;G KiwfSk;> mz;zy; mtHfspd; NeHKfg; gupghydj;jpd; fPOk;>
MNyhridapd; NgupYNk eilngwyhapd. ngUkhdhH mtHfNs fye;J
nfhz;l NghHfSf;F “f];th” vdTk; mtHfs; fye;J nfhs;shj NghHfSf;F
“]pupa;ah” vdTk; $WtH.
Ve;jy; egpfshH (]y;) jq;fs; MAl;fhyj;jpy; ];jhgpj;Jr; nrd;w me;j
,];yhkpa muR gj;J ,yl;rk; rJu iky;fisf; nfhz;l epyg;gug;Gilajha;
mike;jpUe;jJ. ,jidg; gj;jhz;L fhyj;jpy; ntWk; 255 K];ypk;fisAk;
759 vjpupfisAk; Nrjq; nfhLj;J vjpHg;Gf;fs; midj;ijAk; mlf;fp xLf;fp
tpl;L> ,yl;Nrhg ,yl;rk; kf;fs; Kd;Ndw;wg; ghijapy; gPL eil Nghl;L
nry;y top tFj;jhHfs;. ele;J Kbe;j me;j Aj;jq;fspy; K];ypk;fshy;
ifJ nra;ag;gl;ltHfspd; vz;zpf;if 6564> ,jpy; 6347 NgH tpLjiy
nra;ag;gl;ldH. ,UtH kl;bYk; mtHfspd; kd;dpf;f Kbahj Fw;wj;jpw;fhf
kuz jz;lid mila Neupl;lJ. 215 NgH ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;J
tpl;bUf;fpd;wdH.

“Nkiy ehLfs; ,Uspy; Mo;e;jpUe;j nghOJ fpof;F thdpNy

xspkpf;fnjhU el;rj;jpuk; Njhd;wpaJ. Jd;gj;jpy; %o;fpapUe;j cyfpDf;F
,d;g xspiaAk; Rfj;ijAk; nfhLj;jJ. `pe;Jf;fs; mijf; ftdj;Jld;
fw;W> Moe;J rpe;jid nra;thHfshf!. mg;nghOJ ehd; Nerpg;gijg; NghyNt
K`k;kJ egpatHfis mtHfSk; Nerpg;ghHfs;.

fhe;jp[p “mf;fhy cyfpdpNy ,];yhk; khHf;fj;ij caHj;jp ey;yplk;

mspj;jJ ths; my;y vd;W ehd; Kw;w Kw;w ek;GfpNwd;. ngUkhdhupd;
fz;bg;ghd vspik> jd;dykw;w jd;ik> thf;FWjpapd; gb mij
epiwNtw;wy;> ez;gHfSf;Fk; jk;ikg; gpd;gw;WNthUf;Fk; ngUkhdhH fhl;ba
Mo;e;j md;G> epiwe;j gw;W> mQ;rhik> Mz;ik> ,iwtd; kPJk; jk;
J}jpYk; g+uz ek;gpf;if ,itNa fhuzq;fshFk;” vd;W fhe;jp[P $Wfpd;whH.

ikf;Nfy; `hHl; vOjpa “me;j E}W kdpjHfs;”

,g;g+Tyfpy; ngUntw;wp ngw;W> mjd; tuyhw;iw khw;wpa xU E}W
kdpjHfisg; gw;wp “me;j E}W kdpjHfs; (The Hundred) vd;Dk; jiyg;gpy; ngU
E}nyhd;iw vOjp ntspapl;l ikf;Nfy; `hHl; vd;Dk; mnkupf;f MrpupaH>
mtHfs; midtupYk; K`k;kJ egp (]y;) mtHfNs Kjd;ikahdtH vd;W
Fwpg;gpl;L mjd; fhuzq;fisAk; vLj;Jf; fhl;bAs;shH.

“,g;ghUyfpy; msg;gupa nry;thf;Fg; ngw;wtHfspd; gl;baypy;

Kjd;ikahdtuhf K`k;kJ mtHfis ehd; NjHe;njLj;jJ> rpyUf;F
tpag;ghfTk; NtW rpyUf;F tpdhthfTk; mikayhk;. Mdhy;> kjk; cyfpay;
Mfpa ,U epiyfspYk; kfj;jhd ntw;wp fz;ltHfs;> tuyhw;wpy; mtHfs;
xUtNuahk;.
“cyfg; ngUkjq;fspy; xd;iw K`k;kJ mtHfs; vspa epiyapy;
epWtp> gpufldk; nra;J kpfg; ngUk; rf;jp tha;e;j murpay;
jiytUkhdhHfs;. mtHfs; kiwe;J gjp%d;W E}w;whz;LfSf;Fg; gpd;
,d;Wk; mtHfspd; nry;thf;F rf;jp FiwahJ glHe;J gutpAs;sJ.” vd;W
ikf;Nfy; `hHl; vd;gtH “jp `d;lul;” vd;Dk; jkJ E}ypy; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.

mk;Kjy; mj;jpahaj;jpd; gpw;gFjp gpd;tUkhW :

,t;Tyfpy; fpwp];jtHfs; K];ypk;fis tplf; fpl;lj;jl;l ,U klq;F

,Ug;gjhy; ,NaRit tpl K`k;kJ mtHfSf;F caHe;j ,lj;ij
mspj;jpUg;gJ tpNdhjkhfj; Njhd;wyhk;. mjw;F ,uz;L Kf;fpa fhuzq;fs;
cs;sd. KjyhtJ> fpwpj;jt kj tsHr;rpf;F ,NaR Mw;wpa gzpia tpl
kpf mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtkhd gzpia ,];yhj;jpd; tsHr;rpf;F K`k;kJ
Mw;wpAs;shHfs;. fpwp];Jt kjj;jpd; Kf;fpakhd mwtpjp> newpKiw
NghjidfSf;F ,NaR fhuzkhapUe;j NghjpYk;> fpwpj;Jt kjj;jpd;
,iwapaiy cUthf;fpajpy; Kf;fpakhdtUk;> NkYk; mk;kjj;ijg;
gug;gpajpy; Kjd;ikahdtUk;> Gjpa Vw;ghl;bd; ngUk; gFjpf;Fupa
E}yhrpupaUk; J}a ghy; vd;gtNu jhk;. Mdhy;> ,];yhkpa ,iwapay;>
newpKiw kw;Wk; mwtpjpf; nfhs;iffSf;Fg; nghWg;ghdtH K`k;kJ
mtHfs; kl;LNk jhd;. NkYk; Gjpa khHf;fj;ijg; gug;GtjpYk; kj
mD\;lhdq;fis tFg;gjpYk; ngUk; gq;F tfpj;j tUk; mtHfNs jhd;.

“K`k;kJ mtHfspd; kd cs;SzHTfspy; my;yh`; Neubahf

mUspatw;wpd; njhFg;Ng K];ypk;fspd; Ntj E}yhfpa jpUf;FHMd;.
K`k;kJ mtHfspd; [Ptpa fhyj;jpNyNa ,t;twptpg;Gfs; gf;jp rpuj;ijAld;
gjpT nra;ag;gl;ld. mtHfs; kiwe;j rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;Fs; (mg+gf;fH rpj;jPf;
(uyp) mtHfspd; ,uz;lhz;L fhy Ml;rpapd; NghNj) Mjhug+Htkhd Kiwapy;
xd;W jpul;lg;gl;ld. K`k;kJ mtHfspd; fUj;JfSk; NghjidfSk;
jpUf;FHMdpd; mbg;gilapy; mike;jit. ,J Nghd;W fpwpj;Jtpd;
Nghjidfs; mlq;fpa tpupthd njhFg;G epiyj;jpUf;ftpy;iy. fpwpj;jt
kjj;jpd; kPJ ,NaR fpwp];JTk; J}a ghYk; ,ize;J Vw;gLj;jpa jhf;fj;ij
tpl K`k;kJ mtHfs; ,];yhj;jpd; kPJ Vw;gLj;jpa jhf;fk; mjpfNk!.

NkYk;> ,NaRitg; Nghypd;wp K`k;kJ mtHfs; kjj;jiytuhfTk;

cyfj;jiytuhfTk; ,Ue;jhHfs;. cyfj; jiytH vd;w epiyia K`k;kJ
mtHfSf;F mspj;jJ> muhgpaHfspd; ntw;wpfSf;Fg; gpd;dhy; ,af;f
rf;jpahf mtHfs; ,yq;fpaNj.

"Kf;fpakhd gy tuyhw;W epfo;r;rpfis top elj;jp nrd;w murpay;

jiytHfs; ,y;yhkypUe;jhYk; mitfs; ele;NjwpapUf;Fk;. Mdhy;
muhgpaHfspd; ntw;wpfisg; gw;wp ,g;gbr; nrhy;y KbahJ. K`k;kJ
mtHfspd; fhyj;jpw;F Kd;G ,j;jifa ntw;wpfs; epfotpy;iy.
mtHfspd;wpNa ,j;jifa ntw;wpfis <l;bapUf;f KbAk; vd ek;GtJ
mwpTf;Fg; nghUj;jkhfhJ.

"kjk;> kw;Wk; cyftpaypy; K`k;kJ mtHfs; ngw;w $l;Lr; nry;thf;F

<bizaw;wJ. ,JNt K`k;;kJ mtHfis kd;gpay; tuyhw;wpy; msg;gupa
nry;thf;Fg; ngw;w xNu kdpjuhff; fUj cupj;jhf;FfpwJ.

ngUkhdhupd; Aj;jf; nfhs;if> vjpupfisf; nfhd;W epH%ykhf;Ftjhf

,Uf;ftpy;iy. khwhf> Ml;Nrjk; mjpfk; Vw;glhj tifapy; vjpupiag;
gytPdg;gLj;jp> vjpHg;igf; if tpLkhW my;yJ xj;Jiog;G ey;FkhW
tag;gLj;JtijNa ,yl;rpakhff; nfhz;bUe;jJ.

"xU ngUk; epyg;gug;gpy;> kf;fs; tho;tpy; xU khngUk; ey;nyhOf;fg;

Gul;rpiaj; Njhw;Wtpj;J mijj; jk; tag;gLj;jpf; nfhz;lhHfs;> mz;zy; egp
(]y;) mtHfspd; ,g;Gul;rp ntWk; murpay; Gul;rpay;y> mJ XH xOf;fg;
Gul;rp> Md;kPfg; Gul;rp Vd;? khdpl vOr;rpf;F mtrpakhd khngUk; Gul;rp
vd;Nw nrhy;yyhk;. nfhs;isabj;jtd; ek;gpf;iff;FupatdhfTk;>
,iwar;rkw;wpUe;jtd; xOf;f rPydhfTk;> tpjtpjkhd mf;fpukk; Gupe;jtd;
kf;fs;kPJ md;G nrhupgtdhfTk;> mg;Gul;rp mtHfis khw;wp mikj;Jtpl;lJ.
,J xOf;f Xk;Gjyhy; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l Gul;rpNa jtpu> thspd;
typikapdhy; tw;GWj;jp Vw;gl;l Gul;rp my;y. ngUkhdhH (]y;) mtHfs; ve;j
xU rj;jpa newpia kf;fSf;Fg; Nghjpj;J> eilKiwapy; nra;J
fhl;bdhHfNsh mJ ,d;Wk; mg;gbNa cs;sJ. mZtsT khw;wq;$l mjpy;
fhzKbahJ.

"n[huh];lH> fd;G+\pa];> Nrhyhd;> Nrhf;uj;jP];> NkhN] (%]h egp)>

,NaR (<]h egp)> Gj;jH MfpNahupd; tho;f;if tuyhWfs; njspthf
,y;yhjJ fz;L tUe;j Ntz;bAs;sJ. Mdhy;> ,];yhkpar; rka egpapd;
tho;f;ifapy; xt;nthU tp\aKk; nts;spil kiyNghy; tpsq;FfpwJ. mjpy;
vj;jifa ,ufrpaKk; ,y;iy" vd;fpwhH Mq;fpy rupj;jpuhrpupaH xUtH.

"ePjp newp tFj;NjhUs;Sk;> ntw;wp gy fz;NlhUs;Sk; vtuJ rupijANk>

,];yhj;jpd; ];jhgfuhk; K`k;kJtpd; tho;f;if tuyhw;iwg; Nghd;W
tpupthdjhAk;> mg;gOf;fw;w cz;ikfisf; nfhz;ljhAk; fpilahnjd;gjpy;
fpQ;rpj;Jk; re;NjfNk ,y;iy"> vd;W mwpQH [hd; Nltd; NghHl; $WfpwhH.

"K`k;kJ egp ntd;whH! fyq;fhj neQ;Rila Qhd jPgKk; - mopahj

ek;gpf;ifAk; mtuplj;Nj ,Ue;jd. Mjyhy; mtUf;F.
 vLj;j fhupak; ahtpDk; ntw;wp>
vq;Fk; ntw;wp> vjpYk; ntw;wp>
tpLj;j jha;nkhopf; nfq;fZk; ntw;wp>
Ntz;L Kd;dH mUspdd; my;yh`;!
K`k;kJ egp k`h Rje;jpu GU\H!
k`h #uH! k`h Qhdp! k`h gz;bjH!
k`h gf;jH! k`h nysfPf je;jpup"
- ghujpahH.

NehAw;whHfs;

`p[;up 11k; Mz;L Muk;gk;> egpfs; gpuhDf;F 63tJ taJ

eilngWfpd;wJ. ,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy; rpupah vy;iyapy; elf;Fk; vjpHg;Gfisr;
rkhspj;Jf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; nghUl;L> egpfs; ehjutHfs;> %j;jhg; Nghupy;
\`Pjhd jq;fs; tsHg;G kfd; i[J gpd; `hupjh (uyp)f;Fk; jq;fspd;
mbikAk; nrtpypj; jhAkhd ck;K ma;kDf;Fk; gpwe;j c]hkh vd;Dk; 18
taJ ,isQH jiyikapy; ghy];jPdj;jpd; my; jh&k; (gy;fh) Nehf;fp
ngUk;gil xd;iw mDg;g KbT nra;jhHfs;. Kd;G G];uh rpw;wurd; kPJ
NghHnjhLf;f i[J mtHfspd; jiyikapy; %j;jhTf;Fg; gilaDg;gpa NghJ
Vw;gl;l ryryg;Gg; Nghd;W ,g;nghOJ mtuJ Gjy;tiuj; jsgjpahf epakpj;j
NghJk; KZKZg;G Vw;gl;lJ. ,ij mwpe;j ngUkhdhH> ",];yhj;jpy;
Vw;wj;jho;T fpilahJ. i[J vt;thW vd; md;gpw;Fg; ghj;jpukhfp ,Ue;jhNuh>
mt;thNw i[Jila kfDk; ,Uf;fpwhH. NkYk;> mtHfspd; jFjpia
czHe;Jjhd; ehd; mtHfisg; gilj; jsgjpfshf epakpf;fpNwd;" vdr;
rpde;jtHfsha;> `yuj; mG+gf;fH> ckH Nghd;w ngUe; jiytHfisAk;
c]yhkhtpd; jiyikapy; epd;W NghupLkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. clNd ryryg;G
mlq;fp mikjp epytpaJ.

mt;thz;L ]gH khjk; ,Wjpapy; xU Gjd;fpoik [Link].632 Nk khjk; -

ngUkhdhH xU [dh]h mlf;fj;jpw;F nrd;W jpUk;Gq;fhiy NehAw;whHfs;>
,Nyrhd jiytypahf Muk;gpj;J> gpd; kaf;fKk;> fha;r;rYkhf khwp> khwp
Vw;gl;L te;jd. me;epiyapYk; mz;zytHfs; NeHik jtwhJ Kiwg;gb
xt;nthU ehSk; xt;nthU kidtp tPl;by; jq;fp te;jhHfs;. mt;tof;fg;gb
md;W jpdk; ik%dh ehr;rpahH ,y;yj;jpy; jq;fpapUe;j NghJ fha;r;ry;
mjpfupj;Jf; fLikAw;wJ. kw;w kidtpauidtUk; ik%dh tPl;bw;F
tpiue;jdH. Neha; ,Ue;j epiyia vz;zp "egpfs; ehjH jq;fs; md;G
kidtpahuplk;> "ehd; ,dp ahH tPl;by; jq;fyhk; vd ePq;fs; tpUk;GfpwPHfs;?"
vd;W mtHfs; fUj;jwpa MtYw;W tpdtpdH. Neha; ePq;Fk; tiu Map\h
gpuhl;bahupd; ,y;yj;jpy; jq;fpapUg;gjw;F midtUk; xUkpj;J tpUg;gk;
njuptpj;jdH. mjd; Ngupy; `yuj; mg;gh]; mtHfspd; Gjy;tH gYy;> `yuj;
myP Mfpa ,Utupd; ifj;jhq;fYld; Map\h ehr;rpahupd; ,y;yk; nrd;whHfs;.
Neha; tpl;L tpl;Lf; fLikahdNj jtpu Fiwtjw;fhd mwpFwp
njd;gltpy;iy.
 c]hkhTk; mtuJ gilAk; kjPdhTf;F xU fy; njhiytpYs;s
my;[{Hg; vd;w ,lj;jpy; $lhukbj;Jj; jq;fpg; ngUkhdhupd; epiyikiaf;
ftdpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jdH.

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ngupJk; Nerpr;fpNwd;. cq;fSf;Fk; vdf;Fk; MjuT je;J cjtpatHfis
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fTutpf;f Ntz;baJk; jtwpiog;gtHfis kd;dpf;f Ntz;baJk; cq;fs;
vy;Nyhupd; flikahFk;. Vnddpy;> kw;w kdpjHfs; mjpfupj;Jf; nfhz;Nl
NghFk;NghJ> #o;epiyapd; fhuzkhf mtHfs; ngUf KbahjpUf;fpd;wdH.
ePq;fs; fhupa khw;Wq;fhiy VJk; jhkjNkw;gby; mjw;fhf mturg;glhjPHfs;>
ahTk; ,iwtdpd; ehl;lg;gbNa elg;gdthapUf;fpd;wd” vd;W $wp Kbj;jhHfs;.
,J Ve;jy; egpfshupd; ,Wjp cgNjrkhf ,Ue;jJ.

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kWikapy; ,iwtdpd; Kd;dpiyapy; jiyFdpe;jtdhf epw;gijtpl cq;fs;
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fpilf;ftpy;iynad;Wk; njuptpj;jhH. clNd mg;gzj;ijj; jq;fspd; rpwpa
je;ij `yuj; mg;gh]; mtHfspd; kfdhd gYy; ,lk; nrhy;yp
nfhLj;JtpLkhW gzpj;jhHfs;.

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,yhQ;ridiaf; fz;Zw;wJk;> mij Kj;jkpl;ltuha;> ngUkhdhupd;
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tpNkhrdk; ngw vz;zpNa ,t;Tghaj;jpidf; ifahz;Nld;” vdf; Nfhntdf;
fjwpaOJ kd;whb epd;whH. mz;zyhH jq;fspd; nghw; jpUtjdj;jpy;
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,Wjpj; J}jH vd;gjw;filahskhf mk;NkNyhd;> vk;ngUkhd; (]y;) mtHfspd;
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Njhw;Wtpj;jpUe;jhd;. ,jidNa me;j kdpjH milahsq; fz;L Kj;jkpl;lhH.

Nkyhd Njhodplk;

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gs;sp thrYf;Fs; te;jhHfs;. md;W rw;W njspTld; fhzg;gl;lhHfs;. clNd
mG+gf;fH mtHfs; mz;zyhUf;F ,lkspg;gjw;fhf jhk; epd;w ];jhdj;ij
tpl;Lk; efu Kide;jhHfs;. efu Ntz;lhnkdr; rhil nra;J tpl;Lr; rpwpJ
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Neuk; ciuahbdhHfs;. mG+gf;fH mtHfs; mDkjp ngw;W> kjPdhTf;F
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miwf;Fr; nrd;W gLf;ifapy; gLj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;.

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mg;Jy; u`;khd; ifapy; xU ‘kp];thf;’ (gy;Jyf;Fk; Fr;rp) Fld; mq;F
te;jhH. mijf; fz;lJk; ngUkhdhH> jhq;fs; gy;Jyf;f tpUk;Gtjhfr;
rhilahy; czHj;jpdhHfs;. ,jidg; Gupe;J nfhz;l Map\h ehr;rpahH jk;
mz;zd; ifapypUe;j ‘kp];thf;’if thq;fpj; jl;b> nkd;W rup gz;zpg;
ngUkhdhuplk; nfhLj;jdH. rpwpJ Neuk; gy;Jyf;fpa gpd;> Fr;rpia mg;ghy;
itj;J tpl;L> tha; myk;gj; jz;zPH Nfl;lhHfs;. jz;zPH te;jJk; Map\h
ehr;rpahupd; khHgpy; rha;e;jgbNa tha; myk;gpdhHfs;. gf;fj;jpypUe;j ePHg;
ghj;jpuj;jpy; ifia eidj;Jg; gyKiw jq;fspd; Re;jutjdj;jpYk; jltpf;
nfhz;lhHfs;. gpd;dH Map\h ehr;rpahupd; kbkPJ jiyitj;Jg;gLj;jthW>
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,iwQ;rpdhHfs;.

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mbikfis md;gha; elj;Jq;fs;> ngz;fs; cq;fsplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;l
mkhdpjkhtH> vdNt> mtHfisf; fz;zpaj;Jld; elj;Jq;fs;” vd
nkhope;jhHfs;. mijaLj;J> “my;yh `{k;k u/gPf;Fy; m/yh” my;yh`;thfpa
Nkyhd Njhodplk; vd;w thHj;ijfs; ,Wjpahf Kk;Kiw mtHfspd; mKjj;
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(89:27-30) me;Neuk; `p[;up 11 Mz;L ugPAy; mt;ty; gpiw 12 [Link]. 632 [{d;
8k; ehs; jpq;fl;fpoik Kd;gfy; 11:30 kzpahf ,Ue;jJ.

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itj;J tpRthrg; gpukhzk; nra;jdH.

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te;J NrHe;jhH. vdNt> fg;U kjPdh Kiwg;gbNa Njhz;lg;gl;lJ.

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