ACC327
Fall 2007
Regression Problem #1
Due: 09/05/2007
The management of Bogus Corporation has identified two possible cost drivers (labor
hours and machine hours) for utility cost. The controller has asked you to analyze the
data and select the best cost driver from the two candidates.
Data
Month Utility Cost Labor Hours Machine Hours
Jan $ 2,527 4,150 2,500
Feb 2,515 4,000 2,375
Mar 2,654 4,360 2,600
Apr 2,593 4,200 2,450
May 2,455 4,050 2,525
June 2,509 4,100 2,410
July 2,557 4,275 2,720
Aug 2,588 4,250 2,525
Sept 2,540 4,050 2,350
Oct 2,707 4,500 2,610
Nov 2,731 4,600 2,700
Dec 2,697 4,375 2,675
Total 31,073 50,910 30,440
Required:
For each possible cost driver (Labor Hours and Machine Hours) use Excel to:
1 Prepare a scatter plot against utility cost. Be sure to label each axis.
2 Add a trend-line to the plot.
3 Does the plot indicate that the assumption of a linear relationship between the
possible cost driver and Utility Cost is reasonable? Explain.
4 Based on the plot, would you expect that the cost driver is a "good fit"?
Explain.
5 Print your plots and answers to the questiojns on separate pages in Excel.