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String Search Algorithms Guide

The document discusses and compares several string matching algorithms: brute-force, Rabin-Karp, Boyer-Moore, and Knuth-Morris-Pratt. It provides information on the time complexity, search type, ability to handle multiple strings, key ideas, and approach for each algorithm. The Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm runs in O(m+n) time, uses prefix matching to search for patterns, cannot handle multiple strings, introduces a new algorithmic approach using failure functions, and makes sets of pattern locations in strings to find the perfect match and its location.

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Er Ankur Saxena
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
72 views1 page

String Search Algorithms Guide

The document discusses and compares several string matching algorithms: brute-force, Rabin-Karp, Boyer-Moore, and Knuth-Morris-Pratt. It provides information on the time complexity, search type, ability to handle multiple strings, key ideas, and approach for each algorithm. The Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm runs in O(m+n) time, uses prefix matching to search for patterns, cannot handle multiple strings, introduces a new algorithmic approach using failure functions, and makes sets of pattern locations in strings to find the perfect match and its location.

Uploaded by

Er Ankur Saxena
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Algorithms Brute-force Rabin-Karp Boyer-Moore

Time Complexity O((n-m+1)m) (m), (n+m) O(m+||),O(n)

Search Type Prefix Prefix Suffix

Multiple String No No No

Key Ideas Searching with all alphabets Compare the text and the patterns from their hash function Bad-character and good-suffix heuristics to determine the shift distance Constructs an automation from the pattern

Approach Linear searching Hashing based Heuristics based Heuristics based

KnuthMorris-Pratt

O(m),O(n+m)

Prefix

No

New Algorithm

No

Make the sets of pattern location in strings and find out the prefect pattern and its location

STEP 1: Input String. STEP 2: Input Pattern STEP 3: Repeat Step 3a until stringNULL STEP 3a: Compare character by character and store position value in the list. STEP 4: Repeat step 4a until string=pattern STEP 4a: Compare Location by Location and store the location in sequence wise. STEP 5: Print the Output Pattern and their location also. STEP 6: Exit.

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