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Material Science & Metallurgy

This document outlines the course content for Material Science and Metallurgy, a subject for the 3rd semester of Mechanical Engineering at Gujarat Technological University. The course covers topics such as the classification and properties of engineering materials including metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. It also discusses material processing techniques, corrosion, metal forming, and destructive and non-destructive materials testing methods. Reference books are provided for additional reading.

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60% found this document useful (5 votes)
10K views2 pages

Material Science & Metallurgy

This document outlines the course content for Material Science and Metallurgy, a subject for the 3rd semester of Mechanical Engineering at Gujarat Technological University. The course covers topics such as the classification and properties of engineering materials including metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. It also discusses material processing techniques, corrosion, metal forming, and destructive and non-destructive materials testing methods. Reference books are provided for additional reading.

Uploaded by

shekhadaa
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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  • Advance Materials, Superconductors and Nanomaterials: Discusses advancements in materials with a focus on superconductors and nanomaterials, including their unique properties and industrial uses.
  • Ceramics and Composites: Focuses on ceramics and composites, covering their classification and practical uses in industry.
  • Types of Materials - Their Properties and Applications: Explores various materials such as ceramics, composites, and elastomers, discussing their properties and how they are utilized in engineering.
  • Organic Materials: Covers different organic materials, emphasizing polymers, rubbers, and their structural applications.
  • Introduction to Material Science and Metallurgy: Outlines the classification, properties, and applications of materials in engineering contexts, focusing on their structure-property relationships.
  • Material Degradation and Preventive Measures: Addresses material degradation processes like corrosion and measures to prevent them.
  • Introduction to Foundry and Metallurgy: Introduces foundry practices, including moulding, melting, and metal casting methods.
  • Testing of Metals and Alloys: Discusses metal testing methods including both destructive and non-destructive techniques.
  • Metal Joining Process: Covers various metal joining techniques, focusing on welding, soldering, and brazing.
  • Occurrence of Important Ores and Minerals: Details the sourcing and extraction principles of important ores and minerals like iron and zinc.
  • Metal Forming: Explains metal forming techniques such as rolling, forging, extrusion, and related processes.

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

B.E Semester: 3
Mechanical Engineering
Subject Code 132101
Subject Name MATERIAL SCIENCE & METALLURGY

Sr.No Course content


1. Introduction to Material Science and Metallurgy :
Classification of Engineering Materials, Engineering requirements of
materials, Structure-property relationships in materials, Properties of
engineering materials, Criteria for selection of materials for engineering
applications.

2. Metallic materials :
Types, Properties and applications, Imperfection in crystals, Elastic and
plastic deformation of metallic materials, Cold working and annealing,
effects of grain size, alloying elements and heat treatment on properties of
single phase and two phase materials, Processing of metals.

3. Ceramic materials :
Classification of ceramics, Structure of ceramics, Properties of Ceramics,
Conventional Ceramic and Glass structures, Glass products in general,
glass ceramics, Traditional ceramics, Brick and tile, Cement and cement
products, Refractories, Advanced ceramics for electrical and magnetic use,
Abrasives, Processing of ceramics and glasses.

4. Organic materials :
Polymerization mechanisms, Polymer structures, Classification of polymers,
Plastics, Synthetic resins, Rubber, Fibres and filaments, Behaviour of
polymers. Processing of polymers, Protective coatings

5. Composite materials :
Classification, Wood-A natural composite, Asphalt concrete, Brief
description of metal matrix, polymer matrix and ceramic matrix composites,
Advanced composites, Processing of composites, Nanocomposites.

6. Electronic, Optical and Magnetic materials :


Conductors, Insulators, Ferroelectrics, Piezoelectrics, Semiconductors,
Lasers, Optical fibers, Liquid crystal displays, Photoconductors, Metallic
magnets, Superconducting magnets, Ceramic magnets.

7. Scope of metallurgy :
Various fields of metallurgical engineering, Status of metallurgical and
materials industry in India.
8. Occurance of important ores and minerals :
Sources of metals Basic outline of the principles of production of iron and
steel, copper, aluminium, zinc, lead.

9. Introduction to foundry metallurgy :


Moulding, Melting and Casting methods.

10. Metal forming :


Rolling, Forging, Extrusion, Wire drawing, tube drawing, Powder metallurgy.

11. Metal joining


Welding, Soldering, Brazing.

12. Testing of metals and alloys


Destructive tests: Hardness, Tensile strength, Ductility Non-destructive
tests: Dye penetrant, Radiography, Ultrasonic, X-ray Radiography, X-ray
Fluoroscopy

13. Material degradation and Preventive Measures


Corrosion: Principle, Causes, Types & Characteristics. Corrosion Testing.
Corrosion Prevention Methods Degradation of plastics & composite
materials

Reference Books:
1. Material Science and Engineering: An Introduction , W. D. Callister, John
Wiley.
2. Introduction to Materials Science for Engineers, James, F. Shackelford, Prentice
Hall.
3. Engineering Materials and their Applications, Richard A. Flinn and P. K.
Trojan, Jaico Pub. House.
4. Elements of Materials Science, L. H. Van Vlack, Addison-Wesley.
5. The Science and Engineering of Materials, Donald R. Askeland and Pradeep P.
Phule, Thomson.
6. Elements of Metallurgy, D. Swarup, Banaras Hindu University Press, Varanasi.
7. A Text book of Metallurgy, A. R. Bailey, Macmillan & Co Ltd., London.
8. Materials Science and Processes, S. K. Hajra Choudhary, Indian Book
Distributing Co., Ilifo book distributiors Co., Kolkata, 1985
9. Corrosion Engineering, Fontanna M. G. and Green N. D., McGraw Hill.

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