Correlational Research To identify/discover/predict the relationship between two or more variables.
. Correlational studies as a means of looking for relations between variables when experiment cant be done. Correlation and Causation 1. Correlation is a first step to determine causation. If there is no association between two variables then there is no causal connection. 2. Correlation does not prove causation. Directionality problem XY Third variable problem Z XY How to do? 1) Correlation Analysis Karl Pearson Correlation Spearman Rank Correlation Kendalls Tau Correlation Etc
2) Regression Analysis Simple Regression Analysis Multiple Regression analysis Canonical Correlation Analysis Etc