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HVAC Cycles Excel Example

1. The document provides an example of calculating the mass flow rate and conditions of air in an HVAC system serving a building with a cooling load of 20 tons, including 5 tons of latent load. 2. Key calculations include determining the mass of supply air needed, the mixture of return and outdoor air, the conditions of air entering the cooling coil, the cooling coil capacity and sensible heat factor. 3. The example calculates values such as mass flow rates, temperatures, pressures, humidity ratios and air volumes at various points in the HVAC system.

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Ali O Dalki
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516 views2 pages

HVAC Cycles Excel Example

1. The document provides an example of calculating the mass flow rate and conditions of air in an HVAC system serving a building with a cooling load of 20 tons, including 5 tons of latent load. 2. Key calculations include determining the mass of supply air needed, the mixture of return and outdoor air, the conditions of air entering the cooling coil, the cooling coil capacity and sensible heat factor. 3. The example calculates values such as mass flow rates, temperatures, pressures, humidity ratios and air volumes at various points in the HVAC system.

Uploaded by

Ali O Dalki
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Jordan University of Science & Technology Mechanical Engineering department HVAC ME-581A Prof.

Taha Aldoss Sumemmer Cycle A building has a cooling load of 20 tons, of which 5 tons is latent load. The space needs to be maintained at (22 C, 50% RH). 10% by volume is outdoor air at (38 C, 50 RH). Assume supply air at 12 C less than space temperature Pb is standard barometric pressure at sea level Calculate 1. the mass of air to be supplied to the space 2. the amount of return air and outdoor air in m3/hr 3. the conditions and volume flow rate of air entering the cooling load 4. the capacity and SHF for the cooling coil 5. mw, water extracted at the coil Load tons 20 qL tons 5 T C 22 38 22 10 a1 30.59051 T K 295.2 311.2 295.2 qs tons 15 % 50 50 50 a2 -8.2 Psv kpa 2.66 6.67 2.66 a3 a4 0.002486 -3142.31 Pv kpa 1.33 3.33 1.33 Pa kpa 100.00 97.99 100.00 Qa-o % 10 Pb kPa 101.325 SHF 0.75 1 ton kW 3.52 qt kW 70.4 qs kW 52.8 qL kW 17.6

Examples on HVAC Cycles

room outdoor Ret suppl

R O Ret

W i kgv/kga kJ/kg 0.00827 24.40707 0.021154 44.78653 0.00827 24.40707

R O Ret

ma kg/s 4.31 0.40 3.91

Ra kJ/kg-K 0.287

v m3/kg 0.85 0.91 0.85

Qa m3/hr 13157 1316 11934

Mixing Process

mo/mret 0.09 W=0.622 Pv/(Pb-Pv) Pv=W Pb/(0.622+W) T=(i-W)/(1+1.86*W)

O Ret mix

m kg/s 0.40 3.91 4.31

W kgv/kga 0.0212 0.0083 0.0095

i kJ/kg 44.79 24.41 26.30

Pv kPa

Pa kPa

T C

v m3/kg

Q m3/hr

1.52

99.81

25.84

0.86

13354

Determine the supply conditions (space process line) qs kW 52.8 ms kg/s 4.31 Ts C 10 SHF 0.75 is kJ/kg 10.81 Ws kgv/kga 0.00032 SHF=Cp(Tr-Ts)/(ir-is) is=ir-cp(Tr-Ts)/SHF i=T+W*(2501.3+1.86*T) W=(i-T)/(250.1.3+1.86*T)

Cooling Coil Capacity qcoil kW 58.67 qcoil-s kW 52.8 SHF-coil 0.9 mw gv/s 34.29 q-coil=ma*(ir-is) qs-coil=ma*Cp*(Tr-Ts) mw=ma*(Wr-Ws)

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