{"id":9040,"date":"2019-09-28T03:34:34","date_gmt":"2019-09-28T10:34:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mysqltutorial.org\/?page_id=9040"},"modified":"2024-02-26T04:44:24","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T11:44:24","slug":"install-mysql-ubuntu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mysqltutorial.org\/getting-started-with-mysql\/install-mysql-ubuntu\/","title":{"rendered":"Install MySQL on Ubuntu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Summary<\/strong>: in this tutorial, you will learn step-by-step how to install MySQL 8.0 on Ubuntu 22.0 (codename: jammy).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"note\">Before you begin, ensure you have root or sudo privileges on your Ubuntu system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 1. Update APT Package List<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Update the APT package list to ensure that you have the latest information about available packages:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">sudo apt update<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 2. Install MySQL Server<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To install MySQL, use the <code>apt<\/code> package manager. You can install MySQL using the apt package manager by running the following command:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">sudo apt install mysql-server<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 3. Enable MySQL service to auto-start on reboot<\/h3>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-1\" data-shcb-language-name=\"CSS\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"css\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-css\"><span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">systemctl<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">enable<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">mysql<\/span><span class=\"hljs-selector-class\">.service<\/span><\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-1\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">CSS<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">css<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 4. Start MySQL Service<\/h3>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-2\" data-shcb-language-name=\"CSS\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"css\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-css\"><span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">systemctl<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">start<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">mysql<\/span><span class=\"hljs-selector-class\">.service<\/span><\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-2\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">CSS<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">css<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 5. Check the status of MySQL Service<\/h3>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-3\" data-shcb-language-name=\"CSS\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"css\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-css\"><span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">systemctl<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">status<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">mysql<\/span><span class=\"hljs-selector-class\">.service<\/span><\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-3\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">CSS<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">css<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<p class=\"note\">Note that you can press <code>q<\/code> to exit the message.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 6. Log in to MySQL and change the root&#8217;s password<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>First, log in to the MySQL server using the following command:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">sudo mysql<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;ll take you to the mysql command line:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">mysql&gt;<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>Second, change the password of the root&#8217;s account:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-4\" data-shcb-language-name=\"CSS\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"css\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-css\"><span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">ALTER<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">USER<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">root<\/span><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">@localhost<\/span> \nIDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password  \nBY <span class=\"hljs-string\">'&lt;YOUR_PASSWORD&gt;'<\/span>;<\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-4\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">CSS<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">css<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>You should store the password in a secure place for logging in to the MySQL server later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Third, exit the MySQL database server:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-5\" data-shcb-language-name=\"PHP\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"php\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-php\"><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">exit<\/span><\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-5\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">PHP<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">php<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>Fourth, attempt to log in to the MySQL database server with the new password:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;ll prompt you to enter a password. Please use the password that you entered in the previous step:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">Enter password:<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>If you enter the password correctly, you&#8217;ll be logged in to the MySQL database server.<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">mysql&gt;<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>Before going to the next step, exit the mysql client tool:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-6\" data-shcb-language-name=\"PHP\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"php\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-php\"><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">exit<\/span><\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-6\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">PHP<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">php<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 7. Secure the MySQL installation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Execute the following command to adjust the security of the MySQL Server:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><span><code class=\"hljs\">sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;ll prompt you to enter the root&#8217;s password. After you enter the password correctly, you will be asked a series of questions. 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